Journal articles: 'Out of Ireland'

1

Coulehan, Jack. "Out of Ireland." JAMA 311, no. 10 (March 12, 2014): 1072. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2013.284770.

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Scharrer, Hans-Eckart. "Ireland out of step." Intereconomics 36, no. 2 (March 2001): 57–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02973768.

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3

Anderson, Mary. "Kinsella and Eriugena: "Out of Ireland"." Canadian Journal of Irish Studies 17, no. 2 (1991): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/25512871.

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Birchard, Karen. "Ireland rules out compulsory HIV testing." Lancet 350, no. 9086 (October 1997): 1232. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(05)63469-1.

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Moxon‐Browne, Edward. "Northern Ireland: Coming out of conflict?" Civil Wars 2, no. 2 (June 1999): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13698249908402405.

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Birchard, Karen. "Ireland rules out investigation of alleged racism." Lancet 351, no. 9107 (March 1998): 967. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(05)60636-8.

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Johnson, Tim. "OUT OF BELFAST AND BELGRADE: THE RECENT MUSIC OF IAN WILSON." Tempo 57, no. 224 (April 2003): 2–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s004029820300010x.

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1998 was a dramatic year for Ian Wilson. Already established as one of Ireland's leading young composers, that was the year he was elected to the exclusive Irish arts affiliation Aosdána (one of fewer than 20 musicians among its 200 members); his piano trio The Seven Last Words was included in the Northern Ireland A-level music syllabus (a rare ‘distinction’ for any living composer); he moved to Belgrade to be with his partner Danijela Kulezic; and his first son, Adam, was born.

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Ní Raghallaigh, Muireann, and Liam Thornton. "Vulnerable childhood, vulnerable adulthood: Direct provision as aftercare for aged-out separated children seeking asylum in Ireland." Critical Social Policy 37, no. 3 (February 17, 2017): 386–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0261018317691897.

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Ireland’s approach to after-care for ‘aged-out’ separated children is problematic. Currently, upon reaching the age of 18, most separated young people are moved to ‘direct provision’, despite the fact that the state can use discretionary powers to allow them to remain in foster care. Direct provision is the system Ireland adopts providing bed and board to asylum seekers, along with a weekly monetary payment. Separated young people in Ireland are in a vulnerable position after ageing out. Entry into the direct provision system, from a legal and social work perspective, is concerning. Utilising direct provision as a ‘form of aftercare’ emphasises governmental policy preferences that privilege the migrant status of aged-out separated children, as opposed to viewing this group as young people leaving care. In this article, utilising a cross-disciplinary approach, we provide the first systematic exploration of the system of aftercare for aged-out separated children in Ireland. In doing so, we posit two core reasons for why the aftercare system for aged-out separated children has developed as it has. First, doing so ensures that the state is consistent with its approach to asylum seekers more generally, in that it seeks to deter persons from claiming asylum in Ireland through utilisation of the direct provision system. Second, while the vulnerability of aged-out separated children is well-documented, the state (and others) ignore this vulnerability and are reluctant to offer additional aftercare supports beyond direct provision. This is due, we argue, to viewing aged-out separated children as having a lesser entitlement to rights than other care leavers, solely based on their migrant status.

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9

Ryan, Paul. "Coming Out, Fitting in: The Personal Narratives of Some Irish Gay Men." Irish Journal of Sociology 12, no. 2 (November 2003): 68–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/079160350301200205.

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Through the personal narratives of four gay men coming of age during the 1970s, this paper questions the relevance of the modernist ‘coming-out’ story in Ireland. This story, so prevalent in British and North American studies documenting the history of the gay and lesbian movement there has remained largely untold in Ireland. This paper reveals a uniquely Irish ‘coming-out’ experience shaped by the schools, families and communities in which the men lived and whose stories cannot be adequately explained within a modernisation perspective so frequently used to explain social change in Ireland.

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10

Cardin, Una. "Setting out a cancer strategy for Northern Ireland." British Journal of Nursing 29, no. 17 (September 24, 2020): s3. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2020.29.17.s3.

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Pollard, Miranda. "Coming out on abortion: Ireland in the 1980s." Australian Feminist Studies 2, no. 5 (December 1987): 135–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08164649.1987.9961573.

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12

Henry, Kieran, Adrian Murphy, David Willis, Stephen Cusack, Gerard Bury, Iomhar O'Sullivan, and Conor Deasy. "Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in Cork, Ireland." Emergency Medicine Journal 30, no. 6 (June 15, 2012): 496–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2011-200888.

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13

Barge, Laura. "Out of Ireland: Revisionist Strategies in Beckett's Drama." Comparative Drama 34, no. 2 (2000): 175–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/cdr.2000.0041.

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14

Michael Cronin. "Inside Out: Time and Place in Global Ireland." New Hibernia Review 13, no. 3 (2009): 74–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/nhr.0.0094.

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15

Grubgeld, Elizabeth. "Memoirs of Sight Loss from Post-Independence Ireland." Irish University Review 47, no. 2 (November 2017): 266–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/iur.2017.0280.

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Life writing by disabled people in Ireland during the post-independence period constitutes a culturally specific narrative emphasizing the relationship between disability and class and the shaping forces of social and geographical insularity. Because of the often contentious history of activist blind workers in Ireland, as well as the ongoing association between ocular impairments and Ireland's political and economic history, memoirs of sight loss provide a particularly rich field of inquiry into the relationship among disability, class, and the impact of colonialism. Key to this investigation are Sean O'Casey's I Knock at the Door (1939) and Joe Bollard's memoir of mid-century Ireland Out of Sight (1998).

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16

Quinlivan, Shivaun, and Lucy-Ann Buckley. "Reasonable accommodation in Irish constitutional law: two steps forward and one step back – or simply out of step?" Northern Ireland Legal Quarterly 72, no. 1 (July 1, 2021): 61–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.53386/nilq.v72i1.551.

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By ratifying the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD), Ireland has committed to implementing the principle of reasonable accommodation in multiple contexts. To date, however, it has failed to expand existing legislative measures. This article analyses the potential of the Irish Constitution to encompass a reasonable accommodation duty and meet Ireland’s CRPD obligations. It examines the constitutional model of equality, as well as judicial conceptualisations of disability, and argues that the Constitution is capable of accommodating a more robust legislative standard for reasonable accommodation than often thought, which is compatible with the CRPD. It also contends that recent decisions offer potential for the development of a constitutional reasonable accommodation duty. However, these apparent gains are fragile and the current constitutional capacity to accommodate CRPD requirements is undermined by continuing judicial contestation. The Constitution should therefore be amended so that Ireland can meet its international human rights obligations.

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17

Breeze, Andrew. "Keith Busby, French in Medieval Ireland, Ireland in Medieval French: The Paradox of Two Worlds. Turnhout: Brepols, 2017, x, 516 pp." Mediaevistik 31, no. 1 (January 1, 2018): 245. http://dx.doi.org/10.3726/med012018_245.

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“I have surveyed an enormous amount of material in the preceding pages” is Keith Busby’s comment on his book (p. 419). True enough. Seldom has an author treated Ireland’s early literature as ambitiously as he does, and Busby’s achievement is the more remarkable given the scantiness of the material. French literature surviving from medieval Ireland is (like literature in English) interesting but meagre. These texts of the twelfth to fourteenth centuries being few, the author fleshes out his material with writing on Ireland from Britain and the Continent, including legends of Arthur and of the Irish princess Iseult or Isolde. That at once makes French in Medieval Ireland essential for Romance scholars, as well as for medievalists concerned with the Irish.

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18

Tempany, Grace. "Tuned Out. Traditional Music and Identity in Northern Ireland." Études irlandaises, no. 34.2 (September 30, 2009): 143–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/etudesirlandaises.1726.

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19

Ellison, Graham. "Sending Out a Message: hate crime in Northern Ireland." Criminal Justice Matters 48, no. 1 (June 2002): 10–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09627250208553442.

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20

Kelly, Stephen. "‘I was altogether out of tune with my colleagues’: Conor Cruise O'Brien and Northern Ireland, 1969–77." Irish Historical Studies 45, no. 167 (May 2021): 101–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ihs.2021.23.

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AbstractThis article critically re-assesses Conor Cruise O'Brien's attitude to Northern Ireland between 1969 and 1977. It argues that O'Brien's most significant contribution to public life was the ability to deconstruct many aspects of Irish nationalism, specifically his rejection of the Irish state's irredentist claim over Northern Ireland. In doing so, it contends that O'Brien was one of the most important, and outspoken, champions of so-called ‘revisionist nationalism’ of his generation. The article examines three themes in relation to O'Brien's attitude to Northern Ireland: his attack on the Irish state's anti-partitionism; his rejection of Irish republican terrorism; and his support for the ‘principle of consent’ argument. The article illustrates that O'Brien was criticised in nationalist circles and accused of committing political heresy. Indeed, his willingness to challenge the attitude of most mainstream Irish politicians on Northern Ireland invariably left him an isolated figure, even among his own Labour Party comrades. Writing in his Memoir, O'Brien neatly summed up the difficult position in which he found himself: ‘I was altogether out of tune with my colleagues over Northern Ireland’.

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21

Wolowczyk, L., T. Beckitt, RN Baird, M. Subramaniam, FC Smith, and PM Lamont. "Out-of-hours Demand For Vascular Radiology." Bulletin of the Royal College of Surgeons of England 90, no. 3 (March 1, 2008): 100–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/147363508x284630.

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The Vascular Society of Great Britain and Ireland recognises the importance of interventional vascular radiology as part of the multidisciplinary approach to the provision of emergency vascular services. However, arranging emergency rotas for vascular radiolo gy is not easy because of the small numbers of interventional radiologists who may also be required to cover other specialities.

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22

Kelly-Holmes, Helen, and Veronica O'Regan. "“The spoilt children of Europe”." Journal of Language and Politics 3, no. 1 (May 27, 2004): 81–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jlp.3.1.07kel.

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Ireland’s rejection of the Nice Treaty in a referendum in June 2001 led to intense media discourse about this “no” vote and speculation about the outcome of the second referendum to ratify the Treaty in October 2002. The German media, traditionally positive in their portrayal of Ireland, were particularly critical, with the Irish electorate being characterised as anti-Eastern enlargement and Ireland recast in the role of “bad” European. This study of German press coverage of the two referenda points to a consensus in the negative representation of Ireland across all strands of media opinions and ideologies. The corpus of texts analysed also highlights the construction of a “them and us” divide between a morally superior in-group (the Germans) and a defective out-group (the Irish). Whilst much of the reporting still takes place within a received map of meaning (Hall et al. 1978), the established reference points are now used to de-legitimise Ireland’s role and to reassert Germany’s position as a “big” country within Europe in order to restore normal power relations.

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23

Mitchell, Brian C., Paul Wagner, and Ellen Casey Wagner. "Out of Ireland: The Story of Irish Emigration to America." Journal of American History 82, no. 3 (December 1995): 1316. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2945287.

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24

Cagney, Hannah. "The X-HALE Awards: stubbing out youth smoking in Ireland." Lancet Oncology 14, no. 8 (July 2013): 693. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1470-2045(13)70317-6.

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25

Strain, Michael. "Focus on Northern Ireland Education Reform : Opting Out for Integration." Management in Education 4, no. 2 (May 1990): 14–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089202069000400207.

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26

O'Reilly, D. "Influenza vaccinations in Northern Ireland: are older patients missing out?" Age and Ageing 31, no. 5 (September 1, 2002): 385–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ageing/31.5.385.

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27

Rafferty, Oliver P. "Cardinal Cullen, Early Fenianism, and the MacManus Funeral Affair." Recusant History 22, no. 4 (October 1995): 549–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0034193200002089.

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The political threat posed by the growth of Fenianism in Ireland in the late 1850s and early 1860s has generally been underplayed by much present-day historiography. Even contemporaries were not disposed to see American Fenianism as much of a danger to the constitutional stability of Ireland. The Dublin police authorities decided to recall sub-inspector Thomas Doyle from his surveillance work in America in July 1860. By that time Doyle had sent dozens of reports on Irish-American revolutionary activity. On the basis of his reports the authorities knew that John O'Mahony and Michael Dohney, both of 1848 notoriety, were prominently involved in Phoenix and Fenian conspiracy. They also knew the general points of the ‘phoenix theory’ that England's difficulty was Ireland's opportunity, that men were being recruited and drilled in large numbers in the U.S. for a possible invasion of Ireland, that ‘O'Mahony's theory [was] … to root out the Government, to cut down the landlords, and to confiscate the land of Ireland’, and that John Mitchel had gone to Paris as an agent for the ‘phoenix confederacy’ in the U.S.

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28

Gurdgiev, Constantin, Brian Lucey, an Mac, and Lorcan Roche-Kelly. "The Irish economy: Three strikes and you’re out?" Panoeconomicus 58, no. 1 (2011): 19–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pan1101019g.

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We examine the three interlinked Irish crises : the competitiveness, fiscal and banking crises, showing how all three combined to lay a lethal trap for Ireland. Starting from a point of economic balance, a series of poor government decisions led to the country once dubbed the ?Celtic tiger? become the second eurozone state after Greece to seek a bailout, with the EFSF/IMF intervening in late 2010.

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FORSTER, MALCOLM J. C. "The Mox Plant Case–Provisional Measures in the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea." Leiden Journal of International Law 16, no. 3 (September 2003): 611–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0922156503001316.

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On 3 December 2001, the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS) issued an Order in response to Ireland's request for the prescription of provisional measures in accordance with Article 290 of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). In its request, Ireland alleged violation by the United Kingdom of numerous provisions of UNCLOS. The scope of provisional measures requested by Ireland included, among others, the immediate suspension by the United Kingdom of the authorization of the Sellafield Mox Plant and a guarantee of no movement of radioactive substances or materials or wastes that are in any way related to the plant into or out of the waters of the Irish Sea. This article reviews the background to the dispute between Ireland and the United Kingdom over the operation of the Sellafield Mox Plant. It focuses on the various jurisdictional challenges raised before ITLOS and critically assesses the conclusions reached by the Tribunal in its Order.

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30

Zhang, Xiaolu. "Eating the Cake Too – Access for Consultation of the Visa Information System and the UK's Partial Schengen Opt-Out." European Journal of Risk Regulation 2, no. 2 (June 2011): 291–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1867299x0000129x.

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Council Decision 2008/633/JHA on access for consultation of the Visa Information System for the purposes of prevention, detection and investigation of terrorist offences and other serious criminal offences must be read as a development of the Schengen acquis and not merely as a measure as to police cooperation, preventing the United Kingdom and Ireland from participating in adopting the measure (author's headnote).

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31

Foreman, Maeve, and Muireann Ní Raghallaigh. "Transitioning out of the asylum system in Ireland: Challenges and opportunities." Social Work and Social Sciences Review 21, no. 1 (March 21, 2020): 34–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1921/swssr.v21i1.1365.

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Abstract: Asylum seekers are often considered by researchers to be ‘hidden’ or ‘hard to reach’. Yet, issues that impact on them are relevant to social work and its social justice remit. This paper presents research conducted with former asylum seekers to explore their experience of transitioning from ‘Direct Provision’ accommodation into the wider community following the granting of international protection. Ireland’s strategy for integration effectively excludes asylum seekers. They have limited access to work or education and are deprived of supports provided to programme refugees. Using a community-based participatory research methodology, the study illuminates challenges encountered transitioning out of the asylum system and charts the benefits of utilising a collaborative approach to access participants, to facilitate their engagement and to ensure that the research had an impact. It suggests that a partnership approach to research with hidden populations can raise awareness and influence positive social change.

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32

Tanner, Richard, Siobhan Masterson, Mette Jensen, Peter Wright, David Hennelly, Martin O’Reilly, Andrew W. Murphy, Gerard Bury, Cathal O’Donnell, and Conor Deasy. "Out-of-hospital cardiac arrests in the older population in Ireland." Emergency Medicine Journal 34, no. 10 (June 27, 2017): 659–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2016-206041.

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33

Petticrew, Mark, Niamh Fitzgerald, Mary Alison Durand, Cécile Knai, Martin Davoren, and Ivan Perry. "Diageo's 'Stop Out of Control Drinking' Campaign in Ireland: An Analysis." PLOS ONE 11, no. 9 (September 16, 2016): e0160379. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0160379.

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34

Lāms, O., and D. Dimiņš. "LATVIANS DOWN AND OUT IN ENGLAND AND IRELAND: CONTEMPORARY MIGRATION TALES." Trames. Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences 23, no. 2 (2019): 189. http://dx.doi.org/10.3176/tr.2019.2.05.

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35

Lonergan, Patrick. "“I found it out by the bogs”: Reviewing Shakespeare in Ireland." Shakespeare 6, no. 3 (September 2010): 343–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17450918.2010.497857.

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36

Súilleabháin, Micheál Ó. "Out of tune with reality: Music and the school in Ireland." Irish Educational Studies 5, no. 1 (January 1985): 44–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0332331850050106.

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37

Harrington, KE, PJ Robson, M. Kiely, MBE Livingstone, J. Lambe, and MJ Gibney. "The North/South Ireland Food Consumption Survey: survey design and methodology." Public Health Nutrition 4, no. 5a (October 2001): 1037–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/phn2001184.

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AbstractObjectiveThe purpose of this survey was to establish a database of habitual food and drink consumption in a representative sample of Irish adults aged 18-64 years.DesignA cross-sectional food consumption survey was carried out. Food intake data were collected using a 7-day estimated food diary. Anthropometric data included measurements of weight, height, waist and hip circumferences and body composition using bioelectrical impedance analysis. Questionnaire data included assessments of health, lifestyle and socio-demographic status, levels of physical activity, attitudes to diet and health and restrained eating.SettingNorthern Ireland and Republic of Ireland between 1997 and 1999.ResultsIn total, 1379 adults aged 18–64 years participated in the survey and completed the 7-day food diary. This paper gives details of the methods used to carry out the survey. Sampling, respondent recruitment, dietary assessment, collection of anthropometric and questionnaire data and data management and analysis are described.ConclusionThe North/South Ireland Food Consumption Survey is unique in being the first food consumption survey ever to be carried out in the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland concurrently using the same methodology.

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Campbell, Rosie, Lucy Smith, Becky Leacy, Miriam Ryan, and Billie Stoica. "Not collateral damage: Trends in violence and hate crimes experienced by sex workers in the Republic of Ireland." Irish Journal of Sociology 28, no. 3 (July 22, 2020): 280–313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0791603520939794.

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The Republic of Ireland’s new Criminal Law (Sexual Offences) Act 2017 (2017 Act) criminalised sex purchase. Drawing on primary data from reports made by sex workers in Ireland to UglyMugs.ie, we analyse trends in violent and other crimes against sex workers in Republic of Ireland (hereafter Ireland). Examining the four-year period 2015–2019, we highlight the various crimes sex workers experience, including incidents of hate crime. Analysis of UglyMugs.ie data found that crimes (including violent offences) against sex workers increased following the introduction of the new law and continued with low levels of reporting of said crimes to the police. The data suggest that the 2017 Act heightens the risks for sex workers. Here, we advocate an intersectional framework to provide a more nuanced understanding of how sex workers in Ireland experience violent and other hate crimes (ICRSE, 2014). We suggest that considering the international research evidence, the most conducive framework in which to reduce violence against sex workers is that of full decriminalisation ( Platt et al, 2018 ). But, as others have pointed out, that legal reform needs to be in tandem with other policies and a refocusing of police resources on sex worker safety, better enabling reporting and access to justice.

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Edensor, Tim, and Thomas SJ Smith. "Commemorating economic crisis at a liminal site: Memory, creativity and dissent at Achill Henge, Ireland." Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 38, no. 3 (September 25, 2019): 567–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0263775819877189.

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This paper draws on a case study of Achill Henge, County Mayo, Ireland, to examine the interplay between economic crisis, rebel creativity and shifting geographies of commemoration. Built in 2011 in a remote part of the west of Ireland, Achill Henge is a highly contested monument. Unfinished and under perennial threat of demolition, the Stonehenge-like structure was originally conceived as a ‘tomb of the Celtic Tiger’, in reference to Ireland’s ill-fated economic ‘miracle’ of the 1990s and 2000s. This paper examines this economic context before adopting two perspectives. Firstly, drawing on critical ideas about commemoration, we identify how the Henge remembers economic and political failure, materialising a unique site of subaltern memory. Situating it within memorial landscapes in Ireland, we explore how it can serve to critically analyse practices of traditional and contemporary commemoration. Secondly, we examine how its unsanctioned liminality produces a valuable, exemplary site at which numerous unregulated, playful, performative and political practices can be carried out, away from mainstream convention and commercial banality.

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Lydon, James. "Historical revisit: Edmund Curtis, A history of medieval Ireland (1923, 1938)." Irish Historical Studies 31, no. 124 (November 1999): 535–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021121400014401.

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These verses were written by the Irish poet to express his grief at the impact of the Williamite victory at the battle of the Boyne and all that followed for Ireland. They were chosen two hundred years later by the historian Edmund Curtis to make clear his attitude towards Ireland’s past. In 1923, just after home rule was secured for what was officially known as Saorstát Éireann (Irish Free State), he published his history of medieval Ireland, and where a dedication would normally be printed he inserted ‘The Absentee Lordship’ and followed it with these verses. In doing this, Curtis left no doubt that in his view medieval Ireland was a lordship wrongfully attached to the English crown and that it should rightfully have been a kingdom under its own native dynastic ruler. For this he was subsequently denounced as unhistorical, and to this day, especially in the view of the so-called revisionists, he is commonly regarded as not only out of date, but dangerous as well. It was argued that Curtis used the medieval past to justify the emergence of a self-governing state in Ireland. To quote just one example, Steven Ellis, the best of the medieval revisionists, wrote in 1987 that ‘historians like Edmund Curtis concentrated on such topics as friction between the Westminster and Dublin governments, the Gaelic revival, the Great Earl uncrowned king of Ireland, the blended race and the fifteenth-century home rule movement’.

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41

Paterson, Catherine F. "Annual Survey of Occupational Therapy Students: Reasons for Drop-Out." British Journal of Occupational Therapy 51, no. 3 (March 1988): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030802268805100303.

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This paper outlines the collated results of the numbers of students starting occupational therapy courses in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland from 1975 to 1983 and the numbers of and reasons for students leaving the course. Findings indicate that the main reasons for student drop-out are failure in academic assessments and wrong career choice, but the proportion of students leaving for these reasons from individual schools vary.

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42

Carlin, Norah. "The Levellers and the Conquest of Ireland in 1649." Historical Journal 30, no. 2 (June 1987): 269–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x00021440.

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As Oliver Cromwell set out on his controversial reconquest of Ireland in 1649, it was widely believed in England that the Levellers were opposed to all English rule in Ireland, and that these pro-Irish views were responsible for the mutinies and disorders in the commonwealth's armies which delayed the setting out of Cromwell's expedition.

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43

Brennan, Ciara, Mary Dobbs, and Viviane Gravey. "Out of the frying pan, into the fire? Environmental governance vulnerabilities in post-Brexit Northern Ireland." Environmental Law Review 21, no. 2 (June 2019): 84–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1461452919843646.

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Environmental governance in Northern Ireland has been highly problematic and the subject of intense criticism. Since the collapse of the devolved government in January 2017, environmental policy development and urgently needed processes of environmental governance reform have stagnated. Combined with the continuing uncertainty surrounding Brexit, this situation has the potential to exacerbate an already challenging governance context and the severe environmental consequences of political inaction are already becoming clear. This article will reflect on how future environmental governance arrangements in Northern Ireland might develop in light of both distinctive local challenges and reforms that have been proposed for other parts of the UK post-Brexit. Its central theme is the potential for the distinctive environmental governance vulnerabilities present in Northern Ireland to be compounded by Brexit. It concludes that a process of reform centred on the development of common frameworks, underpinned by environmental objectives, principles, rights and duties and enforced via meaningful accountability mechanisms would help strengthen environmental protection even where the political will or power is lacking. Such a process of reform could help address both existing environmental problems and potential environmental governance gaps posed by Brexit, as well as providing valuable lessons for other jurisdictions facing major environmental governance reform or contending with the practical implications of governance without a functioning government.

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GALAMBOS, IMRE. "The story of the Chinese seals found in Ireland." Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society 18, no. 4 (October 2008): 465–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1356186308008638.

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In 1850, a paper was read before the Royal Historical Society of Ireland regarding a group of Chinese porcelain seals that had come to light during the previous eighty years in Ireland. In total there were about sixty seals which it was claimed had been discovered in various places throughout Ireland, ranging from Belfast all the way to Cork. In addition to their wide dispersion pattern, the seals were found in the strangest places – in an orchard, a cave, bogs, and so on. The discovery could not be easily explained at the time and when the inscriptions turned out to be written in the Chinese seal script, a number of fanciful hypotheses were advanced as to how these seals “of great antiquity” appeared in Ireland. According to these explanations, the seals were either brought over by the Phoenicians, or by ancient Irish tribes after their wanderings in China, or by mediaeval Irish monks travelling from the Middle East. All along, the emphasis was on the extent to which these artefacts corroborated Ireland's ancient connection with the Orient, an idea that was believed and promoted at the time by both Irish nationalists and English imperialists. Both sides, albeit from a different standpoint and driven by different motives, saw the Irish as a distinctly non-European culture, whose ancestors must have originated from distant lands far beyond the perimeters of western civilisation.

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Emmerich, Nathan. "After abortion’s arrival in Northern Ireland: Conscientious objection and other concerns." Clinical Ethics 15, no. 2 (April 20, 2020): 71–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1477750920920549.

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Until recently, Northern Ireland was infamous for having one of the most restrictive legal frameworks for abortion in Europe. This meant that few were performed in the country, and those who wished to terminate a pregnancy were forced to travel to other parts of the UK or further afield. In 2019 a continuing political stalemate in Northern Ireland has indirectly resulted in the relevant legislation recently being repealed by the UK government. For a short time, this meant that the legal position in Northern Ireland regarding abortion became one of the most permissive in Europe. This short paper sets out the current position and, in the light of the political and legislative roadmap set out by the Northern Ireland Office, identifies and briefly discusses some potential problems that might arise. Most notable are the points raised with regard to conscientious objection. Specifically, the potential for developments in Northern Ireland to further calls for healthcare professional’s ability to rely upon conscientious objection to be removed.

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Stapleton, Nora. "Sport Ireland Women In Sport." Studies in Arts and Humanities 7, no. 1 (June 3, 2021): 172–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.18193/sah.v7i1.207.

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The challenges facing women and girls in sport have a long history and many interventions to address these challenges have occurred over the years. It is well documented that these challenges no longer simply apply to female’s active participation in sport and physical activity but through all aspects of the sporting landscape, i.e. coaching, officiating, leadership, governance and visibility. Though time has seen improvements naturally, Sport Ireland financial support and dedicated women in sport programmes developed as a result have had positive impacts which are explored in this paper.Using information gathered through the work of Sport Ireland, its databases, commissioned reports, dedicated policies and via reports from National Governing Bodies and Local Sports Partnerships, this paper provides a more detailed insight into the history of the Sport Ireland Women in Sport programme as well as other areas that impact women and girls in sport. It tracks the evolution of the programme since the inception of funding in 2005 to how it is managed today, as well as outlining some of Sport Ireland’s current Women in Sport (WiS) projects. In order to give a full overview, information is also contained on the history of funding allocated to female High Performance athletes in Ireland. Since the establishment of funding in 2005, the WiS programme set out to, and has successfully, reduced the gap in sports participation levels between men and women. It has now grown to much more than a participation programme with the launch of a policy providing strategic direction to ensure women have equal opportunity across all areas of sport. Now the same attention and commitment is shifting to coaching, officiating, leadership, governance and visibility. The availability of funding for women in sport is an important feature of the Sport Ireland Women in Sport programme. With over €22m awarded to date, NGBs, LSPs and women and girls in society will continue to benefit from monetary grants received. While it is acknowledged that there is a lot more to do to ensure parity amongst males and females in the sporting landscape, it is the view that the work of Sport Ireland through its WiS programme continues to benefit society and is making grounds in areas where inequality, might still occur.

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Horgan, Aoife. "The position of separated children in Ireland who turn 18: Aged out and excluded?" Boolean: Snapshots of Doctoral Research at University College Cork, no. 2012 (January 1, 2012): 38–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.33178/boolean.2012.9.

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My research investigates the position of independent child migrants, referred to as separated children, in Irish society. The research focuses on the transition period from being a separated child to an aged-out minor in Ireland. The transition from childhood to adulthood and turning 18 years of age is a significant one, a day that should be filled with excitement, anticipation and planning how to celebrate the big day with family and friends. For separated children living in Ireland, however, turning 18 can be accompanied by very different emotions and can be the start of a period of great uncertainty. The Separated Children in Europe Programme (SCEP) is an initiative which was established in 1997 and aims to realise and promote the rights of separated children through the analysis of policy, research and advocacy at both a European and national level. The SCEP describes these children as Separated children began arriving ...

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McGrattan, Cillian. "‘Order Out of Chaos’: The Politics of Transitional Justice." Politics 29, no. 3 (October 2009): 164–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9256.2009.01352.x.

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This article critically assesses the application of the ‘transitional justice’ model of conflict transformation in Northern Ireland. The model addresses a number of important issues for societies emerging from violent conflict, including victims’ rights and dealing with the past. This article claims that the model is founded upon highly contentious political assumptions that give rise to a problematic framing of the issues involved. The underlying implication is that by eschewing basic political analysis in favour of unexamined ideals concerning conflict transformation, the TJ approach belies its commitment to truth recovery, victims’ rights and democratic accountability.

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Masterson, S., P. Wright, C. O’Donnell, A. Vellinga, A. W. Murphy, D. Hennelly, B. Sinnott, et al. "Urban and rural differences in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in Ireland." Resuscitation 91 (June 2015): 42–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2015.03.012.

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Masterson, Siobhan, John Cullinan, and Akke Vellinga. "Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in Ireland: Results from a nationwide registry." Resuscitation 96 (November 2015): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2015.09.236.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Out of Ireland'

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