Journal articles on the topic 'Omnivory'

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1

Walker, Ilse. "Omnivory and resource - sharing in nutrient - deficient Rio Negro waters: stabilization of biodiversity?" Acta Amazonica 39, no. 3 (September 2009): 617–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0044-59672009000300017.

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Amazonian biodiversity is notorious, this is also valid for the fauna of the mineral-deficient waters of the Rio Negro System. Some 25 years of research on the benthic fauna of Central Amazonian streams resulted in species-rich foodwebs with a high degree of omnivory within dense animal communities. To exemplify the taxonomic range of omnivorous consumers, the detailed resource spectra of 18 consumer species, including Protozoa (2 species), Platyhelminthes (1 species), insects (2 species), fish (6 species) and shrimps (Decapoda, 7 species), associated primarily with the benthic habitats of Rio Negro tributaries, are presented. Special features of omnivory are characterized, and the importance of litter-decomposing fungi as essential energy input into the foodwebs is documented. It is shown that general omnivory -diverse omnivore consumers sharing most of the resource types- is a prevalent feature. The relevance of this general omnivory for the maintenance of biodiversity is discussed.
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2

Agrawal, Anurag A. "Why Omnivory?" Ecology 84, no. 10 (October 2003): 2521. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/03-0121.

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3

Tercel, Maximillian P. T. G., William O. C. Symondson, and Jordan P. Cuff. "The problem of omnivory: A synthesis on omnivory and DNA metabarcoding." Molecular Ecology 30, no. 10 (April 8, 2021): 2199–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/mec.15903.

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4

Ponsard, Sergine, and Roger Arditi. "Detecting omnivory with δ15N." Trends in Ecology & Evolution 16, no. 1 (January 2001): 20–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0169-5347(00)02016-4.

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5

Thompson, Ross, Martin Hemberg, Brian M. Starzomski, and Jonathan Shurin. "The ubiquity of omnivory." SIL Proceedings, 1922-2010 30, no. 5 (January 2009): 761–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03680770.2009.11902234.

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6

Clay, Natalie A., Richard J. Lehrter, and Michael Kaspari. "Towards a geography of omnivory: Omnivores increase carnivory when sodium is limiting." Journal of Animal Ecology 86, no. 6 (October 9, 2017): 1523–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.12754.

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7

Kuijper, Lothar D. J., Bob W. Kooi, Cor Zonneveld, and Sebastiaan A. L. M. Kooijman. "Omnivory and food web dynamics." Ecological Modelling 163, no. 1-2 (May 2003): 19–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0304-3800(02)00351-4.

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8

Gellner, Gabriel, and Kevin McCann. "Reconciling the Omnivory-Stability Debate." American Naturalist 179, no. 1 (January 2012): 22–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/663191.

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9

Faria, LDB, and MIS Costa. "The interplay among prey preference, nutrient enrichment and stability in an omnivory system." Brazilian Journal of Biology 69, no. 4 (November 2009): 1027–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1519-69842009000500006.

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Food webs usually display an intricate mix of trophic interactions where multiple prey are common. In this context omnivory has been the subject of intensive analysis regarding food web stability and structure. In a three species omnivory setting it is shown that the modeling of prey preference by the top predator may exert a strong influence on the short as well as on the long term dynamics of the respective food web. Clearly, this has implications concerning the stability and the structure of omnivory systems under disturbances such as nutrient enrichment.
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10

Singer, Michael S., and Elizabeth A. Bernays. "UNDERSTANDING OMNIVORY NEEDS A BEHAVIORAL PERSPECTIVE." Ecology 84, no. 10 (October 2003): 2532–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/02-0397.

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11

Blake, David. "Musicological Omnivory in the Neoliberal University." Journal of Musicology 34, no. 3 (2017): 319–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jm.2017.34.3.319.

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This essay attributes the rise of inclusive values in recent musicological work to multicultural and neoliberal reforms in American universities. Musicological inclusivity is characterized through omnivore theory, a sociological theory of taste correlating educational attainment with a disposition for multicultural appreciation and a rejection of highbrow modes of exclusion. Analyzing discursive values using a corpus of 120 books published between 2010 and 2013, this essay elucidates three foundational values to musicology’s inclusiveness: an interest in studying diverse music; a predilection for inter- or transdisciplinary methodologies; and the rejection of musicology itself as outdated and hegemonic. The first two of these, derived from the multicultural turn in the humanities, offer fruitful ways for musicologists to interact with the diverse cultural and technological environs of contemporary academia. The third, however, reaffirms the neoliberal devaluation of organizations and specializations, casting musicology as a straw man that bears scant resemblance to the intellectual work currently undertaken within the discipline. In order to contest the neoliberal values that threaten the discipline’s institutional foundations, this essay contends that scholars should reframe musicology as an inclusive, democratic, and specialized intellectual community, a characterization that reflects recent scholarship more accurately than highbrow stereotypes.
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12

LANCASTER, JILL, DAVID C. BRADLEY, ANITA HOGAN, and SUSAN WALDRON. "Intraguild omnivory in predatory stream insects." Journal of Animal Ecology 74, no. 4 (July 2005): 619–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2656.2005.00957.x.

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13

Namba, Toshiyuki, Kumi Tanabe, and Naomi Maeda. "Omnivory and stability of food webs." Ecological Complexity 5, no. 2 (June 2008): 73–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecocom.2008.02.001.

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14

Johnson, KD, JH Grabowski, and DL Smee. "Omnivory dampens trophic cascades in estuarine communities." Marine Ecology Progress Series 507 (July 17, 2014): 197–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps10815.

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15

Eubanks, Micky D., John D. Styrsky, and Robert F. Denno. "THE EVOLUTION OF OMNIVORY IN HETEROPTERAN INSECTS." Ecology 84, no. 10 (October 2003): 2549–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/02-0396.

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16

Vandermeer, John. "Omnivory and the stability of food webs." Journal of Theoretical Biology 238, no. 3 (February 2006): 497–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2005.06.006.

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17

Rex, Katja, Benjamin I. Czaczkes, Robert Michener, Thomas H. Kunz, and Christian C. Voigt. "Specialization and omnivory in diverse mammalian assemblages." Écoscience 17, no. 1 (March 2010): 37–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2980/17-1-3294.

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18

HURKA, Karel, and Vojtech JAROSIK. "Larval omnivory in Amara aenea (Coleoptera: Carabidae)." European Journal of Entomology 100, no. 3 (September 15, 2003): 329–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.14411/eje.2003.052.

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19

Denno, Robert F., and William F. Fagan. "MIGHT NITROGEN LIMITATION PROMOTE OMNIVORY AMONG CARNIVOROUS ARTHROPODS?" Ecology 84, no. 10 (October 2003): 2522–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/02-0370.

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20

Tanabe, Kumi, and Toshiyuki Namba. "OMNIVORY CREATES CHAOS IN SIMPLE FOOD WEB MODELS." Ecology 86, no. 12 (December 2005): 3411–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/05-0720.

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21

Rodríguez-Barreras, Ruber, Elvira Cuevas, Nancy Cabanillas-Terán, and Alberto M. Sabat. "Potential omnivory in the sea urchin Diadema antillarum?" Regional Studies in Marine Science 2 (November 2015): 11–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rsma.2015.08.005.

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22

Fagan, William F. "Omnivory as a Stabilizing Feature of Natural Communities." American Naturalist 150, no. 5 (November 1997): 554–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/286081.

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23

Herrel, A., B. Vanhooydonck, and R. Van Damme. "Omnivory in lacertid lizards: adaptive evolution or constraint?" Journal of Evolutionary Biology 17, no. 5 (June 7, 2004): 974–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1420-9101.2004.00758.x.

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24

Colin, Sean P., John H. Costello, William M. Graham, and John III Higgins. "Omnivory by the small cosmopolitan hydromedusa Aglaura hemistoma." Limnology and Oceanography 50, no. 4 (July 2005): 1264–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4319/lo.2005.50.4.1264.

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25

Gifford, SM, G. Rollwagen-Bollens, and SM Bollens. "Mesozooplankton omnivory in the upper San Francisco Estuary." Marine Ecology Progress Series 348 (October 25, 2007): 33–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps07003.

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26

Remonti, Luigi, Alessandro Balestrieri, David Raubenheimer, and Nicola Saino. "Functional implications of omnivory for dietary nutrient balance." Oikos 125, no. 9 (December 15, 2015): 1233–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/oik.02801.

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27

Emmerson, Mark, and Jon M. Yearsley. "Weak interactions, omnivory and emergent food-web properties." Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences 271, no. 1537 (February 22, 2004): 397–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2003.2592.

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28

Holyoak, Marcel, and Sambhav Sachdev. "Omnivory and the stability of simple food webs." Oecologia 117, no. 3 (December 7, 1998): 413–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004420050675.

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29

Wang, Lin, Yan-Ping Liu, and Rui-Wu Wang. "Weak Predation Strength Promotes Stable Coexistence of Predators and Prey in the Same Chain and Across Chains." International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos 30, no. 15 (December 9, 2020): 2050228. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218127420502284.

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The mechanisms of species coexistence make ecologists fascinated, although theoretical work shows that omnivory can promote coexistence of species and food web stability, it is still a lack of the general mechanisms for species coexistence in the real food webs, and is unknown how omnivory affects the interactions between competitor and predator. In this work, we first establish an omnivorous food web model with a competitor based on two natural ecosystems (the plankton community and fig–fig wasp system). We analyze the changes of both food web structure and stability under the different resource levels and predation preference of the generalist/top predator. The results of model analyses show that weak predation strength can promote stable coexistence of predators and prey. Moreover, the evolutionary trend of food web structure changes with the relative predation strength is more diverse than the relative competition strength, and an integration of both omnivory, increased competition, top-down control and bottom-up control can promote species diversity and food web stability. Our theoretical predictions are consistent with empirical data in the plankton community: the lower concentration of nutrient results in a more stable population dynamics. Our theoretical work could enrich the general omnivorous theory on species coexistence and system stability in the real food webs.
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30

Wilder, Shawn M., and Micky D. Eubanks. "Might nitrogen limitation promote omnivory among carnivorous arthropods? Comment." Ecology 91, no. 10 (October 2010): 3114–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/09-2080.1.

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31

Sprules, W. G., and J. E. Bowerman. "Omnivory and Food Chain Length in Zooplankton Food Webs." Ecology 69, no. 2 (April 1988): 418–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1940440.

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32

Coll, Moshe, and Moshe Guershon. "Omnivory in Terrestrial Arthropods: Mixing Plant and Prey Diets." Annual Review of Entomology 47, no. 1 (January 2002): 267–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ento.47.091201.145209.

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33

Sánchez-Hernández, Javier, and Per-Arne Amundsen. "Ecosystem type shapes trophic position and omnivory in fishes." Fish and Fisheries 19, no. 6 (August 15, 2018): 1003–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/faf.12308.

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34

McCann, Kevin, and Alan Hastings. "Re–evaluating the omnivory–stability relationship in food webs." Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences 264, no. 1385 (August 22, 1997): 1249–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1997.0172.

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35

Chubaty, Alex M., Brian O. Ma, Robert W. Stein, David R. Gillespie, Lee M. Henry, Conan Phelan, Eirikur Palsson, Franz W. Simon, and Bernard D. Roitberg. "On the evolution of omnivory in a community context." Ecology and Evolution 4, no. 3 (December 29, 2013): 251–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.923.

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36

Chattopadhyay, Joydev, Nikhil Pal, Sudip Samanta, Ezio Venturino, and Q. J. A. Khan. "Chaos control via feeding switching in an omnivory system." Biosystems 138 (December 2015): 18–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystems.2015.10.006.

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37

Miyasaka, Hitoshi, and Motomi Genkai-Kato. "Shift between carnivory and omnivory in stream stonefly predators." Ecological Research 24, no. 1 (March 6, 2008): 11–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11284-008-0475-3.

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38

Rudolf, Volker H. W. "THE INTERACTION OF CANNIBALISM AND OMNIVORY: CONSEQUENCES FOR COMMUNITY DYNAMICS." Ecology 88, no. 11 (November 2007): 2697–705. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/06-1266.1.

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39

Diehl and Feißel. "Effects of Enrichment on Three-Level Food Chains with Omnivory." American Naturalist 155, no. 2 (2000): 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3078943.

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40

Mooney, Kailen A., and Chadwick V. Tillberg. "TEMPORAL AND SPATIAL VARIATION TO ANT OMNIVORY IN PINE FORESTS." Ecology 86, no. 5 (May 2005): 1225–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/04-0938.

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41

Barrett, Paul M., Richard J. Butler, and Sterling J. Nesbitt. "The roles of herbivory and omnivory in early dinosaur evolution." Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 101, no. 3-4 (September 2010): 383–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1755691011020111.

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ABSTRACTHerbivorous and omnivorous dinosaurs were rare during the Carnian stage of the Late Triassic. By contrast, the succeeding Norian stage witnessed the rapid diversification of sauropodomorphs and the rise of the clade to ecological dominance. Ornithischians, by contrast, remained relatively rare components of dinosaur assemblages until much later in the Mesozoic. The causes underlying the differential success of ornithischians and sauropodomorphs remain unclear, but might be related to trophic specialisation. Sauropodomorphs replaced an established herbivore guild consisting of rhynchosaurs, aetosaurs and basal synapsids, but this faunal turnover appears to have been opportunistic and cannot be easily attributed to either competitive interactions or responses to floral change. Consideration of diversity patterns and relative abundance suggests that the ability to eat plants might have been a major factor promoting sauropodomorph success, but that it was less important in the early evolution of Ornithischia. On the basis of current evidence it is difficult to determine the diet of the ancestral dinosaur and scenarios in which omnivory or carnivory represent the basal condition appear equally likely.
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42

Křivan, Vlastimil, and Sebastian Diehl. "Adaptive omnivory and species coexistence in tri-trophic food webs." Theoretical Population Biology 67, no. 2 (March 2005): 85–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tpb.2004.09.003.

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43

Diehl, Sebastian, and Margit Feißel. "Effects of Enrichment on Three‐Level Food Chains with Omnivory." American Naturalist 155, no. 2 (February 2000): 200–218. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/303319.

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44

Zeldis, J. "Omnivory by copepods in the New Zealand Subtropical Frontal Zone." Journal of Plankton Research 24, no. 1 (January 1, 2002): 9–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/plankt/24.1.9.

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45

Wootton, K. L. "Omnivory and stability in freshwater habitats: Does theory match reality?" Freshwater Biology 62, no. 5 (February 20, 2017): 821–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/fwb.12908.

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46

Ispolatov, Iaroslav, and Michael Doebeli. "Omnivory can both enhance and dampen perturbations in food webs." Theoretical Ecology 4, no. 1 (March 18, 2010): 55–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12080-010-0074-0.

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47

Sikder, A., and A. B. Roy. "Persistence of a four species food chain with full omnivory." Biosystems 31, no. 1 (January 1993): 39–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0303-2647(93)90015-5.

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48

Pal, Nikhil, Sudip Samanta, and Joydev Chattopadhyay. "Revisited Hastings and Powell model with omnivory and predator switching." Chaos, Solitons & Fractals 66 (September 2014): 58–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2014.05.003.

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49

Kaminski, Lucas Augusto, and Luan Dias Lima. "Larval Omnivory in the Myrmecophilous Butterfly Setabis lagus lagus (Riodinidae: Nymphidiini)." Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 73, no. 4 (December 13, 2019): 276. http://dx.doi.org/10.18473/lepi.73i4.a4.

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50

Ho, Chuan-Kai, and Steven C. Pennings. "CONSEQUENCES OF OMNIVORY FOR TROPHIC INTERACTIONS ON A SALT MARSH SHRUB." Ecology 89, no. 6 (June 2008): 1714–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/07-1069.1.

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