Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Oral and visual interaction in education'
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Wang, Yuping, and n/a. "An Inquiry Into Oral-Visual Interaction Via Internet-Based Desktop Videoconferencing for Language Acquisition at a Distance." Griffith University. Griffith Business School, 2005. http://www4.gu.edu.au:8080/adt-root/public/adt-QGU20070215.132816.
Full textWang, Yuping. "An Inquiry Into Oral-Visual Interaction Via Internet-Based Desktop Videoconferencing for Language Acquisition at a Distance." Thesis, Griffith University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/365681.
Full textThesis (PhD Doctorate)
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Griffith Business School
Griffith Business School
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Peck, Christian. "THE EFFECTIVENESS OF VISUAL AIDS IN MOTIVATIONAL COUNSELING ON ORAL HEALTH LITERACY." VCU Scholars Compass, 2012. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/2750.
Full textDaunt, Carol. "The nature of interaction in educational videoconferencing." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 1999. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/36617/1/36617_Duant_1999.pdf.
Full textFerroni, Giovana Mendes. "Representações de brinquedos, relevos e descrição oral por crianças com deficiência visual." Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2016. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/8871.
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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
The research objective was to analyze the repertory of representations of means of transportation also called “vehicles” (Aircraft, bicycle, car, sail boat, train and helicopter) expressed in modeling clay, drawing and oral description of children with visual deficiency with the use of models like toys, or reliefs or the reading of the description of a mean of transportation made by the child itself. Participating in the study were two boys with congenital blindness (A and N) and two girls with low vision (G and K) with visual deficiency without any other deficiency associated, with ages between six and nine years old. The research was developed in two institutions frequented by the participants. One of them non-governmental and the other municipal, both specialized in the caring of people with visual deficiency, and localized in two midsize cities in the intern of São Paulo State, where the participants were receiving caring. A period of familiarization between researcher and participant preceded the data collect. The procedure of data collect was made in the following sequence of steps: Repertoire Survey, Intervention, Replication of the repertoire survey and creation of a mean of transportation. The Intervention consisted in presenting the participants the models: toy, relief and orally reading the oral description made by the child itself. In front of each model the children were requested to say the name of the object presented, play the model on a sequence of activities in which they used the modeling clay, pencil and paper to do a drawing and the oral production of the model which was worked on both previous conditions (modeling and drawing). During the confection of the representations the children answered questions about the characteristics and functions of the object presented. The data analysis guided itself by: 1- The component elements featured by the children and the characteristics attributed by them to the mean of transportation in the representations by modeling, drawing and oral description; 2- the type of model used during the intervention: toy, relief and reading of the oral description; 3- the creation of a vehicle using modeling clay, drawing and description. The results showed that, in the absence of models, in dealing with the component elements, the participants with low vision highlighted the external in their productions, for example, wheel, door, while the blind highlighted the internal, like, seat, steering wheel. However, when toys or reliefs were presented, the blind participants also highlighted in their productions the external elements. In the oral description, it was noted that all the children described above all the component elements and the aspects of the function played by them or the vehicles. However, in the oral descriptions of toy models or relief, they referred proportionally more times to the component elements. In reference to the used models in the intervention, the results indicated modifications in the drawing representations, modeling and oral description of the participants, if compared to the productions in the absence of the models. When there was the presentation of the toys to the blind participant, his productions in modeling clay were made on the same representation pattern of the toy, while that the drawing was made in a superior point of view, that is an object seen from the top. When there was the presentation of a relief model, the productions in drawing and modeling clay of the blind participant followed the flat point of view of the relief representation. When the reading of the oral description happened, the representations of the blind participant didn’t change. As to participant K, with low vision, the representations remained adopting the flat point of view for the three types of model. About the vehicle creation step, highlight itself that participant K, with low vision, created a new mean of transportation. The other participants (A, N and G) made means of transportation that had been worked during the intervention. The results empirically proved that the productions of the children with visual deficiency are different from the ones produced by children that can see, seen that they organize the world the notice by other sensorial channels other than the vision. This results were deep-set with the findings about the differences of production between children with visual deficiency. The representations of the blind children and of the ones with low vision considered different points of view; this results contribute to the discussion about the comparing between psychic children, children with visual deficiency/blindness and children with visual deficiency/low vision. It is believed that the results obtained in this work contribute to the discussions, even sparse, about the representations of children with visual deficiency.
O objetivo da pesquisa foi analisar o repertório de representações de meios de transporte também denominados “veículo” (avião, bicicleta, carro, barco a vela, trem e helicóptero) expressas em massa de modelar, desenho e descrição oral de crianças com deficiência visual com o emprego de modelos do tipo brinquedos ou relevos ou leitura da descrição de um meio de transporte feito pela própria criança. Participaram do estudo dois meninos com cegueira congênita (A e N) e duas meninas com baixa visão (G e K) com deficiência visual sem nenhuma outra deficiência associada, com idades entre seis e nove anos. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida em duas instituições frequentadas pelos participantes. Uma delas não governamental e a outra municipal, ambas especializadas no atendimento de pessoas com deficiência visual, e localizadas em duas cidades de médio porte do interior do estado de São Paulo, onde os participantes recebiam atendimentos. Um período de familiarização entre pesquisadora e participantes antecedeu a coleta de dados. O procedimento de coleta de dados foi realizado na seguinte sequência de etapas: Levantamento de Repertório, Intervenção, Replicação do Levantamento de Repertório e Criação de um meio de transporte. A Intervenção consistiu em apresentar aos participantes os modelos: brinquedo, relevo e ler oralmente a descrição oral feita pela própria criança. Diante de cada modelo as crianças foram solicitadas a dizer o nome do objeto representado, reproduzir o modelo em uma sequência de atividades nas quais usaram a massa de modelar, lápis e papel para fazer um desenho e a produção oral do modelo que foi trabalhado nas duas condições anteriores (modelagem e desenho). Durante a confecção das representações as crianças responderam perguntas sobre as características e funções do objeto representado. A análise dos dados guiou-se por: 1- os elementos componentes destacados pelas crianças e as características por elas atribuídas ao meio de transporte nas representações por modelagem, desenho e descrição oral; 2- o tipo de modelo utilizado durante a Intervenção: brinquedo, relevo e leitura da descrição oral; 3- a criação de um veículo utilizando massa de modelar, desenho e a descrição. Os resultados mostraram que, na ausência de modelos, em se tratando dos elementos componentes, os participantes com baixa visão destacaram em suas produções os externos, como por exemplo, roda, porta, enquanto que os cegos destacaram os internos, como, banco, volante. Entretanto, quando houve apresentação de brinquedo ou relevo, os participantes cegos também destacaram em suas produções os elementos externos. Na descrição oral, observou-se que todas as crianças descreveram sobretudo os elementos componentes e os aspectos da função desempenhados por eles ou pelos veículos. Entretanto, nas descrições orais de modelos brinquedo ou relevo elas se referiram proporcionalmente mais vezes aos elementos componentes. No que tange aos modelos utilizados na Intervenção, os resultados indicaram modificações nas representações em desenho, modelagem e descrição oral dos participantes, se comparadas às produções na ausência dos modelos. Quando houve apresentação de brinquedos para o participante cego, suas produções em massa de modelar foram confeccionadas no mesmo padrão de representação do brinquedo, enquanto que o desenho foi feito em um ponto de vista superior, isto é um objeto visto por cima. Quando havia apresentação de modelo em relevo, as produções em desenho e massa de modelar do participante cego seguiu o ponto de vista horizontal da representação em relevo. Quando houve leitura da descrição oral, as representações do participante cego não se modificaram. Quanto à participante K, com baixa visão, as representações permaneceram adotando o ponto de vista horizontal para os três tipos de modelo. A respeito da etapa de criação de um veículo, destaca-se que apenas a participante K, com baixa visão, criou um novo meio de transporte. Os demais participantes (A, N e G) confeccionaram meios de transporte que haviam sido trabalhados durante a Intervenção. Os resultados comprovaram empiricamente que as produções de crianças com deficiência visual são diferentes daquelas produzidas por crianças que enxergam, visto que elas organizam o mundo que percebem por meio de outros canais sensoriais que não a visão. Estes resultados foram aprofundados com os achados sobre as diferenças de produção entre as crianças com deficiência visual. As representações das crianças cegas e daquelas com baixa visão consideraram pontos de vistas diferentes; estes resultados contribuem para a discussão sobre a comparação entre crianças videntes, crianças com deficiência visual/cegueira e crianças com deficiência visual/baixa visão. Acredita-se que os resultados obtidos neste trabalho contribuam para as discussões, ainda que esparsas, sobre as a representações de crianças com deficiência visual.
Hodgson, Kristin. "Effectiveness of Visual Aids on Preventive Dental Goals." VCU Scholars Compass, 2013. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/524.
Full textRosa, Fernanda Malinosky Coelho da [UNESP]. "Histórias de vida de alunos com deficiência visual e de suas mães: um estudo em Educação Matemática Inclusiva." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/151396.
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
Esta pesquisa teve por objetivo esboçar uma compreensão sobre como os alunos e seus responsáveis legais, em suas vidas pessoais e durante sua formação escolar, percebem o processo de escolarização no contexto da Educação Especial na perspectiva da Educação Inclusiva. Como fontes para a produção de dados tivemos, além da pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, as textualizações das entrevistas realizadas à luz da metodologia da História Oral praticada pelo Grupo História Oral e Educação Matemática (Ghoem). Esse estudo fornece novos elementos para a recente linha de pesquisa deste Grupo denominada Narrativas e ensino e aprendizagem de Matemática (Inclusiva), que tem como um dos objetivos a produção e o uso de narrativas de professores e de alunos com deficiência para compreender aspectos da educação inclusiva. A partir das narrativas, foi possível estabelecer reflexões sobre o cotidiano de um aluno com deficiência visual dentro e fora de sala de aula, como as mães fizeram/fazem para conseguir tratamento médico e educação para os filhos e, ainda, sobre como os professores e a escola, como um todo, lidam com este aluno. Foi possível perceber ainda como os alunos veem as questões da deficiência em relação ao outro sem deficiência e em relação a si próprio, bem como a questão da formação recebida que, inevitavelmente, está associada à formação de professores. Dessa maneira, também é possível vislumbrar que deve ocorrer uma educação colaborativa nas universidades e nas escolas visando a formação de professores capacitados e especialistas. Por fim, se faz necessário refletir que, enquanto sociedade, se nada mudar no macro não se conseguirá mudar o ambiente escolar e, consequentemente, a Educação Matemática é diretamente influenciada. A inclusão não ocorrerá se os conceitos de padronização, normalidade e a idealização de discentes homogêneos forem perpetuados no ambiente escolar. Assim, esse trabalho contribui para a Educação Matemática (Inclusiva) trazendo novos elementos para a discussão.
This research aimed to outline an understanding of how students and their legal guardians, in their personal lives and during their school education, perceive the schooling’s process in the context of Special Education in the perspective of Inclusive Education. As sources for the data production, we had the bibliographical and documentary research, and interviews that were textualized, carried out in the light of the Oral History methodology practiced by the Oral History and Mathematics Education Group (Grupo de História Oral e Educação Matemática - Ghoem). This study provides new elements for this group's recent research line called Narratives and (Inclusive) Mathematics Teaching and Learning, one of which aims at producing and using narratives of teachers and students with disabilities to understand aspects of Inclusive Education. From the narratives, it was possible to establish reflections on the daily life of a visually impaired student inside and outside the classroom, what mothers did or do to obtain medical treatment and education to their sons or daughters, and how the teachers and the school, as a whole, deal with these students. It was also possible to see how students view issues of disability in relation to the other without disability and in relation to oneself, as well as the question of the received training that is inevitably associated with the teachers’ formation. In this way, it is also possible to envisage that a collaborative education should take place in universities and in schools aiming at the training of qualified teachers and specialists. Finally, it is necessary to reflect that, as a society, if nothing changes in the macro, it will not be possible to change the school environment and, consequently, Mathematics Education is directly influenced. Inclusion will not occur if the concepts of standardization, normality and the idealization of homogeneous students are perpetuated in the school environment. Thus, this work contributes to (Inclusive) Mathematics Education bringing new elements to the discussion.
Dodson, Melissa M. "Dialogue and interaction in computer-mediated communication : how undergraduate students socially construct knowledge through classroom discourse /." Digital version accessible at:, 1999. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.
Full textBacon, Susan Cameron. "The interaction of differentiated cognitive style and an oral interview for students of Spanish at the university level /." The Ohio State University, 1985. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487261553058145.
Full textRibeiro, Bruno B. R. "Reshaping Visual Communication Design Curriculum to Support Collaboration with Computer Science and Engineering." The Ohio State University, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1337915762.
Full textHoffmann, Janet Margaret. "The role of teacher-student interaction in the relationship between teacher expectations for students with communication apprehension and subsequent achievement in two elementary school classrooms /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/8232.
Full textJonsson, Karin. "Students' Oral Participation in the CLIL Classroom. : A comparative study of oral participation of CLIL students and students taught through their native language Swedish." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Estetisk-filosofiska fakulteten, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-7304.
Full textDe, la Cruz Rey E. Morreau Lanny E. Lian Ming-Gon John. "The effects of creative drama on the social and oral language skills of children with learning disabilities." Normal, Ill. Illinois State University, 1995. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ilstu/fullcit?p9604368.
Full textTitle from title page screen, viewed April 20, 2006. Dissertation Committee: Lanny Edward Morreau, Ming-Gon John Lian (co-chairs), Frances E. Anderson, Mack L. Bowen, Julie Brinker. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 112-133) and abstract. Also available in print.
Jack, Ashlie R. "Word consciousness and individual application of academic vocabulary through written, oral, and visual response to historical fiction and nonfiction literature in fifth-grade social studies." Diss., Kansas State University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/9795.
Full textCurriculum and Instruction Programs
Lotta C. Larson
The purpose of this qualitative case study was to explore and identify the word consciousness and individual application of academic vocabulary through the use of vocabulary reader response journals, authentic discussions, and multigenre response projects from a thematic social studies unit using historical fiction and nonfiction literature that was integrated in the fifth-grade curriculum. This qualitative research study took place in a third-fifth grade school in a Midwest setting with 23 fifth-grade students over the course of 14 weeks. Data were analyzed from eight of the 23 students. Multiple data sources for each literature selection were analyzed to reveal how fifth-grade students’ written, oral, and visual response to historical fiction and nonfiction literature demonstrate word consciousness and individual application of academic vocabulary. Conclusions indicate that student participants prefer the opportunity to create a visual image or write a statement to confirm the meaning of an academic vocabulary word in their vocabulary reader response journals. While orally discussing the academic words, the participants chose the evaluation approach. This authentic discussion response option allowed the students the opportunity to share their personal understanding, opinion, or inference for each word. Written and visual response was also afforded through the multigenre response projects. These projects revealed the individual application through conventional and nonconventional usage of the academic terms from each literature selection.
ARRAES, IRIS CARLOTA DOS SANTOS. "THE MATRICULATION OF PEOPLE WITH VISUAL IMPAIRMENT IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN RIO DE JANEIRO: AN EVALUATION ABOUT ACCESSIBILITY IN RELATED HUMAN INTERACTION PROCESSES." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2018. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=36340@1.
Full textCONSELHO NACIONAL DE DESENVOLVIMENTO CIENTÍFICO E TECNOLÓGICO
A acessibilidade é uma qualidade ainda pouco considerada na prática de projetos em Design, porém, cada vez mais necessária na nos diversos modos de interação entre o ser humano e os sistemas diversos. Existem nos dias atuais, muitas abordagens intencionadas a universalizar métodos para a produção de produtos, sistemas e ambientes que sejam acessíveis às pessoas com deficiências. A existência de tantas abordagens culmina, na mesma proporção, em frustrações no desenvolvimento de projetos em Design que objetivam o desenvolvimento produtos que sejam de fato eficazes, eficientes e que tragam satisfação aos usuários, no escopo da diversidade humana. Isto pode ser confirmado na rotina da pessoa com deficiência visual, que pode apresentar diferentes necessidade funcionais de acordo com o componente do olho que foi acometido. Essa dissertação se apresenta em uma pesquisa qualitativa, a partir de observação participante em campo, de caráter exploratório e experimental; fundamentada pela análise documental das leis relacionadas com a deficiência visual, acessibilidade, e com Educação Superior. Para investigar o usuário, foram utilizados questionários e entrevistas, que revelaram lacunas para as quais a Ergonomia apresenta métodos para a melhorar a qualidade na interação do usuário com deficiência visual, para as questões de Usabilidade e Interação Humano Computador; do Design Universal e do Design Universal para a Aprendizagem para as questões de acessibilidade.
The accessibility is a quality that is still under-considered in Design projects, but increasingly necessary in different ways of interaction between humans and systems. There are many approaches at present intended to universalize methods to design accessible products, systems, and environments for people with disability. The existence of so many procedures culminates, in the same proportion, in frustration in the development of Design projects that aim to develop products to be really effective, efficient, and bring satisfaction to users, in human diversity scope. It is possible to verify this fact by the routine of people with visual impairment that can present different functional necessities, according to the component of the eye that was affected. This dissertation presents qualitative research, outlined from participatory field observation, wich character is exploratory and experimental, substantiated by the documentary analysis of the laws related to visual impairment, accessibility and also to Higher Education. Questionnaires and enquiries were used to investigate the users. This data showed up gaps where the Ergonomics features methods to improve quality in user interaction to usability issues and Human-computer interaction; and Universal Design and Universal Design for Learning can improve Accessibility issues.
Stenliden, Linnéa. "Visual Storytelling Interacting in School : Learning Conditions in the Social Science Classroom." Doctoral thesis, Linköpings universitet, Lärande, Estetik, Naturvetenskap (LEN), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-106885.
Full textSyftet i denna avhandling är, att förstå hur teknik för visual storytelling kan vara utformad och användas i relation till samhällsorienterande undervisning i grundskolan (årskurs 4 – 6), men också hur sociala dimensioner, tekniska och andra faktorer skapar villkor för lärande i ett sådant undervisningssammanhang. I studien introduceras datavisualiseringsteknik för visual storytelling: ‘the Statistics eXplorer platform’, ett geovisual analytics. Den teoretiska referensramen har sin grund i ett social konstruktionistiskt synsätt Ett socio-kulturellt perspektiv används för att analysera social aktivitet, men även aktörnätverks teori används för att analysera både sociala och materiella aktörer. Avhandlingen bygger på tre empiriska material som genereras med hjälp av 16 lärare i samhällsorienterande ämnen, och 126 elever tillhörande fem olika klassrum i tre olika svenska grundskolor. Materialet innehåller: fältanteckningar ifrån introduktion av tekniken, fokusgrupps-intervjuer med lärare, ‘tänka högt’-intervjuer med elever och två sorters videoinspelningar ifrån klassrum (dels med vanlig videokamera och dels med mjukvara som spelar in aktiviteter på datorskärmen och elevernas aktiviteter vid datorn, liksom ljudet). Analysen visar hur lärare, elever, teknik, information, uppgifter, data-typer, etc. tillsammans, i nära samarbete i de studerade klassrummen, skapar mycket komplexa villkor för lärande. De läraktiviteter som uppstår i klassrummen där teknik för visuell analys inkluderas, erbjuder elever support att: hantera stora datamängder, bli delaktiga i olika läraktiviteter och uppnå olika utbildningsmål, men även andra sorters elevrelaterade mål. Därför kan tekniken sägas vara relevant för denna sorts undervisning. Vidare visar analysen hur komplexiteten tillsammans med elevernas uppfattningar av hur kunskap skall visas, skapar påtagliga ‘problem spaces’ i läraktiviteterna. Lärandevillkoren kan därför förstås som en klassrumspraktik som inte fullt ut överensstämmer med den introducerade teknikens erbjudanden för visuell analys. Därför efterfrågas en förändrad syn på didaktisk design och elevers kunskapsformering, vilket blir betydelsefullt för kunskapens kvalitet i förhållande till visuell analys.
Nácher, Soler Vicente Ernesto. "Kindertivity: Usability and Communicability Strategies for Interactive Surfaces and Pre-Kindergarten Children." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/116833.
Full text[CAT] La tecnologia multi-tàctil s'ha convertit en una de les més emergents després d'experimentar un enorme creixement des dels seus passos inicials als anys vuitanta fins l'actualitat on es àmpliament acceptada i utilitzada. D'una banda, la tecnologia multi-tàctil es basa en l'estil d'interacció de manipulació directa, el qual proporciona als usuaris l'avantatge de veure els objectes i les accions d'interès, substituir comandos escrits per accions d'assenyalament i, a més, permet la realització d'accions, ràpides, reversibles i incrementals evitant l'ús d'instruccions complexes. D'altra banda, diversos treballs han avaluat les virtuts derivades d'utilitzar conjuntament la manipulació directa amb el toc directe mostrant que és possible evitar els problemes inherents a altres tècniques d'interacció com el ratolí i el teclat. Per tant, aprofitant la interacció natural i intuïtiva proporcionada per la tecnologia multi-tàctil, aquesta sembla una forma ideal per donar suport a la creació d'escenaris educatius per a xiquets en edat preescolar. No obstant això, malgrat l'existència de diversos estudis que avaluen la idoneïtat d'utilitzar l'estil d'interacció de manipulació directa, existeix una manca de treballs abordant l'ús de dispositius basats en superfícies tàctils amb xiquets d'edat primerenca. Així mateix, en l'actualitat existeix una creixent tendència a dissenyar aplicacions educatives i lúdiques dirigides a xiquets en edat preescolar utilitzant dispositius tàctils com els telèfons intel¿ligents o les tauletes. A més, diversos informes assenyalen que els xiquets són usuaris freqüents d'aquests tipus de dispositius i els utilitzen fins i tot abans de ser capaços de parlar. Malgrat aquest creixement en l'ús de la tecnologia multi-tàctil i la seua aparent idoneïtat per a ser utilitzada en el desenvolupament d'aplicacions educatives per a xiquets en edat preescolar, no existeixen unes interaccions universals i estandarditzades per a preescolars a l'hora d'utilitzar dispositius tàctils ja que habitualment només s'utilitzen dos gestos bàsics (bàsicament, el toc amb un dit per a seleccionar i l'arrossegament amb un dit per al moviment). Per tant, hi ha una clara necessitat de dur a terme estudis empírics per a contribuir i avançar en el disseny d'aplicacions que donen un suport adequat i s'ajusten amb les habilitats dels xiquets en el seu primerenc desenvolupament. Per tant, la tesi proposa, dissenya i avalua diverses estratègies de usabilitat i comunicabilitat adaptades als xiquets en edat preescolar per tal d'establir la base per al disseny i desenvolupament de futures aplicacions basades en dispositius tàctils dirigides a preescolars. Aquestes estratègies portaran a l'adequada definició de guies de disseny que permetran als xiquets aprofitar al màxim la tecnologia multi-tàctil, faran possible el desenvolupament de noves i atractives aplicacions i, eventualment, podran també ajudar al desenvolupament cognitiu i motor dels xiquets.
[EN] Multi-touch technology has become one of the most emergent technologies and has had an enormous growth since its initial steps in the eighties to be widespread accepted and used in the present. On the one hand, multi-touch technology relies on the direct manipulation interaction style which gives users the advantage to view the objects and actions of interest, replace typed commands by pointing actions and to perform rapid, reversible and incremental actions avoiding using complex instructions. On the other hand, several works have evaluated the virtues when joining direct manipulation with direct-touching showing that it solves the problems inherent in other interaction devices, such as those involving mouse or keyboard. Hence, taking advantage of the intuitive and natural interaction provided by multi-touch technology it seems an ideal way to support educational scenarios targeted to kindergarten children. Although several works have assessed the suitability of using the direct manipulation style with children, there is a lack of works addressing the use of touchscreen devices by this specific type of users. Moreover, there is a growing trend of designing educational and playful applications targeted to kindergarten children based on touchscreen devices such as smartphones and tablets. In addition, several reports point out that children use touchscreen devices even before they are able to speak and they are frequent users of devices such as smartphones and tablets. However, despite this growth in the use of multi-touch technology by children and its apparent suitability to be used to develop applications targeted to young children, there is a lack of standardized and universally accepted interactions for young children when using touchscreen devices since only two basic gestures are commonly used (basically, consisting of only one-finger touch for selection and one-finger drag for movement). Hence, there is a need of carrying out empirical studies to help and advance in the design of applications that adequately support and fit with children's development and skills. Therefore, this thesis proposes, designs and evaluates several usability and communicability strategies tailored to children in their early development stage to establish the design and development of future applications targeted to kindergarten children. These strategies will lead to define appropriate design strategies that enable infants to take full advantage of multi-touch technology, would make it possible to develop attractive new applications and, eventually, could also aid children's cognitive and motor development.
Nácher Soler, VE. (2019). Kindertivity: Usability and Communicability Strategies for Interactive Surfaces and Pre-Kindergarten Children [Tesis doctoral no publicada]. Universitat Politècnica de València. https://doi.org/10.4995/Thesis/10251/116833
TESIS
Wallner, Lars. "Framing Education : Doing Comics Literacy in the Classroom." Doctoral thesis, Linköpings universitet, Lärande, Estetik, Naturvetenskap (LEN), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-142067.
Full textIntresset för serier som svenskt skolmaterial har stigit de senaste åren och publiceringen av serier för barn och ungdomar har också ökat. Även om forskning om new literacies har intresserat sig för kombinationer av bild och text så finns det fortfarande lite forskning på serier som literacymaterial, speciellt som en del av skolpraktik. Med det stigande intresset för serier och deras kvaliteter som exempel på new literacies, så pekar detta mot att det finns en relevans i att utforska hur meningsskapande med serier görs i skolan. Syftet med denna studie är att bidra med kunskap om hur lokalt situerad literacypraktik görs där elever och lärare skapar mening med serier. Studien kombinerar forskning om literacy, serier och diskursiv psykologi för att, i linje med New Literacy Studies, undersöka aspekter av literacy som en del av deltagarnas sociala konstruktioner – inte som ett individuellt, mentalt fenomen. Med detta perspektiv är det möjligt att undersöka litterära koncept som narrativ och deltagares konstruktion av berättelseinslag, genom det sätt på vilka dessa aspekter används av deltagare för att interagera – vad deltagare gör när de säger något. För att studera detta har videoobservationer använts i en lågstadieskola och en högstadieskola i två olika svenska städer. Resultaten från studien demonstrerar konstruktioner av serie-literacy där deltagarna engagerar sig i både text och bild i materialet, diskuterar berättandeperspektiv och konstruktioner av narrativ struktur, såväl som berättarverktyg, t.ex. prat- och tankebubblor. Därutöver inkluderar serie-literacy också deltagarnas skapande av seriediskurser där serier görs till en specifik typ av berättande, antingen på materiell eller litterär basis. Avhandlingen diskuterar hur deltagare konstruerar klassrumslitteratur, och studien erbjuder en insikt i hur interaktion runt serier möjliggör för deltagare att konstruera och förhandla diskurser om vad serieliteracy är och vad det erbjuder för möjligheter, såväl som hur deltagare kan prata om, skapa och läsa serier.
Bunts-Anderson, Kimberly. "Relations between teachers' conceptions of in-class and out-of-class interactions and reported teaching practices teachers' belief study /." Phd thesis, Australia : Macquarie University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/82707.
Full textBibliography: p. 372-438.
Introduction: the influence of second language teachers' conceptions and the role of interactions in language learning -- Literature review -- Theory and methodology -- Teachers' conceptions of in-class interactions -- Teachers' conceptions of out-of-class interactions -- Differences between EAP teachers' experiences and conceptual development: in-class and out-of-class interactions -- Two categorical frameworks for ICI and OCI context: similarities, differences and relations -- Discussion and conclusion.
Spoken interaction with others is one of the most powerful tools in learning and teaching a second language. This investigation is concerned with uncovering and categorising the ways a group of L2 teachers' describe their experiences and beliefs of two types of spoken interaction; those that occur in the classroom (ICI) and those that occur outside the classroom (OCI). Twenty-eight EAP teachers were interviewed using phenomenographic and ethnographic investigative approaches and asked to describe their experiences and how they thought about and used spoken interactions in the teaching and learning of a situated lesson. The conceptions that emerged as consistent (reported as experienced most frequently across the group and within individual transcripts) were identified and categorised into two sets of categories of description (COD) one for each type of interaction. Across the group of teachers, five stable ICI categories of conceptions were identified and four stable OCI categories of conceptions were identified. These categories describe the range of conceptions that emerged across the group as a whole and do not attempt to rate the understandings of individual teachers. -- The conceptions of interactions in both sets of categories followed a hierarchal pattern of development from less complete to more complete understandings of these interactions. These descriptions formed two frameworks that are supported by similar patterns describing less complete and more complete understandings of various concepts in sets of categories published in other education settings (Marton & Booth, 1997). Exploration into the teaching and learning approaches reported in the teachers' experiences of ICI and OCI indicated that the utilization of interactions was constrained by the ways these interactions were conceived. Relations between more developed conceptions of both phenomena emerged in situations where more developed conceptions were reported. In these situations both ICI and OCI were simultaneously present in the teachers' awareness and perceived as different aspects of the same teaching/ learning situations. Across the group the teachers reported less powerful ideas of how to utilize OCI than how to utilize ICI.
Mode of access: World Wide Web.
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Jordan, Laura L. "Exploring How Design and Digital Interactive Technology Assists in Health Information Communication in the Context of Missed Oral Contraceptive Pills." The Ohio State University, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1492547956215944.
Full textNordin, Hanna. "ANIMATION VS. COMIC STRIPFOR DIGITAL COMMUNICATION : A Mixed Method Approach through an Online Survey." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för informatik, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-186823.
Full textSimonds, Brent K. Rhodes Dent. "The design and development of an interactive media tutorial for presentation authoring." Normal, Ill. Illinois State University, 2003. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ilstu/fullcit?p3115181.
Full textTitle from title page screen, viewed March 21, 2005. Dissertation Committee: Dent Rhodes (chair), Temba Bassoppo-Moyo, Cheri Toledo, David B. Williams, Larry W. Long. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 113-117) and abstract. Also available in print.
De, Oliveira Clarissa C. "Designing educational programming tools for the blind: mitigating the inequality of coding in schools." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för kultur och samhälle (KS), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-22653.
Full textKethro, Philippa. "Pedagogical ways-of-knowing in the design studio." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1004338.
Full textDetton, Alan James. "The Creation of a 3D Interactive Human Neural Development Resource and Its Evaluation Through a Video Analytic Usability Study." The Ohio State University, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1337966847.
Full textTurró, Amorós Míriam. "Les interaccions orals en petits grups. Una oportunitat d’aprenentatge cognitiu, social i identitari." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/133924.
Full textCano, Ortiz Maria Isabel. "Argumentació i construcció del coneixement: Estratègies argumentatives dels estudiants universitaris en situació de debat." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Ramon Llull, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/9280.
Full textEls objectius d'aquesta recerca se centren en, a) conèixer quin és el coneixement declaratiu dels participants sobre el debat com metodologia per construir coneixement, b) analitzar les estratègies argumentatives tant escrites com orals en alumnes de primer curs d'educació superior, c) analitzar el contingut i l'estructura argumentativa oral entesa com la seqüència d'argument, contraargument i refutació, d) analitzar els tipus de contraarguments i refutacions, les seqüències argumentatives, els patrons d'interacció i e) analitzar la incorporació polifònica (o d'altres veus) en els textos inicials, els debats orals i els textos finals.
Per assolir aquests objectius s'ha adoptat una metodologia ex post facto, amb un enfocament descriptiu-explicatiu i un disseny combinat d'anàlisi de dades amb tècniques quantitatives i tècniques qualitatives. Per cadascun dels objectius s'han dut a terme diversos nivells d'anàlisi: per la totalitat dels estudiants (n=77), per cadascun dels grups de seminari i segons els dos tipus de debat.
Els resultats indiquen una millora en l'evolució de les estratègies argumentatives escrites com efecte de la interacció grupal, així com canvis significatius en els punts de vista sobre els temes debatuts. Pel que fa al discurs argumentatiu oral, els participants manifesten, en ambdós debats, la mateixa estructura argumental i similars seqüències i patrons d'interacció. Tot i així, en alguns episodis temàtics s'observa una adaptació a la demanda de la tasca que implica canvis en els patrons d'interacció. Alhora, també s'observen diferències significatives respecte la incorporació de diferents veus provinents de les lectures o dels debats, tant en les produccions escrites com orals dels estudiants.
Esta investigación pretende describir las estrategias argumentativas que los estudiantes universitarios utilizan en situación de debate parar construir el conocimiento. El estudio se ha llevado a cabo a partir de dos escenarios diferentes de aprendizaje; un primer debate de rol clásico, en el cual unos participantes adoptan la posición a favor de uno de los componentes del dilema expuesto y otros defienden la posición contraria. Y un segundo debate de role-playing, en el cual los participantes adoptan un rol profesional y actitudinal en la dramatización de una reunión profesional con la finalidad de llegar a unos acuerdos para la resolución de un caso práctico.
Los objetivos de esta investigación se centran en, a) conocer cuál es el conocimiento declarativo de los participantes sobre el debate como metodología para construir conocimiento, b) el estudio de las estrategias argumentativas tanto escritas como orales en los alumnos de primer curso de educación superior, c) analizar el contenido y la estructura argumentativa oral entendida como la secuencia de argumento, contraargumento y refutación, d) analizar los tipos de contraargumentos y refutaciones, las secuencias argumentativas, los patrones de interacción y e) analizar la incorporación polifónica (o de otras voces) en los textos iniciales, los debates orales y los textos finales.
Para conseguir estos objetivos se ha adoptado una metodología ex post facto, con un enfoque descriptivo-explicativo y un diseño combinado de análisis de datos con técnicas cuantitativas y técnicas cualitativas. Para cada uno de los objetivos se han llevado a cabo diversos niveles de análisis: para la totalidad de los participantes (n=77), para cada grupo de seminario y en función de los dos tipos de debates.
Los resultados indican una mejora en la evolución de las estrategias argumentativas escritas como efecto de la interacción grupal, así como cambios significativos en los puntos de vista sobre los temas debatidos. En referencia al discurso argumentativo oral, los participantes manifiestan en ambos debates la misma estructura argumental y similares secuencias y patrones de interacción. Sin embargo, en algunos episodios temáticos se observa una adaptación a la finalidad de la actividad que implica cambios en los patrones de interacción. Al mismo tiempo, también se observan diferencias significativas respecto a la incorporación de diferentes voces provenientes de las lecturas o de los debates, tanto en las producciones escritas como orales de los estudiantes.
The scope of this study is to describe the argumentative strategies students use in a debate situation in order to construct knowledge. This study was carried out in two different learning contexts; a classic role in the first debate, where some participants take a position in favour of a component of the dilemma to be faced and others defend the contrary position. And a second debate of role-playing, in which participants adopt a professional role and attitude in the dramatization of a professional meeting with the purpose of reaching agreement to solve a practical case.
The aims of this research focuses on a) finding out the participants' declarative knowledge about debate as a methodology to contruct knowledge, b) studying written and oral argumentative strategies of firstyear undergraduate students, c) analyzing the content and structure of oral argumentation when it is understood as a sequence of argument, counterargument and refutation, d) analyzing the types of counterarguments and refutations, argumentative sequences, patterns of interaction and e) analyzing the polyphonic incorporation (other voices) in the initial texts, oral discussions and final texts.
In order to achieve these aims, an ex post facto methodology has been adopted, with a descriptive-explanatory approach, and a combined design of data analysis with quantitative and qualitative techniques. For each aim several levels of analysis were carried out: for the whole students (n=77), for each seminary group and according to two types of debates.
The results indicate an improvement in the argumentative writing strategies development due to group interaction effects, as well as significant changes in points of view on the issues discussed. In terms of oral argument speech, participants expressed the same argument structure and similar sequences and interaction patterns in both debates. However, in some thematic episodes there is an adaptation to the demands of the task that involves changes in the interaction patterns. Moreover, there are also significant differences between the different voices from the readings and discussions, both in written and oral students' production.
Batlle, Rodríguez Jaume. "La organización secuencial de las reparaciones en interacciones entre profesor y alumnos de español como lengua extranjera centradas en el significado: Repercusión en la intersubjetividad y la competencia interaccional de los hablantes." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/390950.
Full textThis research studies the sequential organization of the repair in meaning-focused interaction between a teacher and his students, how is re-established the interaction after solving the problem and which kind of implications the repair sequences studied have on the characterization of the interactional competence of the speakers. After showing the theoretical framework with the aim to establish what we understand by conversation from the Conversation Analytic point of view, the repair will be presented as a special resource to solve the problems in interaction. Secondly, this mechanism will be related to the classroom language interaction in order to present the state of the art of the research in repair in the foreign language learning and speaking. Once introduced the theoretical framework, the main objectives and the research methodology, we will carry out the analysis of the repair sequences produced by the teacher and his students in the data recorded. The analysis will show us that, instead of being focused on meaning, the main type of repair found is based on a didactic ground. Moreover, it will be proved that the sequential organization of the repair system is in some cases more complex than it could be expected. On the other side, the data show that the teacher is the main role to re-establish the conversation after the repair sequence. The contingencies of the sequential process involved in the repair system triggers a turn-taking system whose consequence is the teacher's need for participation. Finally, our data analysis leads us to see the importance of the repair system to label the students' interactional competence and the teacher's classroom interactional competence. The analysis shows that we can't understand this kind of interaction as a tool to gain the interactional competence involved in the repair practice.
Portillo, Vidiella Maria Cinta. "La construcció del coneixement moral compartit a través del diàleg a les assemblees escolars." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/385733.
Full textThe ultimate aim of the thesis is to identify, analyze and assess the extent of educational influence on social interaction in class assemblies, as a discursive genre of collective public speaking and as an educational practice contributing to the construction of the moral personality in the school environment. The specific objectives are: (i) To identify, describe and analyze the joint activity sequence (JAS) that participants construct in the assemblies, with a view to defining the forms of organization of the joint activity; to detect patterns of actions, and to identify the educational functions of these; (ii) To analyze the discourse of the participants in order to identify the presence therein of normative formulations in the management of social participation and of the task, and in the management of content, to determine thematic categories of these normative formulations, and to establish relationships with the key moral issues; (iii) To identify mechanisms of progressive construction of systems of shared meanings in how the normative formulations are presented and promoted by way of the conversational structures in which they appear; and (iv) To identify the overall educational characteristics of the JAS as an approach to understanding the moral culture of the assemblies analyzed. The theoretical and methodological positions embrace the concept of the construction of the moral personality, the constructivist conception of teaching and learning, and studies of language for the development of communicative competence in social activity. On the basis of these integrated positions the study focuses on the analysis of educational influence in a school year of class assemblies. This is a case-study methodology, in which the analysis of the interaction between the participants is conducted on two levels. The first sets out to identify the forms of organization of the joint activity or the segments of interactivity. The second examines the semiotic mechanisms of the participants' discourse by way of the normative formulations of the utterances and conversational structures in which they appear. The results are, first, the identification of eleven segments of interactivity, articulated in a complex manner, which perform the functions of organization, deliberation and regulation; the identification of the large number of rules governing not only the social participation but also the task and the content. After analyzing the thematic content of the norm, we arrived at the set of moral categories of the JAS, which, in relation to universal moral questions, provided us with a map of the moral orientation of the JAS. Finally, the analysis of conversational structures has shown that the most frequently employed are those that present the norms with explanations and arguments to facilitate their comprehension, without imposing them. We conclude this summary with the assertion that, in the class assemblies analyzed, the forms of organization, the management of social participation and the task and the content are all the subject of learning, despite there having been no prior planning to this end, and that the norms analyzed are intended to help students regulate their behavior and enhance their awareness.
Bellini, Serge. "Insécurité linguistique et alternance codique : le cas des professeurs de biologie dans les classes bilingues franco-moldaves." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA030013.
Full textOur research was motivated by personal observation realized in bilingual education systems of Central and Eastern Europe. We found it, justified tobring our thoughts to the general issue of bilingual education. We chose to enter in the reflection by the descriptive way of franco-moldovian practica classes of biology, where teachers provide their discipline using French. Our observation focuses on the management of their language skills in the alteration between Romanian and French built on the analysis of the corpus of interviews with the teachers and another filmed one with the lessons.To achieve this, we entered into the ethnographic approach applying the tools of the interactional analysis. Our analysis shows that in the classes underobservation, the transmission of discipline was made either in a monolingualL1/L2 register or in bilingual L1 and L2 one. The detailed description we make shows the teaching strategies applied with more or less important integration of L2 in the discipline.Paradoxically enough, the teachers with less L2 language skills develop moreb ilingual education, meaning more instructions in two languages in their discipline.To summarize, the heart of the process of bilingual education is the rational management of code-switching and the benefit is based on the level of its mastery
Cercetarea noastră a fost motivată de observația personală pe care amputut sa o facem a sistemelor școlare de învățământ bilingv din EuropaCentrală și de Orientală. Ne pare a fi justificat de a aduce reflecţia noastrăasupra problemei generale a învățământului bilingv. Am ales să abordămreflecţia prin descriere, în cadrul dispozitivului franco-moldovenesc, orepractice a profesorilor de biologie care asigură disciplina utilizînd limbafranceză. Analiza noastră se concentrează pe gestionarea competențelorlingvistice în alternanța între limba romană și limba franceză sprijinindu-ne peanalizele unui corpus de interviuri cu profesori și a unui corpus foarteimportant, a lecţiilor filmate.Pentru a face acest lucru, noi ne-am înregistrat la o abordareetnografică convocînd instrumentele unei analize interacționale. Analizanoastră arată că în clasele observate, transmiterea de cunoștințe disciplinare seefectuiaza fie într-un registru L1 monolingv sau L2 sau într-un registru bilingvL1 și L2. Descrierea detaliată pe care noi o facem, arată strategii de predareaplicate la disciplină cu o integrare a L2 mai mult sau mai puțin importantă.În mod paradoxal, profesorii care dispun de mai puţine competențelingvistice în L2 dezvoltă un învățământ bilingv, fie un învăţămînt în douălimbi, a disciplinei lor.Pe scurt, gestionarea rațională a alternanţei codicale este centrulprocesului învăţămîntului bilingv, a cărui beneficiu se bazează pe stăpânireaacesteia
Maguvhe, M. O. "A study of inclusive education and its effects on the teaching of biology to visually impaired learners." Thesis, Pretoria : University of Pretoria, 2005. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-08102005-112348.
Full textClinquart, Anne-Marie. "La reformulation dans des situations interactives contrastées. Stratégies de discours en français parlé dans des échanges radiophoniques et des conversations en classe de Français Langue Etrangère." Rouen, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995ROUEL215.
Full textAmong metadiscursive processes, rewording in oral communication is a highly reliable indicator of the speaker's command of any given language. Taking current theories of verbal interaction as a guide, this study is devoted to a fullscale description of the forms and functions of rewording in conversational exchanges. Supplied with an extensive corpus of spoken french contrasting two poles of language mastery (i. E. Native vs. Non-native participants), the analyst claims to be in a position to form a judgment over the speakers' skill in the field of language, discourse and communication, after the full range of rewording devices have been identified - namely : repeating, defining, explaining, summarizing, synonymizing, correcting and denominatingand the interactional strtegies in which they occur duly examined
Sosnowski, Katyúscia. "Professores e o ensino de artes visuais online: interações multiculturais críticas." Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, 2011. http://tede.udesc.br/handle/handle/787.
Full textCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
This research aims to investigate the construction of the pedagogical planning of two art teachers one from Caxias do Sul (RS) and another from Aracaju (SE) - as well as the didactic-pedagogical interactions between them, in a virtual learning environment (AVA), in a proposition of online art teaching, based on a critical multiculturalism approach. It also aims to explore which were the art contemporary thematic they propose. And, at last, it is intended, in this investigation, to observe the relevance of the focusing on the critic teaching practice as a need to overcome traditional methods and transform them, producing new knowledge about the practice online. For that, it was investigated the teaching practices of the teachers with their ninth year of elementary school students, in the experience: Virtual Learning Platforms: a path of inclusion through art - 2010, held at the Moodle platform, at the Center for Distance Education - UDESC. It was listed, among other authors, the writings of Peter McLaren (2000), regarding to the studies of critical multiculturalism, Silva s (2010) on Education Online, Rosa (2004), Gatti and Barreto (2009) in teacher training, Santaella (2003) and Domingues (1997 , 2002) in the dialogues between the Contemporary Art with the Information Technologies and Communication, and at last, we get close to the writings of Fonseca da Silva (2010), Pimentel (2010) and Biazus (2009) in their investigations about the art teaching and the contemporary technologies setting up the theoretical field of this study. In this research it was set up an approximation among the teacher training and the art teaching in contemporaneousness with the online education, as well as contemporary Art's relations with ICTs. Through a qualitative research, having as parameter the Content Analysis methodology proposed by Bardin (1977), Franco (2007), it was established as data collection instruments: the observation of the records of the forums, journals and chats within the virtual learning environment, from which the analysis was done. As main results of this investigation, it is highlighted the online education as one alternative to the art training and teaching; the critical multiculturalism focused in the transforming action aimed to democracy and social justice as a significant approach in the Brazilian art education, besides the enlargement of the art teaching concept. It is also attempted to the importance of training teachers to educate in the cyberspace. And to the availability in overcoming the challenges of planning and educating, faced by the teachers in the experience of online exchange between the two teacher s groups, understood through the interactions recorded in the AVA
Esta dissertação tem como objetivo investigar a construção do planejamento pedagógico de duas professoras de artes - uma de Caxias do Sul (RS) e outra de Aracaju (SE) - bem como as interações didático-pedagógicas entre elas, em um ambiente virtual de aprendizagem (AVA), numa proposta de ensino de arte online, embasada de um viés multicultural-crítico. Objetiva, também, explorar quais foram as temáticas contemporâneas de arte propostas por elas. E por fim pretende-se, nesta investigação, observar a relevância do enfoque da prática docente crítica como necessidade de superar formas tradicionais e de transformá-las, produzindo novos conhecimentos sobre a prática online. Para isso, investigaram-se as práticas docentes das professoras, com seus respectivos estudantes de nono ano do Ensino Fundamental, na experiência: Plataformas virtuais de aprendizagem: um caminho de inclusão por meio da arte - 2010, realizada na Plataforma Moodle do Centro de Educação a Distância UDESC. Elencamos, entre outros teóricos, os escritos de Peter McLaren (2000) no que tange aos estudos do Multiculturalismo-crítico, os de Silva (2010) sobre Educação online, Rosa (2004), Gatti e Barreto (2009) na formação de professores, Santaella (2003) e Domingues (1997, 2002) nos diálogos da Arte contemporânea com as Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação, e por fim, nos aproximamos dos escritos de Fonseca da Silva (2010), Pimentel (2010) e Biazus (2009) em suas investigações sobre o ensino da arte e as tecnologias contemporâneas marcando o campo teórico desse estudo. Nesta pesquisa estabelece-se uma aproximação entre a formação do professor e o ensino de arte na contemporaneidade com a Educação online, bem como as relações da Arte contemporânea com as TICs. Por meio de uma pesquisa qualitativa, tendo como parâmetro a metodologia de Análise de Conteúdos proposta por Bardin (1977), Franco (2007), estabeleceram-se como instrumentos de coleta de dados: a observação dos registros nos fóruns, diários e chats dentro do AVA, a partir dos quais fez-se a análise. Como principais resultados dessa investigação destacam-se a Educação online como uma alternativa à formação e ao ensino de arte; o Multiculturalismo-crítico focado na ação transformadora com vistas à democracia e à justiça social, como um viés significativo na educação em arte brasileira, além da ampliação do conceito de ensino de arte. Atenta-se, também para a pertinência de formar professores para educar no ciberespaço. E para a disponibilidade em superar os desafios de planejar e educar, enfrentados pelas professoras na experiência de interações online entre as duas turmas, compreendido por meio das interações registradas no AVA
Bannani, Rouaissia Sabrina. "Pour une prise en charge des difficultés de la compréhension orale en FLE : cas des collégiens tunisiens issus des milieux défavorisés." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AIXM0466.
Full textThis research fits in the field of oral didactics and it aims to study the verbal interactions in the classes of Tunisian middle schools, for learners in difficulty, coming from underprivileged backgrounds.Despite of the efforts, invested by the teachers, and because they are individual and conceived anarchically, they are vain and the demotivation is of such a magnitude that it inhibits any act of learning however small it can be.Teachers are now aware of the need to develop the oral skill for these learners in difficulty, considering it as accessible but they sometimes forget that unlike the privileged areas, the majority of learners from underprivileged areas practice speaking a foreign language which they never use outside of school.What do the FFL methodologies tangibly offer, for teaching oral skills, taking into account students in difficulty?How to train students in oral comprehension and production skills, given the particular context of FFL classes in underprivileged areas?What support plan is proposed to prevent failure and to bring learners in difficulty to have objective and positive representations, vis-à-vis themselves, on one hand, the school alike learning in general, and French in particular on the other hand?In that way, we seek to determine which context can favor the emancipation of learners in difficulty by their speaking up in order to contribute to the oral didactics field and to propose some didactic paths that would make these learners active in the classroom, thus giving them the opportunity to prove their existence through participation, on one hand, and commitment to building the knowledge that is taught to them on the other hand
Werner, Petra. "Ett medialt museum : lärandets estetik i svensk television 1956-1969." Doctoral thesis, Södertörns högskola, Estetik, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-30912.
Full textBarbosa, Marcelo de Barros. "EUPAT for WoW: Uma ferramenta de assist?ncia ? programa??o por usu?rio final." Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2013. http://repositorio.ufrn.br:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/18069.
Full textNeste trabalho, apresentamos uma ferramenta cujo intuito ? auxiliar n?o-programadores, jogadores de videogame, na cria??o de extens?es na forma de Add-ons para World of Warcraft, o jogo online. Nele, o usu?rio pode criar extens?es customizando completamente sua interface, de forma a reinventar a sua experi?ncia de jogo e melhorar sua jogabilidade. A cria??o de extens?es para aplicativos e jogos surgiu da crescente necessidade de fornecer aos usu?rios mecanismos eficientes de Programa??o por Usu?rio Final, permitindo que os mesmos preenchessem suas necessidades singulares atrav?s da cria??o, customiza??o e especifica??o de extens?es em software. Em World of Warcraft mais especificamente, os Add-ons exploram um tipo de extens?o na qual os jogadores passam a programar sua pr?pria interface de usu?rio ou a fazer uso de interfaces criadas por outros usu?rios. No entanto, realizar a programa??o dessas extens?es - os Add-ons - n?o ? uma tarefa f?cil. Dentro deste contexto, desenvolvemos a ferramenta EUPAT for WoW (do ingl?s, End-User Programming Assistance Tool for World of Warcraft) que oferece assist?ncia ? cria??o de Add-ons. Al?m disso, investigamos como usu?rios jogadores com e sem conhecimento de programa??o s?o beneficiados. Os resultados desta pesquisa permitiram refletir sobre as estrat?gias de assist?ncia de programa??o por usu?rio final no contexto de jogos
Abreu, Filipa Cordes Aniceto Martins de. "User-generated game design for creativity in education : audio-visual and tangible user interaction models." Doctoral thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/32143.
Full textEsta tese explora como o uso de jogos digitais multimodais podem ser implementados numa atmosfera educativa em Macau, especificamente nos níveis de jardim de infância. As crianças de hoje precisam de habilidades inovadoras para serem produtivas, e a criatividade e a colaboração são dois pilares essenciais no desenvolvimento da aprendizagem. As soluções que envolvem a tecnologia, podem formar uma ponte entre os seres humanos e suas necessidades naturais, através da imersão em ambientes digitais, que são empolgantes usando objectos físicos. O conhecimento e a informação estão a modificar-se rapidamente, e as experiências interativas digitais estão sendo progressivamente estudadas e usadas como ferramentas para lidar com várias dificuldades físicas e emocionais durante o processo de aprendizagem. Os seres humanos crescem enfrentando as manipulações físicas necessárias como parte do seu desenvolvimento natural de aprendizagem. Durante os nossos estudos de investigação, incentivámos o uso de jogos digitais nos ambientes escolares e encontramos resistência ao tentar fundar os benefícios dessa prática, tanto nos ambientes de ensino como na aprendizagem. Para superar este desafio, criámos e concluímos estudos experimentais em várias escolas, introduzindo jogos digitais multimodais nos três níveis do jardim de infância do sistema educativo de Macau. Tendo isto em mente, criámos uma estrutura de enquadramento com experiências multimodais baseadas em padrões de design flexíveis e que exploram elementos visuais, de áudio e de tangibilidade. Crianças dos três aos seis anos de idade aprendem e brincam através de actividades divertidas e, em seguida, desencadeiam comportamentos criativos seguindo abordagens de design centradas no usuário. Usámos plataformas de jogos comerciais (para a aprendizagem) que foram implementadas em ambientes de aprendizagem e currículos educacionais em todo o mundo. Reunimos através destes estudos, dados, adquirindo informações sobre como as crianças interagem com dispositivos digitais e objectos físicos num ambiente de aprendizagem, desencadeando comportamentos criativos como mencionados acima. Confirmamos também, que estas plataformas podem ter um impacto significativo no seu empenho quando usadas num ambiente colaborativo, em que comportamentos criativos surgem quando a liberdade é dada às crianças num ambiente dinâmico específico. Multimodal Digital Game Design Models: Fostering Creativity in Macau’s Educational System O desempenho colaborativo foi observado e fortemente apoiado quando os jogos foram utilizados neste contexto. Quando expostos a ambientes novos, de desafio, de diversão, e de grande emoção, as crianças criam soluções diferentes para a tarefa em questão. O estudo leva à conclusão de que a natureza cooperativa e social das experiências digitais e tangíveis é um comportamento vital e de grande desafio, integrado no desenvolvimento da aprendizagem de uma criança. As interfaces multimodais e de realidade aumentada combinam os mundos digital e físico para orientar acções e comportamentos, oferecendo oportunidades para os usuários desenvolverem novos e antigos conceitos e habilidades. Através da aprendizagem baseada em jogos, numa etapa inicial, as crianças desenvolvem efectivamente o seu caráter, e ideias, sendo expostas a novas formas de interacção e flexibilidade física. O resultado deste projecto de investigação de doutoramento, resultou numa estrutura de enquadramento que visa a apoiar a criatividade nas escolas através de jogos digitais multimodais em ambientes de aprendizagem. Esta estrutura possui elementos de Design Centrado no Usuário e na Interação Humano-Computador para as crianças em consideração, bem como a incorporação de experiências multimodais baseadas em padrões de design flexíveis. No futuro o nosso trabalho, consistirá na implementação de uma estratégia para a aplicação em larga escala, desta estrutura de enquadramento nas escolas de Macau e num incentivo ao pensamento criativo em outros cenários mais complexos. Também estão planeados futuros projectos de jogos focados em jogos digitais multimodais, levando em consideração os resultados da interatividade e da criatividade publicados nesta tese de doutoramento.
Bills, Dianne. "Adolescents' talk in class : the social and institutional work of being a student." 2000. http://arrow.unisa.edu.au:8081/1959.8/25001.
Full textthesis (PhD)--University of South Australia, 2000.
Alsada, Lisa. "Development and testing of an audio-visual aid for improvement of infant oral health through primary caregiver education." 2004. http://link.library.utoronto.ca/eir/EIRdetail.cfm?Resources__ID=94989&T=F.
Full textKerchhoff, Jennifer Anne. "An evaluation of oral feedback as a means of scaffolding for postgraduate student writing." Thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/1444.
Full textThesis (M.A.)-University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, 2007.
Hung, Shu Mei, and 洪淑梅. "The Effects of Inclusive Physical Education on the Peer interaction and Skills Learning of a Student with Mild Visual Impairment." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/63791357628019044825.
Full text國立臺灣師範大學
體育學系在職進修碩士班
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The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of inclusive physical education on students with mild visual impairment, peer interaction and skill learning. This participants of this study consisted of a high school regular class with one female student mild visual impairment. Adapted volleyball and basketball activities were implemented to the class to meet the inclusive physical education instruction. The instructional intervention was lasted for eight weeks, two lessons per a week. The quantitative data were collected using the social status check list, peer acceptance rating scale, peer interaction observation system, and volleyball and basketball skill tests. These data were analyzed through descriptive statistical analysis. Qualitative analysis from interviews and teaching field notes were analyzed to interpret the class peer acceptance attitude towards the student with mild visual impairment and changes in peer interaction. The results of this study were: (1) Increases of active and maintaining interactive mode, verbal and non-verbal forms were found during inclusive physical education lessons. The overall number of interactions was improved from 10 during first lesson to 28 times during the 16th lesson. (2) Student with mild visual impairment showed improvement in peer acceptance, the number of rejection by peer were reduced from 20 times to 12; peer acceptance rating scale scores improved from 90 to 106 points. (3) Motor skills of the student with mild visual impairment also showed significant progress: volleyball underhand pass score was improved from 16 to 34 points, volleyball underhand serve score from 5 to 24 points, basketball dribbling score from 2 to 12 points, basketball chest pass score from 2 to 16 points, balanced movement score from 2 to 7 points. In conclusion, it was evidenced that the use of inclusive physical education activities designed for the mild visually impaired student in this study had shown positive effects on social interaction and skill learning outcomes.
Lopes, Maria Isabel Sá. "Promover a oralidade na aprendizagem de Inglês." Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1822/57945.
Full textO presente relatório de estágio pedagógico supervisionado, realizado no âmbito do Mestrado em Ensino do Inglês no 1º Ciclo do Ensino Básico, descreve e fundamenta o projeto de intervenção subordinado ao tema “Promover a oralidade na aprendizagem de Inglês”. O projeto foi desenvolvido numa turma do 4º ano do 1º Ciclo do Ensino Básico e os seus objetivos foram os seguintes: identificar atitudes face à oralidade na aula de Inglês; explorar diferentes estratégias no desenvolvimento de competências de interação e produção oral; fomentar o envolvimento em atividades de interação e produção oral; desenvolver competências de autorregulação da aprendizagem da língua, com incidência na oralidade; avaliar o impacto do projeto na aprendizagem dos alunos. O projeto foi desenhado com base na análise do contexto e as principais estratégias de intervenção implementadas foram: atividades de promoção da oralidade com recurso a imagens, histórias, dramatizações, canções e jogos; conversa informal com alunos; questionário de autorregulação; redação de uma carta final à professora. Os resultados revelaram que as atividades desenvolvidas levaram a uma maior motivação dos alunos para a aprendizagem da língua inglesa, tornando-os mais confiantes e sem medo de errar na expressão oral, embora continuassem a revelar algumas dificuldades e pouca autonomia na comunicação. Apesar das limitações, considera-se que os objetivos do projeto foram globalmente cumpridos e reitera-se a necessidade de investir de forma sistemática no desenvolvimento de competências orais neste nível de aprendizagem da língua.
This teaching report, written within the Master in Teaching English in Primary Education, aims to describe and base the Intervention Project entitled “Promoting oral skills in English learning”. The Project was developed in a 4th grade class in a primary school and its objectives were: to identify attitudes towards oral skills in the English class; to explore different strategies to develop oral interaction and production competences; to promote students’ involvement in oral interaction and production; to develop self-regulation competences and to evaluate the impact of the pedagogical intervention in the students’ learning process. The project was designed on the basis of context analysis and the main intervention strategies were: activities to promote oral skills, based on pictures, stories, role plays, songs, and games; informal conversations with pupils; a self-regulation questionnaire; and a final letter to the teacher. The final results revealed that the activities increased students’ motivation to learn English, making them more confident and less afraid to make mistakes when speaking, even though they still had some difficulties and were not very autonomous and able to communicate on their own. Despite limitations, the project objectives were globally fulfilled. Its results point out the need to invest systematically in the development of oral skills in teaching English to young learners.
(12862621), Alan Parr. "A study of instructional techniques used in the teaching of primary school students by means of interactive television: feedback, dialogue and interaction in a visual educational medium." Thesis, 1994. https://figshare.com/articles/thesis/A_study_of_instructional_techniques_used_in_the_teaching_of_primary_school_students_by_means_of_interactive_television_feedback_dialogue_and_interaction_in_a_visual_educational_medium/20921587.
Full textThe expansion of the teaching of Languages Other Than English to smaller primary schools in country areas of Queensland has been hampered by the lack of suitably qualified teachers. Efforts to teach these languages using distance education technologies such as the teleconference phone have resulted in limited success. The use of live interactive television has been mooted as one possible solution to this problem.
This study investigates the nature and quality of teaching using one-way interactive television with two-way audio to two classes of Japanese in a small primary school in Central Queensland. It pays specific attention to the visual and interactive properties of the media used. The formative research methodology used is based on case study, ethnographic techniques relying on the collection of data through observation, videotape and interview. The analysis provides identification and detailed descriptions of instructional techniques within a theoretical framework encompassing learning theory, instructional design and distance teaching of Languages Other Than English. This study concludes with recommendations for action designed to build on the effective pedagogy identified here.
Tremblay, Marie Eve. "El desarrollo de la interacción oral en clase de ELE mediante las actividades lúdicas." Thèse, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/20110.
Full textAlrqiq, Hosam M. "Use of an Animated Video for Child Oral Health Education as a Brief Online Intervention Designed for Parent-child Dyads: Predictors of Parental Self-efficacy to Engage in Recommended Behaviors." Thesis, 2020. https://doi.org/10.7916/d8-4a7f-sp80.
Full textVega, Myriam. "Les croyances des enseignants et leurs pratiques relativement à l’évaluation de l’oral : étude de cas de deux enseignants de français de 3e secondaire." Thèse, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/11286.
Full textIn recent years, several researchers have studied the teaching and assessment of oral communication, but little information is yet available about the actual practices of teachers in this regard. The purpose of this study is to describe the beliefs and practices of two teachers regarding oral communication and its assessment in L1 French teaching in high school, as well as their actual assessment practices of oral interaction. A structured interview allowed us to collect data on their beliefs and practices, while the think-aloud technique was used to observe their actual assessment practices of oral interaction. Analysis of the interviews showed that, in terms of their beliefs, teachers have concerns about the assessment of oral communication, mainly with respect to both tasks and assessment tools. In terms of their practices, we discovered that their assessment practices of oral communication are quite similar with respect to selected tasks, their frequency and their purpose. In terms of their observed practices, our study presents in detail the actions of teachers in authentic assessment situation, identifying cognitive and metacognitive processes involved in this complex task. Differences between the two teachers were observed with respect to their beliefs, practices and actual assessment practices. First, the criteria for evaluation (practice) does not always reflect what they believe to be important to teach in the classroom (belief). Moreover, despite a positive attitude regarding self-evaluation, these teachers have little or no interest in using it while assessing their students. Lastly, one of the teacher’s actions resembled the instructor-controller assessor’s type, while those of the other teacher resembled more the advisor educationalist. In general, we find that the practices of these teachers are more influenced by the situations they encountered when they were students and by the teaching traditions of their discipline than by the current curriculum.
Jetté, Karine. "La evaluación interaccional en la clase de ELE." Thèse, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/18453.
Full textThis research, focused on the Interactional Assessment Model, answers three essential questions about the assessment of oral interactions observed in Spanish courses (A1-B2) at the college and university level in metropolitan Montreal. The questions are: Why evaluate? What should be evaluated? And how should we evaluate? The Interactional Assessment Model is based on a series of tools that evaluate the students’ conversational skills in Spanish as a foreign language. The close relationship between teaching, learning, and assessment processes occupies a central place in the definition of the Interactional Assessment Model and points to the interactional content that should be taught and evaluated in Spanish as a foreign language classes. The research specifies the conversational skills that allow for meaningful oral interaction to take place. It also focuses on the discourse markers that are essential for the creation of collaborative dialogue. The idea of cooperation is one of the thesis’ guidelines; it implies that students share in the responsibility of producing a fluid, balanced discussion. Reproducing during an exam the same conditions as those which characterize everyday face-to-face conversations, with their informality, is one of the challenges that the Interactional Assessment Model manages to overcome. A repertoire of the most useful discourse markers for fostering interactional competence in Spanish as a foreign language has been created and represents another central element of the thesis. It has enabled the realization of three goals: 1) identifying the characteristics of Spanish oral interaction present in most of the manuals used in Montreal; 2) reviewing 20 existing evaluation tools; and 3) presenting the results obtained on the basis of more than 100 recorded conversations oriented according to the Interactional Assessment Model. Regarding measuring instruments, the model relies on an oral portfolio that brings two types of oral examinations, quizzes and sequenced exams, together with oral interaction correction criteria and effective correction techniques in order to ensure a systematic evaluation process. The most conclusive findings of the research confirmed the essential relationship between the presence of interactional discourse markers and the successful construction of collaborative conversations. Moreover, the most significant contribution of this research for teaching Spanish as a foreign language is the creation of flexible and user-friendly tools that clearly demonstrate what needs to be taught so that students may successfully interact with one another in Spanish as well as provides means for evaluating their conversational competences. Finally, the Interactional Assessment Model proposes innovative, up-to-date assessment techniques that are based on the use of technologies and provide a quality feedback so the student is fully aware of his or her progress as well as of the steps necessary to improve.
La presente investigación, centrada en la evaluación interaccional, responde a tres preguntas esenciales en cuanto a la evaluación de la interacción oral en los cursos de español (A1-B2) de nivel colegial y universitario en la región metropolitana de Montreal, a saber, para qué evaluar, qué evaluar y cómo evaluarlo. Se trata de un modelo de evaluación diferente, basado en una serie de herramientas que miden la conversación alumno-alumno en la clase de ELE. La estrecha relación que une los procesos de enseñanza, aprendizaje y evaluación ocupa un espacio central en la definición del modelo de evaluación interaccional y permite identificar los contenidos interaccionales que se deben enseñar y evaluar. Por un lado, la investigación señala las habilidades conversacionales a partir de las cuales se manifiesta la interacción oral y, por otro, se interesa por los marcadores discursivos que cumplen funciones indispensables para la creación de un mensaje dialogado que se construya de manera colaborativa. Esta noción de cooperación representa una de las líneas directoras de la tesis, al implicar que los alumnos compartan la responsabilidad de producir una discusión equilibrada, fluida y lo más natural posible. Reproducir en una situación de examen las mismas condiciones que aquellas que caracterizan las conversaciones más frecuentes en una situación real, es decir, las que se hallan en la vida cotidiana y cuyo registro es neutro e informal, constituye uno de los desafíos que la evaluación interaccional logra superar. La creación de un repertorio con los marcadores discursivos más útiles para fomentar la competencia interaccional en la clase de ELE representa otro elemento central de la tesis, pues ha posibilitado la realización de tres análisis: 1) la representatividad de las características inherentes a la interacción oral en los manuales de ELE más empleados en la región metropolitana de Montreal, 2) la revisión de veinte instrumentos de evaluación existentes, y 3) la presentación de los resultados obtenidos tras haber grabado más de cien conversaciones mediante las pruebas orales diseñadas a partir de la evaluación interaccional. En cuanto a los instrumentos de medición, el modelo se apoya en el portafolio oral que reúne dos tipos de exámenes orales, los quizzes orales y los exámenes orales secuenciados, además de hacer hincapié en los criterios de corrección exclusivamente relacionados con la interacción oral y las técnicas de corrección más eficaces para asegurar la sistematicidad del proceso de evaluación. Los resultados más concluyentes de la investigación residen en el hecho de haber podido confirmar la relación entre la presencia de los marcadores discursivos y la obtención de conversaciones colaborativas. Para la clase de ELE, la aportación más significativa de la investigación es la creación de herramientas flexibles, fáciles de usar, que muestran claramente qué enseñar para que los alumnos aprendan a conversar y cómo evaluar esta competencia. Finalmente, la evaluación interaccional propone técnicas de evaluación actuales que prevén el uso de las nuevas tecnologías y proporcionan una retroalimentación de calidad, de modo que el aprendiz vea los progresos realizados y sepa cómo mejorar.
Mpofu, Bongeka. "Optimising the usability of content rich e-learning material: an eye tracking experiment." Diss., 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/13832.
Full textComputing
M.A. (Computing)
Mpofu, Bongeka. "Using eye tracking to optimise the usability of content rich e-learning material." Diss., 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/13832.
Full textComputing
M. Sc. (Computing)
Rozlívka, Pavel. "Rozvoj komunikačních dovedností u dětí se sluchovým postižením v mateřské škole (Holečkova ulice, Praha)." Master's thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-310769.
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