Academic literature on the topic 'Outils lithiques'
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Journal articles on the topic "Outils lithiques"
Pieters, Maxence. "Outils et ustensiles lithiques." Les Nouvelles de l'archéologie, no. 131 (March 1, 2013): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/nda.1785.
Full textForestier, Hubert, Heng Sophady, and Vincenzo Celiberti. "Le techno-complexe hoabinhien en Asie du Sud-est continentale : L’histoire d’un galet qui cache la forêt." Journal of Lithic Studies 4, no. 2 (September 15, 2017): 305–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2218/jls.v4i2.2545.
Full textPelegrin, Jacques, Yoshihiro Aita, and Ishiro Yamanaka. "Yokomichi : Une collection du Paléolithique supérieur du Japon abordée selon un œil technologique français." Journal of Lithic Studies 4, no. 2 (September 15, 2017): 447–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2218/jls.v4i2.2551.
Full textDugast, Stéphan. "Des pierres pour travailler le fer. Les outils lithiques des forgerons bassar du Nord-Togo." Journal des Africanistes, no. 84-1 (February 1, 2014): 156–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/africanistes.3277.
Full textDugast, Stéphan. "Des pierres pour travailler le fer. Les outils lithiques des forgerons bassar du Nord-Togo." Journal des Africanistes, no. 83-2 (July 30, 2013): 22–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/africanistes.3320.
Full textLaroze, Emmanuel. "D’étranges sphères en calcaire à Saqqârah." Bulletin de la Société d'égyptologie, Genève, no. 33 (November 28, 2023): 147–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.54641/journals/bseg.2022.e1322.
Full textLourdeau, Antoine. "Vie et mort d’un support d’outil : Chaînes opératoires de réaménagement des pièces façonnées unifacialement du technocomplexe Itaparica (Brésil Central)." Journal of Lithic Studies 4, no. 2 (September 15, 2017): 423–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2218/jls.v4i2.2548.
Full textDobrescu, Roxana, Constantin Haită, and Katia Moldoveanu. "L’industrie lithique de l’habitation L1/1993 du site de Vitănești-Măgurice." Cercetări Arheologice 30, no. 2 (November 1, 2023): 491–526. http://dx.doi.org/10.46535/ca.30.2.05.
Full textBordes, Jean-Guillaume, and Arnaud Lenoble. "La "lamelle Caminade" : un nouvel outil lithique aurignacien ?" Bulletin de la Société préhistorique française 99, no. 4 (2002): 735–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/bspf.2002.12753.
Full textVialou, Denis. "L’art des grottes en Ariège magdalénienne." Gallia préhistoire. Suppléments 22, no. 1 (1986): 5–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/galip.1986.2542.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Outils lithiques"
Benmessaoud, Messaouda. "Recherches sur l'Acheuléen et l'Ahaggar : les matières premières lithiques ; L'outillage lithique, rapport éclats/outils ; Le cadre statigraphique et chronologique : (Exemple du site Téhéntawek-Idelès)." Thesis, Paris 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA010575/document.
Full textThe thesis presented here updates the old data on the Acheulian of the Ahaggar, although these date are few in number and all dated 20th century. But it is obvious to mention them to borrow a new er of research on the subject. Despite the fruitful discoveries in many lower Palaeolithic sites in the Ahaggar, no scientific interest have been provided to many lithic collections interposed in several laboratories for scientific research. The new site “Téhéntawek” Acheulean discovered in the region of Idelès in the central Sahara of the Ahaggar and excavated with new pedagogical methods introduced in the present prehistory, has delivered in 2008 and 2010 an interesting lithic materials representative of the Acheulian industry. These approaches are considered renovative of the Saharan prehistory. The appropriate and adequate environmental of exploration, the adaptation of work to the rocky terrain of the Ahaggar region, have allowed us to reconsider the Saharan terrain. The study of lithic technology has provided a variety of tools and coexisted chopper, biface and cleaver, many raw chips, very consistent with the nucleus. Lithic raw materials used for shaping are local. The results of analyses on the sediments provided new data, including an opening on the paleoenvironment of the Ahaggar. Thus Téhéntawek site offered us with relevant information on the mastery of man in this currently Saharan environment
Lhomme, Vincent. "Industries lithiques du paléolithique moyen à nombreuses fractures : Les exemples du secteur sud de Champlost (Yonne) et de la Couche inférieure de "Chez-Pourré - Chez-Comte" (Corrèze)." Lille 1, 2000. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/RESTREINT/Th_Num/2000/50377-2000-1.pdf.
Full textNegroni, Sabine. "Analyse fonctionnelle des industries lithiques taillées de la fin du Néolithique en Provence (3500-2500 av. J.C.)." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM3085.
Full textThe period from 3500 to 2500 BC is marked by a profound transformation of societies. In the Provence area, there is a breakdown of the Middle Neolithic complex. Changes are reflected by lithic industries. We can observe technological changes, including raw material supply. New production methods are emerging . Large blades from specialized workshops begin to spread.Our study focuses on six settlement of the Provence area. These occupations give socio-economic information. Indeed, they have both stone industries produced on sites and blades imported from workshops. The interest is to take into account all the components of the lithic assemblages, to note what are the differences in consumption and management between the tools, first across the site and between sites.For this, the method of selection of tools was cumbersome, time-consuming and was based on observation with the naked eye and low magnification before microscopic observations. The determinations made from microscopic observations were compared with existing experimental repositories. Some comparisons have required the use of experimental ethnographic repositories. After the observation of certain archaeological tools, specific experiments were performed to specifically address some issues of our study to develop a new corpus poorly represented at the moment
Kim, Kyung-Jin. "Analyses tracéologiques pour l'interprétation de la fonction et de l'utilisation d'industries lithiques en quartz du Paléolithique coréen." Thesis, Perpignan, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PERP0013/document.
Full textIt is necessary to examine quartz tools for understanding the Palaeolithic culture in Korea. It is difficult to identify the temporal change pattern of raw materials, assemblages and production techniques of stone tools found in the Palaeolithic sites in Korea ranging from the early to late Palaeolithic, because most stones tools uncovered from these sites are made of quartz. Therefore, this research raises two questions: Is it be possible that the use-wear analysis could reveal the functional change patterns of stone tools in accordance with production dates and environmental changes? How it can be detected the peculiar characteristics of the particular tools found in each site? The results of the use-wear analyses to each cultural layer show no clear temporal differences of raw materials, assemblages and uses of lithic tools. The sites where the excavated tools were mainly composed of quartz exhibited the successive patterns rather than the particular changes between cultural layers. The use-wear analysis suggest that most end-scrapers were used for processing hides. However, it could be observed use-wear pattern formed by processing woods and antlers in large-sized end-scrapers. Therefore, it can be inferred that the use of end-scrapers depended on the size of these tools; but it seems that small-sized end-scrapers produced in the late Palaeolithic were closely related to work hide. In order to seek more clear answers to this result, it will be needed to conduct analyses on many Palaeolithic sites dating to the transitional era distributed in different regions and on the sites yielding tools made of different raw materials
선사고고학은 기본적으로 선사인들의 생활과 환경에 대해 이해하기 위한 학문으로, 석기를 왜 만들고, 어떻게 사용했는가 ? 라는 기초적인 질문을 가진다. 다양한 연구 방법 가운데 석기에 남겨진 흔적을 연구하는‘쓴자국 분석’을 바탕으로 이에 대한 해답을 찾고자 한다. 한국에서는 시대와 지역이 다른 대다수의 구석기 유적에서 석영 석기가 높은 비율로 출토된다. 그렇기 때문에 한국의 구석기 문화에 대한 이해를 하기 위해서는 반드시 석영 석기에 대한 이해가 필수적이다. 이번 연구에서는 석영 석기에 대한 쓴자국 분석의 가능성을 확인하고 이를 통해 한국 구석기 유적에서 출토되는 석영석기의 기능과 시기와 환경에 따른 차이를 확인하고자 한다. 그리고 석영석기가 주를 이루는 한국의 구석기 유적에서는 구석기시대 전기에서 후기에 이르기까지 돌감, 석기의 구성, 제작기술 등에 있어 시기적인 변화와 특징을 확인하기 어렵기 때문에 쓴자국 분석을 통해 시기, 환경에 따른 석기의 기능에 있어서 차이 또는 특징들을 확인할 수 없는가? 그리고 유적에 따른 특정 도구의 사용에 차이 또는 특징들이 있는가? 라는 질문으로 시작한다. 그리고 석영석기에 대한 이해를 위해 다양한 실험을 통해 여러 작업재료에 따른 흔적들의 특징을 이해한다.먼저 여러 유물층이 확인되는 김포 풍곡리, 동탄 오산리와 청계리 구석기 유적의 석기들에 대해 분석 및 비교를 하였다. 그 결과 시간의 흐름에 따른 유물층에서는 사용되는 돌감, 석기구성과 사용 등에 있어 각 문화층에 따른 특징적인 차이를 명확하게 확인할 수 없었다. 쓴자국 분석을 통해 차이를 확인하고자 하였으나 석영 석기를 주로 사용하는 유적에서는 유적내 유물층 사이에서는 특별한 변화보다는 연속적인 양상을 볼 수 있었다. 도구와 유적의 기능과의 관계를 이해하기 위해 유적에서 출토되는 다양한 석기 가운데 지역과 시기에 상관없이 주로 출토되는 석기인 밀개에 대한 분석을 위해 7개 유적에서 출토된 밀개를 분석, 비교를 하였다. 그 결과 대부분의 밀개들이 가죽작업에 특징적으로 사용되었던 도구였을 것으로 짐작할 수 있다. 다만 크기가 큰 밀개의 경우 나무, 뿔 등 다양한 작업에 의해 형성된 흔적들을 볼 수 있었다. 즉, 밀개는 도구의 크기에 따라 다르게 사용이 이루어진 것으로 볼 수 있으나 후기 구석기 시대의 작은 크기의 밀개는 가죽 작업과 밀접한 관계가 있는 것으로 보인다. 일부 분석 유적들은 시기적으로는 후기에 해당하는 유적이지만, 후기 구석기로의 돌감선택, 도구의 소형화 등의 전환기적 특징이 확인되지 않았다. 또한 이번 분석 결과를 통해 석영 석기가 주로 출토되는 구석기 유적에서는 시간의 흐름에 따른 지속성을 확인 할 수 있었다. 이러한 결과가 분석이 이루어진 지역적인 특징인지, 석영이라는 돌감의 사용과 관련된 것인지에 대한 연구가 필요하며, 이를 바탕으로 유적의 지속적인 양상들에 대한 좀 더 명확한 해답을 찾기 위해서는 전환기에 해당하는 여러 지역의 다양한 구석기 유적들에 대한 분석과 석영이 아닌 다른 돌감이 주로 활용된 유적에 대한 연구와 비교가 더 필요하다
Bailly, Maxence. "La flèche et l'éclat : production et consommation des outillages lithiques taillés de la fin du Néolithique au début de l'âge du Bronze entre Saône et Rhône (2600-2000 av. J.-C.)." Besançon, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002BESA1028.
Full textCadalen, Naya. "Activités artisanales et division des tâches dans une société maya classique : Approche systémique et fonctionnelle de l'outillage lithique de Cancuén (Guatemala)." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Côte d'Azur, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023COAZ2035.
Full textIn a society as hierarchical as Mayan cities in Classic period (AD 250-950), the organization of production systems is at the heart of many debates on the political economy of these pre-Columbian societies. The difficulty of uncovering workshops during archaeological excavations has given rise to many questions about the nature and functioning of these cities. While we are aware of the diversity of production and techniques employed, information on the players in these systems remains incomplete.In the absence of metal artifact, lithic tools were central to the daily lives of pre-Columbian populations. The functional study of these tools is still a little-used approach in this cultural context. Combined with a detailed contextual study, however, this approach makes it possible to study the spatial distribution of activities, enabling us to identify production systems that took place in a Maya city, and thus gain a better understanding of its socio-economic and even political organization.We have carried out a functional analysis of a corpus of lithic tools from the Cancuén site (Petén department, Guatemala), where occupation was extremely short and contextual study of the analyzed tools was possible. This city was the site of several artisanal productions (e.g., jade, pyrite, lithic tools, ceramic furniture), for which an extremely marked spatial division of labor was previously observed. For our corpus, we selected a type of tool that is rare in the Maya area, yet found in large numbers at the site, with over 1 800 artifacts discovered: flint drills (n=138 analyzed). We also looked at the most common tool in Central America, with 12 000 objects found at Cancuén: obsidianblades (n = 1 024). To understand how these tools were involved in the city’s activities, we selected a wide range of contexts, from modest residences to royal palaces, integrating ritual contexts (burials and ritual deposits) and ceremonial contexts (aguadas), but also the structures involved in the craft productions previously identified. In this way, we were able to gain an overall view of the Cancuén epicenter as regards these tools.Thanks to a functional analysis coupled with an experimental approach – relying on ethnographic, epigraphic and ethnohistorical sources to construct our protocols – and although the number of typological categories of lithic tools analyzed was limited, the functional analysis revealed that they were involved in a wide variety of activities, including plant, animal and mineral materials. Tool use was opportunistic in some structures, while the study of tools deposited as offerings suggests their involvement in specialized, even ritualized activities. The spatial distribution of certain tasks,such as dental modification activities carried out near the palace, raises questions about the status of the activity and the craftsman. Thus, by combining functional results with spatial, technological and epigraphic studies, we can point the economic strategies implemented at Cancuén; this city grouped together several controlled production systems for goods and services, particularly prestige goods. The products were largely destined for export, which enabled Cancuén and its occupants to play an important role in the classical exchange networks
Bon, François. "La question de l'unité technique et économique de l'aurignacien : réflexions sur la variabilité des industries lithiques à partir de trois sites des Pyrénées françaises (La Tuto de Camalhot, Régismont-le-Haut et Brassempouy)." Paris 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA010526.
Full textSchmid, Viola. "Les couches C-A de la grotte de Sibudu (KwaZulu-Natal, Afrique du Sud) à la lumière des technologies lithiques du MSA dans MIS 5." Thesis, Paris 10, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA100038.
Full textOver the last decades, the Middle Stone Age (MSA) has been heralded as a key periodof the evolution of modern humans. Yet the nature of early innovations requires further clarification. The exploration of regional sequences and the extension of the research focus from purportedly precocious phases, Still Bay and Howiesons Poort, to the whole of the MSA are essential to expand our knowledge. The site of Sibudu Cave, South Africa, comprises a long and well-dated MSA sequence. Ongoing excavations by the University of Tübingen have yielded MIS 5 assemblages that contribute to the discussion about the driving mechanisms as well as appearance of technological novelties and the cultural variability in the MSA during this period.Following the chaîne opératoire approach, I carried out a technological analysis of the artefacts from layers C-A at Sibudu. The tool corpus stands out because of bifacial technology, but the largest part consists of a variety of unifacially pointed forms. The artisans developed a particular reduction strategy to obtain laminar products, involving cores with a lateral crest opposite the so-called lateral plane forming a triangular asymmetric volume for exploitation. Diagnostic features, including serrated pieces and the laminar reduction system, distinguish the C-A layers. Comparisons with other MIS 5 sites illustrate differences in tool types and organisation of the reduction sequence. However, past populations across different regions aimed at a similar technological goal: blades, thus organisingthemselves over distances with complex systems of connectedness. In conclusion, theC-A strata belong to a regional adaptation in KwaZulu-Natal attesting the rise oftechnological inventions and cultural developments within the MSA in MIS 5
In den letzten Jahrzehnten hat die Forschung mehr und mehr gezeigt, dass das MiddleStone Age (MSA) eine Schlüsselperiode der Entwicklung des modernen Menschen darstellt. Die Art der frühen Innovationen bedarf jedoch noch weiterer Klärung. DieErforschung regionaler stratigraphischer Abfolgen und die Ausweitung des Forschungsschwerpunktes von als früh entwickelt angesehenen Phasen, dem Still Bayund dem Howiesons Poort, auf das gesamte MSA sind für die Vertiefung unseres Wissens unerlässlich. Die Fundstelle Sibudu-Höhle, Südafrika, umfasst eine lange und gut datierte Sequenz des MSA. Aktuelle Ausgrabungen der Universität Tübingen lieferten Steinartefaktinventare aus MIS 5, die zur Diskussion über die Auslösemechanismen sowie das Auftreten technologischer Neuerungen und die kulturelle Variabilität im MSA während MIS 5 beitragen. Basierend auf dem Chaîne opératoire-Ansatz führte ich eine technologische Analyse der Artefakte aus den Schichten C-A von Sibudu durch. Der Werkzeugbestand zeichnet sich durch bifazielle Technologie aus, aber bei dem größten Teil handelt es sich um unifazielle Spitzenformen. Die Bewohner von Sibudu entwickelten zu dieser Zeit eine spezielle Abbaustrategie, um laminare Grundformen zu erhalten, bei welcher Kerne mit einer lateral angelegten Kernkante gegenüber der breiteren, planaren lateralen Fläche, die zusammen ein dreieckiges asymmetrisches Volumen für den Abbau lieferten, involviert waren. Diagnostische Merkmale, welche sogenannte ‚serrated pieces‘ und das laminare Abbausystem einschließen, charakterisieren die C-A-Schichten. Vergleiche mit anderen Fundstellen aus MIS 5 zeigen Unterschiede in Bezug auf die Werkzeugtypenund die Organisation der Abbausequenz. Die regional abgegrenzten Populationen zielen jedoch auf ein ähnliches technologisches Ziel, nämlich Klingen, ab, womit ein starker Hinweis dafür vorliegt, dass sich die Menschen über Entfernungen mitkomplexen Vernetzungssystemen organisierten. Zusammenfassend lässt sich sagen,dass die C-A-Schichten zu einer regionalen Anpassung in KwaZulu-Natal gehören, diedas Aufkommen technologischer Neuerungen und die kulturelle Evolution innerhalb des MSA in MIS 5 belegt
Andrieu, Chloé. "Outils mayas, distribution et production du silex et de l'obsidienne dans les Basses Terres." Paris 10, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA100029.
Full textThe economic organisation of Maya societies is still hotly debated because it is closely related to the différent definitions of the political organisations during the classic period (250-950 AD). This work attempts to shed light on the matter by analyzing the lithic material from two sites : Rio Bec and Calakmul,as well as by making a comparative study of the entire body of available data in the lowlands. Two different production contexts appear to have been in use, which coincide with the différences in spatial and political orgaénisation that have been observed for some time in the lowlands. Whereas the workshops in the north were found in smamm,modest residential units outsides the cities, the only concentrations of flint and obsidian waste in the south were to be found in special deposits, above royal tombs or under steles. These massive flake deposits appear to be workshop dumps, and are always composed of the same production process waste. Their close association with royal or elite contexts allows us to believe that they indicate a controlled production. There would thus be two different economic organisations : a decentralized one in the north, and another more controlled one in the south. Finally, obsidian waste is exclusively found in special deposits in the south, which indicates that some cities in that region somehow controlled the production and/ or the distribution of that material
Loiseau, Jean-Patrick. "François Bordes (1919-1981) et la construction de la Préhistoire dans la seconde moitié du XXe siècle." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014BORD0320/document.
Full textF. Bordes brand of its print the construction of Prehistory in second half of the 20 th century. An analysis set of themes of its work in three parts makes it possible to clarify its principal aspects. A first part, entitled “a normative approach” is devoted to the approach of F. Bordes which is characterized by a methodological renewal. A second part, entitled ”lithic industries like wire of Ariane”, is devoted to interpretations of F. Border concerning the evolution of the prehistoric cultures and with its research to reconstitute the material daily life during the Paleolithic. A third part, “the construction of a school of thought”, analyses the particular place of F. Border within the community of the prehistorians. F. Bordes is also Francis Carsac, a science fiction writer, whose stories study makes it possible to provide supplementary illumination on its concerns. In conclusion of this thesis, a look is carried what it remains of his scientific contribution
Books on the topic "Outils lithiques"
Demars, Pierre-Yves. Types d'outils lithiques du paléolithique supérieur en Europe. Paris: Éditions du Centre national de la recherche scientifique, 1992.
Find full textDemars, Pierre-Yves. Types d'outils lithiques du paléolithique supérieur en Europe. Paris: Centre national de la recherche scientifique, 1989.
Find full textInternational Union of Prehistoric and Protohistoric Sciences. Commission VIII., ed. La Signification culturelle des industries lithiques: Actes du colloque de Liège du 3 au 7 octobre 1984. Oxford, England: B.A.R., 1985.
Find full textLe mobilier organique et lithique du Néolithique moyen. Lausanne: Cahiers d'archéologie romande, 2010.
Find full textHélène, Roche, Tixier Jacques, and Centre national de la recherche scientifique (France), eds. Technology of knapped stone: Followed by a multilingual vocabulary arabic, english, french, german, greek, italian, russian, spanish. Meudon: CREP, 1992.
Find full textLithics: Macroscopic approaches to analysis. Cambridge [England]: Cambridge University Press, 1998.
Find full textBar-Yosef, Ofer. The lithic assemblages of ʻUbeidiya: A lower palaeolithic site in the Jordan Valley. Jerusalem: Institute of Archaeology, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 1993.
Find full textThe science and archaeology of materials: An investigation of inorganic materials. London: Routledge, 2000.
Find full textCulture of stone: Sacred and profane uses of stone among the Dani. College Station, Tex: Texas A&M University Press, 1999.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Outils lithiques"
Dayet, Laure. "Chapitre 6. Premières observations des résidus colorés sur outils lithiques." In La grotte-abri de Peyrazet (Creysse, Lot, France) au Magdalénien, 87–91. CNRS Éditions, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.editionscnrs.55855.
Full textBoutoille, Linda, and Kewin Peche-Quilichini. "Des outils lithiques liés à la déformation plastique des métaux sur le site de Cuciurpula (Corse, Bronze final/premier âge du Fer) ?" In Metalworkers and their Tools: Symbolism, Function, and Technology in the Bronze and Iron Ages, 112–22. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/jj.15135936.11.
Full text