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1

UENO, Kanako, Kuniko HASHIMOTO, and Ryoko KURAKAZU. "STUDY ON SOUND ENVIRONMENT OF OPEN-PLAN SCHOOLS." Journal of Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ) 74, no. 643 (2009): 1033–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aije.74.1033.

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Shield, Bridget, Emma Greenland, and Julie Dockrell. "Noise in open plan classrooms in primary schools: A review." Noise and Health 12, no. 49 (2010): 225. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1463-1741.70501.

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ITOH, Shunsuke. "USE OF MULTI-PURPOSE SPACES IN OPEN-PLAN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS." Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ) 78, no. 694 (2013): 2473–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aija.78.2473.

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Ferguson, Maria. "Washington View: Schools that stayed open: Lessons from St. Charles Parish." Phi Delta Kappan 102, no. 6 (February 22, 2021): 60–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0031721721998162.

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Maria Ferguson talks with Ken Oertling, superintendent of the Saint Charles Parish Public Schools in Louisiana, to learn more about how the school opened its doors to in-person learning in fall 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic. The plan for reopening required district leaders to juggle a variety of logistical challenges and communicate clearly at every step. And the physical and mental health of staff and students became an even higher priority than before.
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AOKI, Ami, Kanako UENO, and Hideki TACHIBANA. "FIELDWORK STUDY ON OPEN-PLAN TYPE ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS FROM AN ACOUSTICAL VIEW POINT." Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ) 67, no. 562 (2002): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aija.67.1_12.

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Nfua, Celestine Njang, Professor Agbor Michael Ntui, and Dr Etta Mercy Aki. "PLANNING OF SCHOOL MEETINGS AS A CORRELATE TO PRINCIPALS’ ADMINISTRATIVE EFFECTIVENESS IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN THE SOUTH WEST REGION OF CAMEROON." American Journal of Social Science and Education Innovations 5, no. 10 (October 1, 2023): 75–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajssei/volume05issue10-08.

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This study was designed to examine planning of school meetings as a correlate to principals’ administrative effectiveness in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. The study was guided by two objectives which examine the relationship between planning school g meeting goals and principals’ administrative effectiveness and the benefits of planning school meetings on principals’ administrative effectiveness. This is supported by the goal setting theory. The descriptive survey research design was used for the study which allowed the researcher to utilize both qualitative and quantitative data. The population of the study comprises Secondary Schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. The target population constituted 192 secondary Schools; that is public, confessional and lay private secondary schools in Fako, Manyu Meme and Ndian division in the South West Region of Cameroon. The sample population for the study was made up of 132 principals. Both the stratified and purposive sampling technique was used for the study. The instrument use for data collection was a questionnaire (closed and open ended questions). Data from the close ended questions were analysed using SPSS 23.0, with the aid of descriptive and inferential statistical tools while open ended question were analysed thematically. The Spearman’s rho was used to test the research hypotheses formulated in the study. Majority 76.0% of principals accepted to carry out adequate planning of school meeting goals and a majority 81.1% of principals accepted that planning school meetings goal is of benefit to the principal. The hypothesis statistics showed that there is a significant, positive and moderate relationship between planning of school meetings by principals and administrative effectiveness (R-value=0.425**, p-value= 0.000< 0.05). The positive nature of correlation value implies that principals’ administrative effectiveness is more likely to increase when they adequately plan for school meetings. In addition to existing training programs of school principals, more programs should be redesigned to meet the needs of principals and to also train them on how to effectively plan and manage school meetings to foster trust and confidence of the society as well as administrative effectiveness.
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Susetyarini, Eko, Roimil Latifa, Endrik Nurrohman, Abdul Karim Ibrahim, Sri Wahyuni, and Husamah Husamah. "Peningkatan Kualitas Pembelajaran Online pada Materi Peredaran Darah Menggunakan Model Problem Based Learning di SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Kota Batu." Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi 9, no. 2 (December 30, 2021): 639. http://dx.doi.org/10.33394/bioscientist.v9i2.4640.

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The purpose of this study was to analyze the quality of online learning on blood circulation using a problem based learning model at SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Batu City. The type of research used is a case study (explorative descriptive). The time of the study began in August 2021. The place of research was carried out at SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Batu City. The research procedure includes: preparation and coordination with partner schools as research locations. Coordination with schools and subject teachers involved in research activities to get an agreement, including: 1) the class used for research; 2) model teachers who develop tools and strategies in research activities starting from Plan, Do, and See; 3) the material or topic being taught; and 4) observer who is in charge of observing research activities during open class. The method of collecting research data is by looking at the implementation of the research and discussing the findings in the study. Descriptive data analysis technique. The results showed that, the use of problem based learning models online or online in terms of the implementation of the plan, open class, and see went smoothly, there was an increase in student participation from open class I to open class II. Model teachers use various innovations in learning, including: breakout room google meet, heartbeat media, linoid, quiziz, and problem based learning models.
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YAMAGUCHI, Katsumi, and Kazuyoshi YASHIKI. "CHANGES IN THE IMPROVEMENT OF OPEN PLAN CLASSROOMS AT PUBLIC ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS IN TOKYO." AIJ Journal of Technology and Design 28, no. 69 (June 20, 2022): 822–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aijt.28.822.

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Montebello, Deborah Ann. "The Role of the Senior Leadership Team in Promoting Class Teachers’ Wellbeing in Primary Schools." Malta Journal of Education 3, no. 2 (November 17, 2022): 129–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.62695/pzgj2440.

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This paper examines the present situation of class teachers in primary schools and the possible strategies that school leaders can employ to promote teachers’ wellbeing. An explanatory sequential mixed methods research design was used. The first phase involved distributing two online surveys, one for class teachers and one for SLT members, in seven Maltese primary schools. The data from the questionnaires were integrated and analysed to formulate the interview questions held with Heads of Schools (primary). Findings revealed that the support from school leaders is essential to enhance teachers’ welfare and that strategies including an open-door policy, shared decision-making, teambuilding activities, and the enforcement of curriculum time help sustain a whole-school approach toward teachers’ wellbeing. Following the research findings, the last section of this article concludes the study by tying it to practice and presenting an action plan that school leaders can use. This research also presents the ideas of this action plan in a user-friendly website1 aimed at giving the right tools to school leaders to bring about the change needed in the lives of educators.
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Popescu, Maria-Magdalena. "STRATCOM PREDICTIVE DATA ANALYSIS FOR STRATEGIC PLAN FORECASTING." BULLETIN OF "CAROL I" NATIONAL DEFENCE UNIVERSITY 10, no. 3 (October 20, 2021): 109–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.53477/2284-9378-21-30.

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The idea of gathering intelligence from open source, human or social media as regular practice for structures in the field has been a frequently debated topic for specialized literature. Unlike this, gathering intelligence from corroborated Strategic Communication (StratCom) sources and instruments so that the information extracted that way be later on stored in databases and sieved through predictive analytics software to then reveal state or non-state actors’ measures and behaviors has recently been shared as a novel thesis of the present author and recently taken over by doctoral schools in the field. The current paper provides an extended insight into the topic, to consolidate the construct.
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Nuñez-Unda, Alfredo, Angelo Vera, Lidice Haz, Viviana Pinos, Roberto Zurita, and Silvia Medina. "The Raspberry Pi as a Computer Substitute at Elementary Schools in Developing Countries: A Pilot Experiment in Ecuador." MATEC Web of Conferences 210 (2018): 04023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201821004023.

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One of the main challenges of developing countries is to shorten the digital divide that exists with developed countries and countries in transition. The government of Ecuador through its National Plan for Technologies and Telecommunications (Plan Nacional de Telecomunicaciones y Tecnologías), has as a goal to give universal access to Technologies of Information and Communication (TICs) to its entire citizens. One of its projects is to assure connectivity and infrastructure in schools. This paper proposes a low-cost open source solution to improve the access to information technology and communication through computers to children of schools in low income areas. The proposed alternative was set out to using the Raspberry Pi 3 s a substitute of standard computer. Its performance and capabilities were put to test comparing them to standard PC main functions. the pilot experiment was implemented at the "Ciudad de Ariel" elementary school, located on Durán, Ecuador.
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Tallo, Amandus Jong, Ali A. Alraouf, and Caesaryo Arif Wibowo. "Multi-scenario location-allocation in decision-making for improving educational facility services in Kupang City." ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 9, no. 1 (April 1, 2024): 121–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v9i1.3264.

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Regional development is inseparable from the support of education facilities. Spatial disparities in education facilities' service scales occur unevenly in the Kupang city administration. Overlaying several thematic maps with Location-Allocation analysis provides a development scenario for placing education facilities. Secondary data in the form of the distribution of existing educational facilities, consisting of elementary schools, junior high schools , and senior high schools derived from Kupang City's Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) data, road network and building distribution obtained based on Open Street Map (OSM) publications. Comparing the overall parameters, it can be recommended that the most efficient scenario that has the least positive impact and the least negative impact is the scenario with ¼ of the optimal number of new facilities for elementary and junior high schools, while for senior high schools there needs to be further consideration between the scenario with the optimal number and the scenario with ¼ of the optimal number of new facilities in Kupang City.
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Baña, Edward E., and Runato A. Basañes, PhD. "Readiness for Online Learning of Teachers of Secondary Schools in the Division of Antique." 12th GLOBAL CONFERENCE ON BUSINESS AND SOCIAL SCIENCES 12, no. 1 (October 8, 2021): 120. http://dx.doi.org/10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2021.12(120).

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In the advent of CoViD 19 pandemic, education sector around the world try to ensure learning continuity for children and youth through different learning delivery modalities. In most cases, efforts involve the use of various digital platforms featuring educational content, and a variety of educational technology (EdTech) solutions to keep communication and learning spaces as open and stimulating as possible (Moreno & Gortazar, 2020). Realizing the advantages of online learning deliviery of lessons, this study study aimed to determine the readiness of teachers for online learning in the Division of Antique for School Year 2020-2021 as basis for the development of a strategic plan for effective adoption of of online. Specifically, it sought answers to the following questions: Keywords: Online Learning Readiness, Information and Communications Technology, ICT Strategic Plan
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Baña, Edward E., and Runato A. Basañes, PhD. "Readiness for Online Learning of Teachers of Secondary Schools in the Division of Antique." 12th GLOBAL CONFERENCE ON BUSINESS AND SOCIAL SCIENCES 12, no. 1 (October 8, 2021): 120. http://dx.doi.org/10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2021.12(120).

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In the advent of CoViD 19 pandemic, education sector around the world try to ensure learning continuity for children and youth through different learning delivery modalities. In most cases, efforts involve the use of various digital platforms featuring educational content, and a variety of educational technology (EdTech) solutions to keep communication and learning spaces as open and stimulating as possible (Moreno & Gortazar, 2020). Realizing the advantages of online learning deliviery of lessons, this study study aimed to determine the readiness of teachers for online learning in the Division of Antique for School Year 2020-2021 as basis for the development of a strategic plan for effective adoption of of online. Specifically, it sought answers to the following questions: Keywords: Online Learning Readiness, Information and Communications Technology, ICT Strategic Plan
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Tripathi, Krishna Prasad. "Child-Friendly School Environment: A Case of Community Schools of Pokhara." Prithvi Journal of Research and Innovation 2 (December 16, 2020): 9–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/pjri.v2i0.33428.

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The study is carried out to investigate the status of child-friendly school environment, and identify school’s policy towards it. It was delimited to Pokhara Metropolitan of Kaski District. To accomplish the objectives, the explanatory sequential research design was used. The survey technique was used for quantitative and observation was used to qualitative study. There were 128 basic community schools. Eleven schools were selected randomly. The interview schedule and observation checklist were the major tools of data collection. Collected data and information were analyzed both quantitatively as well as qualitatively as per their nature in the table. The findings of the study demonstrated that physical facilities in community schools in Pokhara Metropolitan City seem satisfactory. The researcher asked and observed the school sites. More than one quarter schools (27.3%) had peace and quiet place to teach. More than one-third school (36.4%) had satisfactory and the same (36.4%) had no open and enough space. The study also found that all schools had little raised and dry land and not to risk of sinking during the monsoon. More than half of the schools (54.5%) had the satisfactory situation on sufficient space and on adequate water and facility of waste disposal. From the observation, it was found that nearly two third schools had poor situation of restrooms without water and latches. It is concluded that the community schools tried their best to make child-friendly school environment, but those attempts were found to be insufficient. The study recommended that communication, cooperation, and coordination are needed among the stakeholders to plan for the quality education in schools.
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Kalinga, Ellen A. "Research Methodology Adopted in Developing TanSSe-L System." Tanzania Journal of Engineering and Technology 38, no. 1 (June 30, 2019): 116–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.52339/tjet.v38i1.500.

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Research methodology is among the very important part in a research work. It is the heart which describe the activities necessary for the completion of the research work. Research methodology provides a plan of investigation considered to obtain answers to research problems and it depends on the context of application. This paper presents the research methodology adopted when developing Tanzania Secondary Schools e-Learning (TanSSe-L) system, a learning management system (LMS) which was successfully developed through customization of Moodle open source LMS. TanSSe-L system is a context centered platform for secondary schools in Tanzania. TanSSe-L system was developed using a number of methods and techniques taking into consideration open source/low cost system and the issue of sustainability, where academia, industry and Government were involved in a triple helix model. Focus group discussion in action research methodology, made secondary school stakeholders be involved in the TanSSe-L system development.
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Moss, Hilary J. "From Open Enrollment to Controlled Choice: How Choice-Based Assignment Replaced the Neighborhood School in Cambridge, Massachusetts." History of Education Quarterly 59, no. 03 (August 2019): 313–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/heq.2019.27.

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In 1981, Cambridge, Massachusetts, became the first school district in America to replace its neighborhood schools with a “controlled choice” assignment plan, which considered parental preference and racial balance. This article considers the history preceding this decision to explore how and why some Americans became enamored with choice-based assignment at the expense of the neighborhood school in the late twentieth century. It argues that Cambridge's problematic experience with open enrollment in the 1960s and 1970s created a vocal, consumer-oriented, and politically active class of parents who became accustomed to choice and, by the early 1980s, dependent on its benefits. Moreover, controlled choice proved especially attractive in this university community because Cambridge had a constituency of well-educated, middle-income parents who possessed the social capital to identify the best educational opportunities for their children, but lacked the economic capital to use real estate to gain access to their preferred schools.
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Rodriguez, Monica, and Lu Liu. "A Case Study of the Caregiver Digital Literacy Self-Efficacy During Distance Learning." Journal of School Administration Research and Development 8, no. 2 (October 26, 2023): 87–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.32674/jsard.v8i2.5815.

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As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, distance learning became popularized throughout the country as various schools were forced to transition to an online platform unexpectedly. This case study explored caregivers’ digital literacy self-efficacy and its connection to their academic involvement to primary grade students during distance learning in a public elementary school in the California’s Inland Empire. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with open-ended questions conducted either in person or through Zoom. This study revealed that digital literacy self-efficacy of caregivers did not negatively affect the involvement they had in their students’ distance learning. There was also an increase in involvement no matter the computer comfortability of the caregiver and the challenges they faced throughout distance learning. The results of the study help inform district and school personnel on how to provide clear communication to caregivers and offer training for digital tools used throughout distance learning. Additionally, it guides districts on how taking the time to plan and create structure can provide caregivers a sense of comfortability knowing schools have a plan in place.
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Pyrini, Nancy, Orestes Johns Varonis, and Evangeline Marlos Varonis. "The Open Wings project." International Journal of Information and Learning Technology 34, no. 2 (March 6, 2017): 83–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijilt-09-2016-0049.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to report the implementation and outcomes of the “Open Wings” project, a continuing effort to create a community of self-directed elementary school learners and to enhance their homonomy. Technology-enhanced international videoconference presentations resulted in both knowledge gains and attitude changes. These, in turn, inspired creative, collaborative interdisciplinary projects through which students demonstrated that they could embed themselves in contexts that contribute to homonomous identification and development. Design/methodology/approach Over the 2015-2016 school year, interactive international videoconferences were delivered to first and sixth grade classrooms in two elementary schools in Athens, Greece. Topics included a personal immigration story and responsible citizenship. Impact was measured quantitatively by a pre-test/post-test design that measured changes in knowledge and attitudes and qualitatively by student group projects at six stations inspired by e-reflect methodology. Findings Students demonstrated gains in factual knowledge and changes in attitudes toward immigrants and refugees. Individual and group work at each station revealed that they could plan, research, and present projects that demonstrated their personal sense of self and their place in the community. Originality/value With many in Greece directly affected by the economic crisis and an influx of refugees and immigrants, students feel they have no control over their lives and become fearful of outsiders. Even when resources are limited, innovative use of learning technologies can help educate students in the prescribed curriculum and guide them beyond hopelessness to see themselves as empowered individuals who can enrich their own lives and those of their communities.
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Hailu, Sisay. "COMPETENCE OF PRIMARY SCHOOL SCIENCE TEACHERS IN TEACHING SCIENCE SUBJECTS: THE CASE OF PRIMARY SCHOOLS IN NORTH SHEWA ZONE, AMHARA REGION - ETHIOPIA." Jurnal Pengajaran Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam 26, no. 1 (April 26, 2021): 8–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.18269/jpmipa.v26i1.41721.

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Primary school science teachers’ competencies were analyzed in this paper. The importance of science teachers’competencies in teaching science is underlined and also the existing primary school science teachers’ competency of subject matter knowledge (SMK);methodology; laboratory utilization; planning of lesson and implementation of the plan and competency of formative continuous assessment were studied. While schools were selected using purposive sampling, the data sources were selected through random sampling techniques. Data was collected through close-ended and open-ended questionnaires, focused group discussion, classroom observation with rating scale and semi-structured interview. The data were analyzed by statistical analysis using chi-square, one way ANOVA, f-test, and Tukey’s HSD test. The result of the research revealed that primary school science teachers in the sample schools were found less competent in all the areas. They lack fundamental competence in some areas under investigation. Based on this some recommendations were forwarded.
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Safronova, A. M. "V.N. Tatishchev and Organization of First Verbal Schools in Urals." Nauchnyi dialog 11, no. 2 (March 19, 2022): 482–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2022-11-2-482-496.

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The article deals with the issue of opening the first verbal schools of the mining department in the Urals in 1721. V. N. Tatishchev, appointed by the Berg Collegium as the head of state-owned factories in 1720, decided to open literacy schools at two factories that were then in the mining department, and settlements assigned to them. In the very first normative document that regulated the activities of the factory commissar, he devoted one of the chapters to schools. The document is of particular interest as the first pedagogical experience of V. N. Tatishchev, who assumed responsibility for organizing verbal schools without waiting for the approval of the Berg Collegium. The norms of punishment concerning the reasons for opening schools, the duties of the commissioner for their arrangement, the duties of teachers, determining the sources of their support through special collections of money from local residents are analyzed in the article. The plan conceived by V. N. Tatishcheva was successfully implemented; in 2-3 years, more than a hundred children of factory residents, church ministers, landless peasant, and peasants learned to read and write in schools. Gradually, the factory authorities increased their share in the financing of schools up to the appointment of state salaries for needy schoolchildren.
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Šiškevičiūtė, Daiva, and Eugenijus Valavičius. "Atvirųjų programų naudojimas mokymui." Informacijos mokslai 42, no. 43 (January 1, 2008): 78–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/im.2008.0.3439.

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Atvirųjų standartų plitimas kelia naujus reikalavimus informacinių technologijų ir kitų kompiuterinių dalykų dėstytojams. Straipsnyje analizuojamos problemos, iškylančios ruošiantis dėstyti informacinių technologijų kursą, kai kompiuterių taikymo veiksmai iliustruojami atvirosiomis programomis. Taip pat pateikiama studentų pasirengimo priimti tokį kursą analizė – dviejų etapų nuomonės pokyčių tyrimo rezultatai, jų palyginimas su kitais tyrimais, vienų mokslo metų dėstymo patirtis.Teaching of information technology and open source programsDaiva Šiškevičiūtė, Eugenijus Valavičius SummaryThe movement towards open standards on all levels of social life/the life of society puts up new challenges for teachers of Information Technologies and other computer-related disciplines. Vilnius Business College prepared a plan of particular switchover from proprietary software in computer laboratories to open source software. This paper analyses the results of a two-stage survey of students’ opinion about open source software and problems that can occur when using such programs.The changes in students opinion are discussed and results of our surveys are compared with the results of an analogous survey in Lithuanian schools.
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Li, Mingxuan. "The Integration of Criticism and Experience—A Dual Interpretation of the Construction School." Studies in Social Science & Humanities 2, no. 7 (July 2023): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.56397/sssh.2023.07.07.

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Since the 20th century, the duality of the empirical school and the critical school has always been the focus of discussion in social science. The two schools have argued for decades, and different understandings and differences have emerged in endlessly. So far, the two factions have a trend of learning from each other and emerging. The emergence of the construction school provides an intermediate plan for the debate between the experience school and the critical school, as well as a satisfactory and open answer to the multiple choice questions in the academic world.
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Ito, Keiko, and Yurika Yokoyama. "Relationship between classroom plan types and the degree of concentration of the children in elementary schools: A comparative study of open‐plan classrooms and conventional‐plan classrooms." Japan Architectural Review 2, no. 1 (December 7, 2018): 88–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2475-8876.12074.

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Everhart, Robin S., Rosalie Corona, Suzanne E. Mazzeo, Katherine W. Dempster, and Michael S. Schechter. "School Nurses' Perspectives on Components of Asthma Programs to Address Pediatric Disparities." Journal of Pediatric Psychology 45, no. 8 (June 10, 2020): 900–909. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsaa039.

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Abstract Objective To use a community engaged, collaborative approach with school nurses working within an urban community, to develop recommendations for future school-based interventions targeting pediatric asthma disparities. Methods Open-ended survey data were collected from 33 nurses (77% of nurses in the school district) during a face-to-face monthly health services meeting. Questions asked nurses to estimate the proportion of students with asthma with the necessary forms and medications at school and to describe perceived barriers to having such forms and medications, and potential initiatives that could be implemented. A 30-min asthma education class was also piloted with school nurses, who then rated its acceptability and feasibility. Open-ended survey data were analyzed using thematic analysis. Results Nurses estimated that 12% of students with asthma had an asthma action plan, 19% had a medication release form, and 15% had medications at school (i.e. inhalers). Four themes emerged regarding barriers to asthma management in schools and strategies for promoting asthma management in schools: coordination of care, asthma education, access to care, and medication adherence. Nurses noted the need for education focused specifically on teaching inhaler technique, and better communication between schools, providers, and families. Conclusions School nurses provided valuable information regarding specific barriers, as well as approaches to addressing these barriers in a future intervention. Findings suggest that a school-based intervention needs to address coordination among schools, parents, and medical providers, and will be optimally effective if it also addresses structural barriers.
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Kaewkumkong, Ampa. "Analyzing Thai Border School Policy Formation in the ASEAN Community Era." IKAT : The Indonesian Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 2, no. 2 (January 17, 2019): 181. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ikat.v2i2.38632.

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During the 1990s, Thailand’s border areas became more open as a result of improved political relations in the region, especially in regards to the promotion of border trade and transnational trade among Indochinese countries under the“From a Battlefield to a Marketplace” policy. In terms of education development,the nature of border schools in general has been gradually evolving over the past 60 years, and Thai border schools have improved considerably over this period.The first initiative undertaken in regards to border schools in Thailand was the official establishment of the “Border Patrol Police (BPP) School” in 1956. Inmore recent years, education development policy in border areas has repeatedlybeen modified, particularly since Thailand’s agreement to further integrate withother Southeast Asian countries as a part of the ASEAN Community 2015. In 2010, Thailand’s commitment to developing its border schools increased whenit began development of the “Buffer School” program as part of a strategic plan to improve educational institutions under the ASEAN “Spirit of ASEAN” policy.This policy aimed to promote education development and cooperation within the ASEAN through a range of initiatives, including ones pertaining to border areas. This paper thus aims to 1) review the substance of the Buffer School program as it pertains to emerging Thai border school policy in the ASEAN Community era, as well as the structure of its enforcement, then, 2) analyze the background and rationale of policymaking that has occurred from agenda-setting and policy formulation up until policy enactment corresponding to ASEAN frameworks derived from the ASEAN charter and Work Plan on Education.
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Enriquez, Katherine S. "The Use of Open Educational Resources (OERs) among Mathematics Teachers in Public Secondary Schools." East African Scholars Journal of Education, Humanities and Literature 6, no. 09 (September 26, 2023): 434–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.36349/easjehl.2023.v06i09.006.

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This study investigated the utilization of Open Educational Resources (OERs) among mathematics teachers in selected public secondary schools in Zambales, Philippines for the school year 2022-2023. A survey was conducted with 75 Junior High School Mathematics teachers to assess OERs usage frequency and extent, identify challenges, examine perceptions of OER's effect on mathematics teaching practices, and propose a development plan for promoting OER utilization. Findings revealed that the typical teacher-respondent was a 33-year-old female with a bachelor's degree, supplemented by master's units, and eight years of teaching experience. They held the position of Teacher III and were familiar with OERs. Respondents sometimes used OERs in their math teaching strategies and disagreed with challenges related to OERs use. They agreed that integrating OERs into mathematics teaching had positive effects. The study observed no significant differences in challenges faced by mathematics teachers when grouped by age, sex, highest educational attainment, years of teaching experience, and teaching position. However, significant differences emerged when grouped by OER knowledge. Likewise, there were no significant differences in perceptions of OER effects when respondents were grouped by profile variables. Furthermore, no significant relationships were found between challenges and OER utilization or between perceptions of OER effects and OER utilization among respondents.
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Nurmukhambetov, A. A. "THE MAIN TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SPHERE OF EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITY IN KAZAKHSTAN IN THE 20-30S OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY." History of the Homeland 95, no. 3 (September 27, 2021): 118–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.51943/1814-6961_2021_3_118.

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The article identifies the main trends in the development of education in Kazakhstan in the 20-30s of the twentieth century on the basis of the analysis of archival material. The author uses as an evidentiary argument the government resolutions on the management of the educational sphere in the 20-30s of the twentieth century, revealing the features of the development of this industry, analyzes the regional indicators of schools organized in the country, reflects their statistical data. Using the documentary base, it identifies the main reasons for the failure of plans to open schools. Examines the factors that hinder the development of education, such as the shortage of specialists and the low material and technical condition of schools. The article gives a specific description of how the leadership of those years tried to solve the problems that arose as much as possible, however, there was still a gap between the set plan and the specific work. This is especially noticeable in the training of specialists. It is noteworthy that the author highlights the merits of the national intelligentsia in providing schools with author’s textbooks and educational materials.
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Ermenc, Klara Skubic, Jana Kalin, and Jasna Mažgon. "How to Run an Empty School: The Experience of Slovenian School Heads During the COVID-19 Pandemic." SAGE Open 11, no. 3 (July 2021): 215824402110321. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/21582440211032154.

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In mid-March 2020, Slovenia declared the COVID-19 epidemic, which led to the closure of schools and the transition to remote education. This article presents the findings of a study conducted during the lockdown among school heads in primary and secondary schools. The authors identify the challenges and issues the school heads faced in the first weeks of the epidemic and examine the positive experiences that may represent examples of good practice for dealing with similar problems in the future. The study was carried out through an online questionnaire containing 12 single-answer and multiple-choice questions and one Likert-type scale. The school heads were free to write their answers to two open-ended questions. The findings show that schools responded quickly to the changed circumstances and continued to deliver education to their students without interruption, although their approaches differed significantly. A great deal of improvisation was observed, as was to be expected, as the state did not have a pre-prepared plan and was not able to provide a quick and adequate response.
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Odeniyi, O. A., and A. S. Adeyanju. "ASSESSMENT OF SCHOOL RECORD MANAGEMENT IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN FEDERAL CAPITAL TERRITORY." Open Journal of Educational Development (ISSN: 2734-2050) 1, no. 1 (March 10, 2020): 54–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.52417/ojed.v1i1.63.

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The study was carried out with the purpose of assessing school record management in FCT secondary schools. Record management is the area of administrative management that is concerned with achieving economy and efficiency in the creation, maintenance, use and disposal of records of an organization throughout its life cycle. Implementing good record management practices in schools would provide information for educational planners and administrators, serves as historical source for documenting history of the school. School records comprise all existing and accessible records, books, files and other documents containing useful information that relates to what goes on in the school system They are evaluation tools for accessing progress made by schools and also show evidence of compliance with legislative laws. The descriptive research design was used for this study. The population was drawn from ten (10) secondary schools in FCT. The instrument for data collection comprised of questionnaire titled “Assessment of School Record Management in Secondary Schools in FCT” (ASRMSS). A sample size of eighty respondents from schools was used. Simple percentage was adopted in analyzing the research questions while chi-square was adopted in analyzing the hypotheses. Research findings revealed that the various record books used in schools include: log-book, attendance register, lesson plan, syllabus, staff movement book, visitors’ book, admission and withdrawal register, to mention a few. It was also revealed in the findings that most of the records in school are not properly kept. Also, timely supply of school records, availability of funds, teachers’ training and proper back up of records were the solutions proffered by respondents. It was however recommended that stakeholders in the school should make use of the school’s record books for efficiency purposes. Furthermore, stakeholders should ensure timely update of record materials and finally, delegation and follow-up on record procedures should be given adequate attention by school principals. Odeniyi, O. A. | Department of Education Administration and Planning, National Open University, Abuja, Nigeria
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Calamidas, Elizabeth G., Tara L. Crowell, Laura Engelmann, and Heather Watkins-Jones. "AtlantiCare healthy school edible garden startup grants: A content analysis of post-grant follow-up reports." Health Education Journal 79, no. 6 (February 27, 2020): 671–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0017896920905622.

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Objective: The purpose of this article was to identify some of the implications, challenges and benefits of edible gardens cultivated at schools located in southern New Jersey, USA. Design and Setting: Over the course of three academic years (between 2014 and 2017), 73 schools received start up monies for school gardens from AtlantiCare Health System. The schools, located in Atlantic, Cape May and Ocean Counties in New Jersey, were required to complete an Edible School Garden Mini-Grant Follow-up Report. Methods: A content analysis was conducted on responses to 12 open-ended questions from these reports in order to highlight some of the implications, challenges and benefits of gardens within these schools. Results: Basic descriptive statistics provided logistical information such as those involved in the school garden, including community partnerships and garden maintenance, along with the harvest and outcomes of those harvests. Results provided valuable insight into the impact of school gardens on curriculum and policy change; benefits to knowledge, attitudes and behaviour change among participants; and areas in need of improvement. Frequency distributions identified any unexpected outcomes schools may have experienced, along with additional needs and schools’ future plans for their gardens. Conclusion: Overall, results indicate that schools were appreciative and excited about the opportunity to create school gardens and plan to continue these efforts. The implications of these results along with suggestions for future grant making, school garden efforts and research are discussed.
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Kim, Sung-Mi, Sang-Cheol Kim, and Chan-Hee Son. "A Study on Development Plan to Changes in Medium-and Long-term Demand for the Open Secondary Schools." Korea Educational Review 28, no. 1 (March 30, 2022): 29–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.29318/ker.28.1.2.

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Kim, Jonghun. "Understanding and Applying ‘School-Designed Autonomous Time’ in the 2022 Revised Curriculum: Focused on the cases of elementary research schools." Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction 24, no. 1 (January 15, 2024): 89–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.22251/jlcci.2024.24.1.89.

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Objectives ‘School-designed autonomous time’, newly introduced in the 2022 revised curriculum, is a note-worthy change in relation to curriculum autonomy and decentralization as it grants schools the authority to develop subjects at a school-level. This study aimed at expanding the autonomy and authority of regions and schools, seeking concrete implementation strategies for school-designed autonomous time, which is newly introduced in the 2022 revised elementary and middle school curriculum. Methods This study was conducted using a qualitative case study method: in-depth interviews with teachers, participatory observations of open lessons and teacher meetings, and artifacts related to school autonomy (e.g., school curriculum documents, research paper, teacher meeting materials). Results This study explores the main points of school-designed autonomous time described in the 2021 draft and final version of the 2022 revised curriculum. School-autonomous time is valuable as it is an experimental attempt in a region accepted as a national policy, expansion of school-based curriculum development, and posibilities of teachers’ curriculum. Conclusions The specific plan and future tasks of school-designed autonomous time in the 2022 revised curricu-lum were explored.
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Del Curto, D., A. Garzulino, F. Allegretti, and S. Mazza. "GIS OR BIM? A COMPARISON APPLIED TO THE CONSERVATION MANAGEMENT PLAN OF A 20th CENTURY ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-2/W15 (August 22, 2019): 365–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-2-w15-365-2019.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> This paper discusses the impact of the advanced systems of architectural survey and modelling to the research on the Conservation Management Plan (CMP) for architectural heritage, particularly when such a tool is applied to the 20th century architectural heritage. The authors focus on a comparison between the Building Information Modelling (BIM) technology and the Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The Conservation Management Plan for the National Art Schools of Havana in Cuba is used as case study. Given the plurality of buildings and various levels of interest in such a context, conservation and management needs, the need to share the results with non-specialized stakeholders, the need to combine different scales of analysis and different typologies of materials, the results point out the advantages of a GIS platform. The conclusions open to further possibilities of integrating GIS and BIM to the specific task of effectively conserving and managing the 20th century architectural heritage.</p>
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Minarti, Aznia, Fadli Fadli, and Lisa Martiah Nila Martiah. "KARAKTERISTIK KEUANGAN SEKOLAH DAN PENGAWASAN TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN SEKOLAH KEJURUAN DI BENGKULU UTARA." JURNAL FAIRNESS 8, no. 1 (March 30, 2021): 17–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.33369/fairness.v8i1.15192.

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This research aims is to determine the school financial characteristics and supervision on the effectiveness of financial management of Vocational School in North Bengkulu. In this study the object of research is the school treasurer, treasurer committee, Chairman of Komita, and principal. Characteristics of school finance at are good or run according to the rules. Monitoring of financial management is also indispensable in the financial management of vocational schools. The results of the study indicate that the respondents' answers tend to agree to some point of activity carried out by the principal, school committee, treasurer, etc. The school financial management process should be efficient, cost-effective and financially appropriate, financial management must be well-directed and controlled in accordance with the original plan, program/activity, be open or transparent, and wherever possible using the capability/revenue outcome of funds which has been targeted through the previous plan is quite possible, so that the effectiveness of financial management can work well.
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Minarti, Aznia, Fadli Fadli, and Lisa Martiah Nila Puspita. "KARAKTERISTIK KEUANGAN SEKOLAH DAN PENGAWASAN TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN SEKOLAH KEJURUAN DI BENGKULU UTARA." JURNAL FAIRNESS 7, no. 3 (March 4, 2018): 17–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.33369/fairness.v7i3.15188.

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This research aims is to determine the school financial characteristics and supervision on the effectiveness of financial management of Vocational School in North Bengkulu. In this study the object of research is the school treasurer, treasurer committee, Chairman of Komita, and principal. Characteristics of school finance at are good or run according to the rules. Monitoring of financial management is also indispensable in the financial management of vocational schools. The results of the study indicate that the respondents' answers tend to agree to some point of activity carried out by the principal, school committee, treasurer, etc. The school financial management process should be efficient, cost-effective and financially appropriate, financial management must be well-directed and controlled in accordance with the original plan, program/activity, be open or transparent, and wherever possible using the capability/revenue outcome of funds which has been targeted through the previous plan is quite possible, so that the effectiveness of financial management can work well.
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Nabbout, Ghassan, and Camille Nassar. "Impact of the Covid 19 pandemic on preclinical teaching in medical schools-Lessons learned." International Journal for Innovation Education and Research 9, no. 4 (April 1, 2021): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol9.iss4.2979.

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Objectives: The authors analyzed the weaknesses and areas of opportunities with the online teaching imposed by the COVID19 lockdown, and the new measures adopted to control the online examinations for medical students. Method: In addition to personalized question sets we had location mapping and Open Broadcaster Software (OBS) for monitoring students during the exams as well as disabling the back-button during examination. Results: The academic year was successfully completed on time. There was no change in the exams format or scope, yet the results were similar in terms of grade distribution, average and standard deviation as well as the validity and reliability scores. The students’ perception of online teaching was evaluated through a survey. It revealed the importance and added value of online teaching but also exposed the gaps related to lecturers’ preparedness and need for training. Conclusion: The online experience was a valuable lesson for us, as we discovered not only the weaknesses or areas to improve, but also new ways and opportunities that can be explored to enhance the learning experience. Our plan is to introduce online teaching gradually to all modules and align it with students’ readiness through direct implications of students; however, every center should develop its own long-term plan to address its own problems and weaknesses.
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Nurhayati, Nurhayati, Sugiatno Sugiatno, and Silvia Sayu. "DEVELOPING HOTS-BASED OPEN ENDED TEST ON GEOMETRY FOR JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL." AKSIOMA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika 12, no. 1 (March 31, 2023): 406. http://dx.doi.org/10.24127/ajpm.v12i1.6132.

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This study aims to develop HOTS-based open ended questions on Geometry material in junior high schools that are standardized based on the criteria of validity, reliability, level of difficulty, and discriminatory power. This research uses Research and Development research type. The research model is modified from the McIntire & Miller model. The research subjects were class VII students at SMP Negeri 2 Pontianak. The instruments used in this research are validation sheets and documentation. Data analysis techniques were carried out quantitatively and qualitatively. Based on the results of the research and discussion it can be concluded that the development procedure includes: 1) defining the test universe, audience, and purpose; 2) developing a plan; 3) conduct pilot test; 4) composing the test items; 5) validation the test; 6) complete the test. The development results obtained 15 item description questions with the results of the analysis including: 1) the reliability of the test was in the very high category, namely 0.95; the validity of the items in the average category is very high, namely 0.71; the average item difficulty level is in the moderate category, namely 0.45; and the discriminating power of the items in the average category is very good, namely 0.43.
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Akbaba Altun, Sadegul, and Mustafa Bulut. "How did school administrators manage the crises during the COVID-19 outbreak?" Journal of Global Education and Research 7, no. 3 (December 2023): 234–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/2577-509x.7.3.1275.

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The focus of this research was to investigate how school administrators in Turkey managed the crises caused by the COVID-19 outbreak, which was a deadly threat for humanity worldwide. The research questions guiding this study are: 1) Did schools have a crisis plan? 2) If yes, how was the plan implemented in a crisis situation?; 3) What kind of changes were made in the plans?; 4) What should administrators do in such crisis situations?; and 5) What was done in the COVID-19 outbreak? The research was conducted as a qualitative case study which involved 105 school administrators. Due to the pandemic conditions that hindered direct face-to-face interviews and interactions, data collection was carried out online via a Google drive form with open-ended questions. The findings demonstrated that there were two main headings as the basis for the research problems. The first was the existence of crisis planning by school administrators; the other was the status of implementation of these plans. Finally, how school administrators handled crisis management was pointed out.
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Wati, Indra, and Hem Chand Dayal. "Exploring possibilities and challenges of Lesson Study: A case study in a small island developing state." Waikato Journal of Education 27, no. 3 (December 9, 2022): 73–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.15663/wje.v27i3.812.

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Lesson Study (LS) is a teaching improvement and knowledge-building process that has origins in Japanese elementary education. In Japanese LS, teachers work in small teams to plan, teach, observe, analyse and refine individual lessons called research lessons. This study examined a small sample of primary school teachers’ perceptions of LS as a professional learning endeavour. The benefits and challenges teachers experienced when attempting to engage in LS was further explored. The study focused on the Fijian primary teaching context, specifically on Year 8 mathematics teachers. Data was collected using a series of class observations and semi-structured interviews in two case-study schools. Analysis of classroom observations and semi-structured interviews confirms that LS provided a useful mode for teachers to talk about their mathematics lessons and open them for scrutinisation by their teaching colleagues. The findings suggest that all the teachers in the two schools found that LS is a powerful learning platform to improve teachers’ mathematical knowledge and pedagogical skills. These findings have important implications for the implementation of effective professional learning amongst practising primary school teachers.
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Rosas-Pérez, Carmen, Laurent Galbrun, Mary E. Stewart, and Sarah R. Payne. "How can anyone learn or teach? Experiences of autistic people with sound in schools and universities." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 153, no. 3_supplement (March 1, 2023): A128. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/10.0018395.

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An inadequate sound environment in schools and universities can lead to poorer learning, higher levels of stress and worse overall well-being, ultimately affecting people’s careers and opportunities. These short- and long-term impacts can be more accentuated in autistic students, teachers, and lecturers, as autistic and other neurodivergent people tend to have significant perceptual and sensory processing differences. This paper presents the data from our study on the experience of autistic people in daily life acoustic environments related to this topic. The study explored the experiences of 12 autistic adults through reflective thematic analysis of semi-structured interviews, providing much-needed first-hand perspectives on main challenges, impact, and common coping strategies. The results highlight the crucial importance that good acoustics has for the participants, some of whom are or have been teachers and lecturers. They also illustrate how the lack of better acoustic practices and understanding of their experiences, together with some trends like open-plan schools and offices, have had a disabling impact throughout their life since childhood.
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Murphy, Marie, Miranda Pallan, Emma Lancashire, Rhona Duff, Ashley J. Adamson, Suzanne Bartington, Emma Frew, et al. "The Food provision, cUlture and Environment in secondary schooLs (FUEL) study: protocol of a mixed methods evaluation of national School Food Standards implementation in secondary schools and their impact on pupils’ dietary intake and dental health." BMJ Open 10, no. 10 (October 2020): e042931. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-042931.

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IntroductionExcess free sugar intake is associated with obesity and poor dental health. Adolescents consume substantially more free sugar than is recommended. National (UK) School Food Standards (SFS) are in place but are not mandatory in all schools, and their impact on the diets of secondary school pupils is unknown. We aim to evaluate how SFS and wider healthy eating recommendations (from the national School Food Plan (SFP)) are implemented in secondary schools and how they influence pupils’ diets and dental health.Methods and analysisSecondary-level academies/free schools in the West Midlands, UK were divided into two groups: SFS mandated and SFS non-mandated. Using propensity scores to guide sampling, we aim to recruit 22 schools in each group. We will compare data on school food provision and sales, school food culture and environment, and the food curriculum from each group, collected through: school staff, governor, pupil, parent surveys; school documents; and observation. We will explore the implementation level for the SFS requirements and SFP recommendations and develop a school food typology. We aim to recruit 1980 pupils aged 11–15 years across the 44 schools and collect dietary intake (24-hour recall) and dental health data through self-completion surveys. We will compare free sugar/other dietary intake and dental health across the two SFS groups and across the identified school types. School type will be further characterised in 4–8 case study schools through school staff interviews and pupil focus groups. Evaluation of economic impact will be through a cost-consequence analysis and an exploratory cost–utility analysis.Ethics and disseminationEthical approval was obtained from the University of Birmingham Ethical Review Committee (ERN_18-1738). Findings will be disseminated to key national and local agencies, schools and the public through reports, presentations, the media and open access publications.Trial registration numberISRCTN 68757496 (registered 17 October 2019).
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Omar, Mohd Saifulkhair, and Mohd Isa Awang. "Differences between gender and Higher-order thinking skills." Journal of Metrics Studies and Social Science 1, no. 1 (May 27, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.56916/jmsss.v1i1.39.

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This study aimed to identify the differences between gender and High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). A total of 85 form two students from secondary schools in Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, were selected as the sample in this study. Pupils are chosen randomly. Researchers have used a questionnaire instrument that is divided into three parts, namely student demographics, close-ended HOTS questions and open-ended HOTS questions. The findings of the study show that there is a difference between the levels of HOTS, which is analysing and evaluating in regards to the gender of students for closed-ended questions. Meanwhile, there are differences in all four levels of HOTS with respects to the gender of students for open-ended HOTS questions. The results of this study will enable the Malaysian Examinations Council to plan questions that are appropriate to the level of HOTS of all students in Malaysia. Meanwhile, the Malaysian Ministry of Education can focus on programmes for male students to reduce the gender gap in international and national examinations.
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Michasova, Milena. "Regional Implementation Experience of the “Soft” Model of Geometry Teaching Based on the Computer Experiment." Russian Digital Libraries Journal 23, no. 1-2 (March 3, 2020): 99–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.26907/1562-5419-2020-23-1-2-99-108.

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Some results of implementation of the “soft” model of geometry teaching in schools of Nizhny Novgorod region are considered. The realization is based on the ideas of experimental mathematics, according to which the content of educational materials (open problems in geometry) is selected and developed. In addition, it is contributing to the development of students’ intelligence. Thus, student models the geometric situation using open-source software actively, is mobile in the selection of the software, understands geometric facts and regularities, acquires the ability to argue (to analyze, to compare, to generalize, to make conclusions). The experience of the using computer experiments at geometry lessons is examined form psychodidactic approach’s point of view. The advantages of special educational tasks are proved: open problems in geometry, which are based on the “soft” model of teaching geometry using the ideas of experimental mathematics. The peculiarity of the proposed open problems in geometry is that they, being a projection of traditional closed classical problems in geometry, at the same time, firstly, provide the formation of the main components of the mental (cognitive, conceptual, metacognitive, intentional) experience of the student and, secondly, create conditions for the manifestation of individual cognitive styles of students. Enrichment of metacognitive experience is carried out by means of chains of tasks, which create conditions for formation of abilities to plan, predict and control the mathematical activity.
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Nursafitri, Laila, Taman Firdaus, R. Irlanto Sudomo, and Apri Kurniasih. "Development of Local Content Curriculum Based on The Merdeka Curriculum for High School in East Kalimantan Province." QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama 15, no. 2 (August 14, 2023): 695–704. http://dx.doi.org/10.37680/qalamuna.v15i2.2933.

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Local content subjects are highly needed, especially for the progress of regions that can positively impact national progress. This research aims to develop a Local Content Curriculum based on the Merdeka Curriculum for High Schools in East Kalimantan Province. The research method used is the development research steps from the Plomp model, namely 1) Investigation; 2) Design; 3) Realization/Construction; 4) Testing, Evaluating, and Revision. In addition, in curriculum development, this research uses the Understanding by Design (UbD) steps consisting of 1) Identifying desired results, 2) Determining Assessment Evidence, and 3) Plan Learning Experiences and Instruction. Data was collected through a literature review and focus group discussions (FGD). The instrument used in the FGD uses an open questionnaire. Curriculum validation was obtained through expert judgment using a validation questionnaire instrument. Qualitative data obtained were analyzed descriptively, while score data were analyzed and converted into assessment categories. This research produces a Local Content Curriculum based on the Merdeka Curriculum for High Schools in East Kalimantan Province, which falls into the Very Feasible category. Furthermore, the advantages and disadvantages of this curriculum product are discussed further in the article.
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KURAKAZU, Ryoko, Kuniko HASHIMOTO, and Kanako UENO. "SIGNIFICATION OF OPEN-PLAN LEARNING ENVIRONMENT IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS FROM THE VIEW POINT OF TEACHERS' EVALUATION AND OPERATION STATUS OVER YEARS." Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ) 76, no. 664 (2011): 1073–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aija.76.1073.

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Kim, Pil-Soo, and You-Chang Jeon. "A Study on the Layout Patterns of Public Schools in Manhattan - Focused on Relationship between Manhattan Grid Plan and Open Space -." Journal of Korean Institute of Educational Facilities 20, no. 2 (March 30, 2013): 3–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.7859/kief.2013.20.2.003.

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48

Bernstein, Ann. "South Africa’s Key Challenges." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 652, no. 1 (January 30, 2014): 20–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716213508913.

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The article looks at the “tough choices” (per the National Development Plan) South Africa has to make to be a successful country. It provides policy recommendations and prescriptions for many of the critical issues facing South Africa. The most urgent policy challenges revolve around high levels of unemployment, the regulation of the labor market and the role of unions, the shortage of skills, and the education system. The solutions proposed include the relaxation of labor laws, which hinder entry into the labor market, especially for young people; the introduction of special economic zones; the adoption of an open migration regime for skilled migrants; and the establishment of low-fee private schools and private tertiary education providers. The article calls for bold and visionary leadership in South Africa to ensure that the “tough choices” needing to be made are implemented.
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Marangio, Karen, and Ellen Heyting. "Teachers’ experiences preparing to teach a new senior secondary school (psychology) curriculum on the eve of enactment." Australian Journal of Teacher Education 47, no. 8 (2022): 33–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2022v47n8.3.

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This article explores teachers’ experiences in preparing to enact a new senior secondary school subject, psychology, in Queensland, Australia, at a time of major curriculum reform. In this study, 62 teachers completed an online survey about their experiences on the eve of enactment. From an ecological lens, data were analyzed via descriptive statistics and content analysis before thematic analysis of open-ended responses. Teachers described their preparation in terms of excitement and anticipation in establishing a new subject; frustration and urgency for support to plan, collaborate and access professional learning and curriculum materials; and feelings of isolation and desire to connect with other teachers. Sustained efforts from schools, curriculum authorities and other external contexts to work in tandem with teachers are needed to enable teachers, as professionals, to prepare to enact the curriculum and set the foundations for establishing this new subject.
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Novlita Engyuluis Ambedale, Jamaluddin, and Juraid Abdul Latief. "Integration of Multicultural Education Values in Learning Pancasila and Citizenship Education in Catholic High Schools Saint Andrew Palu." Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology (JSRET) 2, no. 3 (July 9, 2023): 932–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.58526/jsret.v2i3.168.

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The integration of multicultural educational values is an effort to combine learning strategies that include multicultural educational values in accepting and affirming human differences and similarities that include diversity, race, language, religion, ethnicity, and gender. This study aims to find out how to plan, implement and evaluate the integration of multicultural education values in learning Pancasila and Citizenship Education at Santo Andreas Palu Catholic High School, specifically in Classes XA and XB. The research method used is qualitative research. The collection of data that has been used is observation, interviews, and documentation. The research subjects are teachers, students, and school principals. Data analysis uses a descriptive model through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of the study show: 1) The teacher does the planning by first making a lesson plan (RPP) in which the values of multicultural education include inclusive values, tolerance, mutual help, equality and brotherhood, justice, and love for the motherland which are conveyed to the goal. learning and learning materials. 2) The implementation stage in PPKn learning is carried out by approaching students by introducing cultural diversity, race, custom, and religion owned by students associated with the students' living environment themselves and inserting multicultural education values, namely inclusive values (open), tolerance , please help, equality and brotherhood, justice, and love for the motherland. 3) Evaluation of Civics learning that integrates multicultural education values is carried out by providing question points that have been answered by students and given an assessment by the teacher according to the level of accuracy and ability of all students.
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