Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Parlements – France – 20e siècle'
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Finelli, Pietro. "L' image du Parlement dans les débats sur la procédure législative en France et en Italie (1815-1920)." Paris, EHESS, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002EHES0052.
Full textThe subject of the dissertation is the gradual transformation of the nature of the sovereignty and of its exercise modes throughout the XIXth Century. In this context the Parliament, with its institutional evolution from the notables to party system, is a preferential viewpoint. Especially the dissertation focuses on the debate about legislative procedure and the choice between the office-system (système des bureaux) and the committee-system (système des commissions). This is not a merely technical question. First of all this debate is very important for what concerns the definition of the relationships between the political and the social sphere, in so far as it shows us the evolution from a vision of the parliament as a sociability reseau, like the salon or the club example, to politics as profession. Also the debate is important since it shows us the opposition between a holistic conception of politics (most popular in XIXth Century) where pluralism is accepted only as a step to the unity of the political body, and the supporters of pluralism and of party system. The dissertation prefers to approach these questions from a comparative standpoint aiming to show the existence of a homogeneous European (and especially French and Italian) culture. Methodologically, its approach to these question is that of an “intellectual history of the Institutions”, substantially different from any draft of the evolution of parliamentary rules: that is a history that wants to compare the different debates and deliberations and to study the links acting each time among the prescriptive element of the rule, the cultural element of the theory and the factual element of the practice
Michalak, Thomas. "Les Assemblées parlementaires, juge pénal : analyse d’un paradigme irréalisable : (1789-1918)." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 2, 2020. https://buadistant.univ-angers.fr/login?url=https://bibliotheque.lefebvre-dalloz.fr/secure/isbn/9782247218530.
Full textAt first glance, the title refers to the judicial activity of the Cour des pairs (1814-1848) and the Senate of the Third Republic (1875-1940). These are the most striking involvements of French legislative bodies in rendering justice. The trials of the ending Restauration ministers, and the one of Louis Malvy seem to be well known, but in reality these are only imperfectly so. In both cases, the upper house has turned away from its initial mission of legislator and supervisor of the government to transform itself, in a very incomplete way, into criminal courts. However, study only these two cases is not enough to define the mission of a parliamentary jurisdiction. The concept of Haute Cour de justice must therefore be understood in its entirety and in its history. A history which, like many others, is marked by the Revolution, which will influence the 19th and 20th centuries, and set a French prototype of political court. These Hautes Cours possess special competencies: ratione personae et ratione materiae. They judge politicians, but since the Revolution one foresees the difficulty of doing so with criminal law, which is hardly suited to the resolution of political disputes. Finally, the French Haute Cour is also a tribunal for major political crimes, namely, serious attacks on sovereignty. It is thereforce a question of recount the history of the “Tribunal supreme” in order to reveal the concept of political justice as an aporia
Boyer, Vincent. "La gauche et la seconde chambre de 1945 à nos jours." Toulouse 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006TOU10016.
Full textThe position of the left wing, communist and socialist, when it comes to the second chamber since 1945, is often seen as a succession of reversals. In the beginning the left wing would have advocated unicameralism in hostility towards the Senat between 1945 and 1946. In the years to follow the left wing would have been relatively unfavourable to the Council of the Republic under the Fourth Republic. However it would have become quite favourable to the Senat after 1958 so as long as this chamber actively fought General de Gaulle and his governments. In 1981 the hostility of the left wing against the Senat would have reappeared. It is however possible, taking into consideration these contradictions and retractions, to detect an underlying logic, explaining this position. To do so, it is important to accept the postulate that the notions of " second chamber " and " Senat " are not synonyms. In other words the rejection of the Senat is not necessarily the rejection of a second chamber, and the acceptance of a second chamber is not necessarily the acceptance of the Senat. It thus becomes evident that since 1945 the left wing has demonstrated its hostility towards the Senat, while declaring itself favourable towards the existence of a second chamber
Derghazarian, Gérald. "Le code du travail, la législation sociale et le parlement pendant la guerre de 1914-1918." Paris 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA010260.
Full textThe first world war has been marked by the numerous legislative interventions for working rights and the social security. The examination quantitative of parliamentary work which had taken place at the chamber of deputies and the senate, gives a mesure of the portion consacrated to social legislation. The role of each parliamentary group can be determined still according to the same methods, thus in this manner over the periods, the chambers have revealed the most interest for this topic. The criteres detained in trying to define the social legislation have grown larger due to the particular circumstances of the great war. The context has in effect favoured the elaboration of the lows for working man, and equally the cohesion of texts that even it they have not succeeded in their aim during this period, they have had a lasting effect on the work legislation as with the social security and assistance
Monnier, Gérard. "Architecture et culture en France de 1918 à1950." Paris 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA010564.
Full textPayen, Philippe. "Les arrêts de règlement du parlement de Paris au XVIIIe siècle." Paris 2, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA02A007.
Full textBernard, Isabelle. "La mutualité au XXème siècle." Bordeaux 2, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988BOR20052.
Full textMoulin, Laure-Estelle. "L'architecture judiciaire en France sous la Vème République." Paris 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA010662.
Full textChibois, Jonathan. "« L’Assemblée du 21e siècle ». Anthropologie et histoire des infrastructures de communication d’une institution politique d’État." Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019EHES0083.
Full textThis thesis raises the question of the transformation of a state political institution, the French National Assembly, due to the emergence of electrical and digital communication technologies from the end of the 19th century. It suggests that the evolution of the means of communication may have led to the evolution in the way of life of modern States. In this respect, it is part of a political and technical anthropology whose purpose is to describe the change in the social order.In order to verify this proposition, an ethnographic survey was undertaken at the Palais Bourbon in Paris, with the aim of studying parliamentary infrastructure. Work in the archives of the Assembly's administration was carried out in parallel, in order to give historical depth to the observations made in situ. In such an approach, the elected representatives of the Assembly are not considered as the only protagonists of the parliamentary world, but simply a specific category of individuals who constitute it. This task focuses on all the networks of cooperation that enable the legislative power to give concrete expression to the ideal of national sovereignty.Due to the specificity of the data set, five case studies have been carried out, which correspond to chapters of this manuscript. The first depicts the fragmentation of parliamentary space that access control technologies allow. The second chapter details how collaborative work tools can be used to rethink the activity of parliamentary representation. The third presents the reorganization of the parliamentary administration following the creation of the information systems department. The fourth focuses on the media issues that currently revolve around the electronic voting machine in the Chamber. The fifth outlines the Assembly's media strategy to combat anti-parliamentarianism.Finally, while it is clear that today's Assembly no longer resembles the Assembly of yesteryear, it is just as clear that all the developments in its communication infrastructure have been aimed at preserving a number of principles considered to be fundamental to the parliamentary order. From this point of view, the Assembly has been transformed as much as it has remained immutable, which raises questions about the very idea of changing the social order. In this way, this thesis aims to propose both elements for contributing to the reflection on the challenges of the "digital revolution", as well as those of the future of representative democracy within the framework of the nation-state
Langrené, Christelle. "L'art du vitrail en France depuis 1980." Paris 4, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA040065.
Full textStained glass can be seen, nowadays, as a support for visual art that is particularly dedicated to liturgical celebration. Artistic responses to this incentive, highly diverse in nature, include a certain degree of technical experimentation with glass since 1980. Meanwhile, many were intrigued by the heterogeneity of artistic sensibilities represented in the pioneering experiment of Nevers. All these artists came up against the constraints of a theological programme, often for the first time, and met them with sincerity and respect. Father Régamey questioned the introduction, through different artistic means of expression, of manifest signs within the religious edifice. These interrogations are still topical today. The relations between Church and State are such that the foundations of a conciliation between issues of memory and modernity may be laid. Each contemporary artist brings a different answer, taking up a challenge whose principal difficulty lies in the integration of work adapted to a religious and historical architecture. A new interpretation is opening up, bringing with it a change of outlook
Weider-Navascues, Ruth. "La quête du blanc : le marché des produits lessiviels en France de la fin du XIXe siècle à nos jours." Paris 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA010586.
Full textFlonneau, Mathieu. "L'automobile à la conquête de Paris, 1910-1977 : formes urbaines, champs politiques et représentations." Paris 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA010507.
Full textDoidy, Éric. "La vulnérabilité du sujet politique : régimes de proximité dans les arènes d'engagement public." Paris, EHESS, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002EHESA053.
Full textThis work examines how contemporary figures of public engagement (such as militancy and political participation) are based on engagements rooted in proximity. But because the civic stance was historically built in France upon detachment, this involves important tensions. The moments of engagement in proximity or familiarity are seen as moments where the posture of political subject tends to disappear. This work examines, through an empirical research both in the urban and rural worlds, different figures of this vulnerability
Gouyou, Robert. "Des divergences entre les jurisprudences civile et administrative : (étude de droit interne)." Bordeaux 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987BOR1D020.
Full textBussat, Virginie. "Les "familiaux" dans la formation d'une catégorie d'action publique : genèse d'un groupe d'acteurs en 1913 et consolidation institutionnelle sous la Quatrième République." Paris 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA010682.
Full textMacé, Marielle. "L'essai littéraire en France au XXe siècle." Paris 4, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA040199.
Full textStrauss, André. "Le financement de l'économie française de la fin du XIXe siècle à la fin du XXe siècle." Paris 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA010694.
Full textJulien, Philippe. "Des nomenclatures spatiales françaises : application à la mesure de l'urbanisation en France métropolitaine." Toulouse 2, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001TOU20064.
Full textThe measure of urbanization in France between 1962 and 1999 gives the opportunity to show, in a first part, the forgotten importance of territorial nomenclatures. Somme territorial nomenclatures, which are used to examine the territory and its transformation, are called "knowledge zonings" and opposed to "power zonings" as French departments are. One of the "knowledge zonings" is, for example, the "urban areas zoning" (UAZ) which has just been created by INSEE (French institute of statistics) to take into account a new extent of the town, beyond the concept of build-up areas and "zones de peuplement industriel ou urbain" (French ZPIU), which are here criticized. The French "urban areas", which have been reconstructed back to 1968 in this thesis, remain insufficient to qualify the urbanization in France. So, other nomenclatures have been built here, also based on the travels to work, as the prolongation of UAZ to smaller towns, which enables us to follow small towns in the course of time. In the same way the "area of influence of the town" or the "area of strong influence of the town" fits better than the urban area to measure urbanization. A new method, called "constant geography / varying geography analysis" allows assigning the different contributions of the different territories of the town to the global level and to the global evolution. The use of miscellaneous nomenclatures helps to evaluate the importance of urbanization during the last five inter-census periods, the concentration as well as urban spreading or the demographic ranks of towns. Thus, the role of the territorial nomenclatures in these measures is obvious. Finally, as a matter of application, a study about the comparative demographic dynamics of French small towns and particularly those in Midi-Pyrenees is proposed
Babilotte, Ingrid. "Le marché de la bicyclette en France de la fin du XIXe siècle à nos jours." Paris 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA010506.
Full textLhert, Janine. "Les activités de services marchands aux entreprises dans le système productif français de 1980 à 1997 : une approche structurale." Dijon, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000DIJOE006.
Full textPnevmatikakis, Vassilis. "La géopolitique de la diaspora orthodoxe en France : territoire, pouvoir, identité." Paris 8, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA084085.
Full textGeopolitical analysis of the Orthodox Church has focused primarily on the historical link between Orthodoxy and the processes of nation-building and border making in the countries of Eastern Europe. But while these studies elaborate mainly on what is happening within the boundaries of the orthodox world in the East, they seem to ignore the position of the Orthodox Church in the West. Due to major geopolitical changes and important political, ideological and ecclesiological issues associated with the orthodox presence in the West, the study of the orthodox Diaspora can offer a new geopolitical understanding of the Orthodox Church in terms of institutional organization, territory, political power and national identity. Especially in the case of France, the Orthodox Church is subject to ideological identifications that surpass the traditional relations between nations, states and national churches in the orthodox world. In fact, what actually seems to be at stake inside the orthodox Diaspora in France is the way in which the Church is structured in relation to its national characteristics: why is there in France a multitude of national Orthodox Churches attached to the Eastern Patriarchates and not a single independent Orthodox Church? How are we to explain that some of these different national orthodoxies have been divided on their part into numerous parallel bishoprics attached to different Patriarchates? Is it possible that there are more criteria of ecclesiastical affiliation than that of the national origin of a diocese, parish or community and, if this is indeed the case, what are the geopolitical processes linked to it?
Slimani, Ahmed. "La modernité du concept de nation au XVIIIème siècle (1715-1789) : apports des thèses parlementaires et des idées politiques du temps." Aix-Marseille 3, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003AIX32054.
Full textLoriette, Nicolas. "Les édifices de stockage des céréales dans les grands départements céréaliers français : 1929 - 1969." Rennes 2, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008REN20065.
Full textChoosing to separate this study in four chronologic parts, it is showing the grain storage device evolution in six major French counties between 1929 and 1969. It tries to reveal how and why there are such a wide variety of shapes in the process of grain storage buildings. Therefore, this study considers an inventory of 460 selected sites. Based on both methods of history and history of art, it deals with a systematic analysis of grain evelator and their storage bins in order to establish a rational typology, and how those industrial buildings accomodate the 20th century architectural currents. Besides of the architectural aspect, economical facts, industrial revolution, institutional structures put in light the roles of a bunch of close but distinct corporations such as : farmers, cooperators, builders, counselors, engineers and architects. This very work explain the constraints on the evolution of the different constructive elements according to the different periods. It casts a new light on surprisingly rich fields of the 20th century agricultural patrimony completly forgotten by the historical sciences in order to attract the attention of the reader as to its future
Sommier, Isabelle. "La forclusion de la violence politique : ouvriers / intellectuels en France et en Italie depuis 1968." Paris 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA010302.
Full textThe thesis of this dissertaton is the progressive rejection of violence as a political instrument of the working class or implemented in its name in France and Italy. Paradoxically this rejection occurrs in a period of aggravation of social conflits and of the resurgence of the revolutionary mythos : the late 1960's. The choice of the term 'forclosure" to designate this endogenous phenomenon in violence prone groups reflects the concern - in Elias' perspective - to conjointly analyse the macro-structural factors tending towards pacification and the effect of these factors on the psychic economy. From this standpoint, two major modalities were outlined for each of the groups under study, workers and ultra-left militants. (1) integrative logics created by trade union mobilisations and made possible by the institutionnalisation of conflicts, favouring the internalisation of dominant norms and values, and social control of workers by trade union representatives in particular through their security contingent. Hence the regulation of orkers' violence and its ritualisation. (2) the marginalising logic of revolutionary action induces a progressive tightening of the space available for protest which from 1968 on was characterised by the
Korganow, Alexis. "L'équipement socio-culturel, trajectoire architecturale d'un type contrarié d'édifice public à l'ère des loisirs (1936-1975)." Paris 8, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA082235.
Full textThe mutation of the worker's free time beginning with the Front Populaire brought about a change in the goals and the practices developped by the institutions responsable for worker education. Descending from the typology known as the " maison du peuple ", Socio-cultural facilities will become the generic title of a new family of public buildings resulting from this change. In the context of an increasingly apparent governement interventionism, this research proposes to analyse, in chronological order, the differents experimental situations that engendered the architecture of socio-cultural facilities. This investigation clarifies the contribution of actors other than the State upon the political agendas fostered through the institution of the socio-cultural facility. It demonstrates the persistence of certain spatial problematics and the predilection of modern architecture for certain traditional themes
Langlois-Colson, Aurélie. "La responsabilité de la société mère à l'égard des tiers." Paris 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA010258.
Full textFléchet, Anaïs. "Aux rythmes du Brésil : exotisme, transferts culturels et appropriations : la musique populaire brésilienne en France au XXe siècle." Paris 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA010698.
Full textBoulogne-Yang-Ting, Corinne. "Les incapacités et le droit des sociétés." Antilles-Guyane, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003AGUY0098.
Full textIn an article founder published in 1947, Roger HOUIN wrote that "the word incapacity, although it is one of the most usual in the legal langage, presents such an inaccuracy that its employement raised multiple controversies. " The accuracy of the observation is not to underline. In the more running language, it expresses an impossibility in fact or right, or an incompetence. However, this restriction is not an incapacity. It is important to make the difference (the departure) between those which can receive this qualification and the others, and that more especially as the legislator multiplies the recourses to these measurements in company law, like means of police force of the activity (?). Therefore, it appears that inspite of their purposes, often different from their methods, they present an indeniable unit as a notion. On the other hand, their mode translates a diversity because the incapacitý is a technic which serves a legal policy
Duboscq, Jean-Bernard. "Identité de l'espace local et politiques municipales : le gouvernement des petites villes dans le département du Gers." Bordeaux 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986BOR1D312.
Full textSocietes et espaces locaux sont dependantes des degres variables d'adaptation aux contraintes territoriales peripheriques. En ce sens, la constitution de l'identite de l'espace local peut etre vue comme le produit, ou l'interface, de ces deux dimensions mises en correlation. The social and political contents of the notion of "local" can be analysed, with a dynamic outlook, on the basis of the consideration of the relations between a society and its territory. Those relations are considered according to their effects upon the practices at local government level. The observation of innovating dimensions within local systems induces the differenciation of types of situations: permance vs change. It is possible to underline the factors wich contribute to the development of the main endogeneous or exogeneous stakes in every local system. The analytical perspectives in order to survey the general and particular stakes make it possible to understand the constituent dimensions of identity-functional as well structural - of local territories. The choice of discriminant variables (size, structure, functions, constraints) in the working out of the sample (6 small towns of the gers department, showing similar cha- racters within the local urban framework) aims at a comparative analysis
Huard, Geoffroy. "Histoire de l'homosexualité en France et en Espagne : discours, subcultures et pratiques : 1945-1975." Amiens, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AMIE0019.
Full textThis dissertation tries to reconstruct the geography, cultures and policies about homosexuals in France and Spain between 1945 and 1975. Through arquives of Brigade Mondaine of Paris and of Courts of Vagos y maleantes, and Peligrosidad y rehabilitación social of Barcelona essentially, this work examines the myth of "liberation" since 1970's. Thus I demostrate that France defended a sexual moral view stricter than Spain and that explains partially the delay in France to grant equal rights
Casta-Rosaz, Fabienne. "Le flirt : pratiques et représentations en France, de 1870 à 1968." Paris 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA010725.
Full textLe, Noe Olivier. "Socio-histoire des politiques sportives (1940-1975) : genèse d'un groupe de spécialistes de l'administration d'Etat des activités sportives et structuration du service public du sport." Paris 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA010356.
Full textAudier, Serge. "Machiavel, Tocqueville, Marx, dans la pensée politique française depuis l'Entre-deux-guerres." Caen, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000CAEN1302.
Full textGrellois, Christian. "L'architecte et les travaux publics : contribution à l'étude du fondement et de la détermination de la responsabilité de l'architecte." Bordeaux 1, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985BOR1D002.
Full textArnaudin, Cécile. "La notion de secret en droit des personnes et de la famille." Bordeaux 4, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999BOR40038.
Full textRoux, Sophie. "Transition de la motorisation en France au XXe siècle." Paris 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA010713.
Full textCantaroglou, Frédéric Louis Marie. "Le rôle de l'industrie dans la mise en œuvre de la planification urbaine et de la planification territoriale en France de 1850 à 1946." Grenoble 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000GRE29046.
Full textBlanc, Floriane. "La diffusion commerciale des techniques de prédiction en France au XXème siècle : quel danger pour la société contemporaine ?" Saint-Etienne, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003STET2100.
Full textThe object of the enquiry is the broadcasting of the prediction techniques in it commercial variety during the Twentieth century in France. First, the researches were for build up a new analyse about the relationship between a consumer and a "clairvoyant" whatever the way the consumer try to "inform" of his "future". Then, the scientific interest is to find out the sociological, historical, and philosophical- in the largest meaning of the term- aspects of this activity. Finally, each capital means to clarify each aspect. The problematical of the study is a simple question : Is that a danger for the contemporary society ?
Duclerc, Thierry. "Les représentations de la ville et de l'urbain à l'école en France (1870-1970)." Montpellier 3, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003MON30087.
Full textWeygand, Zina. "La cécité et les aveugles dans la société française : représentations et institutions du Moyen-âge aux premières années du XIXe siècle." Paris 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA010573.
Full textThis historical study challenges the notion that the difficulties blind people face today in integrating themselves into society are unique to the twentieth century. It seeks to show the reciprocal, yet non-simultaenous influence between representations on the one hand and social treatment on the other, of blindness and the blind in france. The explorations of the sensualist philosophes and shifting attitudes concerning deficient senses, that lay at the heart of the eighteenth century, constitute a crucial period in the history of the blind ; the creation in Paris in 1785 by Valentin Haüy and the societe philanthropique of the world's first institution for the collective education of the blind of the indigent class, challenged the existence of a charitable institution that had existed since the thirteenth century : the hospital of the quinze-vingts, which favoured the persistence of old ideas that considered poor blind people incapable of becoming socially integrated through education and work. Also, in october 1800, the government, mindful of its budget and not willing to acknowledge the fundamental differences between the two institutions, ordered that the old and new be fused together, to create a modem charity workshop. The vagaries of post-revolutionary French politics, along with the persistence of old attitudes toward the blind, would not prevent the innovations born of french enlightenment from being diffused gradually throughout europe in the beginning years of the nineteenth century
Brigant, Pierre. "La Fédération socialiste SFIO du Finistère (1908-1969)." Rennes 2, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002REN20076.
Full textThe socialist federation SFIO of Finistère is born in 1908 after the implosion of the Federation socialist de Bretagne in five departmental federations. The socialists of Brest lead by Emile Goude, elected deputy in 1910 and by Hippolyte Masson, mayor of Brest since 1912, are the spearhead of the socialism in the department. The apogee is reached in 1926. Finistère, benefiting from the impetus born from the victory of the left-wing Cartel in 1924, but build during the years, which followed the separation of Tours, is then to the fourth rank regarding the number of sections at the national level. But the debate about the participation, coupled with quarrels of people between Goude and Masson reduces that to nothing. Goude leaves the federation en 1929. It recovers this fratricidal struggle only starting from the legislative elections of 1936 when we see on that subject the election to the Palais-Bourbon of Tanguy-Prigent, young countryman trained to the politics by the federal secretary Guy Le Normand. The war overshadows all that again. Guy Le Normand, whose attitude was ambiguous during these black years, is murdered in 1944 by Resistance fighters. Nevertheless, most federal executives enlist Resistance and Tanguy-Prigent, executive of the clandestine PS, is appointed minister of agriculture after the Liberation. The daily difficulties re-appear quickly. Socialist of Finistere are divided between the concern of answering the aspirations of their traditional electorate and the one of protecting Republic, born from the referendum of October 1946, from the Gaullist and Communist assaults. In spite of bragging effects, the socialist of Finistére does not stop, at price of some repudiations, defending the politics embodied by Guy Mollet. It is necessary to await for the General de Gaulle's controversial return in may 1958 to see Finistère taking part clearly in the rebellion which wins the PS over. Tanguy-Prigent leaves for the PSA in October 1959. The resignation is a bad loss for the federation. The sixties are then slow death throes. Often described as strong, Federation of Finistère yet lets the picture of e divided structure, materialised by the hypertrophy of the urban area of Brest or the tensions which episodically arise between the sections of the north and the south of the department. Some topics are however sufficiently motivating to dim this internal quarrels. It is the case of the laic, omnipresent fight throughout these sixty years
Couvert, Nadège. "Un siècle de démographie des jumeaux en France : fréquence, mortalité et parcours de vie." Paris 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA010703.
Full textCharton, J. "Le processus informationnel dans l'équipe de soins hospitaliers : étude des représentations infirmières par l'analyse de cohésion." Aix-Marseille 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989AIX10033.
Full textThis thesis introduces "cohesion analysis", a composite method involving both the graph analysis approach (cliques) and the classic statistical approach. This method allows multivariate and comparative approaches to data, even if the samples' sizes and data frequencies are unequal. Our data was collected through a questionnaire sent in 1981 to hospital nurses just finishing "ecole de cadres" (n=380). The analysis is centered on nurses' perceptions of the process of information underlying patient care. The general trend of the responses indicate a conception of nursing which goes beyond basic care and faithful execution of doctor's orders and emphazises the cognitive work on information. Nurses' traditionnal auxiliary status is contested, collegial relations within the care unit are deemed necessary, and the sick person's contribution to his diagnosis and choice of treatment is highly desired. Understaffing and the replacement of nurses by "aides-soignantes" for time or tasks requiring nursing skills are widely denounced. Seven sub-groups within the sample were compared. The main differences that were found between groups concerned nurses' perceptions of the cognitive division of labor and the material conditions of work that would make possible their participation in the information process. The overall results reflect a mutation on the symbolic level : beyond the constraints of their practice, nurses question the given definition of their work process - in public hospitals, in france
BRANCIARD, LAETITIA. "Les relations culturelles entre paris et madrid de 1914 a 1931 itineraires, roles et influences des artistes peintres." Paris 8, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA081202.
Full textThis research thesis aims to study the artistic and more generally the cultural relationships between paris and madrid, in order to demonstrate that the movement of people, art production and ideas influenced the contemporary creativity. This paper is articulated aroud three parts, each of wich takes into account the decisive cultural relationships between the two capitals. The study of the perception modes for the ideas and artistic "waves" in the parisian and madrilan cultural contexts, is of primary interest for this thesis. It allows us to show the role of the intelligencia publishing and press as "cultural intermediaires"
Duhart, Jean. "La division du travail dans une activité de service : les rapports sociaux et le processus d'information impliqués." Aix-Marseille 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989AIX10034.
Full textBonnet, Vincent. "Le mariage à l'épreuve de la volonté des époux." Lyon 3, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995LYO3A004.
Full textGrange, Cyril. "Noblesse et bourgeoisie dans la France du XXe siècle : les "gens du Bottin mondain"." Paris, EHESS, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992EHES0031.
Full textThis work is about a social annual register the "bottin mondain" its history, the way to be mentionned, and analyses through this year-book, the birth in the xxth century of a "milieu" composed with the two social groups gathered in the year-book: the aristocraty and the bourgeoisie. The constitution of this "milieu" appears through the convergence of demographical and social behaviors of each of the two groups during the cetury: nuptiality and fecondity, professions, marraige, places of living social life, choice of the first name. The sampe is built with the families whose name begins with letter t and who are mentionned once between 1903 and 1987. There are 3914 families. For each of the members have been collected demographical, social and professionnal data
Kilekli, Vasiliki. "Les Grecs en France pendant la junte des colonels (1967-1974) : émigration politique et lutte contre la dictature." Paris 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA010590.
Full textBouard, Jean-Philippe. "L'édition en droit privé français contemporain." Bordeaux 4, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003BOR40032.
Full textBoudin-Lestienne, Stéphane. "Paul Tissier (1886-1926) : les rôles de l'architecte." Paris 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA010595.
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