Journal articles: 'OPQ'

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Vieira, Antonio, José Fernando Piva Lobato, Roberto Augusto de Almeida Torres Junior, Ivo Martins Cezar, and Eduardo Simões Correa. "Fatores determinantes do desempenho reprodutivo de vacas Nelore na região dos Cerrados do Brasil Central." Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia 34, no. 6 suppl (December 2005): 2408–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-35982005000700029.

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Avaliou-se, durante quatro estações de monta (1/11 a 31/1 do ano seguinte), o efeito da ordem de parto (OP) e da condição corporal (CC), segundo escala de 1 (magra) a 5 (gorda), sobre o desempenho reprodutivo de 468 fêmeas Nelore, sendo 391 vacas multíparas e 77 primíparas, em pastagem de Brachiaria decumbens Stapf, na região dos Cerrados, no Brasil Central. A OP teve efeito quadrático na taxa de prenhez (TP). Vacas OP1 apresentaram TP de 69%, OP5 a OP8 de 90%, com declínio gradual até 80% de prenhez na OP12. A CC à desmama afetou a TP. Pela análise de regressão, vacas OP1 com CC 2,0 e 3,5 tiveram TP de 52,7 e 82,5%, respectivamente. Observou-se TP DE 96% em vacas com OP4 e OP8 e CC 3,5. A TP de vacas OP1 com parição tardia foi de 37,7%, mas, independentemente da OP, vacas que pariram no início da temporada tiveram TP superiores a 80%. Vacas OP1 pariram 350,12 dias após o início da monta, enquanto aquelas com OP superiores, necessitaram de 328,32 dias. Vacas OP1 apresentaram o mais longo intervalo de partos (IP), com 392,10 dias, ao passo que o IP das OP5 a OP9 foi de 365 dias. O IP foi afetado pelo ano, pela OP, pelo número de dias necessários para parir na estação de parição e pela variação de peso na estação de cobrição. O peso vivo e a CC das vacas à desmama foram afetados pela OP e pelo ano. O peso à desmama (PD) do bezerro aumentou da OP1 até a OP4/OP5, de modo que as vacas OP1 proporcionaram PD de 159 kg e a média dos PD das OP foi de 169 kg. Altos índices produtivos e reprodutivos são obtidos entre OP3 e OP8 com CC acima de 3,0 e 3,5 em vacas Nelore multíparas e prímaparas, respectivamente.

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Gusmiaty, Muh Restu, and Ira Pongtuluran. "SELEKSI PRIMER UNTUK ANALISIS KERAGAMAN GENETIK JENIS BITTI (Vitex coffassus)." PERENNIAL 8, no. 1 (April 1, 2012): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.24259/perennial.v8i1.211.

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The successful of genomic DNA amplification using RAPD technique was determined by the sequence of primer’s base and primer compound in each reaction. The aim of research was finding the best primer for genetic diversity analyses of Bitti (Vitex coffassus). The results of amplification showed that number of band between one to five bands (110-600 bp). The primer of OPK-10, OPA-17, OPQ-07 and OPP-08 can be used for genetic diversity analyses of Bitti. The best primer used for genetic diversity analyses of Bitti was OPP-08 because it had the highest number of bands (5 bands). Key words: OPP-08, Primer Selection, Vitex coffassus

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Strohmeier, D., S. Jumisko-Pyykkö, and K. Kunze. "Open Profiling of Quality: A Mixed Method Approach to Understanding Multimodal Quality Perception." Advances in Multimedia 2010 (2010): 1–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/658980.

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To quantify the excellence of multimedia quality, subjective evaluation experiments are conducted. In these experiments, the tradition of quantitative assessment is the most dominating, but it disregards the understanding of participants' interpretations, descriptions, and the evaluation criteria of quality. The goal of this paper is to present a new multimedia quality evaluation method called Open Profiling of Quality (OPQ) as a tool for building a deeper understanding on subjective quality. OPQ is a mixed method combining a conventional quantitative psychoperceptual evaluation and qualitative descriptive quality evaluation based on the individual's own vocabulary. OPQ is targeted for naïve participants applicable to experiments with heterogeneous and multimodal stimulus material. The paper presents the theoretical basis of the development of OPQ and overviews the methods for audiovisual quality research. We present three extensive quality evaluation studies where OPQ has been used with 120 participants. Finally, we conclude further recommendations of use of the method in quality evaluation research.

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Bellon, Graciele, Fábio Gelape Faleiro, Keize Pereira Junqueira, Nilton Tadeu Vilela Junqueira, Erivanda Carvalho dos Santos, Marcelo Fideles Braga, and Cláudia Teixeira Guimarães. "Variabilidade genética de acessos silvestres e comerciais de Passiflora edulis Sims. com base em marcadores RAPD." Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura 29, no. 1 (April 2007): 124–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-29452007000100027.

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No Cerrado brasileiro, há uma grande diversidade de cores, tamanhos e aromas de frutos em acessos silvestres de P. edulis. Estes acessos também são importantes fontes de resistência a doenças, podendo ser incorporados em programas de melhoramento genético do maracujazeiro azedo. Neste trabalho, objetivou-se estimar a variabilidade genética existente em acessos silvestres e comerciais de P. edulis utilizando-se de marcadores RAPD. O DNA genômico de cada acesso foi extraído e amplificado com treze iniciadores decâmeros (OPD-04, OPD-07, OPD-08, OPD-16, OPE-18, OPE-20, OPF-01, OPF-14, OPG-05, OPG-08, OPH-04, OPH-12 e OPH-16) para a obtenção dos marcadores RAPD. Os marcadores obtidos foram convertidos em uma matriz de dados binários, a partir da qual foram estimadas as distâncias genéticas entre os acessos e realizadas análises de agrupamento e de dispersão gráfica. Um total de 187 marcadores foi gerado, sendo que apenas 28 (14,97%) deles foram monomórficos. As distâncias genéticas entre os 15 acessos de maracujazeiro variaram de 0,091 a 0,496. Os marcadores moleculares demonstraram a alta variabilidade genética dos acessos de P. edulis, sendo que os acessos de frutos amarelos apresentaram maior distanciamento em relação aos de frutos roxos. Menores distâncias genéticas foram verificadas entre os acessos de mesma origem geográfica.

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Stanton, N. A., G. Mathews, N. C. Graham, and C. Brimelow. "THE OPQ AND THE BIG FIVE." Journal of Managerial Psychology 6, no. 1 (January 1991): 25–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02683949110140750.

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Ratnawia, Rio Aurachman, and Saskia Puspa Kenaka. "DETERMINATION OF INVENTORY PERIODIC REVIEW POLICY (R, s, S) USING POWER APPROXIMATION METHOD FOR MINIMIZE TOTAL INVENTORY COST IN PT. OPQ." International Journal of Innovation in Enterprise System 3, no. 01 (January 31, 2019): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.25124/ijies.v3i01.33.

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OPQ is a company engaged in the automotive manufacturing industry. The company produces bolts for the safety area, it is related to the lower body of the four-wheeled vehicle. PT. OPQ was established in 2014 and today has already been the supplier for several major automotive companies in Indonesia. The demand of PT OPQ that must be fulfilled is increasing as the amount of consumer is increasing too. Due to the high demand, so the raw material stockout occurs. This make the company's service level is below the standard. This study involved 48 sku of material raw materials that have normal distributed demand. Inventory policy applied in this research is periodic review (R, s, S) with the aim to minimize total cost of inventory and improve service level of company. The result of this research was found to decrease total inventory cost by 15% with the value of existing inventory cost Rp1.100.879.479,- to Rp 936.061.349,- . In addition, service level at PT. OPQ has increased with the value of existing conditions 85% to 99%. Keywords—Raw Material, Periodic Review, Probabilistic, Service Level, Stock out

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Chim, T. W., S. M. Yiu, Lucas C. K. Hui, and Victor O. K. Li. "OPQ: OT-Based Private Querying in VANETs." IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems 12, no. 4 (December 2011): 1413–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tits.2011.2158208.

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Christe, Anthony J., Sergey Negrashov, and Philip M. Johnson. "Design, Implementation, and Evaluation of Open Power Quality." Energies 13, no. 15 (August 4, 2020): 4032. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13154032.

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Modern electrical grids are transitioning from a centralized generation architecture to an architecture with significant distributed, intermittent generation. This transition means that the formerly sharp distinction between energy producers (utility companies) and consumers (residences, businesses, etc.) are blurring: end-users both produce and consume energy, making energy management and public policy more complex. The goal of the Open Power Quality (OPQ) project is to design and implement a low cost, distributed power quality sensor network that provides useful new forms of information about modern electrical grids to producers, consumers, researchers, and policy makers. In 2019, we performed a pilot study involving the deployment of an OPQ sensor network at the University of Hawaii microgrid for three months. Results of the pilot study validate the ability of OPQ to collect accurate power quality data in a way that provides useful new insights into electrical grids.

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BARUS, TATI, RONALDO HALIM, ANASTASIA TATIK HARTANTI, and PAULUS KEVIN SAPUTRA. "Genetic diversity of Rhizopus microsporus from traditional inoculum of tempeh in Indonesia based on ITS sequences and RAPD marker." Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 20, no. 3 (March 3, 2019): 847–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d200331.

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Abstract. Barus T, Halim R, Hartanti AT, Saputra PK. 2019. Genetic diversity of Rhizopus microsporus from traditional inoculum of tempeh in Indonesia based on ITS sequences and RAPD marker. Biodiversitas 20: 847-852. The main microorganism for tempeh fermentation is Rhizopus microsporus. These days, many tempeh producers use commercial inoculum, such as ‘Raprima’ as resource of R. microsporus. As a result, the genetic diversity of R. microsporus that had been reported in Indonesia has diminished. Information about genetic diversity is needed as a basis to select R. microsporus as tempeh inoculum. This research aims to investigate the genetic diversity of R. microsporus from waru leaves based on Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) Sequence and Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers. A total of 25 R. microsporus were isolated from traditional inoculum waru leaves (Inoculum 1) and traditional inoculum other than waru leaves (Inoculum 2). Amplification of ITS sequence was done using universal primer pairs of ITS-4 and ITS-5. Amplification of RAPD markers was done using primers OPC-08, OPC-19, OPQ-6, R-108, OPA-09 and OPJ-20. ITS sequence was not sufficient to compare the similarities among R. microsporus. On the other hand, RAPD markers successfully compared the similarities among 25 R. microsporus. A total of 25 R. microsporus were divided into 9 clusters. R. microsporus from Inoculum 1 grouped into Cluster 1, Cluster 3 and Cluster 4-8. Inoculum 2 grouped into Cluster 2 and Cluster 9. R. microsporus from tempeh grouped into Cluster 4 and was different from Inoculum 1 and Inoculum 2, except for TB3.

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Subositi, Dyah, Joice, Exyupransia Mursyanti, Harto Widodo, and Yuli Widiyastuti. "RAPD primer screening for markers development of Jinten Hitam (Nigella sativa L.) authentication." E3S Web of Conferences 306 (2021): 01008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202130601008.

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Jinten hitam (Nigella sativa) is one of the medicinal plants in the family Ranunculaceae, native to the Mediterranean region and several regions of Asia. The seed of Nigella sativa is widely cultivated, distributed, and used in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and food industries. Due to similar seed morphology to its potential adulterant such as Corchorus spp., N. sativa seeds are susceptible to adulteration and substitution in markets. Molecular markers have become one of the most reliable methods for the identification and authentication of medicinal plants. The objective of this study was to select the random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) primer for generating authentication methods of Jinten hitam (N. sativa). Genomic DNA was extracted from samples of N. sativa seed, Corchorus sp. seed, and a mixture of both samples. Forty-two random RAPD primers were used in this study. A total of 227 DNA fragments were produced from 37 amplified RAPD primers, out of which 65% were polymorphic. Primer OPK-4 and OPC-12 generated specific fragments in N. sativa, meanwhile, Primer OPB-1, OPL-5, OPM-3, OPD-5, and OPC-12 generated specific fragments for Corchorus. RAPD molecular marker was able to authentication Jinten hitam (N. sativa) and Corchorus sp. using a selected primer. This research was the first report on RAPD primer screening for Nigella sativa authentication from its potential adulterant (Corchorus spp.).

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Belaj, A., I. Trujillo, D. Barranco, and L. Rallo. "Characterization and Identification of Spanish Olive Germplasm by Means of RAPD Markers." HortScience 39, no. 2 (April 2004): 346–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.39.2.346.

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Thirteen randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) primers were assayed in 82 Spanish olive cultivars of economical interest. A total of 82 bands were scored giving an average of 6.3 bands per primer. A total of 4 (OPA-01) to 10 bands (OPA-19) was amplified, while the number of polymorphic fragments ranged from 2 (OPK-07) to 9 (OPA-19) with a mean of 5.7 polymorphic bands per primer. A total of 89% of the amplification products (73 bands) were polymorphic. The 13 primers yielded 184 banding patterns (14.9 per primer). The number of banding patterns per primer ranged from 4 (OPK-07) to 39 (OPA-19). Fifty-three unique banding patterns were found, the majority of them resulted from different combinations of polymorphic bands. The combination of only five primers OPA-19, OPF-06, OPX-01, OPX-03, and OPI-12, allowed identification of all the cultivars. Seventy-four cultivars (90%) were identified only by the combination of the first four primers. The addition of the fifth primer (OPI-12) was necessary for the identification of the eight remaining cultivars (10%). The ordination of the primers according to their practical discriminating capacity in this study was: OPA-19 > OPF-06 > OPX-01 > OPX-03 > OPI-12. Hence RAPD markers are recommended for olive fingerprinting in order to generate a database for olive cultivar identification.

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Suresh, Joghee R., Glenn Whitener, Gabriele Theumer, Dirk J. Bröcher, Ingmar Bauer, Werner Massa, and Hans‐Joachim Knölker. "Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Dimorphic Dibenzo[ cde , opq ]rubicene." Chemistry – A European Journal 25, no. 60 (September 24, 2019): 13759–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201902915.

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Chambers, Ruth, Derek Wright, and Heather Taylor. "Recruiting for Success – the Potential for Using Occupational Personality Questionnaires for the Assessment of Doctors." Health Services Management Research 8, no. 2 (May 1995): 113–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/095148489500800203.

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Objectives: to evaluate the Saville and Holdsworth Occupational Personality Questionnaire (OPQ) to assess its potential and validity as a tool in the recruitment of doctors. To determine the range of personality characteristics in a group of general practitioners. Design: an administered commercially available questionnaire. Setting: general practitioners in North and Mid. Stafffordshire. Subjects: 133 general practitioners or trainees. Results: 44% of general practitioners agreed to participate. The majority found it useful and recognised its potential to increase self-awareness, highlight weaknesses that might be improved and for future recruitment of others to their teams. Doctors' personality traits were similar to those of managerial/professional norms. The validity of the OPQ was supported by (a) significant associations with subjects' previously reported mental health problems and (b) 83% of respondents confirming that their reports correctly described their personalities at work. Conclusions: OPQs have a place in the recruitment of doctors by identifying appropriate people to strengthen the team.

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Pande, Ketan C., Dominic de Takats, John A. Kanis, Veronica Edwards, Pauline Slade, and Eugene V. McCloskey. "Development of a questionnaire (OPQ) to assess patient's knowledge about osteoporosis." Maturitas 37, no. 2 (December 2000): 75–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-5122(00)00165-1.

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Bartram, Dave, and Anna Brown. "Online Testing: Mode of Administration and the Stability of OPQ 32i Scores." International Journal of Selection and Assessment 12, no. 3 (September 2004): 278–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0965-075x.2004.282_1.x.

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Ferguson, Eamonn, Tim Payne, and Neil Anderson. "Occupational personality assessment: Theory, structure and psychometrics of the OPQ FMX5-student." Personality and Individual Differences 17, no. 2 (August 1994): 217–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0191-8869(94)90028-0.

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Swinburne, Penny. "A Comparison of the OPQ and 16PF in Relation to their Occupational Application." Personnel Review 14, no. 4 (April 1985): 29–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb055526.

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LELANA, NEO ENDRA, SURYO WIYONO, GIYANTO GIYANTO, and ISKANDAR Z. SIREGAR. "Genetic diversity of Falcataria moluccana and its relationship to the resistance of gall rust disease." Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 19, no. 1 (January 1, 2018): 12–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d190102.

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Lelana Ne, Wiyono S, Giyanto, Siregar IZ. 2018. Genetic diversity of Falcataria moluccana and its relationship to the resistance of gall rust disease. Biodiversitas 19: 12-17. The use of cultivars that are resistant to a particular disease is one strategy that could mitigate the incidence of gall rust disease on Falcataria moluccana. Previous studies on the genetic diversity of F. moluccana did not attempt to link that genetic diversity to gall rust disease resistance. This research was carried out using RAPD analysis to determine the preliminary information on the association between different markers and the resistance to gall rust disease. The analysis evaluated a total of 20 pairs of healthy and infected F. moluccana trees that were classified based on their disease severity level. The RAPD primers used in this study were as follows: OPA-05, OPA-08, OPA-10, OPA-13, OPA-18, OPB-07, OPD-13, OPF-02, and OPG-05. The results showed that each RAPD primer produced a varying number of polymorphic bands, ranging from 3 to 12 bands, with a total of 80 polymorphic bands. Despite the number of loci analyzed, however, no specific polymorphic bands were found that could distinguish between healthy and diseased trees. This was supported by principal component analysis, which showed that healthy and diseased populations were not distributed separately. The structure analysis also showed that the healthy and diseased populations were not different.

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Anderson, Neil, and Deniz S. Ones. "Rejoinder to Goldberg, Lee and Ashton (2008): explaining counterintuitive findings." European Journal of Personality 22, no. 2 (March 2008): 157–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/per.669.

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In their critique of our erratum and addendum (Anderson & Ones, 2008), Goldberg, Lee, and Ashton (2008) allege clerical errors (1) where participants' HPI scores were incorrectly matched to other inventory scale scores and (2) in scoring of the OPQ and BPI scales. The first point was fully addressed by our erratum and addendum and Goldberg et al. do not present any new evidence that was not already considered. In this response, we further demonstrate that Goldberg et al. do not and cannot prove clerical errors in scoring OPQ and BPI scales. The circumstantial arguments presented by Goldberg et al. are shown to be fallacious. We respond to all conjectures and criticisms raised by their paper. We acknowledge, as we did in our previous publication (Anderson & Ones, 2003) that some of the specific convergent correlations and findings reported are not normative, but nonetheless explainable given psychometric and statistical artefacts that influence individual primary study results. Even basing our analyses upon the ‘reconstituted’ dataset generated and preferred by Goldberg et al., we demonstrate that our original conclusions do not change substantially. Responsible science requires the publication of all results, not only those confirming extant hypotheses and expectations. We continue to stand by the findings and conclusions reported in our previous publications (Anderson & Ones, 2003; Ones & Anderson, 2002). Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Olivier, Benny. "Psychometric validation of an Organisational Performance Questionnaire (OPQ) based on the Burke-Litwin model." Journal of Psychology in Africa 28, no. 1 (January 2, 2018): 46–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14330237.2017.1409479.

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Martono, Budi, and Laba Udarno. "Keragaman Genetik Beberapa Genotipe Teh Berdasarkan Penanda RAPD (Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA)." Jurnal Tanaman Industri dan Penyegar 1, no. 1 (March 1, 2014): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/jtidp.v1n1.2014.p1-6.

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Informasi keragaman genetik dan ketersediaan plasma nutfah teh (Camellia sinensis) diperlukan dalam perakitan varietas unggul. Keragaman genetik berdasarkan penanda DNA dapat memberikan hasil yang lebih konsisten karena tidak dipengaruhi lingkungan. Dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 9 genotipe teh dianalisis keragamannya menggunakan enam penanda RAPD (OPA 03, OPA 05, OPB 04, OPB 06, OPC 06, dan OPD 08). Penelitian dilakukan mulai bulan Maret sampai Mei 2013 di Laboratorium Terpadu Biotrop Bogor. Perhitungan koefisien kesamaan genetik dan analisis gerombol dilakukan dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak NTSYSpc versi 2.02. Sebanyak 54 lokus penanda RAPD berhasil diamplifikasi menggunakan enam primer dan 47 lokus di antaranya memiliki alel yang polimorfik (87,04%). Hasil analisis gerombol berdasarkan kesamaan genetiknya mengelompokkan 9 genotipe ke dalam enam kelompok. Empat kelompok (I, II, IV, V) masing-masing terdiri atas satu genotipe, sementara dua kelompok yang lain yaitu kelompok III dan VI masing-masing beranggotakan tiga dan dua genotipe.Kata Kunci: Camellia sinensis, diversitas genetik, penanda RAPDThe availability of diverse tea (Camellia sinensis) germplasms as well as the information about their genetic diversity is required for plant breeding program. Genetic diversity analysis based on DNA marker is known to be more effective since the markers provide more consistent results. In this study, nine tea genotypes were evaluated for their genetic diversity using six Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers (OPA 03, OPA 05, OPB 04, OPB 06, OPC 06, and OPD 08). The study was conducted from March to May 2013 in the Integrated Laboratory of Biotrop Bogor. The estimation of genetic similarity and the cluster analysis were done using NTSYSpc version 2.02. Of the six RAPD markers used in this study, a total of 54 RAPD marker loci have been successfully amplified. In which, 47 loci (87.04%) were polymorphic and subsequently used for the evaluation of tea genotypes. The results of cluster analysis showed that those tea genotypes were clustered into six groups. Each of four groups (I, II, IV, V) consisted of only one genotype. Meanwhile, the other two groups (III and VI) had three and two genotypes, respectively.

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Goldberg, Lewis R., Kibeom Lee, and Michael C. Ashton. "Comment on Anderson and Ones (2008)." European Journal of Personality 22, no. 2 (March 2008): 151–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/per.663.

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The ‘erratum and addendum’ by Anderson and Ones (2008) does not state unambiguously that participants' Hogan Personality Inventory (HPI) scale scores were incorrectly matched with their scores on the other inventories' scales, nor does it mention the existence of other errors in the scoring of the Occupational Personality Questionnaire (OPQ) and Business Personality Indicator (BPI) scales. We demonstrate these errors and we recommend the retraction of the articles by Anderson and Ones (2003) and Ones and Anderson (2002). Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Rohman, Hanif Fatur, and Maria Azizah. "Identifikasi Genetik Hasil Grafting Tanaman Durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) Lokal Menggunakan 8 Primer." Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi 21, no. 2 (August 30, 2021): 102–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.25047/jii.v21i2.2622.

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Grafting merupakan teknik perbanyakan vegetatif yang digunakan untuk mempertahankan karakter unggul durian dari batang atas dan batang bawah. Identifikasi genetik merupakan faktor utama untuk mengetahui apakah tanaman hasil perbanyakan okulasi mempunyai karakter utama dari tanaman induk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengumpulkan informasi tentang keragaman genetik semai durian dari metode okulasi dan mendapatkan informasi primer terbaik yang dapat digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi genetika durian. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Bioteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Brawijaya, Malang. Delapan primer yang digunakan adalah OPAI-15, OPB-08, OPAB-14, OPF-13, OPB-10, OPC-05, OPH-15, OPC-08 untuk mengidentifikasi 6 sampel (2 induk untuk batang atas dan batang bawah) dan 4 sampel. sampel dari okulasi bibit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 6 sampel dan 8 primer yang digunakan untuk identifikasi, sebagian besar sampel hasil perbanyakan cangkok menunjukkan karakteristik batang bawah daripada karakteristik batang bawah. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa 8 primer dari penelitian ini dapat digunakan untuk identifikasi DNA tanaman durian.

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Dulewicz, Victor. "A validation of Belbin's team roles from 16PF and OPQ using bosses' ratings of competence." Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology 68, no. 2 (June 1995): 81–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-8325.1995.tb00574.x.

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Elfianis, Rita, Joko Warino, Rosmaina Rosmaina, Suherman Suherman, and Zulfahmi Zulfahmi. "ANALISIS KEKERABATAN GENETIK TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa L.) DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PENANDA Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD)." Jurnal Agroteknologi 11, no. 2 (February 21, 2021): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/ja.v11i2.10013.

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Rice is a cereal crop that belongs to the graminae family of high economic value, and is the main food for more than a portion of the world's population. This study aims to determine the relationship genetic of rice in Kampar by RAPD marker. Eight genotypes of rice from district in Kampar were amplified using eight primers (OPA 5, OPB 7, OPC 19, OPD 2, OPD 3, OPD 8, OPD 11, and OPD 13). The analysis of molecular data was performed by using NTSys pc -2.02 and GenAlex 6.1 . The results of the amplification of rice produced 48 loci with DNA band sizes obtained ranging from 350-1700 bp. The average percentage of polymorphic loci of the eight primers was 49.80%, where the highest percentage of polymorphic loci produced by OPA-7 primer was 75%, while the lowest polymorphic locus percentage was observed in OPD-13 primer which was 14.28%. The value of genetic distance between rice from Kampar in this study is in the range of 0.06 - 0.37. At a genetic distance of 0.79, rice plants can be grouped into two groups, namely the first group consisting of sokan and coku. The second group consisted of suntiong, korean , cupak putio, kuniong, jangguik, and cupak tenggi. The results of this study are expected to be taken into consideration in developing rice breeding strategies in the future.

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Midena, Edoardo, Tommaso Torresin, Evelyn Longhin, Giulia Midena, Elisabetta Pilotto, and Luisa Frizziero. "Early Microvascular and Oscillatory Potentials Changes in Human Diabetic Retina: Amacrine Cells and the Intraretinal Neurovascular Crosstalk." Journal of Clinical Medicine 10, no. 18 (September 7, 2021): 4035. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10184035.

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To analyze the early microvascular retinal changes and oscillatory potentials alterations secondary to diabetic retinal damage, 44 eyes of 22 diabetic patients without and with mild diabetic retinopathy (DR) and 18 eyes of 9 healthy controls were examined. All subjects underwent spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), OCT angiography (OCTA), and electroretinography of oscillatory potentials (OPs). At OCTA, vessel area density (VAD), vessel length fraction (VLF), and fractal dimension (FD) were significantly reduced in the superficial vascular plexus (SVP), VLF and FD in the intermediate capillary plexus (ICP), and FD in the deep capillary plexus (DCP) in the diabetic group compared to the control group. The amplitude (A) of OP2, OP3, OP4 and the sum of OPs were significantly reduced in the diabetic group versus the controls, and the last two parameters were reduced also in patients without DR versus the controls. Moreover, in the diabetic group, a significant direct correlation was found between the A of OP1, OP2, OP3 and sOP and the VLF and FD in the SVP, while a statistically significant inverse correlation was found between the A of OP3 and OP4 and the VDI in the ICP and DCP. The reduced oscillatory potentials suggest a precocious involvement of amacrine cells in diabetic eyes, independently of DR presence, and their correlation with vascular parameters underlines the relevance of the crosstalk between these cells and vascular components in the pathophysiology of this chronic disease.

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Belaj, A., Z. Satovic, L. Rallo, and I. Trujillo. "Optimal Use of RAPD Markers for Identifying Varieties in Olive (Olea europaea L.) Germplasm Collections." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 129, no. 2 (March 2004): 266–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.129.2.0266.

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The aim of this work was to study in depth the resolving power of RAPD markers for rapid and reliable identification of olive cultivars in germplasm collections. The D parameter (the probability that two randomly chosen cultivars have different banding patterns), used for that purpose, showed high values for most of the 21 primers tested and its values ranged from 0.6114 (OPI-13) to 0.9762 (OPK-16) with a mean value of 0.8566. This parameter was used to select the five most discriminating primers: OPK-16, OPA-19, OPX-09, OPF-06 and OPZ-11. The joint confusion probability and the statistical number of indistinguishable pairs of cultivars were estimated for these primers (under independence hypothesis). The combination of three primers (OPK-16, OPA-19 and OPX-09) was found optimal for rapid discrimination of 103 cultivars with a very low value of cumulative confusion probability (1.72 × 10-5), leaving 0.09 pairs of cultivars indistinguishable. This fact, together with the efficiency of the most discriminating primers combination on an increasing number of cultivars, evidenced the utility of RAPD markers for discrimination of olive cultivars in collections and in nurseries.

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Pasaribu, Arnen, Lollie Agustina P.Putri, and Dwi Suryanto. "Identication of Variance Moleculer Genotype Commercial Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) based on Random Amplified Polymorpism DNA (RAPD) Markers." INSIST 2, no. 1 (April 1, 2017): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/ins.v2i1.37.

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Abstract —Commercial oil palm is one of plant genotype have a inbreeding so that it will be genetic depression. Genetic depression can cause difficulties to identification of genetic trait in palm oil, so that identification of moleculer variance is necessary to know the genetic potential of commercial palm oil to obtain initial information about genetic diversity. The objectives of this study was to find genetic diversity in commercial oil palm (E. guineensis Jacq.) by using five RAPD primers (OPC-12, OPH-12, OPC-7, OPI-20 and OPD-16). The results of this study showed that Polymorpism Information Content (PIC) was 0.338. PCoA analysis showed that the moleculer varian was 43,72% and according to profil radial neighbour joining tree (NJtree) showed that three main groups. Keywords—Genetic Variation,Oil Palm , RAPD

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Singh, Seema, Sneha Sharma, Aaqib Ali, A. Kandan, Pardeep Kumar, and Jameel Akhtar. "Morpho-molecular characterization of Bipolaris and Exserohilum spp. infecting various agricultural crops." International Journal of Agricultural and Applied Sciences 2, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 110–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.52804/ijaas2021.2111.

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The study was undertaken with major objective to differentiate fungal isolates belonging to various species of Bipolaris and Exserohilum infecting various agricultural crops. After routine isolation and purification of more than 35 attempts, 13 isolates were morphologically characterized into 8 species namely, Bipolaris cynodontis (IQBC-1 and DQBC-2), B. holmii (IQBH-1), B. micropus (IQBM-1), B. oryzae (DQBO-1, DQBO-2), B. sorghicola (DQBS-1, DQBS-2), B. tetramera (DQBT-1, DQBT-2), Exserohilum longirostrata (IQEL-1) and E. rostratum (DQER-1 and DQER-2). Molecular characterization of all the isolates using RAPD, ISSR and URP markers also revealed genetic variation. Out of 24 RAPD primers, only 9 (OPA-2, OPA-4, OPA-9, OPB-4, OPB-8, OPC-1, OPC-2, OPC-5 and OPE-5) could amplify the DNA sequence showing good polymorphism. Out of 20 ISSR primers, only 6 (ISSR 1, ISSR 13, ISSR 15, ISSR 17, ISSR 19 and ISSR 20) could show good polymorphism. Out of 13 URPs, only 5 (URP 4R, URP 6R, URP 9F, URP 13R and URP 38F) could amplify with a greater number of bands. In all the three makers, similarity matrix value using Jaccard’s coefficient ranged from 0.149 to 0.548 revealing genetic co-relation among isolates. Combined clustering of RAPD, ISSR and URP data showed relatively low genetic similarity coefficient ranging from 14.92 to 54.76 among isolates which revealed stronger co-relation among isolates. Cluster analysis based on UPGMA provided a clear resolution of relationship among all the 13 isolates belong to 6 Bipolaris and 2 Exserohilum species and confirmed the morphological characterization of the same. Further, molecular markers especially, RAPD, ISSR and URP have revolutionized the genetic analysis of plant pathogens including fungi and their application can greatly help in characterizing related genera and delineation of inter and intra-species complex of fungi.

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Rahmawati, Dewi, and Nurita Toruan-Mathius. "Analisis Keragaman Genetik Acremonium yang Berasosiasi dengan Tanaman Gaharu Menggunakan Teknik Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD)." Jurnal AgroBiogen 5, no. 2 (August 23, 2016): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/jbio.v5n2.2009.p65-70.

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Agarwood or gaharu is a plant that has a high economic value in Asia, due to its use for production of incense and traditional medicines. The agarwood formation occurs in the trunk and roots of trees that have been infected by a fungus, such as Acremonium spp. Various fungi were associated with the agarwood formation. Acremonium is generally considered as highly polyphyletic, contains distantly related fungi. A study was done to identify genetic diversities in 10 isolates of Acremonium spp. from four different areas in Indonesia that are associated with Aquilaria and Gyrinops verstigii using the Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) technique. Eight RAPD primers, i.e., OPA 02, OPB 04, OPB 07, OPB 17, OPC 11, OPD 03, OPD 05, and OPE 07 were used in the analyses. The results indicated that similarity index values of the genetic variation ranged from 0.21 to 0.97. Based on the Nei and Li’s similarity coefficients, these values indicating the presence of high degree of genetic variability. The lowest degree of genetic similarity were found between isolates F (Acremonium spp., which is associated with G. verstigii from Mataram, Nusa Tenggara Barat), and LM2 from south coastal area of West Sumatra. The highest genetic similarity value (0.97) was found between isolates Sr2 and Sr4 from Sorong, Papua. Results from the cluster analysis indicated that the isolates could be grouped into two major clusters that were associated with their geographical locations.

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Masson, Marjolaine, Nicolas Franck, and Caroline Cellard. "Objectifs et enjeux de l’intervention cognitive en psychologie." Neuropsychologie clinique et appliquée 1, Fall 2017 (2017): 22–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.46278/j.ncacn.20170807.

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L’intervention cognitive est une pratique émergente de plus en plus utilisée par les professionnels en psychologie. Cependant, la place de l’intervention cognitive en psychologie demeure à l’heure actuelle assez ambiguë. L’Ordre des psychologues du Québec (OPQ) propose une définition de la psychothérapie dans laquelle le terme « cognition » apparaît. Cependant, cette définition ne permet ni de positionner l’intervention cognitive comme étant une psychothérapie, ni de l'insérer dans la liste des interventions non psychothérapeutiques. Le titre de psychothérapeute étant requis pour pratiquer la psychothérapie, ceci amène les psychologues à se questionner au sujet de l’intervention cognitive. Une proposition de définition de l’intervention cognitive et de réponse quant à sa réglementation est examinée dans une perspective neuropsychologique.

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Wintari, Mery, Made Pharmawati, and Ngurah Intan Wiratmini. "Keragaman Genetik dan Hubungan Kekerabatan Ayam Lokal Berdasarkan Penanda RAPD." Metamorfosa: Journal of Biological Sciences 6, no. 2 (November 27, 2019): 230. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/metamorfosa.2019.v06.i02.p13.

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Ayam lokal Indonesia merupakan plasma nutfah yang telah dimanfaatkan masyarakat untuk berbagai kebutuhan, seperti konsumsi, sarana upacara, koleksi, serta ayam aduan. Untuk menjaga kelestariannya perlu dilakukan upaya inventarisasi keanekaragaman genetik menggunakan penanda molekuler. Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan keanekaragaman genetik dan hubungan kekerabatan empat ayam lokal Indonesia: ayam kampung, ayam ketawa, ayam kate lokal, dan ayam bekisar kangean, berdasarkan pendanda molekuler RAPD. DNA diekstraksi dari sampel darah 12 individu ayam lokal yang terdiri dari 3 ayam kampung, 3 ayam ketawa, 3 ayam kate lokal, dan 3 ayam bekisar kangean menggunakan Genomic DNA Mini Kit (Tissue) Geneaid. Analisis PCR-RAPD dilakukan menggunakan 6 primer, yaitu OPA 04, OPB 08, OPB 12, OPC 16, OPH 01, dan OPH 03. Produk PCR-RAPD dielektroforesis menggunakan agarose 1,5% dalam buffer TAE 1x. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai kesamaan 12 individu ayam lokal menggunakan penanda RAPD berkisar dari 0% sampai dengan 100%. Hubungan kekerabatan 12 individu ayam lokal menggunakan penanda RAPD menunjukkan bahwa ayam yang memiliki kesamaan morfologi tidak mengelompok bersama. Hal ini menandakan bahwa kelompok ayam yang sama secara fenotipe belum tentu memiliki genotipe yang sama. Kata kunci: Ayam lokal, PCR-RAPD

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Itoh, Shinobu, Minae Mure, Atsuko Suzuki, Hiroshi Murao, and Yoshiki Ohshiro. "Reaction of coenzyme PQQ with amino acids. Oxidative decarboxylation, oxidative dealdolation (Cα–Cβfission) and oxazolopyrroloquinoline (OPQ) formation." J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2, no. 8 (1992): 1245–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/p29920001245.

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Nicolaou, K. C., M. H. D. Postema, E. W. Yue, and A. Nadin. "An Olefin Metathesis Based Strategy for the Construction of the JKL, OPQ, and UVW Ring Systems of Maitotoxin." Journal of the American Chemical Society 118, no. 42 (January 1996): 10335–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja962862z.

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MARTIANSYAH, IRFAN, NURHAIMI HARIS, TATI HUSNIYATI, and EDI DJAUHARI PURWAKUSUMAH. "Genetic Variation Analysis of Hevea brasiliensis Genotype Population of In Vitro Micro-Cutting Culture by RAPD Marker." Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati 4, no. 2 (August 12, 2020): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jsdh.4.2.57-62.

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The rubber seeds are insufficient for producing rootstocks to rubber grafting. It can be overcome by an in vitro micro-cutting culture technique developed in the Indonesian Research Institute for Biotechnology and Bioindustry (IRIBB). However, the origin clone of 57 rubber genotypes used as an explant source in vitro micro-cutting culture is not recognized. The study was to investigate the 57 genotypes that came from mixed GT 1, PB 260, and RRIM 600 as parent clones. We investigated using seven primers of Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD), i.e., OPA 02, OPA 07, OPA 15, OPB 04, OPC 05, OPC 11, and OPC 20. The qualitative analyzed by electrophoresis 1% gel agarose. A total of 47 DNA fragments produced with an average of 7 fragments per primer. OPA 02 generated of 13 fragments, whereas OPB 04 only one fragment. The DNA fragment pattern shows the presence of polymorphism. The genetic similarity coefficients obtained in the range of 62-96%. The highest genetic similarity (96%) is genotype 70 and 78. It recognized that 42 genotypes from 57 rubber genotypes had the closest relationship with PB 260 clones. Furthermore, six genotypes had a significant growth response as an explant in vitro micro-cutting culture.

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Mellagi, A. P. G., A. Panzardi, T. Bierhals, N. B. Gheller, M. L. Bernardi, I. Wentz, and F. P. Bortolozzo. "Efeito da ordem de parto e da perda de peso durante a lactação no desempenho reprodutivo subsequente de matrizes suínas." Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia 65, no. 3 (June 2013): 819–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-09352013000300030.

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Investigou-se o efeito da ordem de parto (OP) e da perda de peso durante a lactação no desempenho reprodutivo de 666 matrizes suínas. Foram formadas três classes de OP (OP1, OP2 e OP3-5) e duas classes de percentual de perda de peso (≤1% e >1%) durante a lactação. Foram avaliados: taxa de parto, intervalo desmame-estro (IDE) e tamanho da leitegada subsequente. Houve interação de OP versus perda de peso na taxa de parto das fêmeas (P<0,05). As fêmeas OP1 e OP2 tiveram maior chance (P<0,05) de não parir na classe >1% de perda de peso. A maior perda de peso não foi um fator de risco para não parir na condição OP3-5 (P>0,05). Não houve interação de OP versus perda de peso (P>0,05) para IDE e total de leitões nascidos. Fêmeas OP1 apresentaram IDE mais longo e menor tamanho da leitegada no parto subsequente (P<0,05) do que fêmeas OP2 e OP3-5. As perdas corporais na lactação não influenciaram o IDE (P>0,05), mas reduziram o tamanho da leitegada subsequente (P<0,05). Conclui-se que maior perda de peso na lactação resulta em aumento de falhas reprodutivas nas fêmeas mais jovens e reduz o tamanho da leitegada subsequente em todas as OP.

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Bellon, Graciele, Fábio Gelape Faleiro, José Ricardo Peixoto, keize Pereira Junqueira, Nilton Tadeu Vilela Junqueira, Kenia Gracielle da Fonsceca, and Marcelo Fideles Braga. "Variabilidade genética de acessos obtidos de populações cultivadas e silvestres de maracujazeiro-doce com base em marcadores rapd." Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura 31, no. 1 (March 2009): 197–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-29452009000100027.

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O maracujazeiro-doce (Passiflora alata Curtis), devido a preços diferenciados, vem ganhando importância dentro do mercado de frutas in natura. O melhoramento genético é fundamental para elevar a qualidade e a produtividade da cultura. Os marcadores moleculares do DNA têm sido muito úteis por permitirem a obtenção de um número praticamente ilimitado de polimorfismo genético sem influência do ambiente. Objetivou-se, neste trabalho, estudar a variabilidade genética de 17 acessos de maracujá-doce, com base em marcadores moleculares RAPD. Um acesso de P. quadrangularis e um de P. edulis foram utilizados como outgroups. Amostras de DNA genômico de cada acesso foram extraídas e 11 iniciadores decâmeros (OPD 04; 07; 08 e16; OPE 18 e 20; OPF 01 e 14; OPG 08; OPH 12 e 16) foram utilizados para a obtenção dos marcadores. Os marcadores obtidos foram convertidos em uma matriz de dados binários, a partir da qual foram estimadas as distâncias genéticas entre os acessos e realizadas análises de agrupamento e de dispersão gráfica. Do total de marcadores, considerando-se apenas os acessos de P. alata, observaram-se 87 (62,12%) bandas polimórficas, evidenciando a grande variabilidade intraespecífica. A análise de agrupamento realizada com base nas distâncias genéticas permitiu subdividir os 17 acessos de P. alata em, pelo menos, cinco grupos de similaridade genética. Os acessos silvestres foram os que mais contribuíram para a ampliação da base genética dos materiais estudados, abrindo perspectivas para o uso desses materiais em programas de melhoramento.

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Suryadi, Suryadi, Alice Yuniaty, and Agus Hery Susanto. "Genetic Diversity Among Three Cultivars Of Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) Based On Rapd Markers." BioEksakta : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Unsoed 1, no. 2 (November 4, 2019): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.20884/1.bioe.2019.1.2.1709.

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Peanut (Arachis hypogea) is a typical plant species of tropical regions that has high economic value. The plantation is widely spread over many areas and the production is being pushed to meet the increasing demand. Peanut breeding program is aimed to improve genetic quality, mainly with resepct of production and thus information on genetic diversity is necessary as a basis for consideration in breeding, management and sustainable utilization. One approach to analyse genetic diversity of peanut is by using molecular markers. Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) is a widely used molecular marker for genetic diversity analysis. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess genetic diversity of peanut cultivars, i.e. Jerapah, Kancil, and Hypoma 2, based on RAPD markers. The study was conducted in a survey method, in which three individuals of each cultivar were analyzed using PCR-RAPD technique employing twelve primers, i.e. OPA-1, OPA-2, OPA-9, OPA-13, OPB-2, OPB-3, OPB-4, OPB-5, OPB-7, OPB-11, OPB-12 and OPJ-07. Data analysis based on morphological data is also included. Molecular analysis revealed that only 7.55% polymorphic band was obtained, while most of the bands were monomorphic, indicating very low variation among the cultivars. The phenogram that constructed based on literature showed that Kancil was closer to Jerapah cultivar, while RAPD-based dendogram showed that Hypoma 2 was closer to Kancil cultivar.

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Nadifah, Fitri, and Budi Setiadi Daryono. "The Genetic Variations And Relationship of Madura Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) Based on Molecular Characteristics." Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology 21, no. 2 (October 28, 2017): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ijbiotech.10582.

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Madura has at least 22 genotypes of local tobaccos (Nicotiana tabacum L.). This diversity could potentially produce new genotype of tobaccos with superior characters. However, information of the genetic diversity of Madura tobaccos is still limited. The aim of this study was to determine the genetic variation and relationship of 24 genotypes of Madura tobaccos with Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis. In this research we were used 6 single primers for amplification: (OPA-18, OPB-12, OPB-14, OPC-1, OPC-8 and OPC-19) and 2 mixture primers ((OPB-12+OPC-8) and (OPC-1+OPC-19)). Genetic similarity and clustering was analyzed with Unweighted Pair Group Method Arithmetic (UPGMA) method with Numerical Taxonomy and Multivariate Analysis System (NTSYS) version 2.10 software. From this research we found that OPA18425, OPB12450, OPC8500, (OPC19+OPC1)550 and OPC8800 can be used as specific markers. Polymorphic bands percentage with mixture primers was relatively equal with single primers (<60%). The dendogram showed that Madura tobacco genotypes consist of 2 main clusters: cluster A (22 genotypes) and cluster B (2 genotypes: Bukabu Sa’ang and Prancak-95). Madura tobaccos had high genetic similarity between genotypes ranging from 0.80-1.00.

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Cho, Kang Hee, Seo Jun Park, Su Jin Kim, Se Hee Kim, Han Chan Lee, Mi Young Kim, and Jae An Chun. "Blueberry Cultivar Identification Using Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA and Sequence-characterized Amplified Region Markers." HortScience 52, no. 11 (November 2017): 1483–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci12105-17.

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Blueberry cultivars have traditionally been identified based on the evaluation of sets of morphological characters; however, distinguishing closely related cultivars remains difficult. In the present study, we developed DNA markers for the genetic fingerprinting of 45 blueberry cultivars, including 31 cultivars introduced from the United States Department of Agriculture. We obtained 210 random amplified of polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers using 43 different primers. The number of polymorphic bands ranged from three (OPG-10 and OPQ-04) to eight (OPR-16), with an average of five. A cluster analysis performed with the unweighted pair group method using arithmetic averages produced genetic similarity values among the blueberry cultivars ranging from 0.53 to 0.85, with an average similarity of 0.68. A dendrogram clustered the 45 blueberry cultivars into two main clusters, with a similarity value of 0.65. Cluster I consisted of four rabbiteye cultivars (Pink Lemonade, Alapaha, Titan, and Vernon) and the Ashworth northern highbush cultivar. Cluster II consisted of 31 northern highbush cultivars, eight southern highbush blueberry cultivars, and Northland half-highbush blueberry cultivar. Fifty five RAPD fragments selected were sequenced to develop sequence-characterized amplified region (SCAR) markers, resulting in the successful conversion of 16 of 55 fragments into SCAR markers. An amplified polymorphic band has the same size as the RAPD fragment or smaller according to the primer combinations in the 16 SCAR markers. Among these markers, a combination of 11 SCAR markers provided sufficient polymorphisms to distinguish the blueberry cultivars investigated in this study. These newly developed markers could be a fast and reliable tool to identify blueberry cultivars.

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Martono, Budi, and Syafaruddin Syafaruddin. "Genetic Variability of 21 Tea Genotypes [Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze] Based on RAPD Markers." Jurnal Tanaman Industri dan Penyegar 5, no. 2 (July 31, 2018): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/jtidp.v5n2.2018.p77-86.

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Knowing the genetic diversity in the tea germplasms collection is one of important conditions for assembling new superior varieties. Information of genetic diversity can be obtained through analysis using RAPD molecular markers. The study aimed to determine the genetic diversity of 21 tea genotypes based on RAPD markers. The research was conducted in Integrated Laboratory, Seameo Biotrop, Bogor, from July to September 2013. Genomic DNA was isolated from 21 tea genotypes leaf samples, then amplified with primer OPA 03, OPA 05, OPB 04, OPB 06, OPC 06, and OPD 08. Electrophoresis result was converted into binary data. The genetic similarity and cluster analysis calculation was done using NTSYS-pc version 2.10. In this research, 50 polymorphic bands (94,34%) and 3 monomorphic band (5,66%) were obtained. Cluster analysis based on Nei's genetic distance using the unweighted pair-group method with arithmatic (UPGMA) divided 21 tea genotypes into two groups at a genetic similarity value of 0,48. Group 1 consisted of 20 tea genotypes, while the second group comprised only a one genotype (Sin 27). The range of genetic similarity matrix was between 28%–92%, the lowest genetic similarity (28%) was found between GMB 4 and Sin 27 genotypes, while the highest (92%) was found between AS 2 and AS 1 genotypes. The information obtained can be utilized in breeding programs with the support of agronomic characters as well as in the conservation of tea germplasm.

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Swinburne, Penny. "Personality Questionnaires as a Source of Learning in Management Education and Training: A Comparison of the OPQ and the 16PF." Personnel Review 15, no. 1 (January 1986): 32–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb055532.

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NICOLAOU, K. C., M. H. D. POSTEMA, E. W. YUE, and A. NADIN. "ChemInform Abstract: An Olefin Metathesis Based Strategy for the Construction of the JKL, OPQ, and UVW Ring Systems of Maitotoxin." ChemInform 28, no. 7 (August 4, 2010): no. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chin.199707277.

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ITOH, S., M. MURE, A. SUZUKI, H. MURAO, and Y. OHSHIRO. "ChemInform Abstract: Reaction of Coenzyme PQQ with Amino Acids. Oxidative Decarboxylation, Oxidative Dealdolation (Cα-Cβ Fission) and Oxazolopyrroloquinoline (OPQ) Formation." ChemInform 23, no. 48 (August 21, 2010): no. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chin.199248287.

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Inceoglu, Ilke, and Dave Bartram. "Die Validität von Persönlichkeitsfragebögen." Zeitschrift für Personalpsychologie 6, no. 4 (October 2007): 160–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1026/1617-6391.6.4.160.

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Zusammenfassung. Persönlichkeitsfragebögen und Fähigkeitstests werden prinzipiell als gute Prädiktoren für zukünftige berufliche Leistung anerkannt (vgl. Schmidt & Hunter, 1998 ) und häufig zur Personalauswahl und -entwicklung verwendet. Während sich in den vergangenen Jahren durch die Akzeptanz der Big Five und einer Vielzahl von validen Instrumenten zur Persönlichkeitsmessung die Prädiktorenseite gut etabliert hat, wurde der Erfassung der Kriterien vergleichsweise wenig Beachtung geschenkt. In der vorliegenden Studie wird mit Hilfe eines berufsbezogenen Persönlichkeitsfragebogens (Occupational Personality Questionnaire; OPQ) und drei Fähigkeitstests die berufliche Leistung, gemessen anhand von Vorgesetztenbeurteilungen, vorhergesagt. Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es zu veranschaulichen, wie die Höhe der Validität durch unterschiedliche Operationalisierungen der Arbeitsleistung beeinflusst wird. Der Fokus richtet sich dabei zum einen auf die Erfassung des Konstruktes Arbeitsleistung durch spezifische Kompetenzdimensionen im Vergleich zur einer globalen Leistungsbeurteilung. Zum anderen wird gezielt untersucht, wie sich die Reliabilität unterschiedlicher Kompetenzskalen auf die Validitätskoeffizienten auswirkt. Die praktischen Implikationen der Ergebnisse im Hinblick auf die Durchführung von Validierungsstudien werden diskutiert.

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Cansiz, Erol, Derya Karabulut, Suzan Cansel Dogru, Nazif Ekin Akalan, Yener Temelli, and Yunus Ziya Arslan. "Gait Analysis of Patients Subjected to the Atrophic Mandible Augmentation with Iliac Bone Graft." Applied Bionics and Biomechanics 2019 (March 3, 2019): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8203597.

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In this study, we aimed to quantitatively monitor and describe the gait functions of patients, who underwent iliac crest bone grafting in atrophic jaw augmentation operation, by taking into account the alterations of gait parameters and muscle forces in the early recovery course. To do so, temporospatial and kinematic gait parameters of ten patients during pre- and postoperative periods were recorded, and forces of the gluteus medius, gluteus maximus, and iliacus muscles were calculated. Three postoperative periods were specified as one week (post-op1), two weeks (post-op2), and three weeks (post-op3) after the surgery. Restoring process of the gait patterns was comparatively evaluated by analyzing the gait parameters and muscle forces for pre- and postoperative periods. Temporospatial and kinematic parameters of post-op3 were closer to those obtained in pre-op than those in post-op1 and post-op2 (p<0.05). Muscle forces calculated in post-op3 showed the best agreement with those in pre-op among the postoperative periods in terms of both magnitude and correlation (p<0.05). In conclusion, the patients began to regain their preoperative gait characteristics from the second week after surgery, but complete recovery in gait was observed three weeks after the surgery.

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Strohmeier, Dominik, Satu Jumisko-Pyykkö, Kristina Kunze, and Mehmet Oguz Bici. "The Extended-OPQ Method for User-Centered Quality of Experience Evaluation: A Study for Mobile 3D Video Broadcasting over DVB-H." EURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing 2011 (2011): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/538294.

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Bhadra, T., AZM Obaidullah, Mst Sabiha Sultana, M. Ahmed, and MM Islam. "Genetic diversity analysis in cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) germplasm using RAPD marker." Journal of the Bangladesh Agricultural University 17, no. 4 (December 31, 2019): 461–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jbau.v17i4.44606.

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Anacardium occidentale L., commonly known as cashew nut, belongs to the family Anacardiaceae. It is regarded as a high valued fruit nut crop world-wide. Potential of this economically important nut is under-utilized in Bangladesh in spite of having all favorable agro-climatic conditions. The objective of the present investigation was to characterize six cashew accessions using Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers. Four random primers viz. OPE-02, OPE-18, OPK-03 and OPB-15 were used to amplify DNA segments. A total of 33 reproducible bands were obtained, out of which 11 were monomorphic and 22 were polymorphic. On average 74.12% polymorphism was observed. . Primers OPB-15 and OPK-03 yielded 100% polymorphism and OPE 02 and OPE 18 produced 33.33% and 63.16 % polymorphism, respectively. Cluster analysis revealed two main distinct groups, first group included GP-1 and the second consisted of five genotypes viz. GP-2, GP-3, GP-4, GP-5and GP-6 The major cluster- II was further subdivided into two minor clusters i.e. minor cluster- III and IV. Minor cluster- III contained only one genotype GP-4. Minor cluster- IV consists of four rest genotypes. The genetic distance between the groups was found low and varied from 0.002 to 0.0308. Maximum genetic distance was observed between GP-1 and GP-2cashew germplasm and minimum between GP-5 and GP-6. The low genetic distance which is unusual for this out crossing long-lived tree species, indicates the probability of having common ancestry among the germplasm or may be due to the use of a narrow range of populations for the investigation. J Bangladesh Agril Univ 17(4): 461–465, 2019

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Dai, Xinyan, Xiao Yan, Kelvin K. W. Ng, Jiu Liu, and James Cheng. "Norm-Explicit Quantization: Improving Vector Quantization for Maximum Inner Product Search." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 34, no. 01 (April 3, 2020): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i01.5333.

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Vector quantization (VQ) techniques are widely used in similarity search for data compression, computation acceleration and etc. Originally designed for Euclidean distance, existing VQ techniques (e.g., PQ, AQ) explicitly or implicitly minimize the quantization error. In this paper, we present a new angle to analyze the quantization error, which decomposes the quantization error into norm error and direction error. We show that quantization errors in norm have much higher influence on inner products than quantization errors in direction, and small quantization error does not necessarily lead to good performance in maximum inner product search (MIPS). Based on this observation, we propose norm-explicit quantization (NEQ) — a general paradigm that improves existing VQ techniques for MIPS. NEQ quantizes the norms of items in a dataset explicitly to reduce errors in norm, which is crucial for MIPS. For the direction vectors, NEQ can simply reuse an existing VQ technique to quantize them without modification. We conducted extensive experiments on a variety of datasets and parameter configurations. The experimental results show that NEQ improves the performance of various VQ techniques for MIPS, including PQ, OPQ, RQ and AQ.

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Guzmán, Luis. "Maduración in vitro de ovocitos: una alternativa en técnicas de reproducción asistida." Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia 57, no. 1 (April 19, 2015): 13–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31403/rpgo.v57i199.

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La maduración in vitro (MIV) de ovocitos es una técnica reproductiva que genera ovocitos capaces de soportar el desarrollo preimplantacional del embrión y su desarrollo completo a término, que ha venido siendo usada por mucho tiempo en animales, pero en humanos es aún una tecnología emergente. En la última década se han realizado estudios con el objetivo de mejorar la eficiencia de la tecnología; el avance alcanzado en los medios comercialmente disponibles muestran aún resultados inferiores al compararlos con técnicas reproductivas tales como fecundación in vitro (FIV). Sin embargo, la colecta de ovocitos maduros en ciclos de hiperestimulación con gonadotropinas aumenta el riesgo del síndrome de hiperestimulación ovárica (SHEO) y ninguna de las estrategias usadas para predecirlo ha eliminado por completo este riesgo. Es por ello, que la aplicación de procedimientos de MIV muestra perspectivas muy interesantes en pacientes con ovario poliquístico (OPQ) y síndrome de ovarios poliquísticos (SOPQ), diagnóstico de cáncer y problemas de falla de maduración de ovocitos. Por tanto, son necesarios los estudios para la optimización de esta tecnología, de manera de llegar a ser una técnica rutinaria en los laboratorios de reproducción asistida.

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Journal articles on the topic 'OPQ'

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