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1

Ahn, Il-Young, and Carlos E. Winter. "The genome of Oscheius tipulae: determination of size, complexity, and structure by DNA reassociation using fluorescent dye." Genome 49, no. 8 (August 1, 2006): 1007–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g06-045.

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This work describes the physicochemical characterization of the genome and telomere structure from the nematode Oscheius tipulae CEW1. Oscheius tipulae is a free-living nematode belonging to the family Rhabditidae and has been used as a model system for comparative genetic studies. A new protocol that combines fluorescent detection of double-stranded DNA and S1 nuclease was used to determine the genome size of O. tipulae as 100.8 Mb (approximately 0.1 pg DNA/haploid nucleus). The genome of this nematode is made up of 83.4% unique copy sequences, 9.4% intermediate repetitive sequences, and 7.2% highly repetitive sequences, suggesting that its structure is similar to those of other nematodes of the genus Caenorhabditis. We also showed that O. tipulae has the same telomere repeats already found in Caenorhabditis elegans at the ends and in internal regions of the chromosomes. Using a cassette-ligation-mediated PCR protocol we were able to obtain 5 different putative subtelomeric sequences of O. tipulae, which show no similarity to C. elegans or C. briggsae subtelomeric regions. DAPI staining of hermaphrodite gonad cells show that, as detected in C. elegans and other rhabditids, O. tipulae have a haploid complement of 6 chromosomes.Key words: Oscheius tipulae, Caenorhabditis elegans, DNA reassociation, telomere, genome size, karyotype.
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2

Sudhaus, Walter. "Redescription of Rhabditis (Oscheius) Tipulae (Nematoda: Rhabditidae) Associated With Leatherjackets, Larvae of Tipula Paludosa (Diptera: Tipulidae)." Nematologica 39, no. 1-4 (1993): 234–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187529293x00187.

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3

Gonzalez de la Rosa, Pablo Manuel, Marian Thomson, Urmi Trivedi, Alan Tracey, Sophie Tandonnet, and Mark Blaxter. "A telomere-to-telomere assembly ofOscheius tipulaeand the evolution of rhabditid nematode chromosomes." G3 Genes|Genomes|Genetics 11, no. 1 (December 8, 2020): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/g3journal/jkaa020.

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AbstractEukaryotic chromosomes have phylogenetic persistence. In many taxa, each chromosome has a single functional centromere with essential roles in spindle attachment and segregation. Fusion and fission can generate chromosomes with no or multiple centromeres, leading to genome instability. Groups with holocentric chromosomes (where centromeric function is distributed along each chromosome) might be expected to show karyotypic instability. This is generally not the case, and in Caenorhabditis elegans, it has been proposed that the role of maintenance of a stable karyotype has been transferred to the meiotic pairing centers, which are found at one end of each chromosome. Here, we explore the phylogenetic stability of nematode chromosomes using a new telomere-to-telomere assembly of the rhabditine nematode Oscheius tipulae generated from nanopore long reads. The 60-Mb O. tipulae genome is resolved into six chromosomal molecules. We find the evidence of specific chromatin diminution at all telomeres. Comparing this chromosomal O. tipulae assembly with chromosomal assemblies of diverse rhabditid nematodes, we identify seven ancestral chromosomal elements (Nigon elements) and present a model for the evolution of nematode chromosomes through rearrangement and fusion of these elements. We identify frequent fusion events involving NigonX, the element associated with the rhabditid X chromosome, and thus sex chromosome-associated gene sets differ markedly between species. Despite the karyotypic stability, gene order within chromosomes defined by Nigon elements is not conserved. Our model for nematode chromosome evolution provides a platform for investigation of the tensions between local genome rearrangement and karyotypic evolution in generating extant genome architectures.
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4

Er, Mehmet Kubilay, and Ayhan Gökçe. "Effect of Diplocystis tipulae Sherlock (Eugregarinida: Apicomplexa), a coelomic gregarine pathogen of tipulids, on the larval size of Tipula paludosa Meigen (Tipulidae: Diptera)." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 89, no. 2 (June 2005): 112–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2005.03.003.

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5

Leclerque, Andreas, and Regina G. Kleespies. "Genetic and electron-microscopic characterization of Rickettsiella tipulae, an intracellular bacterial pathogen of the crane fly, Tipula paludosa." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 98, no. 3 (July 2008): 329–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2008.02.005.

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6

Loulou, Ameni, Meriem M’saad Guerfali, Arthur Muller, Aashaq Hussain Bhat, Joaquín Abolafia, Ricardo A. R. Machado, and Sadreddine Kallel. "Potential of Oscheius tipulae nematodes as biological control agents against Ceratitis capitata." PLOS ONE 17, no. 6 (June 7, 2022): e0269106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269106.

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A survey to collect soil nematodes with potential to control Ceratitis capitata flies was carried out in different locations in Tunisia. Several nematode isolates were recovered, laboratory colonies were established, and their taxonomic identities were determined based on molecular methods. Among all the recovered nematode isolates, two of them, Oscheius tipulae TC2 and OC2, were evaluated for their capacity to control C. capitata flies and for their ability to kill and reproduce on Galleria mellonella larvae. Our results show a great potential of these two isolates as biocontrol agents as they kill C. capitata eggs and pupae and interfere with the metamorphosis of C. capitata larvae. More specifically, TC2 and OC2 nematodes killed 39 and 31% of C. capitata eggs, respectively, impaired the metamorphosis of up to 77% and up to 67% of C. capitata larvae, respectively, and killed up to 66% and up to 58% of C. capitata pupae, respectively. The efficacy of TC2 and OC2 nematodes was particularly high on C. capitata pupae, and significant insect mortalities were observed even at concentrations of 1 and 5 nematodes/pupae, respectively. We also found that TC2 and OC2 nematodes efficiently kill and reproduce in G. mellonella larvae, suggesting that these insects could be used for mass-multiplication of these nematodes. These results reveal the potential of O. tipulae to complement integrated pest management programs against C. capitata flies.
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7

Valizadeh, Ahmad, Shila Goldasteh, Zahra Rafiei-Karahroodi, and Majid Pedram. "The occurrence of three species of the genus Oscheius Andrássy, 1976 (Nematoda: Rhabditida) in Iran." Journal of Plant Protection Research 57, no. 3 (September 1, 2017): 248–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jppr-2017-0035.

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AbstractDue to importance and effectiveness of some entomopathogenic or insect parasitic nematodes in controlling of agricultural pests, or pests of non-agricultural plants, a study was conducted in order to identify the species of this group of nematodes in city of Tehran. As the result, three species belonging to the genusOscheiuswere recovered in association with bark samples having the bark beetle galleries. Morphological and molecular data were provided for two recently recovered species of the genus, namelyO. necromenusandO. onirici. Molecular data were also provided for a recently recovered isolate ofO. tipulae. All three species were recovered in association with bark samples collected from dead trees in the city of Tehran. Morphological characters and morphometric data of the two aforementioned species are in accordance with the data given in their original descriptions. One recovered individual from a small bark sample characterized by its short body length was sequenced for its 28S and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) rDNA loci, and the results of BLAST search using the newly obtained partial sequences revealed that it belonged toO. tipulae. Molecular phylogenetic studies revealed recently sequenced Iranian populations ofO. oniriciandO. tipulaeforming a clade with other isolates/populations of these species in ITS tree with maximal Bayesian posterior probability (BPP), and presently sequenced isolates ofO. tipulaeandO. necromenusform a clade with other isolates of these species in 28S tree. The two speciesO. oniriciandO. necromenuswere reported in Iran for the first time.
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8

Serino, João Carlos, Daniela Peres Almenara, Cristiane Penha-Scarabotto, Joselene Pereira de Moura, and Carlos Eduardo Winter. "Vitellin-binding proteins in the nematode Oscheius tipulae (Nematoda, Rhabditida)." Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 151, no. 3 (November 2008): 330–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpb.2008.07.017.

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9

Akamine, Rubens N., and Carlos Eduardo Winter. "Oscheius tipulae as an Example of eEF1A Gene Diversity in Nematodes." Journal of Molecular Evolution 67, no. 3 (August 12, 2008): 278–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00239-008-9147-8.

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10

Tillier, Pierre. "Les Tipulidae de Corse : résultats du programme La Planète Revisitée en Corse et aide à l’identification des femelles des espèces du sous-genre Lunatipula recensées en Corse (Diptera)." Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France 128, no. 4 (2023): 485–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.32475/bsef_2281.

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The Tipulidae of Corsica: results of the project Our Planet Reviewed in Corsica and aid to the identification of females of the Corsican species of Lunatipula (Diptera). Records of Tipulidae collected during Our Planet Reviewed in Corsica 2019-2021 are presented. Nephrotoma saccai (Mannheims, 1951) and Tipula (Tipula) plumbea Fabricius, 1781, are mentioned for the first time from Corsica. The Cyrno-Sardinian taxon Tipula (Lunatipula) sardolivida Mannheims & Theowald, 1968, n. stat. is elevated to species rank. Photographs of female terminalia of four species of the subgenus Lunatipula Edwards, 1931 are published for the first time.
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11

Pilipenko, V. E., and P. Starkevich. "Tipula (Vestiplex) hasiya sp. nov., a new crane fly species (Diptera, Tipulidae) from Nepal." Zoosystematica Rossica 29, no. 2 (December 22, 2020): 335–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2020.29.2.335.

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A new crane fly species from Nepal, Tipula (Vestiplex) hasiya sp. nov. (Diptera: Tipulidae), is described and illustrated. The male and female genitalia are A new crane fly species from Nepal, Tipula (Vestiplex) hasiya sp. nov. (Diptera: Tipulidae), is described and illustrated. The male and female genitalia are illustrated for the most closely related species, T. (V.) subtincta Brunetti, 1912. The female of T. (V.) subtincta is described for the first time.
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12

Pilipenko, V. E. "A new species of Tipula (Lunatipula) and two new records of crane flies from Kyrgyzstan (Diptera: Tipulidae)." Zoosystematica Rossica 14, no. 1 (October 18, 2005): 161–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2005.14.1.161.

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Tipula (Lunatipula) milkoi sp. n. is described from Kyrgyzstan. The new species belongs to the Tipula zarnigor group and is closely related to T. (L.) zarnigor Savchenko and T. (L.) lehriana Savchenko. Two tipulid species, Nephrotoma lundbecki lundbecki (Nielsen) and Tipula (Yamatotipula) pierrei Tonnoir, are recorded from Kyrgyzstan for the first time.
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13

PILIPENKO, VALENTIN E. "A check list of craneflies (Diptera, Tipulidae) of the Central European territory of Russia." Zoosymposia 3, no. 1 (December 22, 2009): 203–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zoosymposia.3.1.17.

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97 species of the family Tipulidae (Diptera) are listed for the Central European territory of Russia. 7 species are new for the region: Ctenophora (Cnemoncosis) fastuosa (Loew, 1871); Nephrotoma aculeata (Loew, 1871); N. quadrifaria quadrifaria (Meigen, 1804); Tipula (L.) helvola Loew, 1873; T. (L.) laetabilis Zetterstedt, 1838; Tipula (L.) livida livida Wulp, 1858 ; Tipula (Pt.) luridorostris Schummel, 1833. Twelve species erroneously listed from the region in the past have been excluded.
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14

Tillier, Pierre. "Découverte de Tipula (Pterelachisus) bilobata Pokorny, 1887, en Savoie, une tipule d’altitude nouvelle pour la faune de France (Diptera, Tipulidae)." Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France 129, no. 1 (2024): 101–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.32475/bsef_2327.

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Discovery of Tipula (Pterelachisus) bilobata Pokorny, 1887, in Savoie, a new altitude crane fly for the fauna of France (Diptera, Tipulidae). Tipula (Pterelachisus) bilobata Pokorny, 1887, a species of altitude cranefly known from few stations in Europe, was captured in Savoie. This is the first record of this species for France.
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15

Tillier, Pierre, and Jérôme Forêt. "Première mention pour la France d’une Tipule peu connue en Europe : Tipula (Savtshenkia) tulipa Dufour, 1983 (Diptera, Tipulidae)." Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France 126, no. 2 (June 8, 2021): 189–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.32475/bsef_2189.

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First record for France of a poorly known species in Europe: Tipula (Savtshenkia) tulipa Dufour, 1983 (Diptera, Tipulidae). Tipula (Savtshenkia) tulipa Dufour, 1983, a species of altitude cranefly known from only eight stations in Europe, was captured in the Lauvitel strict nature reserve (Ia IUCN classification) in the Ecrins National Park. This is the first record of this species from France.
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16

STARKEVICH, PAVEL, SIGITAS PODENAS, and JON K. GELHAUS. "Taxonomic review of Tipula (Vestiplex Bezzi) crane flies (Diptera: Tipulidae) in Mongolia." Zootaxa 4837, no. 1 (August 24, 2020): 1–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4837.1.1.

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Fourteen species of Tipula (Vestiplex Bezzi, 1924) crane flies (Diptera, Tipulidae) known from Mongolia are taxonomically revised. Identification keys for males and females, redescriptions and illustrations of all species are presented. Most genital structures are illustrated for the first time. Tipula (V.) jakut Alexander, 1934 is designated as junior synonym of T. (V.) sintenisi Lackschewitz, 1933; T. (V.) kamchatkana Alexander, 1934 is designated as junior synonym of T. (V.) mediovittata Mik, 1889. Tipula (V.) balioptera Loew, 1863 and T. (V.) leucoprocta Mik, 1889 are listed as new records for the Mongolian fauna.
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17

Nishikori, Kenji, Davin H. E. Setiamarga, Takahiro Tanji, Eisuke Kuroda, Hirohisa Shiraishi, and Ayako Ohashi-Kobayashi. "A new microsporidiumPercutemincola moriokaegen. nov., sp. nov. fromOscheius tipulae: A novel model of microsporidia–nematode associations." Parasitology 145, no. 14 (April 17, 2018): 1853–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182018000628.

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AbstractHere, we describe a new microsporidiumPercutemincola moriokaegen. nov., sp. nov., which was discovered in the intestinal and hypodermal cells of a wild strain of the nematodeOscheius tipulaethat inhabits in the soil of Morioka, Iwate Prefecture, Japan. The spores ofPe. moriokaehad an average size of 1.0 × 3.8µm and 1.3 × 3.2µm in the intestine and hypodermis, respectively, and electron microscopy revealed that they exhibited distinguishing features with morphological diversity in the hypodermis. Isolated spores were able to infect a reference strain ofO. tipulae(CEW1) through horizontal transmission but not the nematodeCaenorhabditis elegans. Upon infection, the spores were first observed in the hypodermis and then in the intestine the following day, suggesting a unique infectious route among nematode-infective microsporidia. Molecular phylogenetic analysis grouped this new species with the recently identified nematode-infective parasitesEnteropsectraandPancytosporaforming a monophyletic sister clade toOrthosomellain clade IV, which also includes human pathogens such asEnterocytozoonandVittaforma. We believe that this newly discovered species and its host could have application as a new model in microsporidia–nematode association studies.
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18

Almenara, Daniela P., Joselene P. de Moura, Cristiane P. Scarabotto, Russolina B. Zingali, and Carlos E. Winter. "The Molecular and Structural Characterization of Two Vitellogenins from the Free-Living Nematode Oscheius tipulae." PLoS ONE 8, no. 1 (January 7, 2013): e53460. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0053460.

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19

Yang, Qi-cheng, Jin-long Ren, Xiao-yan Liu, and Ding Yang. "Four new species of Tipula (Sinotipula) Alexander (Diptera, Tipulidae) from China and a new replacement name in Tipula (Vestiplex) Bezzi, 1924." European Journal of Taxonomy 879 (July 11, 2023): 83–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.879.2163.

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Fourteen species of the subgenus Sinotipula (Diptera, Tipulidae) were previously known to occur in China. Here four species are described and illustrated as new to science: Tipula (Sinotipula) drolma sp. nov., T. (S.) forcipicauda sp. nov., T. (S.) heminga sp. nov. and T. (S.) longiloba sp. nov. The following three species are redescribed: T. (S.) exquisita Alexander, 1935, T. (S.) hobsoni Edwards, 1928 and T. (S.) wardi Edwards, 1928, and a key to the species of Tipula (Sinotipula) from China is presented. We also give a new replacement name for Tipula (Vestiplex) bucera Yang, Li, Pan, Liu & Yang, 2021, i.e., T. (V.) curvicornis nom. nov.
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20

THEISCHINGER, GÜNTHER. "Tipula (Lunatipula) bernhardi, a new tipulid species from Turkey (Diptera: Tipulidae)." Zoosymposia 3, no. 1 (December 22, 2009): 305–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zoosymposia.3.1.24.

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Tipula (Lunatipula) bernhardi sp. n. is described from Asiatic Turkey. According to Mannheims (1966) the new species would belong to the T. (L.) ctenura subgroup of the T. (L.) truncata group. It is compared with its closest relative T. (L.) arnoldii Savchenko.
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21

PRZHIBORO, ANDREY A. "Two new records of Tipuloidea (Diptera) from a cold spring in NW Russia." Zoosymposia 3, no. 1 (December 22, 2009): 229–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zoosymposia.3.1.19.

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Dicranota (Rhaphidolabis) exclusa (Walker, 1848) (Pediciidae) and Tipula (Savtshenkia) benesignata Mannheims, 1954 (Tipulidae) inhabit a cold spring habitat in the environs of St. Petersburg. The first species is for the first time recorded for European Russia, the second one, for Leningrad Province. The habitat is briefly characterized and illustrated.
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22

Sivell, Olga, Judy Webb, Ryan Mitchell, and Duncan Sivell. "The genome sequence of a cranefly, Tipula unca (Wiedemann, 1817)." Wellcome Open Research 8 (December 5, 2023): 559. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.20298.1.

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We present a genome assembly from an individual female Tipula unca (a cranefly; Arthropoda; Insecta; Diptera; Tipulidae). The genome sequence is 692.2 megabases in span. Most of the assembly is scaffolded into 4 chromosomal pseudomolecules. The mitochondrial genome has also been assembled and is 16.57 kilobases in length.
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23

Yi, D. A., and V. E. Pilipenko. "Tipula (Pterelachisus) submitophora sp. nov., a new crane fly species (Diptera: Tipulidae) from South Korea." Zoosystematica Rossica 32, no. 2 (November 13, 2023): 231–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2023.32.2.231.

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A new crane fly species from South Korea, Tipula (Pterelachisus) submitophora sp. nov. (Diptera: Tipulidae), is described and illustrated. The male and female of the most closely related species, T. (P.) mitophora Alexander, 1934, are redescribed and illustrated. In both species, males are full-winged and females are strongly brachypterous.
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24

Dichtel-Danjoy, Marie-Laure, and Marie-Anne Félix. "The two steps of vulval induction in Oscheius tipulae CEW1 recruit common regulators including a MEK kinase." Developmental Biology 265, no. 1 (January 2004): 113–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ydbio.2003.09.010.

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25

Tillier, Pierre, Caroline Maffli, and Clovis Quindroit. "Premières mentions pour la France d’une Tipule rarement signalée en Europe : Tipula (Pterelachisus) cinereocincta cinereocincta Lundstrom, 1907 (Diptera, Tipulidae)." Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France 125, no. 2 (June 17, 2020): 187–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.32475/bsef_2126.

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26

FALAHZADAH, MOHAMMAD HUSSAIN, EBRAHIM SHOKOOHI, GHOLAM HOSSEIN MORAVEJ, PHATU WILLIAM MASHELA, ABDUL KHALID MADADI, and JAVAD KARIMI. "Entomophilic nematodes, Diploscapter coronatus and Oscheius tipulae from Afghanistan." Zootaxa 4926, no. 3 (February 9, 2021): 401–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4926.3.5.

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Several soil samples from different habitats in Badakhshan province of Afghanistan were collected to isolate and characterize bacteria feeding nematodes. The Galleria mellonella-baiting method was used for the isolation of the Afghan insect-associated nematodes. The nematodes were studied using morphological and morphometric data. The Oscheius specimen was characterized by a longer body (630–820 µm) and shorter pharynx (125–145 µm), whereas other morphological characters were not unusual. The Diploscapter specimen had an annulated cuticle, with lip region width 1.5 times shorter than the stoma, and had separated pharyngeal corpus from the isthmus and vulva located in the middle of the body. The molecular data were derived using three loci; 18S, 28S (D2/D3 segment), and ITS rRNA region, which were utilized to measure the genetic distance. The phylogenetic analysis was conducted to reconstruct the relationship tree. Both morphological and molecular approaches confirmed the identity of nematode isolates as Oscheius tipulae and Diploscapter coronatus. This is the first report of insect-associated nematodes from the soil of Afghanistan. Both species were capable of infecting and killing G. mellonella larvae in less than 96 h.
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27

Men, Qiu-Lei, Chen W. Young, Pavel Starkevich, Yong-Fu Yu, and Xiao-Ping Lei. "Two new species of Tipula (Vestiplex) from Southern China based on morphological and molecular data, with redescription of Tipula (Vestiplex) bicalcarata (Diptera, Tipulidae, Tipulinae)." ZooKeys 658 (February 23, 2017): 63–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.658.9738.

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28

Brodo, Fenja. "Taxonomic review of Angarotipula Savchenko, (Diptera: Tipulidae) in North America." Canadian Entomologist 150, no. 1 (October 10, 2017): 12–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/tce.2017.43.

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AbstractIn this paper, Angarotipula Savchenko, 1961 (Diptera: Tipulidae) is redescribed and differentiated from other genera in Tipulidae and subgenera of Tipula Linnaeus, 1758, where this taxon was previously placed. Angarotipula tumidicornis (Lundström, 1907) is synonymised with Angarotipula parrioides (Alexander, 1919) (new synonym), the latter is a junior synonym. A lectotype is designated for A. tumidicornis. The female and first instar of Angarotipula illustris (Doane, 1901) and the pupa of A. tumidicornis are described and illustrated for the first time. Keys to adults, larvae, and pupae of the two North American species are presented. A close relationship between Angarotipula and Prionocera Loew, 1844 is suggested based on shared character states.
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29

TORRINI, GIULIA, GIUSEPPE MAZZA, AGOSTINO STRANGI, DELFINA BARABASCHI, SILVIA LANDI, EMILIANO MORI, MATTIA MENCHETTI, et al. "Oscheius tipulae in Italy: Evidence of an Alien Isolate in the Integral Natural Reserve of Montecristo Island (Tuscany)." Journal of Nematology 48, no. 1 (2016): 8–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.21307/jofnem-2017-003.

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30

BAÏLLE, DOROTHÉE, ANTOINE BARRIÈRE, and MARIE-ANNE FÉLIX. "Oscheius tipulae, a widespread hermaphroditic soil nematode, displays a higher genetic diversity and geographical structure than Caenorhabditis elegans." Molecular Ecology 17, no. 6 (March 2008): 1523–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294x.2008.03697.x.

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31

Byers, George W. "A Miocene Tipula from Nevada (Diptera: Tipulidae)." Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 84, no. 3 (July 2011): 169–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2317/jkes110106.1.

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32

Tillier, Pierre, Jocelyn Claude, Romain Decoin, and Christophe Dufour. "Nouvelle station française d’une Tipule très rarement collectée, Tipula (Emodotipula) gomina Dufour, 2003, et description de la femelle (Diptera, Tipulidae)." Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France 125, no. 3 (October 12, 2020): 225–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.32475/bsef_2132.

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33

Loulou, Ameni, Maristella Mastore, Sara Caramella, Aashaq Hussain Bhat, Maurizio Francesco Brivio, Ricardo A. R. Machado, and Sadreddine Kallel. "Entomopathogenic potential of bacteria associated with soil-borne nematodes and insect immune responses to their infection." PLOS ONE 18, no. 1 (January 23, 2023): e0280675. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0280675.

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Soil-borne nematodes establish close associations with several bacterial species. Whether they confer benefits to their hosts has been investigated in only a few nematode-bacteria systems. Their ecological function, therefore, remains poorly understood. In this study, we isolated several bacterial species from rhabditid nematodes, molecularly identified them, evaluated their entomopathogenic potential on Galleria mellonella larvae, and measured immune responses of G. mellonella larvae to their infection. Bacteria were isolated from Acrobeloides sp., A. bodenheimeri, Heterorhabditis bacteriophora, Oscheius tipulae, and Pristionchus maupasi nematodes. They were identified as Acinetobacter sp., Alcaligenes sp., Bacillus cereus, Enterobacter sp., Kaistia sp., Lysinibacillus fusiformis, Morganella morganii subsp. morganii, Klebsiella quasipneumoniae subsp. quasipneumoniae, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. All bacterial strains were found to be highly entomopathogenic as they killed at least 53.33% G. mellonella larvae within 72h post-infection, at a dose of 106 CFU/larvae. Among them, Lysinibacillus fusiformis, Enterobacter sp., Acinetobacter sp., and K. quasipneumoniae subsp. quasipneumoniae were the most entomopathogenic bacteria. Insects strongly responded to bacterial infection. However, their responses were apparently little effective to counteract bacterial infection. Our study, therefore, shows that bacteria associated with soil-borne nematodes have entomopathogenic capacities. From an applied perspective, our study motivates more research to determine the potential of these bacterial strains as biocontrol agents in environmentally friendly and sustainable agriculture.
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34

PODENIENE, VIRGINIJA, NIJOLE NASEVIČIENE, and SIGITAS PODENAS. "Notes on the first instar larvae of the genus Tipula (Diptera: Tipulidae)." Zootaxa 4567, no. 1 (March 14, 2019): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4567.1.5.

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The egg-larvae of 890 individuals in 8 species belonging to long palped crane flies of the genus Tipula (Diptera: Tipulidae) were obtained from 17 gravid females captured in Lithuania in 2011–2012. Depending on the species, it took from four days to more than eleven weeks for the eggs to hatch. Of the four instars of larvae for crane flies, the second, third and the last instar larvae are very similar in morphology, while the first instar or egg-larva differs radically. Descriptions and illustrations of the external morphology, chaetotaxy of abdominal segments, characters of head capsules and last abdominal segments are given for the previously unknown first instar larvae of T. (Lunatipula) fascipennis, T. (Pterelachisus) irrorata, T. (P.) pabulina, T. (P.) pseudovariipennis, T. (Yamatotipula) pruinosa and poorly known T. (Beringotipula) unca, T. (L.) vernalis T. (Tipula) paludosa. The differences of the head capsule and last abdominal segment among the first instar larvae of these species are more obvious than in the last instar. Characters of the head capsule such as the shape of the teeth of the mandible, shape of the basal segment of the antenna and number of sensillae on it, shape of hypostomium, arrangement of sensory structures on the labrum and frons, all differ among egg-larvae of Tipula. Sclerotisation and the arrangement of setae on the spiracular field are unique for each studied Tipula species. This is the first study to use head capsule characters to distinguish the larvae of Tipula.
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35

Starkevich, Pavel, Sigitas Podėnas, Virginija Podėnienė, Sun-Jae Park, and A.-Young Kim. "Tipula (Vestiplex) crane flies (Diptera, Tipulidae) of Korea." ZooKeys 1061 (September 30, 2021): 23–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.

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The Korean species of Tipula (Vestiplex) Bezzi, 1924 crane flies are taxonomically revised. Five species are recognized. Tipula (V.) coquillettiana Alexander, 1924, T. (V.) kuwayamai Alexander, 1921, T. (V.) tchukchi Alexander, 1934, and T. (V.) verecunda Alexander, 1924 are newly recorded from the Korean Peninsula, and T. (V.) serricauda Alexander, 1914 was previously recorded. The larva of T. (V.) serricauda is described and illustrated, and the larvae of the subgenus T. (Vestiplex) are divided into four groups based on spiracular lobe morphology. An identification key, redescriptions, and illustrations of Korean T. (Vestiplex) adults and grouping of known larvae are presented.
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36

Brown, E. S. "TIPULA GIMMERTHALI LACKSCHEWITZ (DIPTERA, TIPULIDAE) NEW TO BRITAIN." Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy 16, no. 9-10 (March 18, 2009): 120–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1947.tb00871.x.

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37

SALMELA, JUKKA, and OLLI AUTIO. "Redescription of Tipula octomaculata Savchenko, with notes on related Holarctic species (Diptera, Tipulidae)." Zootaxa 1527, no. 1 (July 16, 2007): 53–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1527.1.6.

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Tipula (Pterelachisus) octomaculata Savchenko, 1964 (Diptera, Tipulidae) has hitherto been known only from the type locality in north-western Russia, and no material besides the holotype male has been available for study. In this article we report T. octomaculata for the first time from Finland, redescribe the species and compare its morphological characters with those of related Nearctic species (T. trivittata Say, T. angulata Loew, T. entomophthorae Alexander). The Finnish finding locality in Ks: Taivalkoski, North boreal ecoregion, is briefly discussed.
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38

Solodkiy, I. D., and M. E. Sergeev. "NEW DATA ON CRANEFLIES FAUNA (DIPTERA: TIPULOIDEA) OF THE MURAVYOV-AMURSKY PENINSULA AND ADJACENT ISLANDS, PRIMORSKY KRAI." A.I. Kurentsov's Annual Memorial Meetings 34 (August 28, 2023): 163–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/kurentzov.34.12.

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An annotated list of 44 species from 11 genera of the families Tipulidae, Limoniidae, Pediciidae and Cylindrotomidae, firstly recorded from the Muravyov-Amursky Peninsula and islands of the Peter the Great Bay, is given. Of them, Nephrotoma neoprtensis Alexander, 1921 and Tipula hebeiensis Yang et Yang, 1995 are recorded from Russia for the Primorsky Krai. As a result, now the craneflies fauna of the Muravyov-Amursky Peninsula and adjacent islands consists of 135 species from 56 genera, nine subfamilies and four families.
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39

Vargas-Velazquez, Amhed M., Fabrice Besnard, and Marie-Anne Félix. "Necessity and Contingency in Developmental Genetic Screens: EGF, Wnt, and Semaphorin Pathways in Vulval Induction of the Nematode Oscheius tipulae." Genetics 211, no. 4 (January 30, 2019): 1315–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1534/genetics.119.301970.

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40

Byers, George W., and Paul H. Arnaud. "Tipula oleracea Linnaeus in West-Central California (Diptera: Tipulidae)." Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 84, no. 2 (April 2011): 153–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2317/jkes100322.1.

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41

Edwards, F. W. "THE INDIAN SPECIES OF TIPULA (DIPTERA, TIPULIDAE). PART II." Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy 1, no. 11 (March 18, 2009): 233–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1932.tb01337.x.

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42

Edwards, F. W. "THE INDIAN SPECIES OF TIPULA (DIPTERA, TIPULIDAE). PART I." Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy 1, no. 8 (March 18, 2009): 180–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1932.tb01379.x.

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43

KIM, Dong Sang, and Jong Eun LEE. "Immature Stages of Tipula aino (Diptera: Tipulidae) from Korea." Entomological Research 33, no. 4 (December 2003): 241–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-5967.2003.tb00076.x.

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44

Carter, J. B., and E. I. Green. "Hemocytes of baculovirus-infected Tipula paludosa larvae (Diptera: Tipulidae)." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 52, no. 3 (November 1988): 393–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-2011(88)90051-1.

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45

Peters, Arne, and Ralf-Udo Ehlers. "Susceptibility of Leatherjackets (Tipula paludosa and Tipula oleracea; Tipulidae; Nematocera) to the Entomopathogenic Nematode Steinernema feltiae." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 63, no. 2 (March 1994): 163–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jipa.1994.1031.

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46

De Jong, Herman. "The phylogeny of the Tipula (Acutipula) maxima species group, with notes on its distribution (Diptera: Tipulidae)." Insect Systematics & Evolution 24, no. 4 (1993): 433–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187631293x00208.

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AbstractThe phylogeny of the Circum-Mediterranean Tipula (Acutipula) maxima species group (Diptera, Tipulidae) is analysed on the basis of 35 morphological characters. Including T. (A.) luctuosa Mannheims, the group comprises 18 species. The subspecies T. (A.) maxima balcanica Vermoolen and T. (A.) transcaucasica latifurca Vermoolen are raised to species rank. The subspecies T. (A.) maxima pseudogigantea Strobl is no longer recognized as a valid taxon. The females of the species T. (A.) cretensis Vermoolen and T. (A.) cypriensis Vermoolen are described for the first time and details of their terminalia are illustrated. A key to the species of the maxima group is presented and their distribution is briefly discussed.
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47

De Jong, Herman, Hasan Koç, and Abdullah Hasbenli. "The Tipula (Acutipula) bosnica species group, with the description of a new species from Turkey (Diptera: Tipulidae)." Insect Systematics & Evolution 29, no. 3 (1998): 267–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187631298x00096.

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AbstractThe Tipula (Acutipula) bosnica species group is a small group of crane flies containing three known species, viz. T. (A.) aureola Mannheims, T. (A.) bosnica Strobl, and the newly described Turkish T. (A.) aktashi. The male, female, and male pupal skin of T. (A.) aktashi are described and illustrated. T. (A.) aktashi is compared with the other two species of the bosnica group; genital structures of aureola and bosnica are illustrated. A map showing the distribution of the three species is given. The phylogenetic position of the bosnica group in the Tipulidae is discussed; the group takes a rather isolated position within Acutipula and apparently represents an old western Palaearctic lineage.
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48

Starkevich, Pavel, and Sigitas Podenas. "New synonym of Tipula (Vestiplex) wahlgrenana Alexander, 1968 (Diptera: Tipulidae)." Biodiversity Data Journal 2 (December 30, 2014): e4237. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/bdj.2.e4237.

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49

Pilipenko, V. E. "A new species of Tipula (Savtshenkia) (Diptera: Tipulidae) from Chukotka." Zoosystematica Rossica 20, no. 2 (December 25, 2011): 334–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2011.20.2.334.

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A new cranefly species, Tipula (Savtshenkia) anadyrensis sp. nov. from the northern Far East, is described and illustrated. The species belongs to the subnodicornis group and is close to T.postposita Riedel, 1919. The female of the new species has short wings.
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50

Zhang, Bing, Shang Gao, Yike Cao, Wencheng Chang, and Ding Yang. "The mitochondrial genome of Tipula (Formotipula) melanomera gracilispina (Diptera: Tipulidae)." Mitochondrial DNA Part B 4, no. 1 (January 2, 2019): 240–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2018.1546136.

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