Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'PAACS'
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LAZZARI, FEDERICA. "CHIRAL POLYAMIDOAMINO ACIDS WITH POTENTIAL FOR BIOTECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/700540.
Full textIshigaki, Takeo, Mitsuru Ikeda, Kazuhiro Shimamoto, Hideki Hirota, and Naoki Makino. "Digital Radiology and PACS." 名古屋大学医学部, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/6168.
Full textSierra, Jimenez Mara Johanna. "Parcs nationaux en transition vers des parcs nationaux naturels anthropisés (PNNa) ? Étude comparative de trois parcs nationaux naturels habités du Continent américain (Colombie, Guyane française, Québec)." Thesis, Pau, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PAUU1010/document.
Full textThe evolution of international environmental policies and national and local conservation contexts gives increasing importance to the anthropic dimension within the national parks (category II UICN). Not only does this dimension takes into account the local population that lives permanently in these various natural areas, but also the economic actors who, legally or illegally, benefit from those protected areas (tourism, gold-washing, wood, etc.) or participate directly or indirectly in the process of the territorial elaboration of a national park. The integration of the anthropic aspect definitely help the emergence of new dynamics and strategies of collaborative management and policies. Building on political geography, socio-cultural geography and political ecology, this thesis aims to shed light how that anthropic dimension (sociocultural as well as economical) entails the transition of some protected areas from a classical type to a new category we identify as the “Nature and Anthropic National Park” (PNNa). We focus on three specific study cases in the American continent: the Amazonian park of the French Guiana, the Sea Park of Saguenay-Saint-Laurent of Québec, Canada, and the Amazonian Amacayacu National Park of Colombia. The systemic analysis of their structure and their functioning, as far as macrostructure of policies and microstructures of management are concerned, has allowed us to bring out that transition in the territorial management of these category II protected natural areas and the deriving conflicts for power
La evolución de las políticas de gobernanza medioambiental internacional y la transición de los contextos nacionales y locales de conservación, favorecen cada vez más la integración de la dimensión antrópica al interior de los parques nacionales (categoría II-UICN). Esta dimensión corresponde de una parte, a las poblaciones locales que habitan de manera permanente las diversas zonas de protección dentro del parque nacional, y de otra parte, a los actores económicos (legales e ilegales) que explotan el territorio protegido (Turismo, explotación minera, explotación de madera, etc), o que participan de manera directa o indirecta en los procesos de construcción territorial del parque nacional. La integración de la dimensión antrópica dentro de estos territorios naturales de protección favorece en consecuencia la emergencia de nuevas dinámicas y estrategias participativas de gestión y de gobernanza. A través de un triple enfoque científico construido mediante el cruce de diversos puntos de vista de la geografía política, de la geografía sociocultural y de la political ecology, esta tesis se interesa en el análisis de tres casos de estudio particulares del Continente americano. El objetivo de esta contribución es el de intentar mostrar, cómo la integración de la dimensión antrópica (sociocultural y económica) influencia la transición de algunos espacios naturales protegidos hacia una nueva configuración que nosotros proponemos identificar aquí bajo el nombre de “parques nacionales naturales antropizados – PNNa”.El análisis sistémico de la estructura y del funcionamiento de las macroestructuras de gobernanza y de las microestructuras de gestión participativa del Parque amazónico de la Guayana, en Francia, del Parque marino del Saguenay-Saint-Laurent en Quebec, Canadá, y del Parque nacional natural Amacayacu en Amazonia colombiana, nos permitieron poner en evidencia este tipo de transición en la gestión territorial de los espacios naturales protegidos de categoría II, así que los conflictos de poder que resultan de esta transformación
Brunet, Lara. "La justice et le PACS." Nantes, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005NANT4003.
Full textThe law of November 15th, 1999 has created a new legal framework open to all couples : it is the civil solidarity pact (PACS). It is presented as a contract which offers legal recognition to adult cohabiting couples. But the true nature of this pact needs debating: it cannot be reduced to a mere contract. However, it is not a real institution either. As a matter of fact the PACS is halfway between both. It is a very specific juridical act. This original nature entals farreaching consequences as to the liberty allowed to the partners to register their union in the pact or to leave it. Given that it is not a sheer contract, neither its conclusion nor its breaking off can be left o the signatory parties alone. The choices of the legislator lead to set the PACS, from its preparation to its dissolution, in the judicial sphere. This interaction betw en the PACS and the Law is the very point of this doctoral thesis. As soon as the PACS agreement is under way, the intervention of the representatives of the Law is necessarily required. When the pact is concluded or broke, the legislator requires that it be declared at the Magistrates' Court, thus relating explicitly the PACS to the Law. Besides, the absences of legislation in the text are such that the judge has to assume the responsibility for establishing this new status, notably when he is apprised f a contentious procedure
Godinho, Tiago Marques. "Distributed PACS: performance and availability." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/11679.
Full textA imagem médica é hoje um meio complementar de diagnóstico fundamental nas instituições de saúde. Historicamente, estes meios têm custos muito significativos para as instituições, quer em aquisição de equipamentos, quer na manutenção da infraestrutura. Numa ótica da redução de custos operacionais e melhoria dos processos, as instituições médicas tem explorado os avanços na área das Tecnologias da Informação, com o objetivo de melhorar a aquisição, arquivo, distribuição e visualização dos estudos. Estes sistemas, denominados como PACS, começaram por se impor no interior das instituições. No entanto, a tendência atual é para interligar essas redes, criando ambientes de trabalho geograficamente distribuídos. O bom desempenho destas redes é fundamental para suportar a prática clínica, nomeadamente, no que diz respeito à latência associada às comunicações. Assim, é vital desenvolver tecnologias para melhorar o desempenho, segurança e robustez destas redes. Esta dissertação propõe e avalia um conjunto de soluções tecnológicas que objetivam melhorar a utilização de PACS em ambientes distribuídos.
Nowadays, medical imaging is used as a primary method of diagnosis in healthcare institutions. Typically, those environments have huge costs related to acquisition equipment and infrastructure maintenance. In order to reduce costs and improve workflows, healthcare institutions have been exploring new information technologies to support the acquisition, storage, distribution and visualization of medical imaging studies. Those systems, denominated as PACS, are very used inside the institutions’ networks. However, the actual tendency in PACS is to interconnect multiple institutional systems, thus creating geographically distributed medical imaging networks. The performance of these architectures must not delay or deteriorate the medical processes. As a result, the development of new technologies is fundamental to improve the performance, safety and reliability of these architectures. This thesis proposes and assesses a set of technological approaches that aim to improve PACS deployment and utilization in distributed environments.
Dao, Nguyen da Huong. "Dalat, une ville comme système de parcs." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TOU20003.
Full textThe city of Đà Lạt was being transformed to be a magnificent city with a system of parks since the French colonial period. But in fact, the urbanization and the mutation of agriculture cause a great change of the city’s landscape. It is necessary to analyze the evolution of the transformation of the landscape regarding to the interaction of agriculture and the urban mutation in three periods, those are the period of French colonial, the period of Vietnam Republic and the period of Renovation ( Đổi Mới) since 1986. Through many activities of different strategies by the present authority, Đà Lạt is developing as a socialist and multifunctional city. People no longer think of Đà Lạt as a resort with a system of parks as before. The city is being influenced by the urbanization as other cities in Vietnam and losing her characteristic of an altitude resort. The city has not found her own orientation from quality grace in durable development, all together is connected with the space of agriculture, the space of urban and the space of landscape. Therefore Đà Lạt would be able to be regarded as a valuable city with a system of parks
Marchand, Hélène. "Les parcs nationaux marins, insulaires et littoraux : essai autour d'un modèle spatial de gestion des grands espaces naturels mondiaux." Paris 4, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA040082.
Full textThis thesis studies protected areas having the status of "national parks" and possesses an important component. The research examines marine, insular and littoral national parks of Canada, Croatia, Finland, France and the Seychelles. A comparative approach is chosen in order to determine wether a spatial model of management can be created for marine, insular and littoral parks (MILP). The first part of this thesis, historical, looks at national parks past. The second involves the problematics and the methods used. The third introduce the parks studied in their natural environment, their population and their economic activities. The fourth explains the political context in which national parks evolve and shows us their internal functioning. The fifth and las t part synthetizes all these studies and suggests a spatial model of management for this type of protected area
Li, Hengsha. "Real-time Cloudlet PaaS for GreenIoT : Design of a scalable server PaaS and a GreenIoT application." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-239004.
Full textCloudlet är en ny teknik som har fått stort intresse inom nätverksforskning. Tekniken kan beskrivas som en PaaS-plattform (Platform as a Service) som tillåter mobila klienter att exekvera sin kod i molnet. Cloudlet kan ses som ett lager i kanten av kommunikationsnätet.I denna rapport presenteras en cloudlet-baserad arkitektur som inkluderar cloudlet-kod som en del av själva tillämpning på klient-sidan. Vi ger först en översikt av relaterat arbete inom området och beskriver existerande utmaningar som behöver adresseras. Därefter presenterar vi en övergripande design för en cloudlet-baserad implementering. Slutligen presenterar vi cloudlet-arkitekturen, inklusive en prototypimplementation av både klient-tillämpning och cloudlet-server. I vår prototyp av en datavisualiseringstillämpning för CO2, fokuserar vi på hur man formaterar funktionerna på klientsidan, hur man schemalägger cloudlet-PaaS på serversidan, samt hur servern kan göras skalbar. Rapporten avslutas med en prestandautvärdering.Cloudlet-tekniken bedöms i stor utsträckning att användas i IoT-projekt, såsom datavisualisering av luftkvalitet och vattenkvalitet, fläktstyrning och trafikstyrning eller andra användningsområden. Jämfört med den traditionella centraliserade molnarkitekturen har cloudlet hög respons, flexibilitet och skalbarhet.
Lorente, Leal Alberto. "KTHFS Orchestration : PaaS orchestration for Hadoop." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för informations- och kommunikationsteknik (ICT), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-128935.
Full textYang, Fan. "Colocalisation et interaction des acteurs dans les parcs industriels : études de cas des parcs industriels des énergies nouvelles en Chine." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AIXM1090/document.
Full textAs a crucial economic issue for developing countries, the industrial park has a significant importance in regional science literature. Since the 1980s, China's economic emergence is related to the massive construction of industrial parks throughout the entire national territory. The Chinese industrial park policy aims to promote economic growth and innovation by concentrating and networking the economic and technological actors. It refers to the issue of colocation and interaction, which is studied by the proximity approach about localized dynamics, and which is reinforced by an analysis of interpersonal and inter-organizational relations. Based on this approach, our thesis provides three case studies about industrial parks of Jiuquan, Shuangliu and Shenzhen who all have a sectoral focus on manufacture of new energy equipments (wind, solar and nuclear). Our data comes mainly from semi-structured interviews and observations that were conducted during two research programs with the support of local governments in Gansu Province. The empirical studies allow us to explore the dynamic of Chinese industrial parks based on planning (spatial and sectoral) and institutional innovation, the importance of social networks (Guanxi) at local level, the relativization of coordination dynamics by the integration strategy and rivalry between local firms in the same sector
Lafon-Boudier, de la Valleinerie Jeanne. "Qualité sonore des parcs et jardins urbains. Caractérisation de la qualité sonore de six parcs et jardins d'Ile de France." Thesis, Cergy-Pontoise, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015CERG0785/document.
Full textNowadays, the sound environment is no longer only considered as potential annoyance, but it is sometimes recognize for the qualities it can bear. The European directive 2002/45/CE, relative to the management of environmental noise, requires the european states to identify «quiet areas» for their preservation and valorization due to the resource they represent. It defines the «quiet areas» as areas preserved from the noise. In this context, numerous studies have shown that in the urban environments the parks and gardens are acclaimed by users for the quality of their soundscape, but those qualities have never been accurately identified. If the European directive seems to consider the sound quality according to a noise level and the ideas of agreement or disagreement, different fields of study on the sound environment, from the psychoacoustic to the atmosphere studies, have shown that the esthetic experience is way more complex. The sound environment is full of emotional values, semantic, functional and aesthetic values.The aim of our work is to accurately identify the sound qualities that seem specific to urban parks and gardens. The sound qualities are understood more from a descriptive than an hedonist point of view, through the study of the experience of users in six differents parks and gardens of the Parisan area. First, it present a description of the different aspects of the sound environment of the garden established from various kind of datas : observations, acoustic measurements, and interviews with users. The sound environment of the garden is presented through sound configurations, perceptual effects, representations it evokes, or through practices. To overcome the relationship between noise level and agreement, this work propose in a second time to highlight links between tangibles and intangibles aspects of the soundscape. Although the soundscape seems to fall within an immaterial dimension : sound and aesthetic experience of the users, we assume that it can be mastered by the designers, the acousticians or the urban planners if it is considered as an effect of material dimensions : landscape structures or acoustic indicators. This work approach the sound quality through the architectural diversity of the garden design. It propose to understand the relationships between the different sound qualities identified, the landscape structures and the acoustic measurments
Ghanem, Jean. "Étude de l'interaction aérodynamique entre deux parcs éoliens." Mémoire, École de technologie supérieure, 2008. http://espace.etsmtl.ca/107/1/GHANEM_Jean.pdf.
Full textJoliet, Fabienne. "Zones et parcs d'entreprises : hérésies et aménités paysagères ?" Rennes 2, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996REN20032.
Full textIn suburban areas today, two generations of economics sites are juxtaposed. On the one hand, there are industrial or activity zones (ZI or ZA) conceived without any landscape consideration during the thirty gloriouls years. On the other hand, there are the very neatly composed activity parks or technoparks born in the eighties. Both of these concepts are considered in a simpliscic manner. Although their economic use is clearly understood, ZIand ZA are considered as landscape 'heresies' unlike parks or technoparks which are considered almost as landscape 'amenities'. This work attempts to understand and go beyond these alternatives. One part will analyse the origin of the ZI and ZA concept. This reflection will lead us to see how they seem to be censored in the public eye but also how some may become an aesthetic medium and thus embody a kind of landscaping poetry. Another part will present conditions necessary for the creation and the development and look at the debatable enthousiasm behind it. Some firms are able to generate a genuinely creative expression, whereas others simply lead to new industrial recipes which threaten to become 'common' landscapes
Fakhri, Eyman. "Contribution à l'optimisation de l'architecture de parcs d'hydroliennes." Thesis, Normandie, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020NORMC224.
Full textRenewable Energies (MREs) can contribute significantly to the energy mix. MREs can be produced from different sources, among them tidal energy – the focus of this work – has aroused major interest from industrialists and decision-makers.In this thesis, a decision support tool for the optimization of the architecture of tidal farms is developed. The optimization tool, named OPTIFARM, takes into account the hydrodynamics of the site, the investment and maintenance costs, the loss of production caused by the wake effect and the energy loss in the electrical network. The tool allows determining the optimal number and positions of tidal turbines and offshore substations in the farm as well as the optimal AC electrical connection topology of the tidal farm network. The optimization tool relies on a genetic and a particle swarm optimization algorithms. OPTIFARM is applied to two French tidal energy sites: the Alderney Race located between the Alderney Island and Cap de la Hague, and the Fromveur Strait located in the sea of Iroise. Those sites represent respectively the first and the second greatest tidal potential in France. The results show that the energy production cost considerably differs from one site to another and it strongly depends on the size of the farm
Pereira, Bergamasco Sonia Maria. "La coopération internationale entre les parcs nationaux frontaliers." Université Robert Schuman (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986STR30004.
Full textThis research is concerned with the study of protected areas classified as national parks. Its objective is to broader the ambit of national park administration : i. E. Internationalisation and considerable increuse of bilateral and multilateral aid, which may lead to international cooperation over national border - parks. The sort of protection evisaged goes beyond political frontiers because these national parks adjacent both in the sense that the areas concerned are situated either side of an international bordeline, and in the sense that they possess the same ecological caracteristics. To acheive all this, institutional cooperation plays a major role since its framework of application in environmental mattes already exists rotably in matters of aid provided by international organisations and in matters of international agreements. There are numerous advantages avising from cooperation, but it also involves application difficulties which havec been brought to light in order to overcome the complexity of the problem and which play a positive role in attempting to put for ward a solution. This cooperation could never come about without first considering the actions which have already been taken in this area on two separate levels of intervention. On the institutional level, and on the level of agreements, because these agreements and accords are the most significant legal instruments involved in the evolution of environmental law. The overall picture of international cooperation must be illustrated by concrete examples avising from an analysys of policies, laws and regulations concerning the retwork of national parks in Brazil, Argentina and Venezuela, who shave the protection of 2 frontier national parks : - the Iguacu park on the border between Brazil and Argentina and the Pico de Neblina park on the Brazil-Venezuela border. On this latter level it is important to boing closer together the states which pool their material ressources in the aim of improving the operating conditions of the development of national parks in frontier zones
Ghanem, Jean. "Étude de l'interaction aérodynamique entre deux parcs éoliens /." Thèse, Montréal : École de technologie supérieure, 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1472140161&sid=3&Fmt=2&clientId=46962&RQT=309&VName=PQD.
Full text" par Ghanem, Jean" -- p. de. t. "Mémoire présenté à l'École de technologie supérieure comme exigence partielle à l'obtention de la maîtrise en génie mécanique". CaQMUQET CaQMUQET Bibliogr. : f. [142]-144. Également disponible en version électronique. CaQMUQET
Dorval, Jonathan. "Évaluation des méthodes d'estimation du productible des parcs éoliens." Mémoire, École de technologie supérieure, 2011. http://espace.etsmtl.ca/966/1/DORVAL_Jonathan.pdf.
Full textBirks, Charlotte. "Des friches aux parcs : La loisirification des espaces verts." Thesis, Nantes, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019NANT2034.
Full textMore and more meadows, fallow lands, forests, ponds or river banks are being transformed in order to be used for outdoor leisure activities (walking, running, water sports, etc.). Hidden behind the increase in amenities (paths, benches, car parks, etc.), institutions and their agents have historically monopolized the management of these areas when transforming them into leisure “parks”. Whether they be elected councils, civil servants, private landowners or company directors, these public and/or private actors have created a wide range of responses within political and economic contexts that are favourable to these kinds of land transformations. The analysis is based on three case studies : a private estate owned by a French aristocratic family, a public park managed by a local Town Council and a leisure park run by a multinational sporting goods corporation. This study, undertaken for a doctoral thesis, shows that, despite differences that seemingly separate these parks together with their landholders, the creation of green leisure parks Whether they be elected councils, civil servants, follows a similar process of land institutionalizion. This specific process is hereby called the “leisurefication” of nature. Results show similar processes of labour division, reallocation and commodification of land
Brochu, Guy. "Les Parcs naturels régionaux en France évolution et dynamique." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb375964478.
Full textJejdling, Julia. "Biomonitoring of soil remediation workers´ exposure to polycyclic aromatic compounds (PACs) – method development and characterisation of PACs in blood." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för naturvetenskap och teknik, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-74387.
Full textBobe, Steven. "Le modèle de développement économique local des parcs naturels régionaux : l'exemple des parcs naturels régionaux d'Armorique et des marais du Cotentin et du Bessin." Rennes 2, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004REN20041.
Full textThe transformation of the countryside calls for new models in local development which we enhance by using the expression Parc naturel régional. After exploring the characteristics we will suggest they be defined as " amenital districts ". One surveys were taken out in the PNR of Armorique and Marais du Cotentin et du Bessin. We recorded the dynamics and the shape and aspects which were specific to the PNR's model of development. Although the number of firms involved in this type of development is minimal, their cognitive impact is substantial. Our geographical analysis has also allowed us to identify a spatial model which is specific to PNR, relying on the difference between " fundamental area "," secondary area ". Thus we can speak about reasoned cohabitation rather than conciliation between economic activities and the protection of nature. Thanks to this model, we will explain the major stakes which having a view on the countryside entail, we will suggest the visual access concept
Igelman, Jack. "Patterns of political pressure: corporate PACs and profits." Montana State University, 1992. http://etd.lib.montana.edu/etd/1992/igelman/IgelmanJ1992.pdf.
Full textLeturcq, Marion. "Pacs et mariages en France : une analyse économique." Phd thesis, Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (EHESS), 2011. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00704073.
Full textJollans, Bernard. "Improving dependability and performance of a PaaS application." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-235365.
Full textI denna avhandling introduceras ett system som består av flera deltjänster som körs i behållare på samma virtuella maskin. Systemet visar sig sakna beträffande aspekter av driftsäkerhet och prestanda. Denna avhandling löser det första problemet genom att automatisera arkitekturprocesser och introducera automatiska komponentvisa omstart. Det senare problemet behandlas genom att implementera systemets horisontella skalbarhet. Avhandlingen konkluderar att systemet har förbättrats i båda dessa aspekter och stöder detta med teoretisk och empirisk utvärdering i både produktions- och testmiljöer.
Mattson, Ashley Gaylene Trupp. "French Laïcité and the Popularity of the Pacs." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2009. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/1755.
Full textBonny, Kouadio Eugène. "Monographie des parcs nationaux et réserves analogues de Côte d'Ivoire." Montpellier 3, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989MON30020.
Full textIn view of the disturbing reduction of the forest cover, from 15 millions of hectares in the beginning of the century to less than 3 millions now, authorities in cote d'ivoire have undertaken the creation of 8 national parks, 2 fauna and flora reserves and 2 entire natural reserves, totalling an area of 1 969 450 ha (6,11 per cent of the national territory). Our study describes, for each one, history, environmental, biological and ecological characteristics, scientific and cultural interest, modalities of its management, in a second part, problems related to their conservation are analysed and management propositions taking in account evolution of socio-economical context and legal, juridical, technical and political constraints are provided
Dacheux-Auzière, Brice. "Quelles modalités d’écologisation de la pratique des paysagistes-concepteurs ? L’exemple des projets de parcs publics de ces 4 dernières décennies. Le cas de 5 parcs marseillais." Thesis, Paris, Institut agronomique, vétérinaire et forestier de France, 2018. https://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-02530270.
Full textIn France, a policy regarding the preservation of the environment and nature emerged during the 1970s (ministry of the environment, legislation). Since 2004, when the national strategy for biodiversity was adopted, and when the priorities of sustainable development began to take shape operationally in the cities on the basis of Agenda 21, this policy has continued to gain strength. This has been in particular due to the impact of new legislation (Grenelle 1 and 2 ; Loi n° 2016-1087 of 8th August 2016 for the recovery of biodiversity, nature and landscapes, etc.), but also to scientific research in ecology (green infrastructure programme : Trame Verte Urbaine) and a widespread raising of awareness with regard to ecology. In a highly urbanised context, with more and more of the population living in cities, the urban environment, harbouring as it does a plethora of natural spaces with natural characteristics, and of a quite distinctive character, has become a favoured focus of study. Among the professions contributing to the enhancement of the urban living environment, the landscape designers, because their role generally calls for the deployment of plant material, are actors who are in theory in a position to give expression by means of their project to ecological and / or environmental imperatives (biodiversity, water management, etc.). The urban parks in general, and in particular those of Marseille, thus constitute an interesting topic of study to investigate ways of ecologization of landscape design practices, and have done since an environmental design policy began to emerge (1970s).This thesis is based on a threefold analysis focused on the discourse of French landscape designers, then of managers of green spaces departments, and finally inventories of the plant assemblages in 5 Marseille public parks. Finally, it would appear that apart from Gilles Clément – a key figure in landscape design – whose naturalist background is well known but requires discussion, the ecologization in the practices of members of this profession remains discreet, and does not sufficiently integrate the functioning of these urban ecosystems. If this aspect has tended to change over at least the past ten years, the fact remains that it is rather the managers of municipals green spaces departments, in some cases committed to the ecological management (part of gestion différenciée) of their parks and gardens, who play a role in driving change with regard to the plant assemblages in terms of both their composition and their appearance. But it is apparent that we are lacking today the expression of a landscape design approach that is capable of integrating, beyond the scale of a park, these same priorities, related as much to urban planning as to ecology. Thus the ecologization of the landscape design profession would appear to lack tools and methods derived from these two disciplines
Fisher, Henry Donald 1943. "DESIGN OF REVIEW CONSOLE FOR RADIOLOGY APPLICATIONS (DISPLAY, PACS)." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/291634.
Full textBoraie, Alexander. "Efficient parallel installation of software collections on a PaaS." Thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, Institutionen för system- och rymdteknik, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-83353.
Full textDib, Djawida. "Optimizing PaaS provider profit under service level agreement constraints." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014REN1S044/document.
Full textCloud computing is an emerging paradigm revolutionizing the use and marketing of information technology. As the number of cloud users and providers grows, the socio-economical impact of cloud solutions and particularly PaaS (platform as a service) solutions is becoming increasingly critical. The main objective of PaaS providers is to generate the maximum profit from the services they provide. This requires them to face a number of challenges such as efficiently managing the underlying resources and satisfying the SLAs of the hosted applications. This thesis considers a cloud-bursting PaaS environment where the PaaS provider owns a limited number of private resources and is able to rent public cloud resources, when needed. This environment enables the PaaS provider to have full control over services hosted on the private cloud and to take advantage of public clouds for managing peak periods. In this context, we propose a profit-efficient solution for managing the cloud-bursting PaaS system under SLA constraints. We define a profit optimization policy that, after each client request, evaluates the cost of hosting the application using public and private resources and chooses the option that generates the highest profit. During peak periods the optimization policy considers two more options. The first option is to take some resources from running applications, taking into account the payment of penalties if their promised quality of service is affected. The second option is to wait until private resources become available, taking into account the payment of penalties if the promised quality of service of the new application is affected. Furthermore we designed and implemented an open cloud-bursting PaaS system, called Meryn, which integrates the proposed optimization policy and provides support for batch and MapReduce applications. The results of our evaluation show the effectiveness of our approach in optimizing the provider profit. Indeed, compared to a basic approach, our approach provides up to 11.59% and 9.02% more provider profit in, respectively, simulations and experiments
Cai, Changjie. "Development of a portable aerosol collector and spectrometer (PACS)." Diss., University of Iowa, 2018. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/6067.
Full textMargail, Fabienne. "Les parcs relais, outils clés de politiques intermodales de déplacement urbain." Phd thesis, Ecole Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées, 1996. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00529491.
Full textClaudepierre, Ludovic. "Simulateur électromagnétique d'erreur VOR par méthodes déterministes : Application aux parcs éoliens." Phd thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2015. http://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/15090/1/LCLAUDEPIERRE.pdf.
Full textBorges, Edson Moreira. "Morfologia dos órgãos genitais masculinos de pacas (Agouti paca Linnaeus, 1766)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2004. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/10/10132/tde-07082007-111144/.
Full textThe position and morphology of the male genitals of ten adult male pacas were studied; five especimens were fixed in aqueous solution of 10% formol and studied microscopically. From five especimens were collected fragments of these structures that after this usual proceeding to the inclusion in paraplaster and historesin they were analysed microscopically. Externally, we could identify the scrotum in the age of migration of testicle that presented structured parenchyma in seminiferous tubules which the basal menbrane reposed the germinative epithelium; these organs could be in the abdominal cavity or in the inguinal course. The fibroelastic male organ is located in the pubic region, in direction to tail, its gland, covered by keratinous epithelium was recovered by prepuce, under this we can find one thin cartilaginous structure with serried boards; one pair of osseous espícules were in the ventral sack until urethra which mucous was covered by epithelium of transition. The epidermal duct was covered by a pseudo- stratified epithelium and cubic simple, and it was coiled in the head, it was kept the body and the tail which one the referent duct originated, covered by pseudo- stratified epithelium columnar. The genital glandulas accessories: Vesicular, prostate, coagulative and urethral bulb, estructured like mucous glandulas emerging to pelvic urethra.
Mercier, Guillaume. "Modélisation de parcs d'hydroliennes à flux transverse avec une méthode d'équivalence." Thesis, Grenoble, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014GRENI061/document.
Full textHarnessing kinetic energy from oceans or rivers is a promising source of renewable energy. The hydrodynamical performance of water turbines is well known and the focus is now on array optimization and turbine interaction. The present document aims to introduce a new modeling solution for vertical axis water current turbine of Darrieus/Achard type and its construction methodology. A preliminary stage consists in the validation of the new sliding mesh method available in Code_Saturne, EDF CFD open source solver. The good results obtained by comparison with PIV measurements on the Achard type turbine allow the use of this method as a reference tool. The second stage sees the construction of an equivalence model for the Darrieus turbine using momentum source terms. These terms are calculated thanks to an efficient parametrization of empirical data. The comparison of the model with full geometry calculation shows a good agreement in terms of power for a wide range of rotational velocity and blocking ratio. LDV measurements in the near wake of a small scale Achard turbine give a necessary reference set of data. The wake given by both simulations is strongly dependent of turbulence parameters or models, with the cohabitation of two main phenomena : momentum turbulent diffusion, and large scale fluctuations. To conclude, a calculation of the power output for several turbine distributions in an array illustrates the model capability
GABSI, MAHMOUD. "Les parcs d'attractions à thème en France : nouveaux espaces, nouvelles pratiques." Paris 7, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA070068.
Full textTheme parcs with eurodisneyland being the flag ship provide a new way of using leasure time in france. However the creation of this type of leasure activity has resulted in a continuous assement of eats own viability due to the poor financial returns made by previous adventures. Do this new parcs comply with society's current aspiration and their goals ? or the activities of everyday life for french people geared towards the inclusion of theme parcs. Can they become part of french town life, or integrate into poor suburbs ? in order to answer these questions, this thesis is made up of eight sections wich deal with urban decay, education, history, culture, communication, various arguments given by the intellectuals. The research reveals the complexity, diversity and truth about society and social evolution. The child grows up playing. Adults be tray each other during the leasure time. This is just a small part of their lives wich they occasionelly allow themselves to escape to a place they should never have left
Sandou, Guillaume. "Modélisation, optimisation et commande de parcs de production multi energies complexes." Paris 11, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA112172.
Full textAmong energy networks are district heating networks. This kind of network collapses all technical difficulties, related to the management of such systems. These multi field networks are concerned with non linear and non analytic phenomena; the problematic refers to non linear networks with non negligible and time varying propagation delays. To test developed methods, a district heating network benchmark, chosen as a representative example of multi field network in this PhD thesis, has been developed by EDF and Supélec. In this PhD thesis, a reference model, developed for fine simulation, is detailed. It leads to a profound understanding of the system behaviour. All relevant phenomena, for the short term scheduling point of view, are modelled. The definition of a hierarchical global/local optimisation strategy is necessary to compute a solution for the complete district network. Concerning local optimisations, several approaches are used, depending on the complexity of production sites: exact solution, decomposition with the help of a priori knowledge, metaheuristics. Predictive control principles allow using optimisation results in a closed loop control framework. Robustness of the control law against load prediction errors, closely related to the feasibility of successive optimisation problems, is also taken into account
Novotný, Filip. "Výpočetní analýza chování aktivní zóny tlakovodního jaderného reaktoru pomocí kódu PARCS." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-220678.
Full textOlausson, Magnus. "Den engelska parken i Sverige : under gustaviansk tid /." Stockholm : Byggförl, 2001. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb38812935p.
Full textApostolov, Vestislav. "Le tenseur de weyl d'une surface complexe hermitienne." Palaiseau, Ecole polytechnique, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997EPXX0010.
Full textFirozbakht, Farzad. "Cloud Computing Service Discovery Framework for IaaS and PaaS Models." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/35595.
Full textSinozic, Tanja. "Learning in clinical practice : findings from CT, MRI and PACS." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2014. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/49367/.
Full textFernández, Garcés Lidia. "T-REX PHACO: enabling PaaS application using Twelve-Factor App." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-235711.
Full textFör att dra nytta av det omfattande utbudet av cloud computing, bör traditionella applikationer anpassas för att överensstämma med de molnbaserade principerna. I det här arbetet omvandlas en traditionell Java-företagsansökan till en cloud-native applikation som kan köras i en plattform som en tjänst med hjälp av molnrelaterade teknologier (Docker, Kubernetes, Openshift) och en automationsserver (Jenkins). Den resulterande tillämpningen följer Twelve-Factor App metodiken och cloud-native principer.
Rault, Wilfried. "L'invention du PACS : pratiques et symboliques d'une nouvelle forme d'union /." [Paris] : Presses de la Fondation nationale des sciences politiques, 2009. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb414278478.
Full textKim, Jinman 1962. "Software design and implementation for remote consultation in global PACS." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/278201.
Full textLind, Patric. "Evaluation of IBM Bluemix (PaaS) auto-scaling service for microservices." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för informationsteknologi, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-395881.
Full textTeninge, Alexandre. "PARTICIPATION AUX SERVICES SYSTÈME DE PARCS ÉOLIENS MIXTES : APPLICATION EN MILIEU INSULAIRE." Phd thesis, Grenoble INPG, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00473142.
Full textKhong, Phong [Verfasser], Peter [Akademischer Betreuer] Mutschler, and Mario [Akademischer Betreuer] Pacas. "Magnetic Guidance for Linear Drives / Phong Khong. Betreuer: Peter Mutschler ; Mario Pacas." Darmstadt : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1105563898/34.
Full textReis, Ana Carolina Gonçalves dos [UNESP]. "Estudo colpocitológico e aspectos endócrinos de pacas (Agouti paca, L., 1766) adultas." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/95359.
Full textFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
Objetivou-se com este estudo determinar o perfil preliminar das progestinas, estrógenos e corticosteróides, da paca, segundo maior roedor da fauna brasileira, mediante a técnica de enzimaimunoensaio no extrato fecal de cinco fêmeas adultas, não nulíparas, diagnosticadas nao prenhes por meio de exame ultrassonográfico e alojadas individualmente; também, verificaram-se os aspectos morfológicos, por meio da colpocitologia desses mesmos animais. Mediante as condicões e exigências em que o experimento foi conduzido pôde-se verificar alteracões na morfologia das cêlulas da mucosa vaginal, observando tipos celulares característicos das fases de proestro, estro e diestro, embora nao se tenha verificado sinais de anestro. No periodo em que se realizaram as análises colpocitológicas nao foi possivel caracterizar episódio de um ciclo estral completo. Dessa forma, para a obtencão de resultados mais consistentes, outros estudos referentes a análises hormonais e colpocitologia, corn delineamentos experimentais mais bem elaborados, devem ser realizados
The aim of this study was to determine the preliminary profile of fecal progestin, estrogen and corticosteroids of the Agouti paca, the second biggest Brazilian rodent, through enzynneimmuneassay in five adults female paca, diagnosed non-pregnant by ultrasonograph exam and housed individually; also verify the morphological aspects of colpocytology in this animals. Thus, in the conditions and requirements in which the experiment was conduced, morphological changes in vaginal cells could be verified, observing cellular types proper of proestrus, estrus and diestrus, thought signs of anestrous could not be verified. In the period of colpocytology analysis it was not possible to determine the occurrence of a complete estrous cycle episode. To obtain consistent results, other studies concerning the fecal hormone analysis and colpocytology should be conducted with more elaborated experimental outlines
Carretta, Junior Moacir. "Avaliação morfofuncional do processo espermatogênico de pacas (Cuniculus paca, Linneus 1766) adultas." Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 2008. http://locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/4950.
Full textFundação de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais
This research aims to evaluate the spermatogenic process of sexually mature pacas. Five animals bred in captivity were used, one of them from the Centro de Triagem de Animais Silvestres ( Wild animals selection center ) of Universidade Federal de Viçosa and the other ones from the Um sonho a mais farm. Morphometric analyses were performed from fragments of testicles collected by means of hemicastration. The analyzed data concern the volume of the testicles, the proportion of different components of the testicular parenchyma, qualitative and quantitative morphometry of the seminiferous tubules and of the intertubular space, with greater emphasis on Leydig cells. It was observed that approximately 0.28% of the body weight is placed in the gonads, which represents its gonadosomatic index (GSI). Regarding the volumetric proportion of the components of the testicular parenchyma, it shows 90.87% of its mass placed in seminiferous tubules: 2.62% in Leydig cells and the remaining of the intertubular space corresponded to 6.51%. The tubulosomatic index (TSI), i.e. the percentage of body mass placed in seminiferous tubules, was 0.24%. The height of the seminiferous epithelium and the diameter of the seminiferous tubule were, respectively, 63,05µm and 202,05µm, and the length of the seminiferous tubules per testicle gram was 29.71. The relative population of Sertoli cells and reproduction cells in transversal sections of the seminiferous tubules in the first stage of the seminiferous epithelium cycle (SEC) was calculated. These data were crossed so as to determine the general yield of the spermatogenesis of 19.80 cells. Each Sertoli cell endured an average of 24.34 reproduction cells. Regarding Leydig cells, a leydigosomatic index (LSI) of 0.007% was observed. The average nuclear volume and total volume of the adult paca s Leydig cells are, respectively, 222 μm³ and 690μm³. It was possible, with this data, to calculate an average of 35.88 million Leydig cells per testicle gram; the quantity found in the amplitute average of the mammals observed ranges from 20 to 40 million. It is thus concluded that pacas show one of the greatest values of tubule length per testicle gram ever reported for a mammal and that the functional yield of Sertoli cells in these animals is higher than what is reported for most studied species so far.
Objetivou-se com este estudo avaliar o processo espermatogênico de pacas sexualmente maduras. Utilizaram- se cinco animais criados em cativeiro, sendo um destes animais proveniente do Centro de Triagem de Animais Silvestres da Universidade Federal de Viçosa e os demais da fazenda Um Sonho a Mais . As análises morfométricas foram realizadas a partir de fragmentos testiculares colhidos por hemicastração. Foram analisados dados referentes ao volume testicular, a proporção volumétrica dos diferentes componentes do parênquima testicular, morfometria qualitativa e quantitativa dos túbulos seminíferos e do espaço intertubular, com maior ênfase as células de Leydig. Observou-se que aproximadamente 0,28% do peso corporal está alocado em gônadas, o que representa seu índice gonadosomático (IGS). Quanto à proporção volumétrica dos componentes do parênquima testicular, este apresenta 90,87% de sua massa alocada em túbulos seminíferos, 2,62% alocado em células de Leydig e o restante do espaço intertubular representou 6,51%. O índice túbulossomático (ITS), ou seja, a porcentagem de massa corporal alocada em túbulos seminíferos, foi de 0,24%. A altura do epitélio seminífero e o diâmetro do túbulo seminífero foram respectivamente, 63,05 µm e 202,05 µm, e o comprimento dos túbulos seminíferos por grama de testículo foi 29,71m. Foi calculada a população relativa das células de Sertoli e de células germinativas de secções transversais de túbulos seminíferos no primeiro estádio do ciclo do epitélio seminífero (CES). O rendimento geral da espermatogênese foi de 19,80 células, sendo que cada célula de Sertoli suportou, em média 24,34 células germinativas. O índice leydigossomático (ILS) foi de 0,007%. O volume nuclear médio e volume total da célula de Leydig, na paca adulta foram, respectivamente, 222 μm³ e 690 μm³. Sendo estimado uma média de 35,88 milhões de células de Leydig por grama de testículo, estando na média da amplitude observada em mamíferos de 20 a 40 milhões. Concluiu-se que a paca apresenta um dos maiores valores de comprimento de túbulo seminífero por grama de testículo já relatado para um mamífero e que a eficiência funcional das células de Sertoli destes animais é superior ao relatado para a maioria das espécies estudadas até o momento.