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Relevant bibliographies by topics / NUCLEUS SOFTWARE

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Academic literature on the topic 'NUCLEUS SOFTWARE'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 11 September 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "NUCLEUS SOFTWARE"

1

Sears, Ken H., and Alan E. Middleditch. "Software concurrency in real time control systems: A software nucleus." Software: Practice and Experience 15, no. 8 (August 1985): 739–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380150803.

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Vougioukas, Ilias, Andreas Sandberg, Stephan Diestelhorst, Bashir M. Al-Hashimi, and Geoff V. Merrett. "Nucleus." ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems 16, no. 5s (October 10, 2017): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3126544.

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Diffendall, Gretchen M., and Dr Karen K. Resendes. "The Effect of Increased Intracellular Calcium on the Localization of the Catabolic Subunit of Telomerase, hTERT, in HeLa Cells." Journal of Student Research 4, no. 1 (February 1, 2015): 99–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.47611/jsr.v4i1.197.

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In cancer cells, telomeres are constantly repaired by telomerase allowing them to avoid reaching a critical length where the cell becomes senescent. Overtime, aerobic respiration in the mitochondria can create an increase in intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) that causes telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT), the catabolic subunit of telomerase, to exit the nucleus. Without hTERT in the nucleus, telomerase cannot function to repair telomere ends, inducing senescence. One effect of increased ROS production is the activation of calcium channels leading to an increase in intracellular calcium. We attempted to mimic this ROS induced increase in intracellular calcium levels by administering 0.5uM of Thapsigargin to HeLa cells in order to determine if an increase in calcium levels alone would be sufficient to cause hTERT to exit the nucleus. Immunofluorescene was used to visualize fluorescent intensities of hTERT in the nucleus after administration of the drug in conjunction with visualization of Ran as an indicator of functional nuclear transport. We predicted thapsigargin would disrupt nuclear transport and cause hTERT to exit the nucleus. Image J software was used to compare nuclear fluorescence intensities between treated and control cells. Our results indicated that administration of thapsigargin caused a significant decrease in nuclear levels of hTERT in conjunction with decreased nuclear levels of Ran. Our findings could provide a potential method to induce cellular senescence in cancer cells by inducing mislocalization of hTERT and Ran.

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Kitamura, Sho, Keita Kai, Mitsuo Nakamura, Tomokazu Tanaka, Takao Ide, Hirokazu Noshiro, Eisaburo Sueoka, and Shinich Aishima. "Cytological Comparison between Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma by Image Analysis Software Using Touch Smear Samples of Surgically Resected Specimens." Cancers 14, no. 9 (May 5, 2022): 2301. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers14092301.

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To investigate useful cytological features for differential diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC), this study cytologically compared HCC to ICC using image analysis software. Touch smear specimens of surgically resected specimens were obtained from a total of 61 nodules of HCC and 16 of ICC. The results indicated that the major/minor axis ratio of ICC is significantly larger than that of HCC (1.67 ± 0.27 vs. 1.32 ± 0.11, p < 0.0001) in Papanicolaou staining. This result means that the nucleus of HCC is close to round and the nucleus of ICC is close to an oval. This significant difference in the major/minor axis ratio between ICC and HCC was consistently observed by the same analyses using clinical samples of cytology (4 cases of HCC and 13 cases of ICC) such a fine-needle aspiration, brushing and ascites (ICC: 1.45 ± 0.13 vs. HCC: 1.18 ± 0.056, p = 0.004). We also confirmed that nuclear position center-positioned nucleus (p < 0.0001) and granular cytoplasm (p < 0.0001) are typical features of HCC tumor cells compared to ICC tumor cells. The research study found a significant difference in the nuclear morphology of HCC (round shape) and ICC (oval shape) in Papanicolaou-stained cytology specimens. This simple and objective finding will be very useful for the differential cytodiagnosis of HCC and ICC.

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Fang, Jie, QingBiao Zhou, and Shuxia Wang. "Segmentation Technology of Nucleus Image Based on U-Net Network." Scientific Programming 2021 (June 10, 2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1892497.

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To solve the problems of rough edge and poor segmentation accuracy of traditional neural networks in small nucleus image segmentation, a nucleus image segmentation technology based on U-Net network is proposed. First, the U-Net network is used to segment the nucleus image, which stitches the feature images in the channel dimension to achieve feature fusion, and the skip structure is used to combine the low- and high-level features. Then, the subregional average pooling is proposed to improve the global average pooling in the attention module, and an attention channel expansion module is designed to improve the accuracy of image segmentation. Finally, the improved attention module is integrated into the U-Net network to achieve accurate segmentation of the nuclear image. Based on the Python platform, the experimental results show that the proposed segmentation technology can achieve fast convergence, and the mean intersection over union (MIoU) is 85.02%, which is better than other comparison technologies and has a good application prospect.

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Gill, David Michael, Neeraj Agarwal, Andrew W. Hahn, Eric Johnson, Austin Poole, Emma Carroll, Kenneth M. Boucher, Mohamed E. Salama, and Archana M. Agarwal. "Impact of circulating tumor cell (CTC) nucleus size on outcomes with abiraterone acetate (AA) therapy in men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC)." Journal of Clinical Oncology 35, no. 6_suppl (February 20, 2017): 253. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2017.35.6_suppl.253.

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253 Background: CTC enumeration but not CTC morphology has been reported to predict outcomes to treatment in men with mCRPC. Recently Chen JF et. al (Cancer, 2015) showed an association with nuclear size and incidence of visceral disease in metastatic prostate cancer. In this study, we investigate the impact of CTC nucleus size on outcomes in men treated with AA for mCRPC. Methods: In a cohort of men with mCRPC treated with first-line AA, who had CTCs identified by CellSearch (CS) analysis prior to initiating treatment, we retrospectively quantified the nuclear size of CTCs by ImageJ/Fiji 1.46 software and correlated with progression free survival (PFS) on AA. We analyzed with univariate in addition to pre-specified multivariable analysis adjusted for Gleason score and baseline log PSA to assess independent predictive value of CTC nuclear size on PFS. Median PFS was calculated by Kaplan-Meier analysis and p-values were determined from Cox proportional hazards model. Results: 22 men treated with AA for mCRPC were included. Median nucleus size was 23.8 µm. Patients were divided in to 2 cohorts: small nuclear cohort (CTC nucleus size < 23.8 µm) vs large nuclear cohort (CTC nucleus size ≥23.8 µm). There was a non-significant trend towards worsened PFS (5.8 versus 6.8 months) in the larger nuclear size arm (Table). Conclusions: In this cohort of men with CRPC treated with AA, there is a non-significant trend towards decreased PFS associated with larger CTC nucleus size. Data are hypothesis generating and require further interrogation in a larger cohort. [Table: see text]

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Sladojevic, Igor, Zdenka Krivokuca, Tatjana Bucma, and Vesna Gajanin. "Quantitative analysis of vascular network of oculogyric nerve nuclei." Medical review 64, no. 3-4 (2011): 143–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/mpns1104143s.

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Introduction. Nuclei of oculogyric nerves (principal oculomotor nucleus, trochlear nucleus and abducens nucleus) are densely vascularized brain?stem structures. The aim of this study was to determine quantitative characteristics of the vascular network of these nuclei. Material and methods. The study was done on 30 adult brainstems, both male and female, without diagnosed neurological disturbances. Three-millimetrethick stratums were taken in transversal plane and cut in 0.3 micrometer semi-serial sections stained with Mallory method. The images of studied nuclei were taken with ?Leica? DM 1000 microscope and ?Leica? EC3 digital camera under 400x magnification, and analyzed by ImageJ software with A 100 grid. The statistical analysis was performed by Statistical Package for the Social Sciences software with 5% level of significance. Results. A statistically significant difference was found in the volume and surface density between principal oculomotor nucleus and trochlear nucleus, and between trochlear nucleus and abducens nucleus. No difference was found in the length density. Discussion. The results of this research match the results of studies on characteristics of vascular network of oculogyric nerve nuclei, while the comparison of vascular networks of these nuclei, substantia nigra, vestibulocochlear nuclei and precentral gyrus illustrates differences in quantitative characteristics of blood vessels in these structures. Conclusion. Blood vessels of principal oculomotor nucleus and abducens nucleus have similar dimensions and approximately the same arborization pattern, while vessels of trochlear nucleus have significantly smaller dimensions and density.

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Grandis, Annamaria, Cristiano Bombardi, Beatrice Travostini, Arcangelo Gentile, Monica Joechler, Luciano Pisoni, and Roberto Chiocchetti. "Vestibular nuclear complex in cattle: Topography, morphology, cytoarchitecture and lumbo-sacral projections." Journal of Vestibular Research 17, no. 1 (September 1, 2007): 9–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ves-2007-17102.

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The topography and the main characteristics of the vestibular nuclear complex (VNC) in cattle have been studied in serially transversally cut Nissl and Gles-stained sections. By using computerized image analysis software, the cell size, the maximum and minimum diameter of the neurons of each vestibular nucleus were obtained. These parameters were statistically analyzed by comparing the cell population from different nuclei and different parts of each nucleus. Furthermore, in order to investigate the lumbo-sacral projections, the fluorescent tracer Fast Blue was injected into the L6-S1 spinal cord of three calves. Among the vestibular nuclei, the superior was the least extensive rostro-caudally, the medial was the most extensive and contained the smallest cells, the lateral showed the largest neurons, and the descending nucleus contained cells of intermediate size which decreased in a rostrocaudal direction. Concerning the lumbo-sacral projections of the bovine VNC, the present study showed that only the fibers coming from the lateral vestibular nucleus reached the L6-S1 spinal cord. The labelled neurons were most heavily concentrated in the dorsal portion of this nucleus, but scattered neurons were also observed throughout the entire extension of the nucleus. The differences between the descriptions of cattle and other species were described.

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Rao, S. Madusudan, H. J. Sherlin, N. Anuja, R. Pratibha, P. Priya, and T. Chandrasekar. "Morphometry of buccal mucosal cells in fluorosis – A new paradigm." Human & Experimental Toxicology 30, no. 11 (March 15, 2011): 1761–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0960327111400109.

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Study background: Fluorosis is one of the manifestations of chronic poisoning from long-term exposure to high levels of fluoride. An estimated 62 million people in 17 states in India are affected with dental and skeletal fluorosis. Objective: To evaluate the cytological morphology of exfoliated oral mucosal cells among various stages of fluorosis patients compared with controls. Design and methods: Exfoliative cytology PAP-stained smears of 21 cases of fluorosis and 21 controls subjected to morphometric analysis using image Proplus software. For the assessment parameters like maximum and minimum diameter of the nucleus, cell and perimeter of the cell and nucleus were considered. Results: An increase in maximum and minimum diameter of nucleus, perimeter of nucleus and cell in cases when compared to controls. Conclusions: Fluorosis induces oxidative stress, DNA damage and apoptosis which can be the reasons for the increase in the nuclear size and decrease in the cell size. Community dental and medical programmes should be stringently implemented in fluorosis-endemic areas, to create awareness regarding the toxic effects of fluoride to the body, especially within the oro-facial region.

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Vijey Aanandhi M and Anbhule Sachin J. "Molecular Modeling Studies of Benzimidazole Nucleus." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 12, no. 2 (June 8, 2021): 1559–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v12i2.4740.

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For the identification of the lead compounds, a molecular docking tool is used. The little structure, namely Ligand, generally holds together the protein places. It describes a similar approach that utilizes to place over another three-dimensional structure of a probable drug on its prospective object sites. Given that, it was worthwhile to build a virtual library of benzimidazole derivatives to find lead structures to test against C. Albicans. The two-dimensional structure of all planned compounds was drawn by using the current version software and pass on to the software window. The energy of all three-dimensional structures was reduced by Molecular Orbital Package up to Root mean square gradient 0.001 and put aside in MDL Molfile (.Mol) format. To assess the likely potential of the Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship models, the dataset was split into a training set comprising of 32 molecules and a test set of 8 molecules in such a way that the structural variety and an extensive range of biological action in the specific set were added. The IC50 values were transformed to pIC50 to give numerically larger data values.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "NUCLEUS SOFTWARE"

1

Li, Xiang. "The Use of Software Faults in Software Reliability Assessment and Software Mutation Testing." The Ohio State University, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1434394783.

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2

Zhang, Yi 1973. "Reliability quantification of nuclear safety-related software." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/28367.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Nuclear Engineering, 2004.
Page 242 blank.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 238-241).
The objective of this study is to improve quality and reliability of safety-critical software in the nuclear industry. It is accomplished by focusing on the following two areas: Formulation of a standard extensive integrated software testing strategy for safety-critical software, and Development of systematic test-based statistical software reliability quantification methodologies. The first step to improving the overall performance of software is to develop a comprehensive testing strategy, the gray box testing method. It has incorporated favorable aspects of white box and black box testing techniques. The safety-critical features of the software and feasibility of the methodology are the key drivers in determining the architecture for the testing strategy. Monte Carlo technique is applied to randomly sample inputs based on the probability density function derived from the specification of the given software. Software flowpaths accessed during testing are identified and recorded. Complete nodal coverage testing is achieved by automatic coverage checking. It is guaranteed that the most popular flowpaths of the software are tested.
The second part of the methodology is the quantification of software performance. Two Bayesian based white box reliability estimation methodologies, nodal coverage- based and flowpath coverage-based, are developed. The number of detected errors and the failure-free operations, the objective and subjective knowledge of the given software, and the testing and software structure information are systematically incorporated into both reliability estimation approaches. The concept of two error groups in terms of testability is initiated to better capture reliability features of the given software. The reliability of the tested flowpaths of the software and that of the untested flowpaths can be updated at any point during testing. Overall software reliability is calculated as a weighted average of the tested and untested parts of the software, with the probability of being visited upon next execution as the weight of each part. All of the designed testing and reliability estimation strategies are successfully implemented and automated via various software tools and demonstrated on a typical safety-critical software application.
by Yi Zhang.
Ph.D.

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Horng, Tze-Chieh 1964. "MIDAS : minor incident decision analysis software." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/16643.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Nuclear Engineering, 2004.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 59-60).
This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.
MIDAS is the minor incident decision analysis software that acts as an advisory tool for plant decision makers and operators to analyze the available decision alternatives for resolving minor incidents. The minor incidents dealt with in this thesis include non- safety related component failure, equipment maintenance, inspection or testing. MIDAS implements the risk-informed decision analysis methodology that uses multi- attribute utility theory (MAUT) and formal decision-making models that was developed for nuclear power plants. MIDAS integrates the theory, practical models and the graphical user interfaces for analysts to quickly obtain the insight regarding the performance of decision options and driving factors. To be able to deal with the inherent diversity of scenarios and decision options, a well-defined option models and modular calculation structure were constructed in MIDAS. In addition, MIDAS provides the functions of performing sensitivity and uncertainty analyses to take into account the inherent model and parameter uncertainties in decision option evaluation. Two case studies are performed to demonstrate the application of MIDAS in nuclear power plant risk-informed incident management. The insight obtained from the analysis results of case studies reveals that for nuclear power plant incident management, risk usually is not the most important concern. Cost and external attention are usually the dominant deciding factors in decision-making. However, in fact, the safety performance of each option is reflected in terms of the cost and external attention.
by Tze-Chieh Horng.
S.M.

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4

Arno, Matthew G. (Matthew Gordon). "Verification and validation of safety related software." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/33517.

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Lunglhofer, Jon R. (Jon Richard). "Complete safety software testing : a formal method." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/88311.

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Chen, Xinhui 1996. "Development of a graphical approach to software requirements analysis." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/50421.

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Poorman, Kenneth E. (Kenneth Earl) 1967. "On the complete testing of simple safety-related software." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/36439.

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8

Bydell, Linn. "Evaluation of the thermal-hydraulic software GOTHIC for nuclear safety analyses." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Tillämpad kärnfysik, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-202808.

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The aim of this master theses was to evaluate the thermal-hydraulic calculation software GOTHIC for the purpose of nuclear containment safety analyses. The evaluation was performed against some of the Marviken full scale containment experiments and a comparison was also made against the two codes RELAP5 and COPTA. Models with different complexity were developed in GOTHIC and the parameters pressure, temperature and energy in different areas of the enclosure was investigated. The GOTHIC simulations in general showed a good agreement with the Marviken experimental results and had an overall better agreement then RELAP5. From the results it was possible to conclude that the developed GOTHIC model provided a good representation of the Marviken facility.

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Loza, Peñaran Miguel Angel. "Control dinámico de un reactor nuclear PWR utilizando software libre (SCICOS)." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2009. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/15122.

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Presenta en forma clara y sencilla el uso del software libre SCICOS para modelar la cinética y dinámica de un reactor nuclear PWR. Creemos que este trabajo puede servir para la enseñanza y fácil compresión del funcionamiento de un reactor nuclear que se estudia en el curso de física de reactores nucleares. Las ecuaciones diferenciales utilizadas en este modelo son de primer orden y de fácil compresión. El modelo utilizado es el de Cinética puntual que describe la población de los neutrones y de los núcleos precursores que finalmente determina la potencia del reactor nuclear PWR. El Modelo térmico, representa el calor transferido por el combustible y el refrigerante desde el núcleo hasta el generador de vapor. Por último, modelamos la reactividad total del reactor, que está formado por la reactividad de las barras de control y las reactividades relacionadas a la temperatura del combustible y refrigerante. Esta etapa mantiene sobre control al reactor nuclear. Se presentan ejemplos demostrativos en el capítulo V con respecto a la programación, datos y resultados.
Trabajo de suficiencia profesional

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Veerasamy, Saravanan. "Valdiation of BaBar tracking software using lambda hyperon." Thesis, University of Iowa, 2007. http://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/141.

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Books on the topic "NUCLEUS SOFTWARE"

1

Agency, International Atomic Energy, ed. Software for nuclear spectrometry. Vienna, Austria: International Atomic Energy Agency, 1998.

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Rucker, Rudy v. B. Software. London: Roc, 1985.

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Rucker, Rudy v. B. Software. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1985.

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A, King Michael, Zimmerman Robert E, Links Jonathan M, Society of Nuclear Medicine (1953- ). Computer Council., Society of Nuclear Medicine (1953- ). Instrumentation Council., and American Association of Physicists in Medicine., eds. Imaging hardware and software for nuclear medicine. New York, N.Y: American Institute of Physics, 1988.

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Lawrence, J. D. Software safety hazard analysis. Washington, DC: Division of Reactor Controls and Human Factors, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 1996.

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Hecht, M. Digital systems software requirements guidelines. Washington, DC: U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 2001.

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1961-, Li M., University of Maryland (College Park, Md.), and U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research. Division of Engineering Technology., eds. Software engineering measures for predicting software reliability in safety critical digital systems. Washington, DC: U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 2000.

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U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research., ed. Draft regulatory guide DG-1056: Software test documentation for digital computer software used in safety systems of nuclear power plants. [Washington, D.C.]: U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research, 1996.

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U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research., ed. Draft regulatory guide DG-1058: Software requirements specifications for digital computer software used in safety systems of Nuclear power plants. [Washington, D.C.]: U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research, 1996.

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U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research., ed. Draft regulatory guide DG-1057: Software unit testing for digital computer software used in safety systems of nuclear power plants. [Washington, D.C.]: U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research, 1996.

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Book chapters on the topic "NUCLEUS SOFTWARE"

1

Ollion, Jean, Julien Cochennec, François Loll, Christophe Escudé, and Thomas Boudier. "Analysis of Nuclear Organization with TANGO, Software for High-Throughput Quantitative Analysis of 3D Fluorescence Microscopy Images." In The Nucleus, 203–22. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1680-1_16.

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Nanni, Luca. "Computational Inference of DNA Folding Principles: From Data Management to Machine Learning." In Special Topics in Information Technology, 79–88. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85918-3_7.

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AbstractDNA is the molecular basis of life and would total about three meters if linearly untangled. To fit in the cell nucleus at the micrometer scale, DNA has, therefore, to fold itself into several layers of hierarchical structures, which are thought to be associated with functional compartmentalization of genomic features like genes and their regulatory elements. For this reason, understanding the mechanisms of genome folding is a major biological research problem. Studying chromatin conformation requires high computational resources and complex data analyses pipelines. In this chapter, we first present the PyGMQL software for interactive and scalable data exploration for genomic data. PyGMQL allows the user to inspect genomic datasets and design complex analysis pipelines. The software presents itself as a easy-to-use Python library and interacts seamlessly with other data analysis packages. We then use the software for the study of chromatin conformation data. We focus on the epigenetic determinants of Topologically Associating Domains (TADs), which are region of high self chromatin interaction. The results of this study highlight the existence of a “grammar of genome folding” which dictates the formation of TADs and boundaries, which is based on the CTCF insulator protein. Finally we focus on the relationship between chromatin conformation and gene expression, designing a graph representation learning model for the prediction of gene co-expression from gene topological features obtained from chromatin conformation data. We demonstrate a correlation between chromatin topology and co-expression, shedding a new light on this debated topic and providing a novel computational framework for the study of co-expression networks.

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Díaz, Manuel, Daniel Garrido, Sergio Romero, Bartolomé Rubio, Enrique Soler, and José M. Troya. "A CCA-compliant Nuclear Power Plant Simulator Kernel." In Component-Based Software Engineering, 283–97. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/11424529_19.

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Abi-Ghanem, G. V., and V. Nguyen. "Computer Aided Design for the Selection Process of Hazardous and Nuclear Wastes Sites." In Engineering Software IV, 941–47. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-21877-8_74.

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Hendricks, John S., Martyn T. Swinhoe, and Andrea Favalli. "Introduction." In Monte Carlo N-Particle Simulations for Nuclear Detection and Safeguards, 1–4. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04129-7_1.

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AbstractThis book is intended to aid nuclear safeguard scientists and engineers in more effective use of the MCNP® radiation modeling computer code. It should also be of use to both beginning and advanced users of the MCNP software in other fields and to those interested in nuclear safeguard technology and computational modeling.

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Zhang, Mi, Hai-Bin Zhang, Guang-Zhi Sun, Liang Li, Wei-Jie Huang, Dan Liu, Ju-Zhi Wang, and Hai-Feng Liu. "Discussion About Software Testing Document of Nuclear." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 336–49. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-1181-1_33.

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Nakagawa, M. "Development of efficient general purpose Monte Carlo codes used in nuclear engineering." In Quality of Numerical Software, 349–60. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-5041-2940-4_31.

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Holmberg, Jan-Erik. "Software Reliability Analysis in Probabilistic Risk Analysis." In Progress of Nuclear Safety for Symbiosis and Sustainability, 307–15. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54610-8_32.

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Marshall, N. H., E. S. Marwil, S. D. Matthews, and B. J. Stacey. "Practical Experience with Software Tools to Assess and Improve the Quality of Existing Nuclear Analysis and Safety Codes." In Nuclear Simulation, 92–103. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84279-5_7.

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Todd-Pokropek, A. "COST-B2: Quality assurance of nuclear medicine software." In Picture Archiving and Communication Systems (PACS) in Medicine, 345. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76566-7_49.

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Conference papers on the topic "NUCLEUS SOFTWARE"

1

Traisuwan, Attasuntorn, Somchai Limsiroratana, Pornchai Phukpattaranont, and Pichaya Tandayya. "Regularization Strategy for Multi-organ Nucleus Segmentation with Localizable Features." In 2022 19th International Joint Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering (JCSSE). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/jcsse54890.2022.9836241.

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Lu, Gang, Yi Zhang, and Baochuan Pang. "Intelligent Computation and Precise Measurement of DNA Content in Cell Nucleus: A Calibration Approach Based on Morphology and Support Vector Regression." In 2009 International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Software Engineering. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cise.2009.5363533.

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Luković, Milentije, Vesna Veličković, and Vanja Luković. "Mathematica software graphical simulation of Iodine isotopes nuclear decay for teaching purposes." In 9th International Scientific Conference Technics and Informatics in Education. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Technical Sciences Čačak, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/tie22.320l.

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The aim of this work is to show the simulation of the nuclear decay of Iodine isotopes using the Mathematica software package. The nuclear decay of Iodine occurs most often during nuclear accidents in various types of nuclear facilities, during which radioactive isotopes are produced. Radioactive Iodine isotopes lead to the manifestation of harmful side effects, but with the development of science, it has been established that some of them can be used for diagnostic purposes and to detect certain types of carcinoma. The software package itself makes it possible to actively change the parameters in real time that are characteristic for the nuclear decay of Iodine. Graphically by displaying the exponential curves for decayed and non-decayed nuclei, the ratio of the number of undecayed nuclei as a function of the elapsed time can be directly calculated. The model can be implemented in classes and enables students to better understand nuclear decay in the undergraduate courses of Physics, Physics 2 and Computer simulation of physical phenomena.

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Park, Gee-Yong, Sup Hur, Dong H. Kim, Dong Y. Lee, and Kee C. Kwon. "Software FMEA Analysis for Safety Software." In 17th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone17-75921.

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This paper describes a software safety analysis for a software code that is installed at an Automatic Test and Interface Processor (ATIP) in a digital reactor protection system. For the ATIP software safety analysis, an overall safety analysis is at first performed over the ATIP software architecture and modules, and then a detailed safety analysis based on the software FMEA (Failure Modes and Effect Analysis) method is applied to the ATIP program. For an efficient analysis, the software FMEA is carried out based on the so-called failure-mode template extracted from the function blocks used in the function block diagram (FBD) for the ATIP software. The software safety analysis by the software FMEA, being applied to the ATIP software code which has been integrated and passed through a very rigorous system test procedure, is proven to be able to provide very valuable results (i.e., software defects) which could not be identified during various system tests.

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Huang, Shanfang, Yaopeng Gong, Chao Li, Ruilong Liu, Jiageng Wang, and Kan Wang. "Numerical Simulation for Nuclear Engineering Education: A Case Study in a Course “Advanced Nuclear Reactor Thermal Analysis”." In 2018 26th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone26-81042.

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Nuclear energy is an important way to solve energy shortage and pollution problems today. Therefore, China is vigorously developing nuclear energy and is facing huge demands for talents. However, nuclear engineering education has been severely hampered, particularly in its experiment aspect because of the Fukushima accident. The original sub-critical nuclear reactor at Tsinghua University (THU) was stopped, forcing students to use computers to conduct relevant nuclear simulation experiments. The emerging of supercomputers and commercial numerical simulation softwares has provided enough hardware and software support for complex calculations required in numerical simulation of nuclear reactors. Thus numerical simulation could be integrated into nuclear engineering education. With its ease of use, quick acquisition and direct visualization of results, numerical simulation can save much time and money. Besides, it is convenient to change simulation conditions which is helpful for academic research and talent development. This paper starts with THU’s nuclear engineering talent training mode, and taking the course “Advanced Nuclear Reactor Thermal Analysis” as an example, discusses the applications of numerical simulation softwares FLUENT and COBRA-TF in this course. Finally, the analysis shows that numerical simulation performs well in conceptual understanding and experimental design. It plays a significant role in nuclear engineering education, which provides an important reference for the new mode of nuclear engineering education.

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Gaytan-Gallardo, E. "Software Requirements Analysis for Nuclear Experiments." In 2006 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nssmic.2006.356009.

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Manorma. "RiskSpectrum: Emerging software for Nuclear Power Industry." In Renewable Energy Conference (INREC). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/inrec.2010.5462562.

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Zhuravlev, T. B. "KOBRA specialized nuclear physics log processing software." In Saint Petersburg 2008. Netherlands: EAGE Publications BV, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.20146980.

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9

Leonardi, Emanuele. "P326 Software Architecture." In 2006 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nssmic.2006.354212.

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Masoomi, Morteza Ali, Mazyar Salmanzadeh, and Goodarz Ahmadi. "Ventilation System Performance on the Removal of Respiratory Droplets Emitted During Speaking." In ASME 2022 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2022-87732.

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Abstract The SARS-CoV-2 infection pandemic has led to significant loss of lives and worldwide economic disruption. The leading cause of transmission of infectious respiratory diseases is through aerosolized mucous and salivary droplets containing the virus emitted into the environment through respiratory activities. Depending on their initial size, the droplets evaporate or fall to the ground due to gravitational sedimentation. When a droplet evaporates, the droplet nucleus containing all the viruses in the original droplet remains airborne in the environment for a long duration of time. The ventilation system significantly affects the dispersion and removal of particles from the environment. Therefore, poorly ventilated indoor environments increase the risk of disease transmission. The present study modeled a ventilated small office space with two mannequins sitting across a table. It was assumed that one of the mannequins was speaking and emitting small droplets. Then the effect of the ventilation system on the droplets’ transport and dispersion was simulated. In particular, the performance of the displacement and mixing ventilation systems on particle dispersion and deposition in the room were evaluated and compared. These simulations were performed using the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) approach with Ansys-Fluent software. The Eulerian approach was used to simulate the airflow field in the room, and the Lagrangian trajectory analysis approach was used for the droplets. Experimental data of the thermal plume above the mannequin’s head were used to validate the airflow simulation results. The results showed that the displacement ventilation system has better performance (almost three times more) in removing particles from the environment than the mixing ventilation system.

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Reports on the topic "NUCLEUS SOFTWARE"

1

Leibee, A. Nuclear Software Systems Division (NSSD) software testing and validation guidelines. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6676291.

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2

Smithe, David. Integrated Multiple Effects Software for Nuclear Physics Applications. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1132580.

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3

Kulesza, Joel. Overview of Java-based Nuclear Information Software (JANIS). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1855118.

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4

Lawrence, J. D. Software reliability and safety in nuclear reactor protection systems. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10108329.

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Godfrey, Andrew. Nuclear Software Validation for 7% Enriched UO2 Fuel Lattices. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1888920.

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Eggers, Shannon, Drew Christensen, Tori Simon, Baleigh Morgan, and Ethan Bauer. Towards Software Bill of Materials in the Nuclear Industry. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1901825.

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Philip, Bobby, Kevin T. Clarno, and Bill Cochran. Software Design Document for the AMP Nuclear Fuel Performance Code. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/981784.

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Johnson, G., D. Lawrence, and H. Yu. Conceptual Software Reliability Prediction Models for Nuclear Power Plant Safety Systems. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/791856.

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Huang, S., D. Lappa, T. Chiao, C. Parrish, R. Carlson, J. Lewis, D. Shikany, and H. Woo. Real-time software use in nuclear materials handling criticality safety control. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/591778.

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Bryant, J., and N. Wilburn. Handbook of software quality assurance techniques applicable to the nuclear industry. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6201617.

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