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1

Khan, Mr Wasim, Mrs Nilofar Khan, and Sanmati Jain. "BER performance analysis of Subtractive interference cancellation (SIC) Using Rayleigh channel in DS-CDMA Receiver system." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTERS & TECHNOLOGY 13, no. 6 (June 30, 2014): 4603–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/ijct.v13i6.2523.

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In this paper, we present and analyze the performance of a parallel interference cancellation (PIC) scheme for multicarrier (MC) direct-sequence code-division multiple-access (DS-CDMA) systems. In order to mitigate the multi-path interference (MPI) in the DS CDMA system. At each cancellation stage in the proposed PIC scheme, on each subcarrier, a weighted sum of the soft outputs of the other users in the current stage is cancelled from the soft output of the desired user to form the input to the next stage. At the last stage, the interference cancelled outputs from all the subcarriers are maximal ratio combined (MRC) to form the decision statistic. Parallel interference elimination is first proposed in this paper the multi-path interference are evaluated by tentative decision and known user information. Then the performance over Rayleigh fading channel are analyzed and compared to Matched filter, Decorelator, successive interference cancellation (SIC) and conventional parallel interference cancellation (PIC). It is shown that PIC performance can be improved greatly by using this method with simple structure and easy implementation.
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2

Manglayev, Talgat, Refik Kizilirmak, and Nor Hamid. "GPU Accelerated PIC and SIC for OFDM-NOMA." Electronics 8, no. 3 (February 26, 2019): 257. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics8030257.

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Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is a candidate multiple access scheme for the fifth-generation (5G) cellular networks. In NOMA systems, all users operate at the same frequency and time, which poses a challenge in the decoding process at the receiver side. In this work, the two most popular receiver structures, successive interference cancellation (SIC) and parallel interference cancellation (PIC) receivers, for NOMA reverse channel are implemented on a graphics processing unit (GPU) and compared. Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is considered. The high computational complexity of interference cancellation receivers undermines the potential deployment of NOMA systems. GPU acceleration, however, challenges this weakness, and our numerical results show speedups of about from 75–220-times as compared to a multi-thread implementation on a central processing unit (CPU). SIC and PIC multi-thread execution time on different platforms reveals the potential of GPU in wireless communications. Furthermore, the successful decoding rates of the SIC and PIC are evaluated and compared in terms of bit error rate.
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3

Deng, Juinn-Horng, and Sheng-Yang Huang. "Partial PIC-MRC Receiver Design for Single Carrier Block Transmission System over Multipath Fading Channels." International Journal of Antennas and Propagation 2012 (2012): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/910824.

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Single carrier block transmission (SCBT) system has become one of the most popular modulation systems due to its low peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), and it is gradually considered to be used for uplink wireless communication systems. In this paper, a low complexity partial parallel interference cancellation (PIC) with maximum ratio combining (MRC) technology is proposed to use for receiver to combat the intersymbol interference (ISI) problem over multipath fading channel. With the aid of MRC scheme, the proposed partial PIC technique can effectively perform the interference cancellation and acquire the benefit of time diversity gain. Finally, the proposed system can be extended to use for multiple antenna systems to provide excellent performance. Simulation results reveal that the proposed low complexity partial PIC-MRC SIMO system can provide robust performance and outperform the conventional PIC and the iterative frequency domain decision feedback equalizer (FD-DFE) systems over multipath fading channel environment.
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4

Chen, Kai-Sheng, Yi-Chang Chen, and Long-Guang Liao. "Advancing High-Speed Transmissions over OCDMA Networks by Employing an Intelligently Structured Receiver for Noise Mitigation." Applied Sciences 8, no. 12 (November 27, 2018): 2408. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app8122408.

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We propose an intelligently structured receiver to achieve high-speed transmissions over optical code-division multiple access (OCDMA) networks. Employing spectral-amplitude coding (SAC) reduces multiuser interference (MUI) in OCDMA, but the network bit-rate is limited by phase-induced intensity noise (PIIN) coming from the incoherency of light sources. To mitigate PIIN, the receiver performs interference estimations and regenerations through consecutive stages. The MUI is removed by subtracting the estimated interference term from the received multiplexed signals. For PIIN variance, it is both dependent on and positively related to user number and bit-rate. Reducing the number of interference users allows the network to support transmissions with a higher speed under a given noise level. The proposed scheme has the advantages of all-optical signal processing and a compact structure. Additionally, the function of noise suppression is rarely studied in the existing MUI elimination schemes, such as serial interference cancellation (SIC) and parallel interference cancellation (PIC). The simulation results show the proposed receiver achieves significant increment in bit-rate than the conventional balanced detector in SAC–OCDMA networks.
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Han, Xi, Yichen Liu, Qin Liu, Lijun Wang, and Zhengping Li. "A Semiblind Receiver for a Two-Way UAV-Aided PIC System Based on the PARAFAC Model." International Journal of Antennas and Propagation 2022 (December 9, 2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4935681.

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In this paper, we consider a two-way communication system using the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) as a relay (UAV-aided). This system eliminates impulse interference through an adaptive filter based on the least mean square (LMS) and uses the received signal transmitted by the UAVs to construct a parallel factor (PARAFAC) model. Based on the identifiability condition of the PARAFAC model, a pulse interference cancellation orthogonal pilot tensor (PIC-OPT) receiver without iteration is proposed. Our algorithm is also used in millimeter-wave to achieve the acquisition of channel information. Compared with the least squares method, the simulation results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed semiblind receiver in terms of the relative mean square error and bit error rate.
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6

Weitkemper, P., K. Zielinski, K. D. Kammeyer, and R. Laur. "Optimized power allocation for iterative multiuser detection for a SC-CDMA uplink." Advances in Radio Science 5 (June 13, 2007): 273–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ars-5-273-2007.

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Abstract. This paper deals with optimization of the received power profile for iterative parallel and successive interference cancellation (PIC/SIC) in coded CDMA systems. For practical implementation additional constraints should be applied. This paper focuses on the maximum tolerable bit error rate. It will be shown that optimized power profile can considerably gain the overall system performance. Due to unequal required receive powers an allocation to certain users can be done with respect to their individual power constraints. This is important especially in near-far scenarios. Beside these constraints also the maximum number of iterations is implemented due to limiting the computational complexity in the receiver.
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7

TAM, WAI M., FRANCIS C. M. LAU, and CHI K. TSE. "PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF MULTIPLE ACCESS CHAOTIC-SEQUENCE SPREAD-SPECTRUM COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS USING PARALLEL INTERFERENCE CANCELLATION RECEIVERS." International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos 14, no. 10 (October 2004): 3633–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218127404011545.

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In this Letter, we apply combined linear detector/parallel interference cancellation (PIC) detectors to jointly decode symbols in a multiple access chaotic-sequence spread-spectrum communication system. In particular, three different types of linear detectors, namely single-user detector, decorrelating detector and minimum mean-square-error detector, are used to estimate the transmitted symbols at the first stage of the PIC detector. The technique for deriving the approximate bit error rate (BER) is described and computer simulations are performed to verify the analytical BERs.
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8

F. Banob, Amir, Fayez W. Zaki, and Mohammed M. Ashour. "The effect of quantized ETF, grouping, and power allocation on non-orthogonal multiple accesses for wireless communication networks." International journal of electrical and computer engineering systems 13, no. 8 (November 10, 2022): 681–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.32985/ijeces.13.8.8.

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Nonorthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is a significant technology in radio resource sharing and it has been recognized as a favorable method in fifth-generation (5G) wireless networks to meet the requirements of system capacity, service latency, and user connectivity. Many schemes for NOMA have been proposed in the last few years. such as transmitter linear spreading-based NOMA as a code domain, as well as a linear minimum mean square error (LMMSE), parallel interference cancellation (PIC), and serial interference cancellation (SIC) with power allocation and grouping as a power domain at the receiver side for uplink NOMA. This work aims to evaluate the performance of multiple types of linear spreading-based NOMA schemes. Simulations are achieved for the error-rate performance evaluation of these NOMA schemes, received signal after detection, and received signal and effect of every user on the other. Evaluating the performance of these technologies with comparison is also achieved through using grouping and power allocation. Simulations are achieved for the sum rate and spectral efficiency. For the future, 5G NOMA development, an equiangular tight frame (ETF) is suggested for improving performance and suggests grouping with 64qam-quantized Grassmannian for improving performance favorite about grouping with Generalized welch-bound equality (GWBE)
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Li, Haohan, Yongjia Jin, Deguang Zhao, Xuhui Ding, and Kai Yang. "Accumulation and Elimination: A Hard Decision-Based Multi-User Interference Cancellation Method in Satellite Communication System." Electronics 12, no. 23 (December 4, 2023): 4878. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics12234878.

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With the increasing number of users in the Medium-Orbit (MEO) satellite communication system, multi-access interference (MAI) has become an important factor that restricts the reliability and capacity of the system. Additionally, the low carrier-power-to-noise-density ratio (C/N0) resulting from long-distance transmission poses a significant concern. The parallel interference cancellation (PIC) algorithm, utilized within the paradigm of multi-user detection (MUD), exhibits the capability to effectively mitigate the impact of MAI within the same system. Simultaneously, coherent accumulation serves as a means to substantially enhance the correct detection probability (Pcd) at low C/N0. In this study, a signal acquisition method for multi-user spread spectrum satellite receivers is proposed, which employs interference cancellation and coherent accumulation as its core mechanisms. Furthermore, we introduce a power estimation method based on the outcomes of signal acquisition, which can be integrated into the signal reconstruction module of PIC. Finally, we implement the aforementioned algorithms in both simulation and hardware platforms. Remarkably, we observe that when the interference-to-signal ratio (ISR) caused by MAI equals 20 dB, the improved algorithm attains a maximum Pcd of 0.95 within the high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) region, closely approaching the theoretical limit for the bit error rate (BER). The experimental results prove the effectiveness and feasibility of the acquisition algorithm. In summary, the enhanced algorithm holds vast potential for widespread implementation in multi-user spread spectrum communication systems.
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10

Altalbe, Ali, and Muhammad Tahir. "Performance of Iterative Coded CDMA Receivers with APP Feedback: A Use of a Weighted Delay Filter." Applied Sciences 13, no. 16 (August 11, 2023): 9175. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13169175.

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The prohibitive computational complexity of optimal coded multiuser detection necessitates using suboptimal detectors in practical implementations. The filter is very computationally simple and is also demonstrated to provide faster convergence and superior bit error rate (BER) performance. Further investigation of the weighted delay filter concept produces a second filter—derived via the joint likelihood function. It is analytically demonstrated that extrinsic feedback systems will not benefit from weighted delay filtering. A system model is provided that introduces the notion of feedback ‘residue’, which is shown to be the key difference between a-posterior probability (APP) and extrinsic systems when determining the parallel interference cancellation (PIC) output statistics. It is analytically shown that the weighted delay filter derived via a maximum signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) approach is identical to a weighted delay filter derived via the joint likelihood function. It is analytically shown that when extrinsic feedback is used in a coded-code division multiple access (C-CDMA) system, no benefit will be realised by weighted delay filtering, as soft outputs from previous cycles are a merely scaled, noisy version of the most recent data. The notion of a ‘feedback residue’ for systems with APP feedback is introduced, and it is empirically shown that this residue term is a key consideration when determining the PIC output statistics. Using the ‘residual feedback’ model, it is shown that when APP feedback is utilised, data from previous cycles is not simply “a scaled, noisy version” of the current data. For this reason, benefits may be realised by APP feedback use. The simulation results shows that the residue may be trivial at small loads, the residue builds to the substantial value of nearly 0.4 at a reasonably modest load of K/N=15/10, and continues to grow as the load increases.
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11

Ravindrababu, J., Dasi Swathi, J. V. Ravi Teja, J. V. Ravi Chandra, N. Pranavi Sri, and Shaik Arshiya. "Analysis of Multiuser Detectors and Performance improvement in DS-CDMA system using Multistage Multiuser Detection Techniques." WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRONICS 15 (January 23, 2024): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.37394/232017.2024.15.1.

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The Direct Sequence Code Division Multiple Access (DS-CDMA) system faces several disruptions, this is most crucial of which is the Multi Access Interference (MAI) caused by its users. The efficiency of the system gradually declines as every quantity rises, and the MAI rises, especially in faded environments. This work proposes a multiple-phase multiuser identification approach called Differencing Partial Parallel Interference Cancellation (DPPIC), which improves the overall efficiency. The methods known as Differencing Parallel Interference Cancellation (DPIC) and Partial Parallel Interference Cancellation (PPIC) are combined in this methodology. Current solutions for Parallel Interference Cancellation (PIC) and PPIC have enhanced overall effectiveness; however, this has come at the expense of increasing the complexity of computation. As the variety of consecutive stages grows, the MAI falls. Using the DPIC approach may reduce the computational burden without improving system functionality. The use of the Partial Differencing Parallel Interference Cancellation (PDPIC) technique can enhance system performance while lowering the level of complexity. According to the simulation findings, Bit Error Rate (BER) vs normalized signal strength (i.e., Eb / N0) performs more effectively for the suggested DPPIC approach than for PIC, the PPIC, and PDPIC.
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12

Tuzlukov, Vyacheslav. "Generalized Receiver with Parallel Interference Cancellation for Multiuser Detection." WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS AND CONTROL 16 (December 9, 2021): 633–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.37394/23203.2021.16.59.

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Parallel interference cancellation is considered as a simple yet effective multiuser detector for direct -sequence code-division multiple-access (DS-CDMA) systems. However, system performance be deteriorated due to unreliable interference cancellation in the early stages. Thus, a detector with the partial parallel interfere-nce cancellation in which the partial cancellation factors are introduced to control the interference cancellation level has been developed as a remedy. Although the partial cancellation factors are crucial, complete solutions for their optimal values are not available. In this paper, we consider a two-stage decoupled generalized receiver with the partial parallel interference cancellation. Using the minimum bit error rate (BER) criterion, we derive a complete set of optimal partial cancellation factors. This includes the optimal partial cancellation factors for pe-riodic and aperiodic spreading codes in channels with the additive white Gaussian noise and multipath chann-els. Simulation results demonstrate that the considered theoretical optimal partial cancellation factors agree clo-sely with empirical ones. The proposed two-stage generalized receiver with the partial parallel interference can-cellation using the derived optimal partial cancellation factors outperforms not only a two-stage, but also a three-stage conventional generalized receiver with the full parallel interference cancellation.
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13

Zhang, Lei, and Jinkang Zhu. "Adaptive parallel interference cancellation receiver in CDMA satellite system." International Journal of Satellite Communications and Networking 21, no. 1 (January 2003): 79–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/sat.741.

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14

Chan, S. C., and Y. J. Chu. "Performance of NLMS-based Parallel Interference Cancellation (PIC) For Up-Link CDMA Systems." Journal of Signal Processing Systems 78, no. 2 (September 7, 2013): 155–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11265-013-0842-3.

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15

Correal, N. S., R. M. Buehrer, and B. D. Woerner. "A DSP-based DS-CDMA multiuser receiver employing partial parallel interference cancellation." IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications 17, no. 4 (April 1999): 613–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/49.761040.

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16

B., Archana, and T. P. Surekha. "Integrated approach for efficient power consumption and resource allocation in MIMO-OFDMA." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 10, no. 2 (April 1, 2020): 2069. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v10i2.pp2069-2076.

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The growing interest towards wireless communication advancement with smart devices has provided the desired throughput of wireless communication mechanisms. But, attaining high-speed data packets amenities is the biggest issue in different multimedia applications. Recently, OFDM has come up with the useful features for wireless communication however it faces interference issues at carrier level (intercarrier interferences). To resolve these interference issues in OFDM, various existing mechanisms were utilized cyclic prefix, but it leads to redundancy in transmitted data. Also, the transmission of this redundant data can take some more power and bandwidth. All these limitations factors can be removed from a parallel cancellation mechanism. The integration of parallel cancellation and Convolution Viterbi encoding and decoding in MIMO-OFDMA will be an effective solution to have high data rate which also associations with the benefits of both the architectures of MIMO and OFDMA modulation approaches. This paper deals with this integrated mechanism for efficient resource allocation and power consumption. For performance analysis, MIMO-OFDMA system is analyzed with three different approaches likeMIMO-OFDM system without parallel cancellation (MIMO-OFDMA-WPC), MIMO-OFDMA System with parallel cancellation (MIMO-OFDMA-PC) and proposed IMO-OFDMA system with parallel cancellation and Convolution Viterbi encoding/decoding (pMIMO-OFDMA-PC &CVed) for 4x4 transmitter and receiver. Through performance analysis, it is found that the proposed system achieved better resource allocation (bandwidth) with high data rate by minimized BER rate and achieved least power consumption with least BER.
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17

Al-kamali, Faisal S., Moawad I. Dessouky, Bassiouny M. Sallam, Farid Shawki, and Fathi E. Abd El-Samie. "Carrier Frequency Offsets Problem in DCT-SC-FDMA System: Investigation and Compensation." ISRN Communications and Networking 2011 (September 21, 2011): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2011/842093.

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The Single-Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) system is a well-known system, which has recently become a preferred choice for uplink channels. In this system, the Carrier Frequency Offsets (CFOs) disrupt the orthogonality between subcarriers and give rise to Intercarrier Interference (ICI), and Multiple Access Interference (MAI) among users. In this paper, the impact of the CFOs on the performance of the Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) SC-FDMA (DCT-SC-FDMA) system is investigated. Then, a new low-complexity joint equalization and CFOs compensation scheme is proposed to cancel the interference in frequency domain. The Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) equalizer is utilized in the proposed scheme. A hybrid scheme comprising MMSE equalization, CFOs compensation, and Parallel Interference Cancellation (PIC) is also suggested and investigated for further enhancement of the performance of the DCT-SC-FDMA system with interleaved subcarriers assignment. For simplicity, this scheme will be referred to as the MMSE+PIC scheme. From the obtained simulation results, it is found that the proposed schemes are able to enhance the system performance, even in the presence of the estimation errors.
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18

Deng, Juinn-Horng, and Shu-Min Liao. "A Multistage Decision-Feedback Receiver Design for LTE Uplink in Mobile Time-Variant Environments." International Journal of Antennas and Propagation 2012 (2012): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/941458.

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Single-carrier-frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) has recently become the preferred uplink transmission scheme in long-term evolution (LTE) systems. Similar to orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA), SC-FDMA is highly sensitive to frequency offsets caused by oscillator inaccuracies and Doppler spread, which lead to intercarrier interference (ICI). This work proposes a multistage decision-feedback structure to mitigate the ICI effect and enhance system performance in time-variant environments. Based on the block-type pilot arrangement of the LTE uplink type 1 frame structure, the time-domain least squares (TDLS) method and polynomial-based curve-fitting algorithm are employed for channel estimation. Instead of using a conventional equalizer, this work uses a group frequency-domain equalizer (GFDE) to reduce computational complexity. Furthermore, this work utilizes a dual iterative structure of group parallel interference cancellation (GPIC) and frequency-domain group parallel interference cancellation (FPIC) to mitigate the ICI effect. Finally, to optimize system performance, this work applies a novel error-correction scheme. Simulation results demonstrate the bit error rate (BER) performance is markedly superior to that of the conventional full-size receiver based on minimum mean square error (MMSE). This structure performs well and is a flexible choice in mobile environments using the SC-FDMA scheme.
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19

Nazar, S. Nayeb, W. P. Zhu, M. O. Ahmad, and M. N. S. Swamy. "A Multiuser Detection Receiver Using Blind Antenna Array and Adaptive Parallel Interference Cancellation." Circuits, Systems & Signal Processing 23, no. 5 (October 2004): 409–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00034-004-1005-3.

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20

van der Hofstad, Remco, and Marten J. Klok. "Improving the performance of third-generation wireless communication systems." Advances in Applied Probability 36, no. 4 (December 2004): 1046–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1239/aap/1103662958.

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The third-generation (3G) mobile communication system uses a technique called code division multiple access (CDMA), in which multiple users use the same frequency and time domain. The data signals of the users are distinguished using codes. When there are many users, interference deteriorates the quality of the system. For more efficient use of resources, we wish to allow more users to transmit simultaneously, by using algorithms that utilize the structure of the CDMA system more effectively than the simple matched filter (MF) system used in the proposed 3G systems. In this paper, we investigate an advanced algorithm called hard-decision parallel interference cancellation (HD-PIC), in which estimates of the interfering signals are used to improve the quality of the signal of the desired user. We compare HD-PIC with MF in a simple case, where the only two parameters are the number of users and the length of the coding sequences. We focus on the exponential rate for the probability of a bit-error, explain the relevance of this parameter, and investigate how it scales when the number of users grows large. We also review extensions of our results, proved elsewhere, showing that in HD-PIC, more users can transmit without errors than in the MF system.
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van der Hofstad, Remco, and Marten J. Klok. "Improving the performance of third-generation wireless communication systems." Advances in Applied Probability 36, no. 04 (December 2004): 1046–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0001867800013318.

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The third-generation (3G) mobile communication system uses a technique called code division multiple access (CDMA), in which multiple users use the same frequency and time domain. The data signals of the users are distinguished using codes. When there are many users, interference deteriorates the quality of the system. For more efficient use of resources, we wish to allow more users to transmit simultaneously, by using algorithms that utilize the structure of the CDMA system more effectively than the simple matched filter (MF) system used in the proposed 3G systems. In this paper, we investigate an advanced algorithm called hard-decision parallel interference cancellation (HD-PIC), in which estimates of the interfering signals are used to improve the quality of the signal of the desired user. We compare HD-PIC with MF in a simple case, where the only two parameters are the number of users and the length of the coding sequences. We focus on the exponential rate for the probability of a bit-error, explain the relevance of this parameter, and investigate how it scales when the number of users grows large. We also review extensions of our results, proved elsewhere, showing that in HD-PIC, more users can transmit without errors than in the MF system.
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22

Tuzlukov, Vyacheslav. "Interference Cancellation for MIMO Systems Employing the Generalized Receiver with High Spectral Efficiency." WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON SIGNAL PROCESSING 17 (March 31, 2021): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.37394/232014.2021.17.1.

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In this paper, we investigate the performan-ce in terms of symbol error probability (SEP) of multipleinput multiple-output (MIMO) systems employing the ge-neralized receiver with high spectral efficiency. In particular, we consider the coherent detection of M-PSK signals in a flat Rayleigh fading environment. We focus on spectrally efficient MIMO systems where after serial-to-parallel con-version, several sub-streams of symbols are simultaneously transmitted by using an antenna array, thereby increasing the spectral efficiency. The reception is based on linear mi-nimum mean-square-error (MMSE) combining, eventually followed by successive interference cancellation. Exact and approximate expressions are derived for an arbitrary nu-mber of transmitting and receiving antenna elements. Sim-ulation results confirm the validity of our analytical meth-odology.
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23

Lin, Wenfeng, and Chen He. "A low-complexity receiver for iterative parallel interference cancellation and decoding in MIMO–OFDM systems." AEU - International Journal of Electronics and Communications 62, no. 1 (January 2008): 68–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aeue.2007.02.002.

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24

Morelle, Mikaël, Claire Goursaud, Anne Julien-Vergonjanne, Christelle Aupetit-Berthelemot, Jean-Pierre Cances, and Jean-Michel Dumas. "2-Dimensional code design for an optical CDMA system with a parallel interference cancellation receiver." European Transactions on Telecommunications 18, no. 7 (2007): 761–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ett.1165.

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Li, Wei-Zhe, Xiao Han, Guang-jun Zhu, and Jing-wei Yin. "Time domain turbo equalization based on vector approximate message passing for multiple-input multiple-output underwater acoustic communications." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 155, no. 2 (February 1, 2024): 854–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/10.0024608.

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This paper proposes a high-performance receiver for underwater acoustic communications based on time reversal processing for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. The receiver employs the vector approximate message passing (VAMP) algorithm as a soft equalizer in turbo equalization. By performing self-iteration between the inner soft slicer and the inner soft equalizer, the VAMP algorithm achieves near-optimal performance. Furthermore, an iterative channel-estimation-based soft successive interference cancellation method is incorporated to suppress co-channel interference in the MIMO system. Additionally, the introduction of passive time reversal technology can combine multiple channels into a single channel, which greatly reduces the computational complexity of the MIMO system, especially for large MIMO systems. The effectiveness of the proposed receiver is verified using experimental data collected in Songhua Lake, China in 2019. The results demonstrate that the proposed receiver significantly reduces the complexity of the traditional parallel-VAMP receiver without sacrificing performance and outperforms other receivers of the same type. Moreover, our experimental results also verify that the VAMP-turbo outperforms the generalized approximate message passing (GAMP)-turbo in terms of bit error rate and convergence performance.
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Elgam, Avner, Yossi Peretz, and Yosef Pinhasi. "Enhancing MIMO Spatial-Multiplexing and Parallel-Decoding under Interference by Computational Feedback." Electronics 12, no. 3 (February 2, 2023): 761. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics12030761.

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In this paper, we propose a new digital Hard-Successive-Interference-Cancellation (HSIC), the Alternating Projections-HSIC (AP-HSIC), an innovative fast computational feedback algorithm that deals with various destructive phenomena from different types of interferences. The correctness and convergence of the proposed algorithm are provided, and its complexity is given. The proposed algorithm possesses the functionality of canceling digital interference without the aid of physical feedback between the receiver and the transmitter or the loading of learning information about the state of the Multiple Input–Multiple Output (MIMO) channel to the transmitter. The proposed AP-HSIC algorithm enables a parallel decoding process from the parallel transmission of Orthogonal- Space–Time-Block-Coding (OSTBC) under a complex and challenging wireless environment to facilitate the Dynamic Spectrum Sharing (DSS) capability. We present a performance comparison of the proposed algorithm with the algorithm for Multi-Group-Space–Time-Coding (MGSTC) under MIMO fading channels and general interference or high-level Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN). Mathematical analysis and real-time simulations show the advantages of the proposed algorithm compared to the MGSTC decoding algorithm.
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Al-fuhaidi, B. A., H. E. A. Hassan, S. S. Alagooz, and M. M. Salah. "Parallel interference cancellation with different linear equalisation and Rake receiver for the downlink MC-CDMA systems." IET Communications 6, no. 15 (October 16, 2012): 2351–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-com.2011.0385.

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28

Zhang, Meixiang, Zhi Zhang, Satya Chan, and Sooyoung Kim. "Computationally Efficient Soft Detection Schemes for Coded Massive MIMO Systems." Electronics 9, no. 2 (February 17, 2020): 344. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics9020344.

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This paper presents a computationally efficient soft detection scheme for massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. The proposed scheme adopts joint iterative detection and decoding (JIDD) methods for their capacity limiting performances. In addition, the minimum mean square error parallel interference cancellation (MMSE-PIC)-based detection scheme is used for soft information exchange. We propose a number of techniques to reduce the computational complexity, while keeping almost the same performance as the conventional ones. First, a technique is proposed to approximate the Gram matrix to a constant valued diagonal matrix. This proposal can lead to elimination of complex matrix inversion process and multiple layer dependent estimations, resulting in huge complexity reduction. Second, compact equations to estimate soft-symbol values for M-ary (quadrature amplitude modulation) QAM are derived. From the investigation example of 2 8 -QAM in this paper, this proposal showed more than two orders of less computations compared to the conventional scheme. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method can achieve approximating performance to the conventional method with a largely reduced computational complexity.
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29

Al-Hussaini, Emad K., Hebatallah M. Mourad, and Ramy H. Gohary. "Parallel interference cancellation employing RAKE receiver with selection diversity for multiuser asynchronous DS/CDMA detectors in multipath Rayleigh fading channels." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2, no. 4 (2002): 405–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/wcm.50.

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30

Megson, Gavin, Sabyasachi Gupta, Syed Muhammad Hashir, Ehsan Aryafar, and Joseph Camp. "An Experiment-Based Comparison between Fully Digital and Hybrid Beamforming Radio Architectures for Many-Antenna Full-Duplex Wireless Communication." Electronics 11, no. 1 (December 25, 2021): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11010059.

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Full-duplex (FD) communication in many-antenna base stations (BSs) is hampered by self-interference (SI). This is because a FD node’s transmitting signal generates significant interference to its own receiver. Recent works have shown that it is possible to reduce/eliminate this SI in fully digital many-antenna systems, e.g., through transmit beamforming by using some spatial degrees of freedom to reduce SI instead of increasing the beamforming gain. On a parallel front, hybrid beamforming has recently emerged as a radio architecture that uses multiple antennas per FR chain. This can significantly reduce the cost of the end device (e.g., BS) but may also reduce the capacity or SI reduction gains of a fully digital radio system. This is because a fully digital radio architecture can change both the amplitude and phase of the wireless signal and send different data streams from each antenna element. Our goal in this paper is to quantify the performance gap between these two radio architectures in terms of SI cancellation and system capacity, particularly in multi-user MIMO setups. To do so, we experimentally compare the performance of a state-of-the-art fully digital many antenna FD solution to a hybrid beamforming architecture and compare the corresponding performance metrics leveraging a fully programmable many-antenna testbed and collecting over-the-air wireless channel data. We show that SI cancellation through beam design on a hybrid beamforming radio architecture can achieve capacity within 16% of that of a fully digital architecture. The performance gap further shrinks with a higher number of quantization bits in the hybrid beamforming system.
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31

SWARNALATHA, G., and G. SWARNALATHA. "A NEW PARALLEL INTERFERENCE CANCELLATION ALGORITHM FOR RAKE SYSTEMS." International Journal of Electronics Signals and Systems, April 2014, 290–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.47893/ijess.2014.1187.

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In order to suppres the multi-path interference (MPI) in the DS CDMA system, a new RAKE receiver based on parallel interference elimination is first proposed in this paper data symbol tentative decision is obtained by linear decision; the multi-path interference are evaluated by tentative decision and known user information. Then the performance over Rayleigh fading channel are analyzed and compared to conventional parallel interference cancellation (PIC) and RAKE receiver. It is shown that RAKE receiver performance can be improved greatly by using this method with simple structure and easy implementation.
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32

Morosi, Simone, Romano Fantacci, and Andrea Bernacchioni. "Improved Iterative Parallel Interference Cancellation Receiver for Future Wireless DS-CDMA Systems." EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing 2005, no. 5 (April 20, 2005). http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/asp.2005.626.

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33

Гепко, Ігор. "M-ARY CDMA SCHEME WITH CCSK MODULATION AND PARALLEL INTERFERENCE CANCELLATION TECHNIQUE." Інфокомунікаційні та комп’ютерні технології 2, no. 02 (January 15, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.36994/2788-5518-2021-02-02-04.

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In this paper, we tackle the problem of implementation a parallel interference cancellation scheme for multi-user detection (MUD) in M-ary CCSK-modulated CDMA system. Complexity remains the main obstacle to the practical implementation of MUD and a factor limiting, if not the very possibility, then the feasibility of using high order M-ary modulation formats for applications such as low-probability-of-intercept systems with a large spreading factor or, myriads of small self-powered IoT devices. The design of MUD algorithms for M-ary systems leads to a new round of growth in the receiver complexity comparing with the binary modulation. Demodulator has a major impact on the complexity of CDMA system. Cyclic code-shift keying (CCSK) is a modulation technique which is designed to reduce the complexity of M-ary signaling. In this, each symbol is a circularly shifted version of a single code sequence. Assuming synchronization, the receiver cyclically correlates the input signal plus noise with the base sequence and estimates the position of the correlation peak. The preliminary stage of the proposed scheme is a conventional multi-channel CDMA receiver. The preliminary estimates of the data is multiplied by user codes and amplitude estimates in the spreader, and then fed to the adder to generate the MAI estimates. After the latter are subtracted from the group signal, K-dimensional vector of cleared user signals is passed to the matched filter bank to form the refined estimates of the data. At each subsequent stage, the estimates of the output data of the previous stage are used as input data. The complexity gain is the ratio of the number of computations for finding cyclic convolution and, the amount of computations for finding M linear convolutions, i.e., M/log2M. Since the performance of the algorithm is sensitive to the reliability of the preliminary decisions, there are strict criteria for the selection of spreading codes: the length which must be an integer power of 2, the large family size, good periodic autocorrelation and good cross-correlation properties. To examine the proposed algorithm using computer simulation, we selected minimax periodic and odd-periodic complementary codes, the properties of which are close to the properties of the codes used in the CCSK scheme implemented in Link-16 protocol tactical data networks JTIDS and MIDS. Our study shows that the gain over the conventional receiver increases as the SNR increases, achieving 15 dB for BER 10-5. The system with complementary codes outperform system based on minimax PN-codes, achieving a target bit error rate at a lower SNR.
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Elfadel, N., A. A. Aziz, E. Idriss, A. Mohammed, and N. M. Saad. "New Receiver Architecture Based on Optical Parallel Interference Cancellation for the Optical CDMA." Journal of Communications 3, no. 1 (January 1, 2008). http://dx.doi.org/10.4304/jcm.3.1.64-70.

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35

Liu, Haitao, Xuchao Cheng, Wenqing Li, Fan Feng, Liguo Wang, Ying Xiao, and Shiqi Fu. "A novel iterative detection method based on a lattice reduction-aided algorithm for MIMO OFDM systems." Scientific Reports 14, no. 1 (February 2, 2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-52602-6.

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AbstractThe lattice reduction-aided algorithm has received broad attention from researchers since it operates as a maximum likelihood receiver with better system performance for multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing systems and contains a full diversity. A novel iterative detection algorithm canceling parallel iterations that employ the lattice reduction-aided approach is proposed. Soft information is exchanged through the detector itself. Its iteration occurs inside the detector, which reduces much of the exchange cost between the multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing detector and the turbo decoder. Since the parallel interference cancellation algorithm is constrained by the accuracy of the initial value of the detection, it is easy to form error propagation after several iterations. Due to the lattice reduction-aided algorithm, its performance is approximated with the maximum likelihood algorithm. Therefore, the lattice reduction-aided algorithm is introduced into the parallel interference cancellation algorithm to make its detection algorithm more accurate and overcome the effect of error propagation in the manuscript. Simulation results indicate that the proposed algorithm leads to an improvement of 0.8–2 dB when the bit error rate is set to 10–4 when compared to other algorithms.
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"Design Switchable Precoded Space-Time Parallel Two-Path OFDM Systems." International Journal of Interdisciplinary Telecommunications and Networking 14, no. 1 (January 2022): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijitn.299367.

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A 2x2 space-time (ST) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system is proposed with parallel cancellation (PC) two-path transmission to form a 2x2 STPC system. The 2x2 STPC-OFDM systems mitigate the inter-carrier interference (ICI) in the mobile channels with a better BER than that of a 2x2 ST-OFDM system. The design is switchable between two operation modes: either high data rate with ST-OFDM or high reliability with STPC in mobile fading channels having lower bit error rate (BER). Furthermore, a generalized STPC architecture is designed with multiple receiver antennas. It offers higher diversity order and better BER. Two orthogonal transforms, such as Zadoff-Chu transform (ZCT) and Walsh–Hadamard transform (WHT), are employed as the precoder to enhance the BER further. Although the proposed STPC-OFDM systems require two-path transmission with the cost of reducing bandwidth efficiency, simulations show that the proposed 2x2 STPC-OFDM systems are robust to various channel environments and have a better BER performance for fair data rate comparison with 2x2 ST-OFDM.
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