Academic literature on the topic 'Non-Emergence'

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Journal articles on the topic "Non-Emergence":

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Fülöp, Tamás, Róbert Kovács, Ádám Lovas, Ágnes Rieth, Tamás Fodor, Mátyás Szücs, Péter Ván, and Gyula Gróf. "Emergence of Non-Fourier Hierarchies." Entropy 20, no. 11 (October 30, 2018): 832. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e20110832.

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The non-Fourier heat conduction phenomenon on room temperature is analyzed from various aspects. The first one shows its experimental side, in what form it occurs, and how we treated it. It is demonstrated that the Guyer-Krumhansl equation can be the next appropriate extension of Fourier’s law for room-temperature phenomena in modeling of heterogeneous materials. The second approach provides an interpretation of generalized heat conduction equations using a simple thermo-mechanical background. Here, Fourier heat conduction is coupled to elasticity via thermal expansion, resulting in a particular generalized heat equation for the temperature field. Both aforementioned approaches show the size dependency of non-Fourier heat conduction. Finally, a third approach is presented, called pseudo-temperature modeling. It is shown that non-Fourier temperature history can be produced by mixing different solutions of Fourier’s law. That kind of explanation indicates the interpretation of underlying heat conduction mechanics behind non-Fourier phenomena.
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Simpson, Zachary. "EMERGENCE AND NON-PERSONAL THEOLOGY." Zygon® 48, no. 2 (May 28, 2013): 405–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/zygo.12011.

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Kiriki, Shin, Yushi Nakano, and Teruhiko Soma. "Emergence via non-existence of averages." Advances in Mathematics 400 (May 2022): 108254. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aim.2022.108254.

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Schroder, Jurgen. "Emergence: Non-Deducibility or Downwards Causation?" Philosophical Quarterly 48, no. 193 (October 1998): 433–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9213.00113.

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Guastello, Stephen J. "Non-linear dynamics and leadership emergence." Leadership Quarterly 18, no. 4 (August 2007): 357–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.leaqua.2007.04.005.

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Polishchuk, Leonid, and Alexei Savvateev. "Spontaneous (non)emergence of property rights." Economics of Transition 12, no. 1 (March 2004): 103–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0967-0750.2004.00173.x.

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Mikami, Kazuhiko. "On the emergence of non‐profit orchestras." Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics 91, no. 2 (March 8, 2020): 169–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/apce.12267.

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Chowdury, Amdad, Trivikramarao Gavara, and Wonkeun Chang. "Emergence of breathers in non-linear pulse compression." Journal of Optics 22, no. 8 (July 24, 2020): 085502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2040-8986/ab9c73.

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Zhang, Yichao, M. A. Aziz-Alaoui, Cyrille Bertelle, Shi Zhou, and Wenting Wang. "Emergence of cooperation in non-scale-free networks." Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical 47, no. 22 (May 16, 2014): 225003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1751-8113/47/22/225003.

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DeGenevieve, Barbara. "The emergence of non-standard bodies and sexualities." Porn Studies 1, no. 1-2 (January 2, 2014): 193–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23268743.2014.888253.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Non-Emergence":

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Adams, Scott, and scott@tcl net au. "Time and Emergence: Designing the non-instant landscape." RMIT University. Architecture and Design, 2007. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20080123.091331.

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The aim of this research is to re-consider the discipline of landscape architecture that I practice and know. To consider an aspect of design method or process that is new to my way of working. THrough the critical reflection of past projects, the notion of time, emergence, and the non-instant landscape, has become the focus of this research. How to design for something that can't appear instant or complete at its inception. What approach is taken to respond to the potential changes of the landscape over time? What strategies can be developed to design on very large sites within limited budgets? The Canberra Arboretum project has become the virtualtesting ground for this design research. Exploring ways to design and develop forests the 205-hectare site that anticipate and respond to the emergent effects of time.
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Albert, Steven P. "Supportive Community Housing: Addressing the Emergence of Non-Traditional Households." Cincinnati, Ohio : University of Cincinnati, 2005. http://www.ohiolink.edu/etd/view.cgi?acc%5Fnum=ucin1112140212.

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Thesis (Master of Architecture)--University of Cincinnati, 2005.
Title from PDF t.p. (viewed on April 26, 2007). Keywords: supportive community housing; housing for non-traditional families; non-traditional households; multi-family housing; housing design; housing Includes bibliographical references.
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Van, Zyl Jandre. "Leadership behaviour that facilitate shared leadership emergence in internationally dispersed non-formal teams." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/79673.

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Globalisation and the increased complexity of organisations creates the need for alternative leadership approaches that can harness the collective intellectual capital that exists within the dispersed employees of organisations. As dispersion of teams increase, some traditional leadership approaches become less effective. Shared leadership however, has greater effects on team performance when team dispersion increases. Studies into shared leadership increased over the past decade, however the antecedents that facilitate shared leadership are still not exhaustive, and the majority of studies have been in co-located and formal teams. This study explored how shared leadership can be facilitated in internationally dispersed non-formal teams through increased team connectedness, leader humility, empowering leadership, participative leadership, and quality leader-member exchanges. This qualitative study inductively explored the perspectives of twelve purposively sampled internationally dispersed team members, who represented three different functional non-formal teams. Semi-structured in depth interviews were conducted, after which the data was analysed using categorical aggregation and thematic analysis. The study offers a theoretical framework of leadership in internationally dispersed non-formal teams, which serve as a basic for future empirical research. It provides leaders of teams and organisations, as well as human resource practitioners with guidance on how to achieve the benefits of shared leadership of teams in this context. This study was limited to one large multi-national organisation (Hilti Corporation), which operates in the global construction and industrial sectors. Participants represented nine nationalities, dispersed across eight countries, on four continents.
Mini Dissertation (MBA)--University of Pretoria, 2020.
pt2021
Gordon Institute of Business Science (GIBS)
MBA
Unrestricted
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Liao, Carol. "For-profit, non-profit, and hybrid : the global emergence of legally 'good' corporations and the Canadian experiment." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/59549.

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There are mounting expectations for corporations to play a role in overcoming barriers to sustainability and socio-economic development. The explosion of social enterprises in the last decade has spawned a new generation of alternative corporations. Legislators across the world are crafting new laws to meet growing demands from social entrepreneurs seeking legal infrastructure to house their social businesses. “Hybrid” corporations blend for-profit and non-profit legal characteristics in their design, enabling and, at times, requiring businesses to pursue dual economic and social mandates. Some hybrids have been met with relative success in their home nations, others have not. The emergence of hybrid corporations challenges the foundational principles of corporate law and shareholder wealth maximization, as well as the nature of the non-profit organization. Corporate hybridity has received little scrutiny in scholarship to date as it is a relatively new institutional phenomenon. This dissertation situates hybrids within the broader context of neoclassical corporate legal theory. The underlying hypothesis is to test whether the creation of hybrids will contribute to the advancement of the social economy to a greater extent than if such entities did not exist. Part One provides historical background on the development and evolution of the shareholder primacy model of governance, both in theory and in practice, and whether there has been global convergence of this model. It explores some of the leading critiques and counter-hegemonic discourses to shareholder primacy and limitations to its reform, as well as the challenges facing the non-profit sector and resulting global emergence of hybrid legal structures. Part Two shifts the focus to Canada, a unique country to study corporate hybridity as some international hybrid forms have been adopted or are being considered. This critical juncture in Canadian corporate history serves as a live experiment on the utility of hybrids. Using qualitative empirical data, this dissertation positions a Canadian model of corporate governance within the international dialogue, and provides early lessons on whether hybrids can serve as catalysts in growing the social economy. Implementation strategies are provided for both domestic and international legislators who are interested in creating new laws to support burgeoning social enterprises.
Law, Peter A. Allard School of
Graduate
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Li, Shuang. "Molecular mechanisms leading to the emergence of mouse regulatory T lymphocytes specific to non-inherited maternal antigens." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/327043.

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[EN]It is well illustrated that the generation of Tregs is the main mechanism responsible for maintaining immune tolerance during developmental exposure to non-inherited maternal antigen (NIMA). Moreover, the presence of NIMA-specific Tregs in the uterus of pregnant mice promote reproductive fitness by enforcing maternal tolerance to overlapping paternal antigens expressed by the fetus during next-generation pregnancies. However, the reason why perinatal T cell lineage is biased towards immune tolerance is poorly understood. Due to the fact that terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) is not expressed in neonatal T cells in the mouse, neonatal T cells have a less diverse TCR repertoire. This is known to limit their specificity and to increase their affinity for MHC/peptide complexes. At the start of the present work, we postulated that expressing high affinity TCR might be the reason that forces the development of antigen-specific Tregs in neonates. We undertook our study with the aim to investigate the mechanisms underlying mouse NIMA-specific Treg development in the perinatal period. Using 2W1S-OVA+ heterozygous mouse model in which 2W1S antigen was transformed into surrogate NIMA for half of the offspring, we observed an increased frequency of 2W1S-specific Tregs in NIMA-2W1S-exposed animals. Moreover, we also observed that periphery-derived NIMA-2W1S Tregs had a less diverse TCR repertoire and were phenotypically distinct from thymus-derived SELF-2W1S-specific Tregs. In order to investigate whether the lack of diversity was responsible for the development of neonatal NIMA-specific Tregs, we generated transgenic mice where TdT expression was enforced in T cells before birth. We found that transgenic TdT added clonal TCR diversity but did not prevent the development of T cell clones with neonatal type TCR repertoire and did not modify the frequency of neonatal NIMA-specific Tregs. On the contrary, TdT expression increased significantly generation of SELF-specific Tregs to levels similar to that of NIMA-specific Tregs. Taken together, our data indicate that the developmental pathways of NIMA- and SELF-specific Treg repertoire are different in terms of inducing and maintaining neonatal tolerance.
[FR]Il est bien illustré que la génération périnatal de Treg est le principal mécanisme responsable du maintien de la tolérance immunitaire fœtale qui se développe suite à l'exposition aux antigènes maternels non-hérités (NIMA). De plus, la présence de Tregs spécifiques des NIMA dans l'utérus des femmes enceintes favorise la capacité de reproduction en renforçant la tolérance maternelle aux mêmes antigènes paternels exprimés par le fœtus pendant les grossesses de prochaine génération. Cependant, la raison pour laquelle la lignée des cellules T fœtales est biaisée en faveur de la tolérance immunitaire est mal comprise. Chez la souris, en raison du manque d'expression de la désoxynucléotidyl transférase terminale (TdT), les cellules T néonatales ont un répertoire de TCR moins diversifié. Ceci est connu pour limiter leur spécificité et augmenter leur affinité pour les complexes CMH / peptide. Au début du présent travail, nous avons émis l'hypothèse que l'expression de TCRs de haute affinité pourrait être la raison qui force le développement de Treg spécifiques chez les nouveau-nés. Nous avons plus particulièrement entrepris notre étude dans le but d'étudier les mécanismes sous-jacents au développement de Tregs spécifiques des NIMA chez la souris pendant la période périnatale. En utilisant le modèle de souris hétérozygotes pour 2W1S-OVA+ dans lequel l'antigène 2W1S a été transformé en NIMA pour la moitié de la progéniture, nous avons observé une fréquence accrue de Tregs spécifiques de 2W1S chez les animaux exposés au NIMA. De plus, nous avons également observé que les Treg NIMA-2W1S dérivés de la périphérie avaient un répertoire de TCRs moins diversifié et étaient phénotypiquement distincts des Tregs spécifiques de SELF-2W1S dérivés du thymus. Afin de déterminer si le manque de diversité était responsable du développement de Tregs néonataux spécifiques de NIMA, nous avons généré des souris transgéniques où l'expression de TdT était appliquée dans les cellules T avant la naissance. Nous avons constaté que le TdT transgénique ajoutait une diversité de TCR clonale, mais n'empêchait pas le développement de clones de cellules T avec un répertoire TCR de type néonatal et ne modifiait pas la fréquence des Treg néonataux spécifiques du NIMA. Au contraire, l'expression de TdT a augmenté de manière significative la génération de Tregs spécifiques de SELF-2W1S à des niveaux similaires à ceux des Treg spécifiques de NIMA-2W1S. Prises ensembles, nos données indiquent que les voies de développement du répertoire des Tregs néonataux spécifiques de NIMA et SELF sont différentes en termes d'induction et de maintien de la tolérance néonatale.
Doctorat en Sciences biomédicales et pharmaceutiques (Médecine)
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
6

Hind, Colene. "Organisational practices and individual innovation behaviour: a non-linear approach to modelling the emergence of corporate entrepreneurship." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29870.

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Background: Successful corporate entrepreneurship is credited with various positive organisational outcomes and achievements. At the wellspring of corporate entrepreneurship is the individual member of the organisation tasked with innovative behaviour. Corporate entrepreneurship emerges within the interface between innovative individuals and the organisational system they function in. Classical theorising that follows reductionist approaches in the pursuit of pure causality has failed to explain the emergence of corporate entrepreneurship within the dynamic and non-linear processes that constitute the complexity embedded in organisations. Research statement: Corporate entrepreneurship as an emergent process within an organisation comprises various elements that when studied through classical theories and methods fail to explain the process as a whole. An alternative theory and method is needed if corporate entrepreneurship is to be understood as a complex, dynamic and non-linear phenomenon. Method of analysis: A two-phase sequential explanatory mixed method of analysis is employed. Quantitative data, that was gathered using existing measuring instruments, includes variables related to human capital and organisational practices and individual innovative behaviour. The data is presented to the Self-Organising Maps software, which utilises the principles of Artificial neural networks to cluster it. Phase 2 comprises a qualitative exploration with subject matter experts, of outlying cluster patterns produced by the quantitative results. Findings and conclusions: Theoretically, the study describes the relevant concepts of corporate entrepreneurship and organisational practices and complex adaptive systems theory as they pertain to the study. Empirically, the study maps the emergence of innovative behaviour in a manner that explores an alternative to mainstream purist causality. The study produces a conceptual framework that can be contextually adapted and applied in practice to gain understanding into the emergence of corporate entrepreneurship. The study concludes that our understanding of the emergence of corporate entrepreneurship can be enhanced through the use of methods that allow for the non-linear and dynamic nature of the phenomenon, rather than methods that attempt to reduce it.
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Ahuka, Mundeke Steve. "Identification et caractérisation moléculaires des rétrovirus simiens et évaluation du risque de transmission à l'homme en Afrique Centrale." Thesis, Montpellier 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011MON1T002.

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De nombreux primates d'Afrique sont infectés par les SIV et SLTV en particulier par ceux reconnus comme les ancêtres du VIH et HTLV à l'origine de graves épidémies chez l'homme. Des humains en Afrique continuent d'être exposés à ces virus lors des activités liées à la chasse. Ainsi le risque de transmissions inter-espèces des rétrovirus des primates aux humains persiste toujours dans cette région. Nous avons montré que le mangabey agile est infecté par un SIVagi phylogénétiquement très proche du SIVrcm infectant le mangabey à collier blanc au Cameroun. Nous avons montré aussi que les SIVdeb infectant les cercopithèques de Brazza se regroupent phylogénétiquement selon leurs régions géographiques d'origine non seulement à travers l'Afrique Equatoriale mais aussi à l'intérieur même du Cameroun. Nous avons adapté et validé un outil sérologique (Luminex) qui permet de tester près de 34 antigènes SIV/HIV simultanément. Cet outil et d'autres nous ont permis ensuite de documenter une prévalence globale élevée d'infection SIV et STLV chez les singes chassés pour la viande de brousse en RDC, particulièrement chez les espèces les plus consommées. De nouvelles lignées de SIV et STLV ont aussi été décrites. Par ailleurs, nous avons montré pour la première fois que les fécès peuvent être utilisés pour la détection des STLV chez les bonobos qui sont naturellemnt infectés par les STLV-2 et 3. En revanche, aucune évidence d'infection SIV chez les bonobos n'a été observée. Les travaux de cette thèse contribuent à l'amélioration des connaissances sur les infections rétrovirales chez les primates non humains au Cameroun et en RDC, complètent les informations disponibles sur les réservoirs du VIH-1 et HTLV et enfin fournissent des éléments d'appréciation du risque de transmission de ces virus à l'homme en RDC et au Cameroun
SIVs and SLTVs infecting apes and monkeys in Africa are the progenitors of HIV and HTLV. Numerous African non-human primates are infected with SIV and STLV and humans continue to be exposed to these viruses by hunting and handling of primate bushmeat. Therefore the risk of cross-species transmissions from primates to humans is still persistent. We showed that SIVagi infecting captive agile mangabey is most closely related to SIVrcm from a wild-caught red capped mangabey from Cameroon. We observed also phylogeographic clustering among SIVdeb strains from Cameroon, DRC and Uganda, but also among distinct areas in Cameroon. We adapted and evaluated a novel high troughput immune assay that included 34 different HIV and SIV antigens in a single well. Using this tool and others, we found a high SIV and STLV prevalence especially among the most hunted monkeys in DRC. We identified also new SIV and STLV lineages. On the other hand, we did not find any evidence of SIV infection in bonobos. However, we showed, for the first time, that fecal samples could be used to detect STLV infection in bonobos that are naturally infected with STLV-2 and 3. The results obtained during this thesis contribute to the improvement of our knowledge on retroviral infections in nonhuman primates from Central Africa, complete information on HIV and HTLV reservoirs and provide background information on human transmission risk of these infections in central Africa especially in DRC
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Strange, Heather. "Non-invasive prenatal diagnosis and testing : perspectives on the emergence and translation of a new prenatal testing technology." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2015. http://orca.cf.ac.uk/90887/.

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This thesis presents findings from a qualitative study of the emergence and early clinical translation of non-invasive prenatal diagnosis (NIPD) in the UK. Drawing from interviews with a range of experts and users I track the enrolment and translation of this new prenatal testing technology across a variety of clinical and social spaces. I show how encounters with NIPD prompt deep critical examination of the moral, social and political implications - not only of the technology - but of the established clinical practices (routine and specialised prenatal testing) and specific policy contexts (prenatal screening programmes) within which NIPD has begun to sediment. I explore how, as NIPD advances at a rapid pace and emerges within a culturally and politically complex context, the technology both aligns with and disrupts routine practices of prenatal screening and diagnosis. I show how, as the technology divides into two major strands - NIPD and NIPT - at an early stage of development, and before becoming naturalised/normalised within the clinic, scientists, clinicians and policy makers attempt to pin down, define and ‘fix’ the technology, drawing upon and engaging in substantive practices of division, categorisation and classification. I explore ambiguities present within such accounts, highlighting dissenting voices and moments of problematisation, and following this, I show how the ‘troubling’ of boundaries prompts much examination of ethical and social concerns. As a location within which interviewees explored more contentious issues, I show how abortion emerged as central to the discussion of NIPD. I proceed to show how institutionalised, professionalised bioethical debate dominates mainstream discourse, and I explain how a particular construction of the informed, individual choice-maker is mobilised in order to locate moral and political responsibility for testing in the hands of individuals, and to distance political/organisational structures from entanglement with problematic concerns. I explore how clinicians and patients respond to this positioning in multiple ways, both assimilating and questioning the mainstream discourse of ‘informed choice’. In conclusion, I highlight the broader (bio)political aspects of NIPD’s emergence and translation within prenatal screening and diagnosis.
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Awasthi, Smita. "Emergence of vocalization in non vocal children with a diagnosis of autism : building an evidence base for interventions." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2017. https://pure.qub.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/emergence-of-vocalization-in-non-vocal-children-with-a-diagnosis-of-autism-building-an-evidence-base-for-interventions(e0005530-9415-4229-88fd-6dce404962a1).html.

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The current study spanning 6 years 8 months reviewed technologies developed for emergence of speech in non-vocal children with autism. A total 144 children were selected of whom 126 met the inclusion criteria and completed the study. Non-vocal children between ages 1.4-13.5 years participated in four experiments that used delayed multiple baseline design across subjects. Mastery criteria for vocalization for each participant was n=7 first instances of speech. Experiment 1 studied the role of stimulus-stimulus pairing (SSP) during sign-mand training on vocal emergence in 58 participants of whom 83% acquired vocal status. Experiment 2 studied the effect of prompt-delays during sign-mand training on 3 children who failed to acquire vocals one xperiment 1 for 9-33 weeks. Introduction of prompt-delays were effective in inducing vocals in all three children. Experiment 3 studied the additive effect of intraverbal training with paired auditory stimulus on 46 children who failed to acquire vocals after 12-40 weeks of sign-mand training and SSP. Results showed 80% children emerged with vocals after the introduction of intraverbal training. In Experiment 4 sign-mand training and intraverbal training with SSP were introduced together in 19 children. Results suggested 89% children emerged with vocals. Of the total 126 children across all experiments 105 emerged with vocals meeting the mastery criteria with permanent effects. Across all experiments mean IOA of the study was 89% (range 83%-94%) and treatment integrity 86% (range 57%-100%) . Retrospective data analysis suggested age of children was not a determinant for vocal acquisition and first instances of speech emerged across various verbal operants such as mands, echoic mands, echoics and intraverbals. Motivating operations accounted for 65% of initial vocals however 27% first vocals also emerged as intraverbal fill-ins. Time to vocalization, type of vocal emergence and relative successes of the technologies used are explored in this study.
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Stillpass, Zoe. "Vers le non-humain : quelques sujets émergents de l'art récent (1987-2018)." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PSLEH109.

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Ces dernières années, l'autorité de l'exceptionnalisme humain a de plus en plus été remise en question par un certain nombre d'artistes contemporains. Leurs œuvres non-anthropocentriques reconnaissent le rôle fondamental que jouent les acteurs non-humains dans la production artistique. Pour eux, le non-humain inclut des entités biologiques et non biologiques, corporelles et incorporelles. Cette thèse examine plusieurs pratiques artistiques qui, depuis les années 1990, attirent l'attention sur l’agentivité [agency] non-humaine. À cette fin, elles sont analysées à travers certaines théories interdisciplinaires correspondantes qui se sont développées de manière concomitante. Elles sont en outre comparées à des approches théoriques influentes qui réduisent l’art à des constructions sociales. Cette étude se déploie en trois parties inspirées par la thèse de Donna Haraway sur l’effacement de trois frontières à la fin du XXe siècle : la frontière entre les humains et les animaux, entre les organismes et les machines ainsi qu'entre le matériel et l’immatériel. Avec la dissolution de ces frontières et avec la capacité d’action qui est accordée aux entités non-humaines, le monde de l’art commence à englober des assemblages plus complexes et variés. Par conséquent, cette étude tente de décrire les nouvelles formes et les sens qui en émergent à mesure que des artistes adoptent un point de vue non-anthropocentrique
In recent years, the authority of human exceptionalism has increasingly come into question by a number of contemporary artists. Their non-anthropocentric works acknowledge the fundamental role that non-human actors play in artistic production. For them, the non-human includes both biological and non-biological, corporeal and incorporeal entities. This dissertation examines several artistic practices that, in various ways since the 1990s, draw attention to non-human agency. To this end, I analyze these works in the context of corresponding cross-disciplinary theories which developed concurrently with these practices. In addition, I contrast them with influential theoretical approaches that reduce art to social constructions. This dissertation is divided into three parts, each matching the three boundaries that Donna Haraway identified as dissolving at the end of the 20th century: the boundary between humans and animals, between organisms and machines, and between the material and the immaterial. With the dissolution of these boundaries and the granting of agency to non-human entities, the art world begins to encompass more complex and multifarious assemblages. Accordingly, this paper attempts to show the novel forms and meaning that emerge as artists adopt a non-anthropocentric point of view

Books on the topic "Non-Emergence":

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P, Sreekumaran Nair M., ed. Aftermath of non-cooperation and the emergence of Swaraj Party. New Delhi: Indian Council of Historical Research ; Allied Publishers Ltd., 1991.

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Sève, Lucien. Emergence, complexité et dialectique: Sur les systèmes dynamiques non linéaires. Paris: Odile Jacob, 2005.

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Gara, Mario. The emergence of non-monetary means of payment in the Russian economy. Birmingham: University of Birmingham, Centre for Russian and East European Studies, 1999.

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David, Cowan. The appeal of internal review: Law, administrative justice, and the (non-) emergence of disputes. Oxford: Hart Pub., 2003.

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Garrido, David. Profit or loss: A study of the emergence of non profit making companies in the world of maintained secondary education : (MA Education dissertation). [Guildford]: [University of Surrey], 1996.

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Galantucci, Bruno, and S. C. Garrod. Experimental semiotics: Studies on the emergence and evolution of human communication. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Pub. Co., 2012.

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Ḥanafī, Sārī. The emergence of a Palestinian globalized elite: Donors, international organizations, and local NGOs. Jerusalem: Institute of Jerusalem Studies, 2005.

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Ḥanafī, Sārī. The emergence of a Palestinian globalized elite: Donors, international organizations, and local NGOs. Jerusalem: Institute of Jerusalem Studies, 2005.

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Mattsson, Anna. The power to do good: Post-revolution, NGO society, and the emergence of NGO-elites in contemporary Nicaragua. Lund: Department of Sociology, Lund University, 2007.

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Kang, Mathilde. Francophonie and the Orient. NL Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/9789462988255.

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Based on transnational France-Asia approaches, this book studies Asian cultures once steeped in French civilisation but free of a colonial mode in order to highlight the transliterary examples of cultural transfer. This book is a pioneering study of the Francophone phenomenon within the context of cultures categorised as non-Francophone. Espousing a transcultural approach, Francophonie and the Orient examines the emergence of French heritage in the Far-East, the various forms of its manifestation, and the modes of its identification. Several thematic signposts guide the diverse pathways of the research. Firstly, the question is posed as to whether colonisation is the ultimate coat of arms for entry into Francophonie? Secondly, the book raises issues relative to Asian Francophone works: the emergence of literatures with French expression from Asian countries historically free of French domination. Finally, the study reconfigures the Asian Francophone heritage with new paradigms (transnational/global studies), which redefine the frontiers of Francophonie in Asia.

Book chapters on the topic "Non-Emergence":

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Wilczek, Michael, Dimitar G. Vlaykov, and Cristian C. Lalescu. "Emergence of Non-Gaussianity in Turbulence." In Springer Proceedings in Physics, 3–9. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57934-4_1.

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Pereboom, Derk. "Constitution, Non-reductivism, and Emergence 1." In Common Sense Metaphysics, 95–113. New York, NY : Routledge, 2021.: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429319976-8.

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Poznanovic, Daniel S. "The Emergence of Non-von Neumann Processors." In Reconfigurable Computing: Architectures and Applications, 243–54. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/11802839_32.

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Sun, Chang Q. "Functionalities of Non-Bonding Electrons: Size Emergence." In Springer Series in Chemical Physics, 401–26. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-4585-21-7_20.

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Di Rocco, Richard J., and Edgar E. Coons. "Abiogenesis: The Emergence of Life from Non-living Matter." In Consilience, Truth and the Mind of God, 69–80. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01869-6_5.

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Singh, Ravinver. "“Permeation Membranes” —An Emergence of Non-Conventional Separation Technology." In Effective Industrial Membrane Processes: Benefits and Opportunities, 295–305. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3682-2_22.

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Römer, Hartmann. "Generalized Quantum Theory, Contextual Emergence and Non-Hierarchic Alternatives." In Quantum Interaction, 157–67. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28675-4_12.

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Andrews, Gavin J. "New intellectual energies The emergence and basis of non-representational theory." In Non-Representational Theory & Health, 1–18. Milton Park, Abingdon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2018. |: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315598468-1.

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Majewska, Ewa. "Weak Resistance in Semi-Peripheries: The Emergence of Non-Heroic Counterpublics." In Global Cultures of Contestation, 49–68. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63982-6_3.

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Krahmann, Elke. "From State to Non-State Actors: The Emergence of Security Governance." In New Threats and New Actors in International Security, 3–19. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781403981660_1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Non-Emergence":

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Poulsen, Dylan, Shaun Ramsey, and Nathaniel Schwartz. "The emergence of chaos on non-uniformly timed systems." In 2017 51st Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ciss.2017.7926087.

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Hnat, B., Theodore E. Simos, George Psihoyios, Ch Tsitouras, and Zacharias Anastassi. "Non-Linear Dynamics and Emergence in Laboratory Fusion Plasmas." In NUMERICAL ANALYSIS AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS ICNAAM 2011: International Conference on Numerical Analysis and Applied Mathematics. AIP, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3637772.

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Luksza, Marta, Alexander Solovyov, Nicolas Vabret, Vinod Balachandran, Nadeem Riaz, Vladimir Makarov, Matthew D. Hellmann, et al. "Abstract IA31: Measuring the emergence of non-self in tumors." In Abstracts: Fourth CRI-CIMT-EATI-AACR International Cancer Immunotherapy Conference: Translating Science into Survival; September 30 - October 3, 2018; New York, NY. American Association for Cancer Research, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/2326-6074.cricimteatiaacr18-ia31.

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Bouaynaya, Nidhal, and Dan Schonfeld. "Emergence of new structure from non-stationary analysis of genomic sequences." In 2008 IEEE International Workshop on Genomic Signal Processing and Statistics (GENSIPS). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/gensips.2008.4555666.

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Chen, Rachel S. Y. "Embodied design for non-speaking Autistic children: the emergence of rhythmical joint action." In IDC '21: Interaction Design and Children. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3459990.3463396.

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MAROCCO, DAVIDE, and STEFANO NOLFI. "EMERGENCE OF COMMUNICATION IN EMBODIED AGENTS: CO-ADAPTING COMMUNICATIVE AND NON-COMMUNICATIVE BEHAVIOURS." In Proceedings of the Ninth Neural Computation and Psychology Workshop. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812701886_0017.

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Asatani, Shuntaro, Kazue Urashima, Takahiro Onimaru, Yu Yamane, Kazunori Umeo, and Toshiro Takabatake. "Collapse of Ferroquadrupolar Order and Emergence of Non-Fermi Liquid Behavior in La1−xPrxTi2Al20." In Proceedings of the International Conference on Strongly Correlated Electron Systems (SCES2019). Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.7566/jpscp.30.011159.

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Greco, A., W. H. Matthaeus, S. Servidio, P. Dmitruk, M. Wan, S. Oughton, P. Chuychai, et al. "Statistical properties of solar wind discontinuities, intermittent turbulence, and rapid emergence of non-Gaussian distributions." In TWELFTH INTERNATIONAL SOLAR WIND CONFERENCE. AIP, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3395836.

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Yanagimoto, Ryotatsu, Edwin Ng, Logan G. Wright, Tatsuhiro Onodera, and Hideo Mabuchi. "Efficient Simulation of Broadband Non-Gaussian Quantum Optics Using Matrix Product States." In CLEO: Applications and Technology. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2022.jtu3a.18.

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We realize efficient full-quantum simulations of pulse propagation in highly nonlinear waveguides using matrix product states. As a demonstration, we study the quan-tum dynamics of an optical soliton, highlighting the emergence of non-Gaussian quantum features.
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Jisha, Chandroth P., Jeroen Beeckman, Stefan Nolte, and Alessandro Alberucci. "Spin-Orbit Photonics in 3D Rotated Anisotropic Materials." In Frontiers in Optics. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/fio.2022.fm3e.5.

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We investigate light propagation in point-wise rotated anisotropic materials, where rotations are non-planar. We demonstrate the emergence of effective electric and magnetic fields –proportional to the gradient of the rotation angle- acting on the photons.

Reports on the topic "Non-Emergence":

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James W. Allen. Synchrotron Studies of Quantum Emergence in Non-Low Dimensional Materials Final Report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1023173.

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Perdigão, Rui A. P., Carlos A. L. Pires, and Julia Hall. Nonlinear Dynamics and Predictability of Non-Ergodic Synergistic Emergence in Complex Coevolutionary Systems. Meteoceanics, January 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.46337/180102.

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Therien, Michael J. Circumventing Therapeutic Resistance and the Emergence of Disseminated Breast Cancer Cells Through Non-Invasive Optical Imaging. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, July 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada609615.

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Mateo-Berganza Díaz, María Mercedes, JungKyu Rhys Lim, Isabel Cardenas-Navia, and Karen Elzey. A World of Transformation: Moving from Degrees to Skills-Based Alternative Credentials. Inter-American Development Bank, June 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004299.

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Postsecondary education is undergoing a period of profound change. One of the most significant changes is the emergence of skills-based, non-degree, alternative credentials as both complements and alternatives to traditional degrees. Several factors have combined to favor these shorter, less expensive, and more versatile ways to gain knowledge and skills for work. The factors include the rigidity and high cost of traditional degrees; the fact that traditional institutions are failing to equip many graduates with the skills they need; and the need to rapidly upskill and reskill workers to meet the increasingly complex demands of modern economies. This report summarizes evidence suggesting a decrease in the value of degrees as a signaling mechanism in the labor market. It also identifies the benefits of alternative, non-degree credentials and makes recommendations on ways to increase their value and acceptance in the market. It remains to be seen whether non-degree alternative credentials are a short-term strategy to close the skills gaps and deal with the transition to adaptive and qualified labor, or a permanent strategy of human capital development.
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Perdigão, Rui A. P., and Julia Hall. Spatiotemporal Causality and Predictability Beyond Recurrence Collapse in Complex Coevolutionary Systems. Meteoceanics, November 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46337/201111.

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Causality and Predictability of Complex Systems pose fundamental challenges even under well-defined structural stochastic-dynamic conditions where the laws of motion and system symmetries are known. However, the edifice of complexity can be profoundly transformed by structural-functional coevolution and non-recurrent elusive mechanisms changing the very same invariants of motion that had been taken for granted. This leads to recurrence collapse and memory loss, precluding the ability of traditional stochastic-dynamic and information-theoretic metrics to provide reliable information about the non-recurrent emergence of fundamental new properties absent from the a priori kinematic geometric and statistical features. Unveiling causal mechanisms and eliciting system dynamic predictability under such challenging conditions is not only a fundamental problem in mathematical and statistical physics, but also one of critical importance to dynamic modelling, risk assessment and decision support e.g. regarding non-recurrent critical transitions and extreme events. In order to address these challenges, generalized metrics in non-ergodic information physics are hereby introduced for unveiling elusive dynamics, causality and predictability of complex dynamical systems undergoing far-from-equilibrium structural-functional coevolution. With these methodological developments at hand, hidden dynamic information is hereby brought out and explicitly quantified even beyond post-critical regime collapse, long after statistical information is lost. The added causal insights and operational predictive value are further highlighted by evaluating the new information metrics among statistically independent variables, where traditional techniques therefore find no information links. Notwithstanding the factorability of the distributions associated to the aforementioned independent variables, synergistic and redundant information are found to emerge from microphysical, event-scale codependencies in far-from-equilibrium nonlinear statistical mechanics. The findings are illustrated to shed light onto fundamental causal mechanisms and unveil elusive dynamic predictability of non-recurrent critical transitions and extreme events across multiscale hydro-climatic problems.
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Petitte, James, Hefzibah Eyal-Giladi, and Malka Ginsburg. The Study of Primordial Germ Cell Development as a Tool for Gene Transfer in Chickens. United States Department of Agriculture, October 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1991.7561071.bard.

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The ability to introduce novel genetic material into the genome of commercial poultry has been impeded by a lack of kowledge regarding the origin in the early embryo of the target cell of interest, namely, the germ cell. Hence, this project investigated the emergence of primordial germ cells (PGCs) during the early development of the avian embryo to aid in efforts to produce transgenic poultry on a routine basis. The strategy was to introduce foreign DNA into the area of the unincubated embryo that is destined to give rise to the germ line. The objectives of this project were: 1) to identify and localize a subpopulation of cells in the early embryo which will give rise to PGCs, 2) to determine the best location and stage of development to transfer donor cells for efficient germline chimerism, and 3) to transfect donor cells to produce transgenic/germline chimeric embryos. We show that by using the monoclonal antibody SSEA-1 and by various cell culture techniques that germ cells appear to segregate from the somatic lineages at St. X., a process that is gradual and continues through St. XIV. Using microsurgical transplantation between quail and chick embryos, we demonstrated that the inner 1/3 of the area pellucida between states X-XII gives rise to about 2/3 of the germ cell population at the time of their residence in the germinal crescent. Because of the non-localized emergence of PGCs, attempts to introduce foreign DNA into clonal precursors of germ cells through liposome-mediated transfection yielded unacceptable levels of efficiency. However, through our investigation of germ cell origins, an in vitro model of germ cell differentiation was developed that could offer a means of determining the factors required for the long term culture of avian PGCs thereby providing a convenient means of manipulating the avian genome.
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Abbas, Syed, Soha Karam, Megan Schmidt-Sane, and Jennifer Palmer. Social Considerations for Monkeypox Response. Institute of Development Studies, June 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/sshap.2022.021.

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Given the health, social, and economic upheavals of the COVID-19 pandemic, there is understandable anxiety about another virus, monkeypox, quickly emerging in many countries around the world. In West and Central Africa, where the disease has been endemic for several decades, monkeypox transmission in people usually happens in short, controllable chains of infection after contact with infected animal reservoirs. Recent monkeypox infections have been identified in non-endemic regions, with most occurring through longer chains of human-to-human spread in people without a history of contact with animals or travel to endemic regions. These seemingly different patterns of disease have prompted public health investigation. However, ending chains of monkeypox transmission requires a better understanding of the social, ecological and scientific interconnections between endemic and non-endemic areas. In this set of companion briefs, we lay out social considerations from previous examples of disease emergence to reflect on 1) the range of response strategies available to control monkeypox, and 2) specific considerations for monkeypox risk communication and community engagement (RCCE). We aim for these briefs to be used by public health practitioners and advisors involved in developing responses to the ongoing monkeypox outbreak, particularly in non-endemic countries. This brief on social considerations for monkeypox response was written by Syed Abbas (IDS), Soha Karam (Anthrologica), Megan Schmidt-Sane (IDS), and Jennifer Palmer (LSHTM), with contributions from Hayley MacGregor (IDS), Olivia Tulloch (Anthrologica), and Annie Wilkinson (IDS). The brief was reviewed by Boghuma Titanji (Emory University School of Medicine). This brief is the responsibility of SSHAP.
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Schmidt-Sane, Megan, Syed Abbas, Soha Karam, and Jennifer Palmer. RCCE Strategies for Monkeypox Response. SSHAP, June 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/sshap.2022.020.

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Given the health, social, and economic upheavals of the COVID-19 pandemic, there is understandable anxiety about another virus, monkeypox, quickly emerging in many countries around the world. In West and Central Africa, where the disease has been endemic for several decades, monkeypox transmission in humans usually occurs in short, controllable chains of infection after contact with infected animal reservoirs. Recent monkeypox infections have been identified in non-endemic regions, with most occurring through longer chains of human-to-human spread in people without a history of contact with animals or travel to endemic regions. These seemingly different patterns of disease have prompted public health investigation. However, ending chains of monkeypox transmission requires a better understanding of the social, ecological and scientific interconnections between endemic and non-endemic areas. This brief is intended to be read in conjunction with the companion brief entitled ‘Social Considerations for Monkeypox Response’.1 In this set of briefs, we lay out social considerations from previous examples of disease emergence to reflect on 1) the range of response strategies available to control monkeypox, and 2) specific considerations for monkeypox risk communication and community engagement (RCCE). These briefs are intended to be used by public health practitioners and advisors involved in developing responses to the ongoing monkeypox outbreak, particularly in non-endemic countries. This brief on RCCE strategies for monkeypox response was written by Megan Schmidt-Sane (IDS), Syed Abbas (IDS), Soha Karam (Anthrologica), and Jennifer Palmer (LSHTM), with contributions from Hayley MacGregor (IDS), Olivia Tulloch (Anthrologica), and Annie Wilkinson (IDS). It was reviewed by Will Nutland (The Love Tank CIC/PrEPster) and was edited by Victoria Haldane (Anthrologica). This brief is the responsibility of SSHAP.
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Coronel-Monje, Katiusca, Mayron Antonio Candia-Puma, Juan Jeferson Vilca-Alosilla, Luis Daniel Goyzueta-Mamani, Herbert Mishaelf Aguilar Bravo, Jorge Augusto Sánchez Zegarra, Haruna Luz Barazorda-Ccahuana, Eduardo Antonio Ferraz Coelho, and Miguel Angel Chávez-Fumagalli. A Systematic Review of Peruvian Contributions to Scientific Publications on Experimental Research Against COVID-19. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, April 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2023.4.0080.

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Review question / Objective: The objective of this research work is to evaluate the generation capacity of experimental research carried out in Peru, which will help in making future decisions, both to establish future studies, to elucidate the lack of studies in certain areas, as well as to determine the country's roadmap in a current and future state of emergency. Condition being studied: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), was first reported in December 2019 in Wuhan, China, and has spread worldwide becoming a pandemic with catastrophic effects. SARS-CoV-2 severely affects humans because it is highly transmissible and rapidly mutating, and is reported to have a mortality rate between 0.8-19.6% with regional variation. Various health strategies have been applied around the world, such as non-pharmacological interventions (use of masks, social distancing, monitoring of infected persons, etc.) and vaccination to reduce the spread of the virus and contagion. However, since the emergence of SARS-CoV-2, there have been approximately 755 million cases of COVID-19 and 6.8 million deaths by February 2023.
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Storm, Servaas. The Art of Paradigm Maintenance: How the ‘Science of Monetary Policy’ tries to deal with the inflation of 2021-2023. Institute for New Economic Thinking Working Paper Series, October 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36687/inetwp214.

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The macroeconomic models used by major institutions including the Federal Reserve and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) failed to predict the inflation surge during 2021-2023. The output gap, the unemployment gap, the New Keynesian Phillips curve and inflation expectations did not give timely and relevant signals. The re-emergence of inflation thus threw the ‘science of monetary policy’ off the rails. Faced with the choice between changing their paradigm and proving that there is no need to do so, the ‘scientists of monetary policy’ got busy on the proof. As a result, a number of ad-hoc epicycles have been added to the New Keynesian analytical core—with the help of which one can claim to be able to explain the sudden acceleration of inflation post-factum. This paper critically reviews the theoretical and empirical merits of three recent tweaks to the New Keynesian core: using the vacancy ratio as the appropriate measure of real economic activity; hammering on the considerable risk of an imminent wage-price spiral; and the resurrection of the non-linear Phillips curve. The paper concludes by drawing out sobering lessons concerning the art of paradigm maintenance as practiced by the ‘scientists of monetary policy’

To the bibliography