Academic literature on the topic 'Optical Coherent Transmission System'

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Journal articles on the topic "Optical Coherent Transmission System"

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Hodgkinson, T. G., D. W. Smith, R. Wyatt, and D. J. Malyon. "Coherent Optical Fibre Transmission Systems." IETE Journal of Research 32, no. 4 (July 1986): 289–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03772063.1986.11436609.

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Prati, Giancarlo. "Coherent optical FSK transmission systems." European Transactions on Telecommunications 2, no. 2 (March 1991): 227–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ett.4460020213.

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Walker, G. R., R. C. Steele, and N. G. Walker. "Optical amplifier noise figure in a coherent optical transmission system." Journal of Lightwave Technology 8, no. 9 (1990): 1409–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/50.59172.

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Hou Baocheng, 侯宝成, and 陈华俊 Chen Huajun. "基于磁光力系统的相干光学传输特性研究." Acta Optica Sinica 41, no. 21 (2021): 2127001. http://dx.doi.org/10.3788/aos202141.2127001.

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Levin, I. I., E. A. Semernikov, and D. S. Buriakov. "FPGA-BASED DATA COMMUNICATION SYSTEM IN DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING DEVICES WITH PHASED ANTENNA ARRAYS." Vestnik komp'iuternykh i informatsionnykh tekhnologii, no. 213 (March 2022): 42–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.14489/vkit.2022.03.pp.042-050.

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The paper represents some engineering solutions which provide coherence and coherent data transmission in radar and communication systems with phased array with computing components designed on the principles of FPGA-based reconfigurable computer systems. We developed the coherent gathering methods of digitized data from the phased array antenna elements, and data transmission among the distributed components that perform coherent digital signal processing. To provide coherent data processing and transmission, we use the signal of clock reference signal and the CPU-time, centrally generated and transmitted into all nodes with the same delay. Generation of all control signals in the processing nodes are based on these two signals. For data transmission, we suggest to use high-speed optical links, which are the most reliable in environmental conditions. To transmit the digitized data from phased array antenna elements, we suggested using packet data transmission with data integrity control and time-linked digitized data. Also, we applied a mechanism to monitor the delay mismatch of packets transmitted via different links and to synchronize them in data receivers. The most probable emergency situations for the data transmission system are considered and methods of parrying and minimizing the impact of transmission errors on the formation of the result are proposed. The developed engineering solutions were tested on a real FPGA-based beam-forming device with simulation of emergency situations. Many hours of tests and runs showed that all emergency situations were successfully solved by the data communication system.
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Cartledge, John C. "Performance of coherent optical fiber transmission systems." Frontiers of Optoelectronics 11, no. 2 (June 2018): 128–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12200-018-0811-3.

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Kadhim, Muthanna Ali, Ali Yousif Fattah, and Atheer Alaa Sabri. "Spectral efficiency and performance improvement of coherent optical transmission system." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 27, no. 1 (July 1, 2022): 290. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v27.i1.pp290-300.

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This paper presents an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) for a long-haul optical transmission system with high-rate transferability to alleviate dispersion effects. In addition, we suggest combining polarization division multiplexing (PDM) with coherent OFDM (CO-OFDM) to increase spectral efficiency (SE). Based on OptiSystem (2021) version 18.0" software package, a 100 Gbps single-channel PDM-CO-OFDM transmission system is investigated using different modulation formats; bipolar phase keying (BPSK), quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), Eight-Phase-Shift Keying modulators (8-PSK), and quadrature amplitude modulation (16-QAM). A 60 km span of standard single-mode fiber (SSMF) cable is employed in this investigation. The system's performance and spectral efficiency have been evaluated by comparing against the different modulation schemes. The outcomes that were got show that the BPSK modulation scheme has the longest transmission distance and requires a lesser level of optical signal to noise ratio (OSNR) at the receiver side. Concerning spectral efficiency, 16-QAM outperforms the others. Farther, the impact of employing ultra-low loss and large effective area fiber in reducing loss and nonlinear effects in the optical channel for 16-QAM modulation formats is examined. The result found that the system with advanced fiber has superior performance than the SSMF. The bit error rate (BER) of 0.033 (20% concatenated forward error correction (FEC) threshold) is used as a baseline.
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Kadhim, Muthanna Ali, Ali Yousif Fattah, and Atheer Alaa Sabri. "High-speed multi-channel long-haul coherent optical transmission system." TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) 20, no. 5 (October 1, 2022): 945. http://dx.doi.org/10.12928/telkomnika.v20i5.23454.

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Fujiwara, M., S. Suzuki, K. Emura, M. Kondo, K. Manome, I. Mito, K. Kaede, M. Shikada, and M. Sakaguchi. "Photonic space-division switching system utilising coherent optical transmission technologies." Electronics Letters 24, no. 14 (1988): 882. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/el:19880601.

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Zhao, Jian, Yaping Liu, and Tianhua Xu. "Advanced DSP for Coherent Optical Fiber Communication." Applied Sciences 9, no. 19 (October 8, 2019): 4192. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9194192.

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In this paper, we provide an overview of recent progress on advanced digital signal processing (DSP) techniques for high-capacity long-haul coherent optical fiber transmission systems. Not only the linear impairments existing in optical transmission links need to be compensated, but also, the nonlinear impairments require proper algorithms for mitigation because they become major limiting factors for long-haul large-capacity optical transmission systems. Besides the time domain equalization (TDE), the frequency domain equalization (FDE) DSP also provides a similar performance, with a much-reduced computational complexity. Advanced DSP also plays an important role for the realization of space division multiplexing (SDM). SDM techniques have been developed recently to enhance the system capacity by at least one order of magnitude. Some impressive results have been reported and have outperformed the nonlinear Shannon limit of the single-mode fiber (SMF). SDM introduces the space dimension to the optical fiber communication. The few-mode fiber (FMF) and multi-core fiber (MCF) have been manufactured for novel multiplexing techniques such as mode-division multiplexing (MDM) and multi-core multiplexing (MCM). Each mode or core can be considered as an independent degree of freedom, but unfortunately, signals will suffer serious coupling during the propagation. Multi-input–multi-output (MIMO) DSP can equalize the signal coupling and makes SDM transmission feasible. The machine learning (ML) technique has attracted worldwide attention and has been explored for advanced DSP. In this paper, we firstly introduce the principle and scheme of coherent detection to explain why the DSP techniques can compensate for transmission impairments. Then corresponding technologies related to the DSP, such as nonlinearity compensation, FDE, SDM and ML will be discussed. Relevant techniques will be analyzed, and representational results and experimental verifications will be demonstrated. In the end, a brief conclusion and perspective will be provided.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Optical Coherent Transmission System"

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Leong, Miu Yoong. "Coherent Optical Transmission Systems : Performance and Coding Aspects." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Optik och Fotonik, OFO, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-176637.

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Since the invention of fiber-optic systems in the 1970s, user demand has driven innovation forward, and each new generation of products has achieved higher data rates than its predecessor. Today, the most promising approach for further increasing data rates is coherent transmission with multi-level modulation and digital signal processing (DSP). By using multi-level modulation, data rates can be increased without increasing the spectral bandwidth of the signal. Digital signal processing has a highly-predictable design flow, and solutions are likely to become more attractive in the future as technology scales. As multi-level modulation is very susceptible to noise and distortions, these systems typically include forward error correction (FEC), which fits well with the DSP structure. In this thesis, we focus on two aspects of DSP-based coherent systems. First, we use a unified approach to analyze theoretical performance limits of coherent optical receivers and microwave receivers, in terms of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and bit error rate (BER). By using our general framework, we directly compare the performance of ten coherent optical receiver architectures and five microwave receiver architectures. In addition, we put previous publications into context, and identify areas of agreement and disagreement between them. Second, we consider simple Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem (BCH) codes for such systems. While most of coding theory is based on the assumption of additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channels, fiber-optic systems have other channel impairments in addition to AWGN. For example, there is relatively high phase noise (PN) from the transmitter and local oscillator (LO) lasers. We present a family of straightforward methods for selecting BCH codes for systems with PN. These codes are highly predictable and systematic to construct. They have low-complexity implementations and no error floor. Our methods are based on simple statistical models that can be parameterized from pre-FEC simulations, thus requiring only modest simulation effort. They are suitable for correcting pre-FEC BERs of around 10^−3. We consider differential quadrature phase-shift keying (DQPSK) modulation and higher-order differential quadrature amplitude modulation (DQAM) with star-shaped constellations. This thesis is an extension of our licentiate thesis, and improves upon the latter in two significant ways. First, the methods for code selection that were previously limited to DQPSK are now generalized to higher-order star-shaped DQAM formats, which can potentially deliver higher data rates. Second, we consider block interleavers which yield practical low-complexity implementations. These complement our earlier analysis of uniform interleavers, which provide general theoretical insight.

QC 20151119

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Oliveira, Inês do Vale Marques. "Digital chromatic dispersion equalization in optical coherent transmission systems." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/21735.

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Mestrado em Engenharia Eletrónica e Telecomunicações
A crescente procura de largura de banda tem obrigado a área de comunicações óticas a explorar diferentes soluções, de forma a evitar a ”crise de capacidade” [1]. O investigadores têm trabalhado no sentido de atingir o equilíbrio entre os vários compromissos, repensando a forma como o sinal ótico é enviado e recebido, para que a perda de informação seja mínima ao longo do canal de propagação. No inıcio desta década, começaram a ser adotados formatos de modulação avançada, os quais apresentam elevada eficiência espetral, bem como deteção coerente, que permite extrair a informação da amplitude e da fase do campo ótico. Estas técnicas são complementadas pelo pós-processamento digital de sinal, que é atualmente muito importante na mitigação das distorções do sinal e imperfeiçoes do recetor. As distorções do sinal podem ser causadas, por exemplo, pela dispersão cromática na fibra. Esta dissertação engloba o estudo e simulação de um sistema de transmissão coerente PM-QPSK, bloco-a-bloco, fazendo uma abordagem detalhada dos conceitos supramencionados. O sistema foi então simulado na presença de dispersão cromática e de ruído, alternada e simultaneamente. Os resultados mostram que o sinal recebido apresenta uma distribuição quase Gaussiana em todos os casos. Com vista a recuperar o sinal transmitido, e no caso em que só se considerou o efeito da dispersão cromática, aplicou-se um filtro linear de resposta impulsional inversa à da fibra, conseguindo assim uma equalização digital perfeita do sinal recebido. Também foi implementado um filtro adaptado no receptor para minimizar o efeito do ruído, obtendo não uma equalização perfeita, mas ótima.
The crescent demand on high bandwidth has been compelling the optical communications area to explore di erent solutions, in order to avoid the \capacity crunch" of the optical bres [1]. Researchers have been working towards reaching the best tradeo s balance, rethinking the way as the optical signal is sent and received, so the loss of information is minimum throughout the propagation channel. Advanced modulation formats became adopted in the beginning of this decade, presenting high spectral e ciency, as well as coherent detection, which allows extracting information from the amplitude and phase of the optical eld. These techniques are complemented by post-digital signal processing, which is nowadays very important at mitigating signal distortions and receiver imperfections. Those impairments result, for instance, of the chromatic dispersion at the bre. This dissertation covers the study and simulation of a PM-QPSK transmission system, block-by-block, approaching in detail the concepts mentioned above. The system was then simulated with chromatic dispersion and with noise, alternately and simultaneously. The results show that the received signal presents an almost Gaussian distribution in every case. In order to retrieve the transmitted signal, and in the case that only chromatic dispersion's e ect was considered, a linear lter was applied with an inverse impulse response of the bre, achieving such a perfect digital equalization of the received signal. A matched lter was also implemented in the receptor to minimize the noise e ect, obtaining not a perfect equalization, but an optimal one.
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Gu, Xuanye. "Very long distance optical fibre transmission using coherent systems and optical amplifiers." Thesis, University of East London, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.334070.

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Xu, Tianhua. "Digital Dispersion Equalization and Carrier Phase Estimation in 112-Gbit/s Coherent Optical Fiber Transmission System." Licentiate thesis, KTH, Optik, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-34034.

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Coherent detection employing multilevel modulation format has become one of the most promising technologies for next generation high speed transmission system due to the high power and spectral efficiencies. With the powerful digital signal processing (DSP), coherent optical receivers allow the significant equalization of chromatic dispersion (CD), polarization mode dispersion (PMD), phase noise (PN) and nonlinear effects in the electrical domain. Recently, the realizations of these DSP algorithms for mitigating the channel distortions in the transmission system are the most attractive investigations.  The CD equalization can be performed by the digital filters developed in the time and the frequency domain, which can suppress the fiber dispersion effectively. The PMD compensation is usually performed in the time domain with the adaptive least mean square (LMS) and constant modulus algorithms (CMA) equalization. Feed-forward and feed-back carrier phase estimation algorithms are employed to mitigate the phase noise from the transmitter and local oscillator lasers. The fiber nonlinearities are compensated by using the digital backward propagation methods based on solving the nolinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation and the Manakov equation.  In this dissertation, we present a comparative analysis of three digital filters for chromatic dispersion compensation, an analytical evaluation of carrier phase estimation with digital equalization enhanced phase noise and a brief discussion for PMD adaptive equalization. To implement these investigations, a 112-Gbit/s non-return-to-zero polarization division multiplexed quadrature phase shift keying (NRZ-PDM-QPSK) coherent transmission system is realized in the VPI simulation platform. With the coherent transmission system, these CD equalizers have been compared by evaluating their applicability for different fiber lengths, their usability for dispersion perturbations and their computational complexity. Meanwhile, the bit-error-rate (BER) floor in carrier phase estimation using a one-tap normalized LMS filter is evaluated analytically, and the numerical results are compared to a differential QPSK detection system.
QC 20110629
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Chochol, Marcin. "Characterization and design of coherent optical OFDM transmission systems based on Hartley Transform." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/129677.

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Nowadays, due to huge deployment of optical transport networks, a continuous increase towards higher data rates up to 100 Gb/s and beyond is observed. Furthermore, an evolution of the current optical networks is forecasted, acquiring new functionalities, e.g. elastic spectrum assignment for the optical signals. The target for these new challenges in transmission is to find techniques ready to deal with a growth of demand for bandwidth continuously asked by network operators, for whom the standard systems do not meet the new functionalities while higher rates are being set up. A solution for covering all of those needs is to adapt techniques capable to deal with such enormous data rates, and ensuring the same high efficiency for long distances and mitigate the optical impairments accumulated along the transmission path. Additionally, these transmission techniques are expected to provide some degree of flexibility, in order to enhance the network flexibility. A promising technology that can fully cope with those requires is the coherent optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (CO-OFDM). CO-OFDM provides several advantages, namely high sensitivity and spectral efficiency, simple integration and possibility to fully recover a signal in phase, amplitude and polarization. These systems are composed by digital signal processing (DSP) blocks that easily process data and can equalize and compensate the main impairments, providing high tolerance for dispersion effects. However, CO-OFDM systems are not free from drawbacks. Their high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) reduce their tolerance to nonlinearities. Furthermore, CO-OFDM systems are sensitive to any frequency shift and phase offset. Hence, a constant envelope optical OFDM (CE-OFDM) is proposed for significantly reducing the PAPR and solving high sensitivity to nonlinear impairments. It consists in a phase modulated discrete multi-tone signal, which is coherently detected at the receiver side. An alternative transform, the discrete Hartley transform, is proposed to speed up calculations in the DSP and eliminate the need to have a Hermitian symmetry. The optical CE-OFDM by its unique flexibility and rate scalability turns out as a great technology applicable to different configurations, ranging from access to core networks. In case of access solutions, several cases are investigated. First, the optical CE-OFDM is applied for radio access network signals delivery by means of a wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) overlay in deployed access architecture. A decomposed radio access network is deployed over an existing standard passive optical network (PON), capable to avoid interference and cross talks with access signals between network clients. The system exhibited narrow channel spacing, while reducing losses fed into the access equipment path. Next, a full duplex 10 Gb/s bidirectional PON transmission over a single wavelength with RSOA based ONU is investigated. The key point of that system is the upstream transmission, which is achieved re-modulating the phase of a downstream intensity modulated signal after proper saturation. The reported sensitivity performances show a power budget matching the PON standards and an OSNR easy to reach on non-amplified PON. Next, a flexible metropolitan area network of up to 100km with traffic add/drop using WDM is investigated. There the narrowing effect of the optical filters is studied. Finally, an elastic upgrade of the existing Telefonica model of the Spanish national core network is proposed. For that, the transceiver architecture is proposed to be operated featuring polarization multiplexing. Respect to the existing fixed grid, the flexible approach (enabled by the CE-OFDM transceiver) results into reduced bandwidth occupancy and low OSNR requirement.
Hoy en día, debido al gran despliegue de las redes de ópticas de transporte, se espera un aumento continuado hacia mayores velocidades de datos, hasta 100 Gb/s y más allá. Por otra parte, la evolución que se prevé para las redes ópticas actuales, incluye la adquisición de nuevas funcionalidades, por ejemplo, la asignación del espectro de forma elástica para las señales ópticas. Por tanto, el claro desafío en cuanto a las tecnologías de transmisión es encontrar técnicas preparadas para hacer frente a un crecimiento de la demanda de ancho de banda; demanda que continuamente se incrementa por parte de los operadores de red, para quienes los sistemas estándar no se acaban de ajustar a las nuevas funcionalidades que esperan para la red. Una solución para cubrir todas estas necesidades es la adaptación de técnicas capaces de hacer frente a estas velocidades de datos enormes, y garantizar el mismo nivel de eficiencia para las largas distancias y mitigar las deficiencias ópticas acumuladas a lo largo de la ruta de transmisión. Además, se espera que estas técnicas de transmisión puedan proporcionar cierto grado de flexibilidad, a fin de mejorar y hacer más eficiente la gestión de la red. Una tecnología prometedora que puede hacer frente a estos requisitos es lo que se llama multiplexación por división de frecuencias ortogonales, combinado con la detección óptica coherente (CO-OFDM). CO-OFDM ofrece varias ventajas, entre otras: alta sensibilidad y eficiencia espectral y, sobre todo, la posibilidad de recuperar por completo de una señal en fase, la amplitud y la polarización. Estos sistemas están compuestos por bloques de procesado de señales digitales (DSP) que permiten detectar los datos fácilmente así como también compensar las principales degradaciones, proporcionando alta tolerancia a los efectos de dispersión. Sin embargo, los sistemas CO-OFDM no están exentos de inconvenientes. Su alta relación de potencia de pico a potencia media (PAPR) reduce sensiblemente la tolerancia no linealidades. Por otra parte, los sistemas CO-OFDM son sensibles a cualquier cambio de frecuencia y desplazamiento de fase. Por tanto, se propone un sistema OFDM de envolvente constante (CE-OFDM) para reducir significativamente la PAPR y solucionar la alta sensibilidad a las degradaciones no lineales. Consiste en una señal OFDM modulada en fase, que se detecta coherentemente en el receptor. Una transformada alternativa, la transformada discreta de Hartley, se propone para acelerar los cálculos en el DSP. El sistema CE-OFDM por su flexibilidad y escalabilidad única, resulta una tecnología aplicable a diferentes escenarios, que van desde las redes de acceso hasta las redes troncales. En el caso de las soluciones de acceso, se investigan varios casos. En primer lugar, el CE-OFDM aplica para el desarrollo y soporte de datos de una red radio, reutilizando una red óptica de acceso ya desplegada. A continuación, se investiga la transmisión bidireccional dúplex a 10 Gb / s sobre una sola longitud de onda empleando un RSOA a las unidades de usuario. El punto clave de este sistema es la transmisión en sentido ascendente, que se consigue re-modulando la fase de una señal de intensidad modulada después de saturar de forma adecuada. A continuación, se estudia una red de área metropolitana flexible de hasta 100 km. Concretamente el efecto de concatenación de filtros ópticos es el objetivo de este estudio. Finalmente, se propone una actualización elástica del modelo de Telefónica I+D para la red troncal española. Por ello, se propone operar el CE-OFDM en multiplexación de polarización. Los resultados muestran que esta combinación reduce sensiblemente el empleo de ancho de banda esto como los requisitos de los enlaces transmisión, reduciendo también los costes tanto de desarrollo como de operación y mantenimiento de la red.
Avui dia, a causa del gran desplegament de les xarxes de òptiques de transport, s'espera un augment continuat cap a majors velocitats de dades, fins a 100 Gb/s i més enllà. D'altra banda, l'evolució que es preveu per a les xarxes òptiques actuals, inclou l'adquisició de noves funcionalitats, per exemple, assignació de l'espectre de forma elàstica per als senyals òptics. Per tant, el clar desafiament pel que fa a les tecnologies de transmissió és trobar tècniques preparades per fer front a un creixement de la demanda d'ample de banda; demanda que contínuament es fa per part dels operadors de xarxa, per als qui els sistemes estàndard no s'acaben d'ajustar a les noves funcionalitats que esperen per a la xarxa. Una solució per a cobrir totes aquestes necessitats és l'adaptació de tècniques capaces de fer front a aquestes velocitats de dades enormes, i garantir el mateix nivell d'eficiència per a les llargues distàncies i mitigar les deficiències òptiques acumulades al llarg de la ruta de transmissió. A més, s'espera que aquestes tècniques de transmissió puguin proporcionar cert grau de flexibilitat, per tal de millorar i tornar més eficient la gestió de la xarxa. Una tecnologia prometedora que pot fer front a aquests requisits és el que s'anomena multiplexació per divisió de freqüències ortogonals, combinat amb la detecció òptica coherent (CO-OFDM). CO-OFDM ofereix diversos avantatges, entre altres: alta sensibilitat i eficiència espectral i, sobretot, la possibilitat de recuperar per complet d'una senyal en fase, l'amplitud i la polarització. Aquests sistemes estan compostos per blocs de processament de senyals digitals (DSP) que permeten detectar les dades fàcilment així com també compensar les principals degradacions, proporcionant alta tolerància pels efectes de dispersió. No obstant això, els sistemes CO-OFDM no estan exempts d'inconvenients. La seva alta relació de potència de pic a potència mitjana (PAPR) redueix sensiblement la tolerància a no linealitats. D'altra banda, els sistemes de CO-OFDM són sensibles a qualsevol canvi de freqüència i desplaçament de fase. Per tant, es proposa un sistema OFDM d'envolvent constant (CE-OFDM) per a reduir significativament la PAPR i solucionar l'alta sensibilitat a les degradacions no lineals. Consisteix en un senyal OFDM modulat en fase, que es detecta coherentment en el receptor. Una transformada alternativa, la transformada discreta d'Hartley, es proposa accelerar els càlculs en el DSP. El sistema CE-OFDM per la seva flexibilitat i escalabilitat única, resulta una tecnologia aplicable a diferents escenaris, que van des de les xarxes d'accés fins a les xarxes troncals. En el cas de les solucions d'accés, s'investiguen diversos casos. En primer lloc, el CE-OFDM s'aplica per al desplegament i suport de dades d'una xarxa radio, reutilitzant una xarxa òptica d'accés ja desplegada. A continuació, s'investiga la transmissió bidireccional dúplex a 10 Gb/s sobre una sola longitud d'ona emprant un RSOA a les unitats d'usuari. El punt clau d'aquest sistema és la transmissió en sentit ascendent, que s'aconsegueix re-modulant la fase d'un senyal d'intensitat modulada després de saturar-la de forma adequada. A continuació, s'estudia una xarxa d'àrea metropolitana flexible de fins a 100 km. Concretament l'efecte de concatenació de filtres òptics és l'objectiu d'aquest estudi. Finalment, es proposa una actualització elàstica del model de Telefónica I+D per a la xarxa troncal espanyola. Per això, es proposa operar el CE-OFDM en multiplexació de polarització. Els resultats mostren que aquesta combinació redueix sensiblement l'ocupació d'ample de banda això com també els requisits dels enllaços transmissió, reduint també els costos tant de desplegament com d'operació i manteniment de la xarxa.
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Iqbal, Md Asif. "Advanced Raman amplification techniques for high capacity and broadband coherent optical transmission systems." Thesis, Aston University, 2018. http://publications.aston.ac.uk/37651/.

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This thesis presents a detailed study of different advanced Raman fibre laser (RFL) based amplification schemes and the development of novel broadband distributed and discrete Raman amplifiers in order to improve the transmission performance of modern high capacity, long-haul coherent optical systems. The numerical modelling of different Raman amplifier techniques including power distribution of signal, pump and noise components, RIN transfer from pump to signal, broadband gain optimization and so on have been described in details. The RIN and noise performances of RFL based distributed Raman amplifiers (DRAs) with different span lengths, forward pump powers and input reflection levels have been characterized experimentally. It has been shown through coherent transmission experiment that, in order to improve pump power efficiency, a low level of input reflection up to ~10% can be allowed without increasing the Q factor penalty > 1dB due to additional signal RIN penalty. A novel broadband (>10nm) first order Raman pump is developed for use as a forward pump in long-haul transmission experiment. Significant signal RIN mitigation up to 10dB compared with conventional low RIN, narrowband sources was obtained for bidirectional DRA schemes. Long-haul coherent transmission experiments with 10×120Gb/s DP-QPSK system were carried out in are circulating loop setup using the proposed broadband pump in bidirectional and backward only pumping configurations. The maximum transmission reach up to ~8330km was reported with first order broadband pumped bidirectional DRA, with transmission reach extensions of 1250km and1667km compared with conventional backward only and first order semiconductor pumped bidirectional pumping scheme respectively. Finally, a novel design of bidirectional broadband distributed DRA is proposed to reduce the noise figure tilt and improve the WDM transmission performances. Furthermore, broadband discrete Raman amplifier schemes in dual stage configuration are also shown for high gain, high output power, low noise and low nonlinear performances.
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Liu, Tao. "Advanced Coded Modulation for High Speed Optical Transmission." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/613291.

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In the recent years, the exponential Internet traffic growth projections place enormous transmission rate demand on the underlying information infrastructure at every level, from the long haul submarine transmission to optical metro networks. In recent years, optical transmission at 100 Gb/s Ethernet date rate has been standardized by ITU-T and IEEE forums and 400Gb/s and 1Tb/s rates per DWDM channel systems has been under intensive investigation which are expected to be standardized within next couple of years.To facilitate the implementation of 400GbE and 1TbE technologies, the new advanced modulation scheme combined with advanced forward error correction code should be proposed. Instead of using traditional QAM, we prefer to use some other modulation techniques, which are more suitable for current coherent optical transmission systems and can also deal with the channel impairments. In this dissertation, we target at improving the channel capacity by designing the new modulation formats. For the first part of the dissertation, we first describe the optimal signal constellation design algorithm (OSCD), which is designed by placing constellation points onto a two dimensional space. Then, we expand the OSCD onto multidimensional space and design its corresponding mapping rule. At last, we also develop the OSCD algorithm for different channel scenario in order to make the constellation more tolerant to different channel impairments. We propose the LLR-OSCD for linear phase noise dominated channel and NL-OSCD for nonlinear phase noise dominated channel including both self-phase modulation (SPM) and cross-phase modulation (XPM) cases. For the second part of the dissertation, we target at probability shaping of the constellation sets (non-uniform signaling). In the conventional data transmission schemes, the probability of each point in a given constellation is transmitted equally likely and the number of constellation sets is set to 2!. If the points with low energy are transmitted with larger probability then the others with large energy, the non- uniform scheme can achieve higher energy efficiency. Meanwhile, this scheme may be more suitable for optical communication because the transmitted points with large probabilities, which have small energy, suffer less nonlinearity. Both the Monte Carlo simulations and experiment demonstration of both OSCD and non-uniform signaling schemes indicate that our proposed signal constellation significantly outperforms QAM, IPQ, and sphere-packing based signal constellations.
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Adhikari, Susmita [Verfasser]. "Investigation of Coherent Optical OFDM Systems and Algorithms for Long-haul Transmission / Susmita Adhikari." Aachen : Shaker, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1120863597/34.

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Zou, Ding, and Ivan B. Djordjevic. "FPGA-Based Rate-Compatible LDPC Codes for the Next Generation of Optical Transmission Systems." IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/621685.

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In this paper, we propose a rate-compatible forward error-correcting (FEC) scheme based on low-density-parity check (LDPC) codes together with its software reconfigurable unified field-programmable gate array (FPGA) architecture. By FPGA emulation, we demonstrate that the proposed class of rate-compatible LDPC codes based on puncturing and generalized LDPC coding with an overhead from 25% to 46% provides a coding gain ranging from 12.67 to 13.8 dB at a post-FEC bit-error rate (BER) of 10(-15). As a result, the proposed rate-compatible codes represent one of the strong FEC candidates of soft-decision FEC for both short-haul and long-haul optical transmission systems.
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Guiomar, Fernando Pedro Pereira. "Digital nonlinear equalization for optical transmission systems." Doctoral thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/15977.

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Doutoramento em Engenharia Eletrotécnica
This thesis focuses on digital equalization of nonlinear fiber impairments for coherent optical transmission systems. Building from well-known physical models of signal propagation in single-mode optical fibers, novel nonlinear equalization techniques are proposed, numerically assessed and experimentally demonstrated. The structure of the proposed algorithms is strongly driven by the optimization of the performance versus complexity tradeoff, envisioning the near-future practical application in commercial real-time transceivers. The work is initially focused on the mitigation of intra-channel nonlinear impairments relying on the concept of digital backpropagation (DBP) associated with Volterra-based filtering. After a comprehensive analysis of the third-order Volterra kernel, a set of critical simplifications are identified, culminating in the development of reduced complexity nonlinear equalization algorithms formulated both in time and frequency domains. The implementation complexity of the proposed techniques is analytically described in terms of computational effort and processing latency, by determining the number of real multiplications per processed sample and the number of serial multiplications, respectively. The equalization performance is numerically and experimentally assessed through bit error rate (BER) measurements. Finally, the problem of inter-channel nonlinear compensation is addressed within the context of 400 Gb/s (400G) superchannels for long-haul and ultra-long-haul transmission. Different superchannel configurations and nonlinear equalization strategies are experimentally assessed, demonstrating that inter-subcarrier nonlinear equalization can provide an enhanced signal reach while requiring only marginal added complexity.
A presente tese foca-se no tema da equalização digital de distorções não lineares da fibra em sistemas coerentes de transmissão ótica. Tirando partido de modelos físicos bem conhecidos para a propagação de sinal em fibras óticas mono-modo, novas técnicas de equalização não linear são propostas, testadas numericamente e validadas por demonstração experimental. A estrutura dos algoritmos propostos é fortemente condicionada pela otimização do compromisso entre complexidade e desempenho, tendo em conta a sua futura implementação prática em transcetores comerciais operando em tempo-real. O trabalho desenvolvido foca-se inicialmente na mitigação das distorções não lineares intra-canal, aplicando o conceito de propagação digital inversa realizado através de filtros de Volterra. Após uma análise sistemática do núcleo de Volterra de terceira ordem, é identificado um conjunto de simplificações críticas, culminando no desenvolvimento de algoritmos de equalização não linear de baixa complexidade, formulados no domínio do tempo e frequência. A complexidade de implementação das técnicas propostas e analiticamente descrita em termos de esforço computacional e latência de processamento, através da determinação do número de multiplicações reais por amostra e do número de multiplicações realizadas em série, respetivamente. O desempenho da equalização e avaliado recorrendo a simulação numérica e validação experimental através da medição da taxa de erros. Por fim, a questão da compensação não linear inter-canal é abordada no contexto da propagação de supercanais 400G para sistemas de transmissão metro e longa distância. Nesse âmbito são experimentalmente testadas diferentes configurações de supercanal e estratégias de equalização não linear, demonstrando assim que a implementação de equalização inter-subportadora permite estender consideravelmente o alcance, requerendo apenas um esforço computacional ligeiramente superior.
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Books on the topic "Optical Coherent Transmission System"

1

Gu, Xuanye. Very long distance optical fibre transmission using coherent systems and optical amplifiers. London: University ofEast London, 1993.

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Coherent optical system design. Chichester: J. Wiley, 1994.

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Hull, J. A. NSEP fiber optics system study, background report: Nuclear effects on fiber optic transmission systems. [Washington, D.C.?]: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, 1987.

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Yŏnʼguwŏn, Hanʼguk Chŏnja Tʻongsin, and Korea (South) Chŏngbo Tʻongsinbu, eds. Tʻerabitʻŭkŭp WDM kwang chŏnsong sisŭtʻem kisul e kwanhan yŏnʼgu =: A study of terabit WDM optical transmission system technology. [Taejŏn Kwangyŏksi]: ETRI, 2004.

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Optical generation and control of quantum coherence in semiconductor nanostructures. Berlin: Springer, 2010.

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Estonia) Baltic Electronics Conference (7th 2000 Tallinn. Baltic Electronics Conference: Electronic materials and package technologies, semiconductor devices and simulation, integrated electronics and chip design, instrumentation and system design, test, diagnostics, and fault tolerance, telecommunication and optical transmission, biomedical electronics, power electronics, education and training : BEC 2000 : October 8-11, 2000, Tallinn, Estonia : conference proceedings. Tallinn: The University, 2000.

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Beenakker, Carlo W. J. Classical and quantum optics. Edited by Gernot Akemann, Jinho Baik, and Philippe Di Francesco. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198744191.013.36.

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This article focuses on applications of random matrix theory (RMT) to both classical optics and quantum optics, with emphasis on optical systems such as disordered wave guides and chaotic resonators. The discussion centres on topics that do not have an immediate analogue in electronics, either because they cannot readily be measured in the solid state or because they involve aspects (such as absorption, amplification, or bosonic statistics) that do not apply to electrons. The article first considers applications of RMT to classical optics, including optical speckle and coherent backscattering, reflection from an absorbing random medium, long-range wave function correlations in an open resonator, and direct detection of open transmission channels. It then discusses applications to quantum optics, namely: the statistics of grey-body radiation, lasing in a chaotic cavity, and the effect of absorption on the reflection eigenvalue statistics in a multimode wave guide.
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Binh, Le Nguyen. Digital Processing: Optical Transmission and Coherent Receiving Techniques. Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.

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Binh, Le Nguyen. Digital Processing: Optical Transmission and Coherent Receiving Techniques. Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.

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Binh, Le Nguyen. Digital Processing: Optical Transmission and Coherent Receiving Techniques. Taylor & Francis Group, 2013.

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Book chapters on the topic "Optical Coherent Transmission System"

1

Sun, Han, and Kuang-Tsan Wu. "Timing Synchronization in Coherent Optical Transmission Systems." In Enabling Technologies for High Spectral-Efficiency Coherent Optical Communication Networks, 355–94. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119078289.ch10.

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Savory, Seb. "Digital Equalization in Coherent Optical Transmission Systems." In Enabling Technologies for High Spectral-Efficiency Coherent Optical Communication Networks, 311–32. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119078289.ch8.

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Yu, Jianjun, and Nan Chi. "Quasi-linear Coherent Optical Transmission System and Digital Signal Processing." In Digital Signal Processing In High-Speed Optical Fiber Communication Principle and Application, 105–23. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3098-2_3.

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Kim, Hae Geun. "High Speed Optical Coherent Transmission System Using Narrowband FM Subcarrier Multiplexing." In Future Generation Information Technology, 100–107. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27142-7_12.

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Al-Hashime, Liqaa A., Ghaida A. Al-Suhail, and Sinan M. Abdul Satar. "Modulation Mapping Influence in Coherent Optical OFDM System for Long Haul Transmission." In Communications in Computer and Information Science, 193–209. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01653-1_12.

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Calvani, R., R. Caponi, F. Delpiano, and G. Marone. "An Optical Coherent Transmission System Based on Polarization Modulation and Heterodyne Detection at 155 Mbit/s Bitrate and 1.55 μ.m Wavelength." In Trends in Optical Fibre Metrology and Standards, 617–26. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0035-9_31.

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Ke, Xizheng, and Ke Dong. "Partially Coherent Optical Transmission." In Optical Wireless Communication, 289–327. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-0382-3_9.

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Ito, Takeshi, and Kyo Inoue. "Optical amplifiers for coherent transmission and optical FDM." In Coherent Lightwave Communications Technology, 189–215. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1308-3_6.

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Nakazawa, Masataka. "Ultrahigh Spectral Density Coherent Optical Transmission Technologies." In High Spectral Density Optical Communication Technologies, 51–80. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10419-0_3.

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Pfau, Timo, and Reinhold Noé. "Real-Time Digital Coherent QPSK Transmission Technologies." In High Spectral Density Optical Communication Technologies, 203–13. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10419-0_11.

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Conference papers on the topic "Optical Coherent Transmission System"

1

Kikuchi, Kazuro. "Coherent transmission systems." In 2008 34th European Conference on Optical Communication. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ecoc.2008.4729551.

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EMURA, KATSUMI, and MINORU SHIKADA. "Long distance coherent optical fiber transmission system." In Optical Fiber Communication Conference. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ofc.1989.tui1.

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Fujiwara, M., S. Suzuki, K. Emura, M. Kondo, K. Manome, I. Mito, K. Kaede, M. Shikada, and M. Sakaguchi. "Optical Switching in Coherent Lightwave Systems." In Photonic Switching. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/phs.1987.tha4.

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Broad-band networks providing various kinds of services, such as video and high speed data communications, have received increasing attention in not only local-area networks(LANs) but also wide-area networks(WANs). Recent progress in optical fiber transmission has already made worldwide point-to-point transmission links possible. Coherent lightwave technology would further make evolution in transmission length and information capacity. Optical switch would be a key technology for achieving all optical broad-band WANs, where switching and routing functions will be accomplished in optical domain as well as transmission. A possible architecture of global WAN is illustrated in fig.1. Optical communication utilizing both inland and under-sea optical fiber transmissions, together with satellite communication, will play an important role in broad-band global WANs. With these networks, broad-band communication/distribution services will be offered to all over the globe.
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Steele, Roger C., and Nigel G. Walker. "Coherent optical transmission systems with optical amplifiers." In Microlithography '91, San Jose,CA, edited by Harish R. Sunak and Roger C. Steele. SPIE, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.24919.

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Qiao, Yaojun, Yanfei Xu, Zhe Wang, Wenhui Qian, Hongzhan Liu, and Yuefeng Ji. "The Nonlinear Effects in Coherent Optical Transmission System." In Asia Communications and Photonics Conference. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/acp.2013.af3d.1.

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Qiao, Yaojun, Yanfei Xu, Zhe Wang, Wenhui Qian, Hongzhan Liu, and Yuefeng Ji. "The Nonlinear Effects in Coherent Optical Transmission System." In Asia Communications and Photonics Conference. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/acpc.2013.af3d.1.

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Matsumoto, Takao, and Sadakuni Shimada. "Advances in coherent optical transmission systems." In Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo.1986.thj2.

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Saito, Shigeru, Takamasa Imai, Akira Naka, and Takeshi Ito. "Transmission Performance of Coherent In-Line-Amplifier Systems." In Optical Amplifiers and Their Applications. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oaa.1990.tua5.

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Optical in-line amplifiers allow fiber transmission systems to increase regenerative repeater spacing1,2. We have reported 2.488-Gbit signal transmission over 2,200 km with a continuous-phase frequency-shift-keying (CPFSK) heterodyne detection system that has twenty-five erbium-doped fiber in-line amplifiers3.
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Zhu, Xianming, and Shiva Kumar. "Error Probabilities in Optical Transmission Systems Based on DPSK and OOK." In Coherent Optical Technologies and Applications. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cota.2006.jwb26.

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Gao, Yan, Fan Zhang, Liang Dou, Zhangyuan Chen, and Anshi Xu. "Digital post-equalization of intrachannel nonlinearities in coherent DQPSK transmission systems." In Coherent Optical Technologies and Applications. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cota.2008.jmb8.

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Reports on the topic "Optical Coherent Transmission System"

1

Fan, J. C., and L. G. Kazovsky. Subcarrier-Multiplexed Coherent Optical Video Transmission Using Direct Frequency Modulation of Semiconductor Lasers. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada247618.

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Nguyen, Eric, Mark H. Mar, and Ronald J. Reyzer. High-Altitude Electromagnetic Pulse Simulation Test on Northern Telecom Inc. FD-565 Optical Fiber Transmission System. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, August 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada330605.

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