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Journal articles on the topic 'Non equilibium'

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Author: Grafiati

Published: 11 March 2023

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1

Seshadri, S., L. J. Guido, T. S. Moise, J. C. Beggy, T. J. Cunningham, R. C. Barker, and R. N. Sacks. "Non-Equilibium Al-Ga interdiffusion in MOCVD reactor annealed AIGaAs quantum well heterostructures." Journal of Electronic Materials 21, no. 1 (January 1992): 33–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02670917.

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2

Vujisic, Ljubica, Danijela Krstic, and Jovan Vucetic. "Chemical aspect of the influence of cobalt ions on atpase activity." Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 65, no. 7 (2000): 507–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jsc0007507v.

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The influence of Co 2+ ions on the activities of Na+/K+-ATPase and Mg2+ -ATPase, enzymes from rat brain synaptic plasma membrane, was studied. The aim of this study was to investigate the inhibition of both ATPases activities byexposure tocobalt ions as a function of experimentally added CoSO4. The "free" Co2+ concentrations in the reaction mixturewere also calculated and discussed. CoSO4 induced a dose-dependent inhibition of both enzymes. The IC50 values of Co 2+, as calculated from the experimental curves, were 168 mM for Na+/K+-ATPase and 262 mMfor Mg 2+-ATPase, and for the recalculated free Co 2+ concentration 75.4 mM for Na+/K+-ATPase and 136 mM for Mg 2+-ATPase. The obtained linear Dixon's plot for Na+/K+-ATPase implies equilibium binding of cobalt with inhibitory sites on the enzyme. The kinetic parameters for both enzymes in presence and absence of CoSO4 were calculated from the experimental data. The results of the kinetic analysis show that inhibition of Na+/K+-ATPase induced by CoSO4 is non-competitive, and for Mg 2+-ATPase that there are two sites of different sensitivities or two different enzymes.

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3

Nurgaliyeva, K., and K. Tlekova. "Climate changing and non-equilibrium atmosphere." Physical Sciences and Technology 2, no. 1 (2015): 44–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.26577/2409-6121-2015-2-1-44-50.

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4

Xianwei Hu, Xianwei Hu, Zongxin Yu Zongxin Yu, Bingliang Gao Bingliang Gao, Zhongning Shi Zhongning Shi, Jiangyu Yu Jiangyu Yu, and Zhaowen Wang Zhaowen Wang. "Equilibrium between NO3- and NO2- in KNO3–NaNO2 melts: a Raman spectra study." Chinese Optics Letters 12, no. 9 (2014): 093001–93005. http://dx.doi.org/10.3788/col201412.093001.

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5

Ashworth, John R., Valentin S. Sheplev, Vladimir V. Khlestov, and Vyatcheslav A. Ananyev. "Geothermobarometry using minerals at non-equilibrium: a corona example." European Journal of Mineralogy 13, no. 6 (November 26, 2001): 1153–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0935-1221/2001/0013-1153.

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6

Ignatov, A. V., I. V. Krivtsun, and I. L. Semenov. "Characteristics of non-equilibrium arc plasma in plasmatron nozzle channel." Paton Welding Journal 2016, no. 1 (January 28, 2016): 2–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/tpwj2016.01.01.

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7

Totsky, I. M. "Effect of neutron irradiation on non-equilibrium HfB2-B4C composites." Semiconductor Physics Quantum Electronics and Optoelectronics 16, no. 2 (June 25, 2013): 162–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/spqeo16.02.162.

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8

Seo, Jong-Beom, Ho-Saeng Lee, and Hyeon-Ju Kim. "A Numerical Study on OTEC Turbine Adopting Non-equilibrium Two-phase Model." Journal of Power System Engineering 26, no. 6 (December 31, 2022): 57–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.9726/kspse.2022.26.6.057.

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9

Ohkawa, K. "ICONE15-10708 ASSESSMENT OF HOMOGENEOUS NON-EQUILIBRIUM RELAXATION CRITICAL FLOW MODEL." Proceedings of the International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE) 2007.15 (2007): _ICONE1510. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeicone.2007.15._icone1510_380.

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10

Gurin, V. N. "Equilibrium and Non-equilibrium Non-stoichiometry." Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie 628, no. 9-10 (September 2002): 2182. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1521-3749(200209)628:9/10<2182::aid-zaac2182>3.0.co;2-6.

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11

Kodešová, R. "Soil micromorphology use for modeling of a non-equilibrium water and solute movement." Plant, Soil and Environment 55, No. 10 (October 21, 2009): 424–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/137/2009-pse.

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Soil micromorphology was applied to specify flow domains in different soils and to select a suitable numerical model for simulation of water flow and herbicide transport. Pore structure detected on soil micromorphological images represented in all cases domains of prevailing water flow and solute transport. Depending on pore configuration and boundary conditions either water immobilization or preferential flow was observed and simulated. The benefits and limitations of the soil micromorphology imaging are discussed and compared with the more often used X-ray computer tomography, magnetic resonance imaging and dye tracer imaging.

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12

Rubinstein, Robert, and Timothy T. Clark. "“Equilibrium” and “non-equilibrium” turbulence." Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Letters 7, no. 5 (September 2017): 301–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.taml.2017.09.010.

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13

Nakae, H., and Y. Koizumi. "Equilibrium and non-equilibrium wetting." Materials Science and Engineering: A 495, no. 1-2 (November 2008): 113–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2007.10.097.

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14

Nathan, Risha Jasmine, Arvind Kumar Jain, and Rhonda J. Rosengren. "Non-Equilibrium Multi-Ion Biosorption Isotherms for Removal of Heavy Metals from Drinking Water." Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology 14, no. 2 (Special issue) (June 15, 2021): 246–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijfmp.0974.3383.14221.34.

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Biosorption isotherms define the relationship between biosorption capacity of the biosorbent and the equilibrium concentration of the ions in solution, at a constant temperature. Experiments are routinely performed under near-equilibrium because it is impossible to determine the exact time at which equilibrium was attained. A novel attempt to study multi-ion biosorption in non-equilibrium conditions has been made, based on the Probability Isotherm theory. Materials and Methods: Probability Isotherm theory was examined with cucumber and kiwifruit peel beads which are reported to be efficient biosorbents. The peels were incubated in a cocktail of seven ions (As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Hg, Pb and Ni) at the same initial concentration (0.1- 15 mgL-1) and four different temperatures (25-55°C). Non-equilibrium biosorption data were modeled by Langmuir isotherm model. Data were analyzed using a one-way ANOVA coupled with a Bonferroni post-hoc test on GraphPad Prism 8 software. Cd and Ni ions showed the most well-defined trends with Langmuir isotherm model. The binding of ions was physico-chemical with simultaneously occurring physisorption and tchemisorption reactions. Conclusions: Probability Isotherm theory can be applied to multi-ion biosorption in non-equilibrium conditions. The behavior of each ion is unique and no two biosorption systems are alike.

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15

FELL, DAVID A., and HERBERT M. SAURO. "Non-equilibrium/equilibrium reactions: which controls?" Biochemical Society Transactions 14, no. 3 (June 1, 1986): 624–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bst0140624.

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16

Kubičár, L., V. Vretenár, and V. Boháč. "Study of Phase Transitions by Transient Methods." Solid State Phenomena 138 (March 2008): 3–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.138.3.

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The present paper deals with the application of the transient techniques for thermophysical analysis of the structural changes in materials. The technique has been applied for study of equilibrium transitions as well as for kinetic transitions. A special methodology has been developed to study kinetic transitions like crystallization, melting, etc. in a “pseudo-equilibrium states” by the help of porous structures. The paper includes three different issues: the transient methods for measuring thermodynamic and transport parameters, data analysis and application of the pulse transient method for measurements of materials in thermodynamic equilibrium, pseudoequilibrium and in non-equilibrium (quasi-equilibrium) states. Equilibrium transitions in CsPbCl3 and CsPbBr3 single crystals, kinetic transitions of freezing and thawing water in porous stones and non-equilibriums states in E-glass and Al2O3 ceramics during sintering have been studied.

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17

Czajka, A., and St Mrówczyński. "Non-equilibrium Ghosts." Acta Physica Polonica B Proceedings Supplement 7, no. 3 (2014): 505. http://dx.doi.org/10.5506/aphyspolbsupp.7.505.

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18

Graur, Irina A., Marina A. Batueva, Moritz Wolf, and Elizaveta Ya Gatapova. "Non-equilibrium condensation." International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 198 (December 2022): 123391. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2022.123391.

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19

Yoshikawa, Kenichi. "Non-Equilibrium Fluctuation." hamon 16, no. 1 (2006): 64–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.5611/hamon.16.64.

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20

Hoover, William G., and Oyeon Kum. "Non-equilibrium simulations." Molecular Physics 86, no. 4 (November 1995): 685–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00268979500102281.

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21

Heermann, Dieter W., K. Binder, and S. Hayward. "Non-equilibrium percolation." Philosophical Magazine B 56, no. 6 (December 1987): 843–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13642818708215318.

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22

Klonowski, W. "Non-equilibrium proteins." Computers & Chemistry 25, no. 4 (July 2001): 349–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0097-8485(01)00071-7.

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23

Aogaki, Ryoichi, Atsushi Tadano, and Miki Asanuma. "Non-Equilibrium Fluctuations." Zairyo-to-Kankyo 43, no. 1 (1994): 45–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3323/jcorr1991.43.45.

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24

Arimitsu, Toshihico. "Non-equilibrium open systems and non-equilibrium thermo field dynamics." Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 158, no. 1 (May 1989): 317–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-4371(89)90531-1.

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25

Butler, David R., and George P. Malanson. "Non-equilibrium geomorphic processes and patterns on avalanche paths in the northern Rocky Mountains, U.S.A." Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie 34, no. 3 (October 18, 1990): 257–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/zfg/34/1990/257.

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26

Devenport, William J., and K. Todd Lowe. "Equilibrium and non-equilibrium turbulent boundary layers." Progress in Aerospace Sciences 131 (May 2022): 100807. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paerosci.2022.100807.

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27

Zaccarelli, Emanuela. "Colloidal gels: equilibrium and non-equilibrium routes." Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 19, no. 32 (July 17, 2007): 323101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/19/32/323101.

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28

Würger, Alois. "Is Soret equilibrium a non-equilibrium effect?" Comptes Rendus Mécanique 341, no. 4-5 (April 2013): 438–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.crme.2013.02.006.

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29

Yablonsky, G. S., D. Constales, and G. B. Marin. "Equilibrium relationships for non-equilibrium chemical dependencies." Chemical Engineering Science 66, no. 1 (January 2011): 111–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2010.10.014.

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30

Gorbachev, Yu E. "Non-equilibrium reaction rates and non-equilibrium effects in chemical kinetics." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1105 (November 2018): 012121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1105/1/012121.

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31

Liu, Xingwei, Zhongliang Liu, and Yanxia Li. "Numerical Study of the High Speed Compressible Flow with Non-Equilibrium Condensation in a Supersonic Separator." Journal of Clean Energy Technologies 3, no. 5 (2015): 360–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.7763/jocet.2015.v3.224.

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32

Nimbalkar, R. P., R. P. Ugwekar, and S. K. Deshmukh. "Equilibrium Study of Natural Non Toxic Solvents for Recovery of Trans- Aconitic Acid by Reactive Extraction." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Volume-3, Issue-2 (February 28, 2019): 107–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd20252.

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33

Hafidhah, Hafidhah, and Miftahol Arifin. "Apakah Kepemilikan Saham Apakah Kepemilikan Saham Pemerintah Berdampak terhadap Kinerja Modal Intellectual?; Bukti di Indonesia." Wacana Equiliberium (Jurnal Pemikiran Penelitian Ekonomi) 8, no. 1 (June 22, 2020): 42–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.31102/equilibrium.8.1.42-55.

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Bukti empiris menunjukkan bahwa kinerja modal intelektual (IC) juga ikut menentukan kinerja suatu perusahaan. Semakin tinggi kinerja modal intelektual suatu perusahaan, semakin baik pula kinerja perusahaan tersebut. Penelitian ini secara khusus bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh kepemilikan pemerintah dalam BUMN serta dampaknya terhadap kinerja IC. Untuk kepentingan penelitian ini, kami melakukan observasi terhadap perusahaan BUMN dan non BUMN yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dan mengujinya dengan pendekatan regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemilikan saham oleh pemerintah tidak memiliki dampak terhadap kinerja IC. Kami juga menemukan bahwa ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas, dan likuiditas perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja IC perusahaan. Penelitian ini memiliki kontribusi terhadap pengembangan kajian tentang IC dan pentingnya pengembangan IC di perusahaan.

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34

Bugaev, K. A., D. R. Oliinychenko, A. I. Ivanytskyi, J. Cleymans, E. S. Mironchuk, E. G. Nikonov, A. V. Taranenko, and G. M. Zinovjev. "Separate Chemical Freeze-Outs of Strange and Non-Strange Hadrons and Problem of Residual Chemical Non-Equilibrium of Strangeness in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions." Ukrainian Journal of Physics 61, no. 8 (August 2016): 659–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/ujpe61.08.0659.

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35

Suherman, Sofita, Fatmawati Fatmawati, and Cicik Alfiniyah. "Analisis Kestabilan dan Kontrol Optimal Model Matematika Penyebaran Penyakit Ebola dengan Penanganan Medis." Contemporary Mathematics and Applications (ConMathA) 1, no. 1 (August 9, 2019): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/conmatha.v1i1.14772.

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Ebola disease is one of an infectious disease caused by a virus. Ebola disease can be transmitted through direct contact with Ebola’s patient, infected medical equipment, and contact with the deceased individual. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the stability of equilibriums and to apply the optimal control of treatment on the mathematical model of the spread of Ebola with medical treatment. Model without control has two equilibria, namely non-endemic equilibrium (E0) and endemic equilibrium (E1) The existence of endemic equilibrium and local stability depends on the basic reproduction number (R0). The non-endemic equilibrium is locally asymptotically stable if R0 < 1 and endemic equilibrium tend to asymptotically stable if R0 >1 . The problem of optimal control is then solved by Pontryagin’s Maximum Principle. From the numerical simulation result, it is found that the control is effective to minimize the number of the infected human population and the number of the infected human with medical treatment population compare without control.

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36

Yuwanda, Herdika Sezar, and Imam Agus Faisol. "Analisis Pemanfaatan Opportunity Cost Pengolahan Limbah Tempe pada UD Tempe Heri di Pamekasan: Perspektif Going Concern Akuntansi." Wacana Equiliberium (Jurnal Pemikiran Penelitian Ekonomi) 8, no. 1 (June 22, 2020): 35–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.31102/equilibrium.8.1.35-41.

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Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pemanfaatan opportunity cost untuk keberlanjutan usaha UD Tempe Heri. Jenis metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif, dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan aspek finansial, UD Tempe Heri memiliki kondisi keuangan yang baik (ditinjau dari tidak adanya kewajiban yang ditanggung, tidak ada penjualan aset atas kebutuhan yang mendesak, kemampuan meningkatkan aset yang cukup optimal, modal yang memadai, serta tingkat pendapatan yang meningkat dan stabil) serta tingkat efisiensi biaya yang cukup optimal. Sedangkan pada aspek non-finansial, UD Tempe Heri memiliki aktivitas bisnis yang menjanjikan (ditinjau dari tidak pernah mengalami kerugian hingga berkisar 50%, tingkat produksi tempe yang meningkat, dan segmentasi pasar yang luas) dan dampak aktivitas produksi terhadap lingkungan yang semakin baik. Sehingga, pemanfaatan opportunity cost pada limbah tempe dapat menunjang tingkat keberlanjutan usaha UD Tempe Heri.

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37

Michieletto, Davide. "Non-Equilibrium Living Polymers." Entropy 22, no. 10 (October 6, 2020): 1130. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22101130.

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Systems of “living” polymers are ubiquitous in industry and are traditionally realised using surfactants. Here I first review the theoretical state-of-the-art of living polymers and then discuss non-equilibrium extensions that may be realised with advanced synthetic chemistry or DNA functionalised by proteins. These systems are not only interesting in order to realise novel “living” soft matter but can also shed insight into how genomes are (topologically) regulated in vivo.

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38

Petit, J. P., and J. Geffray. "Non-Equilibrium Plasma Instabilities." Acta Physica Polonica A 115, no. 6 (June 2009): 1170–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.12693/aphyspola.115.1170.

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39

TSUJIMOTO, Tetsuro, Akinori MORI, Takeshi OKABE, and Terunori OHMOTO. "Non-Equilibrium Sediment Transport." PROCEEDINGS OF THE JAPANESE CONFERENCE ON HYDRAULICS 33 (1989): 445–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.2208/prohe1975.33.445.

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40

Kroy, Klaus. "Non-equilibrium nano-thermometry." Nature Nanotechnology 9, no. 6 (June 2014): 415–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2014.109.

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41

Sorrenti, Alessandro, Jorge Leira-Iglesias, Albert J. Markvoort, Tom F. A. de Greef, and Thomas M. Hermans. "Non-equilibrium supramolecular polymerization." Chemical Society Reviews 46, no. 18 (2017): 5476–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7cs00121e.

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Supramolecular polymers can reside in four distinct thermodynamic states. The preparation protocol and mechanistic insights allow to identify each one of them. Going beyond equilibrium polymerization is an exciting new direction in the field of supramolecular chemistry.

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42

Smirnov, Sergey. "Non-equilibrium Majorana fluctuations." New Journal of Physics 19, no. 6 (June 20, 2017): 063020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aa70a9.

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43

MinPing, QIAN, and JIANG DaQuan. "Non-equilibrium stochastic dynamics." SCIENTIA SINICA Mathematica 47, no. 12 (December 1, 2017): 1703–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1360/n012017-00178.

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44

Yakovlev, D. G. "Non-equilibrium neutron stars." International Journal of Modern Physics A 35, no. 02n03 (January 30, 2020): 2040049. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x20400497.

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Neutron stars contain superdense matter in their interiors. Characteristic densities in their cores are several times higher than the standard density of nuclear matter. This matter is so dense that it would be natural to assume that frequent particle collisions produce immediate equilibration. However, because of the slowness of some reactions, the equilibration with respect to them can be greatly delayed. Then one should deal with non-equilibrium stars which contain extra energy to be released. Deviations from equilibrium can affect neutrino emission of neutron stars, warm up their interiors and influence their thermal evolution. The effects of equilibration can be important for pulsating, rotating, accreting neutron stars, as well as for merging binary neutron stars.

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45

Kariotis, R. "Non-equilibrium roughening transitions." Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General 22, no. 14 (July 21, 1989): 2781–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0305-4470/22/14/025.

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46

Kurchan, Jorge. "Non-equilibrium work relations." Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment 2007, no. 07 (July 4, 2007): P07005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-5468/2007/07/p07005.

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47

Stinchcombe, Robin. "Stochastic non-equilibrium systems." Advances in Physics 50, no. 5 (July 2001): 431–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00018730110099650.

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48

Pietroni, M. "Non-equilibrium in cosmology." European Physical Journal Special Topics 168, no. 1 (February 2009): 149–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2009-00961-4.

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49

Fujita, Hiroshi. "Non-equilibrium phase formation." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 48, no. 4 (August 1990): 506–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100175661.

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The most important advantage of EM’s is in situ experiments on detailed processes of the same phenomena that occur in bulk materials. In recent years, in situ experiments with HVEM’s, in particular with a 3MV ultra-HVEM , has made it possible to create non-equilibrium phases, which do not exist in nature, or to control and design materials on an atomic scale. Namely, HVEM’s have developed to “Micro-Laboratory”, in which various material-treatments can be done, for natural science from powerful tools for characterization and/or identification of materials.l.The General Rule for Solid Amorphization The author and his cowerkers have succeeded in making amorphous solids of intermetallic compounds by high energy electron irradiation. Using the electron irradiation effect, necessary conditions for the formation of both non-equilibrium phases and extremly supersaturated solid structures[3,4] can be easily and precisely controlled.

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50

Helbing, Dirk, and Daniel Kern. "Non-equilibrium price theories." Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 287, no. 1-2 (November 2000): 259–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-4371(00)00458-1.

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