Academic literature on the topic 'Oil erosion'

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Journal articles on the topic "Oil erosion"

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Hayder Al-Khayat, Rasha, Maher A. R. Sadiq Al-Baghdadi, Ragad Aziz Neama, and Muhannad Al-Waily. "Optimization CFD study of erosion in 3D elbow during transportation of crude oil contaminated with sand particles." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 3 (July 11, 2018): 1420. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.14180.

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The oil industry transport the crude oil, but with entrained solid particles. Throughout the production operations of the upstream petroleum, crude oil as well as sand particles corroded from the zones of the formation are regularly conveyed through pipes as a mixture up to the well heads and among well heads and flow stations. In this study, a three-dimensional CFD (Computational fluid dynamics) model has been developed that describes a turbulent transport of solid sand particles as well as crude oil through elbows to predict the erosions rates, where various physical aspects have been combined together including flow turbulence, particle tracking, and erosion simulation. The model has been used to investigate the different parameters that effect for crude oil and sand particles on the erosive wear rate on the pipe walls. Where, the parametric studied for crude oil are viscosity, density, velocity and temperature, also, the parametric studied for sand particles are parti-cles size, particles density and mass flow rate. Therefore, the investigation included evaluated the erosive wear rate on the pipe walls with different parametric studding by using numerical method with CFD technique. This model includes simulation of the three dimensional for turbulent flow, sand particle, and erosion rates modeling. Where, used three methods to evaluating the erosive wear rate on the pipe walls, The Finite Model, The Erosion Rate (E/CRC) Model and The Erosion rate (DNV) Model. Also, in this work can be prediction of the ero-sion position occur on the pipe wall with various parametric effect. Then, the results presented shown that the rate of erosion is increase with increasing the friction between the oil and pipe wall by variable the parametric of crude oil or sand particles. Also, the results are shown that the position of erosion variable dependent on the parametric of oil and sand. Finally, the work shown that the CFD technique is good tool can be used to evaluating the erosion rate and erosion position on pipe wall with various crude oil and sand particles parametric.
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Xie, Jing Pei, Ai Qin Wang, Wen Yan Wang, Ji Wen Li, and Luo Li Li. "Erosion Wear Behaviors of Low Chromium Cast Iron Containing Nickel." Advanced Materials Research 233-235 (May 2011): 2984–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.233-235.2984.

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The erosion wear experiments of low-chromium cast iron containing nickel were done by MCF-30 Erosion Abrasion Experimental Machine. The structure and surface morphology after erosive wear were analyzed by SEM and XRD. The results indicated that the distribution of carbide was reticular after tempering at 250and oil quenching at 960. The maximal erosion wear rate was appeared at 60 °erosion angle, high acid corrosion media have great influence on the abrasion resistance of experimental material and corrosion effects almost had no influence on the abrasion resistance of experimental material in the weak acid environment of pH≥3. The erosive wear mechanism of the experimental material was studied.
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Wang, Jia Shan, Ting Wang, and Rui Hua Wang. "The Effect of Oil and Gas Production and Construction on Soil Erosion and its Prevention Measures." Advanced Materials Research 869-870 (December 2013): 644–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.869-870.644.

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Through researching the oil and gas in many companies, such as the Daqing Oilfield, Changqing Oilfield and the West-East Gas Pipeline Company and so on, we found that the production and construction of oil and gas at different stages influence the soil erosion vary greatly, including the exploration in oil and gas has a little effect on soil erosion, but oil and gas field surface engineering and pipeline construction impact on soil erosion greatly, and limited impact on soil erosion in oil and gas development, and long-distance pipeline operators had no effect on soil erosion.Oil and gas companies have taken appropriate preventive measures in the soil erosion and have achieved good control effect.
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Мурзакаев, А. М. "Эрозия катода в газовом дуговом разряде в области пороговых токов." Журнал технической физики 91, no. 11 (2021): 1649. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/jtf.2021.11.51524.114-21.

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The results of experimental studies of the erosion rate of high-purity tungsten cathodes after pulsed arc discharges in a pure oil-free ultrahigh vacuum and in gases of various purities are reported. The erosion rate in high-purity argon does not change compared to the rate of erosion of electrodes in a pure oil-free vacuum. The rate of erosion in "technical" argon is 10% less than the rate of erosion of electrodes in an oil-free vacuum. The rate of erosion in "technical" nitrogen is 15-35% less than the rate of erosion of electrodes in vacuum. Particle sizes formed in gas arcs are smaller than those formed in vacuum arcs.
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Ming Bo, Wang. "Erosion of Elbows in Oil and Gas Production Systems." Advanced Materials Research 479-481 (February 2012): 1129–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.479-481.1129.

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This paper gives an overview of erosion mechanisms in elbows in oil and gas production systems. The nature of the erosion process itself makes it very difficult to develop some definitive methods or models to prevent or predict the erosion in elbows in all conditions. This paper provides a review of the subject which will help petroleum engineers to handle the erosion problems in oil and gas industry. This review is given of different erosion mechanisms connected with sand erosion and the factors that influence them, and then the review goes on to look at particulate erosion in elbows in more details. Conclusions are then drawn based on the above analyses.
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Gavardashvili, Givi. "Prediction of the Erosive Processes in the Corridor of Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan Oil Pipeline and Development of Methods to Design the New Engineering Environmental Protection Measures." Advanced Materials Research 1020 (October 2014): 478–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1020.478.

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The aim of the study is to identify the areas over the mountain slopes along the international Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan oil pipeline corridor highly sensitive to erosion, and to evaluate and predict them by considering the topographic, geological, hydrological, hydraulic and climatic factors of the mountain slope, which are the main determinant of water erosion. Aiming at alleviating the erosive processes in the oil pipeline corridor, the new structures of the resource-saving engineering measures of the environmental protective structures are proposed, with the priorities of their scientific-technical novelty evidenced by the relevant patents of Georgia and Russia. The methods to design bunds with the polyethylene bags filled with ground and secondary vehicle tires as anti-erosive measures are proposed.
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Kmieć, M., B. Karpiński, and M. Szkodo. "Cavitation Erosion of P110 Steel in Different Drilling Muds." Advances in Materials Science 16, no. 2 (June 1, 2016): 57–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/adms-2016-0009.

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Abstract The P110 steel specimens were subjected to ultrasonic cavitation erosion in different compositions of drilling muds and surfactant additive. The test procedure was based on ASTM-G-32 standard recommendations. API 5CT-P110 steel is used for pipes in oil and gas industry. The harsh environment and high velocity of flows poses corrosive and erosive threat on materials used there. The composition of drilling fluid influences its rheological properties and thus intensity of cavitation erosion. The erosion curves based on weight loss were measured.
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Vivek, HP, Seema Geetha, Sabari Chandramohan, Md Imranulla, and PB Srinidhi. "Effect of Mouthrinses containing Olive Oil, Fluoride, and Their Combination on Enamel Erosion: An in vitro Study." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 19, no. 2 (2018): 130–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-2226.

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ABSTRACT Aim The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of mouthrinses containing olive oil, fluoride, and their combination on enamel erosion. Materials and methods An in vitro study of 45 enamel specimens, which were prepared from 45 extracted teeth, was employed. Each specimen was subjected to 10 alternative demineralization and remineralization cycles. Remineralizing cycle includes 5 minutes exposure with one of the mouthrinse, and demineralizing cycle includes 3 minute exposure to 1% citric acid. Mean surface roughness (Ra) was measured from surfometry before and after cycles. Statistical tests used were Student's unpaired t-test and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by Tukey's post hoc test. Results Among the three mouthrinses, Listerine and Xerostom showed maximum protection against erosion on enamel. The 2% olive oil mouthrinse showed the least protection against erosion on enamel. Conclusion The study indicated that the Listerine and Xerostom mouthrinses are valuable preventive measures. Clinical significance Mouthrinses are effective for lessening erosive demineralization and in aggregating remineralization of tooth surfaces which are the important factors to prevent enamel erosion. How to cite this article Vivek HP, Prashant GM, Geetha S, Chandramohan S, Imranulla M, Srinidhi PB. Effect of Mouthrinses containing Olive Oil, Fluoride, and Their Combination on Enamel Erosion: An in vitro Study. J Contemp Dent Pract 2018;19(2):130-136.
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Liang, Na, Zhaohui Yuan, and Fuli Zhang. "Oil Particle-Induced Erosion Wear on the Deflector Jet Servo Valve Prestage." Aerospace 10, no. 1 (January 9, 2023): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/aerospace10010067.

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Severe oil particle-induced erosion to the prestage component progressively degrades the overall performance of the deflector jet servo valve (DJSV), even leading to valve failure. Herein, we present an approach for evaluating degradation in performance and predicting the erosion lifespan of the DJSV on different levels of oil pollution. Specifically, a mathematical model of the whole valve was built based on a previously established working principle and physical mechanism. In addition, considering the horizontal and rotational particle motions, combined with impact of particle size distributions under different oil contamination degrees, an erosion model was constructed. Then, after simulating and analyzing the pressure characteristics before and after the erosion of prestage, the performance degradation of the whole valve was examined, thereby predicting the erosion life of the valve. Investigations revealed that the maximum erosion rate occurred at the shunt wedge of the receiving holes, which increased with the contamination degree and accelerated after level 7. After erosion, however, the control pressure difference decreased significantly, and erosion life followed exponential distribution corresponding to the distribution of particles under different pollution levels. The aforementioned investigation can thus help diagnose faults and optimize the design of the servo valves in service.
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Edwards, Jeremy K., Brenton S. McLaury, and Siamack A. Shirazi. "Modeling Solid Particle Erosion in Elbows and Plugged Tees." Journal of Energy Resources Technology 123, no. 4 (June 7, 2001): 277–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1413773.

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Predicted erosion patterns on the surface of a pipe fitting can now be obtained using a technique implemented into a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code. This comprehensive erosion prediction procedure consists of 1) generation of a flow field simulation, 2) computation of a large number of particle trajectories inside the flow field, and 3) erosion model equations applied as particles impinge the walls of the geometry. Other quantities related to erosion, namely the particle deposition rate as well as local average impingement angle and velocity components, are also stored in the procedure. All predicted quantities (flow solution, particle trajectories, and erosion profiles) are analyzed using a three-dimensional visualization tool that was also developed. The current work focuses on two pipe fittings commonly used in the oil and gas production industry: elbows and plugged tees. First, the flow field and erosion predictions are evaluated through comparisons with experimental data. Erosion predictions yield trends and locations of maximum wear that are consistent with experimental observations. Next, two 90-deg pipe elbows with centerline curvature-to-diameter ratios of 1.5 and 5.0 are analyzed under prescribed erosive conditions. Predicted erosion results are presented in the form of surface contours. Finally, a simulated plugged tee geometry placed under erosive conditions is studied and erosion rates are compared to that of the two elbow test cases.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Oil erosion"

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Bargmann, Inga Bettina Maike. "Material selection for erosion-corrosion in oil and gas." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.522926.

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Abdulrahman, Ghaith H. "Erosion-corrosion mapping of carbon steel in oil/water slurries." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2011. http://oleg.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=16792.

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Rushforth, Peter John. "The erosion and transport of sewer sediment mixtures." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.366118.

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Puvaneswaran, Pathmadevy. "Agricultural sources for lake pollution : soil erosion in Slapton Ley catchment." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1990. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/10240/.

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of soil erosion as a factor in lake pollution and in particular the transport of phosphorus from field soils to streams and lakes in association with mobile sediment. Four land uses were selected as representative of the Slapton Ley catchment area to investigate the levels of phosphorus in the soil. The surface soil samples from the selected land use areas were analysed to determine the water-soluble phosphorus level in solution and exchangeable phosphorus level in sediment. Twelve experimental plots were studied in order to assess the erosional effects of overland flow and thus to determine the level of phosphorus from different land uses which may be influencing the eutrophication of the lake. It was concluded that slope angle, vegetation cover, surficial soil properties, animal influence and agricultural practice are the main factors influencing sediment transportation by overland flow. Estimated results for the agricultural fields indicated that the actual phosphorus loss to the Ley is always greater in sediment than solution and actual phosphorus loss in sediment is greater in arable (root) and cereal than in grass. The point water samples (136) from 13 different sources were grouped. Mean value of phosphorus concentration from the point sources indicated that the agricultural land uses such as arable and cereal provide 2 times more exchangeable phosphorus attached to sediment than the other land uses whereas farm and sewage provided 5 times more soluble phosphorus in water than other sources. Phosphorus concentration during peak discharge was examined for the Cara catchment. The results indicated that the ratio of phosphorus concentration in suspended sediment to phosphorus concentration in water is 240: 0.3 and that there is a linear relationship between phosphorus in water and phosphorus in sediment during the peak discharge. Sediment phosphorus levels in the marsh area were also examined. The results indicated that the top layers of the marsh sediment particularly at the surface, have higher phosphorus concentration than the lower layers and that there are higher levels in sediment than in water. From these results the conclusion was drawn that the soluble phosphorus in water is at highest concentration in sewage works effluent. However this effluent contributes a small proportion of phosphorus load to the Ley compared with the arable (root), cereal and grass lands in the catchment. Agricultural sources, particularly arable sources such as root and cereal play an important role on soil erosion as a factor in lake pollution and in particular in the transport of phosphorus from field soils to streams and lakes in association with mobile sediment in the Slapton Ley catchment.
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Barker, Richard James. "Erosion-corrosion of carbon steel pipework on an offshore oil and gas facility." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2012. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/4444/.

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Erosion-corrosion is a destructive process which can be encountered in the oil and gas industry when carbon steel pipelines transport sand particles in CO2-containing salt water and hydrocarbons. The high degradation rates attributed to this mechanism can create increased challenges to project economy and operation where material integrity, accurate corrosion rate prediction and long term performance are key concerns. This thesis presents a project with a firm foundation in practical engineering problems, supported by strong generic engineering science which holds wider applications. The research focuses on understanding and inhibiting the degradation processes occurring on a North Sea offshore facility which had experienced a number of unexpected failures and reportedly high degradation rates between 2005 and 2010. An empirical erosion-corrosion model is developed for the facility to provide accurate assessment of degradation rate. The prediction tool is subsequently compared to commercially available CO2 corrosion models and validated using inspection data. An assessment of the corrosion inhibition strategy on the facility and the screening of numerous corrosion inhibitors are conducted through gravimetric analysis and insitu AC/DC electrochemical techniques in static and dynamic conditions. The research discovers a more efficient chemical for controlling degradation processes on the facility whilst highlighting the ability of electrochemical techniques to help understand inhibition mechanisms and behaviour. The methods presented for interpreting the results using generic science demonstrate wider applications in both inhibited and non-inhibited environments. A review of inhibition in more extreme erosion-corrosion environments is performed to elucidate the effect of increased levels of erosion on the degradation process. The application of in-situ electrochemistry in dynamic conditions allowed the individual contribution of erosion and corrosion components of mass loss to be quantified, producing information on the different mechanisms by which inhibitors mitigate degradation effects. Finally, the optimum inhibitor in this study is broken down into is constituent components for individual analysis. A test matrix is implemented to determine the effect of synergy between the individual components. The adsorption process of the most influential component onto carbon steel is studied and determined through the implementation of electrochemistry and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR) before a colorimetric technique is tailored for residual analysis purposes.
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Forder, Alister Frank. "A computational fluid dynamics investigation into the particulate erosion of oilfield control valves." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.342778.

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Nicholson, Shaun. "An evaluation study of models to predict erosion / corrosion in undersea oil and gas pipelines." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.616286.

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The material documented in this thesis represents a contribution to the knowledge of the sponsoring company relating to assessment of the effects of two-phase flow on corrosion. Techniques available in the open literature for determining hydrodynamic characteristics of two-phase flow such as flow regimes and wall shear stresses were reviewed and compared with particular emphasis on stratified and slug flow regimes. The research work conducted improves the sponsoring company's knowledge and understanding of these areas providing a platform for undertaking two-phase flow related projects and developing / extending this business function. The work presented also enhances the company's qualitative understanding of momentum and mass transfer under two-phase flow providing a focus for driving future developments in laboratory based corrosion assessment. Initial work was undertaken to compare and validate hydrodynamic models studied using data available in the open literature a limited amount of which was from high pressure large diameter systems. This enhances confidence in models implemented and indicates the performance and accuracy expected. A feature of the work conducted of primary importance to the sponsoring company was generation of the first stages of a knowledge base supporting company projects whilst conforming to company QA procedures. In depth study of fundamental two-phase hydrodynamic models conducted during this research also provides a platform for future investment in commercially available technology. The material presented in this thesis enables investment in such technology with the benefit of detailed knowledge of models commonly used and critical understanding of expected performance and suitability.
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Owen, Joshua James. "Erosion-corrosion of carbon steel in complex flow geometries in oil & gas CO2 environments." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2018. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/21507/.

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When sand is present in carbon dioxide (CO2) corrosion environments in oil and gas pipe flow, wear rates of carbon steel pipelines can be severe. This wear mechanism is known as erosion-corrosion and consists of erosion and corrosion components, with degradation enhanced by interactions between the mechanisms. A lack of understanding of erosion-corrosion of carbon steel and the mechanisms contributing to enhanced degradation through erosion and corrosion interactions exists. Erosion-corrosion of carbon steel in CO2 conditions was the subject of investigation in this work. A submerged impinging jet (SIJ) was used to complete a case study of erosion-corrosion degradation of X65 carbon steel in field conditions at high flow velocities up to 20 m/s in a 60°C, pH 4.7, 2 wt.% NaCl solution containing up to 1000 mg/L of sand particles with an average diameter of 250 μm. High degradation rates, some in excess of 25 mm/yr, were measured and whilst corrosion inhibitors added to protect the X65 surface did reduce corrosion rates, they did not reduce erosion degradation, resulting in degradation rates remaining greater than 10 mm/yr in the most severe conditions evaluated. An investigation into the mechanisms of erosion-corrosion interactions revealed that work-hardened layers were thick and more refined on samples subject to erosion conditions compared with samples used in erosion-corrosion tests. This was explained by removal of the work-hardened layers, formed after particle impacts, through electrochemical dissolution, resulting in corrosion-enhanced erosion, which accounted for up to 20% of overall erosion-corrosion degradation at a flow velocity of 20 m/s in a 60°C, CO2-saturared solution containing 1000 mg/L of sand. Erosion-enhanced corrosion was shown not to be significant in the conditions tested. Flow geometry was also shown to have a significant influence on the erosion-corrosion degradation rates. A 90° elbow was designed to evaluate erosion-corrosion in pipe flow, CO2-saturated, pH 4 conditions at a flow velocity of 6 m/s that showed small erosion contributions to erosion-corrosion degradation on the outer radius of the elbow, with flow induced corrosion accounting for the majority of degradation. To fully understand erosion-corrosion conditions in both flow geometries, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) was used to predict mass transfer coefficients and sand particle trajectories in the flow. Predictions were used to define the erosion mechanisms in the different geometries and to explain why degradation rates could vary significantly between different flow geometries.
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Hannig, Christian, Constanze Wagenschwanz, Sandra Pötschke, Klaus Kümmerer, Anna Kensche, Wiebke Hoth-Hannig, and Matthias Hannig. "Effect of Safflower Oil on the Protective Properties of the in situ Formed Salivary Pellicle." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2014. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-133175.

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Aim: The prevalence of dental erosion is still increasing. A possible preventive approach might be rinsing with edible oils to improve the protective properties of the pellicle layer. This was tested in the present in situ study using safflower oil. Methods: Pellicle formation was carried out in situ on bovine enamel slabs fixed buccally to individual upper jaw splints (6 subjects). After 1 min of pellicle formation subjects rinsed with safflower oil for 10 min, subsequently the samples were exposed in the oral cavity for another 19 min. Enamel slabs without oral exposure and slabs exposed to the oral cavity for 30 min without any rinse served as controls. After pellicle formation in situ, slabs were incubated in HCl (pH 2; 2.3; 3) for 120 s, and kinetics of calcium and phosphate release were measured photometrically (arsenazo III, malachite green). Furthermore, the ultrastructure of the pellicles was evaluated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Results: Pellicle alone reduced erosive calcium and phosphate release significantly at all pH values. Pellicle modification by safflower oil resulted in an enhanced calcium loss at all pH values and caused an enhanced phosphate loss at pH 2.3. TEM indicated scattered accumulation of lipid micelles and irregular vesicle-like structures attached to the oil-treated pellicle layer. Acid etching affected the ultrastructure of the pellicle irrespective of oil rinsing. Conclusion: The protective properties of the pellicle layer against extensive erosive attacks are limited and mainly determined by pH. The protective effects are modified and reduced by rinses with safflower oil
Dieser Beitrag ist mit Zustimmung des Rechteinhabers aufgrund einer (DFG-geförderten) Allianz- bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich
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Hannig, Christian, Constanze Wagenschwanz, Sandra Pötschke, Klaus Kümmerer, Anna Kensche, Wiebke Hoth-Hannig, and Matthias Hannig. "Effect of Safflower Oil on the Protective Properties of the in situ Formed Salivary Pellicle." Karger, 2012. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A27493.

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Aim: The prevalence of dental erosion is still increasing. A possible preventive approach might be rinsing with edible oils to improve the protective properties of the pellicle layer. This was tested in the present in situ study using safflower oil. Methods: Pellicle formation was carried out in situ on bovine enamel slabs fixed buccally to individual upper jaw splints (6 subjects). After 1 min of pellicle formation subjects rinsed with safflower oil for 10 min, subsequently the samples were exposed in the oral cavity for another 19 min. Enamel slabs without oral exposure and slabs exposed to the oral cavity for 30 min without any rinse served as controls. After pellicle formation in situ, slabs were incubated in HCl (pH 2; 2.3; 3) for 120 s, and kinetics of calcium and phosphate release were measured photometrically (arsenazo III, malachite green). Furthermore, the ultrastructure of the pellicles was evaluated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Results: Pellicle alone reduced erosive calcium and phosphate release significantly at all pH values. Pellicle modification by safflower oil resulted in an enhanced calcium loss at all pH values and caused an enhanced phosphate loss at pH 2.3. TEM indicated scattered accumulation of lipid micelles and irregular vesicle-like structures attached to the oil-treated pellicle layer. Acid etching affected the ultrastructure of the pellicle irrespective of oil rinsing. Conclusion: The protective properties of the pellicle layer against extensive erosive attacks are limited and mainly determined by pH. The protective effects are modified and reduced by rinses with safflower oil.
Dieser Beitrag ist mit Zustimmung des Rechteinhabers aufgrund einer (DFG-geförderten) Allianz- bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich.
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Books on the topic "Oil erosion"

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New Jersey. State Beach Erosion Commission. Commission meeting of State Beach Erosion Commission: Testimony on the update on the status of federal shore protection projects in Monmouth and Ocean counties, mud dumping off Sandy Hook, offshore oil and natural gas drilling, Clean Beaches Council's "Blue Wave Campaign". Trenton, N.J: State Beach Erosion Commission, 2001.

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Book chapters on the topic "Oil erosion"

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Shirazi, Siamack A., Brenton S. Mclaury, John R. Shadley, Kenneth P. Roberts, Edmund F. Rybicki, Hernan E. Rincon, Shokrollah Hassani, Faisal M. Al-Mutahar, and Gusai H. Al-Aithan. "Erosion-Corrosion in Oil and Gas Pipelines." In Oil and Gas Pipelines, 399–422. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119019213.ch28.

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Mohyaldinn, Mysara, and Abdullah Abduljabbar. "Sand Erosion in Subsurface and Surface Oil Production Components." In Proceedings of the 2021 International Petroleum and Petrochemical Technology Conference, 596–604. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-9427-1_56.

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Bakoumé, Claude. "Genetic Diversity, Erosion, and Conservation in Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)." In Sustainable Development and Biodiversity, 1–33. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25954-3_1.

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Lu, Baotong, Dahai Xia, and Jingli Luo. "Mechanism of Corrosion-Enhanced Erosion of Steels in Oil and Gas Production." In TMS 2014: 143rd Annual Meeting & Exhibition, 801–8. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48237-8_94.

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Lu, Baotong, Dahai Xia, and Jingli Luo. "Mechanism of Corrosion-Enhanced Erosion of Steels in Oil and Gas Production." In TMS 2014 Supplemental Proceedings, 799–808. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118889879.ch94.

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Nassef, Anass, Michael Keller, Shokrollah Hassani, Siamack Shirazi, and Kenneth Roberts. "A Review of Erosion-Corrosion Models for the Oil and Gas Industry Applications." In Recent Developments in Analytical Techniques for Corrosion Research, 205–33. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89101-5_10.

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Ekowati, Dian, Siti Maimunah, Alice Owen, Eunice Wangari Muneri, and Rebecca Elmhirst. "Untold Climate Stories: Feminist Political Ecology Perspectives on Extractivism, Climate Colonialism and Community Alternatives." In Contours of Feminist Political Ecology, 19–50. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20928-4_2.

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AbstractIn this chapter, we explore what is learned when our reflections on the systemic injustices that underpin climate change are woven together through feminist political ecology, with its emphasis on situated knowledges, lived experience and the everyday. Drawing on our research and activism in Kenya, Indonesia and the United Kingdom, we exchange reflections relating to extractivism and its logic of endless growth, corporate enclosure of land and water, erosion of biodiversity and the exploitation of life, enabled through coloniality. Extractivist depletion is what creates myriad forms of climate injustice. Bringing together stories from diverse contexts including communities impacted by mining and oil palm in Indonesia, oil drilling in the United Kingdom and pastoralists in Kenya, we show that while extractivism alters relationships with the land in extraordinarily harmful ways, mainstream climate stories obscure these realities and continue to decentre any sense of root causes. We share our reflections on the consequences that follow, but also show how shining a light on extractivism can reveal the persistence of healthier, reciprocal and replenishing relations with the land, water and creatures.
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Cai, Zheng, Shuli Wang, and Shuhua Zhao. "The Research Progress on the Erosion Corrosion of Two-Phase Fluid in Oil and Gas Pipe." In Springer Series in Geomechanics and Geoengineering, 1437–44. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7560-5_132.

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Mohyaldinn, Mysara Eissa, Mokhtar Che Ismail, and Nurul Hasan. "A Correlation to Predict Erosion Due to Sand Entrainment in Viscous Oils Flow Through Elbows." In Advances in Material Sciences and Engineering, 287–97. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-8297-0_31.

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Hernandez, Sandra, Shokrollah Hassani, and Anass Salem Nassef. "Erosion–corrosion." In Trends in Oil and Gas Corrosion Research and Technologies, 341–62. Elsevier, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-101105-8.00014-0.

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Conference papers on the topic "Oil erosion"

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Wong, Chong Y., Jie Wu, Amir Zamberi, Chris Solnordal, and Lachlan Graham. "Sand Erosion Modelling." In SPE Asia Pacific Oil and Gas Conference and Exhibition. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/132920-ms.

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Streeton, Richard, Arnaud Sanchis, Jan Fredrik Helgaker, and Pawel Piotrowski. "Erosion and Sand Detection Testing of a Subsea Multiphase Meter with Integrated Erosion Monitoring System." In SPE Asia Pacific Oil & Gas Conference and Exhibition. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/202376-ms.

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Venkatesh, E. S. "Erosion Damage in Oil and Gas Wells." In SPE Rocky Mountain Regional Meeting. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/15183-ms.

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Yalamas, T., J. F. Nauroy, E. Bemer, L. Dormieux, and D. Garnier. "Sand Erosion in Cold Heavy-Oil Production." In SPE International Thermal Operations and Heavy Oil Symposium and Western Regional Meeting. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/86949-ms.

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Ibrahim Kamal, Sarah Nabilah, Zulkifli M. Zin, Nur Hazrina Kamarul Zaman, M. Shamir A. Rahim, Nur Afiqah Ayub, and Fathin Shalihah Hasnol Zam. "Evaluation of Erosion Resistant Ceramic Coated Through Tubing Sand Screen Installation in Peninsular Malaysia." In SPE Asia Pacific Oil & Gas Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/210641-ms.

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Abstract Wells that are producing with high gas oil ratio (GOR) or gas wells with sand production exhibit highly erosive environment due to their high fluid velocity. Well A, oil producer and Well B, gas producer in Peninsular Malaysia had experienced sand production issues since 2017 which caused the wells to be beaned down and subsequently shut in. The conventional metallic screen is not suitable for these wells as the screen will be impaired rapidly due to erosion. In 2021, erosion resistant ceramic coated Through Tubing Sand Screen (TTSS) have been successfully piloted in these two wells to produce with manageable sand production. In order to select the right technology, Gas Screen Erosion Test (GSET) and Mechanical Strength Test were conducted as qualification requirement to ensure the screen operating envelope can accommodate the wells’ erosive environment. Once the technology is qualified, detailed design of the screen was established to specify the screen opening size, screen length, location and conveyance method. Post-installation, the opening up of the well is in accordance with the bean up procedure to avoid sudden surge or high velocity flow that can damage the screen. In addition, acoustic sand monitoring and sand sampling were also performed to monitor any solid production. The wells’ performances were then monitored for 3 months flowing period prior to the screen retrieval for visual inspection and pilot result evaluation. The ceramic coated Through Tubing Sand Screen (TTSS) was successfully installed in both wells despite multiple operational challenges encountered during installation process. Both wells showed satisfactory production performance with minimal sand production observed. Based on these promising results, the technology is planned to be replicated in wells with similar erosive environment. This paper will cover the end-to-end process of ceramic coated Through Tubing Sand Screen (TTSS) pilot installation including technology selection, screen design, execution, operational challenges and well performance.
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Kumar, Deepak, Christophe Malbrel, and Zhiyue Xu. "Erosion Resistance of Sand Screens in Gas Wells." In SPE Asia Pacific Oil and Gas Conference and Exhibition. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/192001-ms.

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Servant, Guillaume, Philippe Marchina, Yannick Peysson, Elisabeth Bemer, and Jean-Francois Nauroy. "Sand Erosion in Weakly Consolidated Reservoirs: Experiments and Numerical Modeling." In SPE/DOE Symposium on Improved Oil Recovery. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/100023-ms.

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McCarthy, Tom, Hayley Sophia Pedler, Ken Ichihashi, Nicole Lashley, and Zulfiqar Dholkawala. "An Integrated Approach to Asset Management: Understanding Inflow Control Device Performance and Managing Integrity Risk in a Well with High Gas/Oil Ratio." In SPE Asia Pacific Oil & Gas Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/210762-ms.

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Abstract Objectives/Scope The Laverda Field is an offshore waterflooded field developed with two long horizontal producers targeting two stacked high quality sandstone units. The oil producer LAV02ST2 is completed with sand screens and Inflow Control Devices (ICDs). Elevated Gas Oil Ratios (GORs) were experienced during start-up, which indicated free gas production downhole, raising concerns over ICD erosion and sand production. While the ICDs have defined operating limits in the presence of single-phase flow, the safe operating range in multi-phase flow conditions was highly uncertain. Given the significant risk of well failure due to erosion, additional bean up was halted pending studies to understand and quantify the erosion risk. Erosion risk was influenced by: the distribution of gas along the well (concentrated vs dispersed inflow), the presence of an open annulus and associated erosion risk due to solids production, and tolerance of the ICDs to higher velocities under three-phase flow. Methods, Procedures, Process Collaboration between subsurface and completions disciplines was required to understand the source of the gas and assess the risk to completions. Initially, production trends were analysed in conjunction with a review of geological data and numerical simulation insights to identify likely sources of gas and which areas within the well were more susceptible to gas exposure. Near-wellbore modelling using NETool® and GAP was undertaken to understand the range of feasible gas inflow scenarios and eliminate scenarios inconsistent with observed production data. The most likely scenario was then used to establish the relationship between total well rate and peak velocities in the ICDs, for a worse-case erosion outcome. To understand the risk of ICD erosion under multi-phase flow and potential for loss of well integrity, Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) modelling was conducted on a range of expected production scenarios to establish safe operating limits. Both, ICD slot erosion and housing erosion behaviour was investigated, as a function of peak ICD gas rate/velocity, well liquid rate and well GOR. Results, Observations, Conclusions The CFD study helped to establish a relationship between erosion rate and total downhole rate at reservoir conditions for various production scenarios, thus allowing calculation of erosion over the course of field life. A revised safe operating envelope was recommended for the oil producer in multi-phase conditions that allowed the production rate to be doubled without compromising well integrity. Novel/Additive Information Traditionally, industry physical erosion testing of the ICDs by the vendor is restricted to single-phase, liquid conditions only. Successfully benchmarking the CFD model to the single-phase physical tests allowed quantification of erosion rates in multi-phase flow and establishment of a safe operating envelope over the life of the well.
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Hosseini, Seyed Abolhassan, Morteza Roostaei, Arian Velayati, Mohammad Soroush, Mohammad Mohammadtabar, Mahdi Mahmoudi, and Vahidoddin Fattahpour. "Development of a Rigorous Erosion Prediction Physical Model for Thermal Standalone Sand Control Screens." In SPE Canada Heavy Oil Conference. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/199948-ms.

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Meshesha, Derege T., Atsushi Tsunekawa, Mitsuru Tsubo, and Nigussie Haregeweyn. "Assessment of Soil Erosion and Conservation: Application of USLE Model in Southern Ethiopia." In Environmental Management and Engineering / Unconventional Oil. Calgary,AB,Canada: ACTAPRESS, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2316/p.2011.736-011.

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Reports on the topic "Oil erosion"

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Law, V. J. Field studies of beach cones as coastal erosion control/reversal devices for areas with significant oil and gas activities. Final report, February 24, 1992--September 18, 1995. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/114602.

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Law, V. J. Field studies of beach cones as coastal erosion control/reversal devices for areas with significant oil and gas activities. [Annual report], February 24, 1992--February 23, 1993. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10160562.

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Law, V. J. Field studies of beach cones as coastal erosion control/reversal devices for areas with significant oil and gas activities. Annual report, February 24, 1993--February 23, 1994. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10182363.

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