Academic literature on the topic 'Ovulation induite'
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Journal articles on the topic "Ovulation induite"
THIMONIER, J., Y. COGNIE, N. LASSOUED, and G. KHALDI. "L’effet mâle chez les ovins : une technique actuelle de maîtrise de la reproduction." INRAE Productions Animales 13, no. 4 (August 18, 2000): 223–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2000.13.4.3782.
Full textCHEMINEAU, P. "L’effet bouc : mode d’action et efficacité pour stimuler la reproduction des chèvres en anoestrus." INRAE Productions Animales 2, no. 2 (May 10, 1989): 97–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.1989.2.2.4404.
Full textLOGGHE H, VERGOTE I, and VAN ASSCHE FA. "Verhoogt ovulatie-inductie het risico op ovariumcarcinoom?" Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde 55, no. 13 (January 1, 1999): 960–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.2143/tvg.55.13.5000482.
Full text. "39 CVZ Onderzoekt Mogelijkheden Vergoeding Ovulatie-Inductie." Zorg en Financiering 7, no. 1 (January 2008): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03096275.
Full textMONNIAUX, D., A. CARATY, F. CLEMENT, R. DALBIES-TRAN, J. DUPONT, S. FABRE, N. GERARD, P. MERMILLOD, P. MONGET, and S. UZBEKOVA. "Développement folliculaire ovarien et ovulation chez les mammifères." INRAE Productions Animales 22, no. 2 (April 15, 2009): 59–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2009.22.2.3335.
Full textGUILLAUME, D. "Action de la photopériode sur la reproduction des équidés." INRAE Productions Animales 9, no. 1 (July 17, 2020): 61–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.1996.9.1.4035.
Full textVreysen, Marc J. B., and A. M. V. Van Der Vloedt. "Utilisation de femelles Glossina austeni irradiées par rayons gamma comme insectes sentinelles dans les programmes de lutte contre les glossines." Revue d’élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux 45, no. 3-4 (March 1, 1992): 303–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/remvt.8922.
Full textZongo, Moussa, Auguste Yamboué, Issa Nabaloum, and Drissa Sanou. "Echographie du développement folliculaire et de l’ovulation chez la chèvre du Sahel en œstrus induit." Revue d’élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux 71, no. 4 (January 25, 2019): 157. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/remvt.31671.
Full textLURETTE, Amandine, S. FRERET, A. CHANVALLON, C. EXPERTON, B. FRAPPAT, J. GATIEN, S. DARTOIS, et al. "La gestion de la reproduction en élevages ovins et caprins, conventionnnels et biologiques : états des lieux, intérêt et acceptabilité de nouveaux outils dans six bassins de production en France." INRA Productions Animales 29, no. 3 (December 12, 2019): 163–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2016.29.3.2958.
Full textTapsoba, Mamounata, Théodore P. Bayili, Boureima Traore, Auguste T. Yamboue, and Moussa Zongo. "Induction d’oestrus au moyen du protocole à base de spirale ‶ Progesterone Releasing Intra-vaginal Device ″ dans les élevages bovins de la zone péri-urbaine de Ouagadougou." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 16, no. 1 (June 8, 2022): 390–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v16i1.33.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Ovulation induite"
Ainani, Hassan. "Contrôle central de la reproduction chez le dromadaire : effet des saisons et du facteur inducteur d’ovulation (β-NGF) sur les neurones à kisspeptine et à RFRP-3." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021STRAJ110.
Full textThe dromedary (Camelus dromedarius), a highly adapted mammal to the desert, is sexually active during short days. This period coincides with food availability and favourable climatic conditions to the survival of the offspring. At this time, females exhibit ovulation induced by neuronal growth factor beta (β-NGF) present in seminal plasma of males. Currently, the mechanisms involved in the central control of breeding and the induction of ovulation remain unknown. During this thesis we showed that Kp and RFRP-3 neurons, two RFamides involved in the control of seasonal breeding, are present in the hypothalamus of dromedaries. These two neurons present opposite seasonal variations suggesting a role of these RFamides in the seasonal regulation of dromedary reproduction with probably different physiological effects. Furthermore, we have shown that the ovulatory effect of β-NGF is induced by activating mainly the neurons that are directly involved in reproduction, namely Kp, GnRH and RFRP-3
PRADAT, ERIC. "Fentes faciales et grossesses induites : registres de malformations, outil de recherche epidemiologique." Lyon 1, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990LYO1M346.
Full textMAKHMAKHI, SALIMA. "Thromboses veineuses profondes compliquant les grossesses induites : a propos de 7 observations." Lyon 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989LYO1M414.
Full textSinclair, Chelsea D. "The use of an intravaginal triptorelin gel to induce ovulation in the mare." Thesis, Kansas State University, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/32677.
Full textDepartment of Animal Sciences and Industry
Joann M. Kouba
The objective of these studies was to investigate the efficacy of an intravaginal triptorelin acetate (TA) gel as an ovulation-inducing agent in mares. In Exp 1, 24 mares were stratified by parity and age and randomly assigned to 3 treatment groups receiving either: 5 mL TA gel (500 μg TA; TA5), 10 mL TA gel (1,000 μg TA; TA10), or 5 mL vehicle gel only (CON). Following the appearance of a follicle ≥ 25 mm, blood samples were obtained every 24 h until treatment administration for measurement of luteinizing hormone (LH) concentrations. Once a follicle ≥ 35 mm in diameter was detected, treatment was administered intravaginally. Following treatment, blood samples were collected and ovaries were scanned via transrectal ultrasonography every 12 h until 48 h post-ovulation. Both TA5 and TA10 tended (P = 0.08) to experience a brief surge in LH by 12 h post-treatment. Regarding LH concentrations, there was a significant (P < 0.005) treatment by time interaction. The interval from treatment to ovulation was not different (P > 0.05) between groups, nor was there a difference (P > 0.05) in the percentage of mares ovulating within 48 h of treatment administration. We hypothesized that LH was not staying elevated long enough for ovulation to occur in a greater percentage of mares. Furthermore, more frequent sampling and scanning was needed to get a more robust characterization of the effect of TA on LH and a more accurate timeframe for when ovulation was occurring. Experiment 2 involved the same CON and TA5 treatment groups; however, the TA10 treatment was split into two 5-mL doses of TA gel, administered 24 h apart (two 500-μg doses of TA; TA5x2). Blood collection and ultrasonography occurred every 12 h upon detection of a follicle ≥ 25 mm in diameter. Once a follicle ≥ 35 mm was detected, treatment was administered and ultrasonography and blood collection occurred every 6 h until 48 h post-ovulation. Both TA5 and TA5x2 had a significant increase (P < 0.05) in LH by 6 h post-treatment, which was declining by 12 h post-treatment. The second dose administered to TA5x2 failed to elicit an increase in LH (P > 0.05). Overall, the treatment by time interaction was significant (P < 0.005) in regard to LH and the interval from treatment to ovulation was shorter (P < 0.01) in TA5 and TA5x2 compared with CON. In conclusion, TA gel increased LH concentrations and hastened the interval from treatment to ovulation in mares in Exp. 2, but not Exp. 1, without an advantage in the timing of ovulation noted between the 5 or 10-mL doses, or administration of two 5-mL doses given 24 h apart. The results of these studies suggest that further testing is needed to effectively evaluate the efficacy of TA gel as an ovulation-inducing agent in mares.
Adib-Lesaux, Achraf. "Caractérisation des ovulations silencieuses induites par effet mâle chez la brebis en anoestrus saisonnier." Thesis, Tours, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TOUR4021.
Full textThe first ovulation induced by male effect in anestrous ewes during the non-breeding season usually result in the development of short cycles that can be avoided by progesterone priming. Our results show that ewes ovulate earlier in June due to selection at J0 of follicles in a more advanced stage of development. However, these observations seem to be unrelated to the luteal outcome after male effect. In parallel, we demonstrate the positive effect of progesterone on the completion of follicular growth and the improvement of the ability of these follicles to respond properly to LH surge and to synthesis ovarian steroids. However, further studies are required to understand whether these changes have functional consequences on the quality of oocytes induced by the male effect and in fertility after male effect on a large number of animals
Xu, Jin. "A pilot study on the use of acupuncture to induce ovulation in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome." Thesis, Oxford Brookes University, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.401009.
Full textCasares, Crespo Lucía. "Development of new artificial insemination extenders supplemented with GnRH analogues to induce ovulation and proteomic characterization of rabbit semen." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/100854.
Full textThe general objectives of this thesis were to develop new artificial insemination (AI) extenders supplemented with a GnRH analogue and to characterise the proteomic profile of rabbit semen. In chapter I, the inclusion of a protease inhibitors cocktail in the insemination extender (IE) to avoid part of the rabbit seminal plasma protease activity was evaluated. Seminal quality and fertility rate were not affected by the cocktail, having similar values between experimental and control groups. However, prolificacy rate was significantly lower in experimental group compared to positive and negative control groups (8.2 ±0.22 vs. 9.3 ±0.23 and 9.2 ±0.26 total born per litter, respectively). From this chapter, it may be concluded that the addition of a wide variety of protease inhibitors in the rabbit semen extender negatively affects prolificacy rate and it in the future it would be advisable to test specific aminopeptidase inhibitors (AMIs). Therefore, in chapter II, we supplemented the IE with AMIs (bestatin and EDTA), and we studied their effect on rabbit seminal quality and reproductive performance. Seminal quality was not affected by AMIs. Regarding reproductive performance, the inclusion of AMIs, did not affect fertility (85.3 vs. 88.6%), nor the prolificacy rate (10.12 vs. 10.51 kits per delivery) in comparison with control group. Thus, we concluded that AMIs can be used in rabbit IEs to inhibit part of the seminal plasma aminopeptidase activity. In chapter III, we test new rabbit IEs containing AMIs with or without chitosan (CS)-dextran sulfate (DS) nanoparticles entrapping the GnRH analogue. The following experimental extenders were studied: C4 (4 µg buserelin/doe in control medium (CM): Tris-citric acid-glucose supplemented with AMIs), C5 (5 µg of buserelin/doe in CM), Q4 (4 µg of buserelin/doe into CS-DS nanoparticles in CM) and Q5 group (5 µg of busereline/doe into CS-DS nanoparticles in CM). Results showed that fertility was significantly lower in C4 group compared to C5, Q5 and Q4 groups (0.7 vs. 0.85, 0.85 and 0.82, respectively). On the contrary, prolificacy was similar in the four experimental groups studied. Thus, CS-DS nanoparticles as carrier for buserelin acetate allow reducing the hormone's concentration in extenders supplemented with AMIs without affecting the fertility and prolificacy of rabbit females. Therefore, nanoencapsulation seems to be a promising system to protect the GnRH analogue in rabbit AI extenders. On the other hand, the aim of the last three chapters was to characterize rabbit semen proteins. In chapters IV and V, rabbit seminal plasma (SP) proteins were studied. Semen samples were recovered using 6 males from each genetic line (A and R). For each genotype, one pooled sample at the beginning, middle and end of each season was selected to develop the experiment (24 pools in total). In chapter IV, we used a 1D polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis approach. Seven protein bands were significantly different between genetic lines and three protein bands were significantly different between seasons. In chapter V, SP was subjected nano LC-MS/MS and 402 proteins were identified and quantified. Twenty-three proteins were differentially expressed between genotypes. Regarding the effect of season on rabbit SP proteome, results showed that there was no clear pattern of protein variation throughout the year. The results obtained in both chapters evidence that genotype is related to a specific abundance of SP proteins. In chapter VI, rabbit sperm proteins were characterised. Six samples were recovered during two months using 5 males from each genotype. Sperm proteins were subjected to nano LC-MS/MS and 487 proteins were identified and quantified. Forty proteins were differentially expressed between genotypes. In conclusion, rabbit sperm proteins showed that genotype has also a huge impact on their abundance. Finally, with these data, the first publicly accessible database of rabbit semen proteome was c
Els objectius generals d'aquesta tesi van ser desenvolupar nous diluents d'inseminació artificial (IA) suplementats amb un anàleg de GnRH i caracteritzar el proteoma del semen de conill. En el capítol I, es va avaluar la inclusió d'un còctel d'inhibidors de proteases en el diluent d'inseminació (DI) per evitar part de l'activitat proteasa del plasma seminal de conill. La qualitat seminal i la fertilitat no es van veure afectades pel còctel. No obstant això, la prolificitat va ser significativament menor en el grup experimental en comparació amb els grups de control positiu i negatiu (8,2 ± 0,22 vs. 9,3 ± 0,23 i 9,2 ± 0,26 catxaps per part, respectivament). D'aquest capítol, es pot concloure que l'addició d'una àmplia varietat d'inhibidors de proteases en el diluent de semen de conill afecta negativament la taxa de prolificitat i que en el futur seria aconsellable provar inhibidors específics de aminopeptidasas (AMIS). En el capítol II, suplementàrem el DI amb AMIs (bestatina i EDTA), i vam estudiar el seu efecte sobre la qualitat seminal i el rendiment reproductiu. La inclusió de AMIs no va afectar la qualitat seminal, ni la fertilitat (85,3 vs. 88,6%), ni la prolificitat (10,12 vs. 10,51 catxaps per part) en comparació amb el grup control. Per tant, concloem que els AMIs es poden utilitzar en els DIs de conill per inhibir part de l'activitat aminopeptidasa del plasma seminal (PS). En el capítol III, vam provar nous DIs de conill que contenien AMIs amb o sense nanopartícules de quitosà (CS)-sulfat de dextrà (DS) que atrapen l'anàleg de GnRH. Es van estudiar els següents diluents: C4 (4 µg de buserelina/conilla en medi control (MC): tris-àcid cítric-glucosa suplementat amb AMIs), C5 (5 µg de buserelina/conilla en MC), Q4 (4 µg de buserelina/conilla en nanopartícules CS-DS en MC) i grup Q5 (5 µg de buserelina/conilla en nanopartícules CS-DS en MC). La fertilitat va ser significativament menor en el grup C4 en comparació amb els grups C5, Q5 i Q4 (0,7 enfront de 0,85, 0,85 i 0,82, respectivament). Per contra, la prolificitat va ser similar en els quatre grups experimentals. Per tant, les nanopartícules de CS-DS com a transportador d'acetat de buserelina permeten reduir la concentració de l'hormona en diluents amb AMIs sense afectar la fertilitat ni la prolificitat. Per això, la nanoencapsulació sembla ser un sistema prometedor per protegir l'anàleg de GnRH en els diluents d'IA de conills. D'altra banda, l'objectiu dels últims tres capítols va ser caracteritzar les proteïnes del semen de conill. En els capítols IV i V, es van estudiar les proteïnes del PS de conill. Les mostres de semen es van recuperar utilitzant 6 mascles de cada línia genètica (A i R) i seleccionant una mostra heteroespérmica del començament, del mitjan i del final de cada estació i de cada línia (24 mostres en total). En el capítol IV, utilitzàrem la tècnica d'electroforesi en gel de poliacrilamida 1D. Set bandes proteiques van ser significativament diferents entre les línies genètiques i tres bandes entre les estacions. En el capítol V, es va sotmetre el PS a nano LC-MS / MS i es van identificar i quantificar 402 proteïnes. 23 proteïnes es van expressar diferencialment entre genotips. Pel que fa a l'efecte de l'estació en el proteoma del PS de conill, els resultats van mostrar que no hi havia un patró clar de variació proteica al llarg de l'any. En el capítol VI, es van caracteritzar les proteïnes de l'espermatozoide de conill. Es van recuperar 6 mostres espermàtiques utilitzant 5 mascles de cada genotip i es van sotmetre a nano LC-MS / MS, identificant i quantificant 487 proteïnes. 40 proteïnes es van expressar diferencialment entre genotips. En conclusió, els resultats dels tres últims capítols evidencien que el genotip està relacionat amb una abundància específica de proteïnes del PS i de l'espermatozoide. Finalment, es va crear la primera base de dades d'accés públic del proteoma
Casares Crespo, L. (2018). Development of new artificial insemination extenders supplemented with GnRH analogues to induce ovulation and proteomic characterization of rabbit semen [Tesis doctoral no publicada]. Universitat Politècnica de València. https://doi.org/10.4995/Thesis/10251/100854
TESIS
Bellefleur, Anne-Marie. "La dynamique chromatinienne induite par le pic de LH dans les cellules de granulosa chez la souris." Thèse, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/9078.
Full textIdentification of regulatory elements in the genome is of paramount importance to understanding the mechanisms governing the expression of specific genes in a given cell type. Following the LH surge, the ovarian peri-ovulatory follicle enters an intensive program of cellular differentiation, orchestrated by major changes in the transcriptional profile of granulosa cells, ultimately triggering ovulation and luteinization, processes essentials for fertility in females. In the mouse, several genes essential to the success of this program are induced 2 to 6 hours after the ovulatory stimulus. Using a standard protocol for superovulation in mice, the regulatory elements were isolated and identified in granulosa cells 4h after administration of hCG using the method FAIRE (Formaldehyde-Assisted Isolation of Regulatory Elements) combined with next generation sequencing. The results of this analysis demonstrate that after the ovulatory stimulus, granulosa cells undergo a major reprogramming of regulatory elements, which is correlated with the extensive changes in their biological functions. In addition, this study showed that most regulatory elements were associated with distal intergenic regions and introns, indicating that these regions are important in transcriptional regulation in granulosa cells. A variety of transcriptional regulators known to be essential for ovarian function, and their binding sites were also identified in this analysis, demonstrating that the FAIRE method has the power to predict molecular events that have correlates in the known physiology of ovarian processes.
Book chapters on the topic "Ovulation induite"
Kenneth Chima, Orgu, Chukwu Andy Onyema, Onubuogu Gilbert Chinedu, and Esiobu Nnaemeka Success. "Does Rural Livestock Farmers’ Have Knowledge of Organic Livestock Farming Practices? Lesson from Southeast, Nigeria." In Agricultural Economics [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.99961.
Full textSHANIS, B. S., and J. H. CHECK. "Efficacy of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Agonists to Induce Ovulation Following Low-Dose Human Menopausal Gonadotropin Stimulation." In Proceedings of the 1993 Laurentian Hormone Conference, 483–86. Elsevier, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-571150-0.50040-8.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Ovulation induite"
Ohlsson, M., A. J. W. Hsueh, and T. Ny. "HORMONE REGULATION OF THE FIBRINOLYTIC SYSTEM IN THE OVARY." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1644389.
Full textReports on the topic "Ovulation induite"
Wolfenson, David, William W. Thatcher, and James E. Kinder. Regulation of LH Secretion in the Periovulatory Period as a Strategy to Enhance Ovarian Function and Fertility in Dairy and Beef Cows. United States Department of Agriculture, December 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2003.7586458.bard.
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