To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Overheating adaptation.

Journal articles on the topic 'Overheating adaptation'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Overheating adaptation.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Botti, Andrea, and Marylis Ramos. "Adapting the design of a new care home development for a changing climate." International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation 35, no. 4 (2017): 417–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijbpa-11-2016-0028.

Full text
Abstract:
Purpose In the light of projected climate change impacts on buildings and their occupants, climate change adaptation for built environment to climate change is crucial. The risk of overheating is a key concern, particularly given its effect on heat-related health problems for elderly people. The purpose of this paper is to propose, test, and evaluate the strategies for climate change adaptation to minimise present and future risks of overheating for a new purpose-built care home and extra care accommodation near York. Design/methodology/approach The overheating risk was assessed through dynami
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Feng, Jie, Kai Gao, H. Khan, et al. "Overheating of Cities: Magnitude, Characteristics, Impact, Mitigation and Adaptation, and Future Challenges." Annual Review of Environment and Resources 48, no. 1 (2023): 651–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-environ-112321-093021.

Full text
Abstract:
Urban overheating is the most documented phenomenon of climate change impacting humans. This article presents the most recent developments on the magnitude and characteristics of urban overheating and the potential synergies with global climatic change. It analyses the latest qualitative and quantitative data on the impact of higher urban temperatures on buildings’ energy supply and demand, heat-related mortality, morbidity and wellbeing, human productivity, survivability of low-income populations, and environmental quality of cities. It describes the state of the art on the development of inn
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Tillson, Amy-Alys, Tadj Oreszczyn, and Jason Palmer. "Assessing impacts of summertime overheating: some adaptation strategies." Building Research & Information 41, no. 6 (2013): 652–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09613218.2013.808864.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Shikder, Shariful, Monjur Mourshed, and Andrew Price. "Summertime Impact of Climate Change on Multi-Occupancy British Dwellings." Open House International 37, no. 4 (2012): 50–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-04-2012-b0006.

Full text
Abstract:
Recent climate change projections estimate that the average summertime temperature in the southern part of Great Britain may increase by up to 5.4°C by the end of the century. The general consensus is that projected increases in temperature will render British dwellings vulnerable to summer overheating and by the middle of this century it may become difficult to maintain a comfortable indoor environment, if adaptation measures are not well integrated in the design and operation of new dwellings, which are likely to remain in use beyond the 2050s. The challenge is to reduce overheating risks by
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Fosas, Daniel, David A. Coley, Sukumar Natarajan, Manuel Herrera, Miguel Fosas de Pando, and Alfonso Ramallo-Gonzalez. "Mitigation versus adaptation: Does insulating dwellings increase overheating risk?" Building and Environment 143 (October 2018): 740–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2018.07.033.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Wright, Andrew, and Eduardas Venskunas. "Effects of Future Climate Change and Adaptation Measures on Summer Comfort of Modern Homes across the Regions of the UK." Energies 15, no. 2 (2022): 512. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15020512.

Full text
Abstract:
The global climate is warming rapidly, with increasing frequency of severe events including heatwaves. Building insulation standards are improving to reduce emissions, but this can also lead to more overheating. Historically, UK house designers have not included adaptation measures to limit this. Most studies of the problem have had limited geographical or future climate scope. This study considers the comfort performance of a small modern house, in detached, semi-detached, and terrace (row) forms, but otherwise identical. Overheating is evaluated according to established criteria, including n
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Schünemann, Christoph, Alfred Olfert, David Schiela, Karin Gruhler, and Regine Ortlepp. "Mitigation and adaptation in multifamily housing: overheating and climate justice." Buildings and Cities 1, no. 1 (2020): 36–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5334/bc.12.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Patidar, S., D. P. Jenkins, G. J. Gibson, and P. F. G. Banfill. "Analysis of probabilistic climate projections: heat wave, overheating and adaptation." Journal of Building Performance Simulation 6, no. 1 (2013): 65–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19401493.2012.684447.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Ibrahim, Azlizawati, and Sofie LJ Pelsmakers. "Low-energy housing retrofit in North England: Overheating risks and possible mitigation strategies." Building Services Engineering Research and Technology 39, no. 2 (2018): 161–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0143624418754386.

Full text
Abstract:
In the drive to reduce space-heating demand and associated CO2 emissions as well as tackle fuel poverty, dwelling overheating and summer-time occupant thermal discomfort might be the unintended consequences of low-energy building retrofits. This paper presents the findings of a steady-state modelled low-energy retrofit dwelling in northern England and its potential current and future climate overheating risks using UK Climate Projections 2009 (UKCP09) scenarios (2050 and 2080 High Emission Scenarios). Predictive findings highlight that retrofitting to low-energy standards increases overheating
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Attia, Shady, and Camille Gobin. "Climate Change Effects on Belgian Households: A Case Study of a Nearly Zero Energy Building." Energies 13, no. 20 (2020): 5357. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13205357.

Full text
Abstract:
Overheating in residential building is a challenging problem that causes thermal discomfort, productivity reduction, and health problems. This paper aims to assess the climate change impact on thermal comfort in a Belgian reference case. The case study represents a nearly zero energy building that operates without active cooling during summer. The study quantifies the impact of climate change on overheating risks using three representative concentration pathway (RCP) trajectories for greenhouse gas concentration adopted by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Building performa
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
11

Marsh, Rob. "The Paradox of Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation in Danish Housing." Open House International 37, no. 4 (2012): 19–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-04-2012-b0003.

Full text
Abstract:
Climate change means that buildings must greatly reduce their energy consumption. It is however paradoxical that climate mitigation in Denmark has created negative energy and indoor climate problems in housing that may be made worse by climate change. A literature review has been carried out of housing schemes where climate mitigation was sought through reduced space heating demand, and it is shown that extensive problems with overheating exist. A theoretical study of regulative and design strategies for climate mitigation in new build housing has therefore been carried out, and it is shown th
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
12

Gupta, Rajat, Matthew Gregg, Hu Du, and Katie Williams. "Evaluative application of UKCP09‐based downscaled future weather years to simulate overheating risk in typical English homes." Structural Survey 31, no. 4 (2013): 231–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ss-01-2013-0005.

Full text
Abstract:
PurposeTo critically compare three future weather year (FWY) downscaling approaches, based on the 2009 UK Climate Projections, used for climate change impact and adaptation analysis in building simulation software.Design/methodology/approachThe validity of these FWYs is assessed through dynamic building simulation modelling to project future overheating risk in typical English homes in 2050s and 2080s.FindingsThe modelling results show that the variation in overheating projections is far too significant to consider the tested FWY data sets equally suitable for the task.Research and practical i
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
13

Arriazu-Ramos, Ainhoa, Juan José Pons Izquierdo, Germán Ramos Ruiz, Ana Sánchez-Ostiz, and Aurora Monge-Barrio. "Facing Climate Change in a Temperate European City: Urban-Scale Diagnosis of Indoor Overheating and Adaptation Strategies for Residential Buildings." Buildings 14, no. 5 (2024): 1423. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings14051423.

Full text
Abstract:
The rise in outdoor temperatures and heatwaves highlights the limitations of buildings in adapting to warming conditions, even in temperate climates. This paper analyses the indoor overheating of residential dwellings in Pamplona (a city in northern Spain, with a Cfb climate) using an urban-scale diagnostic methodology and presents different envelopes’ retrofitting scenarios as a strategy to reduce it. The results come from energy simulations conducted during an extremely warm summer in 2022, considering the microclimate effects. The residential typologies most vulnerable to overheating are th
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
14

ZepedaRivas, Daniel, Sergi Aguacil Moreno, and Jorge Rodríguez Álvarez. "Effectiveness of passive climate change adaptation measures in Switzerland: A climate-based analysis on natural ventilation and overheating risks reduction in dwellings." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2042, no. 1 (2021): 012151. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2042/1/012151.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Building energy codes have been implemented in Switzerland as well as across the world to reduce building energy consumption, however, due to the progressive effect of climate change phenomena and the precipitate change in occupancy patterns due to the global pandemic, their effectiveness and limitations must be constantly re-examined. This paper explores the effectiveness of natural ventilation as a passive cooling strategy, as well as the overheating patterns in dwellings across the Swiss territory. The work is based on a climate-based simulation model at a territorial scale, from w
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
15

Hao, Lingjun, Daniel Herrera-Avellanosa, Claudio Del Pero, and Alexandra Troi. "Overheating Risks and Adaptation Strategies of Energy Retrofitted Historic Buildings under the Impact of Climate Change: Case Studies in Alpine Region." Applied Sciences 12, no. 14 (2022): 7162. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12147162.

Full text
Abstract:
Energy retrofits can enhance the liveability and efficiency of historic buildings while preserving their historic and aesthetic values. However, measures like improved insulation and airtightness may increase their vulnerability to overheating and climate change may further worsen their performance in the future. This paper investigates indoor overheating risks brought by climate change in retrofitted historic buildings and proposes effective adaptation strategies. Firstly, local weather conditions are analysed to identify homogenous climatic zones. For each climatic zone, “a business-as-usual
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
16

Pajek, Luka, and Mitja Košir. "Exploring Climate-Change Impacts on Energy Efficiency and Overheating Vulnerability of Bioclimatic Residential Buildings under Central European Climate." Sustainability 13, no. 12 (2021): 6791. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13126791.

Full text
Abstract:
Climate change is expected to expose the locked-in overheating risk concerning bioclimatic buildings adapted to a specific past climate state. The study aims to find energy-efficient building designs which are most resilient to overheating and increased cooling energy demands that will result from ongoing climate change. Therefore, a comprehensive parametric study of various passive building design measures was implemented, simulating the energy use of each combination for a temperate climate of Ljubljana, Slovenia. The approach to overheating vulnerability assessment was devised and applied u
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
17

Jariwala, Mansi, and Ahmad Taki. "Mitigating Overheating Risks for Modern Flats in London Due to Climate Change." Designs 7, no. 6 (2023): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/designs7060124.

Full text
Abstract:
With the increase in global temperatures, a significant threat of overheating has been reported due to more frequent and severe heatwaves in the UK housing stock. This research analyzes dwellings’ physical attributes through overheating assessments and their adaptation for modern flats in London in the current (2022) and anticipated (2050) weather. According to preliminary research, Southeast and London in England, mid-terraced, and flats (especially built post 2012), among other archetypes, were discovered to be the most susceptible to overheating in the UK. This study employed a case study o
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
18

Pajek, Luka, and Mitja Košir. "Overheating vulnerability assessment of energy retrofit actions in a multi-apartment building in Podgorica, Montenegro." E3S Web of Conferences 396 (2023): 04003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202339604003.

Full text
Abstract:
The study aimed to assess the overheating vulnerability of an existing multi-apartment building built in 1971 in Podgorica, Montenegro. The building consists of 80 apartments and is mostly still in its original state. Firstly, the building was modelled in EneryPlus, and a parametric study was performed with jEPlus. The energy need for heating and cooling was simulated using parameters such as thermal insulation level, window properties, external surface solar absorptivity, shading activation set-point, and natural ventilation cooling intensity. Moreover, the energy need was determined for four
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
19

Dodoo, Ambrose. "Energy and indoor thermal comfort performance of a Swedish residential building under future climate change conditions." E3S Web of Conferences 172 (2020): 02001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017202001.

Full text
Abstract:
The latest climate change projections for Sweden suggest mean annual temperature increase of up to 5.5 °C by 2100, compared to 1961-1990 levels. In this study we investigate the potential impacts of climate change on the energy demand for space conditioning, overheating risk and indoor thermal comfort of a modern multi-storey residential building in Sweden. We explore climate change adaptation strategies to improve the building’s performance under the climate change conditions, including increased ventilation, solar shading, improved windows and mechanical cooling. The building is analysed und
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
20

Zhang, Zhongjun, Yaqian Wang, and Dangwei Zhu. "Overheating in the Tree Shade of Urban Parks: A Field Study of Thermal Adaption in China." Atmosphere 15, no. 5 (2024): 575. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos15050575.

Full text
Abstract:
With increased atmospheric temperature, temperatures in the shade of trees in parks also increase, and people are faced with high temperature challenges. In this study, thermal comfort in the shade of the trees of an urban park during summer in China was assessed. The subjective responses of the respondents were recorded via questionnaires, and environment parameters were measured. The results show that the air temperature in the shade was 31.1 ± 3.0 °C during the day, and that it peaked at 36.9 °C; the globe temperature was 31.3 ± 3.1 °C, and it peaked at 40.1 ℃. Respondents’ clothing insulat
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
21

Литовченко, Екатерина, Ekaterina Litovchenko, Наталья Коршунова, et al. "MODERN VISION ON ADAPTATION MECHANISMS OF WARM-BLOODED ORGANISM TO THE TEMPERATURE STRESS." Bulletin physiology and pathology of respiration 1, no. 66 (2017): 108–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_5a24e581f262d5.08833603.

Full text
Abstract:
In the review of the literature, data on the possibility of adaptation reactions of a warm-blooded organism to cold and heat stress are described in detail. The scientific experience of application of adaptogenic products in the correction of overheating and cooling of the organism is discussed. The theoretical problems of the toxic effect of the temperature factor of the environment on cognitive abilities of laboratory animals and humans are revealed. The article presents the historical data about the study of these issues over the last 50 years.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
22

Gupta, Rajat, and Matt Gregg. "Assessing energy use and overheating risk in net zero energydwellings in UK." Energy and Buildings 158 (October 31, 2017): 897–905. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2017.10.061.

Full text
Abstract:
This paper presents the methodological approach and findings of a simulation study of advanced energyconservation, generation and management technologies applied to two case study dwellings in the UK,so as to achieve net zero energy (NZE) target that includes a reduction of net regulated energy (HVAC)to 0 kWh/m2per year and energy generation of at least 50 kWh/m2per year. The performance of thedwellings are also tested for a change in energy use and risk of summertime overheating in future climatesin the short (2030s), medium (2050s) and long term (2080s).The findings indicate that to meet the
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
23

Osychenko, Halyna. "ARCHITECTURAL METHODS AND TECHNIQUES THERMAL ADAPTATION OF BUILDINGS IN HOT CLIMATE CONDITIONS." Spatial development, no. 8 (June 28, 2024): 130–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2786-7269.2024.8.130-147.

Full text
Abstract:
Protection from summer heat is a practical and scientific issue, which is becoming more and more relevant in Europe and Ukraine due to climate changes and long periods of heat. Heat protection measures have a positive effect on the microclimate of the building, insufficient protection increases energy costs for maintaining heat in the building in the winter and protection from heat in the summer. Therefore, when designing buildings, it is important to balance the protection of the building from the sun and cold, the insulation of the building with its connection with the external environment,
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
24

Petrou, Giorgos, Phil Symonds, Anna Mavrogianni, Anastasia Mylona, and Mike Davies. "The summer indoor temperatures of the English housing stock: Exploring the influence of dwelling and household characteristics." Building Services Engineering Research and Technology 40, no. 4 (2019): 492–511. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0143624419847621.

Full text
Abstract:
As the high temperatures experienced during the summer of 2018 may become commonplace by 2050, adaptation to higher indoor temperatures while minimising the need for mechanical cooling is required. A thorough understanding of the factors that influence indoor temperatures can enable the design of healthier and safer dwellings under a warming climate. The aim of this paper is to provide further insight into the topic of indoor overheating through the analysis of the largest recent sample of English dwellings, the 2011 Energy Follow-Up Survey, comprised of 823 dwellings. Following the pre-proces
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
25

Alberdi, Rafael, Elvira Fernandez, Igor Albizu, MIREN TERESE BEDIALAUNETA, and Martinez Roberto Fernandez. "Overhead line ampacity forecasting and a methodology for assessing risk and line capacity utilization." International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems 133, December 2021 (2021): 107305. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2021.107305.

Full text
Abstract:
This paper proposes a methodology for overhead line ampacity forecasting that enables empirical probabilistic forecasts to be made up to one day ahead, which is useful for grid scheduling and operation. The proposed method is based on the statistical adaptation of weather forecasts to the line-span scale and aims to produce reliable forecasts that allow the selection of a low risk of overheating overhead conductors by TSOs and DSOs. Moreover, a methodology for the evaluation of probabilistic forecasts and line capacity utilization is also proposed.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
26

Borghero, Luca, Elisenda Clèries, Pean Thibault Quentin, Joana Ortiz, and Jaume Salom. "Comparing cooling strategies to assess thermal comfort resilience of residential buildings in Barcelona for present and future heatwaves." Building and Environment 231 (March 1, 2023): 110043. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2023.110043.

Full text
Abstract:
The upcoming summers are expected to see an increase in the intensity and duration of heat waves due to the effects of climate change. As a consequence, the thermal resilience of actual buildings might not be sufficient to keep comfortable conditions for their inhabitants. Cooling strategies to keep the houses fresh and cool will assume more and more important as the severity of these climatic events will intensify. Several simulations have been performed to compare how a selected case study apartment behaves with passive measures like natural ventilation and active measures, li
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
27

Borghero, Luca, Elisenda Clèries, Quentin Pean Thibault, Joana Ortiz, and Jaume Salom. "Preprint: Comparing cooling strategies to assess thermal comfort resilience of residential buildings in Barcelona for present and future heatwaves." Building and Environment 231 (March 1, 2023): 110043. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13886541.

Full text
Abstract:
The upcoming summers are expected to see an increase in the intensity and duration of heat waves due to the effects of climate change. As a consequence, the thermal resilience of actual buildings might not be sufficient to keep comfortable conditions for their inhabitants. Cooling strategies to keep the houses fresh and cool will assume more and more important as the severity of these climatic events will intensify. Several simulations have been performed to compare how a selected case study apartment behaves with passive measures like natural ventilation and active measures, like mechanical v
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
28

Stagrum, Anna Eknes, Erlend Andenæs, Tore Kvande, and Jardar Lohne. "Climate Change Adaptation Measures for Buildings—A Scoping Review." Sustainability 12, no. 5 (2020): 1721. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12051721.

Full text
Abstract:
As the climate changes globally and locally, the built environment will be subject to different climatic exposure than in the past. Adaptation measures are required to ensure the long-term integrity and successful operation of the built environment. This study examines literature on climate adaptation measures for buildings through a scoping literature review. It is centered around the main journals in the field of climate adaptation of the built environment, then expanded to map the extent of scientific publications about climate adaptation in general. Studies that regard future climate scena
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
29

Kostianaia, Evgeniia A., and Andrey G. Kostianoy. "Railway Transport Adaptation Strategies to Climate Change at High Latitudes: A Review of Experience from Canada, Sweden and China." Transport and Telecommunication Journal 24, no. 2 (2023): 180–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ttj-2023-0016.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Impact of climate change on railway transport manifests in a variety of consequences, such as rail buckling, rail flooding, expansion of swing bridges, overheating of electrical equipment and its damage, bridge scour, failure of earthworks, ground settlement, pavement deterioration, damage to sea walls, coastal erosion of tracks and earthworks, and an increased number of railway accidents in general. Such impacts can cause considerable disruption of railway operations and lead to substantial financial expenses for repair of the railway infrastructure. Therefore, it is crucial to inclu
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
30

Hao, Lingjun, Daniel Herrera-Avellanosa, Claudio Del Pero, and Alexandra Troi. "Categorization of South Tyrolean Built Heritage with Consideration of the Impact of Climate." Climate 7, no. 12 (2019): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cli7120139.

Full text
Abstract:
Climate change imposes great challenges on the built heritage sector by increasing the risks of energy inefficiency, indoor overheating, and moisture-related damage to the envelope. Therefore, it is urgent to assess these risks and plan adaptation strategies for historic buildings. These activities must be based on a strong knowledge of the main building categories. Moreover, before adapting a historic building to future climate, it is necessary to understand how the past climate influenced its design, construction, and eventual categories. This knowledge will help when estimating the implicat
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
31

Mavrogianni, A., M. Davies, P. Wilkinson, and A. Pathan. "London Housing and Climate Change: Impact on Comfort and Health - Preliminary Results of a Summer Overheating Study." Open House International 35, no. 2 (2010): 49–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-02-2010-b0007.

Full text
Abstract:
Climate change presents potential increased threats to the comfort and health of urban populations as a result of higher summer temperatures. This paper reviews recent research on the climate change adaptation potential of urban environments and focuses on a major conurbation, London. Recent work relating to the impact of exposure to heat on population health is also noted. Data obtained from a pilot monitoring study carried out in a subset of 36 dwellings (from a total of 110 dwellings in the overall study) across London during the summer of 2009 is then discussed. Preliminary results illustr
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
32

Emmanuel, R., and A. Loconsole. "Green infrastructure as an adaptation approach to tackling urban overheating in the Glasgow Clyde Valley Region, UK." Landscape and Urban Planning 138 (June 2015): 71–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2015.02.012.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
33

Dartevelle, Olivier, Sergio Altomonte, Gabrielle Masy, Erwin Mlecnik, and Geoffrey van Moeseke. "Indoor Summer Thermal Comfort in a Changing Climate: The Case of a Nearly Zero Energy House in Wallonia (Belgium)." Energies 15, no. 7 (2022): 2410. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15072410.

Full text
Abstract:
While the potential impact of climate change mitigation measures is well documented in building sciences literature, there are only relatively sparse studies focusing on the efficiency of adaptation strategies. This paper aims to contribute to this topic by evaluating the extent to which the design of a typical nearly Zero Energy Buildling (nZEB) house in Wallonia (Belgium), and its current operation, could provide summer thermal comfort in a changing climate. Based on calibrated whole building energy simulations, and on the integration of future climate data directly derived from a high-resol
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
34

Volker, Nicolai. "The Bark of Trees: Thermal Properties, Microclimate and Fauna." Oecologia 69, no. 1 (1986): 148–60. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00399052.

Full text
Abstract:
The thermal properties of four different types of bark were investigated on twentyfour central European tree species using thermocouples. Tree species with white bark avoid overheating of their surface by reflection of the radiation. Species with fissured and scaly barks shade inner parts of their bark. Some tree species with fissured barks show high insulation across the bark. Smooth and thin barks show no adaptation to avoid overheating. These tree species (in central Europe e.g. <i>Fagus sylvatica</i>) have to form closed stands and are not able to occur in open stands as tree species with
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
35

Ghosh, Aveek. "Smart heat-health action plans: A programmatic, progressive and dynamic framework to address urban overheating." Geographica Pannonica 28, no. 3 (2024): 221–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/gp28-51694.

Full text
Abstract:
Cities stand at the focal point of vulnerability to heat waves (HWs) as they threaten urban livability and sustainability. National, regional, and local heat-health action plans (HHAPs) are vital for combating HWs and are increasingly crucial as adaptation measures to extreme heat. The present article highlights the most recent development on the working mechanism of HHAPs, its contemporary challenges, barriers to it and a range of operational heat management and planning strategies. It introduces the concept of 'smartness' to the existing mechanism of HHAPs which holds a significant potential
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
36

Oufara, S., H. Barre, J. L. Rouanet, and J. Chatonnet. "Adaptation to extreme ambient temperatures in cold-acclimated gerbils and mice." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 253, no. 1 (1987): R39—R45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.1987.253.1.r39.

Full text
Abstract:
To explain tolerance of heat and cold in gerbils (Gerbillus campestris) in their natural environment, a comparative study was made of thermoregulatory reactions in these animals and white mice (Mus musculus) of the same body mass exposed for 2-3 h to ambient temperatures (Ta) ranging from -23 to 40 degrees C. Metabolic rate (MR), evaporative heat loss (EHL), colonic temperature (Tb), and electromyographic activity (EMG) were measured. Nonshivering thermogenesis (NST) was also evaluated from the increase in MR after norepinephrine injection. In gerbils, tolerance of cold was higher than in mice
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
37

Nuzhyna, Nataliya Volodymyrivna, and Maryna Mykolaivna Gaydarzhy. "Comparative characteristics of anatomical and morphological adaptations of plants of two subgenera Haworthia Duval to arid environmental conditions." Acta Agrobotanica 68, no. 1 (2015): 23–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/aa.2015.006.

Full text
Abstract:
This paper presents the comparative anatomical and morphological characteristics of plants of two subgenera: &lt;em&gt;Haworthia&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;Hexangularis&lt;/em&gt;. The study revealed two different strategies of adaptation to arid conditions of the growth of different subgenera of the genus &lt;em&gt;Haworthia&lt;/em&gt;. Plants of the subgenus &lt;em&gt;Haworthia&lt;/em&gt; adapted to arid conditions by increasing the accumulation of water, the presence of “windows”, a smaller stoma size, and a thinner outer wall of the epidermis cells. On the other hand, plants of the subgenus
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
38

Novikova, Tamara Anatolyevna, Svetlana Sergeevna Abramkina, and Yuliya Aleksandrovna Aleshina. "The hygienic significance of the heating microclimate in the formation of health disorders of workers (review)." Sanitarnyj vrač (Sanitary Doctor), no. 11 (November 1, 2021): 55–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/med-08-2111-05.

Full text
Abstract:
The thermal effect of the working environment, leading to overheating of the body of workers, can manifest itself as thermal injuries, accompanied by a deterioration in well-being, a decrease in working capacity, and various health disorders. In addition, an increased air temperature can become a trigger for the activation of biological effects caused by other industrial factors— noise, vibration, harmful chemicals, physical exertion, the combined effect of which has a potentiating effect. The aim of the work was to analyze the literature data on the study of the negative impact of the heating
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
39

Malinina, E. V., N. M. Kondrashova, V. N. Kotelnikov, and E. V. Gerashchenko. "Clinical and functional characteristic of adaptation of the cardiovascular system of seafarers during autonomous cruise." Marine Medicine 6, no. 4 (2021): 38–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.22328/2413-5747-2020-6-4-38-43.

Full text
Abstract:
Purpose. Assessment of functional state of circulatory system in seafarers at different stages independent cruise.Materials and methods. Retrospective analysis of the results of the study of three groups of 180 seafarers on the third, fifth and sixth months of cruise was conducted. The obtained results were subjected to statistical processing according to the rules of variation statistics.Results and its discussion. Functional state of circulatory system in seafarers depends on the kind of military professional activity. Thus, among the staff officers, the number of prehypertensive states is in
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
40

Ualiyeva, R. М., А. V. Osipova, М. М. Kaverina, А. А. Faurat, and S. B. Zhangazin. "Spectral Characteristics of Spring Wheat Pests Using Hyperspectral Data: Diagnostics and Adaptation Features of Colouring." BULLETIN OF THE L.N. GUMILYOV EURASIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY. BIOSCIENCE SERIES 151, no. 2 (2025): 148–68. https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-7034-2025-151-2-148-168.

Full text
Abstract:
Using hyperspectral imaging, the spectral characteristics of six pest species (Chorosoma schillingii, Loxostege sticticalis, Tettigonia viridissima, Chaetocnema aridula, Calliptamus italicus, and Laodelphax striatella) associated with spring wheat in northeastern Kazakhstan were investigated for the first time, complementing the few existing studies on this topic. Spectral analysis revealed how these insects reflect, transmit, and absorb light, providing insights for the future application of such data in pest recognition tasks under field conditions. The analysed species exhibited spectral re
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
41

Petrou, Ilias, Nikolaos Kyriazis, and Pavlos Kassomenos. "Evaluating the Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of Summer Urban Overheating through Weather Types in the Attica Region, Greece." Sustainability 15, no. 13 (2023): 10633. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151310633.

Full text
Abstract:
In this study, we investigated the association between weather type (WT) and urban heat island intensity (UHII) in the region of Attica (Greece). The application of the methodology resulted in ten WTs over the Attica region. The UHII was calculated for every hour of the day from 2008 to 2017, using a new air temperature dataset produced by Copernicus Climate Change Service. To obtain more definitive findings about the relationship between WTs and UHII, we also used the upper 5% of UHII (urban overheating, UO). UO was estimated for two time intervals (daytime and nighttime) and for the warm per
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
42

Esposito, Antonio, Gianluca Pappaccogli, Antonio Donateo, et al. "Urban Morphology and Surface Urban Heat Island Relationship During Heat Waves: A Study of Milan and Lecce (Italy)." Remote Sensing 16, no. 23 (2024): 4496. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16234496.

Full text
Abstract:
The urban heat island (UHI) effect, marked by higher temperatures in urban areas compared to rural ones, is a key indicator of human-driven environmental changes. This study aims to identify the key morphological parameters that primarily contribute to the development of surface urban heat island intensity (SUHII) and investigates the relationship between SUHII and urban morphology using land surface temperature (LST) data from the Sentinel-3 satellite. The research focuses on Milan and Lecce, analyzing how urban geometry affects SUHII. Factors such as building height, aspect ratio, sky visibi
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
43

Starzyk, Agnieszka, Mikołaj Donderewicz, Kinga Rybak-Niedziółka, et al. "The Evolution of Multi-Family Housing Development Standards in the Climate Crisis: A Comparative Analysis of Selected Issues." Buildings 13, no. 8 (2023): 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13081985.

Full text
Abstract:
Contemporary problems related to the consequences of climate change and exposure to changing investment and implementation conditions are prompting the development of programmes adapting to climate change. Issues of adaptation and actions in relation to climate change are being discussed in the architectural, urban planning, and governmental communities. Models are being developed for shaping the functional and spatial structure, buildings and infrastructure in the city in relation to the projected climate change. Multi-criteria and interdisciplinary research is being carried out and solutions
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
44

Peeks, Megan, and Lidia Badarnah. "Textured Building Façades: Utilizing Morphological Adaptations Found in Nature for Evaporative Cooling." Biomimetics 6, no. 2 (2021): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics6020024.

Full text
Abstract:
The overheating of buildings and their need for mechanical cooling is a growing issue as a result of climate change. The main aim of this paper is to examine the impact of surface texture on heat loss capabilities of concrete panels through evaporative cooling. Organisms maintain their body temperature in very narrow ranges in order to survive, where they employ morphological and behavioral means to complement physiological strategies for adaptation. This research follows a biomimetic approach to develop a design solution. The skin morphology of elephants was identified as a successful example
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
45

Shkurti, Lamir, and Mennan Selimi. "AdaptiveMesh: Adaptive Federate Learning for Resource-Constrained Wireless Environments." International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE) 20, no. 14 (2024): 22–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v20i14.50559.

Full text
Abstract:
Federated learning (FL) presents a decentralized approach to model training, particularly beneficial in scenarios prioritizing data privacy, such as healthcare. This paper introduces AdaptiveMesh, an FL adaptive algorithm designed to optimize training efficiency in heterogeneous wireless environments. Through dynamic adjustment of training parameters based on client performance metrics, including central processing unit (CPU) utilization and accuracy trends, AdaptiveMesh aims to enhance model convergence and resource utilization. Experimental evaluations on heterogeneous client devices demonst
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
46

Vercesi, Alberto, Matteo Gatti, Alessandra Garavani, Francesco Pelusi, and Stefano Poni. "Autochthonous Red Varieties in the Oltrepò Pavese Wine District: An Effective Tool for Adaptation to Climate Change." Horticulturae 10, no. 6 (2024): 658. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae10060658.

Full text
Abstract:
Global warming is challenging the performances of medium-to-late ripening red Vitis vinifera cultivars whose harvest dates might be consistently anticipated at the detriment of still insufficient phenolic maturity. A 3-year study (2021–2023) was devised to compare cv Croatina—the most grown red cultivar in the Oltrepò Pavese district—with the following five autochthonous genotypes: Croà, Moradella, Mornasca, Ughetta, and Uva Rara. Weather trends, main yield components, and grape composition parameters were recorded each year; in two out of the three trial seasons, ripening curves for total sol
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
47

Elham Mehrinejad Khotbehsara, Elham, Fereshte Purshaban, Sara Noormousavi Nasab, Abdollah Baghaei Daemei, Pegah Eghbal Yakhdani, and Ramin Vali. "Traditional Climate Responsible Solutions in Iranian Ancient Architecture in Humid Region." Civil Engineering Journal 4, no. 10 (2018): 2502. http://dx.doi.org/10.28991/cej-03091176.

Full text
Abstract:
The climatically compatible design is one of the closest ways getting the optimum use of renewable sources of energy since consideration to climatic conditions is the main concern in sustainability. Occupants suffer from this uncomfortable situation due to the overheating indoor high temperature. This region is located north of Iran, is influenced by humid climate conditions. Adaptation to climate condition in the vernacular architecture of west of Guilan is the main reason of using all these solutions to use the environmental potential for providing comfort for its occupants, which are the ma
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
48

Fratto, Melanie A., and Andrew K. Davis. "Do black-furred animals compensate for high solar absorption with smaller hairs? A test with a polymorphic squirrel species." Current Zoology 57, no. 6 (2011): 731–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/czoolo/57.6.731.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract In polymorphic mammalian species that display multiple color forms, those with dark, or melanic pelage would be prone to overheating, especially if they live in warm climates, because their fur absorbs solar energy at a higher rate. However, experimental studies indicate that certain physical properties of fur of dark individuals appear to prevent, or minimize heat stress, although it is not clear what properties do so. Here, we tested the possibility that black-furred individuals simply have shorter or thinner hair fibers, which would create a lighter (in terms of weight) coat or one
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
49

Tuluxun, Nurimaimaiti, Saierjiang Halike, Hao Liu, Buerlan Yelaixi, and Kapulanbayi Ailaitijiang. "Climate Adaptation of Folk House Envelopes in Xinjiang Arid Region: Evaluation and Multi-Objective Optimization from Historical to Future Climates." Buildings 15, no. 8 (2025): 1240. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15081240.

Full text
Abstract:
Under intensifying global warming and extreme climate events, the climate adaptability of folk houses in Xinjiang’s arid regions faces critical challenges. However, existing studies predominantly focus on traditional folk houses under current climate conditions, neglecting modern material hybrids and long-term performance under future warming scenarios. This study develops a data-driven framework to assess and enhance building envelope performance across historical-to-future climate conditions (2007–2021 TMY data, 2024 observations, and 2050/2080 SSP3–7.0 projections) using the entropy-weighte
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
50

Stabentheiner, Anton, Helmut Kovac, Monika Mandl, and Helmut Käfer. "Coping with the cold and fighting the heat: thermal homeostasis of a superorganism, the honeybee colony." Journal of Comparative Physiology A 207, no. 3 (2021): 337–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00359-021-01464-8.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractThe worldwide distribution of honeybees and their fast propagation to new areas rests on their ability to keep up optimal ‘tropical conditions’ in their brood nest both in the cold and in the heat. Honeybee colonies behave like ‘superorganisms’ where individuals work together to promote reproduction of the colony. Social cooperation has developed strongly in thermal homeostasis, which guarantees a fast and constant development of the brood. We here report on the cooperation of individuals in reaction to environmental variation to achieve thermal constancy of 34–36 °C. The measurement o
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!