Journal articles on the topic 'Optical spectroscopy'

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1

Egan, R. L., and P. D. Dolan. "Optical Spectroscopy." Acta Radiologica 29, no. 5 (September 1988): 497–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/028418518802900501.

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Non-invasive optical spectroscopy consistently delineates compositional and physiologic properties of breast tissues serving as a premammography risk marker for cancer or yielding a high assurance of no such risk. We believe this new non-imaging approach depends on biochemistry of tissues rather than on the macroscopic physical properties involved with most breast imaging modalities. After establishing the procedure as inexpensive, physician independent, simple, requiring only a few minutes and appealing to women, it was carried out in two institutions on 1739 women referred for routine mammography. Of 166 breast biopsies on these women 77 were cancer by histology. An automated computerized analysis of the spectroscopic data yielded a sensitivity of 87 per cent, a specificity of 74 per cent and a negative predictive value of 99 per cent. Optical spectroscopy shows promise in identifying women at a higher risk for developing cancer, cases of non-infiltration carcinomas where dense breasts limit mammographic detection, and even clustered calcifications not associated with a mass. The relative risk of breast cancer was 16.5 times as great with a positive spectroscopic value at a sensitivity range of 87 per cent. Placement of 87 per cent of all breast cancer cases in a subset of 28.7 per cent of all women will yield a population of women in whom mammography will be approximately four times as efficient.
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2

Egan, R. L., and P. D. Dolan. "Optical spectroscopy." Acta Radiologica 29, no. 5 (October 1, 1988): 497–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02841858809171924.

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3

Rossman, G. R. "Optical Spectroscopy." Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry 78, no. 1 (January 1, 2014): 371–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2138/rmg.2014.78.9.

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4

STINSON, STEPHEN C. "Optical Spectroscopy." Chemical & Engineering News 75, no. 13 (March 31, 1997): 47–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cen-v075n013.p047.

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5

Egan, R. L., and P. D. Dolan. "Optical spectroscopy." Acta Radiologica 29, no. 5 (January 1988): 497–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02841858809171924.

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6

Wei Xiong, Wei Xiong, Yin Zhang Yin Zhang, Zhaoyuan Ma Zhaoyuan Ma, and Xuzong Chen Xuzong Chen. "Estimating optical lattice alignment by RF spectroscopy." Chinese Optics Letters 10, no. 9 (2012): 090201–90205. http://dx.doi.org/10.3788/col201210.090201.

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7

NOH, Heung-Ryoul. "Optical Pumping Spectroscopy." Physics and High Technology 19, no. 5 (May 31, 2010): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.3938/phit.19.022.

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8

Canfield, R. C. "Optical imaging spectroscopy." Solar Physics 113, no. 1-2 (January 1987): 95–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00147686.

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9

Kira, M., and S. W. Koch. "Quantum-optical spectroscopy." physica status solidi (c) 6, no. 2 (February 2009): 385–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pssc.200880321.

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10

Sweedler, Jonathan V., Rafi D. Jalkian, Gary R. Sims, and M. Bonner Denton. "Crossed Interferometric Dispersive Spectroscopy." Applied Spectroscopy 44, no. 1 (January 1990): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1366/0003702904085967.

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A novel design is described which combines dispersive and interferometric spectrometric instrumentation for ultraviolet visible spectroscopy, offering significant advantages in comparison to conventional spectroscopic configurations. The optical system incorporates the triangular common-path interferometer with an additional cross-dispersive element, allowing spectra to be obtained in a format compatible with rectangular CTD array detectors. The use of a cross-dispersive optical element reduces the distributive multiplex effects of interferometry in a rugged, compact, optically simple system.
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11

Matsuoka, Tatsuro, Keiji Sakai, and Kenshiro Takagi. "Optical Beating Brillouin Spectroscopy." Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 31, S1 (January 1, 1992): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.7567/jjaps.31s1.69.

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12

HANABUSA, Mitsugu, and Masahiro KAWASAKI. "Spectroscopy in Optical Technology." Journal of the Spectroscopical Society of Japan 37, no. 1 (1988): 47–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.5111/bunkou.37.47.

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13

Delpy, David. "Optical spectroscopy for diagnosis." Physics World 7, no. 8 (August 1994): 34–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2058-7058/7/8/35.

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14

Orrit, Michel, Taekjip Ha, and Vahid Sandoghdar. "Single-molecule optical spectroscopy." Chemical Society Reviews 43, no. 4 (2014): 973. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4cs90001d.

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15

Cundiff, Steven T., and Shaul Mukamel. "Optical multidimensional coherent spectroscopy." Physics Today 66, no. 7 (July 2013): 44–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/pt.3.2047.

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16

Wilson, R. Mark. "Optical spectroscopy goes subnanometer." Physics Today 66, no. 8 (August 2013): 15–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/pt.3.2067.

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17

Hartschuh, Achim, Michael R. Beversluis, Alexandre Bouhelier, and Lukas Novotny. "Tip-enhanced optical spectroscopy." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 362, no. 1817 (April 15, 2004): 807–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2003.1348.

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18

Hazenkamp, M. F., H. U. Güdel, M. Atanasov, U. Kesper, and D. Reinen. "Optical spectroscopy ofCr4+-dopedCa2GeO4andMg2SiO4." Physical Review B 53, no. 5 (February 1, 1996): 2367–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.53.2367.

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19

Nikodem, Michal, and Gerard Wysocki. "Differential Optical Dispersion Spectroscopy." IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics 23, no. 2 (March 2017): 464–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/jstqe.2016.2593010.

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20

Mukamel, Shaul, Yoshitaka Tanimura, and Peter Hamm. "Coherent Multidimensional Optical Spectroscopy." Accounts of Chemical Research 42, no. 9 (September 15, 2009): 1207–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ar900227m.

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21

Atkin, Joanna M., and Markus B. Raschke. "Optical spectroscopy goes intramolecular." Nature 498, no. 7452 (June 2013): 44–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/498044a.

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22

Foltynowicz, A., P. Masłowski, T. Ban, F. Adler, K. C. Cossel, T. C. Briles, and J. Ye. "Optical frequency comb spectroscopy." Faraday Discussions 150 (2011): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c1fd00005e.

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23

Shen, Y. R. "Surface nonlinear optical spectroscopy." Solid State Communications 84, no. 1-2 (October 1992): 171–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0038-1098(92)90318-4.

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24

Garcia-Fernandez, R., W. Alt, F. Bruse, C. Dan, K. Karapetyan, O. Rehband, A. Stiebeiner, U. Wiedemann, D. Meschede, and A. Rauschenbeutel. "Optical nanofibers and spectroscopy." Applied Physics B 105, no. 1 (September 22, 2011): 3–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00340-011-4730-x.

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25

EDAHIRO, Takao. "Spectroscopy in optical technology. VII. Optical fibers." Journal of the Spectroscopical Society of Japan 38, no. 1 (1989): 54–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5111/bunkou.38.54.

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26

KASAHARA, Shunji, Masaaki BABA, and Hajime KATÔ. "Doppler-free Optical-Optical Double Resonance Spectroscopy." Journal of the Spectroscopical Society of Japan 46, no. 2 (1997): 70–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.5111/bunkou.46.70.

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27

Gan'shina, E., N. Loshkareva, Yu Sukhorukov, E. Mostovshchikova, A. Vinogradov, and L. Nomerovannaya. "Optical and magneto-optical spectroscopy of manganites." Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 300, no. 1 (May 2006): 62–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2005.10.033.

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28

Hong-jie, Jiang, Ding Liang-en, Xia Hui-rong, and Wang Zu-geng. "Frequency-modulation optical-optical triple-resonance optical heterodyne spectroscopy." Acta Physica Sinica (Overseas Edition) 4, no. 12 (December 1995): 889–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1004-423x/4/12/002.

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29

Taran, Michail N., and Haruo Ohashi. "Optical absorption spectroscopy study of three synthetic V3+-bearing clinopyroxenes." European Journal of Mineralogy 24, no. 5 (September 26, 2012): 823–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0935-1221/2012/0024-2220.

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30

Paesler, M. A., H. D. Hallen, B. I. Yakobson, C. J. Jahncke, P. O. Boykin, and A. Meixner. "Near-Field Optical Spectroscopy: Enhancing the Light Budget." Microscopy and Microanalysis 3, S2 (August 1997): 815–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927600010965.

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The near-field scanning optical microscope, or NSOM, provides spectroscopists with resolution beneath the diffraction limit. In the NSOM, an optical aperture smaller than the wavelength λ of the probe radiation is scanned in the near-field of a sample. Pixels are serially gathered and then constituted as a computer-generated image. Spectroscopic NSOM investigations demonstrating sub-λ, resolution include studies of photoluminescence, Raman spectroscopy, and single molecule fluorescence. Results of nano-Raman spectroscopy on semiconducting Rb-doped KTP are shown in figure 1. Figure la is a topographic image of the sample showing a square Rb-doped region in an otherwise undoped sample. Figure lc is a NSOM region of the corner of the doped region, and figure lb is an image of the same region taken within a Raman line. While these data do provide sub-λ spectroscopic resolution and other interesting features, the weak signal provided by current NSOM technologies and the low quantum efficiency of the Raman effect necessitated development of a very low-drift microscope and inconveniently long collection times.
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31

Nozières, Philippe. "Blending Bragg scattering with optical absorption: spectroscopy without a spectroscope." Comptes Rendus Physique 7, no. 2 (March 2006): 262–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.crhy.2006.02.011.

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32

Wang, Yijun, Vladislav Bushmakin, Guilherme Alexander Stein, Andreas W. Schell, and Ilja Gerhardt. "Optical Ramsey spectroscopy on a single molecule." Optica 9, no. 4 (March 28, 2022): 374. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/optica.443727.

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33

Godet, Adrien, Abdoulaye Ndao, Thibaut Sylvestre, Vincent Pecheur, Sylvie Lebrun, Gilles Pauliat, Jean-Charles Beugnot, and Kien Phan Huy. "Brillouin spectroscopy of optical microfibers and nanofibers." Optica 4, no. 10 (October 10, 2017): 1232. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/optica.4.001232.

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34

Liudchik, Alexander M. "Further advancement of differential optical absorption spectroscopy: theory of orthogonal optical absorption spectroscopy." Applied Optics 53, no. 23 (August 7, 2014): 5211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ao.53.005211.

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35

KINOSHITA, S., Y. KAI, T. ARIYOSHI, and Y. SHIMADA. "LOW FREQUENCY MODES PROBED BY TIME-DOMAIN OPTICAL KERR EFFECT SPECTROSCOPY." International Journal of Modern Physics B 10, no. 11 (May 15, 1996): 1229–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979296000465.

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The principle and application of ultrafast optical Kerr effect (OKE) spectroscopy have been reviewed. This spectroscopy is shown to be very useful to investigate low frequency modes in disordered materials and the obtained data are directly comparable with frequency-domain light scattering spectroscopy. Experimental study to show the consistency between the time- and frequency-domain spectroscopy has been performed for liquid nitrobenzene and the excellent agreement is attained over three orders of magnitude in frequency range. It is also shown that the result obtained by the OKE measurement is consistent with that obtained by four wave mixing spectroscopy. Combination of these spectroscopic techniques is particularly suited for the investigation of low frequency modes because a wide frequency range is covered with great accuracy. Several remarks concerning the OKE spectroscopy are presented such as the breakdown of Debye relaxation model and various interference effects which may distort the time-domain data.
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36

Novikova, Tatiana. "Optical techniques for cervical neoplasia detection." Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology 8 (September 6, 2017): 1844–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.8.186.

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This paper provides an overview of the current research in the field of optical techniques for cervical neoplasia detection and covers a wide range of the existing and emerging technologies. Using colposcopy, a visual inspection of the uterine cervix with a colposcope (a binocular microscope with 3- to 15-fold magnification), has proven to be an efficient approach for the detection of invasive cancer. Nevertheless, the development of a reliable and cost-effective technique for the identification of precancerous lesions, confined to the epithelium (cervical intraepithelial neoplasia) still remains a challenging problem. It is known that even at early stages the neoplastic transformations of cervical tissue induce complex changes and modify both structural and biochemical properties of tissues. The different methods, including spectroscopic (diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, induced fluorescence and autofluorescence spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy) and imaging techniques (confocal microscopy, optical coherence tomography, Mueller matrix imaging polarimetry, photoacoustic imaging), probe different tissue properties that may serve as optical biomarkers for diagnosis. Both the advantages and drawbacks of these techniques for the diagnosis of cervical precancerous lesions are discussed and compared.
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37

Isabelle, M., N. Stone, H. Barr, M. Vipond, N. Shepherd, and K. Rogers. "Lymph node pathology using optical spectroscopy in cancer diagnostics." Spectroscopy 22, no. 2-3 (2008): 97–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/871940.

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Raman and infrared spectroscopy are optical spectroscopic techniques that use light scattering (Raman) and light absorption (infrared) to probe the vibrational energy levels of molecules in tissue samples. Using these techniques, one can gain an insight into the biochemical composition of cells and tissues by looking at the spectra produced and comparing them with spectra obtained from standards such as proteins, nucleic acids, lipids and carbohydrates. As a result of optical spectroscopy being able to measure these biochemical changes, diagnosis of cancer could take place faster than current diagnostic methods, assisting and offering pathologists and cytologists a novel technology in cancer screening and diagnosis.The purpose of this study is to use both spectroscopic techniques, in combination with multivariate statistical analysis tools, to analyze some of the major biochemical and morphological changes taking place during carcinogenesis and metastasis in lymph nodes and to develop a predictive model to correctly differentiate cancerous from benign lymph nodes taken from oesophageal cancer patients.The results of this study showed that Raman and infrared spectroscopy managed to correctly differentiate between cancerous and benign oesophageal lymph nodes with a training performance greater than 94% using principal component analysis (PCA)-fed linear discriminant analysis (LDA). Cancerous nodes had higher nucleic acid but lower lipid and carbohydrate content compared to benign nodes which is indicative of increased cell proliferation and loss of differentiation.With better understanding of the molecular mechanisms of carcinogenesis and metastasis together with use of multivariate statistical analysis tools, these spectroscopic studies will provide a platform for future development of real-time (in surgery) non-invasive diagnostic tools in medical research.
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38

Hernández-Aguilar, Claudia, Arturo Domínguez-Pacheco, Alfredo Cruz-Orea, and Rumen Ivanov. "Photoacoustic Spectroscopy in the Optical Characterization of Foodstuff: A Review." Journal of Spectroscopy 2019 (January 13, 2019): 1–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5920948.

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In this review, the application of the photoacustic spectroscopy (PAS) is presented as an option to evaluate the quality of food. This technique is a type of spectroscopy based on photothermal phenomena, which allow spectroscopic studies. According to the literature review, it was found that its application is increasing in several countries. Spectroscopic studies carried out by employing PAS in the food industry include, among others, fruit, vegetables, condiments, grains, legumes, flours, “tortillas,” milk, water, eggs, etc. Additionally, this technique has been used to evaluate adulterated, irradiated, and contaminated food and so on. The literature review has shown the applicability of PAS to one of the problems of the real world, i.e., food quality assessment. Therefore, PAS can contribute in the future with a wide potential for new applications in the food agroindustry.
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39

Osmakov, I. A., T. A. Savelieva, V. B. Loschenov, S. A. Goryajnov, and A. A. Potapov. "Cluster analysis of the results of intraoperative optical spectroscopic diagnostics In brain glioma neurosurgery." Biomedical Photonics 7, no. 4 (January 14, 2019): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.24931/2413-9432-2018-7-4-23-34.

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The paper presents the results of a comparative study of methods of cluster analysis of optical intraoperative spectroscopy data during surgery of glial tumors with varying degree of malignancy. The analysis was carried out both for individual patients and for the entire dataset. The data were obtained using combined optical spectroscopy technique, which allowed simultaneous registration of diffuse reflectance spectra of broadband radiation in the 500–600 nm spectral range (for the analysis of tissue blood supply and the degree of hemoglobin oxygenation), fluorescence spectra of 5‑ALA induced protoporphyrin IX (Pp IX) (for analysis of the malignancy degree) and signal of diffusely reflected laser light used to excite Pp IX fluorescence (to take into account the scattering properties of tissues). To determine the threshold values of these parameters for the tumor, the infltration zone and the normal white matter, we searched for the natural clusters in the available intraoperative optical spectroscopy data and compared them with the results of the pathomorphology. It was shown that, among the considered clustering methods, EM‑algorithm and k‑means methods are optimal for the considered data set and can be used to build a decision support system (DSS) for spectroscopic intraoperative navigation in neurosurgery. Results of clustering relevant to thepathological studies were also obtained using the methods of spectral and agglomerative clustering. These methods can be used to postprocess combined spectroscopy data.
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40

Xing, Yuxin, Gaoxuan Wang, Tie Zhang, Fengjiao Shen, Lingshuo Meng, Lihui Wang, Fangmei Li, et al. "VOC DETECTIONS WITH OPTICAL SPECTROSCOPY." Progress In Electromagnetics Research 173 (2022): 71–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2528/pier22033004.

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41

Powell, Richard C., Brahim Elouadi, Lin Xi, G. M. Loiacono, and Robert S. Feigelson. "Optical spectroscopy of Mn2SiO4 crystals." Journal of Chemical Physics 84, no. 2 (January 15, 1986): 657–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.450560.

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42

Cundiff, S. T., A. E. Hunter, R. P. Smith, M. Mootz, M. Kira, and S. W. Koch. "Quantum-Optical Spectroscopy of Semiconductors." EPJ Web of Conferences 41 (2013): 04001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20134104001.

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43

OHNO, Hiroyuki, and Kyoko FUJITA. "Non-contact Optical Waveguide Spectroscopy." Journal of The Adhesion Society of Japan 38, no. 8 (2002): 306–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.11618/adhesion.38.306.

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44

Parisi, Daniela, Alessandra Toncelli, Mauro Tonelli, Enrico Cavalli, Enrico Bovero, and Alessandro Belletti. "Optical spectroscopy of BaY2F8:Dy3+." Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 17, no. 17 (April 15, 2005): 2783–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/17/17/028.

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45

Bharadwaj, Palash, Ryan Beams, and Lukas Novotny. "Nanoscale spectroscopy with optical antennas." Chem. Sci. 2, no. 1 (2011): 136–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c0sc00440e.

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46

Wax, Adam, Michael G. Giacomelli, Thomas E. Matthews, Matthew T. Rinehart, Francisco E. Robles, and Yizheng Zhu. "Optical Spectroscopy of Biological Cells." Advances in Optics and Photonics 4, no. 3 (July 27, 2012): 322. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/aop.4.000322.

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47

Letokhov, V. S. "Principles of nonlinear optical spectroscopy." Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk 168, no. 5 (1998): 591. http://dx.doi.org/10.3367/ufnr.0168.199805j.0591.

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48

Buchanan, Catherine L., Peter J. McGregor, Geoffrey V. Bicknell, and Michael A. Dopita. "Radio-ExcessIRASGalaxies. IV. Optical Spectroscopy." Astronomical Journal 132, no. 1 (June 2, 2006): 27–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/504409.

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49

Letokhov, V. S. "Principles of nonlinear optical spectroscopy." Physics-Uspekhi 41, no. 5 (May 31, 1998): 523. http://dx.doi.org/10.1070/pu1998v041n05abeh000400.

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50

Yanagawa, T., K. Naganuma, H. Kanbara, and T. Kaino. "Optical parametric oscillator incoherent spectroscopy." Optics Letters 21, no. 5 (March 1, 1996): 318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ol.21.000318.

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