Academic literature on the topic 'Nuz0'
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Journal articles on the topic "Nuz0"
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Alfarisi, Salman. "Tafsir Surah al-Ikhlāṣ Berbasis Tartīb Nuzūlī: Studi Karya Tafsir M. Abid al-Jabiri." AQWAL Journal of Qur'an and Hadis Studies 1, no. 1 (June 24, 2020): 42–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.28918/aqwal.v1i1.3518.
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This article tries to analyze the tafsir of surah al-IkhlÄá¹£ based on tartÄ«b nuzÅ«lÄ« in Muhammad Abid al-Jabiri’s work, Fahm al-Qur’a>n al-H{aki>m: al-Tafsi>r al-Wa>d}ih} H{asb Tarti>b al-Nuzu>l. Systematically, surah al-Ikhlas was put by al-Jabiri in the 19th order which entered into the theme of prophetic and deism. This surah is an affirmation of the Essence of God as well as the starting point for the transition of God’s terms: from ar-Rabb to Allah. This surah was also positioned as a response to the deism of Arab society who knew and believed in Allah, but they allied Him. Methodologically, al-Jabiri’s work can be categorized as a tafsir with historical perspective (al-lawn at-tÄrikhÄ«). In term of interpretation sources, al-Jabiri doesn’t limit himself to contemporary works, he also accomodates classical works. So that he is classified as an postmodernist commentator (mufassir). Through his work, al-Jabiri invites readers to think historically until they have a complete, holistic and comprehensive understanding of the verses of the Koran.
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Izzuddin, Ahmad, and Alamul Yaqin. "Analisis Nuzul Al-Quran dengan Gerhana Matahari Cincin Perspektif Astronomi." MAGHZA: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir 4, no. 1 (October 8, 2019): 123–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.24090/maghza.v4i1.2882.
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Historians differ in their opinion regarding the time of NuzÅ«l al-Qur’Än i.e the 17th, 19th, 21st and 24th Ramadhan -12 H. The author is interested in verifying the time of NuzÅ«l al-Qur’Än by tracing the events that can be read easily the time and date i.e annular solar eclipse 27th January 632 AD when the death of Ibraham's son Muhammad. The author uses new moon data of Accurate Times 5.6 month data with crescent visibility criteria of Odeh and new MABIMS and by adding the 13th month (nasÄ«') every 3 years to find out the date of the NuzÅ«l al-Qur’Än event. The purposes of this research are to know the date of NuzÅ«l al-Qur’Än by tracing annular solar eclipse 27th January 632 AD and to know the factors of the different date of NuzÅ«l al-Qur’Än among historians. This research uses historical research methods with steps: Heuristics (Source Collection), Source Criticism, Interpretation and Historiography (Presentation of results). The results of this research are NuzÅ«l al-Qur’Än occurred on Monday, 17 Ramadhan -12 H which coincided with 19 January 610 M
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Heriyanto, Heriyanto. "ASBÄ€B AN-NUZŪL DALAM WACANA TEOLOGI ASY’ARIYYAH: Relasi Pemikiran al-GazÄlÄ« dan Konsep AsbÄb an-NuzÅ«l." SUHUF 10, no. 1 (September 4, 2017): 101–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.22548/shf.v10i1.199.
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Fokus kajian ini akan membahas asbÄb al-nuzÅ«l yang dilihat dari perspektif teologi Asy’ariyah, khususnya akan menelisik pemikiran al-GhazÄli tentang eksistensi asbÄb al-nuzÅ«l dalam epistemologi penafsiran Al-Qur’an. Al-GhazÄli sebagai seorang filosof sekaligus teolog, kiranya menarik untuk dikaji. Satu sisi ia pernah mengkritik keniscayaan kausalitas, di sisi lain al-GhazÄli juga menganggap Al-Qur’an bersifat eternal (qadÄ«m). Dua tema ini akan penulis gunakan sebagai kerangka analisis dalam melihat relasi pemikiran al-GhazÄli dan konsep asbÄb al-nuzÅ«l. Dari hasil kajian ditemukan bahwa al-GhazÄli dalam memandang hubungan sebab-akibat yang ada dalam peristiwa asbÄb al-nuzÅ«l dan ayat-ayat yang turun menghendaki hubungan yang bersifat iqtirÄniyah (asosiatif), bukan ta’śīriyah (implikatif). Artinya al-GhazÄli menganggap hubungan antara keduanya bukanlah suatu keniscayaan atau belum tentu saling mempengaruhi. Konsepsi asbÄb al-nuzÅ«l dalam teologi al-GhazÄli menghendaki peristiwa yang menyebabkan turunnya suatu ayat, harus dipahami sebagai entitas yang sudah dikehendaki oleh Allah secara eternal. Dari konsepsi inilah kemudian dalam epistemologi penafsirannya, al-GhazÄli menganggap manfaat kajian asbÄb al-nuzÅ«l hanya bersifat informatif. Ia lebih menekankan pada keumuman lafaznya dari pada kekhususan sebab. Hal ini nampak begitu jelas ketika al-GhazÄli lebih memilih konsep ta’wÄ«l dari pada harus menjadikan asbÄb al-nuzÅ«l sebagai salah satu pendekatan dalam epistemologi tafsÄ«r yang ia bangun.
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Carnahan, John W., Kent G. Hillard, and Anne D. Kilmer. "Nuzi Texts." Journal of Cuneiform Studies 46, no. 1 (January 1994): 105–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1359946.
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Planelles, Albert. "JEN 1001: On the Last Days of Nuzi." Altorientalische Forschungen 47, no. 2 (November 5, 2020): 205–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aofo-2020-0010.
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AbstractSince 1927, the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago has kept a large collection of written objects excavated at Nuzi. While many complete tablets have been published over the years, many fragments still await study, and they are of prime interest for possible joins and for the reconstruction of fragmentary tablets. That is the case of this study, which offers the edition of a composite text. The joined fragments were initially catalogued as part of the same original tablet and later considered to belong to different texts; they finally turned out to belong together. The text adds new data to two extensively debated but not yet fully known topics: the organisation of the Arrapḫean army and the last period of existence of Nuzi. Almost a century after their recovery, the Chicago Nuzi texts keep yielding new information.
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Saripgani, Dedi. "AL-QUR’AN DAN BUDAYA ARAB KRITIK TERHADAP PEMIKIRAN NAS}R HAMID ABU ZAYD." El-Furqania : Jurnal Ushuluddin dan Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman 5, no. 01 (March 24, 2019): 37–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.54625/elfurqania.v5i01.3363.
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Abstract: As a thinker, Abu Zayd developed a hermeneutic theory which held that the Qur’an was a human text. According to him, the Qur’an uses cultural language and is formed in a particular cultural context, so that the Qur’an is a cultural product. In the perspective of 'Ulum al-Qura>n, Abu Zayd's thinking has come out from the footing of the scholars, starting from his erroneous historical analysis, his misunderstanding of the wisdom of the decline of the Qur’an, his misunderstanding of several concepts of the scholars in the problem of asba>b al-nuzu>l, and his rejection of history as a data source. Based on this problem, the following article will critically examine Abu Zayd's thoughts. The research method used in this study is library research, where the study is explained descriptively and critically. Then, the type of data used is literature literary data with two data sources, namely the primary source in the form of Abu Zayd's original work and secondary sources in the form of other works that are directly or indirectly related to research studies. The theoretical framework used in this study is a general religious discourse. The results of this study indicate that the concept of asba>b al-nuzu>l initiated by Abu Zayd focused on the problem of the relationship between text and reality. To elaborate on this conception, Abu Zayd detailed it in four basic problems, namely the reasons for the gradual decline of the Qur’an, the gradual model of decline, the concept of dalâlah in understanding a verse and its relation to asba>b al-nuzu>l and finally on how to determine asba>b al-nuzu>l.
Keywords: Criticism,‘ulu>m al-Qur’a>n, asba>b al-nuzu>l, Abu Zayd.
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Bashori, Achmad Imam. "Kehidupan Setelah Kematian." KACA (Karunia Cahaya Allah): Jurnal Dialogis Ilmu Ushuluddin 10, no. 1 (February 19, 2020): 99–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.36781/kaca.v10i1.3070.
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Pemahaman yang mendalam tentang kandungan ayat al-Qur’an, bagi seorang mufasir mewajibkan memahami dengan baik serta mendalami ilmu-ilmu atau alat bantu yang berkaitan dengan dunia tafsir. Salah satu alat bantu dan ilmu yang harus dikuasai adalah ilmu asbab al-nuzul. Asbab al-nuzul merupakan piranti yang tidak boleh ditinggalkan dalam menafsirkan dan menakwilkan Qur’an. Dalam pandangan Abd al-Qadir Mansur, saat menafsirkan sebuah ayat, seorang mufasir harus benar-benar memperhatikan dengan seksama asbab al-nuzul dari sebuah ayat. Sebab dengan mengetahui asbab al-nuzul seorang mufasir dapat mengejawentahkan makna yang terkandung dari sebuah ayat dengan dalam serta mendekatkan penafsiran pada kebenaran. Oleh karenanya tak salah bila Sahiron Syamsuddin dalam tesisnya yang berjudul An Examination of Bint al-Shati’’s Methode of Interpreting the Qur’an mengatakan bahwa tiada perselisihan paham dalam urgensi ilmu asba>b al-nuzu>l bagi seorang mufasir saat melakukan interpretasi ayat Qur’an. Hal itu berguna ketika ada pertanyaan tentang bagaimana aplikasi sebuah ayat saat ditemukan ketidakpahaman pada tekstualitas ayat.
Pada taraf yang lebih jauh, jika kita menelaah isi al-Qur’an maka akan ditemukan ayat-ayat al-Qur’an yang turun tanpa adanya asba>b nuzu>l-nya. Umumnya diketahui bahwa ayat yang turun tanpa asba>b al-nuzu>l adalah ayat-ayat yang berkaitan dengan keimanan pada Allah, hari akhir, problematika tauhid, sifat surga dan neraka, cerita-cerita umat terdahulu, serta yang tak ketinggalan cerita sepak terjang para nabi-nabinya. Adapun asba>b al-nuzu>l menemukan perannya yang disignifikan pada tashri’ hukum halal-haram, perundang-undangan serta legal-formal aturan-aturan yang berkaitan dengan interaksi dalam beragama. Biasanya asba>b al-nuzu>l muncul oleh sebuah kejadian ataupun pertanyaan yang datang dari para sahabat Nabi.
Kata kunci: Kehidupan, kematian, Ilmu Sabab Nuzul
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Justel, Josué J. "JEN 957 (Nuzi) Revisited." Journal of Cuneiform Studies 65, no. 1 (January 2013): 91–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.5615/jcunestud.65.2013.0091.
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Justel, Josué J. "Blindness in Nuzi Texts." Die Welt des Orients 47, no. 2 (December 4, 2017): 242–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.13109/wdor.2017.47.2.242.
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Fauzi, Mhd Abyan. "DIALEKTIKA KONSEPTUAL DAN PENERAPAN ASB?B AL-NUZ?L." Al Burhan: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Pengembangan Budaya Al-Qur'an 23, no. 01 (June 23, 2023): 54–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.53828/alburhan.v23i01.1271.
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This paper is the result of research that aims to re-examine the understanding of the concept of asb?b al-nuz?l contained in various ‘ul?m al-Qur`an literature. This research is a library research by examining a number of written documents such as journals, books, articles, and other writings related to asb?b al-nuz?l. After that, descriptive-analytic techniques were used to analyze the data sources. The results of this study found that classical and contemporary scholars have different understanding of the text of the Qur'an which has implications for differences in formulating the method of ‘ul?m al-Qur`an, one of which is asb?b al-nuz?l. For classical scholars, asb?b al-nuz?l is only understood as an explanation of the verses that were revealed or even only used to interpret certain verses. Meanwhile, contemporary scholars understand asb?b al-nuz?l not only to assist commentator in interpreting verses, but also as a method for finding the deepest meaning of the verses revealed so that they remain relevant at all times in any situation and condition
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Nuz0"
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Pataï, Véronique. "Les scribes de Nuzi : le cas des scribes de Tulpun-naya : Approche prosopographique et identification des processus de formation au sein des familles de scribes." Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSE2017/document.
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Cette recherche s’intéresse à un groupe de 12 scribes de Nuzi ayant écrit pour le compte d’une femme, Tulpun-naya. L’objectif de cette thèse est de conduire une étude prosopographique de ce groupe de scribes et d’identifier les processus de leur formation.Il s’agit pour chacun d’entre eux de déterminer les modalités de l’exercice de leur métier à travers l’analyse des paramètres suivants :– L’identification du cercle des personnes avec lesquelles le scribe travaille (commanditaires, témoins, juges, collègues).– La zone d’activité dans le royaume d’Arrapḫe.– Le type de textes qu’il rédige.– Les habitudes rédactionnelles (orthographe, syntaxe).– Les caractéristiques diplomatiques de la tablette (forme, « mise en page » du texte).– Les usages liés aux sceaux (prêt, transmission, partage, nombre de sceaux utilisés par un même scribe).– Sa position sociale (scribe royal, serviteur) ou son appartenance à d’autres corporations (conducteur de char).En confrontant ces paramètres par rapport à des scribes issus d’une même famille, on vise aussi à identifier les processus de formation au métier de scribe et leurs évolutions.Ces scribes travaillent également pour d’autres commanditaires, des 37 tablettes écrites pour Tulpun-naya, ce terrain d’enquête s’élargit à 460 tablettes. De plus, comme le recours au patronyme est loin d’être systématique, la présence de scribes homonymes a pu être observée parmi les scribes de l’archive de Tulpun-naya. L’étude comparative du corpus de ces différents scribes à partir des critères cités précédemment permet de résoudre ces cas d’homonymie.Une fois le corpus de chaque scribe défini, il convient de fixer la période durant laquelle il a exercé son métier. En l’absence d’indication de date, c’est la présence de membres de grandes familles nuzites dans les documents rédigés par le scribe qui permet de situer les textes les uns par rapport aux autres dans une chronologie relative. Après avoir établi ce cadre chronologique, on est ainsi en mesure de mettre en évidence les différentes phases du déroulement de la carrière du scribeThe objective of the current thesis is to reach a better understanding of the scribe occupation and their training processes within the Nuzi documentation through the study of 12 scribes who worked for a woman named Tulpun-naya.By creating a descriptive profile for each of these scribes we develop a more precise understanding of their professional practices using the following criteria:– The professional environment (employers, colleagues) and the circle of people involved when the contract was completed (witnesses, parties, judges).– The degree of mobility: the scribe may have focused his activities within a specific city or move to other places in order to broaden his « client base ». – The level of specialization as regard written production.– The syntactical and linguistic aspects, the grammar traits and the variations in style in the scribe corpus.– The external characteristics of the medium (tablet shape and text layout).– The various practices concerning seals such as sharing and lending and transfer as well as the use of several seals by the scribe during his career.– The scribe social position and his secondary occupations if any.Furthermore, by comparing the above mentioned criteria, the present research aims to bring to light the delivery of scribal instruction, its form and evolution between scribes of a same family through several generations.The 12 scribes who worked for Tulpun-naya wrote for her 37 tablets but they were employed by other persons. In order to conduct a thorough investigation, a much vaster corpus (460 tablets) is consulted corresponding to their whole written production, from which various indicators are collected in order to create an accurate descriptive profile. This systematic approach enable to deal with the difficult problem of homonymy.Once the corpus of each scribe is defined, it is possible to identify the period during which he practiced his profession. In the absence of any date notification, the presence of members of wealthy Nuzian families in the documents written by the scribes allows us to place the texts in a relative chronology. Finally, after this chronology has been correctly established, we are able to highlight the various phases of the scribe career
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Stein, D. L. "The Silwa-tessup archive seal impressions from Nuzi in Iraq." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.376022.
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Shoemaker, Diep N. "Pots and politics: the significance of Nuzi Ware in the Mitanni Empire." Thesis, Boston University, 1996. https://hdl.handle.net/2144/41862.
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The level of analysis undertaken in this study can only suggest the role that Nuzi
Ware may have played in the signaling of political identity and relationships in the
Kingdom of Mitanni. Yet, this study has brought to the spotlight aspects of Mitannian
political organization that have been on the periphery of many analyses of Nuzi Ware as
well as studies of the Mitanni Empire. This study used the known data about Nuzi Ware
and placed it in an explicitly political as well as social framework, confinning the
Empire' s decentralized nature, as well as the important role of local elites in the
maintenance of this Empire.
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Kirk, S. "The vitreous materials from the 2nd millenium BC city of Nuzi : their preservation, technology and distribution." Thesis, Cranfield University, 2011. http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/5825.
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This project presents the first large-scale study of the preservation and alteration of Late Bronze Age vitreous materials from the Near East. An understanding of the processes that affect buried glasses is of importance both in the conservation of ancient artefacts and as analogues for the disposal of vitrified nuclear waste. This project has focused on the vitreous material from Nuzi, a mid 2nd millennium BC site in Iraq, held at the Semitic Museum at Harvard University. This is one of the largest assemblages of vitreous material known from the Late Bronze Age, containing a wide range of objects. A survey was made of the assemblage and the distribution of vitreous materials across the site was established. It was found that the majority of these materials are associated with high-status and religious areas of the city. Over 150 samples of vitreous material, including 90 LBA glasses, were characterised in detail, using a variety of analytical techniques including, SEM-EDS, SEM-WDS, LA-ICPMS and XRD. Compositional analysis suggested that the antimony-opacified glasses may have been manufactured at a higher temperature than the translucent glasses; supported by a series of experiments replicating the opaque glasses. The results also showed that the alteration of the glasses was highly variable, both in the degree of alteration and the composition and morphology of the alteration layers. This variability could not be correlated with the original location of the objects on the site, including objects from the same room, and it was concluded that small microenvironmental changes were responsible for producing the large range of variation seen. In addition, a distinction was noted between the alteration of translucent and opaque glasses, which was found to be repeated in the dissolution experiments with the opaque glass having a much higher dissolution rate. The alteration experiments have established a dissolution rate for LBA composition glasses and indicated that replica glasses are a good analogue for archaeological glasses of the same type. It is suggested that the dependence on the burial environment of archaeological glasses, an open system, compared to the closed system of nuclear waste glasses means that the use of data from archaeological glasses in looking at the effects of long-term burial on nuclear waste glasses has to be carefully applied.
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Paula, Ricardo Almeida de. "LEIS E COSTUMES DA CULTURA DE NUZI E SUAS POSSÍVEIS RELAÇÕES COM OS SUBSTRATOS NARRATIVOS TRADICIONAIS DOS PATRIARCAS E MATRIARCAS BÍBLICOS." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, 2003. http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/911.
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Ricardo Almeida de Paula.pdf: 397125 bytes, checksum: 6067e22fe8de909a1308b47e6aada20a (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2003-12-31The present research is destined to study a group of laws of the ancient Near East in relationship with patriarchal and matriarchal biblical accounts. Scholars just like E.A. Speiser and Cyrus Gordon agree that exists some narrow relationship of this material found at Nuzi and the patriarchal and matriarchal modus vivendi, although, Thomas L. Thompson and John Van Seters argued against the value of such material asserting the non-relationship as just thought in the beginning of the research and the Kirkuk findings. We selected some passages for critical studies, in the way to put in order the sides of the question and realize the relationship in broader sense with legal corpus of the ancient Near East.
O presente estudo destina-se a estudar um conjunto de leis do Antigo Oriente Próximo em correlação com as narrativas bíblicas patriarco-matriarcais. Estudiosos como E. A. Speiser e Cyrus Gordon vêem uma relação estreita deste material encontrado em Nuzi com o modus vivendi patriarco-matriarcal, contudo, Thomas L. Thompson e John Van Seters questionaram a validade do material asseverando a nãocorrelação tão categórica dada nos primórdios da pesquisa e dos achados em Kirkuk. Selecionamos algumas passagens para estudo crítico, a fim de equilibrar as posturas dos dois expoentes da questão e perceber uma correlação do material legal dentro de um corpus mais amplo do que a proposta original por parte dos estudiosos primevos.
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Alhaj, Samaher. "Les activités féminines en Mésopotamie au Bronze Moyen et Récent d'après les textes." Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSE2004.
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En Mésopotamie, comme dans la plupart des civilisations anciennes, la femme est en règle générale sous la tutelle d’un homme (mari, père, frère) qui assure sa protection et sa place dans la société. Il existe des cas exceptionnels, comme celles des religieuses ou des veuves. Dans de tels cas, les Codes de Lois et les contrats (notamment les testaments) ont souvent prévu des dispositions spéciales qui donnent à ces femmes une autonomie juridique et des moyens d’existence. Dans la période paléo-babylonienne, à Sippar, les archives des religieuses-nadītum dépeignent une situation qui paraît exceptionnelle, puisqu’elles possèdent des terres. Ces religieuses, vouées au dieu Šamaš, ne sont pas autorisées à se marier et à enfanter. D’une part, elles doivent être capables de subvenir à leurs propres besoins, la location de leurs terres leur assurant une partie de leurs revenus ; d’autre part, à leur mort, leurs biens immobiliers reviennent aux hommes de leur famille ou encore à une nièce. Dans la période paléo-assyrienne, la correspondance des marchands assyriens avec des femmes soulignent le statut des femmes dans la famille et leurs activités : certaines femmes sont impliquées dans la fabrication de la bière ainsi que dans la confection des étoffes. Les femmes d’Emar et de Nuzi, dans la seconde moitié du IIe millénaire av. J.-C., sont régulièrement couchées sur les testaments aux côtés des héritiers masculins. Un homme peut donner dans son testament à sa femme et à sa fille un statut juridique masculin afin qu’elles accèdent à l’héritage. Quand on étudie les diverses activités féminines, on constate qu’elles sont absentes de nombreux métiers essentiellement masculins (soldats, juges) mais qu’elles partagent souvent avec les hommes des responsabilités économiques et financières et gèrent la maison et le personnel qui en fait partie en l’absence de leurs maris. Certains métiers comme le tissage des étoffes ou la nourrice et le commerce de la bière semblent avoir été des spécialités fémininesIn Mesopotamia, as in most ancient civilizations, women are generally under the tutelage of a man (husband, father, brother) who ensures his protection and his place in society. There are exceptional cases, such as religious or widows. In such cases, codes of laws and contracts (including wills) have often provided for special provisions that give women legal autonomy and livelihoods. In the Old Babylonian period, in Sippar, the archives of the nadītum nuns depict a situation that seems exceptional, since they possess land. These nuns, devoted to the god Šamaš, are not allowed to marry and to bear children. On the one hand, they must be able to provide for themselves, the renting of their land securing to them a part of their income; On the other hand, at their death, their immovable property belongs to the men of their family or to a niece. In the Old Assyrian period, the correspondence of Assyrian merchants with women highlights the status of women in the family and their activities: some women are involved in the manufacture of beer as well as in the making of fabrics. The women of Emar and Nuzi, in the second half of the second millennium BC, are regularly lying on wills alongside male heirs. A man can give in his will to his wife and daughter a male legal status so that they gain access to the inheritance. When we examine the various activities of women, we find that they are absent from many essentially masculine occupations (soldiers, judges) but they often share with men in economic and financial responsibilities and manage home and personal who is part of it in the absence of their husbands. Some trades such as weaving cloths or the nurse and the beer trade seem to have been female specialties
Books on the topic "Nuz0"
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Müller, Gerfrid G. W. Londoner Nuzi-Texte. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 1998.
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Gongshan Dulongzu Nuzu Zizhixian zhi bian wei hui., ed. Gongshan Dulongzu Nuzu Zizhixian zhi =: Gongshan Dulongzu Nuzu Zizhi xianzhi. 8th ed. Beijing Shi: Min zu chu ban she, 2006.
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Morrison, M. A. The Eastern archives of Nuzi. Winona Lake, Ind: Eisenbrauns, 1993.
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Roberta, Bartoli, Moretti Fabrizio, Caioni Gabriele, and Moretti s.r.l. (Florence, Italy), eds. Da Allegretto Nuzi a Pietro Perugino. Firenze: Moretti, 2005.
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Gongshan Dulongzu Nuzu Zizhixian (China). Min zheng ju. Gongshan Dulongzu Nuzu Zizhixian di ming zhi. 8th ed. Kunming Shi: Yunnan min zu chu ban she, 2009.
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"Gongshan Dulongzu Nuzu Zizhixian gai kuang" bian xie zu. Gongshan Dulongzu Nuzu Zizhixian gai kuang: GongshanDulongzuNuzuZizhixiangaikuang. 8th ed. Beijing: Min zu chu ban she, 2008.
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Maidman, Maynard P. Life in Nuzi’s Suburbs. Venice: Fondazione Università Ca’ Foscari, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-404-2.
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Nuzi was a town in what is today northeastern Iraq. It flourished as part of the kingdom of Mittanni from about 1475 to 1350 BCE, early in the Late Bronze Age. Uniquely for a town of its moderate size, Nuzi produced a huge number of documents of which almost 7,000 survive. These include economic, legal, administrative, and even a few scholastic texts. They come from government offices in the town, private houses from several of the town’s neighborhoods, and private villas in Nuzi’s wealthy suburbs. The present volume presents text editions, including transliterations, translations, and analyses of some of these tablets from the suburbs, predominantly from a single family’s records, a huge private archive, one of the largest ever to have been unearthed in the entire ancient world.
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Owen, David I., and M. A. Morrison. General studies and excavations at Nuzi 9/1. Winona Lake, Ind: Eisenbrauns, 1987.
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Maidman, M. P. Nuzi texts and their uses as historical evidence. Boston: Brill, 2010.
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Maidman, M. P. Nuzi texts and their uses as historical evidence. Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2010.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Nuz0"
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Amatullo, Mariana, Bryan Boyer, Jennifer May, and Andrew Shea. "Nawe Nuze Innovation Hub." In Design for Social Innovation, 117–20. New York: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003021360-11.
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van der Toorn, Karel. "Family Religion in Second Millennium West Asia (Mesopotamia, Emar, Nuzi)." In Household and Family Religion in Antiquity, 20–36. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444302974.ch3.
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"Nuzi." In Security for Debt in Ancient Near Eastern Law, 223–36. BRILL, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004497214_010.
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"Nuzi." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Archaeology, 952. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58292-0_140354.
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Paschotta, R. "acousto-optic tunable filters." In RP Photonics Encyclopedia. RP Photonics AG, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.61835/nu0.
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"MESOPOTAMIA: NUZI." In A History of Ancient Near Eastern Law (2 vols), 565–617. BRILL, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789047402091_014.
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"Abkürzungen." In Nab - Nuzi, III—XXII. De Gruyter, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110886771-001.
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"NA." In Nab - Nuzi, 1–191. De Gruyter, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110886771-002.
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"NE." In Nab - Nuzi, 191–303. De Gruyter, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110886771-003.
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"NI." In Nab - Nuzi, 303–591. De Gruyter, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110886771-004.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Nuz0"
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Lion, Brigitte. "Garder et protéger à Nuzi." In Le château de mon père – My home my castle. University of West Bohemia, Czech Republic, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24132/zcu.2023.11672-63-81.
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Qu’y avait-il à garder ou protéger dans le royaume d’Arraphe ? L’examen du verbe /naṣāru/, « garder, protéger » et de ses dérivés (/maṣṣaru/, /maṣṣartu/) devrait aider à répondre à la question : de la protection physique des individus, y compris en cas de conflit, à la garde des portes de la ville ou à la surveillance de biens pouvant tenter des voleurs, on tentera de voir comment les habitants de Nuzi considéraient sécurité et insécurité.
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Xu, Wei-jiang, Pei-yao Zhang, Xiao-fei Ma, Hui-ren Zhu, and Li Zhang. "Experimental Study of Heat Transfer in a Converging Duct With Ribs." In ASME Turbo Expo 2016: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2016-56422.
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Heat transfer characteristics on the inner surface of a converging duct with ribs are investigated by conducting transient heat transfer experiments using thermochromic liquid crystals. In particular, features associated with the smooth duct are addressed as reference. The parameters studied are: the non-dimensional rib pitch (p/w = 10, 20, 50, p is the rib pitch, w is the rib width), the rib blockage ratio (e/H = 10%, 20%, e is the rib height, H is the channel height) and the inlet Reynolds number Re (Re = 6000∼20000). The results are presented on the top wall and its center line. Due to the converging shape of channel, the value of Nu/Nu0 increases downstream the channel, especially near the side wall. The effects of these parameters are: Firstly, the heat transfer improves with the increasing rib height whose influence decreases with the rise of Re number. Secondly, the value of Nu/Nu0 rises firstly, reaching its maximum at p/w = 20, and then declines with an increasing rib pitch. Thirdly, the value of Nu/Nu0 rises firstly and decreases afterwards with the Re number, as the Re number is within the range of Re≤12000.
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Molki, Majid, and Tannaz Harirchian. "The Enhancement Effect of Corona Discharge on Natural Convection Heat Transfer in Triangular Channels." In ASME 2005 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2005-80070.
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A numerical research was conducted to investigate the effect of corona discharge on natural convection heat transfer in a triangular channel. The channel side walls were isothermal, the lower wall was adiabatic, and the fluid was air at the atmospheric pressure. The electric field was generated by a positive corona discharge from a charged wire electrode located at the center of the channel. The governing equations of the electric and flow fields were solved by a finite-volume technique. Three cases were considered: (1) natural convection; (2) corona-induced convection; and (3) combined natural and corona-induced convection. The computations encompassed Rayleigh numbers from 3,737 to 37,377 and applied voltages from 7 to 9 kV in the laminar regime. Computations for the applied voltage of 7.5 kV indicated that the heat transfer was enhanced from Nu/Nu0 = 1.01 to 1.04, or 1–4%, for different values of Ra. The enhancement at Ra = 3,737 and the applied voltage of 7 to 9 kV was Nu/Nu0 = 1.01 to 1.40, or 1–40%.
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Saha, Krishnendu, Sumanta Acharya, and Chiyuki Nakamata. "Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop in a Converging Lattice Structure for Airfoil Trailing Edge Cooling." In ASME 2008 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2008-68152.
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Lattice-matrix structures have distinct advantages in enhancing heat transfer in the cooling channels of a gas turbine blade. Lattice structures not only enhance heat transfer coefficient but also provide structural rigidity to the turbine blade. Stationary tests were performed for a 12 times scaled up model at four Reynolds numbers (4,000 < Re < 20,000) in a converging lattice structure. A narrow band liquid crystal technique is used to determine the heat transfer coefficient in the channel. The results shows very high heat transfer coefficient enhancement in the impingement regions. The average heat transfer coefficient enhancement for a channel with lattice structures is also higher (Nu/Nu0 = 1.9–3) than a pin fin cooling configuration channel (Nu/Nu0 = 1.7–2.2). The heat transfer coefficient enhancement decreases with increasing Reynolds number. Pressure data are taken at some specific points throughout the channel. High pressure drop due to the turning of the flow in the lattice structure is observed. Friction factor and overall thermal performance factor are calculated. The overall thermal performance factor lies in the range 0.64–1.
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Lan, Jibing, Yonghui Xie, and Di Zhang. "Heat Transfer Enhancement in a Rectangular Channel With the Combination of Ribs, Dimples and Protrusions." In ASME 2011 Turbo Expo: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2011-46031.
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Rib turbulators can enhance the heat transfer successfully, but in most cases this is associated with large pressure loss penalties. Recently, dimple techniques become an attractive method for gas turbine blade internal cooling because dimples enhance heat transfer with low pressure penalty. In the present paper, a compound heat transfer enhancement technique, heat transfer enhancement in rectangular channel (Aspect ratio = 4) with the combination of ribs, dimples and protrusions, are investigated. The calculations are conducted on five different channel configurations. Case 1 which is the baseline configuration is a rectangular channel with rectangular ribs (e/Dh = 0.078, P/e = 10). In case 2, one row of dimples are placed between two ribs. In case 3, instead of dimples, one row of protrusions are placed between two ribs. In case 4, three rows of dimples are place between two ribs. Case 5 places three rows of protrusions between two ribs instead of dimples. The present paper focuses on Reynolds numbers (based on the channel hydraulic diameter) ranging from 10000 to 60000. In all configurations, the non-dimensional dimple/protrusion depths are 0.2. The results show that the rib+dimple cases provide minor increase in Nu/Nu0, f/f0 and thermal performance. Within the Reynolds number range studied, the Nu/Nu0 values of the three row rib+protrusion case is 17% ∼ 7% higher than that of the baseline case, and the decrease in f/f0 is about 10%. The thermal performance of the three row rib+protrusion case is about 16% higher than that of the baseline case. The Nu/Nu0 values of the one row rib+protrusion case is about 9% higher than that of the baseline case, and the decrease in f/f0 is about 12%. The thermal performance of the one row rib+protrusion case is about 14% higher than that of the baseline case. It can be concluded that rib+protrusion technique in rectangular channel has the potential to provide heat transfer enhancement with low pressure penalty.
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Qiu, Lu, Yanan Chen, Hongwu Deng, and Jianqin Zhu. "The Counteractive Flow and Heat Transfer in a Narrow Straight Channel With Sidewall Bleeding Slots." In ASME Turbo Expo 2018: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2018-75606.
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In the internal cooling passages of the first stage turbine blade in the modern advanced gas turbines, the dense bleeding holes are arranged in order to supply the cold air for the external film cooling. The fluid extractions dramatically vary the flow field and convective heat transfer in the internal channels. In the current work, the flow and heat transfer in a high aspect ratio channel (AR = 4) with the side wall bleeding slots are investigated. Unlike the traditional single inlet channel, the cooling air is supplied into the channel from two entrances located at the both ends of the long straight channel. Therefore, a counteractive flow pattern is generated. The effects of the flow rate ratio of the two streams (MR = ṁ2/ṁ1) on the flow and heat transfer inside the channel are investigated, where ṁ1 and ṁ2, are the flow rate of the two streams at the two entrances. The local heat transfer is found to be zigzagging with an increase in the flow rate ratio. Interestingly, once a local flow ratio, MRx, is defined, which is based on the predicted local flow rate, all the data at different locations are converged to the same trend in the Nu/Nu0 - MRx space, where Nu is the measured local Nusselt number normalized with the Dittus-Boelter correlation, Nu0. Based on the numerical simulations, the detailed flow structure is analyzed and reported. The thermal boundary conditions in the simulations mimic the heating scheme in the experiments, where the channel wall is segmented into a matrix of copper plates which are separated by the insulations. It shows that the segmental heating scheme influences the heat transfer significantly.
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Tamunobere, Onieluan, Christopher Drewes, and Sumanta Acharya. "Heat Transfer to an Actively Cooled Shroud With Blade Rotation." In ASME Turbo Expo 2014: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2014-27103.
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In this paper, an experimental study of the shroud heat transfer behavior and the effectiveness of shroud cooling under the conditions of rotation is undertaken in a single stage turbine at low rotation speeds. The shroud consists of a periodic distribution of cooling holes that are 1 mm in diameter (D). The holes are angled at 45 degrees in a repeating pattern consisting of 5 unique hole pitches around the shroud circumference. Measurements of the normalized Nusselt number and film cooling effectiveness are done using liquid crystal thermography. These measurements are reported for the no coolant case, nominal blowing ratios of 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5 and 3.0, and rotation speeds of 300, 400, 500, 600 and 700 RPM. The results with no coolant injection show that the high Nu/Nu0 region migrates upstream toward the shroud leading edge with increasing rotation. The cooling results show that increasing the blowing ratio increases the area-averaged film cooling effectiveness in the shroud hole region for all rotation speeds studied. Furthermore, increasing the blade rotation speed increases the area-averaged Nusselt numbers and decreases the area-averaged film cooling effectiveness in the shroud hole region for all blowing ratios studied. As in the no-coolant case, with increasing rotation speeds, the high Nu/Nu0 region migrates upstream toward the shroud leading edge and disrupts the cooling effectiveness in this region. Finally, the results show that decreasing the shroud coolant hole spacing changes the lateral heat transfer profile from a periodic sinusoidal distribution for a shroud hole spacing of P/D = 10.4 to a more even distribution for a smaller P/D = 4.8.
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Issa, Johnny, Najib Saliba, and Bchara Sidnawi. "A Numerical Investigation of the Effect of Inlet Velocity Oscillation on Heat Transfer in a Two-Dimensional Laminar Jet Impinging on an Isothermal Surface." In ASME 2016 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2016-65144.
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Heat transfer in a laminar confined oscillating slot jet impinging on an isothermal surface is numerically investigated. A uniform inlet velocity profile, oscillating with an angle φ, is used at the jet exit. The angle φ changes in a sinusoidal form. The height-to-jet width ratio is fixed at 5. The working fluid is air with constant physical properties corresponding to Prandtl number, Pr, equal to 0.74 at ambient conditions. Reynolds number, Re, is defined based on the jet hydraulic diameter and is varied in the self-stable range between 100 and 400. Strouhal number, St, is also varied between 0.05 and 0.75. Oscillating the jet at Reynolds number equal to 100 showed no heat transfer improvement over the steady state case, regardless of the used Strouhal number values. The vortices generated by the oscillation were too weak and could barely reach the wall. The flow showed a high vulnerability to severe oscillations which drastically reduced the jet heat removal ability. The vorticity contours showed a perfect symmetry which resulted in instantaneous and average Nusselt number distributions that are symmetric about the center of the isothermal surface at x = 0. The average stagnation Nusselt number, Nu0, decreased by about 1.25% as Strouhal number is increased from 0.4 to 0.625 then dipped by 44.1% as St is further increased to 0.75, a fact that was attributed to reduction in the bulk momentum by the relatively high frequency. With Reynolds number at 250, the lowest two frequencies corresponding to St of 0.05 and 0.1, resulted in a flow field that is more developed to the right side of the channel, a phenomenon that was linked to the direction of the first jet swing. The corresponding average Nusselt number distributions were consequently asymmetric, with a significant shift to the right. This asymmetric behavior gradually disappeared as the frequency is increased. At St of 0.4 and 0.5, the average stagnation Nusselt number Nu0, showed a 2.2% increase over the steady jet case. As Strouhal number is further increased beyond 0.5, the average Nu0 gradually decreased, since the oscillation period became too short for a vortex to be strong enough to reach the wall. For Reynolds number set at 400, the oscillating condition at the inlet engaged the jet into flapping. The jet showed a tendency to a permanent lean towards one side of the channel, for all used frequencies. Flapping was more one-sided which led to a shift in the average Nusselt number distribution at low frequencies. As Strouhal number is increased to 0.75, flapping became more stable and the generated vortices were expectedly weaker due to the higher frequency. Also, at this Strouhal number value, the average Nu distribution showed the best symmetry with a 2.45% improvement of the average stagnation Nusselt number, over that of the steady state case.
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Islam, Md, L. Guangda, S. Ainane, and S. Bojanampati. "Heat Transfer Enhancement With Vortex Generators." In ASME 2019 Gas Turbine India Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gtindia2019-2560.
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Abstract In this research, heat transfer and pressure drop from a tube with vortex generators (VGs) insert are numerically investigated. The effects of heights, attack angles of VGs inside a tube on heat transfer and flow behavior are investigated. CFD simulations, with and without VGs insert, are done for an air flow range (Reynolds numbers 6000 to 33000) and for a constant heat flux on the tube model surface. Four VGs are fitted in a circular pattern on the inner surface of the tube. We studied the characteristics of the delta winglet VGs for different attack angles and blockage ratios. The Nusselt number and friction factor results show the influence of the VGs insert on heat transfer and frictional factor. The maximum Nusselt number increment (Nu/Nu0) was achieved to be 1.75 while the maximum friction factor increment (f/f0) was 3.21. In order to understand the flow behavior and different vortices, path lines released by the VGs surface and details of the vortices are also studied.
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Christensen, Lasse U., Stefan Holebæk, Nisanthan Thanabalasingham, Jakob Hærvig, and Henrik Sørensen. "Fully-Developed Convective Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop in a Square Duct With Baffle Inserts Using CFD Analysis." In ASME 2020 18th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels collocated with the ASME 2020 Heat Transfer Summer Conference and the ASME 2020 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icnmm2020-1066.
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Abstract The scope of this project is to investigate how the geometry of baffles affect heat transfer and pressure loss of a fluid flow at Re = 1000 through a square duct. For this purpose, Large Eddy Simulations are performed to investigate the effect of baffle height and baffle width. Focus is on the fully-developed flow that repeats itself at streamwise stations. The flow field predicted by Computational Fluid Dynamics simulations was validated using Particle Image Velocimetry. The different designs are evaluated in terms of Nusselt number, Nu and a loss coefficient, f, which are normalised using a reference geometry consisting of a square duct without baffles. The two parameters are additionally combined into a performance parameter eta η = (Nu/Nu0)/(f / f0)(1/3). It was found that adding baffles can result in a quadrupling of η. Reducing the height of baffles decreases heat transfer, while significantly reducing pressure loss and ultimately leading to a higher η. Reducing baffle height was also found to increase the temperature gradient at the upper wall and reduce it at the lower wall. Reducing baffle width resulted in the largest temperature gradient, but lead to poor heat transfer within the fluid.