Relevant bibliographies by topics / Organs

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Organs'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 29 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Organs"

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Maurette, Pablo. "The Organ of Organs." Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies 48, no. 1 (January 1, 2018): 105–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/10829636-4280873.

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Milton, Jack, Jim Diederich, and Renaud Fortuner. "A uniform representation for the plan of organisation of nematodes of the order Tylenchida." Nematology 2, no. 8 (2000): 805–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854100750112770.

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AbstractThe need for a uniform method of describing structures (organs and sub-organs) of taxa prior to building a database for nematode identification and other computer applications is discussed. The classical representation of characters (entity - attribute - value) does not assure uniformity and guidelines are needed for a truly uniform representation of morphological-anatomical entities, i.e., the organs and sub-organs of nematodes or other biological groups. Views and other relationships are proposed to manage specific aspects of representation such as perspectives (e.g., front vs lateral view), junction between two organs, structural overlaps, grouping of organs, sub-organs contained in several organs, and organs that could be arranged in more than one system. The value of the proposed character representation is discussed for identification, taxonomy (homologies), and other uses. Une représentation uniformisée du plan d'organisation des nématodes de l'ordre Tylenchida - L'article considère la nécessité d'une méthode uniformisée pour la description des structures des taxons dans le cadre de la construction d'une base de données pour l'identification assistée par ordinateur et d'autres applications informatiques. La représentation classique des caractères (entité - attribut - valeur) ne suffit pas à elle seule à assurer l'uniformité et des directives sont nécessaires pour aboutir à une décomposition réellement uniforme. La représentation uniforme des "entités" morpho-anatomiques est discutée, les entités en question étant les organes et sous-organes des nématodes et d'autres groupes biologiques. Des vues (au sens informatique) et d'autres relations sont proposées pour gérer des aspects spécifiques de la représentation tels que les différentes perspectives (vue de face et vue latérale par exemple), les jonctions entre deux organes, les recouvrements structurels, l'association de plusieurs organes, la présence d'un même sous-organe dans plusieurs organes et les organes qui appartiennent à plusieurs systèmes. La valeur de la représentation des caractères proposée dans cet article est discutée pour l'identification, la taxinomie (homologies) et d'autres utilisations informatiques en biologie.
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Matous, Mannes. "Evaluating the Morality of Transplanting Gonads." National Catholic Bioethics Quarterly 21, no. 4 (2021): 633–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/ncbq202121457.

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When discussing the morality of gonad transplantation for procreative purposes, it can be tempting to examine the act solely qua reproductive technology. This paper, instead, compares the gonad to the kidney and evaluates the act qua organ transplantation. First, the author expounds a hierarchy of organs in relation to personal identity. Next, after considering an organ’s subjective effect on identity, the author elucidates an organ’s objective effect by ranking the powers of the soul and the goods of the human person. The hierarchy of organs shows the gonad to be among the highest organs and most perfective of the human person. Because of the gonad’s highly personal nature, it cannot licitly be directed to another’s good.
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Oliva, Joan. "Therapeutic Properties of Mesenchymal Stem Cell on Organ Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, no. 21 (November 5, 2019): 5511. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20215511.

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The shortage of donor organs is a major global concern. Organ failure requires the transplantation of functional organs. Donor’s organs are preserved for variable periods of warm and cold ischemia time, which requires placing them into a preservation device. Ischemia and reperfusion damage the organs, due to the lack of oxygen during the ischemia step, as well as the oxidative stress during the reperfusion step. Different methodologies are developed to prevent or to diminish the level of injuries. Preservation solutions were first developed to maximize cold static preservation, which includes the addition of several chemical compounds. The next chapter of organ preservation comes with the perfusion machine, where mechanical devices provide continuous flow and oxygenation ex vivo to the organs being preserved. In the addition of inhibitors of mitogen-activated protein kinase and inhibitors of the proteasome, mesenchymal stem cells began being used 13 years ago to prevent or diminish the organ’s injuries. Mesenchymal stem cells (e.g., bone marrow stem cells, adipose derived stem cells and umbilical cord stem cells) have proven to be powerful tools in repairing damaged organs. This review will focus upon the use of some bone marrow stem cells, adipose-derived stem cells and umbilical cord stem cells on preventing or decreasing the injuries due to ischemia-reperfusion.
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Nastos, Constantinos, Konstantinos Kalimeris, Nikolaos Papoutsidakis, Marios-Konstantinos Tasoulis, Panagis M. Lykoudis, Kassiani Theodoraki, Despoina Nastou, Vassilios Smyrniotis, and Nikolaos Arkadopoulos. "Global Consequences of Liver Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury." Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity 2014 (2014): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/906965.

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Liver ischemia/reperfusion injury has been extensively studied during the last decades and has been implicated in the pathophysiology of many clinical entities following hepatic surgery and transplantation. Apart from its pivotal role in the pathogenesis of the organ’s post reperfusion injury, it has also been proposed as an underlying mechanism responsible for the dysfunction and injury of other organs as well. It seems that liver ischemia and reperfusion represent an event with “global” consequences that influence the function of many remote organs including the lung, kidney, intestine, pancreas, adrenals, and myocardium among others. The molecular and clinical manifestation of these remote organs injury may lead to the multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, frequently encountered in these patients. Remote organ injury seems to be in part the result of the oxidative burst and the inflammatory response following reperfusion. The present paper aims to review the existing literature regarding the proposed mechanisms of remote organ injury after liver ischemia and reperfusion.
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Strauß, Johannes. "Functional Morphology of Leg Mechanosensory Organs in Early Postembryonic Development in the Stick Insect (Sipyloidea chlorotica)." Insects 15, no. 6 (May 28, 2024): 392. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects15060392.

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The subgenual organ complex of stick insects has a unique neuroanatomical organisation with two elaborate chordotonal organs, the subgenual organ and the distal organ. These organs are present in all leg pairs and are already developed in newly hatched stick insects. The present study analyses for the first time the morphology of sensory organs in the subgenual organ complex for a membrane connecting the two sensory organs in newly hatched insects (Sipyloidea chlorotica (Audinet-Serville 1838)). The stick insect legs were analysed following hatching by axonal tracing and light microscopy. The subgenual organ complex in first juvenile instars shows the sensory organs and a thin membrane connecting the sensory organs resembling the morphology of adult animals. Rarely was this membrane not detected, where it is assumed as not developed during embryogenesis. The connection appears to influence the shape of the subgenual organ, with one end extending towards the distal organ as under tension. These findings are discussed for the following functional implications: (1) the physiological responses of the subgenual organ complex to mechanical stimuli after hatching, (2) the influence of the membrane on the displacement of the sensory organs, and (3) the connection between the subgenual organ and distal organ as a possible functional coupling.
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Miklós, Noémi. ""Organs in Transylvania – Part 2. Transylvanian Organs During the 19th Century "." Studia Universitatis Babeş-Bolyai Musica 67, no. 2 (December 20, 2022): 177–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbmusica.2022.2.10.

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"The following study is the second chapter of a series, which is intended to shed light on the development of the Transylvanian organ landscape throughout the centuries. It offers information regarding the organs and organ builders of the early romantic period up to the turn of the 20th century, when pneumatic and electro pneumatic organs have started to take over. Keywords: Transylvania, organ, romantic period, organ builders, stops, restoration. "
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Kobayashi, Eiji. "Challenges for Production of Human Transplantable Organ Grafts." Cell Medicine 9, no. 1-2 (January 2017): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3727/215517916x693113.

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The described research methods explain how you could generate a three-dimensional kidney, based on recent research results. The first method is to fabricate human organs in a pig body. The second is to transplant the so-called “organ bud” into a patient's body for further development. The third method is to regenerate organs by filling cells into the cytoskeleton as a scaffold. Research for the in vitro fabrication of organ buds has been elaborately accelerated. The organ bud transplantation has been confronted with issues of continuity with the original organs, so the development of technology for achieving continuity between a transplanted organ bud and the existing organs is progressing well. The “organ fabrication” methodology, whereby cells are placed into completely decellularized organs, is supported by recent research results using pig organs taking the size of humans into consideration.
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Chi, Le Lan. "Poor Organ Donation in Vietnam: Resulting from Beliefs, Religions, and Traditional Culture? How to Promote Organ Donation and to Deal with Organ Trading from a Legal Perspective?" International Journal of Criminology and Sociology 10 (July 14, 2021): 1212–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2021.10.141.

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In Vietnam, organs are always in great demand while the organ supply from brain dead donors is extremely small, prompting the search for organs supplied by living people. People in need of an organ transplant either have to wait for a legally supplied organ (coming from any voluntary and non-commercial donation) or resort to an illegal supplied one (through organ trading). Therefore, increasing the number of legally supplied organs and controlling illegal source of supply are problems to be solved by Vietnam. This paper discovers whether religions, beliefs, traditional culture, and current legislation impede the organ donation or not. In addition, this paper also aims to find out legal loopholes resulting in ineffective handling of organ trading, then proposing solutions to improve the law to promote the legal supply of organs and effectively combat crimes related to organs illegally supplied by organ trading.
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GLANNON, WALTER. "The Case against Conscription of Cadaveric Organs for Transplantation." Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 17, no. 3 (May 21, 2008): 330–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963180108080407.

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In a recent set of papers, Aaron Spital has proposed conscription or routine recovery of cadaveric organs without consent as a way of ameliorating the severe shortage of organs for transplantation. Under the existing consent requirement, organs can be taken from the bodies of the deceased if they expressed a wish and intention to donate while alive. Organs may also be taken when families or other substitute decisionmakers decide on behalf of the deceased to allow organ procurement for the purpose of transplantation. When patients or families do not consent to organ procurement, many transplantable organs are lost. This is a tragic yet avoidable situation. The dead are beyond any benefit or harm, and their organs could be used to prevent harm by saving and improving the lives of many people suffering and dying from end-stage organ failure.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Organs"

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Browne, Nigel. "Organs, organ-builders and organists in nineteenth-century Devon." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.425289.

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Варданіан, Анна Олександрівна. "The Solution to Organ Shortage: Lab-Grown vs Genetically Engineered Organs." Thesis, Київський національний університет технологій та дизайну, 2017. https://er.knutd.edu.ua/handle/123456789/7382.

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Dinneny, Jose R. "Patterning organs in Arabidopsis /." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC campuses, 2005. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p3190169.

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Marynenko, L. V. "The bionic sense organs." Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2013. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/33760.

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The Bionic Ear is properly called a cochlear implant. It is an artificial hearing tool which stimulates nerves, using electricity, in the inner ear. The Bionic Ear helps a deaf person to hear another person speak. When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/33760
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Diaz, Janeth. "IGOs and juridical organs." To access this resource online via ProQuest Dissertations and Theses @ UTEP, 2009. http://0-proquest.umi.com.lib.utep.edu/login?COPT=REJTPTU0YmImSU5UPTAmVkVSPTI=&clientId=2515.

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Rachman, Melanie Jane. "Electromagnetic warming of cryopreserved organs." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.335773.

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Şensoy, Levent. "Geo-Pet : a novel generic Organ-Pet for small animal organs and tissues." Diss., University of Iowa, 2016. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/3186.

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Reconstructed tomographic image resolution of small animal PET imaging systems is improving with advances in radiation detector development. However the trend towards higher resolution systems has come with an increase in price and system complexity. Recent developments in the area of solid-state photomultiplication devices like silicon photomultiplier arrays (SPMA) are creating opportunities for new high performance tools for PET scanner design. Imaging of excised small animal organs and tissues has been used as part of post-mortem studies in order to gain detailed, high-resolution anatomical information on sacrificed animals. However, this kind of ex-vivo specimen imaging has largely been limited to ultra-high resolution μCT. The inherent limitations to PET resolution have, to date, excluded PET imaging from these ex-vivo imaging studies. In this work, we leverage the diminishing physical size of current generation SPMA designs to create a very small, simple, and high-resolution prototype detector system targeting ex-vivo tomographic imaging of small animal organs and tissues. We investigate sensitivity, spatial resolution, and the reconstructed image quality of a prototype small animal PET scanner designed specifically for imaging of excised murine tissue and organs. We aim to demonstrate that a cost-effective silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) array based design with thin crystals (2 mm) to minimize depth of interaction errors might be able to achieve sub-millimeter resolution. We hypothesize that the substantial decrease in sensitivity associated with the thin crystals can be compensated for with increased solid angle detection, longer acquisitions, higher activity and wider acceptance energy windows (due to minimal scatter from excised organs). The constructed system has a functional field of view (FoV) of 40 mm diameter, which is adequate for most small animal specimen studies. We perform both analytical (3D-FBP) and iterative (ML-EM) methods in order to reconstruct tomographic images. Results demonstrate good agreement between the simulation and the prototype. Our detector system with pixelated crystals is able to separate small objects as close as 1.25 mm apart, whereas spatial resolution converges to the theoretical limit of 1.6 mm (half the size of the smallest detecting element), which is to comparable to the spatial resolution of the existing commercial small animal PET systems. Better system spatial resolution is achievable with new generation SiPM detector boards with 1 mm x 1 mm cell dimensions. We demonstrate through Monte Carlo simulations that it is possible to achieve sub-millimeter spatial image resolution (0.7 mm for our scanner) in complex objects using monolithic crystals and exploiting the light-sharing mechanism among the neighboring detector cells. Results also suggest that scanner (or object) rotation minimizes artifacts arising from poor angular sampling, which is even more significant in smaller PET designs as the gaps between the sensitive regions of the detector have a more exaggerated effect on the overall reconstructed image quality when the design is more compact. Sensitivity of the system, on the other hand, can be doubled by adding two additional detector heads resulting in a, fully closed, 4π geometry.
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Umale, Sagar. "Characterization and modeling of abdominal organs." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012STRAD038.

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Le pourcentage élevé de blessures dues à des traumatismes abdominaux survenant lors d’accidents de la route mais également la nécessité de détecter des maladies (l'hépatite virale, la cirrhose, le cancer etc.), ont conduits plusieurs chercheurs à étudier les propriétés mécaniques des organes abdominaux à la fois in vivo et in vitro. Dans tous les MEF de corps humain actuellement disponibles, les organes abdominaux sont caractérisés par des lois élastiques linéaires ou viscoélastiques linéaires, alors que ces matériaux montrent un comportement non linéaire hyper élastique. L’objectif de ce travail de thèse est de développer des modèles par éléments finis (MEF) robustes des différents organes de l’abdomen tels que le foie, le rein et la rate. Pour ce faire des tests expérimentaux sur chacun des constituants de ces organes ont été réalisés dans le but de caractériser le comportement mécanique de ceux-ci et de déterminer les propriétés mécaniques inhérentes à ces constituants. Pour caractériser mécaniquement ces différents constituants, des tests statiques ont donc été réalisés pour chacun des constituants du foie et du rein porcin à savoir, des tests de traction de la capsule de Glisson et de la capsule rénale ainsi que des veines hépatiques, des tests de compression et de cisaillement pour le parenchyme hépatique et le cortex rénale. Finalement la rate a été testée en compression statique. Les résultats expérimentaux obtenus ont été utilisés afin de caractériser les tissus par des lois de comportement de type hyper élastique, viscoélastique et hyper viscoélastique sous la forme de modèles d'Ogden, Mooney Rivlin et Maxwell et implémentés dans les MEF porcin et humain développés dans le cadre de cette thèse. Ces MEF ont ensuite été validés en regards de tests expérimentaux dynamiques in vivo réalisés sur modèle porcin et vis-à-vis de la littérature pour les MEF d’organes humains. Ainsi, les MEF développés dans cette étude sont les premiers modèles détaillés et validés et peuvent désormais être utilisés dans le cadre de reconstructions d’accidents mais également pour des applications biomédicales dans le but de développer des environnements virtuels de chirurgie, de planifier les actes chirurgicaux et d’aider les chirurgiens à l’apprentissage de gestes
The objective of this study is to develop robust finite element models of abdominal organs (viz. liver, kidney and spleen), by performing experiments on each organ’s constituents to extract the material properties. Understanding the mechanical properties of the organs of the human body is the most critical aspect of numerical modeling for medical applications and impact biomechanics. Many researchers work on identifying mechanical properties of these organs both in vivo and in vitro considering the high injury percentage of abdominal trauma in vehicle accidents and for easy detection of diseases such as viral hepatitis, cirrhosis, cancer etc. In all the current available finite element human body models the abdominal organs are characterized as linear elastic or linear visco-elastic material, where as the materials actually show a non linear hyper elastic behavior. In this study the organs are modeled for first time as hyper visco-elastic materials and with individual constituents of each (viz. the capsule and veins). To characterize the tissue, static experiments are performed on individual parts of the abdominal organs, like incase of liver, Glisson’s capsule and hepatic veins are tested under static tension where as liver parenchyma is tested under static compression and under shear at low frequency. In case of kidneys, renal capsule is tested under static tension and renal cortex is tested under static compression, where as spleen tissue is tested under static compression. The results of the these experiments are used to characterize the tissues as hyper elastic, visco elastic and hyper visco elastic materials in the form of Ogden, Mooney Rivlin and Maxwell materials. These material models are further used to develop the finite element model of organs for human and pigs. The developed models are validated by performing in vivo dynamic tests on pigs, whereas using dynamic tests data from the literature on human liver and reproducing the same with the numerical approach in the LS Dyna explicit solver. The developed models are observed to be robust and can be used for accident reconstruction as well for biomedical applications viz., to develop virtual surgical environments & to plan surgeries or train surgeons
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Gosney, J. R. "Histopathology of endocrine organs in hypoxia." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.356277.

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Carvalho, Paulo Eduardo Stucchi de. "House-organs: da teoria à prática." Universidade Metodista de São Paulo, 2007. http://tede.metodista.br/jspui/handle/tede/808.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-03T12:30:39Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Paulo Carvalho.pdf: 443562 bytes, checksum: 968b1d8d0b3dd7e3e67d2ccf449290e0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-12-14
This objective of the project is to provide an explanation for the use of Internal Communication in Brazil through house-organs. In order that, I used two main research resources: the published bibliography on this theme and the Premio Aberje winners of the last 7 (seven) years. Tthe goal is to verify, on one side, what the authors and experts write and point out the best way to create an Internal Communication flow through house-organs; on the other side, the focus is to analyze this theory and establish what is to do in practice. The selection of the Premio Aberje winners House-organ category to Internal Communication has the goal on to show one logical criteria for selecting media representatives of Organizacional Communication área in Brazil. The focus of the project is to analyze the content of these vehicles and their coverage such as organizational speech flow, messages, the kind of the language etc. Aspects of the page layout and design are not the goal.(AU)
Este projeto tem como objetivo realizar uma análise da forma com que vem sendo realizada, na prática, a Comunicação Interna no Brasil por meio de house-organs. Para tanto, utiliza-se de duas fontes principais de consulta: a bibliografia publicada sobre o tema e os vencedores do Prêmio Aberje dos últimos 7 (sete) anos. Com isso, pretende-se verificar, de um lado, o que autores e especialistas sugerem e indicam como ideal para execução da Comunicação Interna através de house-organs; de outro, analisa-se, com base nessa teoria, o que vem sendo feito na prática. A escolha dos vencedores do prêmio Aberje categoria House-organ para Comunicação Interna, tem como objetivo apenas apresentar um critério lógico para a seleção das mídias analisadas, uma vez que se trata de um prêmio concedido pelo principal órgão de representação da Comunicação Empresarial do Brasil. O foco deste estudo é exclusivamente o conteúdo dos veículos e neste se encaixam itens como o fluxo do discurso organizacional (ascendente, descendente etc.), mensagens, o tipo de linguagem utilizada etc. Não se focarão, dessa maneira, aspectos de diagramação e estética.(AU)
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Books on the topic "Organs"

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Gemert, Hans van. Organos históricos del Perú =: Historic organs of Peru. Hillbrow, Sudáfrica: H. van Gemert, 1990.

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Hird, Richard. Durham Cathedral organs. Durham: The Dean and Chapter of Durham, 1991.

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Miller, Gerald E. Artificial Organs. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-01611-0.

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Zwart, H. A. E. Purloined Organs. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05354-3.

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Hakim, Nadey S., ed. Artificial Organs. London: Springer London, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84882-283-2.

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Presnall, Judith Janda. Artificial organs. San Diego, CA: Lucent Books, 1996.

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Cooper, Sharon Katz. Major Organs. Mankato: Compass Point Books, 2007.

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Hobi, Fritz. Die Orgel: Klang, Architektur, Konstruktion : Ausstellung zum 100jährigen Jubiläum der Walcker-Orgel in der Stadtkirche Winterthur. Winterthur: Gewerbemuseum Winterthur, 1988.

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Kabashima, Kenji, and Gyohei Egawa, eds. Inducible Lymphoid Organs. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51747-2.

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James, Bailey, Thompson Brian J, and Royal Canadian College of Organists. Toronto Centre., eds. Organs of Toronto. Toronto: Royal Canadian College of Organists, Toronto Centre, 2002.

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Book chapters on the topic "Organs"

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Van Lommel, Alfons T. L. "Organs." In From Cells to Organs, 123–304. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0353-8_5.

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Worster, William Thomas. "Organs." In Cases and Materials on the Law of International Organizations, 254–307. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2020. | Includes bibliographical references and index. | Identifiers: LCCN 2020014963 | ISBN 9781138056640 (hardback) | ISBN 9781138056664 (paperback) | ISBN 9781315165189 (ebook): Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315165189-7.

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Bentwich, Norman, and Andrew Martin. "Organs." In A Commentary on the Charter of the United Nations, 28–31. London: Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003477358-4.

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ten Have, Henk, and Maria do Céu Patrão Neves. "Organ Donation (See Donation, Organs)." In Dictionary of Global Bioethics, 783. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54161-3_385.

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Hughes, Graham. "Internal Organs." In Hughes Syndrome, 30–35. London: Springer London, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0323-3_9.

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Fletcher, Neville H., and Thomas D. Rossing. "Pipe Organs." In The Physics of Musical Instruments, 467–93. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2980-3_17.

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Seitz, Karl-August. "Excretory Organs." In Ecophysiology of Spiders, 239–48. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-71552-5_17.

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Dettmeyer, Reinhard B. "Endocrine Organs." In Forensic Histopathology, 419–39. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77997-3_16.

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Soper, Roland. "Sense Organs." In Human Biology GCSE, 147–60. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12789-4_10.

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Ashby, Karen L. "Sexual Organs." In Encyclopedia of Women’s Health, 1189–91. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-306-48113-0_397.

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Conference papers on the topic "Organs"

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Smith, Warren E., William J. Dallas, Heidi A. Schlitt, and Walter Kullmann. "Reconstructing a Vector Current Distribution from its Magnetic Field Using Linear Estimation Theory." In Signal Recovery and Synthesis. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/srs.1986.wa2.

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Several methods currently exist for exploring the three-dimensional structure of the organs of the human body. They include x-ray computed tomography (CT),1 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI),2 and emission computed tomography (ECT).3,4 These techniques provide spatial information about an organ's attenuation coefficient, proton density, or the ability of the organ to take up a radioactive pharmaceutical, respectively.
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Reinschluessel, Anke V., Thomas Muender, Verena Uslar, Dirk Weyhe, Andrea Schenk, and Rainer Malaka. "Tangible Organs." In CHI '19: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3290607.3313029.

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Felician, Rosca. "ORGAN MUSICAL ART AND ITS ELEARNING DIMENSION." In eLSE 2014. Editura Universitatii Nationale de Aparare "Carol I", 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-14-304.

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One of the most dynamic musical instruments in terms of electronic dimension is concerned and practical possibility to apply in eLearning systems is classical organ. The dynamics of this development started in the 1960s when, for the first time the classical organ in its jazz format was invented in America and then in Europe. Today. building electronic (digital) organs from transistor and lamps with sound generators organs to digital organ has become widely spread. Digital organs have reached extraordinary professional performances in which the sound diversity and natural sounds are copied and rendered with great fidelity. Famous makes from Europe and America have started to develop independent intonation and sound application systems. All these aspects as well as the practical applications in which acoustic research could be involved by applying digital systems that exist in Romanian research to organ music are likely to open new horizons for the application of research (and learning) to the field of electro-sound that could be naturally followed by the introduction of eLearning systems in musical education. Starting from this development principles in digital systems of classical organs, there are multiple learning variants through eLearning system.This is very effective, especcialy for disabled persons. The learning system can be eassily addapted to different methods, for example the situation in wich the teacher is fallowing from distance the student, or the situation of direct hearing memorization. All this things are possible because of the digital organ's abbilities to reproduce very easily musical scores, that can be memorised by persons with visual disabilities. Another interactiv system can be developed by using the research on sound, till the dimension in wich it resemples most with natural sound. Here interfeers the acoustic research. It is well known that visual disabled persons have superior hearing abbilities. They can distinguish different sonorities and qualities of the sounds. A basic research in this domain with qualified personnel and researchers speccialized in vizual dissabled persons is possible and can be applied in Romania.
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Zettler, Nico, and Andre Mastmeyer. "Comparison of 2D vs. 3D Unet Organ Segmentation in abdominal 3D CT images." In WSCG'2021 - 29. International Conference in Central Europe on Computer Graphics, Visualization and Computer Vision'2021. Západočeská univerzita, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24132/csrn.2021.3002.5.

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A two-step concept for 3D segmentation on 5 abdominal organs inside volumetric CT images is presented. Firsteach relevant organ’s volume of interest is extracted as bounding box. The extracted volume acts as input for asecond stage, wherein two compared U-Nets with different architectural dimensions re-construct an organ segmen-tation as label mask. In this work, we focus on comparing 2D U-Nets vs. 3D U-Net counterparts. Our initial resultsindicate Dice improvements of about 6% at maximum. In this study to our surprise, liver and kidneys for instancewere tackled significantly better using the faster and GPU-memory saving 2D U-Nets. For other abdominal keyorgans, there were no significant differences, but we observe highly significant advantages for the 2D U-Net interms of GPU computational efforts for all organs under study.
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Dobson, Kelly. "Wearable body organs." In the 5th conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1056224.1056267.

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Wu, Fang-Jing, Yu-Chee Tseng, and Wen-Chih Peng. "Activity sense organs." In UbiComp '16: The 2016 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2968219.2971424.

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Živojinović, Dragica. "PRISTANAK DAVAOCA KAO USLOV DOPUSTIVOG UZIMANjA ORGANA SA UMRLOG LICA U SVRHU TRANSPLANTACIJE." In XIX majsko savetovanje. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/xixmajsko.573z.

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Harvesting the organs of the deceased is the primary source of procuring human organs adequate for transplantation. Therefore, the key issue that needs to be regulated in transplantation laws is the donor's consent for post-mortem harvesting of organs for the purpose of transplantation. In this paper, the author analyzes two dominant models of donor's consent in contemporary European legislation as a condition for permitted harvesting of the deceased person's organs – the model of express consent and the model of presumed consent, as well as the model of consent that has been adopted in Serbian law. The author's interest also revolves around other potential solutions: the mixed model, the system in which the harvesting of organs is justified by the necessity in emergency situations and the concept of mandatory choice. In this paper the author points to the advantages and weaknesses of each model and reviews how the regulations tackle the issue whether the lack of donor's consent for post-mortem harvesting of his organs can be replaced with the consent of family members. In the concluding remarks, the author presents the arguments why the models of express consent is a more acceptable option and argues that the choice of the donor's consent model is not crucial for increasing the number of organ donors, but rather the action coming from several levels aimed at raising the awarness of citizens of the significance of organ donation.
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Mladenović, Tamara. "Etički i pravni aspekti uzimanja organa od umrlih maloletnih lica." In XVI Majsko savetovanje. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/upk20.483m.

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Organ transplantation, as an extremely demanding, but impоrtant medical intervention, has always provided significant scope for opposing different legal and ethical principles. That scope is being expanded by considering the possibility that a sensitive category of persons, such as minors, may appear in the role of donor. While transplantation of organs from living minors is prohibited for the above reasons, cadaveric transplantation of organs from deceased children is legal in the law of the Republic of Serbia. This paper analyzes precisely such legally regulated organ donation, which implies the possibility of the appearance of a deceased minor as a donor. While, on the one hand, there is a growing need to take organs from children in order to transplant them and preserve the life of another child of appropriate age, such a decision has a significant emotional impact, above all, on the parents of the child. Keeping in mind that parents appear as the only authorized holders of the right to decide on the transplantation of an organ of a deceased minor, it is necessary to analyze the legal nature of the rights they have on the body and organs of the child. Also, it is necessary to point out the importance of more precise legal regulation of the conditions under which such transplantation can be performed, as well as the necessity of ensuring the autonomy of the will of the minor in terms of organ donation, which he could achieve for life.
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Mladenović, Tamara. "Etički i pravni aspekti uzimanja organa od umrlih maloletnih lica." In XVI Majsko savetovanje. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/upk20.483m.

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Organ transplantation, as an extremely demanding, but impоrtant medical intervention, has always provided significant scope for opposing different legal and ethical principles. That scope is being expanded by considering the possibility that a sensitive category of persons, such as minors, may appear in the role of donor. While transplantation of organs from living minors is prohibited for the above reasons, cadaveric transplantation of organs from deceased children is legal in the law of the Republic of Serbia. This paper analyzes precisely such legally regulated organ donation, which implies the possibility of the appearance of a deceased minor as a donor. While, on the one hand, there is a growing need to take organs from children in order to transplant them and preserve the life of another child of appropriate age, such a decision has a significant emotional impact, above all, on the parents of the child. Keeping in mind that parents appear as the only authorized holders of the right to decide on the transplantation of an organ of a deceased minor, it is necessary to analyze the legal nature of the rights they have on the body and organs of the child. Also, it is necessary to point out the importance of more precise legal regulation of the conditions under which such transplantation can be performed, as well as the necessity of ensuring the autonomy of the will of the minor in terms of organ donation, which he could achieve for life.
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Kalenchuk, T. V., I. E. Butchenkov, and O. E. Soboleva. "CONTENT AND BALANCE OF ENDOGENOUS BRASSINOSTERAIDS IN DIFFERENT ORGANS OF BULB PLANTS." In SAKHAROV READINGS 2022: ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS OF THE XXI CENTURY. International Sakharov Environmental Institute of Belarusian State University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46646/sakh-2022-1-305-308.

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The knowledge of endogenous regulatory mechanisms that control the main vital functions of the organism and the search for ways to control them opens up wide opportunities for using the potential reserves of the organism itself, taking into account environmental factors. The article presents the results of the content of phytohormones of the brassinosteroid group in various organs - vegetative and generative organs bulbosa segetes (Hyacinthus, Tulipa), various varietal groups grown in greenhouses.
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Reports on the topic "Organs"

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Basu, Sayani. Organ Transplantation: A New Lease of Life. Science Repository, February 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31487/sr.blog.24.

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There is a growing debate over organ transplantation which is a successive therapeutic option for the treatment of end-stage organ diseases but the ethical issues associated with the shortage of transplantable organs must also be taken into account.
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Eshed, Yuval, and John Bowman. Harnessing Fine Scale Tuning of Endogenous Plant Regulatory Processes for Manipulation of Organ Growth. United States Department of Agriculture, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2005.7696519.bard.

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Background and objectives: Manipulation of plant organ growth is one of the primary reasons for the success of mankind allowing increasing amounts of food for human and livestock consumption. In contrast with the successful selection for desirable growth characteristics using plant breeding, transgenic manipulations with single genes has met limited success. While breeding is based on accumulation of many small alterations of growth, usually arise from slight changes in expression patterns, transgenic manipulations are primarily based on drastic, non-specific up-regulation or knock down of genes that can exert different effects during different stages of development. To successfully harness transgenic manipulation to attain desirable plant growth traits we require the tools to subtly regulate the temporal and spatial activity of plant growth genes. Polar morphology along the adaxial/abaxial axis characterizes lateral organs of all plants. Juxtaposition of two cell types along this axis is a prerequisite of laminar growth induction. In the study summarized here, we addressed the following questions: Can we identify and harness components of the organ polarity establishment pathway for prolonged growth? Can we identify specific regulatory sequences allowing spatial and temporal manipulation in various stages of organ development? Can we identify genes associated with YABBY-induced growth alterations? Major conclusions and implications: We showed that regulated expression, both spatially and temporally of either organ polarity factors such as the YABBY genes, or the organ maturation program such as the CIN-TCPs can stimulate substantial growth of leaves and floral organs. Promoters for such fine manipulation could be identified by comparison of non-coding sequences of KAN1, where a highly conserved domain was found within the second intron, or by examination of multiple 5” regions of genes showing transient expression along leaf ontogeny. These promoters illustrate the context dependent action of any gene we examined thus far, and facilitate fine tuning of the complex growth process. Implications, both scientific and agricultural. The present study was carried out on the model organism Arabidopsis, and the broad application of its findings were tested in the tomato crop. We learned that all central regulators of organ polarity are functionally conserved, probably in all flowering plants. Thus, with minor modifications, the rules and mechanisms outlined in this work are likely to be general.
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Jordan, Jacob. On-treatment changes in pediatric parameningeal rhabdomyosarcoma treated with upfront proton therapy. University of Tennessee Health Science Center, January 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21007/com.lsp.2022.0008.

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The project is focused on the effects of longitudinal changes in patient and tumor anatomy on the delivered treatment plan during proton radiotherapy for the treatment of pediatric Para meningeal rhabdomyosarcoma. The study will investigate the effects of change on dose delivered to organs-at-risk near the tumor. This effort will extend the analysis of changes to the organs-at-risk to all the cases in the study and add an additional case meeting the study criteria.
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Anthony Atala. Regeneration of Tissues and Organs Using Autologous Cells. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/977185.

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Anthony Atala, M. D. Regeneration of Tissues and Organs Using Autologous Cells. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1052850.

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Tohti Bughda, Enver. Uyghurs in China: Personal Testimony of a Uyghur Surgeon. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/creid.2021.010.

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Dr Enver Tohti Bughda is a qualified medical surgeon and a passionate advocate for Uyghur rights. Having been ordered to remove organs from an executed prisoner, Enver has since taken up a major role in the campaign against forced organ harvesting and is determined to bring China’s darkest secret to light. In this personal testimony, Enver shares his experience working as a surgeon in Xinjiang and reflects more broadly on the situation of Uyghurs in China, explaining that unless Uyghurs earn the sympathy and support of China’s Han majority, unless it is understood that all Chinese people are the victims of the same authoritarian regime, ethnic animosity will continue to serve the political purposes of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).
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Gupta, Shweta. The Revolution of Human Organoids in Cell Biology. Natur Library, October 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47496/nl.blog.12.

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Organoids are a new research tool derived from human pluripotent or adult stem cells or somatic cells in vitro to form small, self-organizing 3-dimensional structures that simulate many of the functions of native organs
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Goodmonson, Courtney. Donation of organs for transplantation : an investigation of attitudes and behavior. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.454.

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Levchuk, Larisa, Elena Tiunova, Anastasia Shestakova, Lidiya Krylova, and Natalya Sokolova. Electronic educational resourse "Ineractive dialogue simulator "Functional disorders of the digestive organs"". SIB-Expertise, January 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/er0782.29012024.

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Functional disorders of digestive organs (FDOD) are frequently diagnosed disorders in childs in the first year of life. An interactive dialogue simulator has been developed for studying FROP in children. The dialogue simulator was created in the iSpring Suite program. The dialogue simulator allows students repeat the algorithm for diagnosing and treating FROP many times. It is expected, that using of interactive dialogue simulator in the discipline of faculty pediatrics will help students master their skills of diagnosing and treating FROP in childs. The using of our interactive simulator will contribute to the development of self-control in students and more solid assimilation of knowledge.
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Elias, Julio, Nicola Lacetera, and Mario Macis. Sacred Values? The Effect of Information on Attitudes toward Payments for Human Organs. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w20866.

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