Journal articles: 'Palm House'

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Ng, Teow Ngak, and Hsien Te Lin. "Analysis on Microclimate and Construction of the Vernacular Architecture in Minangkabau of Sumatra, Indonesia." Advanced Materials Research 518-523 (May 2012): 4455–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.518-523.4455.

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Minangkabau architecture is one of the most identical vernacular architectures in Austronesian world. This research aims to compare and analyze the microclimate of two Minangkabau vernacular houses in villages of Balimbing of Bukittinggi, Sumatra, Indonesia. One of them is covered with palm-sheath roof, and the other is covered with zinc roof. After investigation and a series of measuring assessment, we discover that as human residence, the interior environment of the house with the palm-roof is more comfortable than the zinc-roofed house. Due to a more successful prevention and reduction to high temperature and humidity of the inner space, the palm-roof is recognized as the better housing model to be pursued and using natural material as the efficient resource for the local community.

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Ruslan, Syarifah Majnah, Baharuddin Baharuddin, and Ira Taskirawati. "POTENSI DAN PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN AREN (Arenga pinnata) DENGAN POLA AGROFORESTRI DI DESA PALAKKA KECAMATAN BARRU KABUPATEN BARRU." PERENNIAL 14, no. 1 (April 1, 2018): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.24259/perennial.v14i1.5000.

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Non-Timber Forest Products (HHBK) are part of the forest ecosystem that has a role to nature as well as to humans. One of the HHBKs that has high economic value and is one of the rural livelihoods of the community is Aren. This study aims to determine the potential and utilization of palm trees (aren) in Palakka Village Barru District Barru . The methods used are survey method and interview. Data analysis includes the potentials of sugar palms and description of the result of interview about the utilization of palm trees in Palakka village, Barru regency. The results showed that Palakka village has 15 palm trees that can already be in production, and 45 palm trees that have not been produced. Respondents utilize palm crop products as brown sugar and palm wine, other uses of palm trees that their fiber (ijuk) can be utilized to make palm-fiber broom; and the leaves are used as a funnel, roof of the house and palm-stick brooms. Key words: Potency, Utilization, Aren, Agroforestry

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GUTHRIE, J. L., A. ALLEN, C. R. JONES, SIR W. HOOKER, W. HOOKER, D. BURTON, and R. TURNER. "ROYAL BOTANIC GARDENS, KEW: RESTORATION OF PALM HOUSE." Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers 84, no. 6 (December 1988): 1145–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/iicep.1988.795.

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Yusof, Mohamad Zaki, Husna Afifi, and Suzana Said. "DETERMINING INDOOR THERMAL COMFORT CONDITION OF KUTAI HOUSE THROUGH BIOCLIMATIC ANALYSIS." Malaysian Journal of Sustainable Environment 7, no. 1 (June 30, 2020): 151. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/myse.v7i1.8916.

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Conserving the traditional Malay Kutai houses as our building heritage is important before they perish due to neglection. For maintenance purposes, the palm leave roofs are replaced with more durable materials such as zinc or onduline roof sheets. Replacing the building materials without understanding their properties could cause harmful effect on the indoor thermal comfort. Previously, there is minimal quantitative research done to prove that the traditional Malay house is thermally comfortable. Thus, this research intends to measure the thermal comfort parameters of Kutai house and analyse the result using a bioclimatic chart. The results revealed that the average thermal comfort conditions of the Kutai houses are within the boundaries of comfort zone as recommended for natural ventilated buildings despite using zinc roof.

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Niedbała, Wojciech. "Contribution to the knowledge of ptyctimous mites (Acari, Oribatida) in the Palm House in Poznań." Biological Letters 47, no. 2 (January 1, 2010): 87–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10120-009-0022-0.

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Contribution to the knowledge of ptyctimous mites (Acari, Oribatida) in the Palm House in PoznańIn soil samples from the Palm House (Palmiarnia) in Poznań city, six alien and six native mite species of the ptyctimous were found. Nearly half of them are semicosmopolitan but two of them are not native to Europe. One of the species,Phthiracarus phoxosNiedbała 2004, is endemic to Cuba. Supposedly the wellbeing of the exotic fauna depends on the presence of exotic soil and careful addition of native soil.

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Darojah, Citra Iqliyah. "Tradisional atau Modern: Dampak Kebijakan Perumahan Rakyat terhadap Bangunan Tradisional di Lembah Bada, Sulawesi Selatan." KALPATARU 27, no. 2 (November 28, 2018): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.24832/kpt.v27i2.451.

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Abstract. Public housing has become Indonesian Government’s main consideration since 1970s. As one of public welfare indicator, three categories of house based on its material are amongst government’s policy of public housing. Discussing the impact of government’s public housing policy implementation into traditional houses in Indonesia is the aim of this article. Qualitative method consists of field survey and desktop survey used as primary data collection. Field survey at Bada was conducted in 2012 and followed by desktop survey. Result of the study shows that traditional houses built from organic materials like wood, thatch, bamboo, rattan, palm fiber, and leaves, considered as non-permanent house. Thus, the category is a legitimation for people to shift from traditional houses to modern houses (permanent house), following social and economics factor that triggered the phenomena. In Bada it happened in rapid movement and endangered the existence of traditional houses.Keywords: traditional house, policy, government, BadaAbstrak. Perumahan rakyat telah menjadi pusat perhatian Pemerintah Indonesia sejak tahun 1970-an. Sebagai salah satu indikator kesejahteraan, tiga tipe rumah berdasarkan materialnya ada di dalam kebijakan pemerintah terkait perumahan rakyat. Tujuan utama dari artikel ini adalah untuk mendiskusikan dampak penerapan kebijakan perumahan rakyat tersebut terhadap rumah-rumah tradisional di Indonesia. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif terdiri dari survei lapangan dan survei data sekunder. Survei lapangan di Bada dilakukan pada tahun 2012 dan dilanjutkan dengan survei data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rumah tradisional yang dibangun dengan bahan-bahan organik seperti kayu, bambu, ijuk, rotan, serat palem, dan dedaunan, termasuk dalam kategori rumah tidak permanen. Pengkategorian tersebut adalah legitimasi masyarakat untuk beralih dari rumah tradisional ke rumah modern (rumah permanen), mengikuti faktor perubahan sosial dan ekonomi yang menjadi pemicu fenomena tersebut. Di Bada hal tersebut terjadi cukup cepat dan mengancam keberadaan rumah-rumah tradisional. Kata kunci: rumah tradisional, kebijakan pemerintah, Bada

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Wicaksana, Dimas, Sri Hidanah, Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari, Muhammad Anam Al-Arif, Mirni Lamid, and Koesnoto Suprianondo. "Administration of Palm Kernel Meal and ß-Mannanase on Laying Hens Productivity." Jurnal Medik Veteriner 4, no. 1 (April 15, 2021): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jmv.vol4.iss1.2021.72-77.

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The aim of this research was to observe the influence of palm kernel meal and ß-Mannanase on laying hens. Laying hens up to 2500 birds were reared in opened-house cage fed with commercial feed substituted with palm kernel meal and ß-Mannanase. All hens were divided into five groups in an order P0 as control group, groups without enzyme which are P1 with 7% palm kernel meal and P2 with 14% palm kernel meal, groups with ß-Mannanase which are P3 7% palm kernel meal and P4 with 14% palm kernel meal. The observed variables are feed intake, feed cost, egg weight, egg mass, feed conversion ratio, hen day production, and mortality rate. The results indicated that threr are no significant difference from all variables. The percentage of palm kernel meal for 14% with ß-Mannanase cannot give any influence on laying hens productivity.

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Sholihin, Mahdiasa, M. Arif, M. Hafiz Alfansury, Nindi Misyahdul Yuzi, and Sumijan. "Identification Of Palm Using Otsu Method and Mathematical Morphology to Open House Doors Identifikasi Telapak Tangan Menggunakan Metode Otsu Dan MorphologynMatematika Untuk Membuka Pintu Rumah." Jurnal KomtekInfo 7, no. 2 (April 18, 2020): 101–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.35134/komtekinfo.v7i2.70.

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The biometrics system is an individual recognition technology using human body parts or behavior. Palm and fingerprints, each biometrics example based on body parts and human behavior. Image matching is a way to identify images. This research uses biometric technology, a system that performs image matching based on human body parts by matching test images received with training images contained in a database. The image used is the palm of the hand. The use of the palm because the palm has unique characteristics, is difficult to fake and tends to be stable. There are 10 samples of the palm image that will be used using the Otsu method and the Math Morphology method, which were previously filtered using a median filter and turned into grayscale. From 10 different samples showing different results with an average similarity level of 96.28%, the method proves that the palm joints are a characteristic that is owned by everyone, and it also proves that the palm can also used as an alternative to protect privacy, not just fingerprints for home security.

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SIRADJUDDIN, IRSYADI. "DAMPAK PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN WILAYAH DI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU." JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI 5, no. 2 (February 1, 2015): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/ja.v5i2.1349.

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This research aims to know (1) labor absorption of oil palm farmers; and (2) the productivity of oil palm farmers, (3) farmer perception, and (4) the palm plantation contribution to the regional income. The research was conducted in September 2013 until November 2013. Location of research in sub-districts of North Tambusai, Kunto Darussalam, Tandun, and Kabun in Rokan Hulu District. The method used interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. Sampling was done by purposive. Results of this research is the most of labor absorption in sub-district Kabun (4.22 HOK / ha), followed by North Tambusai (3.30 HOK / Ha), Kunto Darussalam (3.21 HOK / ha), and Tandun (2.99 HOK / Ha). The highest productivity of palm oil in sub-district Kabun (21.16 ton/ha/ year), followed by Kunto Darussalam (19.40 ton/ha/year), North Tambusai (15.76 ton/ha/ear), and Tandun (11,97 ton/ha/year). The most reason of farmers perception on palm plantation is marketing easier, followed by production facilities are supported, easy palm cultivation, the selling price and the income of farmers is high. The most farmers perception to use the income is education of children, followed by repair and extension the house, purchase of motor vehicles, and extend of palm plantations. The largest palm plantation contribution to the regional income is North Tambusai Sub-Distric, followed by Kunto Darussalam, Kabun, and Tandun.

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Malsriwijaya, Bakri, Siti Masreah Bernas, Dedik Budianta, and Muhammad Said. "Application of Various Concentrations of Liquid Waste from Oil Palm Mill on the Growth of Oil Palm Plant (Elaeis guinensis, Jacq)." KnE Life Sciences 2, no. 6 (November 26, 2017): 228. http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/kls.v2i6.1044.

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Waste water from oil palm mill can be utilized for irrigation and fertilization on plantation land (land application) because it contains nutrients required by plant and its capability to decrease negative impact on environment. The waste water was sprayed on oil palm plant having 4 months, 8 months and 12 months old. This study was conducted within plastic house using Factorial Completely Randomized Design which consisted of liquid waste concentration with 6 levels as well as oil palm plant ages with three replications. The research objective was to determine the respond of oil palm plant at different ages to the addition of liquid waste concentrations from oil palm mill. The plants were planted within drum consisting of soil from tidal swamp land and liquid waste from private oil palm mill in Banyuasin District. Liquid waste characteristics of oil palm mill from anaerobe pond were as follows: BOD = 24,820.2 mg/l, N = 650.2 mg/l, P = 25 mg/l and K = 295.1 mg/l. Data was tested by using statistical method to determine treatments effect and followed by difference test amongst treatments. The results showed that plant age treatments had highly significant effect on plant height, numbers of stem and plant dry mater weight. Treatment of liquid waste doses had highly significant effect on plant height in 5 months after treatment and plant dry matter weight. Interaction between liquid waste doses and plant ages had no significant effect. Treatment of 12 months plant age and liquid waste of oil palm mill at dose of 2,500 mg/l was significantly different from other treatments. Keywords: Waste Water of Oil Palm Mill -Plant Age – Plant Growth

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Izhan, M. I., Jazair Yahya Wira, Mohammed Rafiq Abdul Kadir, and Samion Syahrullail. "Experimental Study on the Effect of Different Speeds Applied with Palm Olein Using Pin-on-Disk Tester." Applied Mechanics and Materials 315 (April 2013): 946–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.315.946.

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The wide use of conventional lubricants causes pollution to the environment and the rising awareness on green house effect has triggered the use of environmental friendly and biodegradable lubricants in the industries. Palm olein was selected to be a candidate due to its superior tribological properties and large production in country. In the research, the behavior of palm olein characteristic was investigated by using pin-on-disk experiment in which the pin was loaded against the rotating grooved disk. The experiments by sliding were performed via pin on disk tester using stainless steel as the material for both flat ended pin and grooved disk. The test were carried out by dropping 5 ml of palm olein as lubricant on the sliding surface at two different speeds which were 0.25 and 1 m/s. In this study, the wear rate of the pin and friction coefficient was investigated. The weight loss and surface roughness before and after experiment were analyzed. All the results obtained were compared to hydraulic oil and paraffinic mineral oil. From the analysis, friction coefficient acquired with lubrication of palm olein was the lowest for both conditions, while the wear rate obtained also showed a similar trend. The pin lubricated with palm show the lowest result of wear rate and weight loss.

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Prasetyo, Teguh Budi. "PEMANFAATAN ABU JENJANG KELAPA SAWIT SEBAGAI SUMBER K PADA TANAH GAMBUT DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PRODUKSI JAGUNG." Jurnal Solum 6, no. 2 (July 2, 2009): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/js.6.2.95-100.2009.

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This research was conducted in Green House at Agriculture Faculty of Andalas University from September 2000 to Maret 2001. The objective of the research was to study of the ash of oil palm stem as K source and to determine optimum level to corn production on peat soils. The experiment was designed on Complete Randomized Design with 9 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments consisted of without oil palm ash, 100, 200, 400, 600, 800 kg/ha and 100, 200 kg KCl/ha. The result showed that application of the ash of oil palm can increase pH and K soil content. The highest pH and K soil content was obtained with 1000 kg ash/ha namely 5,56 and 5,28 me/100 g. Application 400kg ash/ha can substitute 200 kg KCl/ha. The highest corn yield was obtained with application 800kg ash/ha but not significantly with application 400 and 600 kg/haKey words: ash, K resource, corn production

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Choi, Ja Young, Dong-Wook Rha, Seon Ah Kim, and Eun Sook Park. "The Dynamic Thumb-in-Palm Pattern in Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy and Its Effects on Upper Limb Function." Children 8, no. 1 (December 31, 2020): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children8010017.

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The thumb-in-palm (TIP) pattern is one of the most common upper limb deformities in cerebral palsy (CP). This study was designed to investigate the effect of the dynamic TIP pattern on upper limb function in children with spastic CP. This prospective observational study included a total of 106 children with CP with dynamic TIP. The House TIP classification while grasping small or large objects, Melbourne Assessment of Unilateral Upper Limb Function (MUUL), Shriners Hospital Upper Extremity Evaluation (SHUEE), Zancolli classification for wrist–finger flexor deformity, and degree of swan neck deformity were assessed. Type I was the most common and highest functioning House TIP classification type. However, there were no significant differences in upper arm function between types II, III, and IV. The three components of the SHUEE showed stronger association with MUUL than House TIP and Zancolli classifications. After multivariable analysis, functional use of the wrist–finger and the thumb played a more significant role than the dynamic alignment of the thumb. In conclusion, the House TIP classification is useful to describe the TIP pattern. The SHUEE thumb assessment is a useful tool for reflecting upper arm function. The upper arm function was related more with the associated wrist flexor deformity than dynamic TIP.

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MASHUD, N., and DAVID ALLORERUNG. "PENGARUH PENYIMPANAN TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA DAN VIABILITAS BENIH AREN." Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri 7, no. 4 (July 15, 2020): 108. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/jlittri.v7n4.2001.108-112.

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Effect of storage duration on physical and chemical characteristics and viability of seed in sugar palm Arenga pinnataEffect of storage on (he physical and chemical characteristics and viability of sugar palm seed was studied in (he Research Institute for Coconut and Other Palm, Manado from April 1997 lo March 1998. The seeds were collecled from (he palm of 15 year old from Kemelcmbuai village, Motoling sub district, Minahasa North Sulawesi. The seeds were sown in the glass house. The carbohydrate, lipid and protein were analyzed at the laboratory of Research Institute for Coconut and Other Palm, Manado. The experimcnl was designed as a randomized block arranged factorial ly. The irst factor was storage duration (0,2, 4, 6, 8, or 10 weeks). Results showed that unshclling affected germination rate but did not germinability. The seed stored for 2 - 4 weeks showed high gcrminability (71%). Unshclling and storing reduced carbohydrate and lipid, but not protein. Carbohydrate reduction occurred at two weeks storage, either in (he shelled or unshellcd seed. Reduclion of carbohydrate more rapidly in (he shelled seed stored for 2-4 weeks. Storage for 2 weeks resulted in the reduction of protein. From this study it was suggested that for high germination, Ihe seed should be stored for 4 weeks before sowing.

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El Khatib, Bassel, and Ludek Sisak. "Productivity of Palm Oil Extraction Technology in Cameroon." Agricultura Tropica et Subtropica 47, no. 2 (June 1, 2014): 49–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ats-2014-0007.

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Abstract Agriculture and forestry remain the leading sectors in Cameroon, accounting for some 36% of the merchandise exports and for more than 40% of GDP in 1998/99. Agriculture alone accounts for more than 30% of GDP and provides employment for about 68% of the active population. The Cameroon government and industry stakeholders have continuingly expressed concern about the impact of rising food import on the local industries and the rural communities especially as vegetable oils, particularly the palm oil, has a vital role to play not only as nutritional source for the Cameroon population, but for their contribution to rural incomes and employment opportunities. Particularly, Cameroon government is expecting a significant progress in implementation of new oil extraction technology where mainly in the palm oil processing technology the value added chain in this commodity is expected. Cameroon’s oil palm industry still plays a significant role in the national economy, providing oil for house hold consumption, industrial use as well as employment for thousands of Cameroonians who are engaged in production, processing and marketing. This project aims at bringing clarity on to what extent the up to date oil extraction processing technology installed in a concrete rural district, and under a clear management and regulatory structure and environment, outperforms in terms of productivity (tons of palm oil produced), quality (price of the crude palm oil) and income generation, the existing traditional manual processing palm oil producing system. The methodology applied within this study consists of comparing key indicators across populations of small scale palm oil processors in interaction with traditional non sophisticated technology with different work environment, production capacity, socio-economic status and income levels (cross-sectional statistical analysis)

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Sylvester Okiemute, Eteje, Ono Matthew N., and Oduyebo Olujimi Fatai. "Monitoring and Analysis of Vertical Deformation of Palm House Benin City Using Digital Level." International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research and Engineering 4, no. 9 (2018): 6–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.31695/ijasre.2018.32860.

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Kolicka, Małgorzata. "Gastrotrichs in bromeliads — newly recordedChaetonotus(Hystricochaetonotus)furcatusKisielewski, 1991 (Chaetonotida) from the Łódź Palm House." Zoosystema 38, no. 1 (March 2016): 141–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/z2016n1a5.

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Afandi, Wandi Marwadi, Sulthon Parinduri, and Guntoro . "KEMAMPUAN PREDATOR (Sycanus annulicornis Dhorn) DALAM MENGENDALIKAN HAMA ULAT API (Setothosea asigna) DI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT." Jurnal Agro Estate 3, no. 1 (July 2, 2019): 47–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.47199/jae.v3i1.20.

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Sycanus annulicornis is an important predator for palm leaf-eating caterpillars (UPDKS) from the Limacodidae family. Therefore, these predators need to be propagated and disseminated in the area of oil palm plantations so that they can become a mortality factor in biological control (UPDKS). Predator S. annulicornis is a predator that is very useful for controlling caterpillar pests in oil palm plantations. His ability to prey on fire caterpillars in the field, as well as his short life cycle and high reproductive ability make this predator very potential to be applied in fire caterpillar pest control. This research was carried out at Sycanus House Afdeling V Tanah Raja PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III Serdang Bedagai North Sumatra. The time of the study was carried out in August - September 2018. The results showed that fire caterpillar (Setothosea asigna) was able to be controlled by predators (Sycanus annulicornis) in F1 treatment (1 Sycanus annulicornis), F2 (2 Sycanus annulicornis) and F3 on the first day after application, the highest mortality seen in the treatment F3 (3 Sycanus annulicornis).

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Febijanto, Irhan. "PEMANFAATAN POTENSI GAS METANA DI PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT SEI SILAU, PTPN3, SUMATERA UTARA." Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan 11, no. 3 (December 2, 2016): 459. http://dx.doi.org/10.29122/jtl.v11i3.1192.

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Water waste in Palm Oil Mill (POM) is not effectively utilized yet. Before waste water discharge from POM, the waste water is processed by an aerobic treatment in several ponds to decrease the influence of organic matter. Methane gas generated in the anaerobic ponds is a Green Gas House giving a contribution to global warming impact. In Palm Oil Mill of Sei Silau located in North Sumatera, the potential generated methane gas in two anaerobic ponds has been investigated using measurement of Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) of waste water in the sites. Based on the potential generated methane gas, the reduction of GHG emission is calculated, and the feasibility of the project as CDM project was evaluated.Keywords : Pabrik Kelapa Sawit, gas metana, gas rumah kaca, proyek CDM (CleanDevelopment Mechanism),, COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand)

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Hood, Amelia S. C., Michael D. Pashkevich, Cecilia A. L. Dahlsjö, Andreas D. Advento, Anak Agung Ketut Aryawan, Jean‐Pierre Caliman, Mohammad Naim, Jason J. Head, and Edgar C. Turner. "Termite mounds house a diversity of taxa in oil palm plantations irrespective of understory management." Biotropica 52, no. 2 (March 2020): 345–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/btp.12754.

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LATIFAH, DIAN, ROBERT A. CONGDON, and JOSEPH A. HOLTUM. "GROWTH RESPONSES OF PALM SEEDLINGS TO DIFFERENT LIGHT INTENSITIES STIMULATING CANOPY GAPS WITH AN ECOPHYSIOLOGICAL APPROACH." REINWARDTIA 15, no. 2 (December 22, 2016): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.14203/reinwardtia.v15i2.2942.

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LATIFAH, D., CONGDON, R. A. & HOLTUM, J. A. 2016. Growth responses of palm seedlings to different light intensities stimulating canopy gaps with an ecophysiological approach. Reinwardtia 15(2): 81 – 98. — Palms (Arecaceae) mainly grow in rainforests and many occur in disturbed areas like canopy gaps created by natural disturbances such as cyclones in Australia. Knowledge of seedling growth in different light intensities is essential to assist rainforest restoration in disturbed or marginal lands. The aim of this research was to investigate the effects of different light intensities on the seedling growth of Arenga australasica (H. Wendl. & Drude) S. T. Blake ex H. E. Moore, Calamus australis Mart., C. moti F. M. Bailey, Hydriastele wendlandiana (F. Muell.) H. Wendl. & Drude and Licuala ramsayi (F. Muell.) H. Wendl. & Drude. Seedling growth experiments (pot trials) were conducted in a glass house using shade cloth providing four different levels of shading: 59, 29, 17 and 6% sunlight. The growth rate, leaf turnover, leaf area, total chlorophyll, chlorophyll a:b ratio, vigor, above-ground and below-ground biomass and growth indices (LAR, SLA and LWR) of palm seedlings were measured. As a result of these measurements the relative shade tolerance of the five species was determined. The seedlings of Arenga australasica were classified as intermediate-shade intolerant species. Hydriastele wendlandiana seedlings were shade-intolerant. Calamus australis and C. moti seedlings are intermediate-shade intolerant. Licuala ramsayi seedlings were found to be a shade-tolerant.

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Svenson, Sven E., and Timothy K. Broschat. "Copper Hydroxide Controls Root Distribution In Container-Grown Carpentaria Palm." HortScience 28, no. 4 (April 1993): 271D—271. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.28.4.271d.

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The influence of copper hydroxide [Cu(OH)2] application to interior container surfaces on root growth at the container-medium interface was studied using Carpentaria palm [Carpentaria acuminata (H. Wendl. & Drude) Becc.]. Cu(OH)2 (0, 100, 200, or 400 g) was mixed with one liter of either white latex house paint, or NuFilm-17 surfactant, and applied to all surfaces inside 0.5 liter containers. Plants were grown in untreated containers, in containers treated with paint or NuFilm-17 only, or in containers treated with Cu(OH)2 in paint (100 g rate only) or NuFilm-17 (100, 200 or 400 g per liter). When applied in paint or NuFilm-17, Cu(OH)2 reduced root growth at the container-medium interface, controlling the circular growth pattern commonly observed in container-grown plants. Controlling circling root growth at the soil-container interface did not influence shoot or root dry weight, but did reduce total root length. Application of Cu(OH)2 with paint was unsightly, while application with NuFilm-17 was almost unnoticeable.

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Nur Ain Izzati, M. Z., and F. Abdullah. "Disease suppression in Ganoderma-infected oil palm seedlings treated with Trichoderma harzianum." Plant Protection Science 44, No. 3 (November 4, 2008): 101–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/23/2008-pps.

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Disease suppression in Ganoderma-infected oil palm seedlings treated with a conidial suspension of Trichoder-ma harzianum FA 1132 was tested in plant house conditions to determine the effectiveness of the fungus as a biocontrol agent. The highest efficacy of control was achieved by treatment right after artificial infection; the total number of infected plants was reduced to give the lowest disease severity index (DSI) value of 5.0%, compared to the infected and non-treated control that had the highest DSI of 70.0%. After conidia suspension of FA 1132 was applied, the colony forming ability by Trichoderma in the soil was dramatically increased, but decreased after some time. Results of the present study are a useful reference basis for further tests in the field and large scale production trials.

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Pham, Manh Duc, and Thang Chien Nguyen. "The compound tombs at Cho Lach (Ben Tre)." Science and Technology Development Journal 17, no. 2 (June 30, 2014): 52–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdj.v17i2.1325.

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Between April & May 2014, the Department of Archaeology (Faculty of History, University of Social Sciences and Humanities - Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City) and the Department of Culture - Sports and Tourism of Ben Tre Province conducted an excavation of the compound tomb at Chợ Lách town (Chợ Lách district, Bến Tre Province). The main results are as follows: Archaeologists detected two raising architectures on brick ground like the architectural model of mausoleum, in which the big Mausoleum lies approximately directed southward, offset 3° east, including a stele house and a burial house in scale of 300cm in width, 240cm in length and 185- 205cm in height designed for 2-adult burial (normally a married couple often found in Nam Bộ Tombs). Two graves are of rectangular form because only soil walls surrounded the graves. They are submerged in water in the depth of 70-275cm, decomposed, containing just a piece of the adult skull, 5 very small bronze balls and plant traces (as coconut fiber and fruit (Mangrove palm), Bần rind (Sonneratia) and Ráng leaves (Acrosticlum aureum Linn), pottery and ceramic pieces etc. The small architectural mausoleum with stele and burial houses was opened heading straight West and with the scale of 140cm in length, 65cm in width and 95cm in height. The rectangular burial pit, with the dimension of length 130cm, width 60cm, depth 70cm, not flooded, so the wooden coffin covered by sarcophagus with iron nails is preserved. There are remains of a lying face-up child, spreading legs, wearing 2 bronze buttons. The baby was about 2-4 years old with the height of 100-110cm. From the results of forensic examination and comparative research into the tomb structure scale and the artifact collected from the excavated pit, the authors state that: The tomb monuments in Cho Lach belong to the styles of stele and burial house for aristocratic title, to the Nguyen Dynasty in two centuries 18th and 19th, with structure building material, brick grounds, steel frames, wooden coffins with iron nails, spherical virtual buttons, ceramic fragments etc. For the first time in Vietnam, tomb monuments contained such specific characteristics as 5 very small bronze balls and plant traces (as coconut fiber and fruit (Mangrove palm), Bần rind (Sonneratia) and Ráng leaves (Acrosticlum aureum Linn), pottery and ceramic pieces etc. Especially the first time in Vietnam, archaeologists find 2 aristocratic mausoleums sitting next to each other, perhaps belonging to the same family, in which the parents were lying in big burial pits and their child (ageing from 2 to 4 only) was lying in a small burial pit, but a majestic stele house of this model has still been built from the Medieval & Post-Medieval Ages.

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Putri Wirantari, I. Dewa Ayu. "Polemik Masyarakat Riau Dan Pemerintah Provinsi Riau Terhadap Perkembangan Kelapa Sawit Di Provinsi Riau." Jurnal Ilmiah Cakrawarti 1, no. 1 (July 7, 2020): 36–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.47532/jic.v1i1.106.

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The increasing world demand for palm oil (CPO) has caused the governmentto continue expanding palm oil plantations. Riau is the province with the largest oil palmplantation in Indonesia. The area of oil palm plantations in Indonesia is 13.5 million ha,of which 2.9 million ha are in riau.1 This certainly has an impact for the people in Riauprovince. One positive impact for the people of Riau with the development of oil palmplantations is the increase in income and the opening of employment. The negative impactis that the expansion is done by burning and cutting down the forest, whose effect isremarkable. As happened in the year 2014, when massive forest fires committed in Riauprovince resulted in excessive smoke pollution. The smoke effects are not only felt in Riauarea but also other regions and even neighboring countries also feel the impact of thisforest burning. From the pollution of the smoke is a lot of losses felt by the community,ranging from the many people who contracted the disease ARI, can not leave the house,school, or work, all access outside the area of land, sea or air covered by the thick smokethat menggagga visibility, all of which lead to disadvantage of the community, such aseducation sector to economic sector.

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Dwimansyah, Ridho, Trisaksono Bagus Priambodo, and Yusnitati. "SELEKSI DESAIN ROOF TANK CSTR UNTUK PLANT BIOGAS POME SETARA 700KW." Jurnal Energi dan Lingkungan (Enerlink) 16, no. 2 (December 28, 2020): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.29122/jel.v16i2.4799.

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Indonesia is the largest palm oil producer in the world. In the process of its processing into Crude PalmOil (CPO), the palm oil processing industry produces various types of waste, including liquid wasteknown as Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME). POME contains organic matter that is high enough so it mustbe processed before being discarded into the environment. During this time, POME is treated usinganaerobic ponds which are quite large and produce metana gas. Metanae gas has a high level ofemissions, but it potential to become an energy source if it is utilized. Therefore, BPPT in collaborationwith PT. Perkebunan Nusantara 5 built a biogas production pilot plant from POME equivalent to 700kWfor boiler fuel at PKS Sei Pagar, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. The process of converting POMEinto biogas uses Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR) technology. The research aims to choosethe best roof tank design for CSTR. The method used is the Pahl and Beitz method and the House ofQuality. The result of the study are the best specification planning data, which is 1400 mm in diameterand the construction site position at a height of 15350 mm from the bottom of the reactor, with use aninternal support column, with the best variant chosen is the fixed roof type with dome shape.

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Kolicka, Małgorzata. "New Chaetonotus (Wolterecka. Semovitus sp. nov. (Gastrotricha: Chaetonotida: Chaetonotidae) from a Palm House in Vienna (Austria)." Annales Zoologici 69, no. 2 (June 30, 2019): 447. http://dx.doi.org/10.3161/00034541anz2019.69.2.011.

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Minter, Sue. "‘TO SHOW THE RAIN-FORESTS OF THE WORLD’ REPLANTING THE PALM HOUSE AT KEW, 1989–90." Curtis's Botanical Magazine 7, no. 1 (February 1990): 22–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8748.1990.tb00146.x.

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Abdel-Azim, M. Samir. "Development of prototype structure for low-cost and energy-efficient house by utilizing palm tree fronds." Building and Environment 32, no. 4 (July 1997): 375–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0360-1323(96)00051-0.

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Lee, Ting, Akihiko Matsumoto, Radzali Othman, and Fei Yee Yeoh. "Activated Carbon Fiber Derived from Pyrolysis of Palm Fiber." Advanced Materials Research 686 (April 2013): 92–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.686.92.

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Palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) is an abundant by-product resulted from massive palm oil production in Malaysia as one of the world's largest exporter and second largest producer of palm oil. This agricultural waste is usually disposed in nature, burnt in opened atmospheres, or used as a fuel for boilers. Such conventional handlings of EFB have created environmental concerns to Malaysia such as air pollution and release of green house gases (CH4 and CO2). This study made use of such biomass in the production of cost effective nanoporous material, namely activated carbon fiber (ACF) which able to diminish the problem of waste disposal, and at the same time to turn waste into wealth. This is especially beneficial when the ACF is used for environmental friendly application such as adsorbed natural gas (ANG) technology. ACF was formed from carbonaceous materials via process of carbonisation and activation. Both chemical and physical activations were carried out by using H2SO4 and CO2, respectively. In pyrolysis, carbonisation was conducted at temperatures i.e. 400, 600, 800 and 1000 °C in nitrogen (N2) atmosphere. Surface morphologies, microstructures, pore structures and surface chemistry of these samples were investigated for the characterisation of EFB fiber-derived ACF. Above 80% of the total pore volumes for the samples were contributed by the micropore as the major pore components in the ACF produced. The samples exhibited an high BET surface area , dominant micropore volume up and narrow pore size distribution in micro range (< 1.5 nm).

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Brito, Raíssa N., Rita C. M. Souza, and Fernando Abad-Franch. "Dehydration-Stress Resistance in Two Sister, Cryptic Rhodnius Species—Rhodnius prolixus and Rhodnius robustus Genotype I (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)." Journal of Medical Entomology 56, no. 4 (April 10, 2019): 1019–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jme/tjz041.

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Abstract Rhodnius prolixus Stål, a major Chagas disease vector, often colonizes in houses, whereas its sister species, Rhodnius robustus Larrousse genotype I, does not colonize in houses and has little medical relevance. Factors potentially underlying this crucial difference remain largely uncharted. The ‘microclimate-adaptation hypothesis’ notes that R. prolixus is adapted to the dry microclimate of small-crowned Copernicia palms, whereas R. robustus I exploits the high-moisture microclimate of large-crowned Attalea and Acrocomia. Hence, R. prolixus, but not R. robustus I, would be (pre)adapted to the relatively dry microclimate typical of man-made habitats. This hypothesis predicts that, while severe dehydration should harm both species similarly, R. prolixus should withstand moderate-to-mild dehydration stress better than R. robustus I. To test this prediction, we compared fitness metrics of genotyped R. prolixus and R. robustus I kept at 28°C and under severe (20% relative humidity, RH), moderate (40% RH), or mild dehydration stress (75% RH). Egg-hatching success increased with decreasing dehydration stress in R. robustus I (0% → 19% → 100%), but was high across treatments in R. prolixus (78% → 100% → 100%). Both species underwent high, early mortality under severe dehydration; under moderate and mild stress, R. prolixus experienced less mortality and survived longer than R. robustus I. Our results suggest that adaptation to distinct palm-crown microclimates may partly underlie the so far unexplained differences in house-colonization ability among Rhodnius Stål species. Experimental replication across additional species/populations will be required to further probe this adaptive hypothesis—which, if supported, may also provide insight into the likely responses of Chagas disease vectors to climate change.

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Rincón-Galvis, Helen Jineth, Plutarco Urbano, Carolina Hernández, and Juan David Ramírez. "Temporal Variation of the Presence of Rhodnius prolixus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) Into Rural Dwellings in the Department of Casanare, Eastern Colombia." Journal of Medical Entomology 57, no. 1 (September 27, 2019): 173–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jme/tjz162.

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Abstract Rhodnius prolixus (Stål, 1859) is the major vector of Trypanosoma cruzi in Colombia and Venezuela. The species is strongly associated with high-altitude ecotopes, such as sylvatic palms (Attalea butyracea), where spatially and temporally stable infestations are established. We investigated temporal variation in regards to the presence of R. prolixus in rural dwellings in the department of Casanare (eastern Colombia) over a period of 12 mo. Thirty houses were sampled from January to December 2017 by installing Maria sensors, collecting triatomines through community entomological surveillance, and conducting a monthly search in each house. The collection of specimens from the houses varied significantly by month with the higher number of collections occurring in the low-rainfall season and the lower number of collections occurring in the months of increased precipitation. The proportions of males, females, and nymphs also varied significantly throughout the time period: nymphs (fifth instar only) were reported only during May, July, and September and significantly greater numbers of females than males were reported in the inspected dwellings in all months. Density, crowding, and colonization indices varied according to the season. A bloodmeal analysis revealed 17 different hosts. A total of 42 randomly selected R. prolixus specimens were subjected to molecular analyses for detection of T. cruzi DNA with 22 found positive (infection prevalence of 52%). In conclusion, we observed a high presence of R. prolixus (infected with T. cruzi) in dwellings close to native palm plantations. These findings indicate a high risk of vector transmission of T. cruzi for people in the study areas and challenges for the current vector control schemes in the region.

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Ferreira, Sidney Alberto do Nascimento, and Daniel Felipe de Oliveira Gentil. "Seed germination at different stratification temperatures and development of Phytelephas macrocarpa Ruiz & Pavón seedlings." Journal of Seed Science 39, no. 1 (March 13, 2017): 20–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2317-1545v39n1166371.

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Abstract: Phytelephas macrocarpa (ivory palm) is an Amazonian palm vulnerable to exploitation pressure, as its seeds are widely used in regional handicrafts. The aims of this study were to evaluate the effectiveness of different stratification temperatures in overcoming seed dormancy and to analyze the seedling development stages of this species. In germination under stratification, the seeds were placed in plastic bags containing moistened vermiculite, and maintained at the constant temperatures of 25, 30, 35 and 40 °C, and an alternating temperature from 26 to 40 °C. In the study about the development of seedlings, seeds were sown in vermiculite under plastic cover (growing house), and the evolution of the seedling was evaluated, from the formation of germinative button to the complete blade expansion of the first eophyll. Stratification at alternating temperatures (26 to 40 °C) helped overcoming seed dormancy. Stratification at 25 °C kept the seed viability for nine months. Germination, characterized by the formation of the germinative button took an average of 114 ± 24 days, and the seedling development until the first extended eophyll lasted 244 ± 57 days.

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Vijaya. "Capturing Biogas: A Means to Reduce Green House Gas Emissions for the Production of Crude Palm Oil." American Journal of Geoscience 1, no. 1 (January 1, 2010): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3844/ajgsp.2010.1.6.

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Cimadomo, G., N. González Meixuero, J. L. Jamauca, C. Castaño Gil, and M. Martín Sánchez. "DOCUMENTATION OF TRADITIONAL HOUSING IN MAYANGNA COMMUNITIES. BOSAWÁS BIOSPHERE RESERVE, NICARAGUA." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLIV-M-1-2020 (July 24, 2020): 203–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xliv-m-1-2020-203-2020.

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Abstract. The Mayangna ethnic community populate the UNESCO Bosawás Biosphere Reserve in the north of Nicaragua, in the North Caribbean Coast Autonomous Region. During the volunteer program developed by the School of Architecture at the University of Malaga, Spain in the summer of 2019, the architecture of a traditional Mayangna house in Santa María (Bonanza municipal term) was documented. Documentation and digital reconstruction of this typology is still inadequate and this is considered a crucial task given that many of these traditional buildings are at risk of disappearing, as the comparison with more recent buildings in Sakalwas (Bonanza) shows. The paper describes, focusing on a typological and construction analysis, the original houses and the domestic culture of this community, characterized by the use of pressed bamboo for the external walls and Suita palm leaves for the roofs. Other characteristics are the lack of internal distribution and the use of piles to elevate the single roof from the ground. A slow process of transformation has been detected, leading to increased environmental costs and less effective solutions for combating tropical climatology and heavy raining periods. Finally, we discuss how the active protection of the Biosphere Reserve should be compatible with the preservation of traditional houses, for a more socially and environmentally sustainable future.

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Anwar, Ea Kosman. "Efektivitas Cacing Tanah Pheretima hupiensis, Edrellus sp. dan Lumbricus sp. dalam Proses Dekomposisi Bahan Organik." Journal of Tropical Soils 14, no. 2 (May 23, 2013): 149–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5400/jts.2009.v14i2.149-158.

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The earthworms are the one of soil fauna component in soil ecosystem have an important role in organic matter decomposition procces. The earthworm feed plant leaf and plant matter up to apart and dissolved. Earthworm metabolisms produce like faeces that mixed with decomposed organic matter mean vermicompost. The vermicompost fertility varies because of some kind of earthworm differ in "niche" and attitude. The experiment was to study the effectivity of earthworm on organic matter decomposition which has been conducted in Soil Biological and Healthy Laboratory and Green House of Soil Research Institute Bogor, during 2006 Budget Year. The three kind of earthworms i.e Pheretima hupiensis, Lumbricus sp. and Eudrellus sp. combined with three kind of organic matter sources i.e rice straw, trash and palm oil plant waste (compost heap). The result shows that the Lumbricus sp. are the most effective decomposer compared to Pheretima hupiensis and Eudrellus sp. and the organic matter decomposed by Lumbricus sp. as followed: market waste was decomposed of 100%, palm oil empty fruit bunch (compost heap) 95.8 % and rice straw 84.9%, respectively. Earthworm effectively decreased Fe, Al, Mn, Cu dan Zn.

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Aji, Irwan Mahakam Lesmono, Raden Sutriono, and Arna Diansyah. "PEMATAHAN DORMANSI BENIH AREN (Arenga pinnata (wurmb.) Merr.) PADA TINGKAT KEMASAKAN YANG BERBEDA MENGGUNAKAN METODE PERENDAMAN." Jurnal Belantara 3, no. 1 (March 2, 2020): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jbl.v3i1.111.

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This study aims to find out the effect of submersion by using 1% acetic acid, 100% palm juice, and 100% coconut water to break the dormancy of palm seeds at different maturity levels. The research was conducted in the Green House of Forestry Study Program, University of Mataram, using the experimental method with Complet Random Design (CRD) three factors. The first factor is the maturity level consists of 3 levels, the second factor is the submersion liquid substance consist of 3 levels, and the third factor is the period of submersion consist of 4 levels.The results of this study indicate that maturity rate gives significant influence on the following parameter i.e: percentage potency of seed germination, rotten seed, seed weight, seed moisture content, and embryo lenght, while seed dormancy parameter is not significant. The submersion factor significantly influenced on the following parameter i.e: seed weight, and seed water content, while the other parameters are not significant. The submersion period factor is significant only on seed moisture content and the embryo lenght, while the other parameters have no significant effect. While in all interactions between factors show no significant result on all parameters.

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Włodarczyk, Grażyna, and Zbigniew Włodarczyk. "Methods of financial control of a task plan of Poznan Palm House as an element of management control." Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego Finanse, Rynki Finansowe, Ubezpieczenia 2015, no. 76/2 (September 30, 2015): 257–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.18276/frfu.2015.76/2-20.

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Rasid, Nurul Suhada Abdur, Syed Shatir Asghrar Syed-Hassan, Sharifah Aishah Syed Abdul Kadir, and Mohammad Asadullah. "Life cycle assessment to evaluate the green house gas emission from oil palm bio-oil based power plant." Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering 30, no. 6 (March 21, 2013): 1277–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11814-013-0022-y.

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Neuhaus, V., J. J. Kadzielski, and C. S. Mudgal. "The role of arthrodesis of the wrist in spastic disorders." Journal of Hand Surgery (European Volume) 40, no. 5 (April 1, 2014): 512–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1753193414530193.

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We investigated the functional and radiographic outcome of wrist arthrodesis in 11 adults with spastic wrist deformities, carried out by one surgeon between 2003 and 2012. The underlying cause of spasticity was a cerebrovascular insult in five, traumatic brain injury in four, and cerebral palsy in two patients. A dorsal plate and local bone graft was used in all patients. The mean radiographic flexion deformity significantly improved from 67° pre-operatively to 4° of dorsal angulation post-operatively. Thumb-in-palm deformity was more pronounced in three patients after the operation. The functional House score improved in all patients an average of two levels (range 1–3). Level of evidence: IV (Case series).

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Sriwardani, Nani, and Savitri Savitri. "TINJAUAN BENTUK PENGGUNAAN BAHAN/MATERIAL RUMAH(BUMI) ADAT KAMPUNG CIKONDANG, DESA LAMAJANG." Narada : Jurnal Desain dan Seni 6, no. 2 (September 30, 2019): 215. http://dx.doi.org/10.22441/narada.2019.v6.i2.001.

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This research at some part was an overview of previous studies which is standardization of the form of air circulation in Bumi Adat Kampung Cikondang, Village Lamajang and had been published in proceeding Sinden 2018.Bumi Adat Cikondang as object research in the Village Lamajang is selected since there is only one traditional house left in this village and it has become the site of cultural heritage. Architecture of Bumi Adat is built around the 16th century, and currently is a part of tourism in West Java. The traditional house lost during the fire in 1942, and was not be built again because of local restriction believes as well as limited building material in the sacred woods. Bumi Adat is in total use of natural material, such as bamboo, wood and palm fibers.The use of natural materials for the whole building create the work that have been able to survive until now.Methods used in this research is a qualitative methodology with descriptive analysis supported by observation and study in the field and study in literature review.The aimed at this research is to describing the shape of the use of natural material until become traditional building.

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Alshelmani, M. I., T. C. Loh, H. L. Foo, A. Q. Sazili, and W. H. Lau. "Effect of feeding different levels of palm kernel cake fermented by Paenibacillus polymyxa ATCC 842 on broiler growth performance, blood biochemistry, carcass characteristics, and meat quality." Animal Production Science 57, no. 5 (2017): 839. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/an15359.

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A feeding trial was conducted to investigate the effect of palm kernel cake fermented by Paenibacillus polymyxa ATCC 842 (FPKC) on broiler performance. A total of 245 1-day-old broiler chicks (Cobb 500) were raised in the conventional open-sided house. The birds were fed diets containing 0 (Control), 5%, 10% and 15% palm kernel cake (PKC) and 5%, 10%, 15% FPKC. The bodyweight and the feed intake were recorded. The bodyweight gain (BWG) and feed conversion ratio (FCR) were calculated. Carcass characteristics and meat quality were measured at the end of the experiment, whereas blood was collected at 21 (starter) and 42 days (finisher) to determine blood biochemistry. The results showed that the addition of 10% or 15% PKC in broiler diets led to a significant (P < 0.05) decrease in BWG and increase in FCR during the finisher phase or overall performance. However, BWG and FCR were improved (P < 0.05) in chickens fed with 10% or 15% FPKC compared with those fed with 10% or 15% PKC or the Control group. The relative weight of the gizzard was higher (P < 0.05) for the broiler group fed with 15% PKC compared with those birds fed the Control diet or FPKC at 3 weeks of age. No significant differences were observed among the dietary treatments in blood biochemistry, breast meat colour, drip loss, cooking loss and tenderness. In conclusion, the present experiment showed that palm kernel cake fermented by P. polymyxa ATCC 842 could be fed to broiler chickens up to 15% in their rations without any adverse effect on the growth performance and meat quality.

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Ghosh, Maitrayee. "ATALM annual conference on Indigenous Archives, Libraries, and Museums." Library Hi Tech News 32, no. 4 (June 1, 2015): 14–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/lhtn-04-2015-0025.

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Purpose – This paper aims to summarize the Association of Tribal Archives, Libraries and Museum’s (ATALM) 7th annual conference events and focus on best practices in indigenous archives, libraries and museums. The city Palm Springs, California, played host to an “eventful” ATALM 2014 international conference which featured diverse range of activities, namely, poem reading from personal collection, melodious flute playing by native players, an open house and cultural evening at a tribal museum, etc. The conference brought together 520 registered delegates from the USA, Canada and Mexico. Design/methodology/approach – This report is an outline of selected ATALM 2014 conference events in Palm Springs based on the theme “Indigenous Archives, Libraries and Museums”. It summarizes selective events, namely, onsite workshops and poster session. Findings – The conference focused on indigenous culture, as the participants discussed challenges and opportunities in sustaining cultural sovereignty of native nations. The hands-on or interactive labs/workshops were centered on the activities and needs of tribal archives, especially on preservation of cultural heritage. As a Fulbright scholar, the author was interested to know about American tribal history, indigenous culture, native archives and libraries, and excited to see the country’s desert scenery. Additionally, ATALM scholarship/financial support encouraged the author to attend the conference, and finally, the heat of the desert which accentuated the beauty of Palm Springs makes a complete experience. Originality/value – The ATALM conferences are the important conference because of the participation of large number of tribal libraries and cultural heritage keeping organizations serving indigenous population. The ATALM 2014 covered areas like successful collaborations between tribal and non-tribal organizations, and building strategic networks among outside and within the communities.

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Kolicka, Małgorzata. "Gastrotricha Mečnikow, 1865 from Copenhagen Palm House — contribution to the knowledge ofLepidodermella intermediaKånneby, Todaro & Jondelius, 2012 (Chaetonotida, Gastrotricha)." Zoosystema 36, no. 4 (December 2014): 713–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/z2014n4a1.

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KOLICKA, MAŁGORZATA, JACEK KISIELEWSKI, TERESA NESTERUK, and KRZYSZTOF ZAWIERUCHA. "Gastrotricha from the Poznań Palm House—one new subgenus and three new species of freshwater Chaetonotida (Gastrotricha)." Zootaxa 3717, no. 2 (September 27, 2013): 231. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3717.2.7.

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Hankel, Julia, Björn Bodmann, Matthias Todte, Eric Galvez, Till Strowig, Dimitri Radko, Ali Antakli, and Christian Visscher. "Comparison of Chicken Cecal Microbiota after Metaphylactic Treatment or Following Administration of Feed Additives in a Broiler Farm with Enterococcal Spondylitis History." Pathogens 10, no. 8 (August 23, 2021): 1068. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10081068.

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Minimizing the clinical signs of Enterococcus cecorum infections causing enterococcal spondylitis in broiler herds is successful when initiated as metaphylaxis in the first week of life. Mechanistically, either the Enterococcus species present at that time are reduced by antibiotic treatment or antibiotic treatment might induce changes in intestinal microbiota composition with an indirect and subsequent influence. The aim of the present study was to examine the cecal microbiota of chickens after administering lincospectin or different additives to evaluate whether these additives have lincospectin-like effects on microbiota. Therefore, 157,400 broiler chickens were reared in four chicken houses (~40,000 birds each) on a broiler farm with history of enterococcal spondylitis. Each flock was treated either with lincospectin or water soluble esterified butyrins, Bacillus (B.) licheniformis or palm oil was added via drinking water during the first days of life. Ten birds per house were dissected at days 11, 20 and 33 of life and cecal microbiota were analyzed (16S rRNA gene sequencing). Lincospectin treatment elicited significant changes in the cecal microbiota composition until slaughter age. Among the tested additives, effects of B. licheniformis on cecal microbiota composition were most similar to those seen after the treatment with lincospectin at day 11.

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Napitupulu, Robert, and Zaldy Sirwansyah Suzen. "PENGEMBANGAN MESIN PENGUPAS KULIT BUAH AREN DENGAN METODE QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT (QFD)." Manutech : Jurnal Teknologi Manufaktur 8, no. 01 (May 21, 2019): 25–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.33504/manutech.v8i01.79.

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This study aims to determine whether the development of palm fruit peeler machine by using Quality Function Deployment (QFD) can optimize the results of the palm fruit peeling in Balun Ijuk village, Bangka. The method used in the data collection is to survey the place, interview and distribute the questionnaires to the respondents. While the analysis of the data is by using the descriptive methods. The data obtained is analyzed by using the QFD, while the design and the engine development is made based on the analysis and interpretation of the House of Quality (HOQ), which is the result of QFD. Furthermore, to determine whether the tool is made completely in accordance with the demand of the consumer, then the machine is made and the tests to determine the level of need and customer satisfaction. The result of the study shows that the machine is able to peel more and the result of the peeling is that the machine can separate the skin from the seed by using the motor of 1PK electric power. While from the consumen satisfaction, it can be concluded that the price is affordable, the machine is durable and not easily porous, the performance of the tool is fast, it is easy to be operated, it saves more space, and easy to replace the spare parts.

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Gunawan, W., R. R. Maulani, E. P. Hati, F. Awaliyah, A. H. Afif, and R. G. Albab. "Evaluation of Palm Sap (Neera) Quality (Arenga pinnata Merr) in Processing of House Hold Palm Sugar (Case Study on Aren Farmers in Gunung Halu Village, Gunung Halu District, West Bandung Regency)." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 466 (June 6, 2020): 012001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/466/1/012001.

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KASNO, A., SUDIRMAN SUDIRMAN, and M. T. SUTRIADI. "EFEKTIVITAS BEBERAPA DEPOSIT FOSFAT ALAM INDONESIA SEBAGAI PUPUK SUMBER FOSFOR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT PADA TANAH ULTISOLS." Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri 16, no. 4 (June 19, 2020): 165. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/jlittri.v16n4.2010.165-171.

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ABSTRAKPenelitian bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh fosfat alam asalIndonesia terhadap kadar P dalam tanah dan pertumbuhan kelapa sawit.Penelitian dilaksanakan di rumah kaca Balai Penelitian Tanah di Laladon,Bogor dari bulan Juni sampai Desember 2009, dengan menggunakanrancangan percobaan acak kelompok dengan 8 perlakuan dan diulang 5kali. Perlakuan yang dicoba adalah 5 P-alam asal Indonesia, ditambahSuperphos, P-alam Tunisia, dan kontrol. Tanah yang digunakan adalahTypic Kanhapludults dan Typic Plinthudults yang diambil dari Lampung,dengan tanaman indikator adalah kelapa sawit. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa pemupukan P nyata meningkatkan diameter batang,tinggi tanaman, berat akar dan berat kering tanaman. Pemupukan P denganSuperphos memberikan peningkatan yang lebih tinggi daripada pemu-pukan dengan fosfat alam. Efektivitas pupuk P-alam pada TypicPlintudults lebih rendah dibandingkan pada Typic Kanhapludults. PupukP-alam dari Indonesia sama efektifnya dengan P-alam Tunisia untukpemupukan tanaman kelapa sawit. Pemupukan P dengan Superphos padatanaman kelapa sawit nyata meningkatkan kadar P tanah lebih tinggidaripada kadar P tanah yang dipupuk P-alam. Pemberian pupuk P belumberpengaruh terhadap kadar P dalam akar dan tanaman kelapa sawit dalampembibitan.Kata kunci: Elaeis guinensis, kelapa sawit, tanah masam, fosfat alamABSTRACTEffectiviness of several rock phosphate deposites fromIndonesia as P fertilizer sources on the growth of oilpalmseedling on ultisolsThe aim of this research was to study the effect of rock phosphatefrom Indonesia on P content on the soil and growth of oil palm. Thisresearch was conducted at the glass house of Indonesian Soil ResearchInstitute, Laladon Bogor from June to December 2009, using randomizedcomplete block design (RCBD) with 8 treatments and 5 replicates. Thetreatments were 5 types of Indonesia rock phosphate, Superphos, Tunisiarock phosphate, and control. The soils used were Typic Kanhapudults andTypic Plinthudults, and oil palm nursery as plant indicator. The resultshowed that P fertlizer was significant to increase trunk diameter, plantheight, root weight, and plant dry weight. Superphos fertilizer increasedtrunk diameter, plant height, root weight, and plant dry weigth better thanrock phosphate. Effectivity of rock phosphate at Typic Plinthudults waslower than at Typic Kanhapludults. Indonesian rock phosphate waseffective for fertilizing oil palm, as well as Tunisia rock phosphate. Pfertilization using Superphos significantly increased P soil content and wasbetter than rock phosphate. Application of rock phosphate did notinfluence P contents in root and plant of oil palm in nursery.Key words: Elaeis guinensis, oil palm, acid soils, rock phosphate

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Afrizon, Renol, and Letmi Dwiridal. "UPAYA MENUMBUHKAN KARAKTER PEDULI LINGKUNGAN MELALUI KAJIAN KONSEP FISIKA PADA ARSITEKTUR KEARIFAN LOKAL BUDAYA SUMATERA BARAT." JURNAL EKSAKTA PENDIDIKAN (JEP) 1, no. 2 (December 8, 2017): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/jep.v1i2.60.

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The utilization of local wisdom in presentation of physics material of high school grade XI by physics education students is still not optimal. This indicates that the students who careless by sense of environmental. Physics learning resources in daily activities such as local wisdom needed to provide. The purpose of this study is to explore the application of physics concepts to local wisdom of West Sumatra culture as an effort to improve the character of environmental care. The type of research is qualitative research with survey method. Data collected by questionnaires, interviews, document analysis, field notes and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Analyzed techniques of data which be used qualitative data techniques with steps are data reduction, presentation, conclusion and verification as data analyzed techniques. Result of the research is physics concepts of Rumah Gadang. First, although the Rumah Gadang roof was made of palm fiber but it still survive from leakage problems and wind exposure. The functions of the roofing of the Rumah Gadang are: (1) to increase the speed of the rain falling into the roof, (2) minimize the momentum on the roof, (3) projecting the force of the wind in all directions so that the wind is not trapped on the roof of the Rumah Gadang, 4) made of adhesive between kitchen ash with a good palm fiber (deep layer of palm fiber ), and 5) water deposition on the bad side of palm fiber (outer layer of palm fiber) so that it will be rise to back the surface of the roof through the capillarity mechanism. Second, the wall with a hollow layer can reduce the heat from outside the walls during the day so the air in the room is not as hot as the outside and the heat that has flowing in the room will be trapped by the wall so that air is not too cold at the night. Third, old pole serves as a reference to determine the equalibrium of Rumah Gadang and the poles are made with a slope which opposite direction on two sides (left and right house). This can be create a stable of equalibrium Rumah Gadang. Fourth, a stone of fondation that has a diameter greater than the diameter of the milestone can serve to minimize the fictive forces generated by the soil due to the occurrence of the earthquake. Fifth, the staircase made with a certain slope provides a distinct mechanical advantage for the visitor where the where the produced work made becomes as easier. The conclusions of this research indicates this study provide one of the efforts to improve the character of environmental care in physics learning.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Palm House'

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