Academic literature on the topic 'Parish sources'

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Journal articles on the topic "Parish sources"

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Grzanka, Bartłomiej. "Parafia pod Wezwaniem Wniebowzięcia Najświętszej Maryi Panny w Kłodawie w latach 1939-1958 w świetle źródeł proweniencji kościelnej." Polonia Maior Orientalis 2 (2015): 101–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/27204006pmo.15.008.16915.

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Parafia rzymskokatolicka pw. Wniebowzięcia Najświętszej Maryi Panny w Kłodawie doznała podczas drugiej wojny światowej dużych strat duchowych (zwłaszcza tragiczne były losy proboszcza i wikariusza) oraz materialnych. W artykule przedstawione zostały dzieje parafii w latach 1945-1958, kiedy to pod przewodnictwem bardzo zaangażowanego proboszcza, ks. Lucjana Kurzawskiego, nastąpiła odbudowa duchowa, moralna i materialna lokalnego kościoła. THE PARISH DEDICATED TO THE ASSUMPTION OF THE BLESSED VIRGIN MARY IN KŁODAWA IN 1945-1958 IN THE CONTEXT OF SOURCES OF ECCLESIASTICAL PROVENANCE Roman catholic parish church dedicated during the second war the assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Kłodawa suffered large spiritual and material losses (especially the tragic fate of the former paris-priest and vicar). In the article this parish history from 1945 to 1958 is presented when it was under the leadership of a committed priest Lucjan Kurzawski and there was a spiritual, moral and material restriction of the local church.
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Kryhina, Olha. "THE USAGE AND STORAGE OF THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THE PARISH REGISTERS." Kyiv Historical Studies, no. 1 (2019): 110–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.28925/2524-0757.2019.1.12.

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Under the conditions of the formation of the civil society, the social significance of archival institutions is increasing. The archives perform a number of important functions to store the documentary memory of the state and society. The development of modern historical science is characterized by the study of the mass sources. The parish registers play an important role as a type of the mass sources. The identification and usage of the informational potential of the parish registers and the storage of this historical source is becoming extremely urgent today. Moreover, there is an urgent need to systematize the parish registers that are stored in the local state archives, to protect metrics from damage and loss as well as to guarantee the proper storage for both modern researchers and descendants can use them.The archivists work actively to improve the scientific reference system for the parish registers, to establish catalogues and to publish information on the official sites of the institutions. An important trend in ensuring the storage of the archival documents is the digitization. The digital archives and parish registers are available on the official websites of the archival institutions. The archival institutions of Ukraine within the framework of international activities carry out activities in the usage of the information presented in the parish registers. The archival institutions actively collaborate with the genealogical societies and organizations. The parish registers, as a source with enormous informative potential, are of a high interest to the researchers. It should be noted about the necessity of the further usage of the parish registers and the proper storage of these historical sources.
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Witkowski, Krzysztof. "Parafia Dębno Królewskie w świetle wizytacji kanonicznych z okresu przedrozbiorowiego." Polonia Maior Orientalis I (2014): 13–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/27204006pmo.14.001.17047.

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Wizytacje kanoniczne parafii to specyficzne źródło opisujące stan podstawowej jednostki podziału administracyjnego w kościele katolickim w określonym czasie. Źródła te są bogate, głównie w opisy świątyń, ich wyposażenia, a także poziomu wypełniania przez duchownych obowiązków duszpasterskich. W artykule przedstawione są dzieje parafii w Dębnie Królewskim, właśnie w świetle tego specyficznego źródła jakim są wizytacje kanoniczne. Daje to nam co prawda obraz dość statyczny obraz jej funkcjonowania w okresie przedrozbiorowym, lecz wymuszone jest to rodzajem źródła. Jednakże przedstawiono informacje dotyczące uposażenia parafii, wyposażenia w paramenta kościelne, stanu zabudowań parafialnych oraz wypełniania obowiązków wynikających z prawa kanonicznego. Dębno Królewskie parish in the ligh of canonical visitation in pre-partition era Canonical visitations of a parish are a specific source describing the state of a basic administrative unit in the Roman-Catholic Church at a specific time. These sources are mainly rich in descriptions of churches, their equipment and the standard of pastoral duties performed by priests. The paper presents the history of DębnoKrólewskie parish in the light of such specific sources as canonical visitations. It gives however quite static picture of functioning of the parish in pre-partition era, but that is imposed by the type of the source. Nevertheless, the paper presents the information according emolument of the parish, its equipment with church paraments, the state of parish buildings and fulfilling duties resulting from Canon Law.
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Siiskonen, Harri, Anssi Taskinen, and Veijo Notkola. "Parish Registers: a Challenge for African Historical Demography." History in Africa 32 (2005): 385–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/hia.2005.0024.

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On the worldwide scale Africa is the least-known continent demographically. Until the mid-twentieth century not even the size of the population was precisely known in many areas of sub-Saharan Africa. The major problems in African historical demography have either been the almost total lack of relevant sources or, if some have been available, they have been fragmentary and non-systematic. The reliability of the most commonly-used sources in African historical demography—population counts and early censuses—remained questionable until the 1960s. However, fairly far-reaching conclusions and estimations based on these sources using indirect methods have been drawn. Despite the development of methods in historical demography, the questionable source materials have naturally provided serious grounds for argumentation.An excellent example is the debate between the natalistic and antinatalistic school over changes in fertility and mortality in sub-Saharan African societies during the precolonial and early colonial period. The fragmentary nature of the available sources has offered a firm basis for the disagreement.The objective of this paper is to discuss limitations, pitfalls, and opportunities related to sources used in African historical demography. The paper first reviews the conventional sources—population counts, censuses, and surveys—and then presents an old but seldom-used group of sources, Christian parish registers. The usability of parish registers is discussed through a concrete research project based on data produced since the late nineteenth century in the parishes of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Namibia (ELCIN). Finally, attention is paid on widening the range of disciplines where African parish registers could be utilized.
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Wells, O. O. "Use of Livingston Parish, Louisiana Loblolly Pine by Forest Products Industries in the Southeast." Southern Journal of Applied Forestry 9, no. 3 (August 1, 1985): 180–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sjaf/9.3.180.

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Abstract Southern forest products industries planted 329,000 acres of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda)from fusiform rust-resistant geographic seed sources during the period 1971-1980, according to a survey conducted in 1981. This amounted to about 20% of the total acreage planted to loblolly by the reporting industries. Of the rust-resistant stock, 93% came from Livingston Parish, Louisiana. Two experiments indicate that the Livingston Parish trees will have about 50% less rust than would have been the case had susceptible local seed sources been used. Livingston Parish loblolly appears to be adapted as far north as Dooly County in the coastal plain of Georgia, and Coosa County in central Alabama. Less than 100 miles farther north, however, its form has been noticeably poorer and late mortality has been excessive.
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FRYKOWSKI, Janusz Adam. "The history of Protection of the Most Holy Virgin Mary Uniate Parish in Ciotusza in the light of the 18th century church post-visitation protocols." Historia i Świat 5 (September 12, 2016): 191–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.34739/his.2016.05.11.

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The present article presents the history of now nonexistent Protection of The Most Holy Virgin Mary Uniate parish in Ciotusza in the eighteenth century. The present article is based on abundant primary sources housed in the National Archives in Lublin, especially in the section of Chelm Greek Catholic Consistory, of which parish post-visitation protocols constitute the main part.
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Денисов, Михаил Евгеньевич. "The source base for reconstructing the history of Orthodox churches during the Soviet period (1917-1990)." Церковный историк, no. 2(2) (August 15, 2019): 293–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/chist.2019.2.2.017.

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В статье описываются и классифицируются исторические источники, служащие источниковой базой для реконструкции истории приходских церквей Русской Православной Церкви в советское время (1917-1990 гг.). Исследование решает дилемму, которая заключается в том, что воссоздание приходской истории советской эпохи сопряжено с дефицитом исторических источников. Автор приходит к выводу, что дефицит источников может быть компенсирован благодаря использованию в исследовательских целях всех видов исторических источников. The article describes and classifies the historical sources which serve as a source base for reconstructing the history of parish churches of the Russian Orthodox Church during the Soviet period (1917-1990). The study addresses the dilemma that reconstructing the parish history of the Soviet era is fraught with a shortage of historical sources. The author concludes that the scarcity of sources can be compensated through the use of all types of historical sources for research purposes.
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Evdokimova, Anzhelika N. "THE PROBLEM OF INFORMATION VALUE OF CONFESSIONAL STATEMENTS IN HISTORICAL LITERATURE." Vestnik Chuvashskogo universiteta, no. 2 (June 25, 2021): 55–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.47026/1810-1909-2021-2-55-63.

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The article considers the achievements of modern Russian historiography in the field of compiling documents for demographic census registration by the parish Orthodox clergy in the synodic period of the Russian Orthodox Church. Among the problems that have been the most reflected, especially in the regional historiography of recent decades are the external features of confessional statements, changes in their forms during the XVIII–XIX centuries, the estates groups and strata represented in them, changes in the composition of parish families over several years, the gender and age composition of parishioners, migration processes within a one particular locality. The greatest value undoubtedly is the statistical data on the performance of Christian sacraments of confession and communion by parishioners. The works of researchers who analyze and use ecclesiastical signed documents, note a huge information potential of this type of historical sources. Ecclesiastical signed documents reveal not only the peculiarities in the social structure of an individual parish, diocese or eparchy as a whole. They are a fairly reliable indicator of the population’s introduction to the Orthodox faith and rites, especially beginning from the early XIX century, when the possibilities of data falsification by the parish clergy were minimized. This type of mass sources, such as signed documents, makes it possible to consider the history of everyday life, household and housing conditions, the distance of the village to the temple. The revealed shortcomings in ecclesiastical signed documents include the following: fixing the population only present in the parish, giving amorphous reasons for non-fulfillment of the sacraments such as «failure», «negligence», inaccurate determination of parishioners’ age in remote parish villages, real attitude of believers to the church and dogmas.
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Marsenić, Miloš. "Parish records as demographic data sources of a local community." Bastina, no. 44 (2018): 180–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/bastina1844180m.

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Razzell, Peter. "Infant Mortality in London, 1538–1850: a Methodological Study." Local Population Studies, no. 87 (December 31, 2011): 45–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.35488/lps87.2011.45.

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A review of evidence on infant mortality derived from the London bills of mortality and parish registers indicates that there were major registration problems throughout the whole of the parish register period. One way of addressing these problems is to carry out reconstitution studies of individual London parishes, but there are a number of problems with reconstitution methodology, including the traffic in corpses between parishes both inside and outside of London and the negligence of clergymen in registering both baptisms and burials. In this paper the triangulation of sources has been employed to measure the adequacy of burial registration, including the comparison of data from bills of mortality, parish registers and probate returns, as well as the use of the same-name technique. This research indicates that between 20 and 40 per cent of burials went unregistered in London during the parish register period.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Parish sources"

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Zatloukal, Tomáš. "Interaktivní GUI pro zadávání matričních záznamů." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-403819.

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This thesis deals with the efficiency of transcription of matrices into computers. The goal is to create mechanisms that will improve the orientation in a larger number of form inputs. These mechanisms should also smartly complement the input field and check for errors.
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Ye, Ming Racine Jean-Luc. "Le nationalisme chinois aujourd'hui une approche géopolitique des sources chinoises /." Saint-Denis : Université de Paris 8, 2008. http://www.bu.univ-paris8.fr/web/collections/theses/YeThese.pdf.

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Reproduction de : Thèse de doctorat : Géopolitique : Paris 8 : 2006.
La version électronique de la thèse comporte quelques différences de mise en page par rapport à l'originale imprimée. Titre provenant de l'écran-titre. Bibliogr. p. 537-598. Notes bibliogr. Index.
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Abidi, Ehgere. "Sources des aérosols en milieu urbain : cas de la ville de Paris." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AIXM4794.

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La connaissance des sources des particules dans le milieu ambiant est devenue une préoccupation majeure depuis que leur impact sur la santé est avéré. Ainsi, une connaissance détaillée de la nature des fines particules (PM) et de leurs sources, devient nécessaire pour quantifier l’importance des émissions sur la masse totale en PM. Dans ce contexte, l’objectif de ce travail est de mieux connaître la composition chimique et les sources de l’aérosol organique. Les travaux réalisés s’intègrent dans le cadre du projet MEGAPOLI. Deux campagnes ont été conduites en région parisienne en été et en hiver sur deux sites urbain (LHVP) et suburbain (SIRTA). Une caractérisation chimique des PM2.5 a été effectuée. La contribution des sources primaires des PM2.5 fut calculée par modélisation CMB et les résultats furent par la suite intercomparés à ceux obtenus par les approches AMS/PMF et radiocarbone 14C. L’analyse CMB montra qu’en hiver, les principales sources contributrices sont les sources primaires, dominées par les émissions véhiculaires et la combustion de la biomasse. En été, les concentrations de PM2.5 sont gouvernées par les espèces secondaires. D’après l’approche basée sur les marqueurs organiques secondaires, le SOA biogénique traditionnel contribue faiblement à la masse de PM2.5. La comparaison des deux approches CMB et AMS-PMF a montré qu’en hiver, les différences ont été observées pour les deux sources majeures d’aérosol organique : combustion de biomasse et source véhiculaire. En été, les différences obtenues sont moins marquées. Les comparaisons des résultats de modélisation CMB avec les mesures de 14C, approche totalement indépendante, montrèrent un bon accord
Knowing the sources of airborne fine particulate matter in ambient area became a major concern since their adverse effects on health were. Then, knowing in detail the nature and the sources of the fine particles (PM) is necessary to quantify the relative importance of the emissions on the total PM concentration. In this context, the main objective is to better know the chemical composition and the sources of the organic aerosol. This works is integrated within the MEGAPOLI framework. Two intensive campaigns were led in Paris region in summer and in winter at an urban (LHVP) and a suburban (SIRTA) sites. During the both sampling campaigns, a complete PM2.5 chemical characterization was made. The contributions of the PM2.5 primary sources were calculated by CMB modelling and the results were intercompared with those obtained by the AMS/PMF and the radiocarbon 14C approaches. The CMB analysis showed that in winter, the main contributing sources were primary, dominated by vehicular exhaust and biomass burning. In summer, the PM2.5 ambient concentrations were mainly governed by secondary species. According to the approach based on the secondary organic markers, the traditional biogenic SOA contribution to the PM2.5 mass was. The both CMB and AMS-PMF approaches comparison showed that in winter, the differences were particularly observed for both major organic aerosol sources: biomass burning and vehicular exhaust. In summer, the differences between both approaches were less visible. The comparisons of the CMB modeling approach results with the radiocarbon 14C measurements, a totally independent approach, show a very good agreement between both approaches
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Colomer, Molla Marta. "Search for transient sources with the ANTARES and KM3NeT neutrino telescopes in the multi-messenger astronomy era." Thesis, Université de Paris (2019-....), 2020. https://theses.md.univ-paris-diderot.fr/COLOMER_Marta_va_2.pdf.

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Deux analyses sont détaillées dans cette thèse portant sur l’astronomie à neutrinos et les aspects multi-messanger avec les télescopes de type Cherenkov dans la mer Méditerranée.La première analyse explore les capacités des télescopes à neutrinos KM3NeT pour détecter le signal provenant d’une explosion supernova à effondrement de cœur (CCSN) dans la Galaxie,ainsi que les contraintes physiques qui pourrait être extraites d’une telle détection. A part le Soleil, les explosions supernova sont les seules sources astrophysiques de neutrinos confirmées.Une méthode de recherche des neutrinos émis par ces sources a été développée pendant cette thèse, basée sur l’analyse des premières données de KM3NeT, ce qui a permis de caractériser le bruit de fond et la performance du détecteur. Les résultats obtenus montrent que KM3NeT sera sensible à ce flux de neutrinos aux énergies du MeV, avec une couverture de plus du 95 % des CCSN galactiques à 5 sigma de niveau de confiance. Ceci indique que KM3NeT va contribuer à l’observation de la prochaine explosion supernova Galactique. L’analyse supernova a été implémentée pour des recherches en temps réel et il est actif depuis l’été 2019. En fait, cette analyse a conduit aux premiers résultats de KM3NeT en temps réel avec le suivi des alertes des signaux d’ondes gravitationnelles (GW). Ces résultats ont fait possible l’incorporation de l’expérienceKM3NeT au réseau SNEWS, dont tous les détecteurs sensibles aux neutrinos de supernova font partie.La deuxième analyse utilise les données du télescope à neutrinos ANTARES pour chercher des neutrinos de haute énergie (TeV-PeV) en coïncidence temporelle et spatiale avec des sources d’ondes gravitationnelles et des premiers sursauts gamma (GRBs) détectés à très haute énergie. En fait, les collisions d’objets compacts dans des systèmes binaires et les sursauts gamma ont été suggérés pendant longtemps comme des potentielles sources de neutrinos cosmiques.Typiquement, ces recherches cherchent des neutrinos muoniques qui traversent la Terre, vus comme des longues traces montantes dans le détecteur. Pour la première fois, tous les saveurs de neutrinos, ce qui incluse ce qu’on appelle les événements avec une topologie de type cascade, ont été incorporés dans ce type d’analyse. D’autre part, cette analyse a été faite pour des sources au dessus (événements montants) et en dessous (événements descendant) de l’horizon d’ANTARES.Ceci a mené une amélioration de la sensitivité du télescope du 15-20% pour des analyses montants et jusqu’au 200 % pour des recherches d’événements descendants. Ces analyses ont donné comme résultat aucun neutrino détecté en coïncidence dans les données d'ANTARES avec les sources étudiées
Two analyses are detailed in this thesis related to neutrino and multi-messenger astronomy with Cherenkov telescopes in the Mediterranean Sea. The first analysis explores the capabilities of the KM3NeT neutrino telescopes to detect the signal from a Galactic core-collapse supernova (CCSN), as well as the physical constraints that could be extracted from such a detection. Together with the Sun, CCSNe are the only confirmed sources of astrophysical neutrinos. A search method for these astrophysical neutrino sources with KM3NeT has been developed during this thesis, based on the analysis of the first data which has allowed for a good characterisation of the background and the detector performance. The results show that the KM3NeT detector might be sensitive to this MeV neutrino flux, with a coverage at 5σ discovery potential of more than 95% of Galactic CCSN progenitors. Therefore, KM3NeT will contribute to the observation of the next Galactic explosion. The CCSN analysis has been implemented in a real-time trigger, that is active since summer 2019. Moreover, it has yielded the first KM3NeT real-time results with the follow-up of the unmodelled candidate gravitational-wave (GW) events. These results have allowed the KM3NeT experiment to join the SNEWS network, to which all detectors sensitive to CCSN neutrino send their alerts. The second analysis exploits the data of the ANTARES neutrino telescope to search for high-energy neutrinos (TeV-PeV) in time and space coincidence with gravitational-wave sources and very-high energy gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). In fact, compact binary mergers and gamma-ray bursts have long been suggested as potential high-energy neutrino emitters. Typically, these searches look for muon neutrinos coming through the Earth (upgoing tracks). For the first time, all-flavors (including the so-called shower events) were included in this kind of searches. Moreover, these analyses have been applied to sources both below the ANTARES horizon (seen as upgoing events), and above the horizon of the ANTARES telescope (downgoing). This has lead to an improvement of sim15-30% for upgoing events and up to a 200% for searches above the horizon. The analyses carried out during the thesis yielded no neutrino in coincidence with any of the gravitational-wave sources from the first GW catalog, neither with the first GRBs detected at very high energies
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Bernard, Yves. "Approche de la gestualité à l'institution des sourds-muets de Paris : au XVIIIe et au XIXe siècle." Paris 5, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA05H036.

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Khlaifi, Anis Candau Yves Ionescu Anda. "Estimation des sources de pollution atmosphérique par modélisation inversée." Créteil : Université de Paris-Val-de-Marne, 2008. http://doxa.scd.univ-paris12.fr:80/theses/th0405851.pdf.

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Renou, Julien. "Observations and modeling of the seismic rupture development based on the analysis of source time functions." Thesis, Université de Paris (2019-....), 2020. https://theses.md.univ-paris-diderot.fr/RENOU_Julien_va2.pdf.

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Notre compréhension de la physique de la source sismique, qui donne naissance à des séismes de toute magnitude, requiert l’observation d’une large population d’événements. Les méthodes d’analyse systématique de la sismicité mondiale remplissent ce rôle et permettent d’extraire les propriétés des séismes puis de les confronter aux modèles de rupture sismique. La méthode SCARDEC fait partie de ces méthodes et retrouve les fonctions source d’événements sur une large gamme de magnitudes (Mw > 5.7). La fonction source, puisqu’elle décrit l’évolution tem porelle du taux de moment, est un observable privilégié pour l’analyse des propriétés transitoires de la rupture. L’objectif de notre étude est d’observer le développement de la rupture lors de ces séismes afin de plus précisément contraindre les modèles cinématiques et dynamiques de la source. La première partie de notre travail s’intéresse au développement des séismes à partir du catalogue SCARDEC. La phase menant au pic de la fonction source (“phase de dévelop pement”) est extraite pour caractériser son évolution. À partir du calcul des accélérations de moment pour des taux de moment donnés, nous observons que l’évolution du taux de moment pendant la phase de développement est indépendante de la magnitude finale. Une analyse quantitative de l’augmentation du taux de moment en fonction du temps indique que cette phase ne respecte pas la dépendance en t 2 de la loi auto-similaire, suggérant une variation transitoire de la vitesse de rupture et/ou de la chute de contrainte. Ces observations sont dans un deuxième temps confrontées aux modèles cinématiques de la source. Un modèle de crack avec des variations radiales de la vitesse de rupture, associées à une faible chute de contrainte, met en évidence que la corrélation entre vitesse de rupture et vitesse de glissement est un ingrédient nécessaire au comportement transitoire de la phase de développement vu dans les observations. Nous générons ensuite à partir du modèle composite fractal RIK des catalogues synthétiques de fonctions source. Ces derniers montrent également que la corrélation entre la vitesse de rupture et la vitesse de glissement, ainsi que la durée du temps de montée, ont une influence sur les valeurs de l’accélération de moment. Nous développons finalement des modèles dynamiques hétérogènes qui prennent en compte la physique de la rupture. Les dis tributions hétérogènes du paramètre de friction Dc et de la contrainte initiale τ0 sur la faille participent à générer des scénarios de rupture particulièrement réalistes. La propagation de la rupture est en particulier influencée par ces deux paramètres dynamiques qui entraînent une direction de propagation préférentielle couplée à une variabilité plus locale de la vitesse de rupture. La corrélation entre vitesse de rupture et vitesse de glissement, mise en lumière dans les modèles cinématiques précédents, est retrouvée et permet la reproduction des observations SCARDEC. Ces résultats devraient fournir des contraintes additionnelles pour la constitution de scenarios réalistes de la dynamique de la rupture
Our knowledge of earthquake source physics, giving rise to events of very different magnitudes, requires observations of a large population of earthquakes. The development of systematic analysis tools for the global seismicity meets these expectations, and allows us to extract the generic properties of earthquakes, which can then be integrated into models of the rupture process. Following this approach, the SCARDEC method is able to retrieve source time func tions of events on a large range of magnitude (Mw > 5.7). The source time function (which describes the temporal evolution of the moment rate) is suitable for the analysis of transient rupture properties which provide insights into the generation of earthquakes of various sizes. The purpose of our study is to observe the rupture development of such earthquakes in order to add better constraints on kinematic and dynamic source models. The first part of our work focuses on the development of earthquakes through the analysis of the SCARDEC catalog. The phase leading to the peak of the source time function (“development phase”) is extracted to characterize its evolution. From the computation of moment accelerations at prescribed mo ment rates, we observe that the evolution of the moment rate during the developement phase is independent of the final magnitude. A quantitative analysis of the moment rate increase as a function of time further indicates that this phase does not respect the steady t 2 self-similar growth, suggesting a transient variation of rupture velocity and/or stress drop. In a second part, these observations are compared with kinematic source models. A crack model with ra dial variations of the rupture velocity combined with low stress drop highlights that correlation between rupture velocity and slip velocity is a key feature for the transient behavior of the development phase previously observed. We then generate, using the composite fractal RIK model, synthetic catalogs of source time functions. This also supports that the correlation bet ween rupture velocity and slip velocity, as well as the duration of the rise-time, have a strong effect on moment acceleration values. We finally develop heterogeneous dynamic models which take into consideration rupture physics. Heterogeneous distributions of the friction parameter Dc and the initial stress τ0 contribute to generate highly realistic rupture scenarios. Rupture propagation is strongly influenced by these two dynamic parameters which induce a clear pre ferential direction of propagation together with a local variability of the rupture velocity. The correlation between rupture velocity and slip velocity highlighted by the previous kinematic models is retrieved and allows to reproduce the SCARDEC observations. These findings are expected to put further constraints on future realistic dynamic rupture scenarios
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Beresford, Richard Charles. "Domestic interior decoration in Paris, 1630-1660 : a catalogue based on the written sources." Thesis, Courtauld Institute of Art (University of London), 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.312589.

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Daniel, Geoffrey. "Développement et optimisation d’une caméra Compton miniature à masque codé : méthode d’analyse d’un environnement radiatif par spectro-identification et localisation 3D de sources gamma." Thesis, Université de Paris (2019-....), 2020. https://theses.md.univ-paris-diderot.fr/DANIEL_Geoffrey_va2.pdf.

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La caractérisation d’une scène radiologique est un enjeu majeur dans de nombreux domaines, comme la sûreté et la sécurité nucléaire, les problématiques d’assainissement-démantèlement ou encore dans le domaine médical. Une telle analyse consiste à répondre à deux questions principales. D’une part, quels sont les radioéléments présents dans la scène et en quelles quantités ? D’autre part, où se situent ces sources radio-émettrices ? Les systèmes conçus pour répondre à ces questions utilisent l’information portée par les photons X et gamma issus de ces sources radioactives, d’où le nom de « caméra gamma » donné à ces systèmes. Leurs performances dépendent naturellement de celles de l’instrument utilisé, mais aussi des performances des algorithmes de traitement appliqués aux données acquises par l’instrument. Dans le cadre de cette thèse, j’étudie le développement d’un système de caméra gamma, basé sur la technologie Caliste, détecteur CdTe de photons de haute-énergie, issu de plus de quinze années de développement, initialement pour des applications en observation astrophysique. Les performances spectrométriques et en imagerie de ce détecteur sont une référence mondiale dans le domaine des détecteurs CdTe, d’où la pertinence de son application pour des caméras gamma. Plus spécifiquement, mon travail de thèse s’articule en trois axes. Dans un premier temps, à travers une modélisation détaillée du détecteur, j’analyse les données spectrométriques issues de Caliste afin de comprendre comment l’information de la nature et de la quantité des radioéléments sont inscrites dans ces données. Cette modélisation et cette analyse me permettent de mettre en place des algorithmes de traitement des données spectrométriques nouveaux et originaux, basés sur les méthodes de deep learning et de réseaux de neurones convolutifs bayésiens, dans le but de répondre à la question de l’identification et de la quantification des radioéléments tout en apportant une estimation de l’incertitude sur les résultats. Dans un second temps, j’étudie l’utilisation des méthodes d’imagerie à masque codé avec le détecteur Caliste, et en particulier, les algorithmes de localisation des sources radioactives. Je montre l’application et les limites des algorithmes de reconstruction habituellement utilisés pour cette problématique puis je démontre le potentiel des algorithmes de deep learning pour surpasser ces limites. Enfin, je m’intéresse à la problématique de la localisation de points chauds radioactifs par imagerie Compton, à travers des algorithmes de traitement adaptés au détecteur Caliste, en comparant les performances des méthodes issues de l’état de l’art à de nouvelles méthodes que je mets en place. Au long de ce travail de thèse, j’effectue les développements de mes algorithmes à partir de données issues de simulation de sorte à pouvoir transposer ces méthodes à d’autres systèmes de détection. Je prends ensuite le soin de les tester sur des données acquises avec le détecteur Caliste, afin d’obtenir une évaluation de leurs performances, fidèle aux conditions réelles et afin d’être confronté aux aléas des mesures, non pris en compte dans les simulations
The characterization of a radiological scene is a major issue in many fields, such as nuclear safety and security, Decommissioning & Dismantling or in the medical field. Such an analysis consists in answering two main questions. On the one hand, what radioelements are present in the scene and in what quantities? On the other hand, where are these radio-emitting sources located? The systems designed to answer these questions use the information carried by the X and gamma photons from these radioactive sources, hence the name "gamma camera" for these systems. Their performances naturally depend on those of the instrument, but also on the performances of the processing algorithms applied to the data acquired by the instrument. In the framework of this thesis, I study the development of a gamma camera, based on the Caliste technology, a CdTe detector for high-energy photons, which results from more than fifteen years of development, initially for applications in astrophysical observation. The spectrometric and imaging performances of this detector are a world reference in the field of CdTe detectors, hence the relevance of its application for gamma cameras. More specifically, my thesis work explores three axes. First, through a detailed modelling of the detector, I analyse the spectrometric data from Caliste in order to understand how they carry the information of the nature and quantity of radioelements. This modelling and this analysis allow me to develop new and original spectrometric data processing algorithms, based on deep learning methods and Bayesian convolutional neural networks, in order to answer the question of identification and quantification of radioelements while providing an estimation of the uncertainty of the results. In a second step, I study the use of coded mask imaging methods with Caliste, and in particular, the algorithms for locating radioactive sources. I show the application and the limits for the reconstruction provided by the algorithms usually used for this problem and then I demonstrate the potential of deep learning algorithms to overcome these limits. Finally, I analyse the problem of localization of radioactive hot spots by Compton imaging, through processing algorithms adapted to Caliste detectors, by comparing the performances of methods resulting from the state of the art to new methods that I develop. Throughout this thesis work, I develop my algorithms from simulation data in order to transpose these methods to other detection systems. Then, I take care to test them on data acquired with Caliste detectors, in order to obtain an evaluation of their performances, faithful to real conditions and in order to confront these algorithms with the hazards of the measurements, not taken into account in the simulations
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Dris, Rachid. "First assessement of sources and fate of macro and micro plastics in urban hydrosystems : Case of Paris megacity." Thesis, Paris Est, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PESC1108/document.

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Le risque environnemental lié à la présence de plastiques dans les milieux aquatiques a été suggéré, pour le milieu marin, dès les années 1970. Même s’il reste incomplètement cerné (d’un point de vue écotoxicologique essentiellement), il ressort de la littérature qu’il est significatif. Même si certains travaux suggèrent qu’une grande partie de ces plastiques provient des eaux continentales, il n’existe aujourd’hui peu d’étude sur les niveaux d’imprégnation des milieux aquatiques en milieu continental et aucune à l’échelle des bassins versants urbains pour préciser l’importance des différentes sources urbaines.Dans cette étude, les macroplastiques (> 5 mm) ainsi que les microplastiques (<5 mm) sont considérés. Les flux de macroplastiques dans la Seine ont été estimés à l’aide d’une étude de terrain mais aussi à l’aide d’une approche théorique. En ce qui concerne les microplastics, les fibres (synthétiques et artificielles) ainsi que les fragments ont été étudiés dans différent compartiments du système urbain. L’air intérieur, les retombées atmosphériques, les eaux de ruissellement, les effluents et affluents de stations d’épuration ainsi que les rejets urbains en temps de pluie ont été étudiés.Les concentrations en microplastiques dans le milieu récepteur ont aussi été estimées. Le suivi de la contamination des eaux de surface a été abordé selon deux méthodes d’échantillonnage distinctes : échantillonnage par un filet avec une maille de 80 μm et par un filet de 330 µm. L’homogénéité des fibres le long de la section a aussi été estimée, tout comme la variabilité temporelle à court terme. Pour finir, un suivi mensuel sur 19 mois a été effectué en amont et en aval de Paris.Cette étude a permis de montrer que les flux de microplastiques dans la Seine représentent une masse négligeable par rapport aux flux de macroplastiques. Elle confirme aussi l’ubiquité des fibres dans tous les compartiments. Les fragments sont quant à eux particulièrement concentrés dans les rejets urbains en temps de pluie. Pour la première fois, il a été montré que le compartiment atmosphérique jouait un rôle potentiellement important, autant que source de microplastiques
Plastic pollution has been widely studied in marine environment since 1972 and mostly since 2004. Investigations on plastic pollution in freshwater and especially in urban catchments just started at the beginning of the decade, and urban plastic pollution sources and its related fluxes in rivers remains mainly unknown. Thus a specific attention should be paid to the plastic contamination in catchments exposed to severe anthropogenic pressure, especially within the urban areas. This PhD thesis focuses on the case of the Paris agglomeration and its impact on the Seine River. A double approach was carried out as both macro- (>5mm) and micro- (<5mm) plastics were considered.The amount of macroplastics conveyed by the Seine River was estimated with a field study and with a theoretical approach.Regarding microplastics, fibers (made with synthetic but also man-made polymers) and fragments were both investigated in different compartments of the urban system. The study focused on the air compartment (indoor and outdoor air as well as atmospheric fallout), the sewer system (from the washing machine disposals to the WWTP influents and effluents), and the inputs during wet weathers periods, i.e, runoff and combined sewer overflows. Fibers and fragments were also examined on the Seine River.This work aimed at providing relevant methodological keys to address sampling of microplastic in rivers. Two mesh size nets were tested (80 µm vs. 300 µm). The homogeneity of fibers distribution in rivers was also verified as the short term temporal and spatial variabilities were evaluated. In order to highlight the potential impact of the Paris agglomeration, a monthly monitoring on 5 sites upstream and downstream Paris was carried out as well.This thesis mainly highlighted the ubiquity of fibers in all compartments. Fibers were predominant in comparison to fragments in all compartments. Combined sewer overflows exhibited particularly high amounts of fragments. On the other hand, the flux of microplastics in the Seine River was proved be negligible in terms of mass in comparison to macroplastics. This study is also the first one showing that the atmospheric compartment needs to be considered as a potential significant source of microplastics
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Books on the topic "Parish sources"

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Office, Cornwall Record. Handlist of Parish Poor Law Records. Truro: Cornwall Record Office, 1993.

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A guide to Irish parish registers. Baltimore: Genealogical Pub. Co., 1988.

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Mitchell, Brian. A guide to Irish parish registers. Baltimore: Genealogical Pub. Co., 1988.

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King, K. Patricia. Dann descendants: Collected from Parish, Quaker & living sources as identified on each family group. [Orem, Utah] (496 W. 800 S., Orem 84058-6148): K.P. King, 1992.

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Thomas, Smith. Extracts from the journals kept by the Rev. Thomas Smith: Late pastor of the First Church of Christ in Falmouth, in the county of York (now Cumberland) from the year 1720 to the year 1788, with an appendix, containing a variety of other matters. Portland [Me.]: Printed by Thomas Todd, 1989.

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Fontenot, Keith P. St. Landry Parish, Louisiana: An archival guide to local Louisiana governmental records. Rayne, LA: Hébert Publications, 1996.

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Reynolds, William W. Notes on the location of certain land patents in St. Martins Parish, Hanover County, Virginia. Sarasota, FL: William W. Reynolds, 2012.

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Saint Louis County (Mo.). County Library. Special Collections Dept., ed. Guide to St. Louis Catholic Archdiocesan parish records. St. Louis, Mo: St. Louis County Library, Special Collections Department, 2001.

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Cox, J. Charles. How to write the history of a parish: An outline guide to topographical records, manuscripts, and books. 5th ed. London: George Allen, 1990.

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Libraries, Westminster City. The Westminster parish examinations, 1708-1835, from the Westminster City Libraries. Brighton: Harvester Microform, 1986.

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Book chapters on the topic "Parish sources"

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Gómez-Redondo, Rosa, and Ramón Domènech. "A Life Cycle of Extreme Survival Spanning Three Stages: Ana Vela Rubio (1901–2017)." In Demographic Research Monographs, 267–83. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49970-9_19.

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AbstractDuring the life of Ana Vela Rubio (AVR), Spain underwent major social and demographic mutations and became a country with one of the highest life expectancies in the world. AVR’s case is of particular interest because of her extreme longevity. Before her death on 15 December 2017, she was the oldest living person in Europe and the third oldest living person in the world. For this reason, the work undertaken to verify AVR’s age followed not only the protocol established by the International Database on Longevity, completed by the authors in May 2017, but also a more in-depth verification based on different sources encompassing civil registry offices, parish registries and witness accounts by relatives and other persons in close contact with AVR. An atypical family structure hindered the research process, but the diversity of data sources, together with the interviews conducted during visits to the villages and cities where AVR lived during the three main stages in her life, made it possible to achieve our dual goal: to reconstruct AVR’s life trajectory across different Spanish regions and verify her age through a demographic investigation.
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Spallucci, Euro, Steven Duplij, Anatoly Nikitin, Alexander Galkin, Artur Sergyeyev, Steven Duplij, and Omer Faruk Dayi. "Parisi-Sourlas Mechanism." In Concise Encyclopedia of Supersymmetry, 291. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4522-0_386.

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Loehlin, James N. "Sources and Cultural Contexts." In Henry IV: Parts I and II, 120–48. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-03795-4_3.

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Poirel, Dominique. "Aux sources d’une influence: les raisons du rayonnement victorin." In L’école de Saint-Victor de Paris, 5–25. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.bv-eb.3.4403.

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Spallucci, Euro, Steven Duplij, Anatoly Nikitin, Alexander Galkin, Artur Sergyeyev, Steven Duplij, Omer Faruk Dayi, and Omer Faruk Dayi. "Parisi-Sourlas Mechanism, and Osp(D∣2)." In Concise Encyclopedia of Supersymmetry, 291. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4522-0_387.

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Rodríguez-Romo, Suemi. "Chevalley-Crumeyrolle Spinors in McKane-Parisi-Sourlas Theorem." In Clifford Algebras and Spinor Structures, 199–204. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8422-7_12.

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Teske, Sven. "Climate Sensitivity Analysis: All Greenhouse Gases and Aerosols." In Achieving the Paris Climate Agreement Goals, 273–90. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99177-7_11.

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AbstractThis section provides an overview of all greenhouse gases (GHGs) and aerosols, the sources, their contributions to overall emissions, and their likely cumulative effects on global temperature increases. The non-energy GHG modelling in this chapter is an update of the probabilistic assessment of the global mean temperature published in the first part of Achieving the Paris Climate Agreements, Chap. 12 (Meinshausen 2019). The 1.5 °C energy and non-energy pathways were assessed by Climate Resource—specialists in assessing the warming implications of emissions scenarios. The analysis focuses on the derivation of the trajectories of non-CO2 emissions that match the trajectories of energy and industrial CO2 emissions and evaluates the multi-gas pathways against various temperature thresholds and carbon budgets until 2100. (120).Section 7.2 is based on the following: ‘Documentation of ‘UTS scenarios – Probabilistic assessment of global-mean temperatures’ by Climate Resource Malte Meinshausen, Zebedee Nicholls, October 2021.
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Teske, Sven, and Thomas Pregger. "OECM 1.5 °C Pathway for the Global Energy Supply." In Achieving the Paris Climate Agreement Goals, 293–313. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99177-7_12.

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AbstractThis chapter summarizes all the calculated energy demands for the industry, service, transport, and building sectors. The supply side results for the OECM 1.5 °C scenario are documented. Electricity generation and the power generation required globally are provided by technology, together with the corresponding renewable and fossil energy shares. A detailed overview of the heat demand by sector, the heat temperature levels required for industrial process heat, and the OECM 1.5 °C heat supply trajectories by technology are presented, in both total generation and installed capacities. The calculated global final and primary energy demands, carbon intensities by source, and energy-related CO2 emissions by sector are given. Finally, the chapter provides the global carbon budgets by sector.
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Dris, Rachid, Johnny Gasperi, and Bruno Tassin. "Sources and Fate of Microplastics in Urban Areas: A Focus on Paris Megacity." In The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry, 69–83. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61615-5_4.

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Nahon, Gerard. "L’Athenes des juifs : sources hebraïques sur les juifs de Paris au Moyen Âge." In Religion and law in Medieval Christian and Muslim Societies, 255–91. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.relmin-eb.5.108446.

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Conference papers on the topic "Parish sources"

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Т.П., Тимофеева,. "VLADIMIR PARISH CHURCHES, LOST IN THE XVII-XVIII CENTURIES." In Археология Владимиро-Суздальской земли. Crossref, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.25681/iaras.2021.978-5-94375-365-7.80-97.

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В статье рассматривается история восьми приходских церквей, исчезнувших в XVII-XVIII вв.: упоминания о них и их земле в писцовых книгах, патриарших окладных книгах, книгах пустовых церковных оброчных земель, приводятся другие документы, а также изобразительные и картографические источники. Заостряется внимание на церковной земле, существовавшей долгое время после закрытия церкви. Обоснована локализация ряда церквей. Выясняются общие закономерности в истории этих церквей. В целом тема рассматривается впервые. The article deals with the history of eight parish churches that disappeared in the XVII-XVIII centuries: references to them and their land in the scribal books, patriarchal salary books, books of empty church votive lands, other documents, as well as pictorial and cartographic sources. Attention is focused on the church land that existed for a long time after the closure of the church. The localization of a number of churches is justified. The general patterns in the history of these churches are being clarified. In general, the topic is considered for the first time.
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Markova, M. A. "Marriages of Catholics in the Saint Petersburg Governorate according to Parish Registers of Tsarskoye Selo and Yamburg in the 1840s–1850s." In XII Ural Demographic Forum “Paradigms and models of demographic development”. Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/udf-2021-1-18.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of the marriage behaviour of Catholics in Tsarskoye Selo and Yamburg parishes of the Saint Petersburg governorate. For this purpose, the Russian-language copies of 1840–1859 parish registers, deposited in the 1822 collection (Petrograd Dean’s Office of Roman Catholic Churches) of the Central State Historical Archives of St. Petersburg were analysed. Statistical methods of processing mass sources were applied, the data were processed using Excel spreadsheets. The article examines the seasonal distribution of marriages, the average age at first marriage, peculiarities of the marriage choice of Catholics. The research findings were compared with the indicators previously obtained for the Orthodox population of Tsarskoye Selo in the 1840s.
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Oremusová, Daša, Magdaléna Nemčíková, Lucia Petrikovičová, Hilda Kramáreková, and Alfred Krogmann. "Rozvoj obcí v Nitrianskej diecéze v kontexte religiózneho turizmu." In XXV. mezinárodní kolokvium o regionálních vědách. Brno: Masaryk University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p280-0068-2022-48.

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Religiosity is historically firmly rooted in Slovakia. It also has a historical foundation in the Nitra Diocese, which confirms the establishment of the Nitra Diocese in 880 by Pope John VIII. at the request of Prince Svätopluk. The aim of the article is to analyze the impact of religious tourism on the development of two selected rural municipalities in the Nitra diocese - Pozba and Močenok. From a methodological point of view, the basis was the excerpt of print and electronic information sources of various kinds, results of pilgrimage places questionnaires and their comparative analysis. Critical access to information was supported by communication with the Episcopal Office in Nitra, interviews with parish administrators, mayors and residents. The field survey was associated with the documentation of sacral spaces. The result of the work is the identification of forms, resp. manifestations of the functioning of the secular and ecclesial community in both municipalities. While the municipality of Pozba represents a traditional center of pilgrim tourism, the municipality of Močenok has transformed from this position into a center of Christian theater, which is also perceived at the national level. Both municipalities support the activities of ecclesiastical communities and localities of pilgrimage sites are perceived as inseparable parts of municipalities. In both municipalities, which are also part of European cultural routes, religious tourism significantly contributes to the visibility of the municipality and conditions its development, especially in connection with the construction of infrastructure.
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Grachev, Vladimir, and Natalia Kurysheva. "ENERGY SOURCES, ENVIRONMENT AND PUBLIC HEALTH." In 50th International Academic Conference, Paris. International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.20472/iac.2019.050.012.

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Dowekon, Danielle, Bertrand Carré, Maël Delhinger, Franck Delmotte, David Dennetières, David Garzella, Stefan Haessler, et al. "OPT2X: Optimizing XUV optical pulses for ultrafast science in Paris-Saclay." In Compact EUV & X-ray Light Sources. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/euvxray.2016.et3a.1.

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Kumar, Krishna S. "Parity Violating Electron Scattering." In SPIN 2002: 15th International Spin Physics Symposium and Workshop on Polarized Electron Sources and Polarimeters. AIP, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1607126.

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Dalton, Mark M. "Demands on polarized electron sources by future experiments in parity violating electron scattering." In XVth International Workshop on Polarized Sources, Targets, and Polarimetry. Trieste, Italy: Sissa Medialab, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.182.0032.

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Alluri, Sudhakar, K. Mounika, B. Balaji, and D. Mamatha. "A novel implementation of 4 bit parity generator in 7nm technology." In SEVENTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON NEGATIVE IONS, BEAMS AND SOURCES (NIBS 2020). AIP Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0059329.

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Ramsay, W. D. "Parity Violation in p⃗p and n⃗p Experiments." In SPIN 2002: 15th International Spin Physics Symposium and Workshop on Polarized Electron Sources and Polarimeters. AIP, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1607131.

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Armstrong, D. S. "HAPPEX Parity Violation Experiments at Jefferson Lab." In SPIN 2002: 15th International Spin Physics Symposium and Workshop on Polarized Electron Sources and Polarimeters. AIP, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1607141.

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Reports on the topic "Parish sources"

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Humensky, Thomas B. SLAC's Polarized Electron Source Laser System for the E-158 Parity Violation Experiment. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/799051.

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Gladney, E. S., R. W. Ferenbaugh, M. G. Bell, C. Burns, J. D. Morgan, E. J. Nickell, and T. Graham. Chemical analysis of selected pothole water sources in Southwestern National Parks, Monuments, and Recreation Areas. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10182459.

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Spano, Christian, Paolo Natali, Charles Cannon, Suzanne Greene, Osvaldo Urzúa, Carlos Sucre, and Adriana Unzueta. Latin America and the Caribbean 2050: Becoming a Global Low-Carbon Metals and Solutions Hub. Inter-American Development Bank, July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003412.

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This report evaluates scope 3 emissions along the copper and iron ore value chains and the opportunities that Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) has to become a low carbon metals and solutions hub. The report presents four carbon emission scenarios that represent different sets of decisions for policy-makers and investors. Two scenarios fall short of aligning with Paris targets: (1) the business as usual (BaU) scenario with no further abatement action; and (2) a BaU scenario with the current level of emission reduction potential from players in the value chain (BaU Possible). The other two scenarios deliver the required carbon reductions to be compliant with the Paris Agreement by 2060, but through different strategies: (3) the BaU Paris scenario. where alignment with Paris targets is achieved by keeping BaU volumes and reducing carbon intensity per tonne of metal; and (4) the Decoupled scenario, where carbon intensity reductions are relaxed and compensated by a reduction in primary supply to align the value chain emissions to a Paris trajectory. All scenarios require LACs leaders to consider investments in low-carbon technology in different degrees. The report argues that, given its competitive position in the cost curve for copper and iron ore and an abundance of enabling factors for low carbon strategies, the region could become a key source of low carbon metals and solutions as long as it is proactive in adopting all the necessary measures from public sector and industry perspectives. Finally, the report concludes that myriad opportunities exist for LAC, including new business models, technologies and products, and that these could yield a greater economic and social contribution to the region than the BaU trajectories.
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Leis, Sherry. Network scale fire atlas supports land management in national parks. Edited by Tani Hubbard. National Park Service, November 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2295133.

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Long-term vegetation monitoring allows land managers to make treatment decisions based on data. Fire management is a commonly used approach to managing grasslands, but fire history in grasslands is challenging to record because of spatial and temporal scales and rapid ecosystem recovery. We built a seven-park fire occurrence record (fire atlas) using a geodatabase tool. Multiple sources for fire perimeters were vetted using a verification and editing process. The fire occurrence geodatabase was then used as the basis for an analysis that used buffering around monitoring site locations to determine burned status through time. The resulting products were beneficial for communicating with managers, administrators, and fire staff. Planning and education projects were also important uses of the information. Future efforts will focus on improving attribute consistency and relating vegetation trends to fire occurrence.
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Humensky, Thomas B. SLAC's Polarized Electron Source LaserSystem and Minimization of Helicity Correlations for the E-158 Parity Violation Experiment. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/801993.

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Farazi, Mena, Michael Houghton, Margaret Murray, and Gary Williamson. Systematic review of the inhibitory effect of extracts from edible parts of nuts on α-glucosidase activity. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.8.0061.

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Review question / Objective: The aim of this review is to examine inhibitory effect of functional components in extracts from edible nuts on α-glucosidase activity. At the end of this review the following questions will be addressed by summarizing data of in-vitro studies: which nut extract has the strongest inhibitory effect? Which functional component (e.g. polyphenols) has the strongest inhibitory effect against α-glucosidase? Are there any differences between inhibition of α-glucosidase from different sources (e.g. yeast and mammalian)? Condition being studied: Any papers looking at inhibition of α-glucosidase activity (a carbohydrate digestive enzyme; includes sucrase, maltase and isomaltase activities) by extracts of edible parts of nut will be included in this review. Papers looking at other parts of nut plants and other enzymes will be excluded.
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Alden, Chris, and Jing Gu. China–Africa Economic Zones as Catalysts for Industrialisation. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), May 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2021.045.

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Chinese-sponsored Economic and Trade Cooperation Zones offer African countries opportunities for new sources of investment, employment, skills transfer and technology transfer that promote industrialisation. For more than 15 years, these economic zones have provided a window into the complexities of transforming African aspirations for industrialisation into realities. Through policy frameworks and incentives, Chinese firms have been encouraged to link with local economies. Despite varied outcomes, African support for industrial parks remains strong. To be sustainable, African Special Economic Zones need constructive partnerships and strong African governance, backed by high-quality data to inform both Chinese and African government decisions.
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Angulo Rodríguez, Emilio, and Ariel Yépez-García. The Role of Natural Gas in Energy Transition. Inter-American Development Bank, November 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0002868.

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As of 2004 and continuously to this day, the annual growth rate of renewable sources has been greater than that of all fossil fuels combined. In the midst of this transition to cleaner energy, natural gas is the only fossil fuel that has increased its share in the global energy matrix. Technological changes in the LNG supply chain, as well as transformations in the global natural gas market, largely explain this growth. This publication provides evidence on the fundamental role that natural gas plays in the energy transition, given that: (i) its greenhouse gas emissions are substantially lower than those of oil and coal; (ii) it provides the firm power necessary to complement intermittent renewable energies; (iii) it is particularly safe compared to other fossil fuels. In line with these attributes, the International Energy Agency projects that the share of natural gas in the global energy matrix by 2040 will remain stable (around 24%), even in its Sustainable Development Scenario, which would allow to meet the goals established in the Paris Agreement.
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Viguri, Sofía, Sandra López Tovar, Mariel Juárez Olvera, and Gloria Visconti. Analysis of External Climate Finance Access and Implementation: CIF, FCPF, GCF and GEF Projects and Programs by the Inter-American Development Bank. Inter-American Development Bank, January 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003008.

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In response to the Paris Agreement and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the IDB Group Board of Governors endorsed the target of increasing climate-related financing in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) from 15% in 2015 to 30% of the IDB Groups combined total approvals by 2020. Currently, the IDB Group is on track to meet this commitment, as in 2018, it financed nearly US$5 billion in climate-change-related activities benefiting LAC, which accounted for 27% of total IDB Groups annual approvals. In 2019, the overall volume and proportion of climate finance in new IDBG approvals have increased to 29%. As the IDB continues to strive towards this goal by using its funds to ramp-up climate action, it also acknowledges that tackling climate change is an objective shared with the rest of the international community. For the past ten years, strategic partnerships have been forged with external sources of finance that are also looking to invest in low-carbon and climate-resilient development. Doing this has contributed to the Banks objective of mobilizing additional resources for climate action while also strengthening its position as a leading partner to accelerate climate innovation in many fields. From climate-smart technologies and resilient infrastructure to institutional reform and financial mechanisms, IDB's use of external sources of finance is helping countries in LAC advance toward meeting their international climate change commitments. This report collects a series of insights and lessons learned by the IDB in the preparation and implementation of projects with climate finance from four external sources: the Climate Investment Funds (CIF), the Forest Carbon Partnership Facility (FCPF), the Green Climate Fund (GCF) and the Global Environment Facility (GEF). It includes a systematic revision of their design and their progress on delivery, an assessment of broader impacts (scale-up, replication, and contributions to transformational change/paradigm shift), and a set of recommendations to optimize the access and use of these funds in future rounds of climate investment. The insights and lessons learned collected in this publication can inform the design of short and medium-term actions that support “green recovery” through the mobilization of investments that promote decarbonization.
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Borgida, Alex, and Ralf Küsters. What's not in a name? Initial Explorations of a Structural Approach to Integrating Large Concept Knowledge-Bases. Aachen University of Technology, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.25368/2022.101.

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Aus der Einleitung: Given two ontologies/terminologies collections of terms and their 'meanings' as used in some universe of discourse (UofD), our general task is to integrate them into a single ontology, which captures the meanings of the original terms and their inter-relationships. This problem is motivated by several application scenarios: • First, such ontologies have been and are being developed independently by multiple groups for knowledge-based and other applications. Among others, medicine is an area in which such ontologies already abound [RZStGC, CCHJ94, SCC97]. • Second, a traditional step in database design has been so-called 'view integration': taking the descriptions of the database needs of different parts of an organization (called 'external views'), and coming up with a unified central schema (called the 'logical schema') for the database [BLN86]. Although the database views might be expressed in some low-level formalism, such as the relational data model, one can express the semantics (meta-data) in a more expressive notation, which can be thought of as an ontology. Then the integration of the ontologies can guide the integration of the views. • Finally, databases and semistructured data on the internet provide many examples where there are multiple, existing heterogeneous information sources, for which uniform access is desired. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to relate the contents of the various information sources. The approach of choice has been the development of a single, integrated ontology, starting from separate ontologies capturing the semantics of the heterogeneous sources[Kas97, CDGL+98]. Of course, we could just take the union of the two ontologies, and return the result as the integration. However, except for the case when the ontologies had absolutely nothing to do with each other, this seems inappropriate. Therefore part of our task will to be explore what it means to 'integrate' two ontologies. To help in this, we will in fact assume here that the ontologies are describing exactly the same aspects of the universe of discourse (UofD), leaving for a separate paper the issue of dealing with partially overlapping ontologies.
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