Journal articles on the topic 'Padang dialect'
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1
Marzona, Yessy. "Analysis of Dialect in Minangkabau Language Between Padang and Sijunjung Dialect." Jurnal Ilmiah Langue and Parole 5, no. 1 (December 25, 2021): 60–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.36057/jilp.v5i1.505.
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Minangkabau people have many dialects, every region has one dialect. Padang and Sijunjung do not have same dialect. Padang city uses Minangkabau Language because this is a standard language eventhought they has many varieties dialect use in daily communication.
Padang and Sijunjung, both of which are often called Minangkabau language, are different dialect rather than different dialect of one language because they are not mutually intelligible in their spoken form. The problems are the difference between phoneme in Padang and Sijunjung dialect and phonem deletion and additional in Padang and Sijunjung dialect. There are differences between phoneme of Padang dialect and Sijunjung dialect. The difference of phoneme can be seen in their vowels and consonants in several position of phoneme such as initial, medial and final.
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Marzona, Yessy. "Phoneme in Minangkabau Language Between Padang Dialect and Lintau Buo Dialect." Jurnal Ilmiah Langue and Parole 3, no. 1 (December 31, 2019): 11–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.36057/jilp.v3i1.382.
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Minangkabau people have many dialects, every region has one dialect. Padang and Lintau do not have same dialect. Padang city uses Minangkabau Language because this is a standard language eventhought they has many varieties dialect use in daily communication.Padang and Lintau Buo, both of which are often called Minangkabau language, are different dialect rather than different dialect of one language because they are not mutually intelligible in their spoken form. The problems are the difference between phoneme in Padang and Lintau Buo dialect and phonem deletion and additional in Padang and Lintau Buo dialect. There are differences between phoneme of Padang dialect and Lintau Buo dialect. The difference of phoneme can be seen in their vowels and consonants in several position of phoneme such as initial, medial and final.Phoneme
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Masitoh, Masitoh, Meutia Rachmatia, Elis Susanti, Dewi Sri Kuning, and Nabila Zatadini. "A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PHONOLOGICAL ELEMENTS IN LAMPUNG LANGUAGE: DIALECT A PEMINGGIR AND DIALECT O ABUNG." English Review: Journal of English Education 11, no. 2 (June 30, 2023): 501–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.25134/erjee.v11i2.8319.
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This study aims to investigate the differences in phonological elements between two dialects of the Lampung language: Dialect A Peminggir and Dialect O Abung. The research focuses on Lempasing Village, Padang Cermin District, Pesawaran Regency for Dialect A Peminggir, and Bumi Agung Marga Village, East Abung District, North Lampung Regency for Dialect O Abung. The objectives of this study are to describe: (1) the differences in vowel phonemes between Dialect A Peminggir and Dialect O Abung, (2) the differences in consonant phonemes between Dialect A Peminggir and Dialect O Abung, (3) the characteristics of diphthongs and vowel lines in Dialect A Peminggir and Dialect O Abung, (4) the differences in clusters and consonants between Dialect A Peminggir and Dialect O Abung, and (5) the variations in syllables between Dialect A Peminggir and Dialect O Abung. The study adopts a descriptive analytical method, and data collection involves the use of recording devices, tapes, and other stationery. The research utilizes various techniques, including listening or tapping techniques as basic methods, and advanced techniques such as free listening techniques, fishing techniques, recording techniques, questionnaires, and recording techniques. The results of the study demonstrate both differences and similarities in the phonological elements of Dialect A Peminggir and Dialect O Abung in the Lampung language.
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Astuti, Amelia Yuli, and Berta Berta Hartati Zagötö. "The Lexicon Analysis of Pulau Tello and Gunungsitoli Dialect In Nias." Jurnal Ilmiah Langue and Parole 6, no. 2 (June 22, 2023): 102–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.36057/jilp.v6i2.592.
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This research entitled Lexicon Analysis on Tell and Gunungsitoli Islands: Social Dialect Studies aims to analyze the similarities, changes, and differences in the form of the lexicon and to determine the matrix language in the use of the Nias language along with the speech levels used by the people of Tello Island and Gunungsitoli, especially the existing Nias students Ekasakti University Padang. The method used in this research is qualitative and quantitative with descriptive type, namely describing shape and form and calculating the percentage comparison between Tello Island and Gunungsitoli dialects obtained from the transcription of interview data. The data obtained are in the form of dialect vocabulary of the Nias language. The data collection technique used is the observation technique using the interview method and then transcription is carried out, so that the data can be analyzed according to the research instrument. The theory used in this research is the theory of lexicon, dialect, and matrix language. The results of the analysis show that GN is the dominant dialect (ML) and PT is the contributing dialect (EL) with the percentage level on the lexicon of the same form same meaning at 61.69%; the lexicon of forms changed the same meaning at 8.65%, and the form lexicon with different form same meaning at 28.5% between PT and GN. The same, changes and differences in form between Tello Island and Gunugsitoli dialects in Nias are caused by geographical conditions which are the main cause.
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Fauzi, Mohd, and Mulyadi Mulyadi. "STRUKTUR ARGUMEN BAHASA MELAYU DIALEK AKIT PULAU PADANG KEPULAUAN MERANTI." Jurnal Ilmu Budaya 16, no. 2 (February 28, 2020): 110–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.31849/jib.v16i2.3705.
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The writing attempted to describe the argument structure of the Malay language Akit dialect in Padang Island, Kepulauan Meranti regency. Riau. The method used was descriptive-qualitative. The data was collected by using cakap method and simak method. The data analysis applies agih method with the deletion technique, substitution technique. The data used was spoken language. The data were collected by using a questionnaire, interviews, observation, and intuition methods. The source of data was Malay language Akit dialect. The result of the research showed that argument structures of the Malay language Akit dialect are very simple. They have very limited vocabularies, phrases, clauses, and sentences. They do not practice affixation in their speech.
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Mac, Mac Aditiawarman, and Amelia Yuli Astuti Yuli. "SOCIAL DIALECT UTTERED BY INDIA COMMUNITY IN PADANG." Ekasakti Jurnal Penelitian & Pengabdian 1, no. 1 (November 11, 2020): 70–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.31933/ejpp.v1i1.96.
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The language spoken by the masses of Indian descent in Padang is one of the social dialects that occurs in the city of Padang other than the Minangkabau dialect spoken by Chinese descendants, and the descendants of Nias. The ethnic customs of India in speaking and communicating have been accustomed to mixing their mother tongue with Minangkabau language, so that there has been a mixture of vocabulary that they say. Because the mixes are so swift, there has been mixed code-mixing in their language.
The approach in researching this problem is used in sociological approach to achieve the objectives of this research. The purpose of this study is to explain the language changes that occur among ethnic Indians in the city of Padang. The theory is implemented in researching the phenomenon of language changes that occur and studied by using linguistic theories. After obtaining the data, the authors make a formula of mixing code (code mixing) which is found in the speech of ethnic Indian in the city of Padang. This study uses field research methods to obtain significant data and literature study to obtain theories that will be used as the basic theory in this thesis. Techniques of collecting data, among others, by using qualitative methods, which in this case the authors obtain data through 7 people informants in accordance with the criteria NORM (Nonmobile Older Rural Males). From seven people as the informan, the writer can apply recording techniques to obtain significant data.
The results of the research conducted, the writer finds language changes that are influenced by Minangkabau language, Chinese Padang language and Indonesian language. The changing that occur among others, change vowel /i/ become /e/ in the middle of the word, disappearance of consonant /h/ in the beginning, middle, and end of word. Consonant removal /r/ in the middle and end of word. The impingement /to/ at the end of the word, vowel /u/ being /o/ in the middle and end of the word, consonant splitting /t/ to /k/, vowel /a/ being /o/ the consonant splitting /p/ into /?/, the /ŋ/ being /a/ at the end of the word, vowel /e/ being /a/ in the middle and beginning of the word. The disappearance of vowel /e/ in the middle of the word, the disappearance of consonant /d/ in the beginning and middle of the word, as well as the disappearance of consonant /p/ at the end of the word. The Indians ethnic code mixing can be formulated by using the theory of code mixing.
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Larizky, Hijrianda Niko, and Chattri Sigit Widyastuti. "Lexical Variation of Agam Tanah Datar Dialect in Nagari Gunuang of Padang Panjang City." JURNAL ARBITRER 10, no. 2 (July 20, 2023): 169–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/ar.10.2.169-175.2023.
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This study discusses linguistic phenomena regarding the lexical variations of the Agam Tanah Datar dialect found in Nagari Gunuang, Padang Panjang City. The research conducted in Nagari Gunuang covered four villages as observation points, namely Ekor Lubuk village, Sigando village, Ganting village and Ngalau village. This study describes the forms of lexical variations of the Agam Tanah Datar dialect of the Minangkabau language found in Nagari Gunuang, Padang Panjang City. The data of this study are the dialects spoken orally by nine informants. The informants of this study were the natives of Nagari Gunuang who directly explained 851 glosses of vocabulary, phrases and sentences. This research is a qualitative as well as quantitative research. The method of providing data used is the method of observing, noting, and speaking. The method of data analysis uses dialectometric calculations, in order to determine the percentage of speech differences between observation points. In this study, 172 lexical variations were found from 851 glosses which were grouped into: two two-symbol etimonsss, two three-symbol etimonss, two four-symbol etimonsss and three three-symbol etimonss. In the dialectometric calculation, it was found that the overall average percentage was below 25% which was classified as a speech difference.
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Abidin, Zainal. "BUNYI /t/ DAN /k/: KARAKTERISTIK BAHASA BONAI ULAK PATIAN." Madah: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra 6, no. 1 (January 29, 2017): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.31503/madah.v6i1.353.
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The research regarding the phonology of Bonai language has not much done. This causes lack of knowledge about the characteristic of Bonai language, especially Ulak Patian, dialect. Hence, it is important to do the research that aim to describe the specific characteristic of Bonai Language, Ulak Patian dialect. By applying descriptive qualitative method, the data of utterances of the remote indigenous community of Bonai was collected by using conversation and listen method. The technique used is is recording and taking notes. After recording and taking notes, the data was analyzed by making classification, transcription and conclusion. The result of this research shows that the retroplex sounds /t /, /k/, and /g/ are the characteristic of bahasa Bonai, Ulak Patian dialect as the variation of the sound /t/ dan /n/, /k/, dan /!/ Pasang Padang and Bonai dialects.Abstrak Penelitian mengenai fonologi bahasa Bonai belum banyak dilakukan. Hal tersebut menyebabkan kurangnya pengetahuan akan karakteristik bahasa Bonai, khususnya dialek Ulak Patian. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan penelitian yang bertujuan mendeskripsikan ciri khas bahasa Bonai dialek Ulak Patian. Dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, data berupa tuturan dari komunitas adat terpencil Bonai dikumpulkan dengan metode cakap dan simak. Teknik yang dipakai adalah teknik rekam dan catat. Setelah melakukan perekaman dan pencatatan, data dianalisis dengan pentranskipsian, pengklasifikasian, dan pengambilan simpulan. Dari penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa bunyi retropleks /t/, /k/, dan /g/ merupakan karakteristik bahasa Bonai dialek Ulak Patian sebagai varian dari bunyi /t/ dan /n/, /k/, dan /!/ dialek Pasang padang dan Bonai.
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Putri, Sherly Katrina, and Jufrizal Jufrizal. "Phonological Changes of Minangkabaunese Language Spoken by Chinese Ethnic in Padang." English Language and Literature 11, no. 2 (June 17, 2022): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/ell.v11i2.113962.
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This research was aimed at finding out the phonemic and phonetic changes in Minangkabaunese language spoken by Chinese ethnic living in Padang. The type of this research was descriptive qualitative research. The data of this research were the sounds of words of Minangkabaunese language produced by Chinese Ethnic living in Pondok Area in Padang that experience phonological changes. The instruments that were used were list of words composed of 400 Minangkabaunese words, recording tool, and writing equipment. The data were collected using four techniques: interview, recording, transcribing, and note taking. The data were analyzed qualitatively. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that there are seven kinds of phonemic changes and two kinds of phonetic changes that occur in the Minangkabaunese language spoken by Chinese ethnic living in Padang. It is concluded that the phonemic and phonetic changes that occur in Minangkabau Pondok dialect indicate that Minangkabaunese language is spoken by another different ethnic group that lives in Padang.
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Putri, Santi Eka, and Fitrawati Fitrawati. "Phonological and Lexical Comparison of Pariaman Dialect with Standard Minangkabau." English Language and Literature 9, no. 2 (August 13, 2020): 229. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/ell.v9i2.7845.
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This research is aim to find the phonological and lexical comparison of Pariaman dialect with standard Minangkabau. This reserach used descriptive method to conduct the research. Data of this research are the transcription of recorded conversation. The participants who act the subject of the study and became the source of data are the people wholive in Padang and the people who live in Pariaman. The research instrument was open word classes that consisted of verb, noun, adjective and adverb which choosen randomly in the data interview. To collect the data, it used the instrument in the form of list as guidance to ask native speakers, this list of words contained 80 basic vocabularies. Moleang (2005) theory to analyze the data which containinformationwere recorded. Recording was done in order to provide a more accurate data, especially regarding the pronounciation of sounds.
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Fauzi, Mohd, and Dwi Widayati. "HUBUNGAN KEKERABATAN BAHASA MELAYU RIAU DAN DIALEK AKIT (SEBUAH PENDEKATAN HISTORIS)." Jurnal Ilmu Budaya 16, no. 1 (August 28, 2019): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.31849/jib.v16i1.3169.
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The research attempted to describe the kinship relationship between Riau Malay language and Akit dialect, a historical approach. This research was conducted in Padang Island, Kepulauan Meranti regency, using 200 Swadesh’s basic vocabulary as an analytical material, both lexicon equations were found about 80% by comparison of identical. The method used was descriptive-qualitative. The data was collected by using cakap method and simak method. The data analysis applies agih method with deletion technique, substitution technique. The data used was spoken language. The data was collected by using questionnaire, interviews, observation, and intuition methods. The source of data was Malay language Akit dialect. The result of the research showed that even though there are 80% similarities of both languages but there are some Akit words that still different from Malay language. These vocabularies must be preserved if it will not be lost in time since they are familiar with technology, many of their vocabularies are no longer used and they tend to use the Malay vocabularies.
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Remijsen, Bert, and Caguor Adong Manyang. "Luanyjang Dinka." Journal of the International Phonetic Association 39, no. 1 (March 23, 2009): 113–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025100308003605.
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Dinka is a Western Nilotic language within the Nilo-Saharan family. There are over two million speakers (Gordon 2005). The Dinkas live along the banks of the White Nile and its tributaries in Southern Sudan. There are also communities elsewhere within Sudan, in particular in the capital Khartoum, and abroad. Cows play a key role in the Dinka economy, and also in the sociocultural system. Four major dialect areas are commonly distinguished: Padang, Rek, Agar, and Bor. The variety of Dinka represented here – Luanyjang or, as in Roettger & Roettger (1989), Luac – is part of the Rek dialect group. The term Luanyjang ‘Luac Dinka’ refers in the first place to a section within the Dinka ethnic group, and by extension also to their variety of the Dinka language. The main Luanyjang town is Wuncuei, located about 170 kilometers east of the city of Wau. Luanyjang has around 15000 speakers according to Ethnologue (Gordon 2005), although the current number is likely to be much higher.
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Fauzi, Mohd, Hermansyah Hermansyah, Juswandi Juswandi, and T. M. Sum. "VALENSI VERBA BAHASA MELAYU DIALEK PULAU PADANG KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MERANTI." Jurnal Ilmu Budaya 19, no. 1 (August 5, 2022): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.31849/jib.v19i1.10870.
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This study aimed to explain the valence of Malay verbs in the Akit dialect of Padang island, Regency of Kepulauan Meranti. The method used was qualitative descriptive. The data was collected using the equivalent method and the observation method. The data used were oral and collected using interviews, observation, and intuition methods. The data analysis was used to split, deletion, substitution, and expansion techniques. The results of the data analysis were explained using the informal method. The results showed that Malay people on this island used the Malay language daily. Accordingly, the valence of the verbs found in the conversations of the Malay people on the island of Padang was one valence of verbs, two valences of verbs, and three valences of verbs. Through the passivation process, the three kinds of valence of the verbs could be derived from two valences of verbs became one and from three valences of verbs became two. One-valence verbs were bound by only one argument. Verbs with two valences were bound by two arguments at once, while verbs with three valences were bound by three arguments, while the process of decreasing valence could be done by passivation.
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Pramono, Pramono, M. Yusuf, and Herry Nur Hidayat. "BAHASA MELAYU DAN MINANGKABAU DALAM KHAZANAH NASKAH MINANGKABAU." Jurnal Pustaka Budaya 5, no. 2 (July 31, 2018): 24–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31849/pb.v5i2.1483.
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Minangkabau language is an oral language that began to form a written variety after the incoming of Islam, using the Jawi (Perso-Arabic) scripts. This scripts is widely known in Minangkabau in the eighteenth century. As a result, many Minangkabau oral literary works are written down. Since it was written in Jawi, the distinction between the Minangkabau and the Malay manuscripts is very vague. Often manuscripts classified as Minangkabau manuscripts can be read either in Minangkabau or in Malay. The tendency of Minangkabau people to write in Malay is very active because Minangkabau people thought Minangkabau language is not much different from the Malay language. So, if the Minangkabau people use the Minangkabau words in Malay language, they thought that they have used the Malay words without having tried to find a words which more corresponding in Malay. Uniquely, for Minangkabau readers, even written in Jawi (Malay language), but will be read in Minangkabau language. For examples, ‘bermula’ will be read as ‘baramulo’, 'bandar' as /banda/, /bersama/ as /basamo/, 'hidup' as /hiduik/ and so on. Interestingly, in the same manuscript, if it is read by Minangkabau people in different dialects, it will be read in that dialects (in different sounds). For example, the words 'pakan Sabtu' will be read /pokan Sotu/ by the Minangkabau in Payakumbuh dialect and it will be read /pakan Sabtu/ by the Padang dialects. Departing from the linguistic phenomenon, this paper will discuss the dynamic of social aspec languages using Malay and Minangkabau language in Minangkabau manuscripts.
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Putra AF, Marzon, and Nurizzati Nurizzati. "STRUKTUR DAN FUNGSI SOSIAL CERITA RAKYAT (LEGENDA SETEMPAT) PINCURAN TUJUAH DI KANAGARIAN SIKUCUA TIMUR KECAMATAN V KOTO KAMPUANG DALAM KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN." Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra 6, no. 2 (November 14, 2018): 205. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/81023090.
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This study aims to describe: (1) folklore structure of local legend Tujuah in Kanagarian Sikucua Timur sub-district V Koto Kampuang Dalam Padang Pariaman district, (2) social function folklore local legend Tujuah in Kanagarian Sikucua Timur sub-district V district Koto Kampuang sub-district Padang Pariaman. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive methods. The data of this research are folklore of local legends of Tujuah in Kanagarian Sikucua Timur, Subdistrict V, Koto Kampuang Dalam, Padang Pariaman District. The data in this study were analyzed in four stages, namely: (1) the data identification stage, the data collected from the informants were identified through two stages, namely: (a) the stage of transcription, transliteration, and (b) the stage of describing the results of observation, recording, and interview, (2) Data classification or analysis stage, (3) Discussion phase and conclusion of the results of classification or data analysis, (4) Reporting phase. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the folklore structure of local legend Tujuah in Kanagarian Sikucua Timur, V Subdistrict, Koto Kampuang Dalam, Padang Pariaman Regency consists of, namely: (1) language style, language style speech used by folklore in local legend Folklore Pariaman dialect, (2) point of view, (3) character and character, figures found in local folklore local legend Pujuran Tujuah is divided into two, Sutan Bagindo as the main character, and Putri Bungsu, Mandeh Rubiah, Rajo Simanta as a side character, ( 4) background, background of folklore local legend Pujuran Tujuah is a setting, time setting and social setting, (5) plot / plot, plot / plot in folklore local legend Pincuran Tujuah is a conventional plot, and has three stages: , the initial stage or introduction (beginning), middle stage or conflict (midle), and the final stage or end (end), (6) themes, and (7) mandate. The social function of folklore local legend of the Tujuah Swamp in Kanagarian Sikucua Timur, V Koto Kampuang Dalam District, Padang Pariaman Regency, namely: (1) educating, and (2) entertaining.Keywords: folklore, legend, minangkabau
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Marpaung, S. S. M., Y. I. Rahmila, D. H. Has, T. Setiawan, and S. P. A. Nugroho. "Ethnographic and plant utilization: A case study of the Penguluh Tribe, Jambi Province, Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1359, no. 1 (June 1, 2024): 012104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1359/1/012104.
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Abstract The Penguluh Tribe is a local community in the Bukit Bulan Karst mountain area in Limun District, Sarolangun Regency, especially in the Limun River basin. Four villages comprise the Penguluh Tribe: Napal Melintang, Meribung, Mersip, and Temalang. Muslim members constitute the majority of the Penguluh Tribe. While the general language of the Penguluh community is Jambi Malay, the Jambi dialect of Padang is utilized in daily life. Agricultural livelihoods, gardening, gold panning, and forest and non-timber products. The knowledge system of the Penguluh Tribe is characterized by the discovery of artefacts (ancient writing or drawings) in Kandang Kerbau Cave, Air Lului Cave, Kasai Cave, Sekdes Cave, Lumut Cave, Limau Kape Cave and Gunsiu Cave. Primary data about the utilization of food and medicinal plants were acquired via snowball sampling techniques and in-depth interviews with informants concerning the varieties of food and medicinal plants employed by the Penguluh Tribe. Village communities still use traditional methods to treat various diseases, such as durian (Durio zibethinus), the leaves used as a potion to treat fever, and the fruit, which is also used as food.
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Ino, La. "The Reconstruction of Protolanguage Muna and Kambowa." International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Culture 2, no. 3 (September 25, 2016): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.21744/ijllc.v2i3.265.
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This article is the result of research that talks about language Muna and language Kambowa in the study of historical linguistics. This article has been shown in an international seminar in Padang with the theme of Language and civilization. But the text only contains a quantitative approach three languages: the language Muna, language Kambowa, and language Busoa. The article will be devoted to the qualitative approach and reconstruction of proto-phonemes and proto words in two languages, the muna language, and the kambowa language. This is done in order to find appropriate and accurate reconstruction. Data sought a more complete by adding data derived from previous writings. Muna language is the language used by the people in the district Muna and Kambowa language is the language used by the people in the north Buton regency. The two districts in the province of Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. This research is done in the hope that the status of these two languages can be clearer. This is due to that during this time there is some presumption that both of these is the same language that sets it apart is the dialect. Using the approach synchronic comparative and diachronic comparative and with lexicostatistics method for quantitative data found that the percentage of both languages is 52%. based on the results of the analysis can be found that the Proto-Austronesian language reflected in muna and kambowa as proto-language Muna Kambowa as a proof unifying group is apacope, syncope, Metathesis, Split.
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Ndruru, Fransiskus, I Wayan Budiarta, and Ni Wayan Kasni. "The Verb “To Cut” in Nias Middle Dialect: The Study of Natural Semantic Metalanguage (NSM)." RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa 7, no. 1 (April 30, 2021): 92–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.22225/jr.7.1.3293.92-105.
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Nias middle dialect is one of dialects used by people living on Nias island that administratively belongs to North Sumatra Province of Indonesia. The lack of studies on the language especially in semantics field was the main motivation in conducting this research. Another thing that also strongly supported the conduct of this research was a phenomenon in which some verbs semantically related to verb 'to cut' were rarely used by speakers of Nias middle dialect. Therefore, this study was conducted with the aims of discovering the verbs that have semantic relation to the verb “to cut” and describing the meaning of the verbs by employing the Natural Semantic Metalanguage theory of Wierzbicka (1996) in the qualitative research design. To collect the data, cakap method was applied which is supported by pancing and rekam techniques. In analyzing the data, padan method was applied. Based on the results of data analysis, it was revealed that there were forty-seven Nias middle dialect verbs that semantically related to the verb 'to cut'. In accordance with the results of the explication of meaning, the verbs can be classified into three groups, namely verbs that are done with tools, verbs that are done without tools, and verbs that can be done with or without tools. This phenomenon shows that Nias people do a lot of cutting activities in their social lives.
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Salamun, Taufik. "PERBANDINGAN POLA KONSTRUKSI POSESIF DIALEK AMBON DENGAN BAHASA INDONESIA BAKU [Comparison of Construction Possessive Pattern of Ambon Dialect with Indonesian Standard]." TOTOBUANG 7, no. 1 (September 20, 2019): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.26499/ttbng.v7i1.123.
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This study aims to reconstruct the possessive pattern of the Indonesian language in Ambon dialect with Indonesian standards. This research is descriptive qualitative. The data of this study were derived from the speech of the people of Ambon and surrounding cities who communicate using Ambonese dialect in Indonesian. Indonesian data was obtained from the translation of Ambonese dialects of Indonesian. This research was located in all areas of Ambon City and its surroundings. The time needed by researchers to collect data is for two weeks. The data collection method used is non-participant observation. There are two techniques used to support non-participant observation methods, namely recording and recording techniques. This study uses two ways in the process of data analysis, namely the equivalent method and the method of religion. The results of the study show that there are differences in possessive construction patterns (ownership) between Indonesian Ambon dialect and Indonesian standard. The difference is the location of the possessor and the different possessed. In the Indonesian language, Ambonese dialect, whatever the possessor category, both pronima persona, self-name, and not human, always precedes possessum. That is different from standard Indonesian, which is in the possessum construction pattern that precedes the possessor. Another difference is that the possessive construction pattern in the Ambonese dialect Indonesian language had the addition of the word pung between the possessor and possessed, whereas in standard Indonesian there is no addition. Penelitian ini bertujuan merekonstruksi pola posesif bahasa Indonesia dialek Ambon dengan Indonesia baku. Penelitian ini merupakan kualitatif deskriptif. Data penelitian ini bersumber dari tuturan masyarakat Kota Ambon dan sekitarnya yang berkomunikasi menggunakan bahasa Indonesia dialek Ambon. Data bahasa Indonesia diperoleh dari hasil terjemahan tuturan bahasa Indonesia dialek Ambon. Penelitan ini berlokasi di seluruh wilayah Kota Ambon dan sekitarnya. Waktu yang diperlukan oleh peneliti dalam mengumpulkan data adalah selama dua minggu. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi non-partisipan. Ada dua teknik yang digunakan untuk mendukung metode obeservasi non-partisipan, yaitu teknik rekam dan catat. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua metode dalam proses analisis data, yaitu metode padan dan metode agih. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pola konstruksi posesif (kepemilikan) antara bahasa Indonesia dialek Ambon dengan bahasa Indonesia baku. Perbedaan tersebut adalah letak possessor dan possessum yang berbeda. Pada bahasa Indonesia dialek Ambon, apapun kategori possessor baik pronima persona, nama diri, maupun bukan manusia selalu mendahului possessum. Hal itu berbeda dengan bahasa Indonesia baku, yaitu pada pola konstruksinya possessum-lah yang mendahului possessor. Perbedaan lain adalah pola konstruksi posesif pada bahasa Indonesia dialek Ambon mendapat penambahan kata pung di antara possessor dan possessum, sedangkan pada bahasa Indonesia baku tidak mengalami penambahan.
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Indriani, Nadia Eka Putri, and Afnita. "Analisis Ragam Bahasa Slogan pada Papan Reklame di Kota Padang (Kajian Sosiolinguistik)." Imajeri: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia 6, no. 2 (March 30, 2024): 161–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.22236/imajeri.v6i2.13811.
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This research aims to provide an explanation of how slogans on billboards in Padang City are used and the different types of language used. This research used photographs as documentation. Qualitative descriptive method was used. The results show that slogans use simple and concise language. Most of the slogans do not change syntax and morphology. The aim is to help people remember the slogan. Slogans posted on billboards in Padang are mostly in Indonesian, most are in English, and some use both. Slogans also use regional dialects.
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Al Aziiz, Arief Nur Rahman, and Muhammad Ridwan. "PHONOLOGICAL VARIATION OF PASAR KLIWON ARABIC DIALECT SURAKARTA." PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics 4, no. 1 (May 11, 2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/prasasti.v4i1.4146.
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<p>This article studies about sound variation sand sound change in Arabic dialect Pasar Kliwon. The data searching use observe (<em>simak</em>) and conversation (<em>cakap</em>) method. The technique of data searching is record (<em>rekam</em>) and register (<em>catat</em>). The data searching refers to question list from 120 swadesh vocabularies. Data analysis used padan method and depends on informan’s speech organ. The analysis research use sound change theory according to Crowley (1992) and Muslich (2012). The vowel sound in Arabic dialect Pasar Kliwon divided by two kinds: short vowel sound and long vowel sound. There are twenty sevenconsonant sounds and divided by seven kinds: plosive, fricative, affricative, liquid, voiced, voiceless, and velariation sound. The sound variation of semi-vowel is <em>wawu</em> and <em>ya</em>>’. The vowel sound change divided by four kinds: lenition, anaptycsis, apocope, metathesis. The consonant sound change divided by four kinds: lenition, anaptycsis, apocope, and sincope.The diftong sound change is monoftongitation.</p>
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Sari, Rosdiana Puspita. "OLD JAVANESE ELEMENTS IN BANYUMAS JAVANESE AS A FORM OF LANGUAGE RETENTION." Jurnal Kata 4, no. 1 (May 22, 2020): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.22216/kata.v4i1.4800.
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<p align="justify"><em>This research aims to describe Old Javanese Elements that still exist in The language of the Banyumas Javanese. Banyumas Javanese experiences language retention so that there are several Old Javanese elements in the Banyumas Javanese language. This research uses qualitative approach where the data will not be shown in numeric. Collecting Data method uses “Padan” method where the Determinant Instrument is throughout the language of the research object. The source of the Data of old Javanese are from the book of Old Javanese text, Old Javanese grammar, Old Javanese story etc. The data of Banyumas Javanese are taken from Banyumas Javanese dialect that is commonly Spoken in Banyumas regency. The result of this research shows that there are four Old Javanese elements that experience retention in Banyumas Javanese dialect. Those elements are in phonology (there is “/a/” phoneme), in morphology (there is “-aken” suffix), in lexicon (there is the word “katon”) and in the third singular person pronoun (there is “sira”).</em></p>
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Sutresna, I. Made Agus Atseriyawan Hadi, Anak Agung Putu Putra, and Ni Made Suryati. "Balinese Phonology Ungasan Dialect Generative Phonology Study." Kalangwan Jurnal Pendidikan Agama, Bahasa dan Sastra 13, no. 2 (September 30, 2023): 99–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.25078/kalangwan.v13i2.2599.
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Bahasa Bali dialek Ungasan (BBDU) memiliki keunikan jika dibandingkan dengan bahasa Bali baku (BBB), di sisi lain memiliki beberapa kemiripan dengan bahasa Bali dialek Bali Aga (DBA). Penelitian in berfokus pada tataran fonologis, yakni: menentukan ruas-ruas vokal dan konsonan, menentukan distribusi ruas-ruas asal, dan menentukan proses fonologis, proses fonologis pascaleksikal, dan kaidah-kaidah fonologis BBDU. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori fonologi generatif. Metode simak dan cakap digunakan dalam penyediaan data, metode padan dan agih digunakan dalam analisis data, serta metode formal dan informal digunakan dalam penyajian analisis data.
Hasil analisis data menunjukkan BBDU memiliki 24 ruas asal yang meliputi 18 ruas asal konsonan dan 6 ruas asal vokal. Kedelapan belas ruas konsonan tersebut adalah /p, b, t, d, c, j, k, g, s, h, m, n, ɲ, ŋ, l, r, w, dan y/ dan memiliki sembilan belas realisasi fonetis, yakni [p, b, t, d, c, j, k, ʔ, g, s, h, m, n, ɲ, ŋ, l, r, w, dan y]. BBDU memiliki enam ruas vokal, yakni /i, e, ə, a, u dan o/, tetapi secara fonetis ditemukan 10 bunyi, yakni [i, ɪ, e, ɛ, ə, a, u, ʊ, o, dan ɔ]. Semua konsonan BBDU dapat menempati posisi tengah morfem, tetapi tidak semua konsonan dapat menempati posisi awal dan akhir morfem. Semua vokal BBDU dapat menempati posisi awal dan tengah, tetapi tidak semua bisa menempati posisi akhir morfem.
Enam belas kaidah fonologis yang ditemuka dalam penelitian ini mengungkap proses-proses fonologis yang terjadi. Proses fonologis yang dibahas meliputi proses fonologis leksikal dan pascaleksikal. Sebelas kaidah fonologis yang dibacarakan membahas proses fonologi leksikal, yakni: 1) KF Asimilasi Nasal /ŋ-/; 2) KF Pelesapan Obstruen; 3) KF Penambahan [n]; 4) KF Penambahann [h]; 5) KF Penambahan Nasal; 6) KF Penambahan Semivokal; 7) KF Penambahan Vokal; 8) KF Pengenduran Vokal; 9) KF Pembulatan Vokal /a/; 10) KF Pembulatan Vokal /ə/; dan 11) KF Glotalisasi Konsonan. Lima kaidah fonologis pascaleksikal yang dibagi menjadi tiga bagian. Kaidah fonologis yang diakibatkan karena adanya klitik dalam BBDU, yakni: 12) KF Penambahan konsonan [n]; 13) KF Penambahan konsonan [n]; dan 14) KF Pengenduran Vokal /u/. Kaidah fonologis pada kata-kata tanya pada BBDU, yakni 15) KF: Penambahan vokal. Kaidah fonologis yang terjadi pada kata-kata yang menyatakan arah mata angin, yakni 16) KF: Penambahan Suku Kata /su/.
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Afria, Rengki, and Mailani Muadzimah Lijawahirinisa. "VARIASI FONOLOGI DAN LEKSIKAL DIALEK MERANGIN DI DESA BUNGOTANJUNG, KAMPUNGLIMO, DAN SUNGAIJERING KECAMATAN PANGKALANJAMBU." Sirok Bastra 8, no. 1 (June 30, 2020): 77–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.37671/sb.v8i1.197.
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan variasi fonologi dan leksikal dialek Merangin di Desa Bungotanjung, Kampunglimo, dan Sungaijering (TP) Kecamatan Pangkalanjambu (DP). Penelitian ini perlu dilakukan untuk mendeskripsikan situasi kebahasaan di DP berdasarkan penghitungan dialektometri. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif-kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui metode cakap, simak, rekam, dan catat. Sumber data berasal dari bahasa Melayu dialek Merangin. Data berupa 200 kosakata Swadesh. Metode analisis data adalah metode padan dan metode dialektometri. Hasil perbandingan titik pengamatan ditemukan variasi fonologi didapatkan 1% (2 varian) pada TP1-TP2, 2% (4 varian) pada TP2-TP3, dan 2,5% (5 varian ) pada TP3-TP1. Sementara, variasi leksikal didapatkan 22 varian atau 11% pada TP1-TP2, 28 varian atau 14% pada TP2-TP3, dan 28 varian atau 14% pada TP3-TP1. Hasil variasi fonologi dan leksikal tersebut menunjukkan status kebahasaan tidak ada perbedaan. Hal tersebut dipengaruhi oleh faktor pertahanan identitas bahasa/dialek, prestise pemakaian bahasa/dialek, faktor kekeluargaan, faktor budaya dan faktor sosial. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini telah mengidentifikasi bahwa isolek Pangkalanjambu merupakan bagian dari bahasa Melayu, dialek Merangin. This study aims to describe the phonological and lexical variations of the Merangin dialect in the villages of Bungotanjung, Kampunglimo, and Sungaijering (TP), Pangkalanjambu District (DP). This research needs to be done to describe the linguistic situation in DP based on dialectometric calculations. The research method uses descriptive quantitative-qualitative methods. Data collection using a method of proficient, consider, and record. The data source is Malay language in Merangin dialect. Data in the form of 200 Swadesh vocabulary’s. Data analysis is matching and dialectometry method. The results of comparison of observation points found phonological variation found 1% (2 variants) on TP1-TP2, 2% (4 variants) on TP2-TP3, and 2.5% (5 variants) on TP3-TP1. Meanwhile, lexical variation found 22 variants or 11% in TP1-TP2, 28 variants or 14% in TP2-TP3, and 28 variants or 14% in TP3-TP1. The results of phonological and lexical variations show that there is no difference in linguistic status. This is influenced by language/dialect identity defense factors, prestige of language/dialect usage, family factors, cultural factors and social factors. Therefore, this study has identified that the Pangkalanjambu isolect is part of the Malay language, Merangin dialect.
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Husnan, Lalu Erwan. "MORFOLOGI BAHASA SAMAWA-MATEMEGA." MABASAN 8, no. 1 (October 10, 2019): 68–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.26499/mab.v8i1.272.
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A language is medium for a community to communicate with their own community or others as their neighbors. Three (3) subvillages called Matemega which are located on the high area of Alas district, Sumbawa Besar are included into remote areas. The speakers use Samawa. Linguistically, they have little contact with other communities who use Samawa. Method used is descriptive. Date collected through interview helped by note-taken and recording. Instrument used covered simple and compound sentences containing morphological aspect. Data analyzed using padan method. It is concluded that morphological variants of Samawa-Matemega are not as complex as morphology of Samawa used at Sumbawa Besar or Jereweh dialect.
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Napitupulu, Merlin Helentina, Qhodari Qhodari, and Venroy Venroy. "Unearthing Linguistic and Historical Treasures: Analysis of Traces of Pro-to-Austronesian in Ancient Malay Inscriptions from Hindu-Buddhist Antiq-uities in Padang Lawas, North Sumatra." Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Humaniora 12, no. 2 (May 30, 2023): 96–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.35335/jiph.v12i2.34.
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This research delves into the linguistic and historical dimensions of Padang Lawas, a region in North Sumatra, Indonesia, by conducting an in-depth analysis of ancient Malay inscriptions originating from Hindu-Buddhist antiquities. The central objective of the study is to identify traces of Proto-Austronesian, the ancestral language of the Austronesian language family, within these inscriptions and to place them within their broader historical and cultural context. The linguistic analysis begins with the identification of linguistic features, including vocabulary, phonological elements, and syntactical structures, that echo Proto-Austronesian characteristics. By comparing these features with reconstructed Proto-Austronesian and related languages, the research aims to shed light on the linguistic evolution of the Malay language and its historical connections. The historical context is illuminated by examining the inscriptions within the framework of the Hindu-Buddhist period in Padang Lawas. This entails a thorough exploration of religious practices, trade networks, and societal structures that defined the region during this era. Additionally, the inscriptions' references to both Hindu and Buddhist deities reveal the syncretism of beliefs that characterized the cultural landscape. Regional variations in the inscriptions highlight the diversity of cultures and dialects within Padang Lawas, enriching our understanding of linguistic and cultural interactions. Ethical considerations have guided the research, emphasizing the preservation of cultural heritage, responsible research, and collaboration with local communities and authorities. The findings of this research have profound implications. They contribute to the fields of linguistics, history, and archaeology, offering fresh insights into language evolution, historical context, and the interplay of cultures in Southeast Asia. Furthermore, they advocate for the preservation of cultural heritage, responsible research practices, and interdisciplinary collaboration as models for future investigations.
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Fauziah, Haniey, Elva Ronaning Roem, and Asmawi Asmawi. "Relasi Gender Suami Istri yang Bekerja (Studi Kasus pada Keluarga Pekerja di Transmart Padang)." MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial 7, no. 2 (September 5, 2023): 393–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.30743/mkd.v7i2.7433.
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Working husbands and wives often spend limited time together, and some women work on shift-based schedules. However, the scarcity of family time does not pose a problem for these couples. Consequently, the significance of interpersonal communication in male-female relationships lies in establishing gender dynamics within the family. This study aims to elucidate gender communication patterns in working couples and identify a division of labor that fosters family harmony. Employing qualitative research methods and a case study approach, the study analyzes the data through the lens of relational dialectic theory. The findings reveal that interpersonal communication plays a pivotal role in male-female relationships, enabling gender dynamics to flourish even when women have better careers and higher incomes than their male partners. Consequently, husbands' roles in domestic life remain intact, as they actively support their wives' career choices.
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Widyastuti, Temmy. "BAHASA SUNDA DIALEK PANGANDARAN DI KECAMATAN SIDAMULIH (Kajian Fonologis)." LOKABASA 8, no. 1 (March 15, 2019): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/jlb.v8i1.15971.
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Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh perbedaan variasi bahasa masyarakat dalam satu wilayah bahasa yang bisa mengakibatkan perbedaan pemahaman. Seperti diungkapkan dalam geografi dialek bisa saja hal tersebut dilatarbelakangi oleh lapisan masyarakat berdasar usia, pekerjaan ataupun pendidikan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif, dengan observasi, wawancara, kuesioner dan analisis padan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memperoleh gambaran mengenai kondisi kebahasaan masyarakat Pangandaran Kecamatan Sidamulih khususnya dalam kajian fonologi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menjelaskan dialek masyarakat kecamatan Sidamulih Pangandaran yang berkaitan dengan fonologi, yaitu penambahan vokal ataupun konsonan dalam kata yang digunakan dan perbedaan semantis dari variasi bahasa yang digunakan. ABSTRACTThis research is motivated by language variation differences in one area of the language that can lead to differences in understanding. As expressed in the geography of the dialect, it can be caused by the differenciation of the society based on age, occupation or education. The method used is descriptive method, with observation, interview, questionnaire and comparative analysis. The purpose of this study is to obtain a description of the language condition of Pangandaran people in Sidamulih especially in the study of phonology. The results of this study explain the dialect Pangandaran people in Sidamulih that related with phonology. It reveals that there is the addition of vowel or consonant in the word used and the semantic difference of language variation used.
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Heni, Adnania Nugra, and Muhammad Suryadi. "VARIASI LEKSIKAL BAHASA MINANGKABAU DI KANAGARIAN KUBANG PUTIAH, KABUPATEN AGAM: KAJIAN SOSIODIALEKTOLOGI." Widyaparwa 50, no. 1 (June 30, 2022): 151–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.26499/wdprw.v50i1.911.
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Minangkabau language is one of local languages in Indonesia. In Minangkabau language, there are some dialects, one of them is Agam dialect. This research aims to find out the lexical variations in Minangkabau language, specifically in Kubang Putiah, Agam regency. This research is descriptive qualitative research using sociodialectology approach. The data in this research are words which contain lexical variations found during the research. The sources of data in this research are 12 informants from 3 different regions in Agam regency, which are; Lukok village, Kampuang nan Limo village, and Lurah village. The data were collected by using fieldwork method with simak libat cakap techniques. After that, the data were analyzed by using identity method with equalizing comparison technique (HBS) and differential comparison techniques (HBB). The result showed that old and young informants with educational backgrounds tend to use lexicons that is influenced by Indonesian language due to frequent contact with Indonesian language. Meanwhile, informants with non-educational background still use the original form of lexicons in Minangkabau language. In addition, these variations are also influenced by the environment, both in the educational environment and in the residential environment.Bahasa Minangkabau merupakan salah satu bahasa daerah yang ada di Indonesia. Dalam Bahasa Minangkabau terdapat berbagai macam dialek, salah satunya dialek Agam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui variasi leksikal Bahasa Minangkabau yang terdapat dalam dialek Agam, khususnya di kanagarian Kubang Putiah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan sosiodialektologi. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah kata yang mengandung variasi leksikal yang ditemukan dalam penelitian. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah 12 informan yang berasal dari 3 daerah di kabupaten Agam, yaitu; Jorong Lukok, Jorong Kampuang nan Limo, dan Jorong Lurah. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan metode pupuan lapangan dengan teknik simak, libat, dan cakap. Setelah itu, data dianalisis menggunakan metode padan dengan teknik hubung banding menyamakan (HBS) dan teknik hubung banding membedakan (HBB). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa informan tua dan muda yang berlatar belakang pendidikan cenderung menggunakan kosa kata yang terpengaruh oleh bahasa Indonesia akibat seringnya terjadi kontak dengan bahasa Indonesia, sementara untuk informan dengan latar belakang nonpendidikan cenderung masih menggunakan kosa kata asli bahasa Minangkabau. Selain itu, perbedaan variasi ini juga dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan, baik lingkungan pendidikan maupun lingkungan tempat tinggal.
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Fitryona, Nessya. "The Dialectic of Visual Arts Life in West Sumatra 1986-2003." International Journal of Creative and Arts Studies 4, no. 1 (June 1, 2017): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.24821/ijcas.v4i1.1952.
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West Sumatera is one of areas in the visual arts development in Indonesia. In 1980-1990s, there were found the presence data about installation of art and some alternative art works in art institutions and in public. The emergence that art works caused the struggle of the view of art practices in art society. That struggle seemed to thaw since emergence of Komunitas Seni Belanak (2003). This research explained the process of view of art practices that were occurred in West Sumatra which had changed from 1986 until 2003. This research used the concept of historical movement by Hegel dialectics theory and sociohistorical approach. The changing process of the art practices started from antithesis phase which was divided into two periods. The first antithesis period was the arrival of Agus Purwantoro (1986-1999). The second was the movement of IKIP Padang college students (1995-2003) and continued to the emergence of Komunitas Seni Belanak. The results of this study was the struggles in view of art practices in 1986 until 2003 was important as the transition period between the practices of modern art and the development of contemporary art in West Sumatra.
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Avanza, Martina. "La Ligue du Nord : de la défense des dialectes il la recherche d'une langue nationale Padane." Mélanges de l’École française de Rome. Italie et Méditerranée 117, no. 1 (2005): 313–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/mefr.2005.10187.
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Hidayat, Rahmad. "KAIDAH MORFOFONEMIK BAHASA SUMBAWA DIALEK SUMBAWA BESAR." GENTA BAHTERA: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan 4, no. 1 (July 1, 2018): 11–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.47269/gb.v4i1.42.
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This study aimed to describe morphophonemic rules of Sumbawa language of Sumbawa Besar dialect. The description of the morphophonemic process in this study focuses on the morphophonemic rules based on the entire group of affixed morphemes found in the Sumbawa language of Sumbawa Besar dialect. The data was collected by using Introspektif method and Catat technique. Analyzing data using the Hubung-Banding Menyamakan and Hubung-Banding Membedakan techniques of the Padan Intralingual methods. The presentation of data analysis results using Formal and Informal methods. The affixed morpheme in BSDSB consists of prefixes {ba-}, {raN-}, {ka-}, {kaN-}, {pa-}, {paN-}, {sa-}, {saN-}, and {N-} and infix {-N-}. Each affixed morpheme has several concrete forms of morph as it joins the basic form by affixation. Morpheme {ba-} has four concrete forms, namely {ba-}, {bar-}, {bal-}, and {ra-}. Morpheme {raN-} has four concrete forms, they are {ran-}, {ram-}, {raŋ-}, and {rañ-}. Morpheme {ka-} has only a concrete form of {ka-}. Morpheme {kaN-} has seven concrete forms, namely {ka-}, {kaŋ-}, {kam-}, {kan-}, {kañ-}, {kaŋə-}, and {gan-}. Morpheme {saN-} has five concrete forms, they are {sa-}, {sam-}, {san-}, {saŋ-}, and {saŋə-}. Morpheme {sa-} has only a concrete form of {s-}. Morpheme {pa-} has only a concrete form of {pa-}. Morpheme {paN-} has eight concrete forms of morph {pa-}, {pam-}, {pan-}, {pañ-}, {paŋ-}, {paŋə-}, {par-}, and {pal-}. Morpheme {N-} has six concrete forms of morph {ŋ-}, {ñ-}, {m-}, {n-}, {ma}, and {mar-}. Infix morpheme {-N-} has two concrete forms of morph {-n-} and {-m-}. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan kaidah morfofonemik bahasa Sumbawa dialek Sumbawa Besar. Uraian proses morfofonemik dalam penelitian ini berfokus pada kaidah morfofonemik berdasarkan seluruh kelompok morfem afiks yang terdapat dalam bahasa Sumbawa dialek Sumbawa Besar. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode instrospektif dan teknik catat. Penganalisisan data menggunakan teknik hubung-banding menyamakan dan hubung-banding membedakan dari metode padan intralingual. Penyajian hasil analisis data menggunakan metode formal dan informal. Morfem afiks dalam BSDSB terdiri atas prefiks yakni {ba-}, {raN-}, {ka-}, {kaN-}, {pa-}, {paN-}, {sa-}, {saN-}, dan {N-} serta infiks {-N-}. Tiap-tiap morfem afiks memiliki beberapa wujud konkret berupa morf ketika bergabung dengan bentuk dasar melalui afiksasi. Morfem {ba-} memiliki empat wujud konkret, yaitu {ba-}, {bar-}, {bal-}, dan {ra-}. Morfem {raN-} memiliki empat wujud konkret berupa {ran-}, {ram-}, {raŋ-}, dan {rañ-}. Morfem {ka-} hanya memiliki satu wujud konket, yaitu {ka-}. Morfem {kaN-} memiliki tujuh wujud konkret, yaitu {ka-}, {kaŋ-}, {kam-}, {kan-}, {kañ-}, {kaŋə-}, dan {gan-}. Morfem {saN-} memiliki lima wujud konkret berupa {sa-}, {sam-}, {san-}, {saŋ-}, dan {saŋə-}. Morfem {sa-} hanya memiliki satu wujud konkret yakni {sa-}. Morfem {pa-} hanya memiliki wujud konkret berupa {pa-}. Morfem {paN-} memiliki delapan wujud konkret berupa {pa-}, {pam-}, {pan-}, {pañ-}, {paŋ-}, {paŋə-}, {par-}, dan {pal-}. Morfem {N-} memiliki enam wujud konkret berupa morf {ŋ-}, {ñ-}, {m-}, {n-}, {ma}, dan {mar-}. Morfem infiks {-N-} memiliki dua wujud konkret berupa {-n-} dan {-m-}.
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Jayaputri, Herlandri Eka, and Dwiyanto Djoko Pranowo. "The Uniqueness formation of Papuan Malay in Morphologically." Journal of English Language Teaching and Linguistics 3, no. 2 (August 2, 2018): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.21462/jeltl.v3i2.122.
Full textAbstract:
<p><em>Indonesia has many Malay speakers and it spreads to Papua with the influence of Ambon and Indonesian becomes one of the variations in the Papuan Malay dialect. Papuan itself is the home of 275 languages that are 218 non-Austronesian or Papuan (79%) and 57 languages are Austronesian (21%) (Lewis et al. 2013 cited in Kludge, 2014). Moreover, the influence of </em><em>Ambon and the North Moluccan Malay, and Indonesia played an important role especially in the formation of Papuan Malay (Paauw, 2008). </em><em>Papuan Malay language is spoken by the inhabitants of the West Papua and uses as the daily language (Kludge, 2014). The formation of </em><em>Papuan Malay has the uniqueness because it uses deletion some syllables but does not have the impact of the meaning. </em><em>This study aims to know and explain the process of clipping word of Papuan Malay as well as their word classes. The Data come from the video of MOB Papua. Besides that, the method used in this study is a Padan method with comparing other langue. Therefore, this study appears the history and role of Papuan Malay and compare the Indonesian with Papua Malay to find the clipping word process in Papuan Malay.</em></p>
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Yani, Juli, Alvi Puspita, Ridwan Ridwan, and Raja Syamsidar. "Leksikon dan Distribusi Bahasa Melayu Riau Melalui Fitur Fonologi di Kabupaten Kampar." GERAM 11, no. 2 (December 29, 2023): 12–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.25299/geram.2023.vol11(2).14746.
Full textAbstract:
The lexicon and distribution of Riau Malay emerged because of causes that are closely related to language changes observed in certain elements found in the variety of dialects, regional boundaries, number of speakers, residence, identity and cultural pride, and economic conditions. The purpose of this study was to determine (1) the lexical form of phonology and (2) the geographical distribution of phonological forms that experience variations in Riau Malay in Kampar Regency. This research uses a descriptive method with listening, interviewing, recording, and recording techniques. The methods and analytical techniques used are the padan method and the banding technique. This research was conducted at nine observation points in Kampar Regency. The sample of informants at each observation point amounted to one person. The research instrument used for the interview was a list of questions containing 441 questions. The results of this study are based on its realization: the determination of phonetic innovations based on the discovery of variants that show a phonotactic change from the original variant at the Riau Malay observation point in Kampar Regency. Its geographical phonological distribution is based on observation points and the results of data phenomena in the field that often experience dispersal at observation points (1), (2), (3), (8), and geographically.
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Kasman, Kasman. "PERAN SEMANTIK PREDIKAT PADA VERBA BERVALENSI SATU, DUA, DAN TIGA DALAM BAHASA SAMAWA DIALEK SUMBAWA BESAR/THE SEMANTIC ROLES OF THE PREDICATES ON VERB ONE, TWO, AND THREE SUMBAWA LANGUAGES IN THE SUMBAWA BESAR DIALECT." Aksara 32, no. 2 (January 3, 2021): 287–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.29255/aksara.v32i2.445.287-298.
Full textAbstract:
Abstrak Penelitian terhadap peran semantik bahasa Samawa masih belum banyak dilakukan. Untuk mendukung pengembangan dan pelestarian bahasa Samawa, penelitian-penelitian deskriptif seperti ini tetap perlu dilakukan. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada peran verba bervalensi satu, dua, dan tiga dalam bahasa Samawa dialek Sumbawa Besar dan bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran semantik verba bervalensi tersebut. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori sintaksis struktural. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode cakap dan metode simak. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan me- tode padan intralingual. Hasil dari analisis data menunjukkan bahwa verba bervalensi satu melibatkan argumen-argumen yang secara semantik mencermainkan verba proses, tindakan, dan verba keadaan. Adapun verba bervalensi dua melibatkan argumen-argumen yang secara semantik merefleksikan verba tindakan, seperti pada sangode (mengecilkan), samasak (memasak), dan pina (membuat). Secara sintaksis verba-verba tindakan itu membutuhkan kehadiran dua argumen kalimat sekaligus. Sementara itu, verba bervalensi tiga yang secara semantik merefleksikan makna benefaktif membutuhkan kehadiran tiga argu-men kalimat sekaligus. Kata kunci: semantik, sintaksis, subjek, predikat, argumen Abstract Research on semantic roles in Samawa language has not been comprehensively done. To support the ef- forts of fostering and developing Samawa language, descriptive studies like this study are always needed. This study is focused on the role of verb valency one, two, and three in Samawa language, especially in Sumbawa Besar Dialect and aimed to describe their semantic roles. The theory used in this study is syntax structural theory. The data were collected using two methods realized by observing and listening to the conversation. The collected data were then analyzed using comparative method. Results of data analysis indicated that syntactically one-valence verbs require argument which semantically re ies process, ac- tion, and constant meaning. While two-valence verb requires arguments which semantically re ies action, such as verbs Sangode (to make something smaller), Samasak (to cook), and Pina (to make). These kind of verbs syntactically require two sentence arguments. While three-valence verb which semantically shows benefective meaning needs the presence of three sentence arguments. Keywords: Semantic, syntactic, subject, predicate, argument
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Via, Silvia Lestari, Burhanuddin, and Kaharuddin. "Variasi Bahasa Dalam Kumpulan Puisi Mata Damar Karya Lamuh Syamsuar: Kajian Sosiolinguistik." Kopula: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pendidikan 6, no. 1 (March 30, 2024): 87–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/kopula.v6i1.3530.
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Penelitian ini bertujuan ini mengidentifikasi masalah variasi bahasa dari segi penuturnya, variasi bahasa dari segi pemakaiannya, dan variasi bahasa dari segi sarananya pada buku kumpulan puisi Mata Damar yang ditulis oleh Lamuh Syamsuar menggunakan kajian sosiolinguistik Chaer dan Agustina. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah buku kumpulan puisi Mata Damar karya Lamuh Syamsuar, diterbitkan oleh penerbit Bening Pustaka Yogyakarta pada Maret 2019. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini adalah metode simak dengan teknik dasar yang berwujud teknik sadap. Adapun penyadapan dilakukan dengan teknik lanjutan berupa teknik simak bebas libat cakap dengan menggunakan teknik catat. Data penelitian ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode padan ekstralingual yaitu dengan cara menganalisis unsur yang bersifat ekstralingual, seperti menghubungkan masalah bahasa dengan hal yang berada di luar bahasa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat penggunaan variasi bahasa dalam buku kumpulan puisi Mata Damar, yaitu: (1) variasi bahasa dari segi penutur ditemukan variasi idiolek, dialek, kronolek, dan sosiolek, (2) variasi bahasa dari segi pemakaian ditemukan variasi bahasa bidang kegunaan ilmu keagaaman Islam dan sastra, dan (3) variasi bahasa dari segi sarana ditemukan variasi ragam tulis.
Kata kunci: Variasi bahasa, Latar Belakang Penutur, Puisi
Language Variations in the Poetry Collection Mata Damar by Lamuh Syamsuar: Sociolinguistic Study
Abstract: This research aims to identify the problem of language variations in terms of speakers, language variations in terms of use, and language variations in terms of means in the poetry collection Mata Damar written by Lamuh Syamsuar using the sociolinguistic study of Chaer and Agustina. This type of research is qualitative descriptive research. The data source for this research is the poetry collection Mata Damar by Lamuh Syamsuar, published by the publisher Bening Pustaka Yogyakarta in March 2019. The data collection technique for this research is the listening method with basic techniques in the form of tapping techniques. The wiretapping was carried out using advanced techniques in the form of skilled free-involved listening techniques using note-taking techniques. This research data was analyzed using the extralingual equivalent method, namely by analyzing extralingual elements, such as connecting language problems with things outside of language. The results of this research show that there is use of language variations in the Mata Damar poetry collection, namely: (1) language variations in terms of speakers found idiolect, dialect, chronolect and sociolect variations, (2) language variations in terms of usage found language variations in terms of use Islamic religious knowledge and literature, and (3) variations in language in terms of means found variations in writing.
Keywords: Language Variations, Speaker Background, Poetry
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Samry, Wannofri. "THE ROLE OF MASS MEDIA AND MINANGKABAU IDENTITY." Book Chapters of The 1st Jakarta International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities (JICoSSH) 1 (January 25, 2019): 52–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.33822/jicossh.v1i1.1.
Full textAbstract:
Since early of twentieth century mass media is one of the professional jobs which they done By Minangkabau People, both as journalist or auhtor and publisher. Beside as teacher carier, It seems that the mass media is the professional field that done ealiest of them. Establishing of Minangkabau identity is closely ralated to existence of mass media; with mass media progressing and having dialectic. The intelectual richness of Minangkabau since the early 20th century was known at national level is also not separated from the existence of mass media. Their identity also determained by the mass media; locality, nationalism and globalization influences are processed in mass media to form different Minangkabau world from time to time. This paper presents the establishing of the identiy of Minangkabau people through the mass media on various problem in a historical perspective, mainly after 1950’s.
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Wannofri Samry,2013. "Penerbitan Akhbar dan Majalah di Sumatera Utara 1902-1942: Proses perjuangan Identiti dan Nasionalisme. Disertasi PhD, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
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Lailiyah, Nur, and Intan Prastihastari Wijaya. "Syntactic Analysis of Language Acquisition in Three-Year-Old Children Based on Cultural Background." JPUD - Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini 13, no. 1 (April 30, 2019): 58–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/10.21009/jpud.131.05.
Full textAbstract:
The variety of languages and cultures in the community will indirectly affect the acquisition and development of children's language. This will be seen when children change residence, where new dwellings, different variations or dialects. Like at the PAUD Nusantara University School Laboratory PGRI Kediri, most children from various regions, they are migrant families in the city of Kediri so that they need adaptation in the new environment including the language he will get. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, the purpose of which is to describe the acquisition of language of three-year-old in terms of cultural background and to describe the average length of speech of three-year-olds based on Mean Length of Utterance (MLU). The research subjects were four children from Tulungagung, Kediri, Malang and Surabaya. The results of speech analysis show that the average research subjects from Tulungagung, Malang, Kediri and Surabaya had an average MLU of 2.92 in stage VI, which meant that they were still at a low stage, which at the age of three was already at the stage VII 3.0-3.5 words per speech. Based on the results of the analysis, it is recommended that teachers and parents improve stimulation and find appropriate strategies for the acquisition and development of children's language.
Keywords: Acquisition of children's language, Cultural background, Syntax Analysis
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Afria, Rengki. "VARIASI DAN REKONSTRUKSI FONOLOGIS ISOLEK KERINCI: STUDI DIALEKTOLOGI DIAKRONIS DI KECAMATAN BUKIT KERMAN." GENTA BAHTERA: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan 3, no. 1 (June 1, 2017): 107–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.47269/gb.v3i1.9.
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Abstrak Penelitian ini menganalisis perbedaan-perbedaan kecil dalam sebuah dialek/ bahasa dengan teori dialektologi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan variasi-variasi fonologis, merekonstruksi fonologis, menjelaskan inovasi dan retensi yang terdapat pada isolek Pulaupandan, Pengasi dan Muak. Penelitian deskriptif ini bersifat sinkronis dan diakronis dengan pendekatan secara kualitatif-kuantitatif. Metode Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode cakap dan metode simak. Analisis data menggunakan metode padan fonetis artikulatoris dengan teknik pilah sebagai teknik dasar serta teknik hubung banding sebagai teknik lanjutan, sedangkan untuk menentukan status kebahasaan dan persentase kekerabatan digunakan metode dialektometri. Penyajian hasil analisis data digunakan metode formal dan metode informal. Berdasarkan hasil analisis sinkronis ditemukan variasi- variasi bunyi, yakni [a], [aɁ], [i], [u], [e], [ә], [o], [oɁ], [aw], [ew], [iy], [p], [b], [t], [k], [g], [m], [n], [ŋ], [ɲ], [s], [d], [h], [Ɂ], dan [l] dalam beberapa posisi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diakronis ditemukan fonem PIBK dari hasil proses rekonstruksi protobahasa pada posisi tertentu. Fonem tersebut berupa enam fonem vokal dua gugus bunyi, yaitu vokal */i/, */u/, */e/,*/ә/, */o/ dengan luncuran gugus bunyi /oɁ/, dan */a/ dengan meluncurkan gugus bunyi/aɁ/ ; tujuh diftong */aw/, */ow/, */ew/, */iw/, */uw/ dan */iy/, */әy/ dan sembilan belasfonem konsonan */p/, */b/,*/t/, */k/, */g/, */m/, */n/, */ŋ/, */ɲ/, */s/, */d/, */h/, */Ɂ/,*/l/, */r/, */j/, */c/, */w/, dan */y/. Inovasi fonologis yang ditemukan berdasarkan kaidah perubahan bunyi, seperti: 1) metatesis; 2) afaresis; 3) pemecahan vokal; 4) apokop; dan 5) sinkop. Berdasarkan bukti-bukti sinkronis dan diakronis dengan menggunakan metode dialektometri serta hasil analisis data yang didapatkan di lapangan, IPp dinyatakan sebagai titik pengamatan yang masih mempertahankan isoleknya (konservatif). Kata Kunci: variasi, rekonstrusi, fonologi, dialektologi Abstract This research analyzed the small differences on dialect/language based on dialectology. The aims of this research are to explain the phonological variation, to reconstruct the phonological, and explain the phonological inovations and retentions found in Pulaupandan, Pengasi and Muak isolect. This descriptive study belongs to synchronic and diachronic with qualitative-quantitative approaches. The collecting of data used conversational method and participant observational method. Data analysis used phonetic articulatory method with sorting techniques as basic technique and comparating- connecting techniques as advanced techniques, while to determine the status of language and kinship percentage used dialectometry method. Presenting of data analysis results used formal and informal methods. Based on of the results analysis found variations synchronyc sounds, are, [a], [aɁ], [i], [u], [e], [ә], [o], [oɁ], [aw], [ew] , [iy], [p], [b], [t], [k], [g], [m], [n], [ŋ], [ɲ], [s], [d], [h], [Ɂ], and [l] in some positions. Based on the results of analysis diachronic found PIBK protolanguage phoneme from reconstruction process results in a certain position. That Phonemes form six vowels and two cluster sounds, they are; */i/, */u/, */e/, */ә/, */o/ with a glide group sound /oɁ/, and */a/ with launched cluster sound /aɁ/; seven diphthong */aw/, */ow/, */ew/, */iw/, */uw/ and */iy/, */әy/ and nineteen consonant phonemes */p/, */b/, */t/, */k/, */g/, */m/, */n/, */ŋ/, */ɲ/, */s/, */d/, */h/, */Ɂ/, */l/, */r/, */j/, */c/, */w/, and*/y/. Phonological inovations were found based on the rules of sound changes, such as: 1) metathesis;2) aphaeresis; 3) vowels breaking; 4) apocope; and 5) of syncope. Based on the evidences of synchronicand diachronic with used dialectometry method and the results of the analysis of data obtained in thefield, IPp expressed as an observation point which still retain its isolect (conservative). Keywords: variation, recontruction, phonology, dialectology
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Anjelia, Tesa, and Rusdi Noor Rosa. "DIALECTAL COMPARISON BETWEEN SIMARASOK SUB-DIALECT AND PADANG TAROK SUB-DIALECT: THE LEXICAL VARIATION." English Language and Literature 8, no. 3 (August 16, 2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/ell.v8i3.105774.
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Geography and social life were two main causes of why a language has the variation. One of them is lexical variation The purpose of this research was (1) to identify the lexical similarities between Simarasok sub-dialect and Padang Tarok sub-dialect (2) to identify the lexical differences between Simarasok sub-dialect and Padang Tarok sub-dialect. In this research, the researcher used descriptive method; it is possible to compare two sub-dialects so the researcher can find the similarities of vocabularies, the lexical variation and the uniqueness of lexical changes. From the research that has been done, the researcher used 200 words of swadesh list and 100 words of basic vocabularies to see the lexical similarities and differences that exist between Simarasok sub-dialect and Padang Tarok sub-dialect. From the data, the researcher found the similarities of vocabularies used between Simarasok sub-dialect and Padang Tarok sub-dialect. The differences or the lexical variation that found in Simarasok sub-dialect and Padang Tarok sub-dialect are caused by the affixation, derivation, borrowing from other languages and blending. From this paper the researcher hope that this paper can be useful in learning as an additional knowledge in learning Dialectology.
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Azim, Fauzan, and Jufrizal Jufrizal. "The Archaic words of Minangkabaunese found in Padang Lua." English Language and Literature 9, no. 1 (February 13, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/ell.v9i1.108064.
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The aim of this study is to figure out what are the archaic words of Minangkabaunese language found in Padang_Lua sub-dialect. Type of this research is descriptive qualitative in order to describe what are the causes of the extinction in certain words. This research successfully figured out that there are thirty one percents of archaic words found in Padang Lua sub-dialect by using a hundred words of Minangkabaunese language which are potentially become the archaic words. The factors of archaic words in Padang Lua sub-dialect caused by migration, bilingualism, intervention of Indonesian language, decreasing number of old generations, inter marriage, and technological developments. The main factor that contributes dominantly, the first is intervention of Indonesian language and the second is migration. Thus, it can be concluded that intervention of Indonesian language take an important role in causing words into archaic words.
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Noveria, Ena. "Ragam Fungsiolek Bahasa Penyiar Radio SIPP FM Padang: Suatu Tinjauan Sosiolinguistik." Komposisi: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Seni 9, no. 2 (July 2, 2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/komposisi.v9i2.93.
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As means of communication, language is an important element in mass media such as radio. Radio also has important role in the language construction and development. However, broadcasters tend to use informal language to interact with the youngster. This research is aimed at identifying the language used by broadcasters in SIPP FM Padang related to the reading method at “Simak Bebas Libat Cakap (SBLC)”. In short, this paper is expected to give contribution to the broadcasters to use language correctly. Keywords: functional dialect, broadcasters, language
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Febriani, Monalisa, and Jufrizal Jufrizal. "The Comparative Analysis of Social Dialect of Minangkabaunese used by Employees and Labourers in Padang." English Language and Literature 8, no. 3 (August 15, 2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/ell.v8i3.105416.
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Social dialect is a branch of dialectology discusses about different language used because of social socio-economic background and educational background. From those background differences, it turns out to cause linguistic phenomena in the use of language which is one of the symbols as a determinant of social status. Most researchers have studied about different language used due to social status that discussed the language variety, meanwhile in this research the different language used is discussed in three aspect such as different diction, different pronunciation and different suprasegmental (stress) between employees and labourers in Padang. The method used in this research is by provoking the informant to utter the words researcher intended by using interview guideline. The data are words that are explained in comparative description form. The result of this research is there are found 5 types of different diction, 3 types of different pronunciation with the same diction and 3 types of different stressed sound with the same diction used between employees and labourers in Padang.
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Rumalean, Iwan. "Conservative and Innovative Dialect Gorom Language: Dialectological Studies." Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences 2, no. 1 (February 14, 2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/birci.v2i1.163.
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The research of Gorom language is located in East Gorom Subdistrict, Gorom Island Subdistrict, and Pulau Panjang District in East Seram Regency of Moluccas Province -Indonesia, using dialectology approach. Aims to describe the conservative and innovative dialects, patterns of diversity and the use of the Proto-Austronesian form as conservative and innovative dialects, the pattern of Innovation and reconstruction, as well as the conservative and innovative dialect map of the Gorom language. The conservative dialect is a dialect that still retains the old form (proto). Innovative dialect is a dialect that uses a form of renewal (innovation). The instrument is a list of the basic vocabulary of Gorom language obtained from native speakers, adapted to the forms of Proto-Austronesian Languages (reconstructed) Ross (2009), and Appendix: Proto-Austronesia Swadesh (1971). Data collection using recording, recording, referring, and interview techniques. Analyzing data is done qualitatively by using Padan method, and examined by the triangulation method. The findings of this research are 1. Ondor village in Pulau Gorom sub-district still maintains conservative form Proto-Austronesian, called conservative dialect user area, 2. Dada Administrative Village, Lalasa Village, Miran Village, Wawasa Administrative Village, and Amarwatu Village using innovative form, so the five areas are designated as areas of innovative dialect users. There are three forms of the vocabulary of Gorom, namely, conservative forms, innovative forms, and new forms altogether. Gorom's language innovation is divided into two forms: internal innovation and external innovation, the forms of innovation in Gorom language have 4 patterns, (1) phonemic expansion, (2) phonemic mergers, (3) phoneme changes (innovation), and (4) phoneme impingement.
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Ernati, Ernati, and Lesina Merti. "STUDENTS’ SPEAKING PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS AFTER LEARNING USING GOOGLE MEET AT PANDEMIC ( COVID 19) ERA." English Language Education and Current Trends (ELECT), April 5, 2022, 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.37301/elect.v1i1.34.
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The aim of this research is to find out the first year students’ speaking performance after learning using google meet at Pandemic (Covid 19). There are 30 students chosen totally as the object of this research. Speaking test is used to know the students’ speaking performance. The result showed that the first year students’ speaking performance after learning using Google is excellent. Their performance in expressing idea (content), in pronunciation, in vocabulary is excellent. Somehow, their performance in grammar and fluency are good (not excellent/ optimal). It is recommended that the speaking subject lecturer give many opportunities for students to improve student’s capability in grammar and fluency through practicing much in sentence construction and in releasing their hesitation in speaking in daily communication. They are influenced by native language frame and nervous when they are speaking. The students are suggested to keep their ability excellent in speaking skill, but they should improve their ability in the aspect of speaking such as grammar and fluency. For the next researcher is recommended to find out the causes of the students’ speaking performance in grammar and fluency is good (not excellent). REFERENCES Afifah, Sihatul. (2016). Analysis Students’ Speaking Skill Based on Local Material At First Semester in English Department of UNSWAGATI. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris. Vol 4, No 2. Page 96 Afnah, Mauloeddin. (2018). The Correlation Between Vocabulary and Speaking Skill. Journal of Linguistics, Literature & Language Teaching. Vol 4, No 1. Page 67 Arikunto, S (2012). Dasar-Dasar Evaluasi Pendidikan. Jakarta: PT. Bumi Akasara. Arikunto, S. (2015). Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara. Brown, H. Douglas and Priyanvada Abeywickrama. (2010). Language Assessment Principle and Classroom Practice. New York: Pearson Education, Inc. Carmen, Robert. (2010). Spoken English: Flourish Your Language. Chandigarh: Abhishek Publications. Gay, L.R. (2009). Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Application (9th Ed). New Jersey: Merrill Publishing Company. Harmer, Jeremy. (2001). How To Teach English: An Intriduction To The Practice Of English Language Teaching. England: Pearson Education Limited. Hartiwi, Juni, Herpratiwi and Sudirman. (2013). Peningkatan Keterampilan Berbicara Bahasa Inggris. Jurnal Teknologi Informasi Komunikasi Pendidikan. Vol 1, No 2. Hendriani, Suswati and Nina Suzanne. (2013). Language Testing. Batusangkar: STAIN Batusangkar Express. Juniartini & Rasna. (2020). Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Google Meet Dalam Keterampilan Menyimak Dan Berbicara Untuk Pembelajaran Bahasa Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Vol 9, No 2. Page 2 Leo, Sutanto. (2013). A Challenging Book to Practice Teaching in English. Yogyakarta: C.V Andi Offset. Leong, Lai Mei & Seyedeh Masoumeh Ahmadi. (2017). An Analysis of Factors Influencing Learners’ English Speaking Skill. International Journal of Research in English Education. Vol 2, No 1. Page 36 Mairi, Sudirman, & Budiarta. (2017). An Analysis of Speaking Fluency Level of The Sixth Semester Students of English Language Education Department in Ganesha University of Education (UNDIKSHA). Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris. Vol 5, No 2. Page 8 Mishra, Shanti Bushan and Shashi Alok. (2011). Handbook of Research Methodology. New Delhi: Educreation Publishing. Nunan, David. (2003). Practical English Language Teaching. New York: McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Prawiradilaga, Dewi Salma. (2012) Wawasan Teknologi Pendidikan. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group: 277 Refnita, L. (2018). Educational Research: A Guide For Beginners. Padang: LPPM Universitas Bung Hatta. Sari, Refa Anjeng. (2018). Students’ Grammatical Error Analysis in Speaking. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran. Vol 5, No 2. Page 132 Siregar, Syahreni (2017). The Influence of Dialect on The Students’ Pronunciation in Speaking Ability. Journal of English Language Teaching. Vol 5, No 1. Page 35 Sawitri, Dara. (2020). Penggunaan Google Meet untuk Work From Home di Era Pandemi Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19). Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat. Vol 2, No 14. Page 13-19 Thornbury, Scott. (2005). How To Teach Speaking. Harlow: Pearson Education Limited.
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Sudjarwo, Restu Novi Sari. "PARENTS AND SURROUNDING INFLUENCE TO BE MULTILINGUAL." Jurnal CULTURE (Culture, Language, and Literature Review) 7, no. 1 (June 28, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.53873/culture.v7i1.207.
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Nowadays inter-ethnic marriage has become a common thing happened in Indonesia. From the inter-ethnic marriage, there is an influence to children’s language because parents will teach their children about their languages. In addition, children spend a lot of time to interact with surrounding where they live. For instance, if they live in Javanese surrounding which is known when they speak so it makes children know and follow the Javanese dialect, Another factor that influence a child to have capability to know many languages besides the two factors above are the child’s intention to learn a new language and also the relation with their peers. The purpose of this research is to know what makes someone becomes multilingual and what factors that influence someone becomes multilingual are.
The methods used in data collection are simak method, recording techniques, and noted techniques. In analyzing the data, the author uses the social aspect as padan method. While in the data presentation, the author uses informal method. Based on the analysis of data, there are eight respondents become multilingual because the influence of parents and surrounding where they live. Two respondents become multilingual because the influence of surrounding where they live. The results of the study are ten respondents show that they becomes multilingual because they can speak two or more languages that they got from their parents and surrounding. Then, two respondents become multilingual by the influence of their surrounding where they live.
Keywords: Parents, Surroundings, Influence, Multilingual, Bilingual