Academic literature on the topic 'Outils d’aide au diagnostic'
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Journal articles on the topic "Outils d’aide au diagnostic"
Roux, Magali, Sonya Asset, and Samir Medjebar. "Des outils d’aide au diagnostic." La Revue de l'Infirmière 66, no. 235 (November 2017): 26–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.revinf.2017.09.005.
Full textSidibé, Yaya, Fabrice Druaux, Dimitri Lefebvre, Fernand Leon, and Gérard Maze. "Outils d’aide à la décision pour le diagnostic des structures immergées." Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés 47, no. 4-8 (December 30, 2013): 339–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/jesa.47.339-360.
Full textGatignol, P. "Outil d’aide au diagnostic : oado." Revue Neurologique 168 (April 2012): A187—A188. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neurol.2012.01.489.
Full textSevrin, Eric, François-Xavier Saintonge, Hubert Schmuck, and Myriam Legay. "« Partage d’outils de diagnostic et d’aide à la décision en situation de crise » : synthèse de l’atelier." Revue forestière française 74, no. 2 (June 23, 2023): 281–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/revforfr.2023.7611.
Full textDzviga, C. "Mise au point sur les outils biologiques d’aide au diagnostic dans l’allergie aux hyménoptères." Revue Française d'Allergologie 60, no. 4 (June 2020): 190–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.reval.2020.01.013.
Full textSAVIGNAC, J., J. BOISSON, M. POMIES, F. CUNY, P. BOUCARD, J. M. BRIGNON, R. PHILIPPE, and H. X. HUMBEL. "Réduction à la source des micropolluants : outil d’aide au diagnostic et à l’élaboration d’un plan d’actions." Techniques Sciences Méthodes 4, no. 4 (April 23, 2021): 29–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.36904/tsm/202104029.
Full textCroutsche, Jean-Jacques. "Quantification des matrices diagnostic : pour une meilleure évaluation de l’entreprise." Décisions Marketing N° 17, no. 2 (June 1, 1999): 81–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dm.017.0081.
Full textLe Menn-Tripi, C., A. Vachaud, N. Defas, J. Malvy, S. Roux, and F. Bonnet-Brilhault. "L’évaluation sensori-psychomotrice dans l’autisme : un nouvel outil d’aide au diagnostic fonctionnel." L'Encéphale 45, no. 4 (September 2019): 312–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.encep.2018.12.003.
Full textBouhassira, D., N. Attal, H. Alchaar, F. Boureau, B. Brochet, J. Bruxelle, G. Cunin, et al. "TO19 - Développement et validation d’un outil d’aide au diagnostic des douleurs neuropathiques." Douleurs : Evaluation - Diagnostic - Traitement 5 (November 2004): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1624-5687(04)94563-5.
Full textBouhassira, Didier. "Le questionnaire DN4 : le nouvel outil d’aide au diagnostic des douleurs neuropathiques." Douleurs : Evaluation - Diagnostic - Traitement 6, no. 5 (October 2005): 297–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1624-5687(05)80288-4.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Outils d’aide au diagnostic"
Trolès, Nolwenn. "Elaboration d’un outil d’aide au diagnostic de la dyslexie développementale." Rennes 2, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00795123.
Full textThis research aims to elaborate a tool for diagnosis of dyslexia taking into account the most representative theoretical hypotheses concerning etiology of dyslexia. Research on causes of dyslexia has led to multiple theories (Expertise INSERM, 2007) : phonological theory (Ramus et al. , 2003), visuo-attentional hypothesis (Valdois et al. , 2004), cerebellar theory (Nicolson et Fawcett, 1999), theory of auditory deficit (Tallal, 1980), theory of magnocellular deficit (Stein, 2001). This way, we have included in the same experimental protocol a set of tasks measuring various cognitive capacities (memory, attention, phonological, morphological, motor, visuo-attentional, auditory). This protocol was used with 91 typical children and 35 dyslexic children attending a specialized consultation for dyslexia. From this experimentation, we have extracted a predictive model, based on a limited number of tasks in order to discriminate in 30 minutes as well as possible between dyslexic and non-dyslexic. Moreover, we made cognitive profiles for each child, that corresponds to the performance in every task. This cognitive profile will be helpful to give indications for a deeper assessment aimed to provide an individualized and adapted remedial program and rehabilitation treatments. Following of our research, a software called Alex is actually in a validation period. It will constitute a tool for the health professionals in charge of children who experienced learning disabilities
Martinroche, Guillaume. "Quantification et caractérisation des maladies auto-immunes et allergiques à l'aide de méthodes d'apprentissage profond." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bordeaux, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024BORD0154.
Full textDiagnostic tools based on artificial intelligence (AI) and capable of integrating several types of data, will be crucial in the next coming years in helping practitioners provide more personalized, precision medicine for patients. Autoimmune and allergic diseases are perfect examples of complex, multi-parametric diagnostics that could benefit from such tools. Antinuclear antibodies (ANA) on human epithelial cells (HEp-2) are important biomarkers for the screening and diagnosis of autoimmune diseases. For harmonization of biological practices and clinical management, automatic reading and classification of ANA immunofluorescence patterns for HEp-2 images according to the nomenclature recommended by the International Consensus on Antinuclear Antibody Patterns (ICAP) seems to be a growing requirement. In our study, an automatic classification system for Indirect Immunofluorescence (IIF) patterns of HEp-2 cells images was developed using a supervised learning methodology, based on a complete collection of HEp-2 cell images from Bordeaux University Hospital labelled accordingly to ICAP recommendations and local practices. The system consists of a classifier for nucleus patterns only (16 patterns and allowing recognition of up to two aspects per image) and a second classifier for cytoplasm aspects only. With this contribution to the automation of ANA in medical biology laboratories, it will enable reflex quantitative tests targeted on a few autoantibodies, ultimately facilitating efficient and accurate diagnosis of autoimmune diseases. Allergen microarrays, enable the simultaneous detection of up to 300 specific IgE antibodies and are part of a bottom-up diagnostic approach in which, on the basis of the broadest possible analysis, we then seek to determine which allergen(s) is (are) likely to explain the patient's symptoms. However, the mass of data produced by this single analysis is beyond the analytical capacity of the average user and the large number of results obtained simultaneously can mask those that are truly clinically relevant. A database of 4271 patients (Société Française d'Allergologie) was created, including allergen microarrays data and twenty-five demographic and clinical data. This database allowed the development of the first models capable of predicting patients' allergic profiles thanks to an international data challenge. The best F1-scores were around 80%. A more comprehensive tool adapted to daily practice is currently under development. Based essentially on microarrays data and a very few clinical and demographic data, it will be able to provide clinicians with a probability of molecular allergy by protein family, thus limiting diagnostic delays and the need for oral provocation tests. Diagnostic tools using so-called AI technologies are helping to improve the efficiency of current techniques, leveraging locks for repetitive, low-value-added tasks. These tools are generally poorly perceived by practitioners, who feel that they are losing their expertise, and even that they are being replaced by algorithms. This impression is particularly strong in Medical Biology, where this improvement directly affects the function of the Medical Biologist. In an attempt to better understand this, we took a closer look at the relationship of trust, if there can be one, between the practitioner and the diagnostic tool. The concepts of reliability and veracity were discussed. Thanks to a survey of medical biologists working on the analysis of aspects of HEp-2 cells, a certain reticence can be highlighted, with reasons linked to performance scores and unfamiliarity with the systems. The deployment and commitment to similar strategies in the field of biological hematology shows real interest once performance has been established. The development of two diagnostic tools for autoimmune and allergic diseases is laying the foundations for improved results and lasting integration into a more personalized, precision medicine
Dallet, Corentin. "Caractérisation locale de la propagation de l’onde d’activation cardiaque pour l’aide au diagnostic des tachycardies atriales et ventriculaires : application à l’imagerie électrocardiographique non-invasive." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BORD0757/document.
Full textVentricular (VT) and atrial (AT) tachycardias are some of the most common clinical cardiac arrhythmias. For ablation of tachycardia substrates, two clinical diagnosis methods are used : electro-anatomical mapping for an accurate diagnosis using electrograms (EGMs) acquired with intracardiac catheters and localized on the three-dimensional (3-D) mesh of the studied cavities ; and non-invasive electrocardiographic imaging (ECGi) for a global view of the arrhythmia, with EGMs mathematically reconstructed from body surface electrocardiograms and the 3-D cardio-thoracic meshes obtained with CT-scan. VT and AT are diagnosed studying activation time maps ; that are 3-D representations of the transit time of the activation wavefront on the cardiac mesh. Nevertheless, slow conduction areas, a well-known pro-arrhythmic feature for tachycardias, and the tachycardias specific propagation patterns are not easily identifiable with these maps. Hence, local characterization of the activation wavefront propagation can be helpful for improving VT and AT diagnosis. The purpose of this thesis is to develop a method to locally characterize the activation wavefront propagation. For that, a conduction velocity vector field is estimated and analyzed. The method was first validated on a simulated database from computer models, then applied to 1) a clinical database obtained from ECGi to localize infarct tissues and improve AT diagnosis ; and 2) a clinical database acquired with electro-anatomical mapping systems to define pathological areas
Yengui, Firas. "Contribution aux méthodologies et outils d’aide à la conception de circuits analogiques." Thesis, Lyon, INSA, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013ISAL0098/document.
Full textContrary to digital design, analog design suffers from a real delay in the software solution that enables fast and reliable design. In this PhD, three approaches are proposed. The first is the methodological approach. At this level we recommend a "top-down" hierarchical approach. It consists of partitioning the system to size into sub-blocks of elementary functions whose specifications are directly inherited from the system level specification. Next, we aimed to reduce design time through the exploration of optimal solutions using hybrid algorithms. We attempted to take advantage of the rapid global search and local search accuracy. The interest of hybrid search algorithms is that they allow to conduct effective exploration of the design space of the circuit without the need for prior knowledge of an initial design. This can be very useful for a beginner designer. Finally, we worked on the acceleration of time simulations proposing the use of meta-models which present a more reduced time than electrical simulation models. Meta-models are obtained automatically from extracting results of electrical simulations
Moretti, Basiliu. "Modélisation du comportement des feux de forêt pour des outils d’aide à la décision." Thesis, Corte, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015CORT0007/document.
Full textModeling the spread of forest fires is a complex affair which can be examined in different ways (physical, semi-physical, empirical). Numerous simulators exist, each one bearing its own particularities, benefits and weak points. The work which has led to the writing of this thesis aims at improving the simplified physical model of fire propagation (Balbi et al, 2007), as well as at laying down the first foundation stones of what will favor an evolution towards a fire behavioral pattern. This study is based upon three main themes :• Modeling the spread of a surface fire with the main engine the radiative heat transfer. This modeling leads to achieve improvements in the formulation of its speed on flat ground, without wind. It finally led to the characterization of two criteria of extinction with characterization of critical values of two parameters (leaf area index and the water content of the fuel).• Quantification of the energy radiating from the flame front. This quantification was performed assuming the solid flame model. This approach has led to obtaining an analytical relationship for the evaluation of Admissible Safety Distance (ASD) in a very short time. • Sensitivity analysis of the different results attained in order to confirm them as a whole and identify the relative influence of various parameters
Noël, Guilhem. "Tension dans les services d’urgences : quantification, impact et outils d’aide à la gestion de l’aval des SU." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AIXM0686.
Full textCrowding in ED is a public health challenge associated with a deterioration in the quality of care. Obj. 1: Identification (Delphi) of 15 consensual crowding indicators. 2 Prospective studies validating crowding scores (SOTU) in pediatric and adult EDs. A method was proposed to select the hours during which the level of crowding assessed by caregivers was consensual. The AUC of SOTU was 0.833 [0.814-0.851]. SOTU was associated with an alteration in the quality of care. Obj 2: Predict hospitalizations and need for inpatient beds. In 1 prospective multicentre study we developed an automated model (MA) predictive of the hospitalization of a patient using variables available from triage. Developed and validated for 1 month (11,653 patients) the AUC of the MA was 0,815 [0,805-0,826]. Development of a tool for estimating the daily minimum bed requirement (BJML) based on the RPU history. Applied at 15 SU for the year N + 1, the error was 18%. Obj. 3: impact of tension on the quality of care. In winter pediatric epidemics, the quality of care was degraded with a 50% increase in patients LWBS. Using the SU occupancy rate, in a 2-year pediatric study, tension was associated with decreased adherence to anaphylaxis recommendations; OR = 5.88 [1.88-18.0] and less parental understanding of instructions; OR = 3.972 [1.252-12.603]
Thuillet, Céline. "Implantations cryptographiques sécurisées et outils d’aide à la validation des contremesures contre les attaques par canaux cachés." Thesis, Bordeaux 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012BOR14508/document.
Full textFor several years, the security components such as smart cards are subject to side channel attacks. These attacks allow to exhibit secrets by analyzing the physical characteristics such as power consumption or execution time. As part of this thesis, two countermeasures were carried out and applied to the AES (symmetric cipher). In addition, to help future development of countermeasures and their validation, a simulator was developed. It realizes attacks using a power consumption model defined in the early phases of development. Finally, I participated in working groups that have proposed Shabal to SHA-3 competition, which aims to define a new standard for hash functions. Hardware implementations have been made thereafter
Tiffou, Benoît. "Etude des outils informatiques d'aide au diagnostic d'appareils électriques." Thesis, McGill University, 1989. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=59235.
Full textThe interest in expert systems is directed towards those based on deep knowledge, meaning the structural and functional description of devices. A well-known approach for reasoning on complex structural knowledge consists of using qualitative models. The thesis explores the principal works in this domain and applies them to the diagnosis of electrical equipment in order to evaluate their limitations. Another approach is also considered, based on causal networks, which exploits an important element of diagnosis and complements qualitative models: causality. Finally, a global diagnostic methodology is presented for each approach.
Ziade, Haissam. "Methodes et outils pour le diagnostic fonctionnel de microprocesseurs." Toulouse, INSA, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986ISAT0006.
Full textZiade, Haissam. "Méthodes et outils pour le diagnostic fonctionnel de microprocesseurs." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376019483.
Full textBooks on the topic "Outils d’aide au diagnostic"
Lung, Pierre Vendassi Fanny. DIAGNOSTIC ET ÉVALUATION - La boîte à outils du sociologue. Paris: Editions L'Harmattan, 2013.
Find full textMora, Pierre. Faire le diagnostic-minute de votre entreprise: 45 outils pour faire le point. Editions d'Organisation, 2002.
Find full textANALYSE FINANCIÈRE D'ENTREPRISE - Méthodes et outils d'analyse et de diagnostic en ormes françaises et internationales IAS/IFRS. Paris: Editions L'Harmattan, 2009.
Find full textFrancis, Grandguillot Béatrice Grandguillot. Analyse financière: Les outils de diagnostic financier à partir des documents comptables établis conformément au plan comptable à jour en 2007. Gualino Editeur, 2007.
Find full textChabert, Rolande. Les fiches outils du manager opérationnel: 72 fiches - 150 schémas explicatifs - 1 diagnostic complet - 20 cas pratiques, plus de 100 conseils personnalisés. Avec cd-rom. EYROLLES, 2014.
Find full textLes fiches outils du manager opérationnel: 72 fiches - 150 schémas explicatifs - 1 diagnostic complet - 20 cas pratiques, plus de 100 conseils personnalisés. Avec cd-rom. EYROLLES, 2014.
Find full textSoguel, Nils. Comprendre et gérer les finances de ma collectivité. EPFL Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.55430/1516v1ns.
Full textBook chapters on the topic "Outils d’aide au diagnostic"
Dufour, Jean-Charles, Fabricc Barlesi, Dominique Fiesehi, Jean-Philippe Torre, Olivier Chinot, and Marius Ficschi. "Gérer et améliorer les décisions des réunions de concertation pluridisciplinaires en oncologie: un cadre conceptuel utilisant des outils informatises d’aide à la decision." In Informatique et Santé, 203–12. Paris: Springer Paris, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-287-99305-3_19.
Full text"LES OUTILS D’AIDE À LA PROGRAMMATION." In Éléments de programmation structurée, 121–38. Presses de l'Université du Québec, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv18pgz8t.14.
Full textChampagne, Claude. "Espaces virtuels de collaboration et outils d’aide." In Gestion stratégique des connaissances, 261–76. Presses de l'Université Laval, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/jj.8816088.19.
Full textChampagne, Claude. "Espaces virtuels de collaboration et outils d’aide." In Gestion stratégique des connaissances, 261–75. Les Presses de l’Université de Laval, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9782763702100-017.
Full textLaville, Marie-Christine, Frédéric Buchet, Philippe Niel, Patrick Vital, Thomas Alexander, Dominique Baruel Bencherqui, Ronald Boucher, et al. "Chapitre 2. Les outils d’aide à la vente." In Vente Négociation, 26–61. Dunod, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dunod.lavil.2016.01.0026.
Full textFEUILLADIEU, Sylviane, Anne GOMBERT, and Hervé BENOIT. "Forme scolaire et accessibilisation pédagogique et didactique." In L’accessibilité ou la réinvention de l’école, 103–21. ISTE Group, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9011.ch5.
Full textBrunel, Adrien, and Sophie Lanco Bertrand. "Chapitre 15. Forces et faiblesses des outils d’aide à la décision." In Planification spatiale marine en Atlantique tropical. IRD Éditions, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.irdeditions.45058.
Full textBotti, Laurent, and Nicolas Peypoch. "Chapitre 5. Performance et tourisme : apports des outils d’aide à la décision multicritère." In La recherche en management du tourisme, 111–25. Vuibert, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/vuib.clerg.2019.01.0111.
Full textBancel-Charensol, Laurence. "Management des services." In Management des services, 107–28. Presses universitaires de Grenoble, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/pug.abram.2015.01.0107.
Full textKRYSANDER, Mattias, and Erik FRISK. "Analyse structurelle." In Diagnostic et commande à tolérance de fautes 1, 87–114. ISTE Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9058.ch2.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Outils d’aide au diagnostic"
COLLIN, Bertrand, Frédéric CAPPELAERE, and Vincent JOUVE. "Le diagnostic d’ouvrages portuaires anciens : un outil d’aide à la gestion." In Journées Nationales Génie Côtier - Génie Civil. Editions Paralia, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.5150/jngcgc.2012.073-c.
Full textSerrand-Obry, F., V. Donfack, V. Bertaud-Gounot, M. Massot, and P. Limbourg. "Développement d’une ontologie des urgences buccales : vers la conception d’un logiciel d’aide au diagnostic." In 60ème Congrès de la SFCO, edited by S. Cousty, J. C. Deschaumes, V. Descroix, T. Fortin, J. C. Harnet, P. Lesclous, C. Mauprivez, and Y. Roche. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sfmbcb/20136002009.
Full textLan, R., F. Campana, J. H. Catherine, U. Ordioni, and D. Tardivo. "Nouvelles techniques d’aide au diagnostic des lésions pré-cancéreuses et cancéreuses de la cavité orale : revue systématique et résultats préliminaires." In 66ème Congrès de la SFCO. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sfco/20206602018.
Full textReports on the topic "Outils d’aide au diagnostic"
Warin, Thierry, Nathalie de Marcellis-Warin, Sarah Elimam, Molivann Panot, and Jéremy Schneider. La diplomatie à l’heure de la science des données : réflexions stratégiques et perspectives. CIRANO, June 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54932/jrbv7364.
Full textRoyer, Annie, Patrick Mundler, and Julie Ruiz. L’évolution du secteur bioalimentaire sur les territoires du Québec. Identification des principales dynamiques et facteurs explicatifs. CIRANO, February 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54932/gtkf5491.
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