Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Nichtribosomal'
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Grünewald, Stephan. "In-vitro- und In-vivo-Untersuchungen zur Evolution nichtribosomaler Peptidsynthetasen." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2005. http://archiv.ub.uni-marburg.de/diss/z2005/0140/.
Full textSchracke, Nadine. "Die molekulare Logik der nichtribosomalen Peptidsynthetasen Identifizierung und biochemische Charakterisierung der Biosynthesegene für Gramicidin A /." [S.l. : s.n.], 2005. http://archiv.ub.uni-marburg.de/diss/z2005/0092/.
Full textKraas, Femke [Verfasser], and Mohamed A. [Akademischer Betreuer] Marahiel. "Mechanismen der C-Domänen-vermittelten Lipoinitiation in der nichtribosomalen Peptidsynthese / Femke Kraas. Betreuer: Mohamed Marahiel." Marburg : Philipps-Universität Marburg, 2013. http://d-nb.info/103231382X/34.
Full textWeber, Thomas. "PCP, ein Prototyp für die Thioesterdomänen nichtribosomaler Peptidsynthetasen Aufklärung der dreidimensionalen Struktur durch NMR-spektroskopische Methoden /." [S.l. : s.n.], 2000. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=962402796.
Full textMofid, Mohammad Reza. "Posttranslationale Modifikation von nichtribosomalen Peptidsynthetasen durch die 4'-Phosphopantetheinyl-Transferase Sfp biochemische Analyse, Substraterkennung und Modelle zum Reaktionsmechanismus /." [S.l. : s.n.], 2003. http://archiv.ub.uni-marburg.de/diss/z2003/0174/.
Full textKumpfmüller, Jana [Verfasser]. "Heterologe Produktion des Polyketids 6-Desoxyerythronolid B und des nichtribosomalen Peptids Enniatin B in Bacillus subtilis / Jana Kumpfmüller." Greifswald : Universitätsbibliothek Greifswald, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1060773988/34.
Full textKrumbholz, Grit [Verfasser], and Jörg [Akademischer Betreuer] Hacker. "Untersuchungen zur Struktur, Regulation und Funktion des nichtribosomalen Peptid-Polyketids Colibactin aus E. coli / Grit Krumbholz. Betreuer: Jörg Hacker." Würzburg : Universitätsbibliothek der Universität Würzburg, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1014892112/34.
Full textHackl, Stefanie [Verfasser], and Andreas [Akademischer Betreuer] Bechthold. "Untersuchungen zur Biosynthese des nichtribosomalen Peptides WS9326A und zum Einfluss von BldA auf das Transkriptom und Proteom von Streptomyces calvus." Freiburg : Universität, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1155406044/34.
Full textMundt, Kathrin [Verfasser], and Shu-Ming [Akademischer Betreuer] Li. "Molekularbiologische und biochemische Untersuchungen von nichtribosomalen Peptidsynthetasen und Prenyltransferasen in der Biosynthese von Sekundärmetaboliten aus Ascomyceten / Kathrin Mundt. Betreuer: Shu-Ming Li." Marburg : Philipps-Universität Marburg, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1064976301/34.
Full textLang, Manuel. "Herstellung und heterologe Expression neukombinierter Gene nichtribosomaler Peptidsynthetasen (NRPS) aus Streptomyces unter Einbeziehung katalytischer Domänen aus Bacillus und funktionelle Charakterisierung ihrer Genprodukte." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2007. http://opus.kobv.de/tuberlin/volltexte/2007/1590.
Full textBerg, Holger. "Untersuchungen zu Funktion und Struktur der Cyanophycin-Synthetase von Anabaena variabilis ATCC 29413." Doctoral thesis, [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2003. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=968889018.
Full textJenke-Kodama, Holger Michael. "Evolution modularer Multienzymsysteme des bakteriellen Sekundärstoffwechsels." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät I, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/15689.
Full textModular polyketide synthases (PKS) are multienzym systems of bacterial secondary metabolism. They perform a stepwise biosynthesis of diverse carbon skeletons from simple carboxylic acid units. Polyketide compounds possess a wide range of pharmaceutically interesting activities. In this study, a series of evolutionary analyses was performed. Initially, the phylogenetic relationships between modular PKS and other PKS systems as well as fatty acid synthases were investigated revealing their central position within a long evolutionary process. In detail reconstruction of the phylogenies of bacterial modular PKS domains demonstrated that the extent of gene duplications, gene losses and horizontal gene transfer events varies considerably between different bacterial groups. Using the genome sequence of the actinobacterium Streptomyces avermitilis the phylogenies of all domain types were reconstructed. Comparison of these phylogenies allowed for detecting numerous events of homologous recombination, which appears to be the main mechanism underlying polyketide structural diversity in bacteria. A genome mining approach revealed a number of biosynthesis clusters of the PKS and nonribosomal peptide synthetase type in the genome of the cyanobacterium Nostoc punctiforme. Cell extracts and culture supernatants were analysed by means of liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry and some of the biosynthesis clusters could be assigned to specific metabolites. One of the clusters was characterised in greater detail regarding the produced metabolite and the cluster’s regulatory structure. The implications of the results are extensively discussed within the general context of the evolution of metabolic diversity.
Berlin. "Untersuchungen zur Struktur und Funktion des Multienzyms Enniatinsynthetase." Phd thesis, 2001. http://edocs.tu-berlin.de/diss/2001/doller_anke.pdf.
Full textStein, Daniel Björn [Verfasser]. "Substratspezifität und Funktionalität von Epimerisierungsdomänen in der nichtribosomalen Peptidsynthese / vorgelegt von Daniel Björn Stein." 2006. http://d-nb.info/98180621X/34.
Full textGrünewald, Stephan [Verfasser]. "In-vitro- und In-vivo-Untersuchungen zur Evolution nichtribosomaler Peptidsynthetasen / vorgelegt von Stephan Grünewald." 2005. http://d-nb.info/976421372/34.
Full textKrumbholz, Grit. "Untersuchungen zur Struktur, Regulation und Funktion des nichtribosomalen Peptid-Polyketids Colibactin aus E. coli." Doctoral thesis, 2010. https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-64789.
Full textPolyketides (PK) and nonribosomal peptides (NRP) are two large classes of natural products showing a great variety in structure and function. They are produced as secondary metabolites by a range of bacteria, fungi and plants and exhibit a wealth of pharmacologically important activities, including antimicrobial, antifungal, antitumor or antiparasitic properties. The vast majority of bacterial producers belong to the phylum Firmicutes, especially to the genera Bacillus, Streptomyces and Mycobacterium. With the exception of the siderophores enterobactin and yersiniabactin polyketides and nonribosomal peptides are of minor relevance within E. coli. Therefore unexpected was the identification of a new PKS/ NRPS gene cluster in several E. coli strains. The colibactin gene cluster being described for the first time in 2006 by NOUGAYRÈDE et al. is coding for a hybrid system of modular polyketide synthases and nonribosomal petid synthetases as well as editing enzymes and a putative transcriptional regulator (ClbR). The product of these PKS/ NRPS synthases, termed colibactin, induces in vitro a cytopathic effect (CPE) on mammalian cell lines. The cytopathic activity of colibactin is characterized by the induction of double strand breaks in the DNA of eukaryotic cells as well as the arrest of the cell cycle in G2 phase after transient infection with E. coli strains expressing colibactin. In context of this thesis especially the elucidation of the regulation of clb operon transcription and the organisation of transcriptional units within the colibactin-encoding genomic island were of main interest. A transcriptional analysis led to the identification of the transcriptional starting points of most of the relevant genes within the colibactin cluster. Based on these newly obtained information it was possible to perform a sequence analysis of the upstream regions of the genes resulting in the detection of sigma70 depending promoter elements and several putative transcription factor binding sites. Studies on the regulation of the colibactin synthesis could also demonstrate that the expression of colibactin genes are under control of the transcription factor H-NS as well as the colibactin specific regulator ClbR. Beside the studies concerning the structure and regulation of colibactin genes optimization of the nonribosomal peptid-polyketid was object of this work. Therefor performed expression analysis showed an influence of fatty acids and indole, as well as the oxygen availability on the promoter activities of single genes within the colibactin gencluster. Further investigations belonging the transcriptome and the proteome of the Colibactin expressing strain E. coli Nissle 1917 showed an over all influence of Colibactin synthesis on the amino acid and carbohydrate metabolism of this strain. Further more a successful transfer of the pks gene cluster into Pseudomonas putida KT2440 was carried out as well as the demonstration of functionality of colibactin in this host organism. Even though long term stability of the constructed shuttle vector was not given it was shown that Pseudomonas putida is a suitable host for realizing the heterologous expression of colibactin. Additionally to the structural analysis of the pks cluster and the studies on expression of the colibatin genes this thesis questioned on the biological function of Colibactin. Phenotypical examination showed an influence of the iron upake as well as on biofilm formation due to the nonribosomal peptid – polyketide. These are the first evidences that could contribute the elucidation of Colibactin function
Wittmann, Melanie [Verfasser]. "Untersuchungen zur Lipoinitiation während der nichtribosomalen Synthese von Daptomycin und Surfactin / vorgelegt von Melanie Wittmann." 2010. http://d-nb.info/1006547886/34.
Full textSamel, Stefan-Andreas [Verfasser]. "Arbeiten zur strukturellen Charakterisierung von Thioesterase-, Kondensations- und Epimerisierungsdomänen nichtribosomaler Peptidsynthetasen / vorgelegt von Stefan Andreas Samel." 2009. http://d-nb.info/1004788649/34.
Full textHahn, Martin [Verfasser]. "Identifizierung, Charakterisierung und biokombinatorische Anwendung von Kommunikations-vermittelnden Domänen in nichtribosomalen Peptidsynthetasen / vorgelegt von Martin Hahn." 2005. http://d-nb.info/975983806/34.
Full textWeber, Thomas [Verfasser]. "PCP, ein Prototyp für die Thioesterdomänen nichtribosomaler Peptidsynthetasen : Aufklärung der dreidimensionalen Struktur durch NMR-spektroskopische Methoden / vorgelegt von Thomas Weber." 2000. http://d-nb.info/962402796/34.
Full textSchracke, Nadine [Verfasser]. "Die molekulare Logik der nichtribosomalen Peptidsynthetasen : Identifizierung und biochemische Charakterisierung der Biosynthesegene für Gramicidin A / vorgelegt von Nadine Schracke geb. Keßler." 2005. http://d-nb.info/975257455/34.
Full textKopp, Florian [Verfasser]. "Macrocyclization and fatty acid modification during the synthesis of nonribosomal peptides = Makrozyklisierung und Fettsäuremodifikation während der Synthese nichtribosomaler Peptide / vorgelegt von Florian Kopp." 2008. http://d-nb.info/988795426/34.
Full textFinking, Robert [Verfasser]. "4'-Phosphopantethein-Transfer in Bacillus subtilis und Pseudomonas aeruginosa sowie Grundlagen zur gerichteten Proteinevolution von Adenylierungsdomänen der nichtribosomalen Peptidsynthetasen / vorgelegt von Robert Finking." 2003. http://d-nb.info/972854525/34.
Full textMofid, Mohammad Reza [Verfasser]. "Posttranslationale Modifikation von nichtribosomalen Peptidsynthetasen durch die 4'-Phosphopantetheinyl-Transferase Sfp : biochemische Analyse, Substraterkennung und Modelle zum Reaktionsmechanismus / vorgelegt von Mohammad Reza Mofid." 2003. http://d-nb.info/972812318/34.
Full textLang, Manuel [Verfasser]. "Herstellung und heterologe Expression neukombinierter Gene nichtribosomaler Peptidsynthetasen (NRPS) aus Streptomyces unter Einbeziehung katalytischer Domänen aus Bacillus und funktionelle Charakterisierung ihrer Genprodukte / vorgelegt von Manuel Lang." 2007. http://d-nb.info/985228555/34.
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