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1

Soma, Kieran J., W. Murray Thomson, Kate C. Morgaine, and Winifred J. Harding. "A qualitative investigation of specialist orthodontists in New Zealand. Part 1. Orthodontists and orthodontic practice." Australasian Orthodontic Journal 28, no. 1 (May 1, 2012): 2–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aoj-2012-0002.

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Abstract Background: Current knowledge of orthodontic practice is largely anecdotal and the lack of systematic knowledge can create barriers to better identifying the factors that make a successful orthodontist. The aim of this study was to investigate the routine practising lives of New Zealand orthodontists in order to generate an understanding of the reality of orthodontic specialist practice and its effects on their professional and personal lives. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted involving 19 practising orthodontists (four females, 15 males; mean age 50 years) throughout New Zealand.Transcribed interviews were analysed for themes using an applied grounded theory approach. Results: A core category of ‘practising orthodontists’ was derived, and related themes were grouped under the sub-categories of: (a) NZ orthodontic specialist practice; (b) NZ specialist orthodontists; and (c) work-life balance. The present paper reports on the first two sub-categories. Themes elucidated under the specialist practice sub-category included modernisation, changing social norms, practice arrangement, branch practice, staffing, competition, legislation, advertising, the future and the provision of orthodontics by non-specialists. Themes in the orthodontic specialist sub-category were prior experience, postgraduate training, recent graduates, reasons for specialising, generational differences, females in orthodontics, NZ and overseas practice, the ageing profession and the prospect of an orthodontist shortage. Conclusions: This investigation has shed light on orthodontists and the practice of orthodontics in New Zealand and determined aspects rarely discussed in the current or previous literature. It will be valuable to observe how orthodontists and orthodontic practice continue to evolve in response to changes in NZ society.
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2

Bagga, Dinesh K. "Adult Orthodontics Versus Adolescent Orthodontics: An Overview." Journal of Oral Health and Community Dentistry 4, no. 2 (2010): 42–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/johcd-4-2-42.

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ABSTRACT The scope of orthodontics has widened to include not only children and adolescents but also adults, thereby abolishing the upper age limit. With growing esthetic conscience among the society, a great number of young adults are seeking orthodontic treatment primarily for esthetic reasons. They undergo comprehensive orthodontic treatment involving major occlusal changes to get the utmost esthetically pleasing face. The older adults with poor dental conditions requiring perio-restorative treatment undergo adjunctive orthodontic treatment to attain a long-term prognosis. The orthodontist faces challenges to practice adult orthodontics due to various issues being under considerations, which are quite different than routine orthodontic treatment oriented to children and adolescents. This article highlights the difficulties and limitations faced by the orthodontist while practicing adult orthodontics with remedies to overcome them.
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Nanda, Ravindra, and Philippe Amat. "Une orthodontie contemporaine fondée sur l'harmonie esthétique et sur la biomécanique. Un entretien avec Ravindra Nanda." L'Orthodontie Française 88, no. 4 (December 2017): 297–317. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/orthodfr/2017029.

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Le Pr Ravindra Nanda a obtenu une licence et une maîtrise en dentisterie et en orthodontie du King George's Medical College, Lucknow University. En 1967, il a intégré l'Université Catholique de Nimègue, aux Pays-Bas, où il a obtenu un doctorat en philosophie en 1969. Il a rejoint la nouvelle école dentaire de Loyola à Chicago en 1970, après avoir occupé le poste de Professeur assistant en orthodontie dans le service dirigé par Frans van der Linden. En 1972, il fut promu au Département d'Orthodontie de l'Université du Connecticut à Farmington, CT, et y reçu son certificat en orthodontie sous la direction de Charles Burstone. Professeur adjoint, puis professeur titulaire à partir de 1979, il a assumé le poste de Chef du Département d'Orthodontie à partir de 1992 et a été promu pour diriger le Département des Sciences Craniofaciales en 2004, dont les divisions de chirurgie orale et maxillo-faciale, de dentisterie pédiatrique, de l'enseignement supérieur en dentisterie générale et en orthodontie. Il est membre et ancien président de la composante Atlantique Nord de la Edward H. Angle Society of Orthodontists. Il occupe actuellement la fonction de rédacteur en chef de Progress in Orthodontics, de rédacteur associé du Journal of Clinical Orthodontics et est membre du comité éditorial de neuf revues d'orthodontie nationales et internationales. Il est membre de l'Association dentaire américaine, de l'Association dentaire de l'État du Connecticut, de la Hartford Dental Society, de l'Association américaine des orthodontistes, de la Société européenne d'orthodontie, de l'Association internationale de recherche dentaire et du College of Diplomates of American Board of Orthodontists. Il a rédigé et publié sept manuels et plus de 200 articles dans des revues à comité de lecture. Il a donné des conférences magistrales dans plus de 40 pays et a reçu de nombreux prix et honneurs pour ses contributions en dentisterie et en orthodontie, aux États-Unis et de la part d'organisations internationales d'orthodontie. Il est membre d'honneur des Jordan Orthodontic Society, Czech Orthodontic Society, Taiwanese Orthodontic Society, Central American Orthodontics Society et membre d'honneur à vie de l'Indian Orthodontic Society. Ravindra Nanda a été honoré du Life Time Achievement Award (University of Connecticut Foundation), et il est Senior Research Fellow (Japan Promotion for Science, Sendai, Japan − Tohoku University). Il a prononcé de nombreuses conférences d'honneur : la John Taylor Lecture, lors de la réunion annuelle de l'Australian Society of Orthodontics Foundation, la Sheldon Friel Memorial Lecture lors de la réunion annuelle de l'European Orthodontic Society, la Gordon Kirkness Memorial Lecture lors de la réunion annuelle de l'Australian Society of Orthodontics, la John Mershon Memorial Lecture, Boston, Massachusetts lors de la réunion annuelle de l'American Association of Orthodontics et la Wendell L. Wylie Memorial Lecture, à l'Université de San Francisco, Californie.
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4

Jawad, Zynab, Sophy Barber, Monty Duggal, and Nadine Houghton. "Tooth autotransplantation 2: the interdisciplinary approach with emphasis on the orthodontic aspects." Orthodontic Update 12, no. 3 (July 2, 2019): 98–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/ortu.2019.12.3.98.

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Autotransplantation relies on successful interdisciplinary teamwork, utilizing the skills of each team member to optimize the outcome. During treatment planning, orthodontic input is required to determine whether orthodontic treatment is indicated and if a suitable donor tooth will be available. The orthodontist has a role in providing pre-surgical orthodontics to prepare the recipient site for the donor tooth and post-surgical orthodontics to correct the malocclusion fully and achieve the treatment goals. This article will outline the role of the interdisciplinary team members with an emphasis on the orthodontic aspects of treatment planning and the orthodontic treatment components of the autotransplantation pathway. CPD/Clinical Relevance: Orthodontists have a key role in the autotransplantation team for both planning and provision of care. This article provides information for clinicians who wish to refer patients for autotransplantation or provide orthodontic care as part of the interdisciplinary team.
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5

K, Ashwanthi, Prabhavathy B, Reshma S, and Jyosthna A. "Knowledge, Awareness And Practice Of Digital Orthodontics Among Orthodontists And Orthodontic Residents – A Cross Sectional Study." International Journal of Orthodontic Rehabilitation 14, no. 4 (February 5, 2024): 45–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.56501/intjorthodrehabil.v14i4.912.

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Introduction: In recent years, there has been a revolution in the use of technology across all fields, including medicine and dentistry. Significant technological advancements are being made in the field of orthodontics, which have enhanced patient and practitioner experience overall. This study aimed to assess knowledge, awareness, and practice of digital orthodontics among orthodontists and orthodontic residents through a questionnaire. Materials And Methods: This cross-sectional study collected data using 20 questionnaires (pretested and prevalidated) by the experts. The questionnaire consists of socio-demographic information (5 questions) and a section asking about knowledge (9 questions), awareness (5 questions), and practice (6 questions) about digital orthodontics. The Final sample size was 360. Following content validation, the completed questionnaire was forwarded over social media platforms to the Orthodontic Study Group and distributed to orthodontists and orthodontic residents, and responses were collected. The data was assembled, organized, and subjected to statistical analysis using SPSS, IBM version 20.0. A chi-square test was performed for the quantitative variables. Results: The findings showed that most participants were aware about digital orthodontics, and they also showed a promising trend towards incorporating digital orthodontics into routine clinical practice. A statistically significant difference was present regarding the knowledge about digital orthodontics between males and females (p value=0.024). Conclusion: Orthodontic Residents and orthodontists demonstrated a positive attitude, acceptable knowledge, a good outlook and little experience with digital orthodontics.
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Soma, Kieran J., W. Murray Thomson, Kate C. Morgaine, and Winifred J. Harding. "A qualitative investigation of specialist orthodontists in New Zealand: Part 2. Orthodontists’ working lives and work-life balance." Australasian Orthodontic Journal 28, no. 2 (November 1, 2012): 170–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aoj-2012-0014.

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Abstract Background: Orthodontics is the most widely practised form of specialist dentistry in New Zealand. To date, no known qualitative research has been published examining the work-life balance of practitioners. The aim of this study was to investigate the working lives and work-life balance of NZ orthodontists in order to generate an understanding of the reality of orthodontic specialist practice and its effects on orthodontists’ professional and personal lives. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted involving 19 practising orthodontists (four females, 15 males; mean age 50 years) from throughout New Zealand and selected for maximum variation in the sample. Transcribed interviews were analysed for themes using an applied grounded theory approach. Results: A core category of ‘practising orthodontist’ was derived, and related themes were grouped under the sub-categories of: (a) NZ orthodontic specialist practice; (b) NZ specialist orthodontists; and (c) Work-life balance. The present paper reports on the final sub-category. Themes emerging from the work-life sub-category were further divided into two sub-themes of ‘work’ and ‘life’. Themes in the ‘work’ sub-group included time off, injuries and illness, regrets, personality traits, job stress and criticism, establishing a practice, peer support and contact, and success in orthodontics. Themes in the ‘life’ sub-group were personal development, family life, life balance and interests outside work, and financial security. Conclusions: This was the first qualitative investigation of the orthodontic profession in New Zealand. The findings provided a valuable insight into the working lives of New Zealand orthodontists and effects on their day-to-day lives. It will be revealing and interesting to observe how the modernisation of orthodontic practice will affect the work-life balance of New Zealand orthodontists in the future.
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7

Smorthit, Kelly, David Sawbridge, and Rhian Fitzgerald. "Eating disorders and the orthodontist: Diagnosis, considerations and referral." Journal of Orthodontics 48, no. 3 (February 20, 2021): 313–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1465312521993491.

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Background: Eating disorders are relatively common mental health disorders in Western European and North American populations. The peak incidence occurs within the adolescent years, which correlates with the largest orthodontic patient population. The morbidity associated with these psychological conditions is significant, and has a direct impact upon patient well-being, orthodontic outcomes and the success of treatment. Therefore, it is of relevance to the orthodontist to be aware of potential presenting features of these conditions, when and where to seek advice, and how such disorders may impact upon orthodontic outcomes. Methods: Articles published on PUBMED and MEDLINE relevant to orthodontics and eating disorders were reviewed. Key information was extracted, and the relevant evidence for the orthodontist summarised. Results: Eating disorders may present to the orthodontist in specialist or hospital practice, either undiagnosed or as a co-morbidity. Orthodontists may benefit from an appreciation of these potential diagnoses, the orthodontic implications and to have the confidence to refer their patients to the necessary services. Limitations: There is little existing research in this area. Conclusions: These conditions have a significant impact on patient morbidity and mortality. This cohort of patients is not suitable for orthodontic treatment while their disease is active. The impact of a developing eating disorder can adversely affect orthodontic treatment.
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8

Wang, Qing, Ziran Jiang, Zhilun Xue, Wulin He, and Zhiwei He. "Application of Mathematical Model in Orthodontics." Mobile Information Systems 2022 (September 16, 2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5286225.

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With the development of digital information technology and big data technology, the medical industry has also undergone tremendous changes. Traditional medical treatment mainly relies on the technical experience of the attending doctor for treatment, and there is no sophisticated instrument or scientific analysis system to assist in treatment. With the improvement of people’s living standards, people’s attention to teeth has increased significantly. Traditional orthodontics is based on the subjective judgment of orthodontists and manual treatment. Due to the differences in the experience of orthodontists, the traditional orthodontic effect is often very poor. Using digital information and big data technology to carry out quantitative diagnosis and treatment analysis of teeth, 3D modeling, and simulation of prosthesis, personalized treatment of the prosthesis model, and finally applied to orthodontics, digital-based orthodontics make the orthodontic diagnosis and treatment process evidence-based, safer, and more effective. This article compares orthodontics and traditional oral orthodontics based on the mathematical model, to analyze the comfort of orthodontics, the aesthetics of orthodontics, the matching degree of aligners, and the stability of the environment in the periodontal ligament. It is concluded that the average orthodontic comfort based on the mathematical model is 85.6%, and the average aesthetic degree is 64.0%, which are more than 20% better than traditional orthodontics. It is also superior to traditional orthodontics in terms of the degree of matching of the appliance and the stability of the environment in the periodontal ligament. Therefore, the combination of mathematical models and orthodontics can lead to better orthodontic results.
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9

Joseph, Varsha, Bejoy PU, Lakshmi Lakshmanan, and Minu C. mathews. "A Review of Laser Applications in Orthodontics." Cross Current International Journal of Medical and Biosciences 3, no. 5 (July 7, 2021): 48–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.36344/ccijmb.2021.v03i05.001.

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Lasers have been widely used in most fields of dentistry for many years, and they have recently gained popularity in orthodontics. Its use has allowed orthodontists to overcome some of the difficulties associated with traditional orthodontic treatment procedures. These include direct chair side clinical orthodontic procedures, adjunctive orthodontic and laboratory procedures. This review article is about the applications of lasers in field of orthodontics.
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10

Chiang, Yi-Cheng, Fan Wu, and Shu-Han Ko. "Effective Patient–Dentist Communication with a Simulation System for Orthodontics." Healthcare 11, no. 10 (May 15, 2023): 1433. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11101433.

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Orthodontic treatment is a common dental treatment. A complete treatment often takes several years and is costly. In order to increase the degree of satisfaction and reduce the gap between the expectations of the patient and the limitations of orthodontics, orthodontists and patients should have sufficient communication. A simulation system can provide a good channel for communication between orthodontists and patients. This paper proposes a 3D dentist–patient communication system for the simulation of orthodontics in advance. The system collects the clinical paradigms of orthodontic cases, which must contain photos from before, during, and after maxillofacial treatment. This research simulates treatment processes by tuning a 3D virtual model of the oral and maxillofacial areas, including the face, mouth, and teeth, to demonstrate the processes of clinical paradigms. These 3D models could be edited and synthesized to generate new 3D models for simulation with the 3DS Max tool. In addition, the proposed system provides a function for the orthodontist to manually operate the 3D virtual model, such as tooth arrangement, morphing of the gums with movement of the teeth, the placement (attachment) of arch-wires and brackets, and changes of facial appearance. The orthodontist can demonstrate the treatment processes, show movements of the teeth, and answer possible questions from the patient about the treatment processes by using the 3D model. To show the effectiveness of the proposed system, a questionnaire about the system was also used to demonstrate its acceptance, usability, and validity. Qualitative interviews with dentists and questionnaires for patients about the system are both performed. The results showed that the proposed system is an effective vehicle for communication between patients and orthodontists.
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Das, Surya Kanta, Sanjay Labh, and Ashish Kumar Barik. "Lingual orthodontic education: An insight." APOS Trends in Orthodontics 6 (July 15, 2016): 185–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2321-1407.186432.

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Despite increasing demand for lingual orthodontics, the technique is not very popular among the orthodontists in general. Lingual orthodontics differs from the conventional labial technique in all aspects. Lack of comprehensive training in this field is a major obstacle in popularizing this science of invisible orthodontics. At present, short-term courses and part-time degree programs are the means to learn this technique and the demand for more comprehensive lingual orthodontic education is on a rise among orthodontists. Lingual orthodontics as a super specialty discipline with full-time residency program can be a step forward. This will groom orthodontists to acquire the finest skills to finish lingual cases but also help to the science to grow with dedicated research work.
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Borah, Manash Jyoti. "An Approach to Interdisciplinary Orthodontics." International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research 6, no. 4 (November 19, 2021): 205–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijshr.20211029.

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Patient seeking orthodontic treatment in the present era comprises of both children and adults, thereby increasing the importance of multidisciplinary approach in orthodontics immensely. The interdisciplinary approach requires active involvement of various specialists like Prosthodontist, Oral and maxillofacial Surgeon, ENT surgeon, Paediatrician, Pedodontist, Endodontist, Periodontist, Audiologist, Physiotherapist etc. A combined interdisciplinary treatment approach will yield a result best suited for the patient as well as clinicians. Orthodontist in such Interdisciplinary treatment approach can play a primary or secondary role. So, the purpose of this article is to briefly summarize interdisciplinary approach for the management of dentofacial problems. Keywords: Interdisciplinary Orthodontics, Orthodontist, multidisciplinary approach in orthodontics
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Ditmarov, A. "Orthodontics: Orthodontics vs orthodontiya." British Dental Journal 225, no. 1 (July 2018): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.549.

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Kau, Chung How, Jen Soh, Teti Christou, and Akanksha Mangal. "Orthodontic Aligners: Current Perspectives for the Modern Orthodontic Office." Medicina 59, no. 10 (October 5, 2023): 1773. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59101773.

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Orthodontic aligners are changing the practice of orthodontics. This system of orthodontic appliances is becoming the mainstay appliance of choice for orthodontic offices in many countries. Patient preferences and lifestyle needs have made this appliance the primary choice when seeking care. In the early days, appliances lacked the efficiency and effectiveness of traditional bracket-wire systems, but modern systems are now able to handle a more comprehensive orthodontic caseload. Current systems provide newer biomechanical strategies and artificial intelligence-driven tooth movements for better outcomes. These improvements now mean that an orthodontist can be better prepared to manage a larger number of orthodontic malocclusions. This paper aims to discuss some of the evolution of orthodontic aligners and to describe to orthodontists the fundamentals of aligner therapy. In addition, it will provide an evidence-based outcome to the existing treatment outcomes in the current literature.
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Anindita Mallik, Yagyeshwar Malhotra, Amita Badhan, Parul Uppal Malhotra, and Deepali Rasila. "Current Trends in Orthodontics." International Healthcare Research Journal 4, no. 8 (November 19, 2020): RV1—RV4. http://dx.doi.org/10.26440/ihrj/0408.11285.

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The scope for orthodontics increases as recent innovative ideas becomes successfully demonstrated and applied. The emphasis nowadays in on the holistic correction of the face rather than the dentition. In the field of orthodontics new innovations have not only increased the efficiency of an orthodontist to produce better results but at the same time, reduced the treatment duration, thus positively influencing the patient compliance. So it seems a win-win state for both the orthodontist and the patient. New solutions for the old problems have resulted in advancements in orthodontic materials and their cascading effect on appliance design and treatment strategies. This article briefly embraces us about the recent trends being followed by an orthodontist to achieve better results in shorter duration.
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Marques, Leandro Silva, Nacler de Freitas Junior, Luciano José Pereira, and Maria Letícia Ramos-Jorge. "Quality of orthodontic treatment performed by orthodontists and general dentists." Angle Orthodontist 82, no. 1 (August 1, 2011): 102–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/061311-389.1.

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AbstractObjective:To perform a blind comparative evaluation of the quality of orthodontic treatment provided by orthodontists and general dentists.Materials and Methods:Sixty cases of orthodontic treatment were evaluated—30 treated by specialists in orthodontics and 30 treated by general dentists with no specialization course. Orthodontists were selected randomly by lots, in a population of 1596 professionals, and recordings were performed based on the guideline established by the Objective Grading System proposed by the American Board of Orthodontics. Each participant was asked to present a case considered representative of the best outcome among the cases treated, regardless of the type or initial severity of the malocclusion. Statistical analysis involved the chi-square, Wilcoxon, and Mann-Whitney tests. The level of significance was set at P = .05 for the statistical tests.Results:The results showed that 29 orthodontists (96.7%) presented cases considered satisfactory and would be approved on the qualification exam, whereas only 15 dentists (50%) had cases considered satisfactory. Moreover, treatment time was significantly shorter among the orthodontists (P = .022), and the posttreatment comparison revealed that orthodontists achieved better outcomes considering all the variables studied.Conclusions:Orthodontists spend less time on treatment and achieve better quality outcomes than cases treated by general dentists who have not undergone a specialization course in orthodontics.
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Gupta, Ekta, and Shreya Sharma. "The Role of ChatGPT in Orthodontics: A Game-Changer in Patient Engagement and Education." Academia Journal of Medicine 6, no. 2 (December 8, 2023): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.62245/ajm.v6.i2.1.

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ChatGPT, an AI chatbot, has the potential to revolutionize the field of orthodontics by providing valuable support to orthodontists, staff, and patients. By leveraging its natural language processing capabilities, ChatGPT can assist in several ways, including answering patient questions, providing educational information about orthodontic treatments, offering post-treatment guidance, and even supporting staff in managing administrative tasks. The implementation of ChatGPT in orthodontic practices can improve patient satisfaction, streamline communication, and ultimately enhance the overall orthodontic experience for both patients and practitioners. This abstract provides an overview of the role of ChatGPT in orthodontics and highlights its potential impact on the field.
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Saha, Sreejit, Meghnaa Subbarayalu, Narayana Iyer Ramana Ramya Shree, S. Mahendra, Aravind S. Raju, BS Chandrashekar, CM Mahesh, and Nishan Ansari. "Current landscape of orthodontic progress: Where we stand today! A comprehensive review." IP Indian Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Research 10, no. 1 (April 15, 2024): 3–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijodr.2024.002.

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The orthodontic field has undergone a transformative evolution marked by recent advances, encompassing innovations in appliances, diagnostic aids, bonding, materials and AI. A notable progression includes the integration of 3D imaging systems and its application in the field of Orthodontics. Over the past decade, orthodontics has experienced substantial growth propelled by advancements in brackets, bonding agents, technology, and the incorporation of mini-implants. The imperative for heightened efficiency in orthodontic clinics has spurred technological improvements aimed at facilitating superior, quicker, and more convenient patient treatment.Recent breakthroughs in orthodontics have revolutionized clinical practices, elevating efficiency and broadening the array of available treatment options. These innovations contribute to increased patient throughput, enabling orthodontists to provide enhanced care. The continual evolution of orthodontic technologies ensures a dynamic and responsive field, marked by ongoing endeavours to refine and advance treatment modalities.
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Luchian, Ionut, Zenovia Surlari, Ancuta Goriuc, Nicoleta Ioanid, Irina Zetu, Oana Butnaru, Monica-Mihaela Scutariu, Monica Tatarciuc, and Dana-Gabriela Budala. "The Influence of Orthodontic Treatment on Periodontal Health between Challenge and Synergy: A Narrative Review." Dentistry Journal 12, no. 4 (April 17, 2024): 112. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj12040112.

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By correctly repositioning teeth, orthodontic therapy improves both the function and appearance of an occlusion. The relationship between teeth and the tissues that surround and support them significantly influences these alterations. With ever more adults seeking orthodontic care, orthodontists are increasingly seeing patients with periodontal issues. Concerns about the patient’s appearance, such as uneven gingival margins or functional issues caused by inflammatory periodontal diseases, should be accounted for when designing orthodontic treatment plans. Furthermore, orthodontics may increase the chances of saving and recovering a degraded dentition in cases of severe periodontitis. Today, general dentists, dontists, and orthodontists play integrative roles that enable them to achieve the best possible results for their patients. This review will improve the results of interdisciplinary treatments and increase cooperation between dental specialists by drawing attention to the essential connection between orthodontics and periodontics in regular clinical practice.
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Pringle, A. Jebilla, and Kumaran Vijayarangam. "Finishing in lingual orthodontics – A review." IP Indian Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Research 7, no. 4 (January 15, 2022): 267–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijodr.2021.043.

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An excellent orthodontic finishing is the goal of every orthodontist. A clear-cut vision of end goals should set the objectives of any orthodontic treatment sequence. The finishing procedures are considered from the beginning stages of the treatment, as a part of total scheme of treatment. Finishing and detailing is the last step in orthodontic treatment, before active treatment is discontinued. It is to ensure that the teeth and the related structures are positioned in such a way it will lead to a better retention and stability, enhancement of aesthetics, optimized functions of the stomatognathic system and an improvement of the health of the periodontium. Recently, lingual orthodontics is one of the emerging trends for adult patients as it increases their self esteem, so this review article highlights the finishing techniques in lingual orthodontics.
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Mesaros, Anca, Michaela Mesaros, Diana Dudea, Alexandrina Muntean, and Mandra Badea. "Ceramics and Orthodontics." Key Engineering Materials 587 (November 2013): 343–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.587.343.

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Introduction: An orthodontist has two clinical situations in which he is confronted with ceramics: 1. Use of ceramic brackets 2. Applying brackets on teeth with ceramic restorations. Aim: The present study wishes to emphasize the advantages and the disadvantages that the use of ceramics has brought to the orthodontic profession. Material And Method: 75 consecutive adult orthodontic patients after being presented with their treatment plan were administered a questioner to motivate their choice in the type of braces and the cases with aesthetic braces or which had ceramic restorations prior to orthodontics received a special follow-up threw-out their treatment. Results: Ceramic braces are chosen for aesthetic reasons but sometimes they create other type of problems during treatment. Adhesion between braces and ceramic restorations rests problematic. Conclusions: The use of ceramics in orthodontics was indispensable but dental materials still need to be perfected.
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Acharya, Swati Saraswata, Pritam Mohanty, and Pavithra Rao. "How do I Imagine Orthodontic World in 2035." Orthodontic Journal of Nepal 7, no. 1 (June 30, 2017): 51–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ojn.v7i1.18903.

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The future orthodontic world is so bright that we definitely ‘need to wear shades’. We are infiltrating a new era of orthodontics accoutered with modern technologies. However, ever growing operating costs, greater patient expectations and indictments against orthodontists are few concerns which need to be addressed. Increased information technology skills, three-dimensional image superimposition methods, custom designed treatments, tooth movement control systems, digital models and evidencebased orthodontics will be the new outlook in the next twenty years. Orthodontic research is entering an epoch of exhilaration. Trends, issues and new evolutions can come together in startling ways. Scenarios are the recitals about the future that combine these forces of change in various ways. Genome wide coalition studies are vital to further the evidence base to practice orthodontics in the coming years.
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Anthony, Marshneil Trista, and Mauro Farella. "Body dysmorphic disorder and orthodontics – an overview for clinicians." Australasian Orthodontic Journal 30, no. 2 (November 1, 2014): 208–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aoj-2014-0019.

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Abstract Introduction: Patients with body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) often seek aesthetic medical treatment including orthodontics to correct their perceived physical defects. When the disorder pertains to the dentofacial region, it is important for orthodontists to be familiar with this condition. Objective: The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of the current knowledge on BDD and its relationship to orthodontics. Method: PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct, and Google Scholar databases were searched for publications relating to BDD and orthodontics. Further articles were sourced from the reference lists of the articles identified through the search. Results: The literature recommends that orthodontic patients suspected of having BDD should be referred to a psychiatrist for a definitive diagnosis and subsequent management. However, this may be difficult to implement in clinical practice. Management by a psychiatrist could include pharmacotherapy and cognitive behavioural therapy. There is still debate as to whether orthodontic treatment should be provided for these patients. Conclusion: As health care workers providing aesthetic treatment to patients, orthodontists should be aware of BDD and its implications. Risks include repeated requests for unnecessary treatment, dissatisfaction with the result and thus potential for litigation. BDD still remains a challenge to diagnose, and further research is needed to determine the appropriate management of orthodontic patients suffering from the disorder.
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Tekale, Pawankumar D., Arun R. Mhaske, Vishwas Diwakar Acharya, Harshal A. Patil, Chetankumar O. Agarwal, and Bharti M. Aru. "Clinical Management and Guidelines for Infective Endocarditis in Orthodontics." World Journal of Dentistry 6, no. 4 (2015): 226–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10015-1348.

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ABSTRACT The fixed orthodontic treatment is not contraindicated in systemic disorders, where orthodontist reveals the diagnosis from medical practitioner and plan the orthodontic treatment, oral hygiene maintenance and necessary prophylaxis. Due to privation of practical guidelines and fear of advancing the contagion, many orthodontist do not treat patient potentially at the risk of developing endocarditis. This review article highlights the sign, symptoms, orthodontic guidelines and prophylaxis modalities for infective endocarditis (IE). How to cite this article Tekale PD, Mhaske AR, Acharya VD, Patil HA, Agarwal CO, Aru BM. Clinical Management and Guidelines for Infective Endocarditis in Orthodontics. World J Dent 2015;6(4):226-228.
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Wadhawan, Richa, Shubham Kumar, Shivangi Mathur, Stuti Soni, Gandla Karthik Santosh, Anshif Thavalam Parambil, Shubham Parihar, and Amal Chacko. "Teleorthodontics: Navigating skepticism and uncertainity." IP Indian Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Research 10, no. 2 (June 15, 2024): 73–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijodr.2024.014.

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Teleorthodontics, a subset of teledentistry, involves the use of digital communication technologies to provide remote orthodontic care. This approach enables orthodontists to diagnose, monitor and manage patients’ treatment without the need of in person visits. The concept has garnered traction due to advancements in telecommunication technologies, increasing accessibility to smart phones, and the need for remote healthcare services. Despite skepticism, there are several advantages of including tele- orthodontics in the clinical orthodontic practice. This article reviews the strength and weaknesses of this emerging healthcare communication system and its impact on orthodontics, which is set to transform the future of our clinical practice.
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Onyeaso, Chukwudi O., Chinyere Ututu, Emmanuel Chukwuma, Marian Orikpete, Adetayo E. Fasakin, Benjamin O. Okino, and Chikamaram O. Okino. "Nigerian Orthodontic Patients’ Satisfaction with Duration of Conventional Treatment, their Perception and Attitude towards Accelerated Orthodontics in a University Teaching Hospital." Asian Journal of Medicine and Health 22, no. 7 (June 27, 2024): 221–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajmah/2024/v22i71063.

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Background: Accelerated orthodontics has been receiving increased interest in the global orthodontic community recently, but the knowledge and practice of it is still very limited among orthodontists and the orthodontic patients. Aim: To assess the satisfaction of some Nigerian orthodontic patients with duration of conventional orthodontic treatment, as well as their perception and attitude towards accelerated orthodontics. Materials and Methods: A clinic-based cross-sectional survey of patients at the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital between March 2023 and May, 2024. All the 117 patients consisting of 50(42.7%) males and 67(57.3%) females with the age range of 10 to 63 years and mean age of 24.79 + 11.60 (SD) filled and returned the self-administered questionnaire, giving a response rate of 100%. Statistical analysis of the data was done using SPSS IBM 25 and descriptive, chi-square, student’s t-test and ANOVA statistics were employed. The significance level was set at P < .05. Results: Over 64% of the patients expressed satisfaction with the duration of conventional orthodontic treatment without any significant gender differences (P >.05). They generally prefer the non-invasive procedures of accelerated orthodontics to the invasive techniques. Although the patients would want to use non-invasive accelerated orthodontics, cost remains a major limiting factor. Conclusion/Recommendation: High proportion of the patients is satisfied with the duration of conventional orthodontic treatment without gender bias, and some proportion of them would prefer non-invasive accelerated orthodontic procedures but cost is a limiting factor.
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Mobeen, Nausheen, Shreya Kishore, Rasiga Gandhi, Sangeetha Duraisamy, and Ravi K. "Biosafety of Nanoparticles Used in Orthodontics - A Literature Review." Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences 10, no. 32 (August 9, 2021): 2658–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2021/543.

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Nanotechnology is the science of manipulating matter, measured in the billionths of a nanometer, roughly the size of two or three atoms. It is widely used in our day-today life including its use in medicine and is considered as a vital current technology of the 21st century based on its economic and scientific potential. Its application is being experimented in various domains in orthodontics, from surface coatings to the development of novel materials. Orthodontic materials must have specific characteristics such as biological safety, functionality, and adequate tissue response. They have to pass specific biocompatibility tests to meet regulatory standards. Any material used in oral cavity might encourage unnecessary disturbance due to its complex and varied environment. The nanomaterials have many advantages in the field of orthodontics, especially with improved mechanical and antimicrobial properties. Nanoparticles can easily penetrate tissues and can affect biological behaviours at different levels. The introduction of nanotechnology gives better opportunities to both patient and orthodontist to new physicochemical, mechanical, and antibacterial properties of nanosized materials and can be used in coating orthodontic wires, elastomeric ligatures, and brackets, producing shape memory polymers and orthodontic bonding materials. The present review article focuses on the application of nanoparticles in orthodontics. This article presents a brief overview of nanotechnology, types of nanoparticles, biological safety of different nanoparticles used in orthodontics and their applications in the field of dentistry and orthodontics. KEY WORDS Nanoparticles, Biocompatibility, Orthodontics, Nanoscience
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V, Manisha, and Nallakunta Rajesh. "CAD/CAM in Orthodontics –A Magnanimous Journey." International Journal of Dental Materials 05, no. 01 (2023): 09–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.37983/ijdm.2023.5102.

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Orthodontics is one branch of dentistry which deals with dynamic manipulation and function of the stomatognathic system. Likewise, it has to witness the dynamic changes in its diagnosis method and treatment planning. The field of orthodontics has witnessed many revolutionary techniques and evolved enormously in terms of benefiting the patient. CAD/CAM is one promising methodology that has shown a significant impact in modern dentistry and surpassed some of the challenges an orthodontist has been facing all these years. It has changed the view through which we see the patient’s condition. The application of 3D technology allows the practitioner and patient to utilize virtual treatment planning software to better identify case objectives and visualize treatment outcomes. CAD/CAM has many applications in orthodontics, which include aids for diagnosis and treatment planning, clear aligner treatment, customized lingual appliances, customized brackets with patient-specific torque, machine-milled indirect bonding jigs, robotically bent archwires, indirect bonding systems, customization of orthodontic appliances like distalization appliance etc., Acceleration of orthodontic treatment (OT) has received growing attention in recent years, especially in adult patients.Digital workflow is the current trend in orthodontic practice and has speckled every aspect of orthodontics in terms of documentation, study casts, analysis of dental malocclusion, smile designing, treatment planning and fabrication of orthodontic appliances. The current article aimed to establish a narrative description of the digital workflow and applications of the CAD/CAM process in Orthodontics.
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Parihar, Shikha, Dr Benni Budhwar, Dr Viniti Goel, Dr Deepak Grover, Dr Jaspreet Kaur, and Dr Parul Sharma. "Is it Safe to Undergo Orthodontic Therapy in Periodontitis Patient? A Review and a Case-Report." International Journal of Medical and Biomedical Studies 7, no. 4 (April 27, 2023): 42–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.32553/ijmbs.v7i4.2691.

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The interdisciplinary relationship between periodontics and orthodontics is a highly demanding, complex clinical need of the time which requires meticulous diagnosis, treatment planning for successful long-term prognosis. The periodontal status of even young patients has been altered so it is of utmost importance that orthodontic patients has to be ruled out suffering from plaque induced gingivitis and compromised periodontal status. It is the role of the orthodontist to screen the disease, make provisional diagnosis and refer to a periodontist for immediate treatment as without periodontal therapy the severity and extent of the disease may progress. So, the orthodontist has a great role in bringing up awareness not only before starting the appliance therapy, but also during and after the active mechanotherapy. This paper has emphasized the potential of orthodontic therapy in improving or degrading periodontal health and so the relevance of periodontal planning prior and during orthodontic treatment. Key Words: Interdisciplinary, Periodontics, Orthodontics, Plaque related gingivitis
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Rahma Mansyur, Shinta, and Mardiana Andi Adam. "Wilckodontics-an interdisciplinary periodontics-orthodontic approach to accelerate orthodontic treatment time: a literature review." Makassar Dental Journal 11, no. 1 (April 1, 2022): 89–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.35856/mdj.v11i1.517.

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Objective: Orthodontic treatment is the longest dental procedure performed. To accelerate tooth movement, orthodontists and periodontists have developed a new technique, termed Wilckodontics or periodontal accelerated osteogenic orthodontics. This technique combines selective alveolar corticotomy techniques, particulate bone grafts, and orthodontic force. This review aims to discuss the concepts and technique of Wilckodontics as a combination of interdisciplinary treatment. Methods: An internet-based search was conducted to identify various literatures discussing Wilckodontics using several keywords. Results: Wilcko-dontics can accelerate tooth movement in adult patients and shorten treatment time. Compared with conventional orthodontic treatment, this technique shows advantages in terms of treatment cycle and treatment effect. In addition, the Wilckodontics does not increase the risk of root resorption, periodontium injury, and alveolar bone defects. Conclusion: Wilckodontics re-quires various diagnostic parameters and modification of the procedure. With the right synergy of orthodontist and periodon-tist, successful treatment can be achieved.
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Sakbana, Boby Irsan, Suharyono Suharyono, and Almujadi Almujadi. "Tingkat Pengetahuan Pelihara Diri Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut dengan Angka Karies pada Mahasiswa Pemakai Orthodontik Cekat." Dental Therapist Journal 3, no. 1 (May 31, 2021): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.31965/dtj.v3i1.612.

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Fixed orthodontic treatment is attached to the tooth surface. If this orthodontic treatment is attached to teeth that are difficult to clean, dental caries will occur due to a lack of dental and oral hygiene. For this reason, it is necessary to have someone's knowledge about maintaining oral and dental health, especially fixed orthodontic users. This study aims to determine the relationship between dental and oral health knowledge and caries rates in students using fixed orthodontics at Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta. This type of research is analytic observational and the research design is cross-sectional, with a population of 71 students using fixed orthodontics. This sampling technique is purposive sampling with the number of respondents using fixed orthodontics as many as 60 people. The results of the research on the analysis with the Kendall's-Tau test obtained a significant value = 0.000 <0.05. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between knowledge of oral health and dental hygiene with caries rates in Orthodontic Wearing students at Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta. Perawatan orthodontik cekat dipasang pada permukaan gigi. Perawatan orthodontik ini apabila dicekatkan pada gigi-gigi yang sulit dibersihkan akan terjadi karies gigi diakibatkan oleh kurangnya kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Untuk itu diperlukan pengetahuan seseorang mengenai pelihara diri kesehatan gigi dan mulut terutama pengguna orthodontik cekat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui adanya hubungan pengetahuan pelihara diri kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan angka karies pada mahasiswa pemakai orthodontik cekat di Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian bersifat observasional analitik dan desain penelitian Cross-sectional, dengan populasi pada mahasiswa yang memakai orthodontik cekat berjumlah 71 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel ini adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah yang menjadi responden pemakai orthodontik cekat sebanyak 60 orang. Hasil penelitian pada analisis dengan uji Kendall’s-Tau di peroleh nilai signifikan = 0,000<0,05. Kesimpulan ada hubungan pengetahuan pelihara diri kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan angka karies pada mahasiswa Pemakai Orthodontik di Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta.
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Sakbana, Boby Irsan, Suharyono Suharyono, and Almujadi Almujadi. "Tingkat Pengetahuan Pelihara Diri Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut dengan Angka Karies pada Mahasiswa Pemakai Orthodontik Cekat." Dental Therapist Journal 3, no. 1 (May 31, 2021): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.31965/dtl.v3i1.612.

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Fixed orthodontic treatment is attached to the tooth surface. If this orthodontic treatment is attached to teeth that are difficult to clean, dental caries will occur due to a lack of dental and oral hygiene. For this reason, it is necessary to have someone's knowledge about maintaining oral and dental health, especially fixed orthodontic users. This study aims to determine the relationship between dental and oral health knowledge and caries rates in students using fixed orthodontics at Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta. This type of research is analytic observational and the research design is cross-sectional, with a population of 71 students using fixed orthodontics. This sampling technique is purposive sampling with the number of respondents using fixed orthodontics as many as 60 people. The results of the research on the analysis with the Kendall's-Tau test obtained a significant value = 0.000 <0.05. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between knowledge of oral health and dental hygiene with caries rates in Orthodontic Wearing students at Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta. Perawatan orthodontik cekat dipasang pada permukaan gigi. Perawatan orthodontik ini apabila dicekatkan pada gigi-gigi yang sulit dibersihkan akan terjadi karies gigi diakibatkan oleh kurangnya kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Untuk itu diperlukan pengetahuan seseorang mengenai pelihara diri kesehatan gigi dan mulut terutama pengguna orthodontik cekat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui adanya hubungan pengetahuan pelihara diri kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan angka karies pada mahasiswa pemakai orthodontik cekat di Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian bersifat observasional analitik dan desain penelitian Cross-sectional, dengan populasi pada mahasiswa yang memakai orthodontik cekat berjumlah 71 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel ini adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah yang menjadi responden pemakai orthodontik cekat sebanyak 60 orang. Hasil penelitian pada analisis dengan uji Kendall’s-Tau di peroleh nilai signifikan = 0,000<0,05. Kesimpulan ada hubungan pengetahuan pelihara diri kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan angka karies pada mahasiswa Pemakai Orthodontik di Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta.
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Cousley, Richard RJ. "Changing the face of orthodontics with mini-implants." Faculty Dental Journal 3, no. 1 (January 2012): 34–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/204268512x13226622491787.

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Orthodontists are increasingly using mini-implants as invaluable treatment adjuncts. They provide independent, stable anchorage in routine cases and, furthermore, their use expands the range of malocclusions treatable by orthodontics. Indeed, the observations of novel clinical changes are beginning to alter long-held views on orthodontic biomechanics and dentoalveolar remodelling. This article will provide insight into how mini-implants are opening new horizons in orthodontics and their relevance to all dental specialists in terms of future treatment planning.
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Bondemark, Lars. "Publication pattern, study design, authors and countries involved in orthodontic RCTs – a bibliometric MEDLINE survey over the past 50 years." Journal of Orthodontics 46, no. 2 (March 27, 2019): 110–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1465312519840045.

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Objectives: The objective of this study was to investigate the number and proportions, study design, journal publications, authors and countries involved in orthodontic randomised controlled trials (RCTs) over the past 50 years. Method: A MEDLINE database search (Entrez PubMed, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ) was performed in November 2018 for RCT publications from 1 January 1968 to 31 December 2017. All orthodontic publications, clinical trials (CTs) or RCTs were selected. For each year from 1968 to 2017, the total number of orthodontic publications and total number of CTs and RCTs were computed. Following this, study design, journal publications, authors and countries involved in orthodontic RCTs were noted. Results: The RCTs accounted for 0.1% of all orthodontic publications in the 1970s and 1980s, and, following this, the proportion of RCTs was increased and amounted to 2.7% over the past decade (2008-2017). The majority of RCTs were of single centre design (93.4%) and in 88.3% a parallel-arm design was performed. The United States and United Kingdom endorsed 16.9% and 15.5% of the RCTs, followed by Turkey (11.1%), Brazil (7.0%), Sweden (6.6%), China (5.6%), Italy (5.4%), and Germany (4.1%). Of all RCTs, 74.2% were published in 20 orthodontic journals and 25.8% in 81 non-orthodontic journals. The American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Angle Orthodontist, European Journal of Orthodontics and Journal of Orthodontics contributed to 60.2% of all the RCTs. Conclusion: The considerable increase in orthodontic RCTs over the past 50 years implies an increased scientific impact of orthodontic literature.
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Singh, Raj Kumar, Nishant Gupta, Varun Goyal, Gurkeerat Singh, and Ankit Chaudhari. "Allergies in Orthodontics: From Causes to Management." Orthodontic Journal of Nepal 9, no. 2 (December 31, 2019): 71–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ojn.v9i2.28420.

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Concern about allergic reactions in orthodontic patients has been expressed regularly. Patients undergoing orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances are exposed to various biomaterials. Awareness of reactions that can occur with these dental materials is important to the orthodontist. The aim of this paper is to review the current literature on allergy in orthodontics and the implications of the allergic reaction in the management of patients during orthodontic treatment. Diagnosis and treatment should include a multidisciplinary team. In all instances, the patient’s well-being should guide treatment decisions, and general health not just oral health should be the goal.
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Isiekwe, Mike. "The Teaching of Undergraduate Orthodontics in Nigeria." British Journal of Orthodontics 14, no. 4 (November 1987): 269–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/bjo.14.4.269.

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A description is given of the teaching of Orthodontics to Undergraduate Dental Students in Nigeria over the last 15 years. The advantages of a change in Orthodontic curriculum at the University of Lagos Dental School are highlighted. The importance of having at least one full-time Orthodontist, in each Nigeirian dental school, is emphasized.
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Edwards, Daenya T., Bhavna Shroff, Steven J. Lindauer, Chad E. Fowler, and Eser Tufekci. "Media Advertising Effects on Consumer Perception of Orthodontic Treatment Quality." Angle Orthodontist 78, no. 5 (September 1, 2008): 771–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/083106-357.1.

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Abstract Objective: To determine the effect of media advertising on consumer perception of orthodontic treatment quality. Materials and Methods: A survey instrument was designed to evaluate factors influencing consumer selection of an orthodontist and consumer perception of different forms of media advertising (radio, television, newspaper, magazine, direct mail, and billboard) by orthodontic practices. The surveys were distributed by eight orthodontic offices in and around the Richmond, Virginia area. The survey return rate was 97%. Results: Respondents most often cited dentist and patient referrals as how they learned of the orthodontic practices they visited (50% to 57%). A caring attitude and good practitioner reputation were the top reasons influencing actual selection of an orthodontist (53% and 49%, respectively). Of respondents, 14% to 24% felt that advertising orthodontists would offer a lower quality of care than nonadvertising orthodontists. Newspaper, magazine, and direct mail advertisements were viewed more favorably than radio, television, and billboard advertisements. Chi-square analyses revealed few statistically significant differences in perception between different income and education groups. Conclusions: The majority of patients do not perceive advertising to reflect poorly on the quality of orthodontic care. However, patients with different income and education levels perceive media advertising differently.
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Frawley, Tom, Paul Scott, Andrew Shelton, and Alastair Smith. "Social Media and Orthodontics." Orthodontic Update 13, no. 4 (October 2, 2020): 165–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/ortu.2020.13.4.165.

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Social media has become increasingly relevant to Orthodontics in several ways. This article highlights how both current and prospective patients may utilize social media to access information about, and voice their experiences of, orthodontic treatment. The applications of this to orthodontic research will also be discussed. Orthodontists should be aware of the role of social media in both education and marketing, as well as the current guidance and best practice in these areas. This knowledge should enable clinicians to maximize the advantages and avoid the pitfalls of social media in day-to-day life. CPD/Clinical Relevance: Clinicians should be aware of the potential impact of social media on education, research, marketing and patients' experiences of treatment.
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Bhutada, Payal Brijlal, Pravinkumar Maroore, Suresh Kangane, Trupti Shankar Nakhate, and Swathilekshmi Nair. "Understanding, acceptance and compliance of patients towards orthodontic treatment: Questionnaire survey on ongoing cases." IP Indian Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Research 10, no. 2 (June 15, 2024): 90–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijodr.2024.017.

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To assess the understanding, acceptance and compliance of patient undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment. A self-designed closed-ended questionnaire of 15 questions, addressing understanding, acceptance and compliance of patient were distributed to 400 adult patients undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment at MIDSR Dental College, India. Cross-sectional questionnaire survey was conducted. Before participation in the study consent was taken from every patient. The descriptive statistics was used for evaluation of obtained data. A total of 400 participants responded to the survey. The results shows that patient’s understanding about necessity of treatment, its duration, and treatment plan for fixed orthodontic treatment was 62.2%. The acceptance rate for treatment selection by orthodontist, for wearing retainer and to convince friends or relatives for fixed orthodontic treatment was 53.52% and theywere happy with the treatment. While 69.5% patients were having good compliance for brushing teeth twice daily by using orthodontic toothbrush, for using mouthwash and for modifying diet with the fixed orthodontic treatment. Although many of patients were found to have good understanding of orthodontic therapy but acceptance towards orthodontic treatment and orthodontic treatment protocols was average. Orthodontist still need to work on this aspect to increase the acceptance of treatment among patients. The Compliance of patients was satisfactory as they strictly adhere to dietary restrictions maintained good oral hygiene by using special cleaning aids. The study concludes that the orthodontists need to take an active role in increasing orthodontics-related patient behaviours by improving patient education
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Bastiaan, Ross J. "Periodontal considerations for orthodontists." Australasian Orthodontic Journal 10, no. 4 (October 1, 1998): 221–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aoj-1988-0012.

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Abstract This paper presents the clinical orthodontist with a review of the relationship between periodontal health and orthodontic treatment. Stress is placed on the orthodontists responsibility to monitor periodontal health during therapy. Detection of a periodontal problem should prompt referral back to the general practitioner or periodontist. Discussion is presented on the treatment of the periodontium through each phase of orthodontic therapy. Current oral hygiene procedures are outlined and refined according to special orthodontic needs.
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Lovely, Pradeep Raghav, and C. Munish Reddy. "Clinical applicability of IZC’s in orthodontics - A review." Journal of Contemporary Orthodontics 6, no. 4 (January 15, 2023): 172–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.jco.2022.033.

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IZC as orthodontic bone screws (OBSs) are well-established and reliable devices that considerably expand the scope for conservative treatment of severe and complex malocclusions. Despite of few documentations, some orthodontists have incorporated these devices into routine clinical practice. Therefore, it is clear that IZC bone screws will substantially impact the future of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopaedics.
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Kumar Prasanna, M. P., Ashish Handa, Karan Nehra, and Mohit Sharma. "Trends in Contemporary Orthodontic Research Publications: Evaluation of Three Major Orthodontic Journals." APOS Trends in Orthodontics 7 (December 1, 2017): 287–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/apos.apos_77_17.

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Background In this study, we aimed to evaluate the inclination of orthodontic research published in original articles in three of the most popular and recognized orthodontic journals with high impact factor; American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics (AJODO), the Angle Orthodontist (AO), and European Journal of Orthodontics (EJO) published in a 5-year duration time frame (2010–2014). Materials and Methods Online search with supplementary hand searching was undertaken for original research articles in these three orthodontic journals from 2010 to 2014. Classification of data was completed autonomously by manual and direct appraisal of the manuscript of each journal. Results and Conclusion Three thousand one hundred and forty articles published in AJODO, AO, and EJO in the particular time period were selected, out of which 1783 original research study articles (56.78%) were appraised for classification in their various respective knowledge domains. AO (82.73%) and EJO (76.99%) were relatively more committed toward publication of research work in comparison to AJODO (34.55%). Research articles based on perception and questionnaires (12%), temporary anchorage devices (11%), cone-beam computed tomography (8%), invisible orthodontics (lingual orthodontics, clear aligners, esthetic brackets, and wires) (5%), and airway examination (5%) were the five most recurrently selected subjects of interest (41%) in these three journals during the observation period. The total number of research articles published in the three journals reduced statistically significantly in 2014 when compared to 2010.
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Pathak, Prajwal, Rini Banerjee, Saksham Duseja, and Tarun Sharma. "Newer orthodontic archwires: A review." International Journal of Oral Health Dentistry 8, no. 1 (March 15, 2022): 27–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijohd.2022.007.

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Orthodontics is a constantly evolving science, with new biomaterials being invented regularly. Orthodontic archwires are an integral part of orthodontic fixed appliances and are necessary for the delivery of forces that brings about biologic tooth movement. As an orthodontist, one needs to have a thorough understanding of the various biomaterials available to make maximum use of these archwires and achieve clinical success. This article discusses the newest orthodontic archwires and evaluates the literature that pertains to these newer archwires.
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Zachrisson, Bjørn U., and Philippe Amat. "La recherche de l’excellence en orthodontie de l’adulte : entretien avec Bjørn U. Zachrisson." L'Orthodontie Française 85, no. 4 (December 2014): 301–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/orthodfr/2014027.

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Bjørn U. Zachrisson est Professeur Émérite au sein du Département d’Orthodontie de l’Université d’Oslo (Norvège). Il conserve à Oslo une pratique libérale consacrée aux traitements de l’adulte. Il a rédigé plus de 270 articles cliniques et scientifiques, publiés dans des revues internationales et dans des manuels d’orthodontie, de parodontologie, de traumatologie et de dentisterie générale. Il a représenté l’orthodontie européenne à l’occasion de multiples congrès à travers le monde. Il a présenté de nombreuses conférences magistrales et donné des cours pendant les congrès internationaux. Bjørn U. Zachrisson a reçu toutes les récompenses essentielles en orthodontie, y compris le prix Ketcham et Jaraback décerné par l’American Association of Orthodontics. Il est co-rédacteur du Journal of Clinical Orthodontics, rédacteur et auteur de «Ask an Expert» dans le World Journal of Orthodontics. Il collabore à l’Editorial Board of the Seminars in Orthodontics, à l’Angle Orthodontist, au World Journal of Orthodontics, à la Revista Dental Press de Ortodontia e Ortopedia and Revista Clinica de Ortodontia (Brésil), à l’Italian Journal of Orthodontics, ainsi qu’à l’European Journal of Esthetic Dentistry.
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45

Asiri, Saeed N., Larry P. Tadlock, Emet Schneiderman, and Peter H. Buschang. "Applications of artificial intelligence and machine learning in orthodontics." APOS Trends in Orthodontics 10 (March 30, 2020): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/apos_117_2019.

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Over the past two decades, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have undergone considerable development. There have been various applications in medicine and dentistry. Their application in orthodontics has progressed slowly, despite promising results. The available literature pertaining to the orthodontic applications of AI and ML has not been adequately synthesized and reviewed. This review article provides orthodontists with an overview of AI and ML, along with their applications. It describes state-of-the-art applications in the areas of orthodontic diagnosis, treatment planning, growth evaluations, and in the prediction of treatment outcomes. AI and ML are powerful tools that can be utilized to overcome some of the clinical problems that orthodontists face daily. With the availability of more data, better AI and ML systems should be expected to be developed that will help orthodontists practice more efficiently and improve the quality of care.
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46

Pooja, R., S. Mahendra, A. V. Arun, P. Vinay Reddy, Aravind S. Raju, and C. M. Mahesh. "Digital marketing and social media in today’s orthodontic practice — Bridging the gap." Journal of Contemporary Orthodontics 6, no. 1 (April 15, 2022): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.jco.2022.001.

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To assess and determine the various aspects of the interrelationship between social and digital media and orthodontics from the patient's as well as orthodontist’s perspective. Determining where the patient looks for Orthodontist’s information online and where the orthodontist is posting or promoting their practice 2. Differentiating between patient interests on web page/social media and orthodontic posts 3. Comfort level of patients to visit an orthodontist based on digital media popularity/reviewsIn our 2-part survey, 2 separate google forms were created to assess the various aspects of practice promotion and sent to Orthodontists and patients separately. Demographic data and informed consent was taken.The survey comprises of two groups: A) Orthodontists (212 participants) B) Patients (200 participants)From the orthodontist’s perspective, patients visit them based on internet popularity. They promote their practice using their own website which is available on Google. Social media is used commonly to promote themselves by posting photos of patients and clinic. Facebook was most used. Orthodontists believe that 15-20% visit them based on internet popularity.From the patients perspective, they choose orthodontists based on popularity on internet with google search being the most used. They review orthodontists on social media on popular sites such as Instagram, WhatsApp, Facebook and Twitter. Word of mouth referrals was the most preferred old school method of finding orthodontists based on experience. With vast improvement in digital technology, youngsters prefer to review orthodontists based on digital media reviews as well. The largest discrepancy found between social media sites used by the patients/ parents and orthodontists was with Facebook and Instagram. This opportunity is being vastly ignored by most orthodontic practices and should be considered as a potential marketing tool for current and prospective patients.
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47

Kuc, Anna Ewa, Jacek Kotuła, Jakub Nawrocki, Alicja Babczyńska, Joanna Lis, Beata Kawala, and Michał Sarul. "The Assessment of the Rank of Torque Control during Incisor Retraction and Its Impact on the Resorption of Maxillary Central Incisor Roots According to Incisive Canal Anatomy—Systematic Review." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 8 (April 8, 2023): 2774. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12082774.

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Background: Root resorption is one of the complications of orthodontic treatment, and has a varied and unclear aetiology. Objective: To evaluate the relationship between upper incisor resorption and contact with the incisive canal and the risk of resorption during orthodontic treatment associated with upper incisor retraction and torque control. Search methods: According to PRISMA guidelines, the main research question was defined in PICO. Scientific databases MEDLINE, EMBASE and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were searched for linking keywords: Resorption of roots incisive canal, Resorption of roots nasopalatine canal, Incisive canal retraction and Nasopalatine canal retraction. Selection criteria: No time filters were applied due to the significantly limited number of studies. Publications in the English language were selected. Based on the information provided in the abstracts, articles were selected according to the following criteria: controlled clinical prospective trials and case reports. No randomised clinical trials (RCTs) or controlled clinical prospective trials (CCTs) were found. Articles unrelated to the topic of the planned study were excluded. The literature was reviewed, and the following journals were searched: American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, International Orthodontics, Journal of Clinical Orthodontics, Angle Orthodontist, Progress in Orthodontics, Orthodontics and Craniofacial Research, Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics, European Journal of Orthodontics and Korean Journal of Orthodontics. Data collection and analysis: The articles were subjected to risk of bias and quality assessment using the ROBINS-I tool. Results: Four articles with a total of 164 participants were selected. In all studies, differences in root length were observed after contact with the incisive canal, which was statistically significant. Conclusions and implications: The contact of incisor roots with the incisive canal increases the risk of resorption of these roots. IC anatomy should be considered in orthodontic diagnosis using 3D imaging. The risk of resorption complications can be reduced by appropriate planning of the movement and extent of the incisor roots (torque control) and the possible use of incisor brackets with built-in greater angulation. Registration CRD42022354125.
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Philip, Sachin, Varun Goyal, Gurkeerat Singh, Sridhar Kannan, Raj Kumar Singh, Ankit Chaudari, and Triparna Kapoor. "Robotic Applications in Orthodontics: Overview of Existing Research." SVOA Dentistry 4, no. 6 (December 8, 2023): 273–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.58624/svoade.2023.04.0161.

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Malocclusion is the world's third most common oral ailment. The fixed orthodontic procedure is now the most successful treatment strategy for malocclusion. Archwire bending is an important part of orthodontic therapy. However, because to the great stiffness and exceptional flexibility of orthodontic wire, it is a very difficult task. The old method of obtaining the created archwire curve is dependent on manual operation, which would bring various errors induced by human causes. Customised archwires are required in clinics for lingual orthodontics treatment. Previously, only expert orthodontists could physically bend these archwires. This is a pattern demands specialised skill training, precision, and extensive chairside time, but cannot guarantee the accuracy of appliances. So, what are the most recent developments?
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49

Shivaprakash, G. "Invisible Orthodontics: Gen. Next!" CODS Journal of Dentistry 4, no. 1 (2012): 8–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/cods-4-1-8.

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Abstract The awareness about orthodontics has lead to drastic increase in many adult & adolescent seeking orthodontic treatment over the past decade. The two major setbacks for non acceptance include visibility of the appliance and the long duration of treatment. To overcome the aboveinvisible braces like - ceramic brackets, lingual brackets came into existence, but could not reduce the treatment time to a greater extent. Later surgical procedures like periodontal distraction, dentoalvelor distraction & inclusion of implant came to play. But involved surgical risk. To overcome these - the invisible braces so called clear aligners came into existence. Clear aligners are a series of clear, removable teeth aligners that orthodontists use as an alternative to traditional metal/ceramic braces. They are more comfortable, kinder to tissues and used for minor orthodontic corrections.
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Nahidh, Mohammed, Mostafa Kareem Sofar, and Adith Venugopal. "Flowable Composites in Daily Orthodontic Practice - A Review." Journal of Hunan University Natural Sciences 49, no. 2 (February 28, 2022): 76–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.55463/issn.1674-2974.49.2.7.

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With the advancement of adhesive materials and application techniques, orthodontists can now use these materials for various purposes in their regular practice. The scope, limitations, and effectiveness of using flowable composite in the daily orthodontic practice have been discussed. In comparison to other alternative procedures, this paper highlighted several uses of flowable composite in orthodontics that could save both effort and chairside time, as well as stock. Searching without restrictions has been done by two researchers in different databases like PubMed Central, Science Direct, Wiley Online Library, The Cochrane Library, Google Scholar, and Research Gate, and hand searching until October 2021. Following data extraction and excluding the duplicated articles, only 19 full-text articles assessed the uses of flowable composite in orthodontics were considered in this review. In conclusion, flowable composites have been used in various conditions either as a major adhesive material for the orthodontic brackets and lingual retainers (with some limitations) or as an auxiliary attachment and bite raising device. New uses have been added to the previous ones to help orthodontists improve their outcomes. Improving this material's physical, mechanical, and biological properties may increase its orthodontic uses in the future. Augmenting the strength and reducing the micro leakage will add more flowable composite to orthodontic bracket adhesive materials.
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