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Journal articles on the topic 'North Selangor Peat Swamp Forest (Selangor, Malaysia)'

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Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 December 2022

Last updated: 28 January 2023

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1

Lo, Julia. "Ground Water Table Monitoring in North Selangor Peat Swamp Forest, Selangor, Peninsular Malaysia." Archives of Agriculture Research and Technology (AART) 3, no. 1 (January 10, 2022): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.54026/aart/1029.

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Monitoring of ground water table in North Selangor Peat Swamp Forest was undertaken for 3 years period from December 2013 to December 2016. This is part of the initiative to monitor GWL in a peat swamp forest under different vegetation i.e., logged over forest, degraded open peatland as well as other land use such as smallholder oil palm. The effect of drainage on the GWT is also analyzed. The result showed that GWT fluctuates throughout the year, often correlate with rainfalls. 2014 is the dry year comparatively and it was reflected in the lowest GWT recorded in all transects. Forested area showed highest GWT whereas oil palm smallholder cultivation area had the lowest GWT; relatively higher GWT recorded in degraded open area most likely due to loss of peat surface caused by repeated fire in the past. Drained canals that were located within the peat swamp forest negatively affected the GWT. Overall, GWT recorded in NSPSF show negative value in most of the months except for November and December, a typical result for a peat swamp forest which had been drained.

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2

Nee, Kang, and Lee Pheng Guan. "The avifauna of the North Selangor peat-swamp forest, West Malaysia." Bird Conservation International 3, no. 2 (June 1993): 169–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0959270900000861.

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SummaryThe North Selangor peat-swamp forest occupies an area of about 75,000 ha and has been extensively logged for timber. Of the six sites surveyed, three were located in regenerating or selectively logged areas and contained a higher proportion of forest-dependent species of birds than the other three, which had been extensively cleared by logging and for agriculture. The presence of the nearby Kuala Selangor Nature Park should not diminish the conservation value of the peat-swamp forest, at least where the avifauna is concerned, as their avifauna complement one another.

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3

Charters, Lewis J., Paul Aplin, Christopher G. Marston, Rory Padfield, Nagarajan Rengasamy, Mohd Puat Bin Dahalan, and Stephanie Evers. "Peat swamp forest conservation withstands pervasive land conversion to oil palm plantation in North Selangor, Malaysia." International Journal of Remote Sensing 40, no. 19 (February 6, 2019): 7409–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01431161.2019.1574996.

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4

Abdulkarim, Buhari, Mohd Rusli Yacob, Ahmad Makmom Abdullah, and Alias Radam. "Households Preferences and Willingness to Pay for Watershed Services Attributes in North Selangor Peat Swamp Forest Malaysia." Asian Journal of Economic Modelling 5, no. 1 (2017): 98–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.18488/journal.8/2017.5.1/8.1.98.109.

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5

Aliu Sule, Hussein, Ahmad Ismail, Mohammad Noor Azmai Amal, Syaizwan Zahmir Zulkifli, Mohd Fauzul Aidil Mohd Roseli, and Shamarina Shohaimi. "Water Quality Influences Fish Occurrence in Peat Swamp Forest and Its Converted Areas in North Selangor, Malaysia." Sains Malaysiana 47, no. 11 (November 30, 2018): 2589–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jsm-2018-4711-01.

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6

Ng, Peter K. L., J. B. Tay, and Kelvin K. P. Lim. "Diversity and conservation of blackwater fishes in Peninsular Malaysia, particularly in the North Selangor peat swamp forest." Hydrobiologia 285, no. 1-3 (June 1994): 203–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00005667.

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7

Ruziman, Hasya Hannani, and Faezah Pardi. "Forest Structure and Tree Species Composition at Kuala Langat South Peat Swamp Forest, Selangor, Malaysia." Science Letters 15, no. 2 (June 15, 2021): 147–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/sl.v15i2.13836.

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Kuala Langat South Forest Reserve (KLSFR) was the main highlight when Selangor State Agriculture Corporation proposed to acquire the whole of KLSFR (about 6,908 ha) for the establishment of oil palm plantations. Many parties expressed their concern and opposed the plan as it would lead to the destruction of the forest and its biodiversity. As such, this study was aimed to determine the forest structure and tree species composition to conserve and sustainably manage the forest. Seven plots of 40 m x 20 m covering 0.56 ha were established randomly in KLSFR. All trees with 5 cm diameter breast height (DBH) and above were tagged, measured and identified. Voucher specimens were then taken for further verification purposes. The floristic composition of KLSFR consists of 335 individuals represented by 47 tree species from 21 families. Annonaceae, Guttiferaceae and Myrsticaceae were the most speciose families with five species recorded for each family. Goniothalamus malayanus and Koompassia malaccensis were considered to have absolute dominance at the study site with Important Value index of 14.73 % and 14.19 %, respectively. KLSFR recorded low Shannon-Weiner Diversity index of H’ = 2.85 (H’max = 3.81) and Margalef’s Richness Index with DMG = 7.91. Evenness (E) index of 0.75 portrayed that the tree species are almost equally abundant in the study area. Total trees biomass was estimated at 406.90 t/ha, represented by 349.61 t/ha of above ground biomass (AGB) and 57.29 t/ha of below ground biomass (BGB). The study indicated that KLSFR has uniform distribution of individuals with mixed species composition of trees. Tree distribution showed the pattern of De iocourt’s factor procedure (inverse J distribution) where number of tree decreases with the increase in diameter, representing the natural regeneration of the forest.

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8

Ainuddin, N. A., and K. Goh. "Effect of Forest Fire on Stand Structure in Raja Musa Peat Swamp Forest Reserve, Selangor, Malaysia." Journal of Environmental Science and Technology 3, no. 1 (December 15, 2009): 56–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/jest.2010.56.62.

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9

Siti Noor Fitriah Azizan, Minh Nhat Huynh, Rory Padfield, Stephanie Evers, Kosuke Noborio, and Hirofumi Hara. "The Effects of Oil Palm Plantation on Fish Composition in Selangor Peatlands, Malaysia." Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology 25, no. 1 (December 19, 2021): 19–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/araset.25.1.1936.

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The cultivation of oil palm on peat swamps in Malaysia has changed the water quality and aquatic ecosystems. We determined the fish species composition and water quality conditions at a disturbed peat swamp, i.e., oil palm plantation, in Kuala Langat peat swamp reserve forest, Selangor. Fishes were collected via gill net in five selected drains during dry and wet seasons between August 2014 and January 2015. In-situ (electrical conductivity (EC), dissolved oxygen (DO), pH, turbidity and temperature) and ex-situ (dissolved organic carbon (DOC)) physicochemical parameters of water quality were measured bimonthly. The length-weight relationship (LWR) of fish related to seasonal and spatial variation was also examined. A total of 336 individuals belonging to five families of fish were found with Trichopodus trichopterus and Anabas testudineus were the two abundant species. The DOC ranges at drainage with established palm trees area (i.e., 15-yo(A) 1stG, 3-yo 2ndG, and 9-yo 2ndG) was much greater than at cleared-felled (CF 2ndG) suggested that these plantation areas have carbon leaching due to high supply of labile leaf litter produced by palm trees. The observed EC and temperature were 5% higher in the dry season compared to the wet season. The A. testudineus showed highly adaption with high DOC levels particularly in 15-yo 1stG, and 9-yo 2ndG drains during the wet season. The LWR showed that A. testudineus was in a desirable growth rate and demonstrated they were doing better compared to T. trichopterus in the oil palm plantation system.

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10

Ulok, Gerald, Ahmad Ainuddin Nuruddin, Rusea Go, and Paridah Md Tahir. "Leaves Calorific Values of Selected Species in Burnt Tropical Peat Swamp Forest in Selangor, Malaysia." American Journal of Environmental Sciences 12, no. 2 (February 1, 2016): 63–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3844/ajessp.2016.63.67.

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11

Ya’acob, Norsuzila, Ili Atiqah Abdul Jamil, Nur Farhana Abd Aziz, Azita Laily Yusof, Murizah Kassim, and Nani Fadzlina Naim. "Hotspots Forest Fire Susceptibility Mapping for Land Use or Land Cover using Remote Sensing and Geographical Information Systems (GIS)." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1064, no. 1 (July 1, 2022): 012029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1064/1/012029.

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Abstract Forest fire is a very common natural disaster or caused by humans that happens throughout the year in a humid country like Malaysia. Forest fire had caused many problems like haze and disruption of the environment. The peat-swamp areas are more susceptible to forest fire due to having a relatively spongy forest floor and covered with a thick and dense layer of humus. The objective of this research is to determine active fire hotspots at Raja Musa Forest Reserve, Kuala Selangor by using Landsat 8 infrared based images for forest fire mapping. The method used to develop a hotspot susceptibility forest map is by using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Land cover or land use (LULC), Land Surface Temperature (LST), Fuel type, road to map and Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) were used to determine the vulnerability of study by using satellite images from LANDSAT 8. The findings from the MODIS real-time forest fire hotspot data and kappa coefficient to check the consistency of the LULC classification. After obtaining the weightage value of each factors map, the weightage overlay tool from GIS were used to find the significant weight of the hotspot susceptibility forest fire map.

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12

Yaacob, Nor Suhaila, Mohd Fadzli Ahmad, Ashvini Sivam, Emi Fazlina Hashim, Maegala Nallapan Maniyam, Fridelina Sjahrir, Noor Fazreen Dzulkafli, et al. "The Effectiveness of Soil Extracts from Selangor Peat Swamp and Pristine Forest Soils on the Growth of Green Microalgae sp." Forests 13, no. 1 (January 7, 2022): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13010079.

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Microalgae are widely utilized in commercial industries. The addition of a modified artificial medium (soil extract) could enhance their growth. Soil extract collected from the Raja Musa peat swamp and mineral soil from the Ayer Hitam Forest Reserve (AHFR), Selangor, Malaysia, were treated using various extraction methods. Carteria radiosa PHG2-A01, Neochloris conjuncta, and Nephrochlamys subsolitaria were grown in microplates at 25 °C, light intensity 33.75 µmol photons m−2s−1 for 9 days. N. conjuncta dominated the growth in 121 °C twice extraction method AFHR samples, with 47.17% increment. The highest concentrations of ammonia and nitrate were detected in the medium with soil extract treated with 121 °C twice extraction method, yielding the concentrations of 2 mg NL−1 and 35 mg NL−1 for ammonia and nitrate of RM soil and 2 mg NL−1 and 2.85 mg NL−1 for the AH soil. These extracts are proved successful as a microalgal growth stimulant, increasing revenue and the need for enriched medium. The high rate of nutrient recovery has the potential to serve as a growth promoter for microalgae.

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13

Goh, Calvin Bok Sun, Li Wen Wong, Sivachandran Parimannan, Heera Rajandas, Stella Loke, Lawrence Croft, Catherine Mary Yule, Pooria Pasbakhsh, Sui Mae Lee, and Joash Ban Lee Tan. "Chitinophaga extrema sp. nov., isolated from subsurface soil and leaf litter in a tropical peat swamp forest." International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70, no. 12 (December 1, 2020): 6355–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.004539.

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A Gram-negative, filamentous aerobic bacterium designated as strain Mgbs1T was isolated on 12 April 2017 from the subsurface soil and leaf litter substrate at the base of a Koompassia malaccensis tree in a tropical peat swamp forest in the northern regions of the state of Selangor, Malaysia (3° 39′ 04.7′ N 101° 17′ 43.7′′ E). Phylogenetic analyses based on the full 16S rRNA sequence revealed that strain Mgbs1T belongs to the genus Chitinophaga with the greatest sequence similarity to Chitinophaga terrae KP01T (97.65 %), Chitinophaga jiangningensis DSM27406T (97.58 %), and Chitinophaga dinghuensis DHOC24T (97.17 %). The major fatty acids of strain Mgbs1T (>10 %) are iso-C15 : 0, C16 : 1 ω5c and iso-C17 : 0 3-OH while the predominant respiratory quinone is menaquinone-7. Strain Mgbs1T has a complete genome size of 8.03 Mb, with a G+C content of 48.5 mol%. The DNA–DNA hybridization (DDH) score between strain Mgbs1T and C. jiangningensis DSM27406T was 15.9 %, while in silico DDH values of strain Mgbs1T against C. dinghuensis DHOC24T and C. terrae KP01T were 20.0 and 19.10% respectively. Concurrently, Average Nucleotide Identity (ANI) scores between strain Mgbs1T against all three reference strains are 73.2 %. Based on the phenotypic, chemotaxonomic, and phylogenetic consensus, strain Mgbs1T represents a novel species of the genus Chitinophaga , for which the name Chitinophaga extrema sp. nov. is proposed (=DSM 108835T=JCM 33276T).

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14

Yaacob, Nor Suhaila, Mohd Fadzli Ahmad, Nobuyuki Kawasaki, Maegala Nallapan Maniyam, Hasdianty Abdullah, Emi Fazlina Hashim, Fridelina Sjahrir, Wan Muhammad Ikram Wan Mohd Zamri, Kazuhiro Komatsu, and Victor S. Kuwahara. "Kinetics Growth and Recovery of Valuable Nutrients from Selangor Peat Swamp and Pristine Forest Soils Using Different Extraction Methods as Potential Microalgae Growth Enhancers." Molecules 26, no. 3 (January 27, 2021): 653. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26030653.

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Soil extracts are useful nutrients to enhance the growth of microalgae. Therefore, the present study attempts for the use of virgin soils from Peninsular Malaysia as growth enhancer. Soils collected from Raja Musa Forest Reserve (RMFR) and Ayer Hitam Forest Reserve (AHFR) were treated using different extraction methods. The total dissolved nitrogen (TDN), total dissolved phosphorus (TDP), and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) concentrations in the autoclave methods were relatively higher than natural extraction with up to 132.0 mg N/L, 10.7 mg P/L, and 2629 mg C/L, respectively for RMFR. The results of TDN, TDP, and DOC suggested that the best extraction methods are autoclaved at 121 °C twice with increasing 87%, 84%, and 95%, respectively. Chlorella vulgaris TRG 4C dominated the growth at 121 °C twice extraction method in the RMRF and AHRF samples, with increasing 54.3% and 14%, respectively. The specific growth rate (µ) of both microalgae were relatively higher, 0.23 d−1 in the Ayer Hitam Soil. This extract served well as a microalgal growth promoter, reducing the cost and the needs for synthetic medium. Mass production of microalgae as aquatic feed will be attempted eventually. The high recovery rate of nutrients has a huge potential to serve as a growth promoter for microalgae.

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15

Too, Chin Chin, Kuan Shion Ong, Sui Mae Lee, Catherine M. Yule, and Alexander Keller. "Draft Genome Sequence of Dyella sp. Strain C9, Isolated from a Malaysian Tropical Peat Swamp Forest." Microbiology Resource Announcements 7, no. 12 (September 27, 2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mra.01083-18.

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16

Too, Chin Chin, Kuan Shion Ong, Markus J. Ankenbrand, Sui Mae Lee, Catherine M. Yule, and Alexander Keller. "Draft Genome Sequence of Klebsiella sp. Strain C31 Isolated from a Malaysian Tropical Peat Swamp Forest." Genome Announcements 6, no. 25 (June 21, 2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/genomea.00560-18.

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ABSTRACT We report here the draft genome of Klebsiella sp. strain C31, a bacterial isolate from the North Selangor peat swamp forest in Malaysia. The putative genes for the biogeochemical processes of the genome were annotated and investigated.

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17

Saadu, Hamidu, Jumria Sutra, Amalia Mohd Hashim, Ahmad Ismail, Syaizwan Zahmir Zulkifli, and Mohammad Noor Azmai Amal. "Diversity, Composition, Taxa Biomarkers, and Functional Genes of Fish Gut Microbes in Peat Swamp Forests and its Converted Areas in North Selangor, Malaysia." Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science 44, no. 3 (August 30, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.47836/pjtas.44.3.07.

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The aquatic organisms in peat swamp forests are under threat due to habitat degradation resulting from human activities. This study determines the fish gut microbes’ diversity, composition, taxa biomarkers, and functional genes in peat swamp forests and its converted areas in North Selangor, Malaysia. Three undisturbed and disturbed areas nearby the peat swamp forests were selected. First, the 16S amplicon metagenomic analysis was conducted to assess the composition and diversity of bacterial communities in fish gut contents from both areas. Then, Phylogenetic Investigation of Communities by Reconstruction of Unobserved States (PICRUSt) and Linear discriminant analysis Effect Size (LEfSe) were used to predict disease/pathogen related functional genes. This study revealed Proteobacteria, Firmicutes, Bacteroidetes, Fusobacteria, and Actinobacteria as the predominant phyla in both studied areas. In contrast, bacterial community profiles of disturbed and undisturbed areas were slightly dissimilar. Metagenome predictions revealed that genes are related to metabolism, environmental information processing, genetic information processing, cellular processes, human diseases, and organismal systems. Further investigation revealed six potential biomarker genes, including chronic myeloid leukaemia in an undisturbed area, Vibrio cholerae infection, bladder cancer, pathogenic Escherichia coli infection, Staphylococcus aureus infection, and pertussis in disturbed areas. This study revealed that the fish gut microbiome could be used as an indicator in comparing the undisturbed and disturbed ecosystems.

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18

Abdulkarim, Buhari, Mohd Rusli Yacob, Ahmad Makmom Abdullah, and Alias Radam. "Farmers’ perceptions and attitudes toward forest watershed conservation of the North Selangor Peat Swamp Forest." Journal of Sustainable Forestry, March 2017, 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10549811.2017.1300539.

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