Academic literature on the topic 'ONOFIC TECHNIQUE'

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Journal articles on the topic "ONOFIC TECHNIQUE"

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Magraiya, Vijay Kumar, and Tarun Kumar Gupta. "ONOFIC-based leakage reduction technique for FinFET domino circuits." International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications 47, no. 2 (November 14, 2018): 217–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cta.2583.

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Tiwari, Ayush. "Leakage Power Reduction in CMOS VLSI Circuits using Advance Leakage Reduction Method." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. VI (June 14, 2021): 962–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.35065.

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Recently, consumption of power is key problem of logic circuits based on Very Large Scale Integration. More potentiality consumption isn’t considered an appropriate for storage cell life for the use in cell operations and changes parameters such as optimality, efficiency etc, more consumption of power also provides for minimization of cell storage cycle. In present scenario static consumption of power is major troubles in logic circuits based on CMOS. Layout of drainage less circuit is typically complex. Several derived methods for minimization of consumption of potentiality for logic circuits based on CMOS. For this research paper, a technique called Advance Leakage reduction (AL reduction) is proposed to reduce the leakage power in CMOS logic circuits. To draw our structure circuit related to CMOS like Inverter, inverted AND, and NOR etc. we have seen the power and delay for circuits. This paper incorporates, analyzing of several minimization techniques as compared with proposed work to illustrate minimization in ratio of energy and time usage and time duration for propagation. LECTOR, Source biasing, Stack ONOFIC method is observed and analyzed with the proposed method to evaluate the leakage power consumption and propagation delay for logic circuits based on CMOS. Entire work has done in LT Spice Software with 180nm library of CMOS.
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McKeon, D. G. C. "A functional approach to loop diagrams." Canadian Journal of Physics 74, no. 9-10 (September 1, 1996): 614–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p96-089.

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A closed-form expression for the N-loop contribution to the generating functional can be written down using the heat kernel [Formula: see text]. If [Formula: see text] where Aμ and V are functions of the background field, then by using quantum-mechanical techniques, this heat kernel can be expanded in powers of the background field, allowing one to compute Green's functions. We demonstrate that one can also employ to this end a distinct functional approach developed by Onofri, which circumvents both loop-momentum integrals and the quantum-mechanical path integral. We illustrate the technique by computing the two-point function in scalar electrodynamics to one-loop order.
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McKeon, D. G. C. "The gravitational field about a spinning particle." Canadian Journal of Physics 78, no. 10 (October 1, 2000): 947–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p00-073.

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We consider the action for N = 1 and N = 2 spinning particles in the presence of a background gravitational field. The action for the gravitational field induced by one-loop effects is examined to lowest order in the metric. This is the one-dimensional analogue of calculations performed in two-dimensional nonlinear sigma models. The inherent infrared divergences are quite severe, and it is found that the effective action depends crucially on how they are treated, as is the case in two-dimensional nonlinear sigma models. Using one approach, an intractable infrared divergence arises, while with another technique, the effective action vanishes. A calculational technique introduced by Onofri is employed. A novel N = 4 spinning particle is considered briefly.PACS No.: 12.60Jv
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Bauer, Stefan. "History for Hire in Sixteenth-Century Italy: Onofrio Panvinio’s Histories of Roman Families." Erudition and the Republic of Letters 4, no. 4 (October 26, 2019): 397–438. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24055069-00404002.

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Onofrio Panvinio was hired by sixteenth-century Roman families to write their histories and, where necessary, be prepared to bend the facts to suit their interests. This occasionally entailed a bit of forgery, usually involving tampering with specific words in documents. In most respects, however, Panvinio employed the same techniques—archival research and material evidence such as tombs and inscriptions—which distinguished his papal and ecclesiastical histories. This suggests that genealogy, despite being commissioned by aristocratic families to glorify their ancestries, can be seen as a more serious field of historical investigation than is often assumed. Yet the contours of this genre of history for hire in sixteenth-century Italian historiography are nowhere near exact. Panvinio struck a balance between fulfilling the expectations of the noble families who commissioned him and following his own scholarly instincts as an historian, but he nevertheless did not seek their publication. By contrast, Alfonso Ceccarelli, who also composed family histories, veered considerably in the direction of flattering his patrons, even forging entire papal and imperial privileges. Indeed, he was condemned to death for the forgery of wills concerning the property rights of nobles.
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Benmerzoug, Abdelmoumen, Jaroslava Svarc-Gajic, Natasa Nastic, Sofiane Guettaf, and Daoud Harzallah. "Subcritical water extraction of polyphenols from endemic Algerian plants with medicinal properties." Acta Periodica Technologica, no. 51 (2020): 191–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/apt2051191b.

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Ephedra alata, Ononis angustissima, and Genista saharae are endemic Algerian plants with pharmacological potential, used for centuries in traditional medicine. Herein the efficiency of subcritical water extraction (SWE) of phenols and flavonoids from these plants was evaluated by spectrophotometric assays. The most important operational parameters of the technique (temperature, pressure, time) were optimized for each plant based on phenols yield. At defined optimal extraction conditions (140?C for E. alata, 155?C for O. angustissima and G. saharae, 50 bars, 15min), maximum contents of phenols in the extracts were 16.13, 18.33, and 21.12 mg GAE/g dry weight, for E. alata, O. angustissima, and G. saharae, respectively. Considering the safety of the used solvent, excellent yields of phenols and short extraction time, subcritical water extraction can efficiently be used in exploitation of pharmacological potentials of the studied plants.
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Yokoyama, Shuichi. "Study of gauge gravity duality using flow equation." Impact 2020, no. 5 (November 9, 2020): 19–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.21820/23987073.2020.5.19.

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There are four elementary forces of nature that describe every interaction in nature: gravity, electromagnetism, the strong force and the weak force. Of these, gravity is the most commonly known and the one that we are most familiar with, but it is still one of the most difficult to explain. Dr Shuichi Yokoyama, from the Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics at Kyoto University in Japan, has spent his career studying quantum gravity. Yokoyama is working with a team of researchers, including Dr Tetsuya Onogi and Dr Sinya Aoki, focusing on tackling the problems surrounding our current understanding of gravity by employing modern techniques of theoretical physics, including quantum information and string theory.
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Li, J., Q. S. Ran, B. Hao, X. Xu, and H. F. Yuan. "Transsphenoidal Optic Canal Decompression for Traumatic Optic Neuropathy Assisted by a Computed Tomography Image Postprocessing Technique." Journal of Ophthalmology 2020 (August 12, 2020): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1870745.

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The endoscopic transethmoidal approach is favored for the lack of external scars, a wide field of view, and rapid recovery time. But the effect of iatrogenic trauma should not be ignored due to the removal of the uncinate process and anterior and posterior ethmoidal sinus. Anatomically, the optic nerve is close to the sphenoid sinus and Onodi cell. In order to preserve the uncinate process and ethmoidal sinus, we perform endoscopic transsphenoidal optic canal decompression (ETOCD), which is less invasive. However, the anatomy of sphenoid sinus is quite variable, and the anatomical landmarks are rare. Therefore, identifying the position of optic canal is particularly important during surgery. To solve this, we use a postprocessing technique to identify the position of the optic nerve and internal carotid artery on the sphenoid sinus wall. Our results find that VA in 13 patients improved, with a total improve rate of 59.1%. No serious complications were found. We also found that the length of optic canal is different and the medial wall of the optic canal was the longest (p<0.05). The middle section of the optic canal is the narrowest, which was significantly different from cranial mouth and orbital mouth (p<0.05). We assumed that decompression may not require removal of all medial wall. If we remove the length of the shortest wall on the medial wall of the optic canal, the compression may be relieved. Thus, ETOCD was a feasible, safe, effective, and less-invasive approach for patients with TON. The CT postprocessing imaging facilitated recognition of the optic canal during surgery. The decompression length of the medial wall may not need to be completely removed, especially near the cranial mouth.
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Zgórka, Grażyna. "Studies on Phytoestrogenic and Nonphytoestrogenic Compounds in Trifolium incarnatum L. and Other Clover Species Using Pressurized Liquid Extraction and High Performance Column Liquid Chromatography with Photodiode-Array and Fluorescence Detection." Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL 94, no. 1 (January 1, 2011): 22–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jaoac/94.1.22.

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Abstract HPLC coupled with photodiode array (PDA) and fluorescence (FL) detectors has been used for the identification and determination of phytoestrogenic (isoflavones and coumestrol) and nonphytoestrogenic (flavones) compounds in hydrolyzed and nonhydrolyzed extracts obtained from aerial parts of Trifolium incarnatum L. and related clover species. The effective isolation technique of pressurized liquid extraction (PLE) was used. Various types of extraction solvents, i.e., ethanol, n-propanol, n-butanol, and water solutions (75%, v/v) of methanol or ethanol at changeable or constant temperatures were tested, taking into account the chemical character of isolated compounds. Higher PLE efficiency in relation to isoflavone aglycones was found for ethanol. Predominant isoflavone glycosides determined in clover samples were sissotrin and ononin, reaching levels above 1.4% dry weight (wt) in T. medium. The presence of flavone compounds (apigenin and luteolin) in aerial parts of T. incarnatum, occurring in amounts exceeding 0.4% dry wt, documented chemotaxonomic distinction of this species from other clovers examined. Additionally, within the group of phytoestrogenic isoflavones, only biochanin A and formononetin derivatives were identified in above-ground parts of T. incarnatum . The application of simultaneous PDA and FL detection enabled unambiguous confirmation of the lack of a strong phytoestrogen, coumestrol, in all hydrolyzed and nonhydrolyzed clover extracts.
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Omeje, Julius E., Anthonia I. Achike, Chukwuemeka J. Arene, Sunday A. Faleke, Queen C. Manuwuike, and Garba A. Usman. "Socio-economic determinants of net-income in fish farming in Kainji Lake Basin, Nigeria onomic determinants of net-income in fish farming in Kainji Lake Basin, Nigeria." Global Journal of Agricultural Sciences 20, no. 1 (November 16, 2021): 53–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/gjass.v20i1.8.

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The study analyzed the socio-economic determinants of net-income in aquaculture of Kainji, Lake Basin, Nigeria. Specifically, the study examined the; fish farming systems; cost and returns, socio-economic determinants of net-farm income and challenges of fish farming in the area. The study adopted a two-stage sampling procedure to select 120 table-size fish farmers. Data were collected with questionnaires that were administered through face-to-face interview and analyzed using descriptive statistics, budgetary technique and multiple regression analysis. The results showed that 35.00 % of the fish farmers were within the age bracket of 31-40 years, 53.34 % were men, 91.67 % were married, 55.83 % had between 1-5 years of experience in fish farming and 75.83 % had tertiary educational qualification. Majority (92 %) of the fish farmers practiced the monoculture of catfish using earthen ponds system. The estimated total expenses were <strike>N</strike> 14,953,330.74 while the total revenue generated from 9 fish ponds, each stocked with an average of 3883.986 fingerlings in 2 cycles per year was <strike>N</strike> 20,188,142.00. The estimated net-farm income after tax was <strike>N</strike> 5,234,811.26 while the net profit margin and return on investment was 25.93 % and 35% respectively. Age, experience and household size were positive and significant (p<0.05) socio-economic factors that affected net-farm income while the challenges of fish farming were high cost of feed ( ̅x=3.24), poor pricing ( ̅x =3.11), poor access to capital ( ̅x=3.09) and persistent poaching/theft ( ̅x= 2.67). Based on the findings of the study, it is recommended that there should be an intensive research by the fish nutrition division of National Institute for Freshwater Fisheries Research (NIFFR) on the possible alternatives of crude protein source that could be a perfect substitute to Clupeids in fish feeds. Keywords: aquaculture, catfish, socio-economic, profitability, farmers
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "ONOFIC TECHNIQUE"

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Lobo, Rodrigo de Almeida Eloy. "Compositor e intérprete: reflexões sobre colaboração e processo criativo em Caminho Anacoluto II – quasi-Vanitas de Marcílio Onofre." Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 2016. http://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/handle/tede/8404.

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Submitted by Morgana Silva (morgana_linhares@yahoo.com.br) on 2016-07-19T15:49:16Z No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivototal.pdf: 4564038 bytes, checksum: 7f1c7139338d4ab5fafbbca4a0886f63 (MD5)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-19T15:49:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivototal.pdf: 4564038 bytes, checksum: 7f1c7139338d4ab5fafbbca4a0886f63 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-03-29
A survey about the work written by the composer Marcílio Onofre (1982), this research discusses the collaborative process between the composer and the performer in Caminho Anacoluto II – quasi-Vanitas for violin and piano. We will discuss about the process of technical expansion that occurs in contemporary music and the results in the music of this period. We will also introduce a brief presentation of the composer, the Laboratory of Musical Composition, Onofre’s participation on it and the collaborations that occurred. Finally, an approach to the work Caminho Anacoluto II – quasi-Vanitas, its structural aspects and a reflection on the collaborative process.
Uma pesquisa realizada acerca da obra escrita pelo compositor Marcílio Onofre (1982), o presente trabalho visa oferecer algumas reflexões sobre o processo de colaboração entre compositor e intérprete na música Caminho Anacoluto II – quasi-Vanitas para violino e piano. Trataremos do processo de expansão técnica que ocorre na música contemporânea e os resultados nas músicas deste período. Também será oferecida uma breve apresentação do compositor, do Laboratório de Composição Musical, a participação de Onofre no laboratório e as colaborações ocorridas. Por fim, será feita uma abordagem à obra Caminho Anacoluto II – quasi-Vanitas, seus aspectos estruturais e uma reflexão sobre a participação deste pesquisador no processo de colaboração com o compositor.
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JHA, RAVI RATAN. "STUDY OF LEAKAGE POWER REDUCTION TECHNIQUES IN CMOS CIRCUITS." Thesis, 2023. http://dspace.dtu.ac.in:8080/jspui/handle/repository/19897.

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Now a days power dissipation has become major issues in CMOS VLSI circuits due to limited life span of the battery. The leakage power dissipation is one of the prime concern at lower technology nodes. It is a difficult and challenging task to design a CMOS circuit without any leakage issue. Also at lower technology nodes, the leakage current increases. So, there is a need to study techniques which reduces leakage current. In this study, the leakage power reduction techniques in CMOS circuits namely ONOFIC, stack ONOFIC, LECTOR and LCPMOS have been investigated. Here the basic logic gates namely NAND, NOR and sequential circuits like D flip flop and Up counters also have been examined. It is found that these techniques offer higher resistance to the path when in OFF state due to which it reduce the leakage current when compare to conventional circuits. In this work for simulation LT Spice tool has been used and all the circuits are examined using 32nm technology node. Using ONOFIC technique on an average 79.57% leakage power have been reduced in static circuits and 95.69% leakage power have been reduced in sequential circuits. Using stack ONOFIC technique on an average 34.02% leakage power have been reduced in static circuits and 94.51% leakage power have been reduced in sequential circuits. Using LECTOR technique on an average 98.47% leakage power have been reduced in static circuits and 98.34% leakage power have been reduced in sequentialcircuits. Using LCPMOS technique on an average 85.364% leakage power have been reduced in static circuits.
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Conference papers on the topic "ONOFIC TECHNIQUE"

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Kumar, Chanchal, Avinash Sharan Mishra, and Vijay Kumar Sharma. "Leakage Power Reduction in CMOS Logic Circuits Using Stack ONOFIC Technique." In 2018 Second International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Control Systems (ICICCS). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccons.2018.8662955.

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Mistry, Tinku, and Sagar Yadav. "Analysis of Leakage Power Reduction Using LECTOR and ONOFIC Technique in Clock Gated Flip-Flop." In 2022 2nd Asian Conference on Innovation in Technology (ASIANCON). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/asiancon55314.2022.9909312.

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Riddle, James B. "Semiconductor Wear Out at Nuclear Power Plants." In ISTFA 2000. ASM International, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.istfa2000p0377.

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Abstract This paper will examine semiconductor wear out at San Onofre Nuclear Generation Station (SONGS). The topics will include case studies, failure mechanisms, diagnostic techniques, failure analysis techniques and root cause corrective actions. Nuclear power plants are unique in that instrumentation and control circuits are continuously energized, are periodically tested, and have been in operation for greater than 25 years. Root cause evaluations at SONGS have identified numerous semiconductor failures due to wear out. Case studies include light output deterioration in opto-isolators, junction alloying failures of transistors and integrated circuits and parametric shifts in operational amplifiers. In most cases the devices do not fail catastrophically but degraded to the point of circuit level functional failure. Failure analysis techniques include circuit analysis, board level troubleshooting to identify the degraded components. Intermittent failures require power cycling, thermal cycling, and long term monitoring to identify the responsible components. Corrective actions for semiconductor wear out at SONGS include enhanced monitoring and proactive change out of identified part types.
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