Academic literature on the topic 'Orthodontics'

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Journal articles on the topic "Orthodontics"

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Soma, Kieran J., W. Murray Thomson, Kate C. Morgaine, and Winifred J. Harding. "A qualitative investigation of specialist orthodontists in New Zealand. Part 1. Orthodontists and orthodontic practice." Australasian Orthodontic Journal 28, no. 1 (May 1, 2012): 2–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aoj-2012-0002.

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Abstract Background: Current knowledge of orthodontic practice is largely anecdotal and the lack of systematic knowledge can create barriers to better identifying the factors that make a successful orthodontist. The aim of this study was to investigate the routine practising lives of New Zealand orthodontists in order to generate an understanding of the reality of orthodontic specialist practice and its effects on their professional and personal lives. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted involving 19 practising orthodontists (four females, 15 males; mean age 50 years) throughout New Zealand.Transcribed interviews were analysed for themes using an applied grounded theory approach. Results: A core category of ‘practising orthodontists’ was derived, and related themes were grouped under the sub-categories of: (a) NZ orthodontic specialist practice; (b) NZ specialist orthodontists; and (c) work-life balance. The present paper reports on the first two sub-categories. Themes elucidated under the specialist practice sub-category included modernisation, changing social norms, practice arrangement, branch practice, staffing, competition, legislation, advertising, the future and the provision of orthodontics by non-specialists. Themes in the orthodontic specialist sub-category were prior experience, postgraduate training, recent graduates, reasons for specialising, generational differences, females in orthodontics, NZ and overseas practice, the ageing profession and the prospect of an orthodontist shortage. Conclusions: This investigation has shed light on orthodontists and the practice of orthodontics in New Zealand and determined aspects rarely discussed in the current or previous literature. It will be valuable to observe how orthodontists and orthodontic practice continue to evolve in response to changes in NZ society.
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Bagga, Dinesh K. "Adult Orthodontics Versus Adolescent Orthodontics: An Overview." Journal of Oral Health and Community Dentistry 4, no. 2 (2010): 42–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/johcd-4-2-42.

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ABSTRACT The scope of orthodontics has widened to include not only children and adolescents but also adults, thereby abolishing the upper age limit. With growing esthetic conscience among the society, a great number of young adults are seeking orthodontic treatment primarily for esthetic reasons. They undergo comprehensive orthodontic treatment involving major occlusal changes to get the utmost esthetically pleasing face. The older adults with poor dental conditions requiring perio-restorative treatment undergo adjunctive orthodontic treatment to attain a long-term prognosis. The orthodontist faces challenges to practice adult orthodontics due to various issues being under considerations, which are quite different than routine orthodontic treatment oriented to children and adolescents. This article highlights the difficulties and limitations faced by the orthodontist while practicing adult orthodontics with remedies to overcome them.
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Nanda, Ravindra, and Philippe Amat. "Une orthodontie contemporaine fondée sur l'harmonie esthétique et sur la biomécanique. Un entretien avec Ravindra Nanda." L'Orthodontie Française 88, no. 4 (December 2017): 297–317. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/orthodfr/2017029.

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Le Pr Ravindra Nanda a obtenu une licence et une maîtrise en dentisterie et en orthodontie du King George's Medical College, Lucknow University. En 1967, il a intégré l'Université Catholique de Nimègue, aux Pays-Bas, où il a obtenu un doctorat en philosophie en 1969. Il a rejoint la nouvelle école dentaire de Loyola à Chicago en 1970, après avoir occupé le poste de Professeur assistant en orthodontie dans le service dirigé par Frans van der Linden. En 1972, il fut promu au Département d'Orthodontie de l'Université du Connecticut à Farmington, CT, et y reçu son certificat en orthodontie sous la direction de Charles Burstone. Professeur adjoint, puis professeur titulaire à partir de 1979, il a assumé le poste de Chef du Département d'Orthodontie à partir de 1992 et a été promu pour diriger le Département des Sciences Craniofaciales en 2004, dont les divisions de chirurgie orale et maxillo-faciale, de dentisterie pédiatrique, de l'enseignement supérieur en dentisterie générale et en orthodontie. Il est membre et ancien président de la composante Atlantique Nord de la Edward H. Angle Society of Orthodontists. Il occupe actuellement la fonction de rédacteur en chef de Progress in Orthodontics, de rédacteur associé du Journal of Clinical Orthodontics et est membre du comité éditorial de neuf revues d'orthodontie nationales et internationales. Il est membre de l'Association dentaire américaine, de l'Association dentaire de l'État du Connecticut, de la Hartford Dental Society, de l'Association américaine des orthodontistes, de la Société européenne d'orthodontie, de l'Association internationale de recherche dentaire et du College of Diplomates of American Board of Orthodontists. Il a rédigé et publié sept manuels et plus de 200 articles dans des revues à comité de lecture. Il a donné des conférences magistrales dans plus de 40 pays et a reçu de nombreux prix et honneurs pour ses contributions en dentisterie et en orthodontie, aux États-Unis et de la part d'organisations internationales d'orthodontie. Il est membre d'honneur des Jordan Orthodontic Society, Czech Orthodontic Society, Taiwanese Orthodontic Society, Central American Orthodontics Society et membre d'honneur à vie de l'Indian Orthodontic Society. Ravindra Nanda a été honoré du Life Time Achievement Award (University of Connecticut Foundation), et il est Senior Research Fellow (Japan Promotion for Science, Sendai, Japan − Tohoku University). Il a prononcé de nombreuses conférences d'honneur : la John Taylor Lecture, lors de la réunion annuelle de l'Australian Society of Orthodontics Foundation, la Sheldon Friel Memorial Lecture lors de la réunion annuelle de l'European Orthodontic Society, la Gordon Kirkness Memorial Lecture lors de la réunion annuelle de l'Australian Society of Orthodontics, la John Mershon Memorial Lecture, Boston, Massachusetts lors de la réunion annuelle de l'American Association of Orthodontics et la Wendell L. Wylie Memorial Lecture, à l'Université de San Francisco, Californie.
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Jawad, Zynab, Sophy Barber, Monty Duggal, and Nadine Houghton. "Tooth autotransplantation 2: the interdisciplinary approach with emphasis on the orthodontic aspects." Orthodontic Update 12, no. 3 (July 2, 2019): 98–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/ortu.2019.12.3.98.

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Autotransplantation relies on successful interdisciplinary teamwork, utilizing the skills of each team member to optimize the outcome. During treatment planning, orthodontic input is required to determine whether orthodontic treatment is indicated and if a suitable donor tooth will be available. The orthodontist has a role in providing pre-surgical orthodontics to prepare the recipient site for the donor tooth and post-surgical orthodontics to correct the malocclusion fully and achieve the treatment goals. This article will outline the role of the interdisciplinary team members with an emphasis on the orthodontic aspects of treatment planning and the orthodontic treatment components of the autotransplantation pathway. CPD/Clinical Relevance: Orthodontists have a key role in the autotransplantation team for both planning and provision of care. This article provides information for clinicians who wish to refer patients for autotransplantation or provide orthodontic care as part of the interdisciplinary team.
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K, Ashwanthi, Prabhavathy B, Reshma S, and Jyosthna A. "Knowledge, Awareness And Practice Of Digital Orthodontics Among Orthodontists And Orthodontic Residents – A Cross Sectional Study." International Journal of Orthodontic Rehabilitation 14, no. 4 (February 5, 2024): 45–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.56501/intjorthodrehabil.v14i4.912.

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Introduction: In recent years, there has been a revolution in the use of technology across all fields, including medicine and dentistry. Significant technological advancements are being made in the field of orthodontics, which have enhanced patient and practitioner experience overall. This study aimed to assess knowledge, awareness, and practice of digital orthodontics among orthodontists and orthodontic residents through a questionnaire. Materials And Methods: This cross-sectional study collected data using 20 questionnaires (pretested and prevalidated) by the experts. The questionnaire consists of socio-demographic information (5 questions) and a section asking about knowledge (9 questions), awareness (5 questions), and practice (6 questions) about digital orthodontics. The Final sample size was 360. Following content validation, the completed questionnaire was forwarded over social media platforms to the Orthodontic Study Group and distributed to orthodontists and orthodontic residents, and responses were collected. The data was assembled, organized, and subjected to statistical analysis using SPSS, IBM version 20.0. A chi-square test was performed for the quantitative variables. Results: The findings showed that most participants were aware about digital orthodontics, and they also showed a promising trend towards incorporating digital orthodontics into routine clinical practice. A statistically significant difference was present regarding the knowledge about digital orthodontics between males and females (p value=0.024). Conclusion: Orthodontic Residents and orthodontists demonstrated a positive attitude, acceptable knowledge, a good outlook and little experience with digital orthodontics.
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Soma, Kieran J., W. Murray Thomson, Kate C. Morgaine, and Winifred J. Harding. "A qualitative investigation of specialist orthodontists in New Zealand: Part 2. Orthodontists’ working lives and work-life balance." Australasian Orthodontic Journal 28, no. 2 (November 1, 2012): 170–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aoj-2012-0014.

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Abstract Background: Orthodontics is the most widely practised form of specialist dentistry in New Zealand. To date, no known qualitative research has been published examining the work-life balance of practitioners. The aim of this study was to investigate the working lives and work-life balance of NZ orthodontists in order to generate an understanding of the reality of orthodontic specialist practice and its effects on orthodontists’ professional and personal lives. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted involving 19 practising orthodontists (four females, 15 males; mean age 50 years) from throughout New Zealand and selected for maximum variation in the sample. Transcribed interviews were analysed for themes using an applied grounded theory approach. Results: A core category of ‘practising orthodontist’ was derived, and related themes were grouped under the sub-categories of: (a) NZ orthodontic specialist practice; (b) NZ specialist orthodontists; and (c) Work-life balance. The present paper reports on the final sub-category. Themes emerging from the work-life sub-category were further divided into two sub-themes of ‘work’ and ‘life’. Themes in the ‘work’ sub-group included time off, injuries and illness, regrets, personality traits, job stress and criticism, establishing a practice, peer support and contact, and success in orthodontics. Themes in the ‘life’ sub-group were personal development, family life, life balance and interests outside work, and financial security. Conclusions: This was the first qualitative investigation of the orthodontic profession in New Zealand. The findings provided a valuable insight into the working lives of New Zealand orthodontists and effects on their day-to-day lives. It will be revealing and interesting to observe how the modernisation of orthodontic practice will affect the work-life balance of New Zealand orthodontists in the future.
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Smorthit, Kelly, David Sawbridge, and Rhian Fitzgerald. "Eating disorders and the orthodontist: Diagnosis, considerations and referral." Journal of Orthodontics 48, no. 3 (February 20, 2021): 313–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1465312521993491.

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Background: Eating disorders are relatively common mental health disorders in Western European and North American populations. The peak incidence occurs within the adolescent years, which correlates with the largest orthodontic patient population. The morbidity associated with these psychological conditions is significant, and has a direct impact upon patient well-being, orthodontic outcomes and the success of treatment. Therefore, it is of relevance to the orthodontist to be aware of potential presenting features of these conditions, when and where to seek advice, and how such disorders may impact upon orthodontic outcomes. Methods: Articles published on PUBMED and MEDLINE relevant to orthodontics and eating disorders were reviewed. Key information was extracted, and the relevant evidence for the orthodontist summarised. Results: Eating disorders may present to the orthodontist in specialist or hospital practice, either undiagnosed or as a co-morbidity. Orthodontists may benefit from an appreciation of these potential diagnoses, the orthodontic implications and to have the confidence to refer their patients to the necessary services. Limitations: There is little existing research in this area. Conclusions: These conditions have a significant impact on patient morbidity and mortality. This cohort of patients is not suitable for orthodontic treatment while their disease is active. The impact of a developing eating disorder can adversely affect orthodontic treatment.
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Wang, Qing, Ziran Jiang, Zhilun Xue, Wulin He, and Zhiwei He. "Application of Mathematical Model in Orthodontics." Mobile Information Systems 2022 (September 16, 2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5286225.

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With the development of digital information technology and big data technology, the medical industry has also undergone tremendous changes. Traditional medical treatment mainly relies on the technical experience of the attending doctor for treatment, and there is no sophisticated instrument or scientific analysis system to assist in treatment. With the improvement of people’s living standards, people’s attention to teeth has increased significantly. Traditional orthodontics is based on the subjective judgment of orthodontists and manual treatment. Due to the differences in the experience of orthodontists, the traditional orthodontic effect is often very poor. Using digital information and big data technology to carry out quantitative diagnosis and treatment analysis of teeth, 3D modeling, and simulation of prosthesis, personalized treatment of the prosthesis model, and finally applied to orthodontics, digital-based orthodontics make the orthodontic diagnosis and treatment process evidence-based, safer, and more effective. This article compares orthodontics and traditional oral orthodontics based on the mathematical model, to analyze the comfort of orthodontics, the aesthetics of orthodontics, the matching degree of aligners, and the stability of the environment in the periodontal ligament. It is concluded that the average orthodontic comfort based on the mathematical model is 85.6%, and the average aesthetic degree is 64.0%, which are more than 20% better than traditional orthodontics. It is also superior to traditional orthodontics in terms of the degree of matching of the appliance and the stability of the environment in the periodontal ligament. Therefore, the combination of mathematical models and orthodontics can lead to better orthodontic results.
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Joseph, Varsha, Bejoy PU, Lakshmi Lakshmanan, and Minu C. mathews. "A Review of Laser Applications in Orthodontics." Cross Current International Journal of Medical and Biosciences 3, no. 5 (July 7, 2021): 48–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.36344/ccijmb.2021.v03i05.001.

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Lasers have been widely used in most fields of dentistry for many years, and they have recently gained popularity in orthodontics. Its use has allowed orthodontists to overcome some of the difficulties associated with traditional orthodontic treatment procedures. These include direct chair side clinical orthodontic procedures, adjunctive orthodontic and laboratory procedures. This review article is about the applications of lasers in field of orthodontics.
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Chiang, Yi-Cheng, Fan Wu, and Shu-Han Ko. "Effective Patient–Dentist Communication with a Simulation System for Orthodontics." Healthcare 11, no. 10 (May 15, 2023): 1433. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11101433.

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Orthodontic treatment is a common dental treatment. A complete treatment often takes several years and is costly. In order to increase the degree of satisfaction and reduce the gap between the expectations of the patient and the limitations of orthodontics, orthodontists and patients should have sufficient communication. A simulation system can provide a good channel for communication between orthodontists and patients. This paper proposes a 3D dentist–patient communication system for the simulation of orthodontics in advance. The system collects the clinical paradigms of orthodontic cases, which must contain photos from before, during, and after maxillofacial treatment. This research simulates treatment processes by tuning a 3D virtual model of the oral and maxillofacial areas, including the face, mouth, and teeth, to demonstrate the processes of clinical paradigms. These 3D models could be edited and synthesized to generate new 3D models for simulation with the 3DS Max tool. In addition, the proposed system provides a function for the orthodontist to manually operate the 3D virtual model, such as tooth arrangement, morphing of the gums with movement of the teeth, the placement (attachment) of arch-wires and brackets, and changes of facial appearance. The orthodontist can demonstrate the treatment processes, show movements of the teeth, and answer possible questions from the patient about the treatment processes by using the 3D model. To show the effectiveness of the proposed system, a questionnaire about the system was also used to demonstrate its acceptance, usability, and validity. Qualitative interviews with dentists and questionnaires for patients about the system are both performed. The results showed that the proposed system is an effective vehicle for communication between patients and orthodontists.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Orthodontics"

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Fergus, Kelly-Gwynne Mason. "Esthetic evaluation of edgewise orthodontic treatment in matched class II, division 1 subjects, with and without a MARA." View the abstract Download the full-text PDF version, 2008. http://etd.utmem.edu/ABSTRACTS/2008-022-Fergus-index.html.

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Thesis (M.S. )--University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 2008.
Title from title page screen (viewed on July 30, 2008). Research advisor: Edward F. Harris, Ph.D. Document formatted into pages (xi, 174 p. : ill.). Vita. Abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 103-112).
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Vargas, Deborah Bayer Ferraz. "Estudo comparativo da retenção das bandas ortodônticas Grip Tite, convencional e convencional com a superfície interna microjateada por óxido de alumínio /." Araraquara : [s.n.], 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/95778.

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Orientador: Lídia Parsekian Martins
Banca: Dirceu Barnabé Raveli
Banca: Ana Cláudia de Mello
Resumo: O objetivo do presente trabalho foi avaliar in vitro, por meio de um ensaio mecânico, a força necessária para a remoção das bandas ortodônticas Grip Tite (C), Convencional (A) e banda Convencional com a superfície interna microjateada por óxido de alumínio (B). Também analisar visualmente a quantidade de cimento residual, e classificar usando uma escala de incrementos a 25%. Após, verificar, por meio de MEV, a superfície com melhores características para a retenção. Os resultados obtidos mostraram que a média de carga do Grupo B, bandas microjateadas internamente por óxido de alumínio, foi significantemente maior que as médias dos Grupos A, bandas Convencionais, e C, bandas Grip Tite. Quanto a quantidade de cimento remanescente nas bandas, o Grupo B apresentou 100% das bandas com índice 4, indicando a presença de mais de 75% de cimento residual nas bandas, enquanto que nos Grupos A e C, houve a predominância do índice 1, indicativo de menos de 25% de cimento residual nas bandas, sem diferença significativa entre esses dois grupos. Os resultados foram confirmados pela MEV, onde observou-se uma superfície com melhores características para a retenção do cimento nas bandas onde foi realizado o processo de microjateamento. Conclui-se que o processo de microjateamento por óxido de alumínio, na superfície interna das bandas convencionais, aumenta a força necessária para a remoção das bandas e aumenta a quantidade de cimento residual preso à superfície da banda. Quando analisada pela MEV, essa superfície apresenta-se como a mais áspera e rugosa, com a maior quantidade de cimento de ionômero de vidro aderido à banda.
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to evaluate in vitro, the necessary force for the removal of Grip Tite, Conventional and Sandblasted orthodontics molar bands, as well as, to analyze and to classify the amount of residual cement in the internal surface of these bands. After that, checking through scanning electron microscopy, the surface with better characteristics for the retention. The obtained results showed that the load average of the group B, Sandblasted bands, was significantly higher than the group A, Conventional bands, and C, Grip Tite bands. Observing the amount of remaining cement in the bands, group B presented 100% of the bands with index 4, indicating the presence of more than 75% of residual cement in the bands, while in the groups A and C, had the predominance of index 1, indicative of less than 25% of residual cement in the bands, without significant difference between these two groups. The results were confirmed by the scanning electronic microscopy, where the surface with better characteristics for the retention of the cement was observed, in the bands where the sandblasted process was carried through. It was concluded that the process of sandblasted, in the internal surface of the conventional bands, increases the necessary force for the removal of the bands and increases the amount of residual cement in the internal surface of the band. When analyzed by the scanning electronic microscopy, this surface appeared rougher and corrugated, with great amount of glass ionomer cement adhered to the band.
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Porter, Jason L. "Comparison of intraoral and extraoral scanners on the accuracy of digital model articulation." VCU Scholars Compass, 2017. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/4881.

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Introduction: Orthodontists increasingly rely on digital models in clinical practice. The ability of modern scanners to articulate digital models must be scientifically evaluated. Methods:Twenty five digital articulated models were produced from four digital scanners in five experimental groups. The resulting inter-arch measurements were compared to the gold standard. An acceptable range of 0.5mm more or less than the gold standard was used for evaluation. Results: iTero® and iTero® Element yielded all acceptable inter-arch measurements. The 3M™ True Definition and Ortho Insight 3D® with Regisil® bite registration produced four of six acceptable inter-arch measurements. The Ortho Insight 3D® with Coprwax ™ bite registration yielded three of six acceptable inter-ach measurements. Conclusions: The iTero® and iTero® Element produced the most accurately articulated models. The 3M™ True Definition and Ortho Insight 3D® with Regisil® were the next most accurate. The Ortho Insight 3D® scanner with Coprwax ™ was the least accurate method tested.
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Du, Raan Frederick Johannes. "Influence of orthodontic caregiver behaviour on the perceived satisfaction of patients during orthodontic treatment." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/4247.

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Magister Scientiae Dentium - MSc(Dent)
Influence of orthodontic caregiver behaviour on the perceived satisfaction of patients during orthodontic treatment. Dr. F.J. du Raan M.Sc. (Orthodontics) thesis, Department of Orthodontics, University of the Western Cape. In this thesis I interviewed patients that are busy with orthodontic treatment, as well as those that have undergone orthodontic treatment at the department of Orthodontics at the University of the Western Cape, with the aid of four questionnaires. Patients completed questionnaires to provide general and demographic information, quantify their satisfaction with the orthodontic treatment process, their perception of the orthodontic clinician's behavioural traits and lastly they completed the NEO-FFI personality questionnaire to determine their own personality profile. All these questionnaires were used in previous studies, or they were slightly modified to be applicable to orthodontics. The information gained was used to determine if there are correlations between the patient’s perceived satisfaction of the treatment process with patient specific treatment variables (as acquired from the General information and Demographics Questionnaire ), demographic factors, clinician's behavioural traits and patient specific personality traits and any combination of the above mentioned. We wanted to determine which behavioural traits of the orthodontic caregiver influences the perceived satisfaction with the treatment to the greatest extent. Furthermore, we wanted to determine if certain personality traits of the patients would influence their perceived satisfaction with the treatment process or their perception of the clinician's behavioural traits. The only aspect from the General Information and Demographics Questionnaire that had any correlation to satisfaction with the treatment process or the perception of the clinician's behavioural traits, was whether the patient was treated by a single registrar or multiple registrars. Patients treated by multiple clinicians had a lower average score for satisfaction and orthodontist behaviour. Results from the study shows that all the clinician's behavioural traits do have statistically significant influence on the perceived satisfaction with the treatment process, but certain behavioural traits have a greater influence. Result showed Empathy and Care to have the strongest influence on perceived satisfaction, whereas Motivation has the lowest influence. The NEO-FFI personality questionnaire was used to register each patient's personality profile. Scoring for the following personality traits created the personality profile: Neuroticism, Extraversion, and Openness to Experience, Conscientiousness and Agreeableness. Patient personality profiles were shown to have no significant influence on the patient's perceived satisfaction with the treatment process.Neuroticism was shown to have a weak negative correlation with the Professionalism sub-category of the Orthodontic Clinician Behaviour Questionnaire. Conscientiousness has been shown to have a weak positive correlation with all categories of the Orthodontic Clinician Behaviour Questionnaire It is put forth by the researcher that more time and effort has to be put into improving all aspects of the clinician's behaviour, as it will positively influence the perceived satisfaction of the orthodontic treatment process.Even though there are no significant correlations, patients needs to be screened to determine their personality profiles, as this may lead to slight improved scoring on certain behavioural aspects which may in turn lead to greater patient satisfaction. It may be especially worthwhile to recognise the neurotic patient and treat them on a more personal level, as this may improve their overall satisfaction.
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Tse, Lap Kee Edmond. "A comparative study of the skeletal and dental effects of a modified herbst and the traditional herbst appliances in Southern Chinese a prospective cephalometric study /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1994. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/HKUTO/record/B38628454.

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Almandaey, Abdulhakim Ahmad Q. A. "Surgical exposure, bonding and orthodontic traction of impacted maxillary anterior teeth a retrospective study /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2007. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B39766135.

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Almandaey, Abdulhakim Ahmad Q. A. "Surgical exposure, bonding and orthodontic traction of impacted maxillary anterior teeth: a retrospectivestudy." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2007. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B39766135.

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Vaughan, Peter Powell. "Evaluation Of Orthodontic Positioners." Thesis, Faculty of Dentistry, 1986. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/4614.2.

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Tooth positioners are held in high regard by many prominent orthodontists. The literature has many references to the excellent results produced by tooth positioners. For the Begg 'lightwire technique, tooth positioners are considered the best form of retention (Begg 8 Kesling, 1977). However, there has been no clinical evaluation of the tooth positioner in comparison to conventional retainers. The aim of this thesis is to present a method of evaluating post orthodontic treatment occlusal changes in patients who wore either a tooth positioner or a conventional retainer. The conventional retainer used in this study is of the form recommended by Begg and has come to be known in Australia as the “Begg retainer". l have therefore used the term “Begg retainer" in this thesis. Post orthodontic treatment changes were evaluated by assessing the number of inter-occlusal contacts when the jaws where clenched together in maximum intercuspation. I considered that if the Begg retainer and tooth positioner had differing effects, then it would be reflected in assessing the change in the number of occlusal contacts.
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謝立祺 and Lap Kee Edmond Tse. "A comparative study of the skeletal and dental effects of a modified herbst and the traditional herbst appliances in Southern Chinese: a prospective cephalometric study." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1994. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B38628454.

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Trohatos, Emily. "An evaluation of changes to the referral base of one orthodontic specialist over a 24-year period." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape8/PQDD_0005/MQ41641.pdf.

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Books on the topic "Orthodontics"

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Thurow, Raymond C. Edgewise orthodontics. Madison, Ws: GAC, 2001.

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A, McNamara James, Brudon William L, and Kokich Vincent G, eds. Orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics. Ann Arbor, Mich: Needham Press, 2001.

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Parkhouse, Richard. Tip-edge orthodontics. Edinburgh: Mosby, 2003.

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Rafi, Romano, ed. Lingual orthodontics. Hamilton: B.C. Decker, 1998.

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Bennett, John C. Orthodontic management of the dentition with the preadjusted appliance. London: Mosby, 2001.

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J, Tulley W., and Houston W. J. B, eds. A Textbook of orthodontics. Bristol: Wright, 1986.

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Lawson, Harvey W. Bench-top orthodontics. Chicago: Quintessence Pub. Co., 1990.

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Andres, Uribe Flavio, ed. Temporary anchorage devices in orthodontics. St. Louis, Mo: Mosby, 2009.

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Orton, Harry S. Functional appliances in orthodontic treatment: An atlas of clinical prescription and laboratory construction. London ; Chicago: Quintessence Pub. Co., 1990.

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Tenti, Federico V. Atlas of orthodontic appliances, fixed and removable: How to choose them and why, all techniques for all philosophies. Hollywood, FL (2026 Scott St., Hollywood, FL 33020): Ortho-Cycle Co., 1986.

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Book chapters on the topic "Orthodontics"

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Sedeño, Eddy J., Melissa Alfonso, and Calogero Dolce. "Orthodontics." In The Dental Reference Manual, 343–71. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39730-6_17.

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Berkowitz, Samuel. "Orthodontics." In Orthodontic-Surgical Partnership in Cleft Lip and Palate Treatment, 43–49. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54300-6_6.

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Warshawsky, Neil, Henry Schupert, and Howard Aduss. "Orthodontics." In Ferraro's Fundamentals of Maxillofacial Surgery, 369–81. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8341-0_28.

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Gill, Daljit S., and Farhad B. Naini. "Interceptive Orthodontics." In Orthodontics: Principles and Practice, 189–203. West Sussex, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd,., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118785041.ch20.

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Hartsfield, James K. "Personalized orthodontics." In Biological mechanisms of tooth movement, 164–72. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118916148.ch12.

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Krishnan, Vinod, and Ze'ev Davidovitch. "Biologic orthodontics." In Biological mechanisms of tooth movement, 189–209. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118916148.ch14.

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Dalbah, Lana. "Digital Orthodontics." In Digitization in Dentistry, 189–221. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65169-5_7.

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Sharma, Rekha. "Role of Dental Chairside Assistant in Orthodontics." In Handbook for Dental Chair Side Assistants Part 2, 116–36. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815136470123010011.

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The role of chairside assistant is especially important in the speciality of orthodontics as many of the important orthodontic steps, like bonding and banding, require precision and are to be managed within the limited time period . A well-trained orthodontic chairside assistant is a great boon to an orthodontist in achieving that high level of precision and quality results . Therefore, it is essential that the assistant is well versed with the armamentarium and procedures, many of which are unique to the speciality of orthodontics. The chapter will be helpful to an orthodontic chairside assistant
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Paul, Dr Rahul, Dr Deepti Yadav, Dr Ish Kumar Sharma, and Dr Akshita Arya. "ADJUNCTIVE MINOR COSMETIC PROCEDURES." In Futuristic Trends in Medical Sciences Volume 3 Book 15, 213–30. Iterative International Publishers, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3bams15p2ch7.

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Orthodontics has evolved beyond traditional tooth alignment to encompass a holistic approach to facial aesthetics. Minor cosmetic surgeries in orthodontics have emerged as valuable adjuncts to conventional orthodontic treatments, aiming to optimize facial harmony and improve patient satisfaction. This comprehensive review explores various minor cosmetic procedures commonly employed in orthodontic practices. One prominent procedure is lip repositioning, which addresses excessive gingival display during smiling, commonly known as a "gummy smile." By altering the attachment of the upper lip, orthodontists can achieve a more balanced and aesthetically pleasing smile. Another noteworthy technique involves the use of Botox injections to manage hyperactive lip Muscles, enhancing the stability of orthodontic results and ensuring long-term facial symmetry. Chin augmentation, often performed in collaboration with orthodontic treatments, contributes to a well-defined lower facial profile. Genioplasty, a surgical procedure addressing chin abnormalities, provides orthodontists with the means to correct skeletal discrepancies and achieve optimal facial proportions. Furthermore, the emergence of dermal fillers in orthodontics has revolutionized the correction of mid-face deficiencies, allowing for non-surgical enhancement of the malar region. This minimally invasive approach complements traditional orthodontic methods by providing additional tools for achieving optimal facial aesthetics. While these minor cosmetic surgeries offer exciting possibilities, their integration into orthodontic practice requires a multidisciplinary approach, involving collaboration between orthodontists and experienced oral and maxillofacial surgeons. Patient education and thorough case assessments are essential for identifying suitable candidates and ensuring realistic expectations. In conclusion, the integration of minor cosmetic surgeries in orthodontics represents a paradigm shift towards a more comprehensive and patient-centered approach to facial aesthetics. By understanding and incorporating these procedures into their practice, orthodontists can enhance treatment outcomes and provide patients with a harmonious and aesthetically pleasing facial appearance.
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Mossey, Peter, and David Stirrups. "Orthodontics." In Essential Skills for Dentists, 297–312. Oxford University PressOxford, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198526193.003.0021.

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Abstract Orthodontics is often perceived to be a post-graduate specialty. General dental practitioners will, however, have patients who present with problems in the developing occlusion, and others who are undergoing orthodontic treatment, whether or not this has been carried out in their own practise. It is therefore essential that the dental graduate has attained core skills in orthodontics. In paragraph 82 of The First Five Years(GDC 2002) the General Dental Council describes the relevant study of orthodontics: Paragraph 82 Orthodontics is concerned with the development and growth of the face and occlusion, the extent of normal variation in the form and function of both the hard and soft tissues of the mouth and face, and particularly the ways in which such variation produces differences in occlusion. The study of these factors should emphasize their interrelationship with the general and psychosocial development of the individual. Changing patterns of orthodontic care have been influenced by changes in the perception of simple orthodontic treatment by both patients and practitioners. Most orthodontic treatment is now delivered by specialists. Students should be able to:
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Conference papers on the topic "Orthodontics"

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Li, Shuning, and Jie Chen. "Quantification of Tooth Displacement From Dental Casts." In ASME 2008 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2008-192058.

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In orthodontics, patients are treated by moving teeth to improve esthetics and occlusion. Tooth displacement is one of the most important outcomes, and can be used to evaluate treatment strategies and orthodontic appliances. Thus, an accurate and reliable method for quantification of the three dimensional (3D) tooth displacements is of high interest [1].
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Ryzhkova, Anastasia V., Nina G. Lebedeva, Alexey V. Sedykh, Sergey S. Ulyanov, Alexander V. Lepilin, and Natalia A. Kharish. "Laser diagnostics in orthodontics." In SPIE Proceedings, edited by Valery V. Tuchin. SPIE, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.518848.

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Martyts, Yu M., and T. R. Plavutsky. "Teaching orthodontics to foreign students." In ЧОРНОМОРСЬКІ НАУКОВІ СТУДІЇ. Liha-Pres, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-405-7-63.

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Bani-Hani, Muath, M. Amin Karami, Nikta Amiri, and Mostafa Tavakkoli Anbarani. "Piezoelectric Teeth Aligners for Accelerated Orthodontics." In ASME 2018 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/smasis2018-8199.

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In this paper, a new prototype is proposed for accelerated orthodontic tooth treatment. In contrast to conventional methods, where heavy vibration generators are used, the proposed design is light and small and may remain into patient’s mouth without obstructing his daily activities. To do that, a PVDF Piezoelectric actuator layer is incorporated into a bio-compatible flexible structure which is to be excited by an external electric source. Generally, application of cyclic loading (vibration) reverses bone loss, stimulates bone mass, induces cranial growth, and accelerates tooth movement. This reduce the pain experience and discomfort associated with the treatment and also enhances the patient compliance with the treatment. Vibration has the advantage of minimal side effects in comparison to medicinal treatments. This configuration enables the operator to adjust the vibration frequency as well as the orthodontic force exerted on the tooth.
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Xu, Hongyu, and Yuanjun Wang. "Application Research of CBCT in Orthodontics." In Proceedings of the 2018 4th International Conference on Social Science and Higher Education (ICSSHE 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icsshe-18.2018.61.

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J, Jenifer Blessy, and Sornam M. "Artificial Intelligence in Orthodontics - An exposition." In 2022 6th International Conference on Computing Methodologies and Communication (ICCMC). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccmc53470.2022.9753994.

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Yi, Yaxing, Zhongke Li, Suyuan Wei, Fanglin Deng, and Sen Yao. "Orthodontics: computer-aided diagnosis and treatment planning." In Optics and Optoelectronic Inspection and Control: Techniques, Applications, and Instruments, edited by Hong Liu and Qingming Luo. SPIE, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.403952.

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Schneider, Neblyssa, Maura S. Milczewski, Valmir de Oliveira, Odilon Guariza Filho, Stephani C. P. S. Lopes, and Hypolito J. Kalinowski. "Cantilevers orthodontics forces measured by fiber sensors." In International Conference on Optical Fibre Sensors (OFS24), edited by Hypolito J. Kalinowski, José Luís Fabris, and Wojtek J. Bock. SPIE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2196259.

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Varkonyi-Koczy, A. R., B. Tusor, and E. Segatto. "Fuzzy logic supported 3D modeling based orthodontics." In 2017 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/memea.2017.7985868.

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Savignano, Roberto, Sandro Barone, Alessandro Paoli, and Armando V. Razionale. "FEM Analysis of Bone-Ligaments-Tooth Models for Biomechanical Simulation of Individual Orthodontic Devices." In ASME 2014 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2014-34912.

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In the last decades, research in the orthodontic field has focused on the development of more comfortable and aesthetic appliances such as thermoformed aligners. Aligners have been used in orthodontics since the mid 20-century. Nonetheless, there is still not enough knowledge about how they interact with teeth. This paper is focused on the development of a Finite Element Method (FEM) model to be used in the optimization process of geometrical attributes of removable aligners. The presented method integrates Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) data and optical data in order to obtain a customized model of the dental structures, which include both crown and root shapes. The digital simulation has been focused on analyzing the behavior of three upper frontal teeth. Moreover, the analyses have been carried out by using different aligners’ thicknesses with the support of composite structures polymerized on teeth surfaces while simulating a 2 degrees rotation of an upper central incisor.
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Reports on the topic "Orthodontics"

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Rusu, Andrei, and Alvaro Zubizarreta. Early class III treatments in orthodontics. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, February 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2024.2.0119.

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Ducept, Mariane. Cytotoxic effects of orthodontics miniscrew : a systematic review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, February 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2024.2.0037.

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Molina, Edith, Silvia Torrejón, Gerardo Mendoza, Rolando Vernal, and Emilio Cafferata. Supracrestal circumferential fibrotomy as a treatment strategy for recurrence in patients with orthodontics: a systematic review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.3.0044.

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Steegman, Ralph, Anne-Marie Renkema, Herman Verbeek, Adriaan Schoeman, Anne Marie Kuijpers-Jagtman, and Yijin Ren. Upper Airway Volumetric Changes on CBCT after Orthodontic Interventions: protocol for a systematic review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, April 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.4.0017.

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Review question / Objective: Does the volume of the upper airway change after an orthodontic intervention? P: growing subjects, adults; I: orthodontic treatment, dentofacial orthopedics, extractions; C: untreated subjects and/or non-extractions; O: volumetric changes of the upper airway measured on CBCT scans. Condition being studied: The primary objective of orthodontic treatment is to establish optimal dental and/or skeletal relationship in harmony with the soft tissue morphology and functioning. In addition, un-impeding or facilitating airway growth and development is an important objective, especially in patients susceptible for airway obstruction or sleep apnea. It is therefore important to look into the effect of various orthodontic treatments on the 3D volumetric changes of the upper airway. Compared with the use of traditional 2D lateral cephalograms, CBCT scans provide the opportunity to perform measurements in more dimensions on the airway with demonstrated reliability. This systematic review therefore includes studies using CBCT scans for evaluation of the airway.
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Savchenko, Olena. LASER TECHNOLOGIES IN ORTHODONTIC PRACTICE – ACHIEVEMENTS AND PROSPECTS. Intellectual Archive, June 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.32370/iaj.2141.

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Villegas Aguilar, Julio Cesar, Marco Felipe Salas Orozco, Maria de los Angeles Moyaho Bernal, Eric Reyes Cervantes, Julia Flores-Tochihuitl, Alberto Vinicio Jerezano Domínguez, and Miguel Angel Casillas Santana. Mechanical vibrations and increased alveolar bone density in animal models as an alternative to improve bone quality during orthodontic treatment: A systematic review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.8.0103.

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Review question / Objective: The aim of this systematic review is to determine whether mechanical vibration increases alveolar bone density in animals models and their possible application during orthodontic treatment. In this sense, the focused question is: Is the increase in alveolar bone density by mechanical vibrations in animal models an alternative to improve bone quality during orthodontic treatment? Eligibility criteria: All published animal studies will be included. Animal studies where high or low frequency vibrations were be applied, Articles where density or osteogenesis were be measured and compared to a control group. All publications will be considered except for those where the full-text article will not available, or the authors’ affiliation or the place of publication will not be specified. Only articles published in English.
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Saini, Ravinder, Syed Altaf, Sunil Vaddamanu, Vishwanath Gurumurthy, and Masroor Kanji. Comparison of the periodontal status of orthodontic aligner treatment against traditional orthodontic treatment: A Comprehensive Systematic review and Meta-Analysis study. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, February 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2024.2.0090.

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mihit, fatima zahrae mihit, and alvaro zubizarreta camacho. Analysis of the Accuracy of the Orthodontic Mini-screws Placed by means of Computer-Aided Static Navigation Tachnique. Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, June 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.6.0025.

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Review question / Objective: Analysis of the Accuracy of the Orthodontic Mini-screws Placed by means of Computer-Aided Static Navigation Tachnique. Condition being studied: mini- implants. Study designs to be included: in vitro studies. Information sources: Pubmed, scopus and Web of Science.
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Garrido, Roxana, and Sergio Valverde. Efficacy of orthodontic treatment of the gummy smile: a systematic review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, November 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2023.11.0016.

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Bimbas, E. S., and A. S. Shishmareva. Secondary prevention of dental anomalies in children. Indications for early orthodontic treatment. SIB-Expertise, December 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/er0642.15122022.

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Данный интерактивный обучающий модуль предназначен для врачей детских стоматологов, стоматологов общей практики, ортодонтов, будет полезен студентам стоматологического факультета, ординаторам. Цель данного модуля: повышение квалификации по специальности «Детская стоматология» и «Ортодонтия»; определение показаний к раннему ортодонтическому лечению с целью профилактики тяжелых нарушений зубочелюстной системы; обновление знаний об особенностях вторичной профилактики ЗЧА; овладение методами раннего ортодонтического лечения зубочелюстных аномалий у детей, включая авторские; определение алгоритмов раннего ортодонтического лечения детей при различных ЗЧА. Модуль содержит теоретические, практические и контролирующие материалы по раннему ортодонтическому лечению ЗЧА у детей. Модуль позволит сформировать у обучающихся профессиональные навыки, научит объединять в единое целое разные методики профессиональной направленности; подготовит слушателей к использованию и применению полученных знаний и умений в профессиональной деятельности.
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