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Journal articles on the topic 'Novel devices'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 11 February 2022

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1

Steane, Tyler Nicholas Edward, and PJ Radcliffe. "Novel Display and Control for IoT-Based Home Automation." Journal of Telecommunications and the Digital Economy 8, no. 1 (March 31, 2020): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.18080/jtde.v8n1.234.

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Home automation systems have long been dependent on a permanent central controller, which has many problems, but a significant barrier to eliminating this controller is its ability to supply user interfaces to display the status of devices and control them. This paper proposes a novel protocol which allows any device or several devices, such as a smartphone, to control many devices from any manufacturer in one application in a plug-and-play manner without a central controller. Current approaches to home automation do not offer this functionality, requiring many applications from many manufacturers. The proposed novel protocol uses a standardised dictionary of UI elements and a minimalist XML device description that describes not only the UI layout for a device but also the device’s capabilities and the control procedures for the device. This light-weight all-in-one XML description is a novel combination of display, capabilities, and control and is ideal for the highly contested domestic 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi space. This is achieved without the need for a permanent central controller or an Internet connection and together with other protocols allows the elimination of the permanent central controller.

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2

Sun, Wei, Hao Zhang, Li-jun Cai, Ai-min Yu, Jin-qiao Shi, and Jian-guo Jiang. "A Novel Device Identification Method Based on Passive Measurement." Security and Communication Networks 2019 (June 23, 2019): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6045251.

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Nowadays, with the continuous integration of production network and business network, more and more Industrial Internet of Things and Internal Office Network have been interconnected and evolved into a large-scale enterprise-level intraindustry network. Terminal devices are the basic units of internal network. Accurate identification of the type of device corresponding to the IP address and detailed description of the communication behavior of the device are of great significance for conducting network security risk assessment, hidden danger investigation, and threat warning. Traditional cyberspace surveying and mapping techniques take the form of active measurement, but they cannot be transplanted to large-scale intranet. Resources or specific targets in internal networks are often protected by firewalls, VPNs, gateways, and other technologies, so they are difficult to analyze and determine by active measurement. In this paper, a passive measurement method is proposed to identify and characterize devices in the network through real traffic data. Firstly, a new graph structure mining method is used to determine the server-like devices and host-like devices; then, the NAT-like devices are determined by quantitative analysis of traffic; finally, by qualitative analysis of the NAT-like device traffic, it is determined whether there are server-like devices behind the NAT-like device. This method will prove to be useful in identifying all kinds of devices in network data traffic, detecting unauthorized NAT-like devices and whether there are server-like devices behind the NAT-like devices.

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3

Huang, Lidu. "Novel electro-optic devices." International Journal of Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics 22, no. 1-2 (October 21, 2005): 3–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/jae-2005-687.

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4

Miyata, S., Y. Sakuratani, and X. T. Tao. "Novel organic EL devices." Optical Materials 21, no. 1-3 (January 2003): 99–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0925-3467(02)00121-0.

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5

Corbet, C. M., M. Ramon, H. C. Movva, D. Reddy, S. Kang, S. F. Chowdhury, D. Akinwande, E. Tutuc, F. Register, and S. K. Banerjee. "(Invited) Novel Graphene Devices." ECS Transactions 58, no. 7 (August 31, 2013): 73–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/05807.0073ecst.

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6

TAGGART, ROBERT. "NOVEL MARINE PROPULSION DEVICES." Journal of the American Society for Naval Engineers 70, no. 4 (March 18, 2009): 643–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-3584.1958.tb01781.x.

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7

Singh, Supriya, Faisal Kanbar-Agha, and Amir Sharafkhaneh. "Novel Aerosol Delivery Devices." Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 36, no. 04 (August 3, 2015): 543–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0035-1555612.

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8

Mizumoto, Hiroshi, and Makoto Yabuya. "Novel Positioning Devices for Ultraprecision Machine Tool." Key Engineering Materials 407-408 (February 2009): 81–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.407-408.81.

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For ultraprecision machine tool of the next generation, two novel positioning devices are invented by the authors. The first positioning device of nanometer and sub-nanometer resolution with long stroke is the Twist-roller Friction Drive (TFD). For long stroke with 1nm of positioning resolution, the TFD is driven by a servomotor, and it is driven by a piezoelectric actuator for short stroke with 0.1nm of positioning resolution. The second positioning device of short stroke picometer resolution is an active aerostatic guideway employing the Active Inherent Restrictor (AIR). The stroke of the active aerostatic guideway is in the order of 0.1μm, however, the positioning resolution can be 50pm. These positioning devices are integrated into a tri-mode positioning system and each positioning mode is controlled by a numerical control system.

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Lin, Cheng-Feng, Yu-Lin You, Li-Chieh Kuo, and Fong-Chin Su. "OS3-9 A Novel Pinnacle Trainer for Rehabilitation(OS3: Rehabilitation Devices II)." Proceedings of the Asian Pacific Conference on Biomechanics : emerging science and technology in biomechanics 2015.8 (2015): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeapbio.2015.8.86.

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10

Fan, Fei, and Sheng-Jiang Chang. "Novel materials in terahertz functional devices." Terahertz Science and Technology 13, no. 2 (June 2020): 41–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/tst/2020132041.

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Terahertz (THz) science and technology have been developed rapidly over the past decade due to its superiority in security, communication, imaging, and spectroscopy. In order to manipulate THz waves efficiently, many THz functional materials and devices have been proposed. Metasurfaces with subwavelength elements arranged in a periodic or quasi-periodic manner have been widely investigated. The amplitude, phase and polarization state can be controlled flexibly by designing the geometry. In this paper, several typical THz electromagnetic functional materials will be introduced, magnetic-optical semiconductors, nanoparticle liquid crystal, 3D graphene foam, carbon nanotubes, etc. These electromagnetic functional materials show unique functions for THz active modulation, polarization conversion, one-way transmission, and perfect absorption. Combined with these new materials, we designed and fabricated a series of THz metasurface device to enhance or expand the functions of these functional materials. Meanwhile, the introduction of functional materials brings THz metasurfaces into the active properties. The combination of these artificial micro-structures and electromagnetic functional materials bring new development for active or multifunctional THz devices.

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11

Lin, Michael M., Joseph B. Ciolino, and Louis R. Pasquale. "Novel Glaucoma Drug Delivery Devices." International Ophthalmology Clinics 57, no. 4 (2017): 57–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/iio.0000000000000190.

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12

Wang, Haiqiao, and Xiaoyu Li. "Novel copolymers for electroluminescent devices." Journal of Applied Polymer Science 86, no. 13 (October 9, 2002): 3316–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.11224.

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13

Naidu, Srihari S. "Novel Percutaneous Cardiac Assist Devices." Circulation 123, no. 5 (February 8, 2011): 533–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.110.945055.

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14

Zeitler, Emily P., and William T. Abraham. "Novel Devices in Heart Failure." JACC: Heart Failure 8, no. 4 (April 2020): 251–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jchf.2019.11.006.

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15

Guo, Naixuan, Junzhou Luo, Zhen Ling, Ming Yang, Wenjia Wu, and Xiaodan Gu. "A Novel IM Sync Message-Based Cross-Device Tracking." Security and Communication Networks 2020 (September 22, 2020): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8891664.

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Cybercrime is significantly growing as the development of internet technology. To mitigate this issue, the law enforcement adopts network surveillance technology to track a suspect and derive the online profile. However, the traditional network surveillance using the single-device tracking method can only acquire part of a suspect’s online activities. With the emergence of different types of devices (e.g., personal computers, mobile phones, and smart wearable devices) in the mobile edge computing (MEC) environment, one suspect can employ multiple devices to launch a cybercrime. In this paper, we investigate a novel cross-device tracking approach which is able to correlate one suspect’s different devices so as to help the law enforcement monitor a suspect’s online activities more comprehensively. Our approach is based on the network traffic analysis of instant messaging (IM) applications, which are typical commercial service providers (CSPs) in the MEC environment. We notice a new habit of using IM applications, that is, one individual logs in the same account on multiple devices. This habit brings about devices’ receiving sync messages, which can be utilized to correlate devices. We choose five popular apps (i.e., WhatsApp, Facebook Messenger, WeChat, QQ, and Skype) to prove our approach’s effectiveness. The experimental results show that our approach can identify IM messages with high F1-scores (e.g., QQ’s PC message is 0.966, and QQ’s phone message is 0.924) and achieve an average correlating accuracy of 89.58% of five apps in an 8-people experiment, with the fastest correlation speed achieved in 100 s.

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16

Courtemanche, Jean, Samson King, and David Bouck. "Engineering Novel Lab Devices Using 3D Printing and Microcontrollers." SLAS TECHNOLOGY: Translating Life Sciences Innovation 23, no. 5 (March 19, 2018): 448–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2472630318766858.

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The application of 3D printing and microcontrollers allows users to rapidly engineer novel hardware solutions useful in a laboratory environment. 3D printing is transformative as it enables the rapid fabrication of adapters, housings, jigs, and small structural elements. Microcontrollers allow for the creation of simple, inexpensive machines that receive input from one or more sensors to trigger a mechanical or electrical output. Bringing these technologies together, we have developed custom solutions that improve capabilities and reduce costs, errors, and human intervention. In this article, we describe three devices: JetLid, TipWaster, and Remote Monitoring Device (REMIND). JetLid employs a microcontroller and presence sensor to trigger a high-speed fan that reliably de-lids microtiter plates on a high-throughput screening system. TipWaster uses a presence sensor to activate an active tip waste chute when tips are ejected from a pipetting head. REMIND is a wireless, networked lab monitoring device. In its current implementation, it monitors the liquid level of waste collection vessels or bulk liquid reagent containers. The modularity of this device makes adaptation to other sensors (temperature, humidity, light/darkness, movement, etc.) relatively simple. These three devices illustrate how 3D printing and microcontrollers have enabled the process of rapidly turning ideas into useful devices.

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17

Yang, Juechen, Jun Kong, and Chunying Zhao. "A Smartphone-Based Cursor Position System in Cross-Device Interaction Using Machine Learning Techniques." Sensors 21, no. 5 (February 28, 2021): 1665. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21051665.

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The use of mobile devices, especially smartphones, has become popular in recent years. There is an increasing need for cross-device interaction techniques that seamlessly integrate mobile devices and large display devices together. This paper develops a novel cross-device cursor position system that maps a mobile device’s movement on a flat surface to a cursor’s movement on a large display. The system allows a user to directly manipulate objects on a large display device through a mobile device and supports seamless cross-device data sharing without physical distance restrictions. To achieve this, we utilize sound localization to initialize the mobile device position as the starting location of a cursor on the large screen. Then, the mobile device’s movement is detected through an accelerometer and is accordingly translated to the cursor’s movement on the large display using machine learning models. In total, 63 features and 10 classifiers were employed to construct the machine learning models for movement detection. The evaluation results have demonstrated that three classifiers, in particular, gradient boosting, linear discriminant analysis (LDA), and naïve Bayes, are suitable for detecting the movement of a mobile device.

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18

Liu, Guang-Mao, Hai-bo Chen, Jian-feng Hou, Yan Zhang, and Sheng-shou Hu. "Platelet adhesion emulation: A novel method for estimating the device thrombosis potential of a ventricular assist device." International Journal of Artificial Organs 43, no. 4 (November 11, 2019): 252–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0391398819885946.

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Device thrombosis inside ventricular assist devices remains a limitation to their long-term clinical use. Thrombosis potential exists in almost all ventricular assist devices because the device-induced high shear stress and vortices can activate platelets, which then aggregate and adhere to the surfaces inside the ventricular assist device. To decrease the device thrombosis potential of long-term use of ventricular assist devices, a methodology entitled platelet adhesion emulation for predicting the thrombosis potential and thrombosis position inside the ventricular assist devices is developed. The platelet adhesion emulation methodology combines numerical simulations with in vitro experiments by correlating the structure of the flow passage components within the ventricular assist device with the platelet adhesion to estimate the thrombosis potential and location, with the goal of developing ventricular assist devices with optimized antithrombotic performance. Platelet adhesion emulation is aimed at decreasing the device thrombus potential of ventricular assist devices. The platelet adhesion emulation effectiveness is validated by simulating and testing an axial left ventricular assist device. The blood velocity relative to the surfaces of the flow passage components is calculated to estimate the platelet adhesion potential, indicating the probability of thrombus formation on the surfaces. Platelet adhesion emulation experiments conducted in a mock circulation loop with pump prototypes show the distribution of platelet adhesion on the surfaces. This methodology of emulating the device thrombosis distribution indicates the potential for improving the component structure and reducing the device thrombosis of ventricular assist devices.

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19

Kannan, Sukeshwar, Bruce Kim, Friedrich Taenzler, Richard Antley, and Ken Moushegian. "Novel ESD Protection Scheme for Testing High Voltage LDMOS." International Symposium on Microelectronics 2012, no. 1 (January 1, 2012): 000683–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4071/isom-2012-wa52.

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This paper presents a novel protection circuit for Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) for testing high-voltage devices using Silicon Controlled Rectifiers (SCRs). ESD related issues lead to test equipment damage, hence efficient protection techniques play a very critical role in testing high voltage devices. High-Voltage Laterally-Diffused MOSs (HV-LDMOSs) is extensively used for high voltage applications due to its advantages over other metal oxide semiconductor structures. In high voltage devices ESD protection is generally provided between the drain and source terminals. We have implemented SCRs as the ESD protection circuit for the drain connection in HV-LDMOSs. We have developed ESD stress models using conventional techniques such as human body, machine and charged device models for the high-voltage devices and implement SCRs as protection circuit in the high-voltage DIBs. Simulation has been completed to obtain the ESD stress data of the device. This ESD stress model data can be used to automate our testing process by incorporating the novel ESD protection scheme on a newly developed test software tool.

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20

Li, Lei. "Ternary Memristic Effect of Trilayer-Structured Graphene-Based Memory Devices." Nanomaterials 9, no. 4 (April 2, 2019): 518. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano9040518.

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A tristable memory device with a trilayer structure utilizes poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) sandwiched between double-stacked novel nanocomposite films that consist of 2-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-5-(4-biphenylyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole (PBD) doped with graphene oxide (GO). We successfully fabricated devices consisting of single and double GO@PBD nanocomposite films embedded in polymer layers. These devices had binary and ternary nonvolatile resistive switching behaviors, respectively. Binary memristic behaviors were observed for the device with a single GO@PBD nanocomposite film, while ternary behaviors were observed for the device with the double GO@PBD nanocomposite films. The heterostructure GO@PBD/PMMA/GO@PBD demonstrated ternary charge transport on the basis of I–V fitting curves and energy-band diagrams. Tristable memory properties could be enhanced by this novel trilayer structure. These results show that the novel graphene-based memory devices with trilayer structure can be applied to memristic devices. Charge trap materials with this innovative architecture for memristic devices offer a novel design scheme for multi-bit data storage.

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21

Götschi, Tobias, George Rosenberg, Xiang Li, Chen Zhang, Elias Bachmann, Jess G. Snedeker, and Sandro F. Fucentese. "Biomechanical Evaluation of a Novel Loop Retention Mechanism for Cortical Graft Fixation in ACL Reconstruction." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 8, no. 2 (February 1, 2020): 232596712090432. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967120904322.

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Background: Implant fixation by means of a cortical fixation device (CFD) has become a routine procedure in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. There is no clear consensus whether adjustable-length CFDs are more susceptible to loop lengthening when compared with pretied fixed-length CFDs. Purpose: To assess biomechanical performance measures of 3 types of CFDs when subjected to various loading protocols. Study Design: Controlled laboratory study. Methods: Three types of CFDs underwent biomechanical testing: 1 fixed length and 2 adjustable length. One of the adjustable-length devices is based on the so-called finger trap mechanism, and the other is based on a modified sling lock mechanism. A device-only test of 5000 cycles (n = 8 per group) and a tendon-device test of 1000 cycles (n = 8 per group) with lower and upper force limits of 50 and 250 N, respectively, were applied, followed by ramp-to-failure testing. Adjustable-length devices then underwent further cyclic testing with complete loop unloading (n = 5 per group) at each cycle, as well as fatigue testing (n = 3 per group) over a total of 1 million cycles. Derived mechanical parameters were compared among the devices for statistical significance using Kruskal-Wallis analysis of variance followed by post hoc Mann-Whitney U testing with Bonferroni correction. Results: All CFDs showed elongation <2 mm after 5000 cycles when tested in an isolated manner and withstood ultimate tensile forces in excess of estimated peak in vivo forces. In both device-only and tendon-device tests, differences in cyclic performance were found among the devices, favoring adjustable-length fixation devices over the fixed-length device. Completely unloading the suspension loops, however, led to excessive loop lengthening of the finger trap device, whereas the modified sling lock device remained stable throughout the test. The fixed-length device displayed superior ultimate strength over both adjustable-length devices. Both adjustable-length devices showed adequate fatigue behavior during high-cyclic testing. Conclusion: All tested devices successfully prevented critical construct elongation when tested with constant tension and withstood ultimate loads in excess of estimated in vivo forces during the rehabilitation phase. The finger trap device gradually lengthened excessively when completely unloaded during cyclic testing. Clinical Relevance: Critical loop lengthening may occur if adjustable-length devices based on the finger trap mechanism are repeatedly unloaded in situ.

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22

Rav Acha, Moshe, Elina Soifer, and Tal Hasin. "Cardiac Implantable Electronic Miniaturized and Micro Devices." Micromachines 11, no. 10 (September 29, 2020): 902. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi11100902.

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Advancement in the miniaturization of high-density power sources, electronic circuits, and communication technologies enabled the construction of miniaturized electronic devices, implanted directly in the heart. These include pacing devices to prevent low heart rates or terminate heart rhythm abnormalities (‘arrhythmias’), long-term rhythm monitoring devices for arrhythmia detection in unexplained syncope cases, and heart failure (HF) hemodynamic monitoring devices, enabling the real-time monitoring of cardiac pressures to detect and alert for early fluid overload. These devices were shown to prevent HF hospitalizations and improve HF patients’ life quality. Pacing devices include permanent pacemakers (PPM) that maintain normal heart rates, defibrillators that are capable of fast detection and the termination of life-threatening arrhythmias, and cardiac re-synchronization devices that improve cardiac function and the survival of HF patients. Traditionally, these devices are implanted via the venous system (‘endovascular’) using conductors (‘endovascular leads/electrodes’) that connect the subcutaneous device battery to the appropriate cardiac chamber. These leads are a potential source of multiple problems, including lead-failure and systemic infection resulting from the lifelong exposure of these leads to bacteria within the venous system. One of the important cardiac innovations in the last decade was the development of a leadless PPM functioning without venous leads, thus circumventing most endovascular PPM-related problems. Leadless PPM’s consist of a single device, including a miniaturized power source, electronic chips, and fixating mechanism, directly implanted into the cardiac muscle. Only rare device-related problems and almost no systemic infections occur with these devices. Current leadless PPM’s sense and pace only the ventricle. However, a novel leadless device that is capable of sensing both atrium and ventricle was recently FDA approved and miniaturized devices that are designed to synchronize right and left ventricles, using novel intra-body inner-device communication technologies, are under final experiments. This review will cover these novel implantable miniaturized cardiac devices and the basic algorithms and technologies that underlie their development. Advancement in the miniaturization of high-density power sources, electronic circuits, and communication technologies enabled the construction of miniaturized electronic devices, implanted directly in the heart. These include pacing devices to prevent low heart rates or terminate heart rhythm abnormalities (‘arrhythmias’), long-term rhythm monitoring devices for arrhythmia detection in unexplained syncope cases, and heart failure (HF) hemodynamic monitoring devices, enabling the real-time monitoring of cardiac pressures to detect and alert early fluid overload. These devices were shown to prevent HF hospitalizations and improve HF patients’ life quality. Pacing devices include permanent pacemakers (PPM) that maintain normal heart rates, defibrillators that are capable of fast detection and termination of life-threatening arrhythmias, and cardiac re-synchronization devices that improve cardiac function and survival of HF patients. Traditionally, these devices are implanted via the venous system (‘endovascular’) using conductors (‘endovascular leads/electrodes’) that connect the subcutaneous device battery to the appropriate cardiac chamber. These leads are a potential source of multiple problems, including lead-failure and systemic infection that result from the lifelong exposure of these leads to bacteria within the venous system. The development of a leadless PPM functioning without venous leads was one of the important cardiac innovations in the last decade, thus circumventing most endovascular PPM-related problems. Leadless PPM’s consist of a single device, including a miniaturized power source, electronic chips, and fixating mechanism, implanted directly into the cardiac muscle. Only rare device-related problems and almost no systemic infections occur with these devices. Current leadless PPM’s sense and pace only the ventricle. However, a novel leadless device that is capable of sensing both atrium and ventricle was recently FDA approved and miniaturized devices designed to synchronize right and left ventricles, using novel intra-body inner-device communication technologies, are under final experiments. This review will cover these novel implantable miniaturized cardiac devices and the basic algorithms and technologies that underlie their development.

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23

Bedi, Rajeev Kumar, Jaswinder Singh, and Sunil Kumar Gupta. "A Novel Approach for Multi-Cloud Storage for Mobile Devices." International Journal of Information Technology and Web Engineering 13, no. 2 (April 2018): 24–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijitwe.2018040103.

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Regardless of high embracing rate among users, Multi Cloud Storage Systems for mobile devices still have many limitations. From recent studies, it is clear that multi cloud storage systems work well for desktop PCs where there is no resource limitation but when accessed on mobile devices, these systems consumed a lot of resources of the mobile device. In this article, the authors reviewed three multi cloud storage systems for mobile devices ES File Explorer, Mult Cloud, Otixo and evaluate their performance on the basis of parameters Battery Consumption, CPU Usage, and Data Usage on Jio-Fi network using two mobile devices Micromax Canvas E352 and Redmi Note 4. Then, the authors propose an approach for multi cloud storage for mobile devices that will remove the limitations of previously discussed systems.

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24

Chigrinov, Vladimir, Qi Guo, and Aleksey Kudreyko. "Photo-Aligned Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal Devices with Novel Electro-Optic Characteristics." Crystals 10, no. 7 (July 1, 2020): 563. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst10070563.

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This paper examines different applications of ferroelectric liquid crystal devices based on photo-alignment. Successful application of the photo-alignment technique is considered to be a critical breakthrough. A variety of display and photonic devices with azo dye aligned ferroelectric liquid crystals is presented: smart glasses, liquid crystal Pancharatnam–Berry phase optical elements, 2D/3D switchable lenses, and laser therapy devices. Comparison of electro-optical behavior of ferroelectric liquid crystals is described considering the performance of devices. This paper facilitates the optimization of device design, and broadens the possible applications in the display and photonic area.

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Zaripova, Sokhiba. "INTERPRETATION OF ST TION OF STYLISTIC DEVICES AND ME YLISTIC DEVICES AND METHODS IN THODS IN ''THE HOBBIT''." Scientific Reports of Bukhara State University 5, no. 2 (May 24, 2021): 178–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.52297/2181-1466/2021/5/2/16.

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Background. The origin, popularity and importance of high fiction in English literature are directly linked to Tolkien's work. Tolkien’s novels were the reasons for the critical rise of English fiction to some extent. His “Hobbit” achieved great success at that time and it was the most popular work among readers. When L. Baum created examples of the fantasy genre, detailed historical events, settings and landscapes were considered as the part of the such genre. On the contrary, Tolkien, refined and elevated these concepts. Tolkien set out to associate the roots of his ideas, which embodied location and time, in the field of fiction. Methods. In this article there have been drawn some views related to the analysis of stylistic devices in the novel of “Hobbit”.

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Ali, Abid, Muhammad Munawar Iqbal, Harun Jamil, Faiza Qayyum, Sohail Jabbar, Omar Cheikhrouhou, Mohammed Baz, and Faisal Jamil. "An Efficient Dynamic-Decision Based Task Scheduler for Task Offloading Optimization and Energy Management in Mobile Cloud Computing." Sensors 21, no. 13 (July 1, 2021): 4527. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21134527.

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Restricted abilities of mobile devices in terms of storage, computation, time, energy supply, and transmission causes issues related to energy optimization and time management while processing tasks on mobile phones. This issue pertains to multifarious mobile device-related dimensions, including mobile cloud computing, fog computing, and edge computing. On the contrary, mobile devices’ dearth of storage and processing power originates several issues for optimal energy and time management. These problems intensify the process of task retaining and offloading on mobile devices. This paper presents a novel task scheduling algorithm that addresses energy consumption and time execution by proposing an energy-efficient dynamic decision-based method. The proposed model quickly adapts to the cloud computing tasks and energy and time computation of mobile devices. Furthermore, we present a novel task scheduling server that performs the offloading computation process on the cloud, enhancing the mobile device’s decision-making ability and computational performance during task offloading. The process of task scheduling harnesses the proposed empirical algorithm. The outcomes of this study enable effective task scheduling wherein energy consumption and task scheduling reduces significantly.

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Campos, Carlos M., and Pedro A. Lemos. "Bioresorbable vascular scaffolds: Novel devices, novel interpretations, and novel interventions strategies." Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions 84, no. 1 (June 26, 2014): 46–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccd.25541.

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28

Hamidovic, Medina, and Ferenc Ender. "A Novel Method for Fabricating Microfluidic Devices Containing Immobilized Biological Specimens." Periodica Polytechnica Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 63, no. 2 (March 28, 2019): 85–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.3311/ppee.13523.

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Microfluidic devices are dominantly fabricated using the soft lithography microfabrication techniques and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) as a structural material. Although the technique is applicable for the majority of microfluidic devices, it has limited use for the fabrication of microfluidic devices with immobilized biological specimen due to the low biocompatibility- a consequence of the plasma-assisted bonding step during the assembly of the final device. In this step, biological specimens within the microfluidic device are affected by strong plasma exposure which ultimately can degrade their biochemical activity and stability. To the best of our knowledge, this paper presents for the first time a method for increasing the biocompatibility of a conventional PDMS soft lithography process and enables fabrication of the microfluidic devices containing immobilized biological specimens. Protection of the biological specimen during the plasma bonding step is ensured by placing a protective Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) nanofiber layer over the biological specimens. The method is verified against the conventional soft lithography method by fabricating microfluidic devices containing enzyme-filled microreactors and following enzymatic reactions. It was shown that inadvantageous impact of the plasma is reduced by utilizing a protective PVA layer which ultimately preserves the specific activity and biochemical stability of the immobilized enzymes.

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Chartrain, Alexander G., Ahmed J. Awad, Justin R. Mascitelli, Hazem Shoirah, Thomas J. Oxley, Rui Feng, Matthew Gallitto, Reade De Leacy, Johanna T. Fifi, and Christopher P. Kellner. "Novel and emerging technologies for endovascular thrombectomy." Neurosurgical Focus 42, no. 4 (April 2017): E12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2017.1.focus16518.

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Endovascular thrombectomy device improvements in recent years have served a pivotal role in improving the success and safety of the thrombectomy procedure. As the intervention gains widespread use, developers have focused on maximizing the reperfusion rates and reducing procedural complications associated with these devices. This has led to a boom in device development. This review will cover novel and emerging technologies developed for endovascular thrombectomy.

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A. Alamir, Mahmoud. "Thermoacoustic Energy Conversion Devices: Novel Insights." Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences 77, no. 2 (November 14, 2020): 130–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.77.2.130144.

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Abstract:

Thermoacoustic engines and refrigerators have many advantages. They use environment-friendly working gases, their design is simple, and they can operate quietly. However, they have many design characteristics from geometric parameters and operating conditions. Besides this, they still have low efficiencies and performance. This paper summarises important considerations of the design and presents the state-of-the-art developments in thermoacoustic energy conversion devices. This includes recent studies and designs of the thermoacoustic refrigeration devices towards more efficient thermoacoustic engines and refrigerators. New insights into the design of resonators, the different sources of the power sources, the different stack geometries and working mediums were considered. The challenges that face the development of thermoacoustic devices were also discussed. Far too little attention has been paid to looking at these devices comprehensively. In further research, the use of neural networks and metadata as optimisation methods could be a means of significantly increasing the performance of these devices. There is also abundant room for further progress in enhancing oscillatory heat transfer. Moreover, further recommendations and studies were proposed for a better understanding of the interrelationship between the geometric parameters and operating conditions.

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Schlapbach, L., A. Züttel, P. Gröning, O. Gröning, and P. Aebi. "Hydrogen for novel materials and devices." Applied Physics A Materials Science & Processing 72, no. 2 (February 2001): 245–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s003390100790.

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Poreh, Michael. "Novel Sensitive Liquid Level Measuring Devices." Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 138, no. 10 (October 2012): 909–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)hy.1943-7900.0000597.

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Henini, Mohamed. "High index surfaces grow novel devices." III-Vs Review 11, no. 3 (May 1998): 48–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0961-1290(98)80019-7.

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Korolev, A. N., S. A. Zaitsev, I. I. Golenitskij, Y. V. Zhary, A. D. Zakurdayev, M. I. Lopin, P. M. Meleshkevich, et al. "Traditional and novel vacuum electron devices." IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices 48, no. 12 (2001): 2929–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/16.974731.

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Kume, K. "Endoscopic therapy using novel fan devices." Endoscopy 41, S 02 (September 2009): E236—E237. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0029-1214925.

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Choi, Woo Young, Jong Duk Lee, and Byung-Gook Park. "Novel Tunneling Devices with Multi-Functionality." Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 46, no. 4B (April 24, 2007): 2622–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1143/jjap.46.2622.

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Towe, E., P. A. Ramos, J. Xu, and R. H. Henderson. "Optoelectronic devices on novel index surfaces." Microelectronics Journal 30, no. 8 (August 1999): 783–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0026-2692(98)00185-2.

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AURA, S., T. SIKANEN, T. KOTIAHO, and S. FRANSSILA. "Novel hybrid material for microfluidic devices." Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical 132, no. 2 (June 16, 2008): 397–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2007.10.007.

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Schinke, Daniel, Neil Di Spigna, Mihir Shiveshwarkar, and Paul Franzon. "Computing with Novel Floating-Gate Devices." Computer 44, no. 2 (February 2011): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mc.2010.366.

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Cook, T. M. "Novel Airway Devices: Spoilt for Choice?" Anaesthesia 58, no. 2 (February 2003): 107–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2044.2003.03047.x.

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Walsh, Joseph A., Eric J. Topol, and Steven R. Steinhubl. "Novel Wireless Devices for Cardiac Monitoring." Circulation 130, no. 7 (August 12, 2014): 573–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.114.009024.

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TAGGART, ROBERT. "NOVEL MARINE PROPULSION DEVICES PART II." Journal of the American Society for Naval Engineers 71, no. 1 (March 18, 2009): 31–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-3584.1959.tb05289.x.

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Gordy, Stephanie D., Peter Rhee, and Martin A. Schreiber. "Military applications of novel hemostatic devices." Expert Review of Medical Devices 8, no. 1 (January 2011): 41–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1586/erd.10.69.

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Zen, Yang Hwang. "Novel Proton-Gated Optical Transistor Devices." Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 34, Part 2, No. 6B (June 15, 1995): L754—L756. http://dx.doi.org/10.1143/jjap.34.l754.

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Léonard, François, and J. Tersoff. "Novel Length Scales in Nanotube Devices." Physical Review Letters 83, no. 24 (December 13, 1999): 5174–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.83.5174.

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Miller, D. A. B. "Novel analog self-electrooptic-effect devices." IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics 29, no. 2 (1993): 678–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/3.199322.

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Lau, Kean Wah, and Ulrich Sigwart. "Novel coronary interventional devices: An update." American Heart Journal 123, no. 2 (February 1992): 497–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0002-8703(92)90666-j.

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Pandey, P. C. "Bacteriorhodopsin—Novel biomolecule for nano devices." Analytica Chimica Acta 568, no. 1-2 (May 2006): 47–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2005.11.023.

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Steven, Daniel, Jakob Lüker, and Arian Sultan. "Novel Devices in Cardiac Interventional Therapy." JACC: Clinical Electrophysiology 7, no. 8 (August 2021): 1022–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacep.2021.04.007.

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Guyer, Richard D., Joseph L. Albano, and Donna D. Ohnmeiss. "Cervical Total Disc Replacement: Novel Devices." Neurosurgery Clinics of North America 32, no. 4 (October 2021): 449–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nec.2021.05.004.

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