Journal articles on the topic 'Observations finales'
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1
Bourguignon, François. "Repenser les infrastructures pour le développement : observations finales." Revue d'économie du développement 15, no. 4 (2007): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/edd.214.0125.
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Bauer, Robert S. "THE EXPANDING SYLLABARY OF HONG KONG CANTONESE." Cahiers de Linguistique Asie Orientale 14, no. 1 (December 15, 1985): 99–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/19606028_014_01-05.
Abstract:
L'EXPANSION DU SYLLABAIRE DU CANTONAIS DE HONGKONGA partir de ses propres observations et de données recueillies dans la littérature, l'auteur dresse une liste des emprunts anglais en cantonais ayant pour résultat la création de syllabes qui jusque là n'existaient pas en cantonais. Trois types de nouvelles syllabes sont distingués: cellles creéés par recombinaison d'initiales et de finales déjà existantes; celles ayant une finale inédite; et celles violant en apparence la phonotactique cantonaise, comprenant deux consonnes labiales, ou ayant pour initiate un groupe muta + liquida. Les syllabes de ce dernier groupe sont en fait conformes à la phonotactique de vieux mots cantonais appartenant aux couches lexicales les moins littéraires: onomatopées etc. Ces syllabes, comme celles des deux premiers groupes forment des combinaisons segmentales autorisées par la phonotactique cantonaise, et dont l'inexistance était accidentelle.
3
Frate, Benoît, Monique Ménard-Kilrane, and Lucie Lamarche. "L’OIT et les Nations Unies : une étude de cas portant sur la collaboration interinstitutionnelle dans le domaine des droits fondamentaux du travail." Revue générale de droit 41, no. 1 (September 26, 2014): 47–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1026943ar.
Abstract:
Cet article analyse près de 200 Observations finales adoptées par le Comité du Pacte international relatif aux droits économiques, sociaux et culturels des Nations Unies (PIDESC) pour la période allant de la 8e à la 40e session de ses travaux. Il vise à établir la contribution de l’Organisation internationale du travail (OIT) à ces Observations finales. Seule la partie de ces Observations concernant les droits fondamentaux du travail garantis par les articles 6 à 10 du PIDESC a été considérée. L’analyse conclut que les contributions spécialisées de VOIT aux travaux du PIDESC sont déterminantes et constituent un exemple de meilleures pratiques en matière de collaboration interinstitutionnelle. L’impact de ces contributions démontre notamment la prise en compte évolutive du sort des travailleurs de la marge par le Comité du PIDESC et par les instances de contrôle du suivi des conventions de l’OIT. L’étude illustre aussi le fait que de telles convergences ne portent pas atteinte à la mission respective des institutions qui, au contraire, dégagent leur marge de maoeuvre propre devant des situations systémiques d’abus des droits des travailleurs. Les conclusions de cette étude confirment la nécessité de préserver l’intégralité des différents mécanismes de contrôle international des droits des travailleurs.
4
Fast, Janet, Jacquie Eales, and Norah Keating. "Observations finales pour le numéro supplémentaire de la RCV: Les coûts cachés des soins." Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement 27, no. 1 (2008): 7–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/cja.27.1.7.
5
Sychenko, Elena. "Les observations finales des deux Comités des droits de l’homme de l’ONU de 2022." Revue de droit comparé du travail et de la sécurité sociale, no. 2 (May 15, 2023): 124–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/rdctss.6090.
6
Sychenko, Elena. "L’analyse des observations finales adoptées par les deux comités des droits de l’homme de l’ONU en 2021." Revue de droit comparé du travail et de la sécurité sociale, no. 2 (May 31, 2022): 120–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/rdctss.3819.
7
Jadot, Cécile. "À propos des observations finales du Comité des droits de l’homme concernant le sixième rapport périodique de la Belgique." Revue trimestrielle des droits de l'Homme N° 123, no. 3 (January 3, 2020): 753–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rtdh.123.0753.
8
Sychenko, Elena. "Comité des droits de l’homme et Comité des droits économiques, sociaux et culturels : examen des observations finales adoptées en 2023." Revue de droit comparé du travail et de la sécurité sociale, no. 2 (April 22, 2024): 126–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/rdctss.8065.
9
Rasson, Anne-Catherine. "À propos des observations finales du Comité des droits de l’enfant concernant les cinquième et sixième rapports périodiques de la Belgique." Revue trimestrielle des droits de l'Homme N° 123, no. 3 (January 3, 2020): 761–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rtdh.123.0761.
10
Ernoux, Alix. "À propos des observations finales du Comité des droits économiques, sociaux et culturels concernant le cinquième rapport périodique de la Belgique." Revue trimestrielle des droits de l'Homme N° 123, no. 3 (January 3, 2020): 757–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rtdh.123.0757.
11
Robinson, Daniel B., Douglas L. Gleddie, and Stephen Berg. "At My Best 4-5-6: Users’ observations of a health education curriculum-support resource." Alberta Journal of Educational Research 63, no. 3 (December 11, 2017): 249–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.55016/ojs/ajer.v63i3.56266.
Abstract:
Background and context: At My Best 4-5-6 is a curriculum-support resource intended primarily for elementary generalist or physical and health education specialist teachers in Canada. Created by Physical and Health Education Canada and AstraZeneca, At My Best 4-5-6 aims to educate students about—and encourage healthy behaviours related to—physical activity, healthy eating, and emotional wellness. Objective: At My Best 4-5-6 is a relatively new program that is now being subject to a pilot-revision-pilot process. Given the lack of research literature focused upon the first iteration’s implementation, the objective was to complete an investigation of teachers’ observations related to the resource. Method: A cross-sectional survey design utilized both quantitative and qualitative data collected through on-line surveys. The data gleaned from 66 survey questions were analysed to explore program implementation and effectiveness, as well as overall teacher opinions regarding At My Best 4-5-6. Results and conclusion: We share results focused upon the following: 1) demographics: users, locations, schools, and usage, 2) need for and suitability of At My Best 4-5-6, 3) implementation, and 4) cultural relevance. Given these results, we offer some discussion and concluding observations related to present and future versions of At My Best 4-5-6. Moreover, we suggest such concluding observations might be of particular interest to others engaged in the creation, dissemination, and/or research of similar health education curriculum-support resources. Historique et contexte: À mon meilleur 4-5-6 est une ressource conçue comme soutien au programme d’études à l’élémentaire et visant surtout les enseignants généralistes ou les enseignants spécialistes en éducation physique ou en éducation à la santé au Canada. Créé par Éducation physique et santé Canada et AstraZeneca, À mon meilleur 4-5-6 a pour objectif de conscientiser les élèves quant à l’activité physique, une saine alimentation et le bienêtre émotionnel. Objectif : À mon meilleur 4-5-6 est un programme relativement récent qui fait maintenant l’objet d’un processus d’essai de modification. Compte tenu du manque de documents de recherche portant sur la mise en œuvre de la première version du programme, notre objectif était d’enquêter sur les observations des enseignants relatives à la ressource. Méthode: Une étude transversale a porté sur des données quantitatives et qualitatives provenant d’enquêtes enligne. Les données tirées de 66 questions d’enquête ont servi dans l’analyse de la mise en œuvre et l’efficacité du programme, ainsi que les opinions globales qu’ont les enseignants de cette ressource. Résultats et conclusion : Nos conclusions portent sur les quatre points suivants : 1) des données démographiques : usagers, emplacements, écoles et usage, 2) la nécessité et la pertinence de À mon meilleur 4-5-6, 3) la mise en œuvre, et 4) la pertinence culturelle. En nous appuyant sur ces résultats, nous offrons des éléments de discussion et des observations finales en lien avec les versions actuelle et future de À mon meilleur 4-5-6. Nous proposons, de plus, que de telles observations finales pourraient intéresser tout particulièrement les personnes impliquées dans la création, la diffusion ou la recherche de telles ressources conçues comme soutien au programme d’éducation à la santé.
12
Salles, Estela Cristina, and Héctor Omar Noejovich. "Santiago y Buenos Aires: la actividad económica en la frontera sur del virreinato del Perú en el siglo XVII." Economia 22, no. 43 (April 19, 1999): 183–220. http://dx.doi.org/10.18800/economia.199901.004.
Abstract:
A partir de datos cuantitativos en las fronteras del virreinato del Perú, este artículo ensaya sobre el significado del “Pacto colonial” y la “Corrupción”, desarrollando algunas hipótesis sobre la política Imperial de los Habsburgo en el área. Esos datos cuantitativos han sido procesados con instrumentos estadísticos sencillos, con el propósito de poner las cifras dentro de una marco analítico. Después de una breve introducción (Sección 1), hay una discusión sobre las fuentes y una explicación sobre la metodología (Sección II). El análisis, en sí, sobre los datos cuantitativos está desarrollado luego (Sección III y Sección IV). Cerrando el artículo, el lector encontrará las reflexiones finales.---From quantitative data at the border of Peru’s viceroyalty, this article deals with the meaning of “Colonial pact” and “Corruption” and develops some hypothesis about the Imperial Policy in this area, under Habsbourg’s rule. The quantitative data has been processed using basic statistical tools, in order to put figures into an analytical framework, and to test any previous hypothesis. The conclusion take the ideas coming up from this framework. After a brief introduction (Part I), a discussion on sources and an explanation about methodology procedures has been set (Part II). The analysis of quantitative data itself has been developed thereafter (Part III and Part IV). Closing the essay, the reader will find the final observations offered (Part V).
13
Vasconcelos, Breno Berny, and Fabrício Boscolo Del Vecchio. "Time-motion analysis in elite female Wushu Sanda athletes according to competitive phases and weight categories." Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas 16, no. 1 (February 9, 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/rama.v16i1.6330.
Abstract:
Introduction: Wushu Sanda is a Chinese combat sport. Objective: To measure the time-motion structure of elite female wushu sanda athletes during the 13th World Wushu Championships in different weight divisions (light, middle, and heavy categories) and competition phases (eliminatory, quarterfinals, semifinals and finals). Material and methods: Fifty-five female athletes from 31 countries participated in 46 matches during the competition. All 46 matches, accounting 95 rounds, 35 in light, 25 in middle and 35 in heavyweight divisions, took part in the study. Matches were analyzed using the software Kinovea™. Each match was reproduced in slow motion (50%) twice; therefore, one athlete was observed each time to ensure that all activities would be registered, totalizing 92 observations (46 matches, 2 observations per match). We registered the time in observation, preparation, interaction, effort, pause, high-intensity and low-intensity activities. Results: Descriptive data showed an effort:pause ratio of 2.2:1, a high:low intensity efforts ratio of 1:1.3, and mean observation-preparation-interaction times of 4.5-1.2-4.2 seconds. When comparing by weight category, heavyweight categories had higher total fighting time per round than the light and middle categories. Also, heavyweight categories had longer preparation and interaction mean-time; and referee interruption time frequency, total and mean times than the light and middle categories. Total pause time was also higher for heavyweights. According to the competitive phase, semifinal matches had shorter observation times than eliminatory and final matches. Also, semifinal matches had lower low-intensity time than quarterfinals and finals. Conclusions: Wushu sanda is an intermittent combat sport, and female athletes present some time-motion differences according to weight division and competitive phase.
14
Lanero Fernández, Juan. "Teorías económicas de los mercaderes ingleses de la Restauración: destrucción, reconstrucción y análisis de su legado textual = English Restoration merchants' economic theories: deconstructing, reconstructing and analyzing their textual legacy." Pecvnia : Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Universidad de León, no. 18 (June 30, 2014): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/pec.v0i18.1646.
Abstract:
<p class="Abstract">En el pensamiento económico, lo mismo que sucede en los logros científicos, nadie es un ser aislado e independiente. De ahí que la inmensa mayoría de los autores se inspiren en las obras de sus antecesores para la creación de las suyas. Los descubrimientos de una generación exponen la experiencia y el conocimiento de la precedente. En este estudio nos centramos en el legado textual de Sir Josiah Child.</p> <p class="Abstract">Child fue una figura destacada de su tiempo: hombre acaudalado, gobernador de la East India Company, testigo de excepción de las políticas gubernamentales y una figura controvertida de la escena política de finales del siglo XVII inglés. Podemos considerarlo un economista práctico. Con sus escritos podemos conocer muchos aspectos del escenario político que los produjo. Comparándolo con otros autores contemporáneos podemos conocer los factores que condujeron, con frecuencia de manera compleja, a la formulación de una ciencia económica.<br />Este artículo presenta nuestro análisis de la carrera y de los textos de Child con el fin de poder identificar las fuentes de las teorías childeanas. Su <em>Brief Observations Concerning Trade, and Interest of Money</em> se convirtió en un clásico temprano de la literatura económica. Nuestro objeto es trocear este texto. Con mucha frecuencia, la destrucción es el prólogo necesario de la reconstrucción, objetivo último y principal de la deconstrucción del texto de este mercader-economista.</p><p>In economic thought, no less than in scientific achievement, no man is an isolated being, and most writers lean heavily on their predecessors' writings in producing "new" works. The discoveries of one generation compound the experience and knowledge of those who have gone before. In the present study we are focusing on Sir Josiah Child's legacy.Child was a leading figure of his time: a wealthy man, governor of the East India Company, expert witness in the formulation of governmental policies, and a controversial figure in the political scene of the late seventeenth century in England. He can be considered as a "practical economist". From his writings we can learn much about the economic scene which produced them. By contrasting him with some others of his contemporaries we can learn something about the factors which led, in such complex ways, to the formulation of an economic science.<br />This paper consists of our analysis of Child’s writings and career trying to trace the sources of Child’s "theories". His <em>Brief Observations Concerning Trade, and Interest of Money</em> became an early classic of economic literature. Our target is putting this text into parts. Most of the times, destruction is a necessary prologue to reconstruction. The latter is our main purpose deconstructing Child's text.</p>
15
Muthmainnna, Risna, Laelah Azizah, and Arini Junaeny. "Junior High School Students’ Ability of Chinese Initial and Finals Pronounciation in Speaking." Sinolingua: Journal of Chinese Studies 1, no. 1 (March 15, 2023): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/sinolingua.v1i1.70625.
Abstract:
<p>Based on preliminary observations at Tunas Bangsa Makassar Junior High School, pronunciation in Mandarin is quite difficult because pronunciation in Mandarin is different from Indonesian. In this regard, the purpose of this research is to determine the ability to pronounce <em>shēngmǔ</em> and <em>yùnmǔ</em> in Mandarin. This research is quantitative descriptive. The research subjects were students of class VII Tunas Bangsa Makassar Junior High School with a total of 9 students. The techniques used to collect research data are observation techniques and test techniques. The test instrument was used to determine the ability to pronounce <em>shēngmǔ</em> and <em>yùnmǔ</em> in Mandarin for class VII students of Tunas Bangsa Makassar Junior High School. The results showed that the students' average pronunciation ability was 44 with a standard deviation of 10.25 and was at intervals of 46-55. Thus it can be concluded that the level of ability to pronounce <em>shēngmǔ</em> and <em>yùnmǔ</em> in Mandarin for class VII students of Tunas Bangsa Makassar Junior High School is at moderate criteria.</p>
16
Armisén Abós, Antonio. "Posiciones, causas y razones en los Rvf: 1.- Voluntad de acabar y Spes en los sonetti CCXLVI y CCCXLIX. La vaticinatio post eventum de Agustinus." Tropelías: Revista de Teoría de la Literatura y Literatura Comparada, no. 19 (May 23, 2013): 196. http://dx.doi.org/10.26754/ojs_tropelias/tropelias.201319591.
Abstract:
Composición clásica y cristiana del Canzoniere. Los De musica libri VI de Agustín. La ‘voluntad de acabar’ en el cierre cifrado por el 17 de Parte prima y Parte seconda de los Rerum vulgarium fragmenta (Rvf). El decisivo año 17 y el sonetto CXVIII. Las fechas de redacción del Secretum, el augurio de Agustín sobre la muerte de Laura y la dispositio final de las rime sparse. El hombre como meraviglia del sonetto CCIX, el ‘grupo central’, la ratio sesquiteria del Vat. lat. 3195 y la transcripción autógrafa del fascículo VI P¹. El crecimiento de la esperanza y la aspiración a la visión beatífica apoyados por la composición textual: las peticiones a la Muerte de la sestina doppia CCCXXXII, la forma impetrare y el sonetto CCCXLIX. La experiencia de la contextualización. Dos notas numéricas sobre la poesía de fray Luis de León. Posiciones marcadas, le fila benedette, red modular, recurrencia e imbricación narrativas. Inicios y finales. Textos para la identidad simbólica de Laura: el sonetto IV como propositio inicial y el sonetto CCXI como chiave de entrada al laberinto. La pietà de Laura. Amor uccellatore, la galassia ornitologica en los Rvf y su incidencia en el Quijote de 1615. Observaciones sobre el doble final del Canzoniere.The Canzoniere’s classical and christian composition. Augustine’s De musica libri VI. The 'will to end' in the encrypted closing by the 17 of Parte prima and Parte seconda of Rerum vulgarium fragmenta (RvF). The decisive year 17 and the sonetto CXVIII. The drafting dates of the Secretum, the Augustine’s omen on the death of Laura and the final dispositio of the rime sparse. Man as meraviglia of sonetto CCIX, the 'core group', the ratio sesquiteria of Vat lat. 3195 and the autographic transcription of the issue VI P¹. The growth of hope and the aspiration to the beatific vision supported by textual composition: Death requests of the sestina doppia CCCXXXII, the form impetrare and sonetto CCCXLIX. The experience of contextualization. Two numerical notes on the poetry of fray Luis de León. Marked positions, le fila benedette, modular network, recurrence and narrative interweaving. Beginnings and endings. Texts for Laura’s symbolic identity: the sonetto IV as initial propositio and the sonetto CCXI as chiave to entrance to the labyrinth. The pietà of Laura. Amor uccellatore, the galassia ornitologica in the RvF. and Don Quixote reader of Petrarca. Observations on the double ending of the Canzoniere.
17
Lamy, L., R. Prangé, C. Tao, T. Kim, S. V. Badman, P. Zarka, B. Cecconi, et al. "Saturn's Northern Aurorae at Solstice From HST Observations Coordinated With Cassini's Grand Finale." Geophysical Research Letters 45, no. 18 (September 23, 2018): 9353–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2018gl078211.
18
Woodman, R. F. "Spread F – an old equatorial aeronomy problem finally resolved?" Annales Geophysicae 27, no. 5 (May 4, 2009): 1915–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/angeo-27-1915-2009.
Abstract:
Abstract. One of the oldest scientific topics in Equatorial Aeronomy is related to Spread-F. It includes all our efforts to understand the physical mechanisms responsible for the existence of ionospheric F-region irregularities, the spread of the traces in a night-time equatorial ionogram – hence its name – and all other manifestations of the same. It was observed for the first time as an abnormal ionogram in Huancayo, about 70 years ago. But only recently are we coming to understand the physical mechanisms responsible for its occurrence and its capricious day to day variability. Several additional techniques have been used to reveal the spatial and temporal characteristics of the F-region irregularities responsible for the phenomenon. Among them we have, in chronological order, radio star scintillations, trans-equatorial radio propagation, satellite scintillations, radar backscatter, satellite and rocket in situ measurements, airglow, total electron content techniques using the propagation of satellite radio signals and, recently, radar imaging techniques. Theoretical efforts are as old as the observations. Nevertheless, 32 years after their discovery, Jicamarca radar observations showed that none of the theories that had been put forward could explain them completely. The observations showed that irregularities were detected at altitudes that were stable according to the mechanisms proposed. A breakthrough came a few years later, again from Jicamarca, by showing that some of the "stable" regions had become unstable by the non-linear propagation of the irregularities from the unstable to the stable region of the ionosphere in the form of bubbles of low density plasma. A problem remained, however; the primary instability mechanism proposed, an extended (generalized) Rayleigh-Taylor instability, was too slow to explain the rapid development seen by the observations. Gravity waves in the neutral background have been proposed as a seeding mechanism to form irregularities from which the instability would grow, but the former are difficult to observe as a controlling parameter. Their actual role still needs to be determined. More recently, radar observations again have shown the existence of horizontal plasma drift velocities counter streaming the neutral wind at the steep bottom of the F-region which produces a fast growing instability from which a generalized Rayleigh-Taylor instability can grow. The mechanisms proposed would explain the rapid development of the large and medium scale irregularities that have been observed, including some seen only by radars. Nevertheless, a proper quantitative theoretical mechanism that would explain how these irregularities break into the very important meter scale ones, responsible for the radar echoes, needs to be developed. This paper makes a selective historical review of the observations and proposed theories since the phenomenon was discovered to our current understanding.
19
Ye, S. ‐Y, W. S. Kurth, G. B. Hospodarsky, A. M. Persoon, A. H. Sulaiman, D. A. Gurnett, M. Morooka, et al. "Dust Observations by the Radio and Plasma Wave Science Instrument During Cassini's Grand Finale." Geophysical Research Letters 45, no. 19 (October 4, 2018): 10,101–10,109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2018gl078059.
20
Cavalcanti, Taíza Ferreira de Souza, and Alexsandro Da Silva. "USOS DO LIVRO DIDÁTICO DE LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA: as maneiras de fazer de uma professora." Cadernos de Pesquisa 26, no. 1 (March 29, 2019): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.18764/2178-2229.v26n1p51-68.
Abstract:
Neste artigo, apresentamos resultados de um estudo que teve como objetivo analisar os usos que uma professora de língua portuguesa dos anos finais do ensino fundamental fazia de um livro didático. Como procedimentos metodológicos, realizamos observações de aula e entrevistas semiestruturadas, cujos dados foram analisados e interpretados por meio da análise de conteúdo, tendo como suporte a teoria do cotidiano de Michel de Certeau. Os resultados evidenciaram que a professora fabricava maneiras de fazer particulares para “consumir” as propostas do livro didático (seleção, reordenação e ampliação das atividades), adequando-as às necessidades do contexto da sala de aula. Compreendemos assim que a docente comportava-se como autora de suas práticas, e o livro didático constituía para ela um dispositivo que permitia a (re)criação/ampliação dos fazeres cotidianos, oferecendo múltiplas possibilidades de criação pedagógica.USES OF THE PORTUGUESE LANGUAGE TEXTBOOK: the ways to do of a teacherAbstract: In this article, we present results of a study that had as objective to understand the uses that a teacher of Portuguese language of middle school would do of a textbook. As methodological procedures, we performed classroom observations and semi-structured interviews, whose data were analyzed and interpreted through content analysis, supported by Michel de Certeau's theory of everyday. The results showed that the teacher made private ways to make ones to "consume" the textbook proposals (selection, reordering and expansion of activities), adapting them to the needs of the context of the classroom. Thus, we understood that the teacher behaved as the author of her practices, and the textbook was a device that allowed the (re) creation / expansion of the daily tasks, offering multiple possibilities of pedagogical creation.Keywords: Uses of textbook. Ways to do. Daily practices.USOS DEL LIBRO DE TEXTO DE LENGUA PORTUGUESA: las maneras de hacer de una profesoraResumen: En este artículo, presentamos los resultados de un estudio que tuvo como objetivo comprender los usos que una profesora de lengua portuguesa de los años finales de la enseñanza fundamental hacía de un libro de texto. Como procedimientos metodológicos, realizamos observaciones de clase y entrevistas semiestructuradas, cuyos datos fueron analizados e interpretados por medio del análisis de contenido, teniendo como soporte la teoría del cotidiano de Michel de Certeau. Los resultados evidenciaron que la profesora fabricaba maneras de hacer particulares para "consumir" las propuestas del libro de texto (selección, reordenación y ampliación de las actividades), adecuándolas a las necesidades del contexto del aula. Comprendemos así que la docente se comportaba como autora de sus prácticas, y el libro de texto constituía para ella un dispositivo que le permitía la (re)creación/ ampliación de los haceres cotidianos, ofreciéndole múltiples posibilidades de creación pedagógica.Palabras clave: Usos del libro de texto. Maneras de hacer. Prácticas cotidianas.
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Dougherty, Michele K., Hao Cao, Krishan K. Khurana, Gregory J. Hunt, Gabrielle Provan, Stephen Kellock, Marcia E. Burton, et al. "Saturn’s magnetic field revealed by the Cassini Grand Finale." Science 362, no. 6410 (October 4, 2018): eaat5434. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aat5434.
Abstract:
During 2017, the Cassini fluxgate magnetometer made in situ measurements of Saturn’s magnetic field at distances ~2550 ± 1290 kilometers above the 1-bar surface during 22 highly inclined Grand Finale orbits. These observations refine the extreme axisymmetry of Saturn’s internal magnetic field and show displacement of the magnetic equator northward from the planet’s physical equator. Persistent small-scale magnetic structures, corresponding to high-degree (>3) axisymmetric magnetic moments, were observed. This suggests secondary shallow dynamo action in the semiconducting region of Saturn’s interior. Some high-degree magnetic moments could arise from strong high-latitude concentrations of magnetic flux within the planet’s deep dynamo. A strong field-aligned current (FAC) system is located between Saturn and the inner edge of its D-ring, with strength comparable to the high-latitude auroral FACs.
22
Stonestreet, Jonathan, and Laurence Favier. "Finalit�s de l�observation des �lections dans le vote �lectronique." Le Genre humain N�51, no. 2 (2011): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/lgh.051.0075.
23
Parlițeanu, Oana-Andreea, and Dan-Mircea Cheța. "POSSIBLE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS AND HASHIMOTO`S AUTOIMMUNE THYROIDITIS – FINAL RESULTS." Romanian Medical Journal 68, no. 2 (June 30, 2021): 241–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.37897/rmj.2021.2.17.
Abstract:
Introduction. The idea for our clinical research came from the association between type 2 diabetes and autoimmune thyroiditis that we often see in our daily practice. We wanted to study this to see if it is only a coincidence or if indeed this association really exists. Method. We created an observational retrospective research using 5,064 patients with type 2 diabetes, patients from Sanamed Hospital, which came at site between January 2016 and December 2018. Out of the large group of patients, we created 3 secondary groups: one containing 50 patients with type 2 diabetes, one with 50 patients with autoimmune thyroiditis and one with 50 patients which had both diseases. We initially evalueted the large group and after that we studied the 3 smaller groups. Results. We were able to prove the main hypothesis of our study by showing that the incidence of thyroiditis was significantly higher in the population with type 2 diabetes from our main group, the 5,064 patients, in contrast with the incidence that thyroiditis has in the healthy population from Europe. In our study we also demonstrated that the association between this 2 diseases has a protective role in regards with the incidence of obesity, arterial hypertension, dyslipidemia and macrovascular complications of the type 2 diabetes. Also, we found out that in the case of this association there are significant differences for a serial of biochemical parameters as well, such as blood glucose, uric acid, elements of the lipid profile. Discussions. The results from our study were consistent with the results form other international studies regarding this topic. This finding led us to the conclusion that our initial observation, that this two conditions might be associated, was not only a coincidence, but it is a definite association proved by us in this study. Conclusions. We proved our initial hypothesis to be true by the significant difference in incidence of thyroiditis in the population of our study in comparison with the incidence of thyroiditis in the healthy European population. We also managed to prove the secondary hypothesis to be correct.
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Maguire, Joseph, and Robert Pearton. "Global sport and the migration patterns of France ‘98 World Cup finals players: Some preliminary observations." Soccer & Society 1, no. 1 (March 2000): 175–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14660970008721257.
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Gutiérrez, Luispe, and Josu Sanz. "Talleres con niñas y niños en la formación inicial del profesorado: Superación del modelo transmisivo a partir de una experiencia universidad-escuela." Profesorado, Revista de Currículum y Formación del Profesorado 22, no. 1 (March 1, 2018): 301–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.30827/profesorado.v22i1.9930.
Abstract:
Resumen:Este trabajo recoge un análisis crítico de una experiencia pedagógica basada en el modelo Universidad-Escuela desarrollado en la Facultad de Educación de la UPV/EHU en Donostia-San Sebastián. Nuestro alumnado de cuarto curso del Grado de Educación infantil dio inicio en el curso 2013-2014 a esta experiencia, con la organización de unos talleres de psicomotricidad y de ciencias en los que participaron 328 niños y niñas de 10 escuelas de la provincia, junto con sus tutores y tutoras. Entre los objetivos que nos planteamos destacan el incidir en la autonomía y en la capacidad reflexiva de nuestro alumnado, sentar las bases de un modelo de investigación-acción para mejorar nuestra docencia, además de estrechar los lazos entre la universidad y la escuela en una relación más igualitaria y dialéctica.El análisis de las memorias finales de los talleres, las observaciones y la vivencia de todo el proceso, además de un cuestionario específico a nuestros estudiantes y a los tutores que nos visitaron, nos permiten caracterizar esta primera edición de los talleres. El alumnado destaca que guiar su proceso de aprendizaje y el fomento de la co-evaluación ha aumentado su sentido de autoeficiencia y su confianza. Por otro lado, los tutores que nos han visitado nos han demandado una mayor relación entre estos talleres y lo que se trabaja en la escuela. Por nuestra parte, hemos observado claros indicios en el establecimiento de una nueva relación pedagógica con nuestro alumnado, basada en la confianza y la exigencia. Finalmente, la importancia de analizar y evaluar el proceso incide en el cuestionamiento y mejora de nuestra propia práctica docente. Abstract:This work comprises a critical analysis of an educational experience based on the University-School model, developed in the Faculty of Education of Donostia-San Sebastian. Our fourth grade students of the Early Childhood Education Degree began this experience in the 2013-2014 course with the organization of psychomotor and science workshops. 328 children from 10 schools and their tutors took part in it. Among the objectives of this practice, firstly we highlight the impact in the autonomy and in the reflective capacity of our students, also to lay the foundation for a model of action-research in the improvement of our teaching, as well as to strengthen ties between the university and the school on the basis of a more egalitarian and dialectical relationship.The analysis of the final reports of the workshops, our observations and experience of the whole process, and a specific questionnaire destined to our students and to the tutors who visited us, allow us to characterize this first edition of the workshops. Students noted that guiding their own learning process as well as the co-evaluation among students increased their sense of self-efficacy and confidence. On the other hand, tutors who visited us demanded a greater relationship between these workshops and the day-to-day work at their school. For our part, we have clearly evidenced the establishment of a new pedagogical relationship with our students, based on trust and requirement. Finally, the importance of analyzing and evaluating the whole process directly affects the questioning and improving our own teaching.
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Tyberg, John V. "Late-systolic retrograde coronary flow: an old observation finally explained by a novel mechanism." Journal of Applied Physiology 108, no. 3 (March 2010): 479–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00021.2010.
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Roerecke, Michael, and Jürgen Rehm. "Alcohol and ischaemic heart disease risk-finally moving beyond interpretation of observational epidemiology." Addiction 110, no. 5 (January 22, 2015): 723–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/add.12787.
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Tiscareno, Matthew S., Philip D. Nicholson, Jeffrey N. Cuzzi, Linda J. Spilker, Carl D. Murray, Matthew M. Hedman, Joshua E. Colwell, et al. "Close-range remote sensing of Saturn’s rings during Cassini’s ring-grazing orbits and Grand Finale." Science 364, no. 6445 (June 13, 2019): eaau1017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aau1017.
Abstract:
Saturn’s rings are an accessible exemplar of an astrophysical disk, tracing the Saturn system’s dynamical processes and history. We present close-range remote-sensing observations of the main rings from the Cassini spacecraft. We find detailed sculpting of the rings by embedded masses, and banded texture belts throughout the rings. Saturn-orbiting streams of material impact the F ring. There are fine-scaled correlations among optical depth, spectral properties, and temperature in the B ring, but anticorrelations within strong density waves in the A ring. There is no spectral distinction between plateaux and the rest of the C ring, whereas the region outward of the Keeler gap is spectrally distinct from nearby regions. These results likely indicate that radial stratification of particle physical properties, rather than compositional differences, is responsible for producing these ring structures.
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Cook Vaquero, Natán Andrés, and Mario Amatria Jiménez. "Technical and relational analysis of Michael Jordan in the 1995-1996 NBA Finals." Sustainability and Sports Science Journal 2, no. 2 (March 15, 2024): 107–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.61486/xaap6420.
Abstract:
This article aimed to analyse the technical skills of Michael Jordan by studying his technical actions, shots, and relationship with teammates. The study focused on the six games of the 1995-1996 NBA playoff finals, utilizing an ad hoc instrument with 14 dimensions and 147 categories. The data underwent synchronous analysis to assess the relationship between variables and various success criteria. The results indicated by this data revealed the percentage of Jordan's involvement and his manner of participation. Additionally, a diachronic analysis was conducted using polar coordinate analysis to measure associative consistency among different behaviours. This allowed for the observation and analysis of Jordan's relationship with teammates. The obtained data highlights the significance of dribbling, free throws and fadeaway shot as frequent and effective technical actions used by Jordan. Moreover, they illustrate how Michael was a prominent player in the game, actively contributing to the offensive actions of his team.
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Del Vecchio, Fabrício Boscolo, Jerônimo Jaspe Rodrigues Silva, and Charles Bartel Farias. "Análise temporal de combates de Muay-Thai de nível nacional: Efeitos da fase competitiva." Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas 10, no. 1 (June 26, 2015): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/rama.v10i1.1635.
Abstract:
<em>Introduction:</em><strong> </strong>Temporal analysis of matches allows the study of fighting patterns in combat sports. With this procedure, we can recreate the efforts in specific training. However, up to date have no information concerning temporal analysis considering competitive level in Muay-Thai. <em>Objective:</em><strong> </strong>To investigate temporal characteristics of Muay-Thai athletes in official competition from national level, considering round, and to compare preliminary combats with those that had medal disputes. <em>Material and methods:</em> Were recorded 65 matches in a Brazilian championship. We conducted <em>in loco</em> recording. To time-motion analysis, Software Kinovea™ was used. Were considered Observation, Preparation and Interaction periods, as well as high intensity and low intensity ratio (HI:LI). The average duration of the rounds between competitive phases (preliminary or finals) was compared with a <em>t</em> test. A generalized linear model was applied considering effort duration as dependent variable and competitive level, round and effort type as independent. Significant level was set in 5%. <em>Results:</em> Were registered 7 to 8 s of Observation, near from 3 s of Preparation and 4 to 5.5 s of Interaction effort type, and the duration of Observation effort was significantly superior the others. Significant differences were observed in the Interaction between preliminary and finals (respectively 5.5 ± 0.3 s and 3.7 ± 0.5 s; p < 0.05). Pooling the Observation and Preparation time as low intensity (LI), and Interaction as high intensity (HI) efforts, the HI:LI ratio was 1:2in eliminatory and 1:3 in the final matches. <em>Conclusions:</em><strong> </strong>Muay-Thai is an intermittent combat sport, the duration of Interaction effort type is lower in final in comparison to preliminary matches.
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Tiritilli, Romina, Paola Giometti, Wanda Bosch, Yamila Silva Peralta, and Miriam Aparicio. "Análisis de las prácticas socio comunitarias en el marco de una institución pública de educación superior: Compromiso social y potencialidad transformadora." Psychology, Society, & Education 8, no. 3 (March 1, 2017): 201. http://dx.doi.org/10.25115/psye.v8i3.175.
Abstract:
RESUMENLa presente investigación pretende indagar los aspectos transformadores de las prácticas socio comunitarias (PSC) realizadas por estudiantes avanzados de una institución pública de educación superior. Se trata de una investigación exploratoria descriptiva y cualitativa en la que se utilizaron diferentes instrumentos: observación no participante del dispositivo de tutorías a lo largo del dictado de las prácticas; observación no participante de los coloquios finales expuestos por los grupos de estudiantes; entrevistas de incidentes críticos a docentes tutores; y análisis de los informes escritos finales realizados por los estudiantes. La muestra fue intencional compuesta por estudiantes (N=65) y docentes tutores (N=6) de las PSC de una institución pública de educación superior. Se calcularon descriptivos básicos y se realizó análisis de contenido de los incidentes críticos y de los informes escritos presentados. Los resultados muestran que la realización de las PSC, a través de la metodología de Aprendizaje Servicio (APS), promueve la transformación de los estudiantes en las dimensiones epistemológica, social, pedagógica y ética. Estas transformaciones promueven la aparición de conductas prosociales favoreciendo el desarrollo ciudadano, un posicionamiento ético en la actividad profesional, la reflexión crítica y el compromiso con la comunidad.Palabras clave: Compromiso social universitario, aprendizaje servicio, universidad. Socio community practices’ analyses at a public superior education institution: Social commitment and transformational potentialABSTRACTThe present research pretends to know about socio community practices’ transformational aspects done by advanced students from a superior education public institution. It’s an exploratory descriptive and qualitative research in which there were used different instruments: tutorials non participant observation during the practices; final students’ colloquies non participant observation; teachers’ critical incidents interviews and students’ final written reports. The sample was intentional composed by students (N=65) and teachers (N=6) from a superior education public institution socio community practices. Basics descriptive statistics were calculated and critical incidents’ and final written reports’ content analyses were done. Results show that socio community practices following the social learning technique promote students transformation in epistemology, social, pedagogic and ethic dimensions. These transformations promote pro social and citizenship Prácticas universitarias y compromiso social © Psy, Soc, & Educ, 2016, Vol. 8(3) 202 behaviors, an ethic position related to professional activity, a critical reflection and community commitment.Keywords: University social commitment; service-learning, university.
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Kennickell, Arthur B. "Modeling wealth with multiple observations of income: Redesign of the sample for the 2001 Survey of Consumer Finances." Statistical Journal of the IAOS 33, no. 1 (March 2, 2017): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/sji-160275.
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Antipov, Evgeny A., and Elena B. Pokryshevskaya. "Order effects in the results of song contests: Evidence from the Eurovision and the New Wave." Judgment and Decision Making 12, no. 4 (July 2017): 415–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1930297500006288.
Abstract:
AbstractThe results of song contests offer a unique opportunity to analyze possible distortions arising from various biases in performance evaluations using observational data. In this study we investigate the influence of contestants’ order of appearance on their ranking. We found that, in the New Wave Song Contest, expert judgments were significantly influenced by the contestant’s running number, an exogenous factor that, being assigned randomly, clearly did not influence the output quality. We also found weaker statistical evidence of such an ordering effect in Eurovision Song Contest finals of 2009–2012.
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Mitašík, Peter, Ladislava Doležajová, Anton Lednický, and Dávid Végh. "Changes in the Start Reaction Times in the 200 m Run at the World Championships After the Tightening of False Start Rule." Acta Facultatis Educationis Physicae Universitatis Comenianae 60, no. 2 (November 1, 2020): 207–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/afepuc-2020-0017.
Abstract:
SummaryReaction time is an important component of the structure of sports performance in sprint disciplines. In our observation, we focused on the men’s and women’s 200 metres discipline at the World Championships (WCH) in two periods. The first in 1999-2009 and the second in 2011-2019. This division was conditioned by the change in the false start rule, which states that any competitor who makes a false start, except in multicontest, will be disqualified (valid since 1st January 2010). This change affected the speed of the sprinter’s reaction. The monitored group were finalists of the 200 m runs at the WCH, a total of 11 events. We used basic mathematical-statistical characteristics and assessed changes in reaction times using parametric paired and parametric unpaired t-test and Wilcoxon test. We compared reaction time in the heats and the finals. We found that at some WCH, worse reaction times were achieved in the finals of both categories compared with the heats. By comparing the reaction speed in the heats with the reaction speed in the men‘s finals, we recorded this statistically significant difference in the first period (p < 0.01) and after tightening the rule at the level of p < 0.10. In the women’s group, this difference was not statistically significant in any period. The percentage of the reaction speed in the final time of the 200 m run was 0.76 – 0.86 % in the men’s group and 0.74 – 0.78 % in the women’s group. The analysis of the results from the WCH in athletics confirmed the importance of reaction speed in the 200 m run.
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Bergadaà, Michelle, and Thierry Lorey. "Dynamisation d’une activité culturelle régionale à caractère identitaire." Décisions Marketing N° 60, no. 4 (December 1, 2010): 9–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dm.060.0009.
Abstract:
Alors même que le sentiment régional est souvent exploité à des fins commerciales, l’objectif de notre article est d’analyser une activité culturelle régionale – comme il en existe dans toutes les régions – pour mieux la dynamiser. Les chœurs basques constituent un spectacle vivant à caractère identitaire fort, car Histoire, langue et religion ont permis le développement d’un art populaire vivace. Notre recherche de terrain, qui associe entretiens et observation participante, nous permet d’induire une représentation sociale partagée structurée autour des dimensions de la langue, de la musique et de la temporalité. En discussion finale, nous proposons des actions de dynamisation et une généralisation de la démarche à d’autres spectacles vivants identitaires.
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Al-Hawamdeh, Ahmed Mohammad, and Ahmad Abed Alla Alhusban. "Undue Intrusion on Parties’ Autonomy Finally Amended: An Observation of Article 51 of the Jordanian Arbitration Law." Arab Law Quarterly 33, no. 2 (April 3, 2019): 198–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15730255-12332009.
Abstract:
Abstract Before its amendment in 2018, Article 51 of the Jordanian Arbitration Law stated that: ‘if the court nullifies the award, consequently it would render the arbitration agreement nullified’. The newly amendment Article 51 of the Jordanian Arbitration Law reads: ‘If the Court of Cassation […] nullifies the award that should not result in nullifying the arbitration clause unless the arbitration agreement is itself void’. Here we argue that the new amendment was long due as the previous Article unduly intruded on parties’ autonomy. This article was originally submitted before the 2018 amendment of the law and the exact wording of what the article originally suggested was adopted by the new law.
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Virginia, Fanny, and Ambalegin Ambalegin. "Masterchef Canada Judges’ Strategies for Giving Compliments in the Season 7 Finale." Anaphora : Journal of Language, Literary, and Cultural Studies 6, no. 2 (December 17, 2023): 103–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.30996/anaphora.v6i2.8689.
Abstract:
This descriptive qualitative research sought to examine compliment as one of the pragmatics phenomena. The object of this research is compliment strategies applied to acknowledge contestants as interlocutors. The finale episode of MasterChef Canada season 7 entitled “And the Winner of Season 7 Is…” became the data source. It got Claudio Aprile, Michael Bonacini, and Alvin Leung to challenge the finalists to show the culmination of their skills in cooking three dishes within three hours. In giving compliments to the contestants, various ways were applied to have their compliments delivered. Compliment utterances of the three judges were collected as data through observational methods and note-taking techniques. The pragmatic identity method and pragmatic competence equalizing technique were then used to analyze the collected data. To theoretically explore compliment strategies, the theory coined by Yuan (2002) was adopted. The result reported that eight out of ten strategies were employed and those were found in 23 utterances. The explicit compliments consisted of ten data, advice showed four data, explanation got three data, contrast had two data, and one data belonged to each strategy of implicit compliment, non-compliment, information question, and future reference. From the strategies, explicit compliments got the highest frequency as the judges tended to express compliments by giving direct compliments without being triggered by previous actions and leaving nothing lack of sureness. In the finale episode, compliments were frequently expressed by including the positive semantic carriers, namely “amazing”, “awesome”, “good”, “beautiful”, “like”, “love”, “elevated, “nailed”, “stop conversation”, and “great”. The frequency of giving compliments was caused by the good performance of the contestants in the Season 7 Finale. The use of compliant expressions helped the judges to express their appreciation in various ways.
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Roché, Michel. "Pression lexicale et contraintes phonologiques dans la dérivation en -aie du français." Linguistica 51, no. 1 (December 31, 2011): 5–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/linguistica.51.1.5-22.
Abstract:
La dérivation en -aie (chênaie, roseraie, châtaigneraie...) suit normalement le schéma : N de plante + -aie --> N de collectif. Quelques dérivés présents dans les dictionnaires, cependant, s'écartent de cette configuration : cerisaie au lieu de ceriseraie, joncheraie à côté de jonchaie, etc. Ils sont beaucoup plus nombreux, proportionnellement, parmi ceux qu'on peut recueillir sur la Toile. On a mis en évidence deux séries de facteurs, tantôt convergents tantôt antagonistes, qui expliquent ces écarts : (i) l'influence de la série dérivationnelle dans laquelle le dérivé est destiné à s'intégrer (un " effet de rime " tend à substituer à la finale phonologiquement " pauvre " -aie la finale plus " riche " -eraie, déjà surreprésentée à cause du grand nombre de noms d'arbres en -ier parmi les bases des dérivations antérieures) ; (ii) des contraintes de " bonne formation " - contraintes de taille, contraintes dissimilatives - qui conduisent à modifier le thème fourni par la base afin qu'il constitue un radical phonologiquement plus satisfaisant. Le corpus révèle également un grand nombre de dérivés construits sur des thèmes " savants " (bétulaie, lariçaie, suberaie...), bien que le suffixe appartienne lui-même au versant " populaire " de la dérivation ; ce qui conduit à remettre en cause le principe de correspondance univoque entre les cases de l'espace thématique d'un lexème et celles de son paradigme dérivationnel. Ces observations relativisent fortement la notion de " Règle de Construction des Lexèmes " au profit d'un système de contraintes d'ordre lexical ou morphophonologique.
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Ben-Jaffel, Lotfi, Julianne I. Moses, Robert A. West, Klaus-Michael Aye, Eric T. Bradley, John T. Clarke, Jay B. Holberg, and Gilda E. Ballester. "The Enigmatic Abundance of Atomic Hydrogen in Saturn’s Upper Atmosphere." Planetary Science Journal 4, no. 3 (March 1, 2023): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/psj/acaf78.
Abstract:
Abstract A planet’s Lyα emission is sensitive to its thermospheric structure. Here we report joint Hubble Space Telescope and Cassini cross-calibration observations of the Saturn Lyα emission made 2 weeks before the Cassini grand finale. To investigate the long-term Saturn Lyα airglow observed by different ultraviolet instruments, we cross-correlate their calibration, finding that while the official Cassini/UVIS sensitivity should be lowered by ∼75%, the Voyager 1/UVS sensitivities should be enhanced by ∼20% at the Lyα channels. This comparison also allowed us to discover a permanent feature of the Saturn disk Lyα brightness that appears at all longitudes as a brightness excess (Lyα bulge) of ∼30% (∼12σ) extending over the latitude range ∼5°–35° N compared to the regions at equator and ∼60° N. This feature is confirmed by three distinct instruments between 1980 and 2017 in the Saturn north hemisphere. To analyze the Lyα observations, we use a radiation transfer model of resonant scattering of solar and interplanetary Lyα photons and a latitude-dependent photochemistry model of the upper atmosphere constrained by occultation and remote-sensing observations. For each latitude, we show that the Lyα observations are sensitive to the temperature profile in the upper stratosphere and lower thermosphere, thus providing useful information in a region of the atmosphere that is difficult to probe by other means. In the Saturn Lyα bulge region, at latitudes between ∼5° and ∼35°, the observed brightening and line broadening support seasonal effects, variation of the temperature vertical profile, and potential superthermal atoms that require confirmation.
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Amran, Amran, Nugroho Dwi Prihandoko, Arfandi Arfandi, Nurhani Nurhani, Nugroho Dwi Prihandoko, Chairul Ikhsan, Syamsuddin Syamsuddin, Muhammad Nur Abdi, Muh Nasrun, and Muhaimin Muhaimin. "Professional management of Mosque finances at the Raodatul Jannah Mosque in Laikang Village." Central Community Development Journal 3, no. 1 (June 30, 2023): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.55942/ccdj.v3i1.232.
Abstract:
This study aims to explain the practice of financial management in mosques. The focus of this research is to explore and investigate how the financial management practices carried out by the Raodatul Jannah mosque in Laikang Village, Pangkajenne Regency. This research uses a case study method with several data collection techniques, namely interviews, observation, and document review. After the implementation of this Community Service, the knowledge/understanding of the Raodatul Jannah Mosque Management in Laikang Village in professional mosque financial management is getting better and can implement professionally related to the mosque's financial position report, mosque activity report, and mosque financial report. cash flow statement. So that the financial management of the Raodatul Jannah Mosque can obtain transparency and accountability.
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Chmura, Paweł, Marcin Andrzejewski, Marek Konefał, Dariusz Mroczek, Andrzej Rokita, and Jan Chmura. "Analysis of Motor Activities of Professional Soccer Players during the 2014 World Cup in Brazil." Journal of Human Kinetics 56, no. 1 (February 25, 2017): 187–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hukin-2017-0036.
Abstract:
AbstractThe aim of the present study was to analyze motor activities of soccer players in seven consecutive rounds of matches of the 2014 World Cup in Brazil and to compare the performance of the world champions, the German national team with other participating teams. The study sample comprised 905 observations of 340 soccer players, who played full-time matches in all seven rounds of the tournament. The study was conducted using data collected from the Castrol Performance Index, a kinematic game analysis system that records movements of players with semi-automatic cameras. The following variables were analyzed: total distance covered, the percentage of total distance covered at high intensity, the number of sprints, frequency of sprints and peak running speed. A statistically significant increase (p ≤ 0.01) was noted in total distance covered, the percentage of distance covered at high intensity and total number of sprints, between the quarter-finals and semi-finals of the World Cup tournament in Brazil. The German national team covered a significantly longer total distance (p ≤ 0.05) and had a greater percentage of distance covered at high intensity (p ≤ 0.001) than players from other teams. The obtained results point to the necessity of development of players’ aerobic endurance and speed-endurance abilities while preparing for top-level soccer tournaments. Winning a soccer championship requires players to run longer mean total distances and longer distances at high intensity during a single match.
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OSZMANIEC, MATEUSZ, and ANDRZEJ SZWARC. "The efficiency of actions of goalkeepers from sports effective teams in a game of futsal in matches of the final tournament of the World and European Championships in 2012." Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity 7, no. 4 (December 31, 2015): 15–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.29359/bjhpa.07.4.02.
Abstract:
Background: The purpose of the study was to develop a model mapping the efficiency of actions of futsal goalkeepers based on observation of their game in eight matches of the cup finals the World and European Championships in 2012. Material/Methods: Data about the game were recorded on originally developed observation sheets. Activity, effectiveness and reliability of particular offensive and defensive actions aiming at achieving objectives of the game were investigated. Results: It was found that in attack futsal goalkeepers mostly perform actions whose aim is to gain the playfield with the ball by passing it with a foot from the ground and to keep the ball by receiving it from partner. In turn, in defence, they mostly prevent losing goals by pushing the ball. Conclusions: The created models of players’ performance should be used to create models shaping the game of players of a lower level of proficiency in order to improve the efficiency of their games as well as to develop individual programs of training for futsal goalkeepers.
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Soewondo, Prastuti, Meliyanni Johar, Retno Pujisubekti, Halimah Halimah, and Dwi Oktiana Irawati. "INSPECTING PRIMARY HEALTHCARE CENTERS IN REMOTE AREAS: FACILITIES, ACTIVITIES, AND FINANCES." Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia 7, no. 1 (June 13, 2019): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jaki.v7i1.2019.89-98.
Abstract:
Background: Progress towards health-for-all must be supported by quality health facilities that are available to everyone. However, health care facilities in remote and underdeveloped areas, borderland, and outlying islands or Daerah Terpencil, Tertinggal, Perbatasan dan Kepulauan (DTPK) are facing some constraints to have access to health coverage.Aim: This study aimed to provide a comprehensive picture of the readiness of primary healthcare centers or puskesmas as the main provider of primary health services located in remote areas.Methods: Observations were taken from 18 primary healthcare centers in locations that had been identified by the government as remote and underdeveloped areas, borderland, and outlying islands in 3 provinces: Bengkulu, Nusa Tenggara Timur (East Nusa Tenggara), and South Sulawesi.Results: The findings reveal that many facilities in primary healthcare centers are still insufficient. In particular, roads to primary healthcare centers are in poor physical conditions, operational hours are too short, and doctors and lab technicians are unavailable. The good news is that primary healthcare centers have managed to run many indoor and outdoor activities, such as health education classes and detection of priority diseases in the community. Regarding primary healthcare centers’ finances, they largely depend on public funding to support their increasing expenses to provide health services, pay worker salaries, and run indoor and outdoor activities.Conclusions: Overall, some constraints faced by the primary healthcare centers in DTPK include difficult access to facilities and temporary health personnel. All of this information provides valuable inputs to policymakers in building a health infrastructure and human resources for health in DTPK. Keywords: Remote area, Human resources for health, Primary healthcare center.
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Fuller, Sarah. "Modal discourse and fourteenth-century French song: A ‘medieval’ perspective recovered?" Early Music History 17 (October 1998): 61–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0261127900001613.
Abstract:
Writing about a late-fourteenth-century ballade in honour of Mathieu de Foix, Howard Mayer Brown candidly aired his uncertainty about the proper theoretical perspective from which to engage the music. ‘How should we in the twentieth century interpret this music: from the point of view of emerging tonality, as an example of polyphonic modality, or of the influence the extended system of hexachords had on compositional decisions, or should we use some other conceptual framework?’ In his catalogue of choices, Brown alludes to a variegated lot of modern approaches that range across appropriation (sometimes formal, sometimes casual) of terms from functional tonality, modal descriptions founded on octave species and finals, mappings of hexachordal areas, empirical observation of pitch emphases and tonal orientations.
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Parisi, Marzia. "The Case for Future Gravity Science Investigations at Saturn with a Planetary Orbiter." Planetary Science Journal 4, no. 8 (August 1, 2023): 152. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/psj/ace7ce.
Abstract:
Abstract The next phase in the robotic exploration of the Saturnian system will target unresolved questions about the gas giant’s atmosphere, interior, magnetosphere, and rings that were left open by investigations on board the Cassini mission. Among these, we find gravity science objectives, which relate mainly to explaining the origin of the large wind-induced gravity signal and reconciling existing incongruities regarding the internal density distribution. Here we attempt to identify which future observations may yield additional information about Saturn’s internal mechanisms. We report on the results of precise numerical simulations of a gravity science experiment carried out with a planetary orbiter in the 2040s and characterized by varying periapsis altitude over the 1 bar planetary surface. The goal is to identify achievable measurement requirements that can advance the current understanding of Saturn’s interior and atmospheric dynamics. We find that inclined, elliptical orbits with low-altitude closest approaches over the northern hemisphere can improve the present determination of the gravity field coefficients by up to 1 order of magnitude, provided that at least a dozen pericenters are devoted to gravity science. Furthermore, if future observations are combined with the available Cassini Grand Finale data in the southern hemisphere, a significant improvement in terms of maximum measurable gravity field degree is observed.
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Pawlicka, Kinga, and Monika Bal. "Sustainable Supply Chain Finances implementation model and Artificial Intelligence for innovative omnichannel logistics." Management 26, no. 1 (January 1, 2022): 19–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/manment-2019-0082.
Abstract:
Summary Whilst there is significant research on supply chain finance, there is little information about its application to the omnichannel logistics. Hence, the primary adopted goal is to identify the ways of supporting the implementation and development of SSCM with use of Artificial Intelligence and developed SSCF implementation model. Potential paths to improve supply chain’s sustainability based on SSCF and AI are presented on the example of two internationally operating companies from the clothing industry using omnichannel. An exploratory case study has been conducted. Three methods were used to gather data: document/reports analysis, direct and participative observation and unstructured interviews. By implementing AI, supply chain leaders can more easily improve all key dimensions of sustainability, especially in the strategic field, based on strengthening partnership and cooperation with suppliers offering value-added materials that guarantee a competitive advantage. The paper contributes to the limited existing literature on SSCF and AI and disseminates this information to provide impetus, guidance and support toward increasing the productivity, efficiency, consistency and quality of service.
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M. Syam, Syaifullah, and Zaifullah Zaifullah. "Managing Finances for Family Education amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic and its Consequences." Tarbawi: Jurnal Keilmuan Manajemen Pendidikan 9, no. 02 (November 15, 2023): 279–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.32678/tarbawi.v9i02.9354.
Abstract:
This study investigates the management of family education expenses in the context of the COVID-19 epidemic and assesses the subsequent social and economic implications. The study was conducted in the Central Sulawesi village of Pasigala using a qualitative research approach and a factual exposure standpoint. The data collection process used methods like observation, interviews, and documentation. Subsequently, the gathered data underwent analysis using the Miles and Huberman model, encompassing data reduction, presentation, and verification. The research outcomes underscore the significance of effective financial management in meeting familial, educational, and financial obligations during the COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, the pandemic has notably affected social dynamics and economic conditions. Socially, there has been a shift in values and behaviors among the population, while economically, there has been a decline in individuals' income. These findings lead to the conclusion that the COVID-19 pandemic has indeed influenced the financial management of family education. Consequently, the study recommends implementing robust financial management practices in family education to ensure resilience in facing unforeseen challenges.
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Agiwal, Omakshi, Hao Cao, Hsiang-Wen Hsu, Luke Moore, Ali H. Sulaiman, James O’Donoghue, and Michele K. Dougherty. "Current Events at Saturn: Ring–Planet Electromagnetic Coupling." Planetary Science Journal 5, no. 6 (June 1, 2024): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/psj/ad4343.
Abstract:
Abstract This study presents a synthesized analysis of in situ and ground-based observations to investigate electromagnetic coupling between Saturn and its rings. During the Cassini Grand Finale, the magnetometer detected gradients in the azimuthal magnetic field B ϕ connected to Saturn’s B-ring on 17 out of 21 orbits. The B ϕ gradients indicate that field-aligned currents are flowing into Saturn’s B-ring at ∼1.55–1.67 R S in the ring plane, preferentially in the southern hemisphere. On average, these currents are magnetically conjugate with ground-based observations of nonsolar enhancements in H 3 + emissions from Saturn’s ionosphere and detected contemporaneously with ring-sourced, planetward electron beams and field-aligned charged dust grain inflow from the C- and B-rings into Saturn’s atmosphere. Collectively, these observations align with Voyager-era predictions of a phenomenon known as “ring rain,” where charged ring material generated inward of a nominal “critical radius” is drawn into Saturn’s upper atmosphere along the magnetic field. However, we show that the B-ring currents are not likely to be a direct signature of infalling field-aligned ring grains. Instead, we propose that the ring rain generation mechanism naturally results in a sharp gradient in the ionospheric Pedersen conductance at the ∼1.57–1.67 R S boundary, which, combined with a v × B electric field in the ring ionosphere, could drive the observed B-ring currents. The Pedersen conductance in the high-conductance region of the southern ring ionosphere is constrained to ∼0.07–2 S and is observed to vary within this range on week-long timescales.
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Janák, Ondřej, Jiří Pačes, and Jiří Zháněl. "Analysis of the game characteristics of a final juniors (male) match U14 at World Junior Tennis Finals in 2017 (case study)." Studia sportiva 12, no. 2 (January 3, 2019): 46–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/sts2018-2-5.
Abstract:
The aim of this study, based on the reasearch data analysis, was find out the differences in the level of 13 chosen game characteristics of the winners and defeated junior finalists (n=4) and also to verify whether there are significant differences between the junior and adult players´ results at Roland Garros 2017. The research data were obtained from the recording of each match by the observation method using the Dartfish 9.0 software. We found out that differences between winning and defeated players were insignificant in this case. When comparing the level of game characteristics of juniors and adult players, it was found that there were significant differences in the importance of return points won and the breakpoints won.
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Achmady, Achmady, Himawan Wismanadi, Mokhammad Nur Bawono, Catur Suypriyanto, and Heri Wahyudi. "SWOT ANALYSIS OF THE INDONESIAN MEN'S NATIONAL FUTSAL TEAM MATCH IN THE 2022 ASIAN CUP QUARTER-FINAL MATC." Riyadhoh : Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga 6, no. 2 (December 14, 2023): 280. http://dx.doi.org/10.31602/rjpo.v6i2.12028.
Abstract:
The use of the SWOT (strength, weakness, opportunity, and threats) method is important in analyzing the factors that can cause failure. This method focuses on identifying the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of the Indonesian Futsal National Team in the quarter-finals of the 2022 Asian Cup. The methodology used is descriptive qualitative research which describes everything that happens in the video matches. Sources of information come from four licensed trainers. Data collection methods involve (1) interviews, (2) observation, (3) documentation. The research findings include, (1) strength includes: having a good attacking strategy, transitioning from offensive to defend or from defending to offensive that is compact, due to having good physical health, and also being accompanied by a competent coach when reading the character of the opponent's game and making decisions while the game is running. (2) Weaknesses include: lack of flying hours in the international arena, and also lowering the rhythm of the defend tempo to half the court after scoring the first goal so that the opposing team can dominate the match. (3) opportunity includes: the Indonesian team has a fifty-fifty chance when competing in the quarter-finals, with the mental support of the players 20% -30% will be maintained, but loses the moment in the last second which ends up losing the match. (4) threats include: threats received by the Indonesian team in terms of tactics are still losing because they still cannot escape from the opponent.