Academic literature on the topic 'Non-canonical clauses'

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Journal articles on the topic "Non-canonical clauses"

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Sarvasy, Hannah. "Breaking the clause chains." Studies in Language 39, no. 3 (2015): 664–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sl.39.3.05sar.

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Clause chaining in Papuan languages is a keystone of the literature on switch-reference (Haiman & Munro 1983, Stirling 1993). Canonically, a clause chain is considered to comprise one or more ‘medial’ clauses, followed by a single ‘final’ clause. In Nungon and other Papuan languages, canonical clause chains coexist with non-canonical clause chains, which either feature medial clauses postposed after the final clause, or lack a final clause altogether. I examine the functions of non-canonical medial clauses in Nungon and other Papuan languages in a first attempt at a typology of these uses,
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BÉJAR, SUSANA, and ARSALAN KAHNEMUYIPOUR. "Non-canonical agreement in copular clauses." Journal of Linguistics 53, no. 3 (2017): 463–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002222671700010x.

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In this paper we investigate cross-linguistic variation in the morphosyntax of copular clauses, focusing on agreement patterns in binominal structures [NP1 BE NP2]. Our starting point is the alternation between NP1 and NP2 agreement, which arises both within and across languages. This alternation is typically taken to be confined to specificational (i.e. inverted) clauses, and previous analyses have strongly identified NP2 agreement with the syntax of inversion. However, we show that NP2 agreement is attested in a broader range of contexts, specifically in (assumed identity) equative structure
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Zhukova, Svetlana, Natalia Zevakhina, Natalia Slioussar, and Evgeny Glazunov. "Non-canonical control in Russian converbial clauses." Russian Linguistics 44, no. 2 (2020): 129–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11185-020-09229-8.

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Izutsu, Mitsuko Narita, and Katsunobu Izutsu. "Stopgap subordinators and and but: A non-canonical structure emergent from interactional needs and typological requirements." Cognitive Linguistics 28, no. 2 (2017): 239–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cog-2015-0027.

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AbstractThe present article examines the usage of coordinators as subordinating devices. An investigation of a corpus of spoken American English reveals that and and but can occupy clause-final position and be used for marking syntactic and functional asymmetries. It has been pointed out that such final coordinators arise as a result of interactional contingencies (Barth-Weingarten 2014, Dialogism and the emergence of final particles: The case of and. In Susanne Günthner, Wolfgang Imo & Jörg Bücker (eds.), Grammar and dialogism, 335–366. Berlin & New York: Mouton de Gruyter). However,
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Bárány, András, and Irina Nikolaeva. "Possessive and non-identity relations in Turkic switch-reference." Studies in Language 44, no. 3 (2020): 606–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sl.19061.bar.

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Abstract This paper provides an overview of non-canonical patterns of switch-reference involving the converb in -(V)p in selected Turkic languages. This converb is usually described as a same-subject converb, but we show that it can conform to McKenzie’s (2012) extended definition of “same-subject” as expressing the identity of topic situations, rather than subject referents. In addition to tracking cross-clausal subject identity, -(V)p can be used when the possessor of the subject of one clause corefers with the subject of another clause and when the events expressed by the two clauses are in
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GUZ, WOJCIECH. "The structural non-integration of wh-clefts." English Language and Linguistics 19, no. 3 (2015): 477–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1360674315000180.

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Weinert & Miller (1996) suggest that English wh-clefts are a heterogeneous class in that they can have varied degrees of structural integration. Many such constructions depart structurally from the canonical wh-cleft which consists of a wh-clause, the copula and a focus constituent, and in which all the three elements are brought together into a fully integrated utterance. In the types of wh-clefts displaying looser structure, their lack of syntactic integration has so far been related to such linguistic features as (a) omission of the copula, (b) non-canonical copular complementation, e.g
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Arkadiev, Peter M. "(Non)finiteness, constructions and participles in Lithuanian." Linguistics 58, no. 2 (2020): 379–424. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ling-2020-0045.

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AbstractThis article offers an analysis of the morphosyntactic properties of Lithuanian participles in terms of the criteria of “canonical” finiteness proposed by (Nikolaeva, Irina. 2013. Unpacking finiteness. In Dunstan Brown, Marina Chumakina & Greville G. Corbett (eds.), Canonical morphology and syntax, 99–122. Oxford: Oxford University Press.). It is shown that in their different uses, i. e., as heads of two types of evidential clauses, as predicates in complement, adverbial and attributive clauses and as lexical verbs in periphrastic constructions, Lithuanian participles show consider
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Nyqvist, Eeva-Liisa. "Subject-verb Word Order in Narratives in Swedish by Immersion and Non-immersion Students." Journal of Language Teaching and Research 12, no. 5 (2021): 641–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1205.02.

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The Swedish V2 word order has been considered a notorious source of difficulty for L2 learners due to its strict rules. This study explores subject-verb word order in texts written in Swedish by 12-year-old and 15-year-old Finnish-speaking immersion students and by 16-year-old non-immersion students. Although the L1 of the informants lacks obligatory inversion, the analyses show that informants in all three groups have reached a high accuracy level in several aspects of word order in main clauses. However, the informants struggle with challenges that are similar to those detected in previous r
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BREUL, CARSTEN. "The perfect participle paradox: some implications for the architecture of grammar." English Language and Linguistics 18, no. 3 (2014): 449–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1360674314000124.

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The topic of this article can be exemplified by the final clause of the following attested sentence: I don't know how he found out that she belonged to that lass, but find out he has. Clauses like this one show a preposed verb phrase that is headed by a plain verb whereas the non-preposed verb phrase of their canonical counterparts is obligatorily headed by a perfect participle (i.e. he has {found / *find} out). This peculiarity of verb phrase preposing, which will be referred to as the perfect participle paradox, has seldom been discussed. The article starts by showing that clauses that manif
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Wang, Fang, and Fuyun Wu. "Postnominal relative clauses in Chinese." Linguistics 58, no. 6 (2020): 1501–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ling-2020-0226.

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AbstractIn contrast to well-studied prenominal relative clauses (RCs) in Chinese, little has been known about postnominal RCs that are non-canonical but existent in spoken Chinese. Focusing on Standard Mandarin, this paper examines in a large-scale spoken corpus the distributional patterns of postnominal RCs. Using distribution patterns of prenominal RCs in existing corpus studies as benchmarks, we show that postnominal RCs in our spoken corpus of Standard Mandarin tend to modify sentential objects more frequently than sentential subjects, and that they are likely to be short, with extremely r
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Non-canonical clauses"

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Pauly, Dennis. "Grenzfälle der Subordination : Merkmale, Empirie und Theorie abhängiger Nebensätze." Phd thesis, Universität Potsdam, 2013. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2014/7027/.

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Gegenstand dieser Arbeit sind sog. nicht-kanonische bzw. unintegrierte Nebensätze. Diese Nebensätze zeichnen sich dadurch aus, dass sie sich mittels gängiger Kriterien (Satzgliedstatus, Verbletztstellung) nicht klar als koordiniert oder subordiniert beschreiben lassen. Das Phänomen nicht-kanonischer Nebensätze ist ein Thema, welches in der Sprachwissenschaft generell seit den späten Siebzigern (Davison 1979) diskutiert wird und spätestens mit Fabricius-Hansen (1992) auch innerhalb der germanistischen Linguistik angekommen ist. Ein viel beachteter Komplex ist hierbei – neben der reinen Identif
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Books on the topic "Non-canonical clauses"

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Haig, Geoffrey. Deconstructing Iranian Ergativity. Edited by Jessica Coon, Diane Massam, and Lisa Demena Travis. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198739371.013.20.

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This chapter provides an overview of the alignment splits found in most Iranian languages, focussing on their historical emergence, and their currently attested variability. Following Haig (2008), the origins of ergativity in Iranian are linked to pre-existing, non-canonical subject constructions typically involving Benefactives, External Possessors, and Experiencers, which then extended to clauses with participial predicates expressing agentive semantics. The current variation found in the ergative-like constructions is illustrated through three case-studies of dialectal microvariation: Kurdi
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Guérin, Valérie. Imperatives and command strategies in Tayatuk (Morobe, PNG). Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198803225.003.0010.

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Commands are pervasive in everyday conversations held in Tayatuk, a Finisterre language of the Morobe province in Papua New Guinea. Imperatives in Tayatuk usually order people around but also frequently express approval. The future and the non-final morphologies can also be recruited as command strategies to express, respectively, a command remote in time and space and an appeal. Formally, imperatives do not constitute a uniform paradigm. Canonical imperatives are expressed by the bare form of the verb (for 2sg) and with dedicated imperative morphology for 2pl and 2du. Non-canonical imperative
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Book chapters on the topic "Non-canonical clauses"

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Benedetti, Marina. "Non-canonical subjects in clauses with noun predicates*." In Studies in Language Companion Series. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/slcs.131.01ben.

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Johanson, Lars. "On non-canonical modal clause junction in Turkic." In Studies in Language Companion Series. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/slcs.134.06joh.

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