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Journal articles on the topic 'Pali'

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Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 31 July 2024

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1

Calcagno-Pizarelli, Ana M., Susana Negrete-Urtasun, Steven H. Denison, Joanna D. Rudnicka, Henk-Jan Bussink, Tatiana Múnera-Huertas, Ljiljana Stanton, et al. "Establishment of the Ambient pH Signaling Complex in Aspergillus nidulans: PalI Assists Plasma Membrane Localization of PalH." Eukaryotic Cell 6, no. 12 (December 2007): 2365–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/ec.00275-07.

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ABSTRACT The Aspergillus nidulans ambient pH signaling pathway involves two transmembrane domain (TMD)-containing proteins, PalH and PalI. We provide in silico and mutational evidence suggesting that PalI is a three TMD (3-TMD) protein with an N-terminal signal peptide, and we show that PalI localizes to the plasma membrane. PalI is not essential for the proteolytic conversion of the PacC translation product into the processed 27-kDa form, but its absence markedly reduces the accumulation of the 53-kDa intermediate after cells are shifted to an alkaline pH. PalI and its homologues contain a predicted luminal, conserved Gly-Cys-containing motif that distantly resembles a Gly-rich dimerization domain. The Gly44Arg and Gly47Asp substitutions within this motif lead to loss of function. The Gly47Asp substitution prevents plasma membrane localization of PalI-green fluorescent protein (GFP) and leads to its missorting into the multivesicular body pathway. Overexpression of the likely ambient alkaline pH receptor, the 7-TMD protein PalH, partially suppresses the null palI32 mutation. Although some PalH-GFP localizes to the plasma membrane, it predominates in internal membranes. However, the coexpression of PalI to stoichiometrically similar levels results in the strong predominance of PalH-GFP in the plasma membrane. Thus, one role for PalI, but possibly not the only role, is to assist with plasma membrane localization of PalH. These data, considered along with previous reports for both Saccharomyces cerevisiae and A. nidulans, strongly support the prevailing model of pH signaling involving two spatially segregated complexes: a plasma membrane complex containing PalH, PalI, and the arrestin-like protein PalF and an endosomal membrane complex containing PalA and PalB, to which PacC is recruited for its proteolytic activation.

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2

Rafalski, Leszek, Czesław Szymankiewicz, Daniel Słowikowski, and Dariusz Petyniak. "Ocena nośności pali CFA z podstawą poszerzoną metodą iniekcji strumieniowej." Roads and Bridges - Drogi i Mosty 20, no. 3 (September 29, 2021): 253–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.7409/rabdim.021.015.

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W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań pali wierconych z podstawą poszerzoną metodą iniekcji strumieniowej. Na budowie obiektów mostowych drogi S8 na węźle Salomea w Warszawie wykonano doświadczalny pal i ustalono, że jego nośność była 1,5 razy większa od nośności pala bez poszerzonej podstawy, a obciążenie dopuszczalne tego pala było 1,65 razy większe od obciążenia dopuszczalnego pala bez poszerzonej podstawy. Stwierdzono, że całkowite opory podstawy tego pala zostają zmobilizowane przy przemieszczeniach odpowiadających w przybliżeniu 0,1 średnicy pala. Podczas budowy obiektów mostowych drogi S8 na odcinku obwodnicy Marek przeprowadzono próbne obciążenia 17 pali CFA z podstawą poszerzoną metodą iniekcji strumieniowej. Stwierdzono, że średnia wartość nośności obliczeniowej pali była 1,23 razy większa od projektowanego średniego obciążenia obliczeniowego, natomiast średnia nośność graniczna była 1,78 razy większa od projektowanego średniego obciążenia obliczeniowego. Średni wskaźnik nośności obliczeniowej wyznaczony na podstawie badania wynosił 1,23, a średni wskaźnik nośności granicznej wyniósł 1,89. Na podstawie badań doświadczalnych zdefiniowano zasady obliczania nośności pali CFA z podstawą poszerzoną metodą iniekcji strumieniowej.

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3

Börnke, Frederik, Mohammad Hajirezaei, and Uwe Sonnewald. "Cloning and Characterization of the Gene Cluster for Palatinose Metabolism from the Phytopathogenic BacteriumErwinia rhapontici." Journal of Bacteriology 183, no. 8 (April 15, 2001): 2425–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.183.8.2425-2430.2001.

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ABSTRACT Erwinia rhapontici is able to convert sucrose into isomaltulose (palatinose, 6-O-α-d-glucopyranosyl-d-fructose) and trehalulose (1-O-α-d-glucopyranosyl-d-fructose) by the activity of a sucrose isomerase. These sucrose isomers cannot be metabolized by plant cells and most other organisms and therefore are possibly advantageous for the pathogen. This view is supported by the observation that in vitro yeast invertase activity can be inhibited by palatinose, thus preventing sucrose consumption. Due to the lack of genetic information, the role of sucrose isomers in pathogenicity has not been evaluated. Here we describe for the first time the cloning and characterization of the palatinose (pal) genes fromErwinia rhapontici. To this end, a 15-kb chromosomal DNA fragment containing nine complete open reading frames (ORFs) was cloned. The pal gene products of Erwinia rhapontici were shown to be homologous to proteins involved in uptake and metabolism of various sugars from other microorganisms. ThepalE, palF, palG, palH, palK, palQ, and palZgenes were oriented divergently with respect to the palRand palI genes, and sequence analysis suggested that the first set of genes constitutes an operon. Northern blot analysis of RNA extracted from bacteria grown under various conditions implies that the expression of the palI gene and the palEFGHKQZgenes is oppositely regulated at the transcriptional level. Genes involved in palatinose uptake and metabolism are down regulated by sucrose and activated by palatinose. Palatinose activation is inhibited by sucrose. Functional expression of palI andpalQ in Escherichia coli revealed sucrose isomerase and palatinase activity, respectively.

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4

Szymankiewicz, Czesław, Leszek Rafalski, Paweł Głowacki, and Andrzej Jachacy. "Ocena nośności pali CFA z podstawą poszerzoną metodą iniekcji strumieniowej na budowie drogi ekspresowej S6." BUILDER 292, no. 11 (October 27, 2021): 56–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.4182.

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W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań pali CFA z podstawą poszerzoną metodą iniekcji strumieniowej, wykonanych podczas budowy obiektów mostowych drogi ekspresowej S6 na odcinku Kiełpino – Kołobrzeg. Wykonano badania 15 pali i na podstawie tych badań oceniono nośność obliczeniową oraz graniczną pali, które porównano z obciążeniem obliczeniowym według projektu. Z przeprowadzonych badań wynikało, że średnia wartość wskaźnika nośności obliczeniowej pali na podstawie przeprowadzonych badań wyniosła 1,08. Trzy pale usytuowane w lewej części podpory A w obiekcie MS-74 charakteryzowały się mniejszą nośnością obliczeniową na podstawie badania w porównaniu do obciążenia obliczeniowego według projektu. Na podstawie badań sondą CPT stwierdzono, że grunty w tym miejscu charakteryzowały się słabszymi parametrami geotechnicznymi niż wynikało z wcześniejszych badań. Z tego powodu we wszystkich palach lewej części tej podpory wykonano pod podstawami pali metodą iniekcji strumieniowej dodatkowe kolumny z cementogruntu, co spowodowało istotne zwiększenie nośności tych pali.

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5

Sahni, Bhisham 1915-2003. "Pali." Manoa 19, no. 1 (2007): 56–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/man.2007.0052.

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6

De Costa, Devika M., Katsunori Suzuki, and Kazuo Yoshida. "Structural and Functional Analysis of a Putative Gene Cluster for Palatinose Transport on the Linear Chromosome of Agrobacterium tumefaciens MAFF301001." Journal of Bacteriology 185, no. 7 (April 1, 2003): 2369–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.185.7.2369-2373.2003.

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ABSTRACT We identified a putative pal gene cluster (palR, palE, palF, palG, palK, palA, and palB) in the plant-tumorigenic bacterium Agrobacterium tumefaciens MAFF301001; by sequencing analyses, this cluster was found to be involved in palatinose transport, and its functional importance was revealed by mutational analyses. The pal gene products were highly homologous to those of putative trehalose/maltose ABC-type transport systems but were not essential to bacterial growth on trehalose. Insertion mutations in the palK and palE genes showed the necessity of these genes for bacterial growth and chemotaxis with palatinose as the carbon source, but no inhibition of tumorigenesis was observed. Growth on trehalose and maltose was not influenced by the mutations.

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7

K, Prakash. "Some Customary Obligations of Hoysala Period." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 8, S1-Feb (February 6, 2021): 259–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.34293/sijash.v8is1-feb.3963.

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8

Nugraha, Satriya, and Theresia Dessy Wardani. "Penerapan Pali Dalam Ritual Tiwah Dayak Ngaju." Anterior Jurnal 20, no. 2 (April 29, 2021): 102–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.33084/anterior.v20i2.2175.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan ragam pali dan denda pali dalam ritual Dayak Ngaju Tiwah. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan model pendekatan budaya dengan mengumpulkan data berupa kata, gambar, dan bukan angka dari studi pustaka, wawancara, catatan lapangan, foto, dan video dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berupa reduksi data, penyajian data. dan menyimpulkan. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah bahwa dalam ritual tiwah terdapat pembatas adat yang disebut Hinting Pali, yang tidak dapat dilanggar oleh beberapa jenis pali atau pantangan seperti pali sayur, pali hewan, pali ikan, dan sikap / perilaku pali. Jika ada pelanggaran pali dalam ritual tiwah, denda yang diberikan adalah mengganti dua kali lipat biaya tiwah yang telah dikeluarkan oleh anggota ritual tiwah. Penelitian ini hanya membahas pali dalam ritual tiwah masyarakat adat Dayak Ngaju. Kedepannya, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar penelitian tentang pali dalam ritual dan upacara lainnya dalam budaya masyarakat adat Dayak Ngaju Kalimantan Tengah.

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9

O.v.H. and Vito Perniola. "Pali Grammar." Journal of the American Oriental Society 122, no. 1 (January 2002): 182. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3087726.

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10

Pilon, Juliana Geran. "Goodbye, Pali!" Academic Questions 33, no. 1 (January 23, 2020): 166–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12129-019-09865-7.

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11

Chowdhury, Chipamong. "Did the Buddha Speak Pāli? An Investigation of The Buddha-Vacana and Origins of Pāli." Dhaka University Journal of Linguistics 2, no. 4 (January 18, 2011): 43–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/dujl.v2i4.6899.

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Traditionally South and Southeast Buddhism, which we now call Theravada Buddhism, claims that the language of the Buddha is "Pali" and hence the language of their sacred texts (Tipitaka=three canons). In this essay, I investigate the notion of the Pali language by reconstructing existing Pali literatures and contemporary works on Pali studies. Among other issues, this investigation explores the following issues: the language (vacana) of the Buddha, the multilingualism and geopolitics, the home of Pali, and the origination of Pali. Key words: Buddhism; Pali language; Pali literaturesDOI: 10.3329/dujl.v2i4.6899Dhaka University Journal of Linguistics Vol.2(4) August 2009 pp.43-57

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12

Lastaria, Lastaria, Siti Arnisyah, Ilham Ilham, and Ade Salahudin Permadi. "Kepercayaan Masyarakat “Dayak Ngaju” terhadap Pali Beraktivitas Pasca Kematian Keluarga." Anterior Jurnal 23, no. 1 (January 31, 2024): 69–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.33084/anterior.v23i1.6327.

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Masyarakat Dayak Ngaju merupakan sekelompok masyarakat yang masih menjunjung tinggi adat istiadat yang berkaitan dengan Pali. Pali ini dikenal juga dengan pamali dalam istilah Jawa. Tujuan penulisan ini sebagai bentuk pengenalan wujud kebudayaan masyarakat Dayak Ngaju yang memiliki nilai kearifan lokal yang berkaitan dengan sikap dan perilaku manusia itu sendiri sehingga sedikit dikenal oleh masyarakat luas. Melalui tulisan ini tentunya pembaca akan dapat membedakan yang mana Pali/larangan yang bersifat mendesak untuk dipatuhi dan yang mana yang bersifat mitos belaka. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk pelaksanaan Pali yang diyakini masyarakat sekitarnya. Hasil penelitian ada berbagai macam Pali (larangan) yang harus dihindari oleh masyarakat Dayak Ngaju, pada saat ada keluarga yang meninggal dunia, salah satunya larangan-larangan dalam beraktivitas. Pali ini juga kuat kaitannya terhadap mitos budaya sekitarnya, karena hal ini dianggap benar-benar terjadi. Orang-orang yang melanggar pali tersebut dipercaya akan memperoleh kesialan dan yang paling penting dapat menimbulkan mala petaka bagi yang melanggarnya. Pali ini tentunya sangat berpengaruh bagi perilaku dan aktivitas keluarga si mati, seperti pali menaruh perkakas yang digunakan untuk membuat peti si mati di dalam rumah. Selain itu, ada juga pali mengkonsumsi sayuran, Pali yang berhubungan dengan perjalanan, dan Pali yang berhubungan dengan kegiatan takziah.

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13

Zhang, Daohai, Xianzhen Li, and Lian-Hui Zhang. "Isomaltulose Synthase from Klebsiella sp. Strain LX3: Gene Cloning and Characterization and Engineering of Thermostability." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 68, no. 6 (June 2002): 2676–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.68.6.2676-2682.2002.

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ABSTRACT The gene (palI) encoding isomaltulose synthase (PalI) from a soil bacterial isolate, Klebsiella sp. strain LX3, was cloned and characterized. PalI converts sucrose into isomaltulose, trehalulose, and trace amounts of glucose and fructose. Sequence domain analysis showed that PalI contains an α-amylase domain and (β/α)8-barrel structures, suggesting that it belongs to the α-amylase family. Sequence alignment indicated that the five amino acid residues of catalytic importance in α-amylases and glucosyltransferases (Asp241, Glu295, Asp369, His145, and His368) are conserved in PalI. Purified recombinant PalI displayed high catalytic efficiency, with a Km of 54.6 ± 1.7 mM for sucrose, and maximum activity (approximately 328.0 ± 2.5 U/mg) at pH 6.0 and 35°C. PalI activity was strongly inhibited by Fe3+ and Hg2+ and was enhanced by Mn2+ and Mg2+. The half-life of PalI was 1.8 min at 50°C. Replacement of selected amino acid residues by proline significantly increased the thermostability of PalI. Simultaneous replacement of Glu498 and Arg310 with proline resulted in an 11-fold increase in the half-life of PalI at 50°C.

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14

Park, Kyung-Ran, Joon-Yeop Lee, Myounglae Cho, Jin-Tae Hong, and Hyung-Mun Yun. "Paeonolide as a Novel Regulator of Core-Binding Factor Subunit Alpha-1 in Bone-Forming Cells." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 9 (May 6, 2021): 4924. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22094924.

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Paeonia suffruticosa has been extensively used as a traditional medicine with various beneficial effects; paeonolide (PALI) was isolated from its dried roots. This study aimed to investigate the novel effects and mechanisms of PALI in pre-osteoblasts. Here, cell viability was evaluated using an MTT assay. Early and late osteoblast differentiation was examined by analyzing the activity of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and by staining it with Alizarin red S (ARS). Cell migration was assessed using wound healing and Boyden chamber assays. Western blot and immunofluorescence analyses were used to examine the intracellular signaling pathways and differentiation proteins. PALI (0.1, 1, 10, 30, and 100 μM) showed no cytotoxic or proliferative effects in pre-osteoblasts. In the absence of cytotoxicity, PALI (1, 10, and 30 μM) promoted wound healing and transmigration during osteoblast differentiation. ALP staining demonstrated that PALI (1, 10, and 30 μM) promoted early osteoblast differentiation in a dose-dependent manner, and ARS staining showed an enhanced mineralized nodule formation, a key indicator of late osteoblast differentiation. Additionally, low concentrations of PALI (1 and 10 μM) increased the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)–Smad1/5/8 and Wnt–β-catenin pathways in osteoblast differentiation. Particularly, PALI (1 and 10 μM) increased the phosphorylation of ERK1/2 compared with BMP2 treatment, an FDA-approved drug for bone diseases. Furthermore, PALI-mediated early and late osteoblast differentiation was abolished in the presence of the ERK1/2 inhibitor U0126. PALI-induced RUNX2 (Cbfa1) expression and nuclear localization were also attenuated by blocking the ERK1/2 pathway during osteoblast differentiation. We suggest that PALI has biologically novel activities, such as enhanced osteoblast differentiation and bone mineralization mainly through the intracellular ERK1/2-RUNX2 signaling pathway, suggesting that PALI might have therapeutic action and aid the treatment and prevention of bone diseases, such as osteoporosis and periodontitis.

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15

KASHIWABARA, Nobuyuki. "Processing of Pali." JOURNAL OF INDIAN AND BUDDHIST STUDIES (INDOGAKU BUKKYOGAKU KENKYU) 43, no. 1 (1994): 409–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4259/ibk.43.409.

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16

Bender, Ernest, and A. K. Warder. "Introduction to Pali." Journal of the American Oriental Society 106, no. 4 (October 1986): 896. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/603637.

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17

Kruczek, Andrzej. "Próbne obciążenia pali." MATERIAŁY BUDOWLANE 1, no. 4 (April 5, 2016): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.15199/33.2016.04.08.

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18

Schmeiser, Benjamin. "Morphological effects on Pali gemination: A preliminary study." Loquens 9, no. 1-2 (June 19, 2023): e095. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/loquens.2022.e095.

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Around the turn of the 20th century (Childers, 1879; Müller, 1884; Whitney, 1889; Gray, 1899; Duroiselle, 1906), neogrammarians began studying the Pali language and its grammar. One area of particular interest was the phonological process of assimilation. Pali evidences both progressive and regressive assimilation and it is generally the case that a consonant geminate is formed (Krishnaswamy, et al., 2019). Recent studies (Junghare, 1979; Suzuki, 2002a,b; Gupta, 2003; Schmeiser, 2008; Dutta, 2017) have attempted to explain base-medial consonant gemination in phonological terms. Though these accounts have furthered our understanding of Pali base-medial consonant gemination, very few studies have considered morphological effects on Pali gemination. The current study, though exploratory in nature, suggests that a problem arises in phonological analyses of Pali geminates in that Pali words evidence different cluster realizations based on morphological factors. In short, the study analyzes the effects of affixes on Pali gemination and suggests that an explanation based solely on syllable structure or sonority is insufficient and calls for further research.

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19

Walker, Trent. "Living Phonologies: Khmer Pronunciations of Pali at the Nexus of Writing and Orality." Numen 71, no. 2-3 (April 1, 2024): 194–226. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685276-20240004.

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Abstract By offering the first detailed portrait of how a particular local system for Pali pronunciation functions, this article aims to renew our appreciation of the complex interaction between chanted sounds and written words in Buddhist cultures. Seated at the fulcrum between orality and writing, the diverse phonologies of Pali are constantly evolving sites of debate over the nature of the voice of the Buddha and his teaching in Theravāda contexts. To give a precise account of how the living complexity of Pali unfolds, the findings in this article are based on the phonetic transcription and analysis of fifteen multimedia recordings of Pali liturgical chants in twentieth- and twenty-first-century Cambodia. The range of major and minor variations in Pali pronunciation witnessed during this period, and the contentious debates behind these divergencies, open new paths for understanding the past and present of Pali as a Buddhist language.

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20

Bernard, Joie, Christophe Mellon, Maxime Ranger, Bernard Côté, and Mitchell Jones. "LOCAL BIOACTIVATION AND EFFICACY OF PALI-2108: A PROMISING PDE4 INHIBITOR PRODRUG FOR ULCERATIVE COLITIS TREATMENT." Inflammatory Bowel Diseases 30, Supplement_1 (January 25, 2024): S3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ibd/izae020.007.

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Abstract Phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) is a key enzyme in cAMP hydrolysis and is involved in various inflammatory and fibrotic diseases, such as ulcerative colitis (UC). PDE4 inhibition elevates intracellular cAMP, downregulates inflammatory cytokines (e.g., TNFα), and reduces cell adhesion molecules, thereby preventing local infiltration of inflammatory cells. Several PDE4 inhibitors (e.g., roflumilast and apremilast) are approved for COPD and psoriasis, with others under development for diseases such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Phase 2 clinical trials have shown that oral PDE4 inhibitors enhance clinical remission in UC patients, with a 20% placebo-adjusted improvement with low-dose apremilast. However, oral administration and systemic distribution cause central nervous system (CNS) toxicity (e.g., headaches, nausea, vomiting), leading to therapy discontinuation and limiting efficacy. Targeted and better-tolerated oral treatments are needed to fully exploit PDE4 inhibitors in UC. We assessed the efficacy of PALI-2108, an oral and locally bioactivated PDE4 inhibitor prodrug for UC treatment. PALI-2108 incorporates a galactose-derived sugar moiety, making it minimally absorbed until cleaved by the colonic bacterium enzyme β-glucuronidase. In a DSS-induced UC mouse model, PALI-2108 demonstrated that at doses of 21, 4, 0.75 mg/kg BID, and 1.5 mg/kg daily, it reduced the mean disease activity index (DAI) score over time compared to the DSS control group (Fig 1). Additionally, body weight loss over time was attenuated in the 21 and 4 mg/kg BID groups (Fig 2). A tissue distribution study showed colon preference of PALI-2108 with limited plasma levels and a colon/plasma AUC ratio exceeding 200. Additionally, oxazolone colitis induced mice treated with PALI-2108 showed colon-selective bioactivation, with negligible plasma levels compared to duodenal and ileal tissue. In a target engagement study, we used a CETSA Navigate® assay to measure PALI-2108 binding to cAMP-specific 3’, 5’-cyclic PDE4D in OXZ-treated mice. Melt and shift curves showed similar changes, indicating comparable target engagement in colon tissues between PALI-2108 and apremilast. Finally, in a tolerated dose study, we showed no CNS toxicity and emesis over effective doses in dogs. In conclusion, our results demonstrate local bioactivation of a PDE4 inhibitor pro-drug, PALI-2108, and its colon-specific distribution with limited systemic exposure. PALI-2108 has similar target engagement to other PDE4 inhibitors, dose-dependent efficacy in a UC model, and no systemic toxicity. We believe PALI-2108 is a promising novel therapy for UC, with localized bioactivation, expanded therapeutic window, and potent PDE4 inhibitory activity. PALI-2108 is in development for moderate-to-severe UC and is advancing toward regulatory filing for first-in-human studies. PALI-2108 reduced DSS induced mean disease activity index score (DAI) over time compared to control. PALI-2108 attenuated DSS induced body weight loss over time compared to control.

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21

Norman, K. R. "Journal of the Pali Text Society XII." Buddhist Studies Review 8, no. 1-2 (June 15, 1991): 181–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/bsrv.v8i1-2.15719.

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22

Rao, Upender. "Understanding Buddhism through Pali in India and Thailand." Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies 1, no. 2 (October 30, 2017): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.25078/ijhsrs.v1i2.315.

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<p>Pali plays a vital role in the history and culture of India. It preserves the Indian culture in a systematic way. Hence an attempt of understanding the Indian culture without Pali cannot fulfil the complete purpose. In fact Pali was an important source for understanding ancient Buddhist culture and philosophy which are integral part of Indian culture. In ancient India there were Buddhist universities and people from many countries used to visit India to learn the Indian culture including Buddhist philosophical expositions. Indian languages and literatures were highly influenced by Pali language and literature.</p>

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23

Norman, K. R. "Journal of the Pali Text Society, Volume XIII." Buddhist Studies Review 9, no. 1 (May 21, 1992): 88–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/bsrv.v9i1.15332.

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24

Norman, K. R. "Journal of the Pali Text Society. Volumes XIX-XXI." Buddhist Studies Review 14, no. 1 (June 16, 1997): 70–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/bsrv.v14i1.14892.

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25

Pramana, Andri, Ainur Ropik, and Erik Darmawan. "Pencegahan Kecurangan oleh Bawaslu pada Pemungutan Suara Pemilu." Jurnal Prodi Ilmu Politik 2, no. 2 (April 30, 2023): 73–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.19109/jsipol.v2i2.16221.

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ABSTRAK Peneletian ini membahas tentang Pencegahan Kecurangan Oleh Bawaslu Pada Pemungutan Suara Ulang PSU Pilkada Kabupaten Pali Tahun 2020. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan Pencegahan Kecurangan Oleh Bawaslu Pada Pemungutan Suara Ulang PSU Pilkada Kabupaten Pali dan Untuk mengetahui faktor penghambat dan pendukung Bawaslu dalam melakukan Pencegahan Kecurangan pada PSU Pilkada Kabupaten Pali Tahun 2020. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah Bawaslu Kabupaten Pali. Teori yang di Gunakan adalah Teori Pemilu untuk menganalisa Pencegahan Kecurangan Oleh Bawaslu Pada PSU Kabupaten Pali. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriftif dengan metode Kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian adalah Koordinator Divisi Penanganan dan Pelangaran Sengketa Pemilu dan Masyarakat. Data di kumpulkan dan dianalisa melalui dokumentasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini Bawaslu telah melakukan pencegahan kecurangan pada pelaksanaan PSU dengan melakukan pergantian petugas KPPS, pendataan ulang daftar pemilih tetap atau DPT, himbauan untuk tidak money politik, himbauan untuk tidak golput, serta dengan faktor penghamabat kurangan kesadaran masyarakat, keterbatasan waktu penyelengaraan PSU, kuranya Sumber daya Manusia, SDM dan di dukung oleh Bawaslu Pusat, Provinsi, dan Sentra Gakkumdu yang terdiri Kepolisian, Kejaksaan, dan Bawaslu. Kata Kunci : Pencegahan Kecurangan, Bawaslu Kabupaten Pali, PSU

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Norman, K. R. "The Pali Atthakatha Correspondence Table. Sodo Mori, Y. Karunadasa, Toshiichi Endo." Buddhist Studies Review 12, no. 2 (June 16, 1995): 190–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/bsrv.v12i2.14975.

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Setiawan, Iwan, Suhartini Suhartini, and Fajriyah Fajriyah. "RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI INVENTARIS DATA BARANG SEKOLAH BERBASIS WEB PADA SMK NEGERI 1 TANAH ABANG KABUPATEN PALI." Simtek : jurnal sistem informasi dan teknik komputer 8, no. 1 (April 1, 2023): 61–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.51876/simtek.v8i1.175.

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SMK Negeri 1 Tanah Abang Kecamatan Pali adalah sebuah Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri yang berada di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, bertepat di. Jalan Lingkar Tanah Abang Kabupaten. Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir. Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Pengelolaan data Inventaris barang di SMK Negeri 1 Tanah Abang Kabupaten Pali masih Menggunakan cara manual yakni menyimpan data berupa lembaran-lembaran kertas yang rentan akan terjadi kehilangan apabila lama tersimpan didalam lemari penyimpanan. Berdasarkan latar belakang d atas maka penulis membuat rancang bangun inventaris data barang berbasis web pada SMK N 1 Tanah Abang Pali yang diharapkan dapat membantu SMK N1 Tanah Abang Pali dalam menggelola dan menyimpan data inventaris.

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KASHIWAHARA, Nobuyuki. "Pali Manuscripts on Computer." JOURNAL OF INDIAN AND BUDDHIST STUDIES (INDOGAKU BUKKYOGAKU KENKYU) 42, no. 1 (1993): 398–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4259/ibk.42.398.

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KASHIWAHARA, Nobuyuki. "Pleasure in Pali Buddhism." JOURNAL OF INDIAN AND BUDDHIST STUDIES (INDOGAKU BUKKYOGAKU KENKYU) 44, no. 2 (1996): 861–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4259/ibk.44.861.

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KASHIWAHARA, Nobuyuki. "Bioethics and Pali Buddhism." JOURNAL OF INDIAN AND BUDDHIST STUDIES (INDOGAKU BUKKYOGAKU KENKYU) 48, no. 2 (2000): 1005–1. http://dx.doi.org/10.4259/ibk.48.1005.

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CATT, Adam. "Pali avajja- and vajja-." Journal of Indian and Buddhist Studies (Indogaku Bukkyogaku Kenkyu) 60, no. 2 (2012): 921–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4259/ibk.60.2_921.

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Sakhare, Anupama Devendra, Arshad Shareef, and Varsha Rangari. "Pali lexicography using lexonomy." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1913, no. 1 (May 1, 2021): 012097. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1913/1/012097.

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Tamai, Takeshi. "Nama in Pali Adhidhamma." JOURNAL OF INDIAN AND BUDDHIST STUDIES (INDOGAKU BUKKYOGAKU KENKYU) 37, no. 2 (1989): 937–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4259/ibk.37.937.

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Bosnakis, Panayiotis. "Modernismos kai PALI (review)." Journal of Modern Greek Studies 18, no. 1 (2000): 212–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/mgs.2000.0003.

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Oberlies, Thomas. "Beiträge zur Pali-Lexikographie." Indo-Iranian Journal 38, no. 2 (1995): 105–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/000000095790084594.

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Giustarini, Giuliano. "Healthcare in Pali Buddhism." Journal of Religion and Health 57, no. 4 (May 2, 2017): 1224–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10943-017-0402-4.

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Kurz, Iwona. "Pali się, moja panno." Kwartalnik Filmowy, no. 120 (December 31, 2022): 239–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.36744/kf.1380.

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Historia wynalazku kinematograficznego ściśle wiąże się z historią straży pożarnej. Instytucja ta dawała miejsce na pokazy filmowe, ale też była często tematem kina. Zainteresowanie strażą z jednej strony wynikało z jej roli w społeczeństwie nowoczesnym, z drugiej wiązało się z uniwersalnym ludzkim mitem o podboju żywiołów. Punktem wyjścia do namysłu nad wyobraźnią ogniskującą się wokół pożaru jako filmowego tematu jest film Kinema (1999) Stanisława Różewicza, będący nostalgiczną wycieczką do Radomska, miasta dzieciństwa i młodości reżysera, i do ówczesnych doświadczeń kinowych. (Materiał nierecenzowany).

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Gornall, Alastair. "Pali and Monastic Reform." Religion and Society 14, no. 1 (September 1, 2023): 74–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/arrs.2023.140106.

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Abstract This response acknowledges Ananda Abeysekara's review of Rewriting Buddhism: Pali Literature and Monastic Reform in Sri Lanka, 1157–1270, and expresses openness to reflecting on the analytical vocabulary Abeysekara found problematic. It also expands and clarifies the book's criticisms of prevailing views on medieval monastic reform in Sri Lanka and their relationship with monastic literary production.

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Norman, K. R. "A Dictionary of Pali, Part I, A-Kh. Margaret Cone." Buddhist Studies Review 18, no. 2 (May 21, 2001): 252–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/bsrv.v18i2.14459.

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Anjasmara, Anjasmara, and Muji Gunarto. "Pengaruh Motivasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Kecamatan Penukal (Pali) Melalui Employee Engagement." J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains) 7, no. 2 (October 26, 2022): 1139. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/jmas.v7i2.740.

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Employees have an important role in achieving company goals. Objectives in this research to know the motivation of the employee performance in the office of subdistrict tripe district pali through employee engagement. The public in this study population the office of subdistrict of tripe kaupaten Pali, large sample of the research is 50 officials in the office of subdistrict of tripe sub-district Pali. This study using primary data obtained from the questionnaire and analysis techniques used was a SEM. The result of the research indicated that the impact on the employee performance, employee engagement influences the employee performance, effect on employee motivation engagemen, employee engagement mediate influence motivation for the employee performance in the office of subdistrict tripe district pali 2022 years.

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Norman, K. R. "Journal of the Pali Text Society, Volume XXVI. Edited by O. von Hinüber and R.F. Gombrich." Buddhist Studies Review 18, no. 2 (May 21, 2001): 250–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/bsrv.v18i2.14458.

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Norman, K. R. "Journal of the Pali Text Society, Volume XXVII. Edited by O. von Hinüber and R.F. Gombrich." Buddhist Studies Review 20, no. 1 (June 16, 2003): 84–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/bsrv.v20i1.14314.

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Norman, K. R. "A Pali Grammar. William Geiger. Translated into English by Batakrishna Ghosh, revised and edited by K. R. Norman." Buddhist Studies Review 12, no. 2 (June 16, 1995): 210–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/bsrv.v12i2.14981.

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Wright, J. C. "Sithila, Kathā, and other Current Topics in Pali." Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 59, no. 1 (February 1996): 44–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0041977x0002855x.

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The Pali Text Society has most usefully brought together as Collected papers, v, another 16 of K. R. Norman's recent articles on MIA and Pali philological problems; and as Selected papers on Pāli studies, 18 of O. von Hinüber's German-medium articles which, published between 1967 and 1987, have also signally advanced our understanding of the origins and transmission of Pali texts. For the reissue, the latter have been rendered into English, partly by their author, and updated mainly by annotation.

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Bannor, Richard Kwasi. "Integration of Cumin markets in Rajasthan." Journal of Energy and Natural Resource Management 3, no. 2 (February 24, 2018): 37–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.26796/jenrm.v3i2.57.

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The study investigated the integration between cumin (Cuminum cyminum) markets pairs in Rajasthan State using monthlycumin price series of five (5) markets from 2008-2015. The co-integration tests results indicate Nagaur and Pali; Nagaur andJodhpur; Nagaur and Jalore markets are integrated in the long run at lag five (5). However, the rest of other market pairs arenot integrated in the long run. The results from the error correction model showed that, the lowest speed of adjustment towardslong run equilibrium was from Nagaur to Jalore market at rate of 37.4%. The highest speed of adjustment was 56.6%, runningNagaur to Pali market towards long run equilibrium. This is followed by a speed of adjustment of 45.1% running from Nagaur toJodhpur market towards along run equilibrium in a period of at most one (1) month. The results further indicate bidirectionalcausality between Nagaur and Pali markets and also Naguar and Jalore markets. There is also a unidirectional causality of pricechange from Merta City market of Nagaur to Bhagat Ki Kothi market of Jodhpur but not vise versa. The results from theunrestricted vector autoregressive (VAR) model was run for market pairs that were not cointegrated that cumin price seriesbetween Ajmer and Jodhpur; Jodhpur and Pali and Jodhpur and Jalore Granger causes each other in the short run whereasAjmer Granger causes Nagaur, Pali and Jalore in less than one month though in the long run they drift apart. The study furtherreveal that orthogonalized shock or unexpected shocks to Nagaur market will result in permanent effect on the prices of otherselected markets within one year. In the same way, unexpected shock to market prices of Pali will result in permanent priceeffect on Nagaur cumin prices but temporary on prices in Jodhpur. On the other hand unexpected shock to prices of Ajmer willresults in transitory or temporary price effect on prices in Pali, Nagaur, Jodhpur and Jalore markets.

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Norman, K. R. "Journal of the Pali Text Society. Volumes XXII-XXIV. Ed. O. von Hinüber ad R. F. Gombrich." Buddhist Studies Review 16, no. 2 (June 16, 1999): 232–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/bsrv.v16i2.14640.

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Payutto, P. A. "What a True Buddidst Should Know about the Pali Canon." MANUSYA 5, no. 4 (2002): 93–132. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26659077-00504007.

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The Pali Canon refers to the set of scriptures in which the Buddha's teachings, the Dhamma "Doctrine" and Vinaya "Discipline", are enshrined. The Pali term Tipiṭaka "three baskets [of teachings]" denotes the three major divisions of the Canon.

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Norman, K. R. "The Dispeller of Delusion (Sammohavinodani) I. Translated from the Pali by Bhikkhu Ñanamoli and revised for publication by L.S. Cousins, Nyanaponika Mahathera and C.M.M. Shaw." Buddhist Studies Review 6, no. 1 (June 15, 1989): 81–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/bsrv.v6i1.15900.

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The Dispeller of Delusion (Sammohavinodani) I. Translated from the Pali by Bhikkhu Ñanamoli and revised for publication by L.S. Cousins, Nyanaponika Mahathera and C.M.M. Shaw. Sacred Books of the Buddhists XL, Pali Text Society, London 1987. xv, 359 pp. £18.00.

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Juansya, Juansya, Sri Rahayu, and Tobari Tobari. "Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan, Harga dan Aksesibilitas Terhadap Loyalitas Melalui Kepuasan Wisatawan Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Objek Wisata Air Kabupaten Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir (Pali)." Jurnal Bisnis, Manajemen, dan Ekonomi 3, no. 4 (October 1, 2022): 196–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.47747/jbme.v3i4.843.

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This study aims to determine the Effect of Service Quality, Price and Accessibility on Loyalty through Tourist Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable in Water Tourism Objects in PALI Regency. This type of research is Associative. The sample in this study amounted to 97 selected using purposive sampling technique. The data used in this study are primary data with questionnaire data collection methods. The results of the study show that: (1) There is a significant influence between service quality, price and accessibility together on loyalty through tourist satisfaction as an intervening variable in water tourism objects in PALI district. (2) There is a significant influence between service quality, price and accessibility together on loyalty through tourist satisfaction as an intervening variable in water tourism objects in PALI district. (3) There is a significant influence between service quality, price and accessibility together on tourist satisfaction at water tourism objects in PALI district

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Wulandari, Putri, Roswaty Roswaty, and Muhammad Bahrul Ulum. "Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Pengembangan Karir Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Aburahmi Di Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir (PALI)." Eksis: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis 14, no. 1 (May 31, 2023): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/eksis.v14i1.335.

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The purpose of this study was to determine the Effect of Compensation and Career Development on Employee Performance at PT Aburahmi in PALI Regency. This research was conducted on PT. Aburahmi employees at Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir (PALI) jerus. 55 respondents as a sample. The data source in this study were secondary data and primary data using saturated sampling technique. Based on the results of the analysis, it shows that compensation and career development have a positive and significant effect on employee performance at Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir (PALI). F test (simultaneous) shows that Compensation and Csreer Development both have an effect on Employee Performance at Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir (PALI). Viewed and the coefficient of determination R Square is 0.274 which means 27,4% of employee performance variables can be explained by compensation and career development as much 72,6% can be explained by other variables not included in this study.

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