Journal articles on the topic 'Nias Tales'

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1

Waruwu, Ermina, Dolli Rotua Sinaga, Amelia Simanungkalit, Kresna Ningsih Manik, and Carolina . "Analysis of Nias Cultural Values in Nias Folklore." Journal of Media,Culture and Communication, no. 22 (March 14, 2022): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.55529/jmcc22.1.7.

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Cultural values can be found through cultural traditions or oral literature that exist in society. One of the oral literatures is Nias folklore. Nias folklore has a main purpose and function in the social life of the community. The purpose of this study is to analyze the richness of the cultural values of the Nias tribe contained in 14 Nias folk tales. The method used is descriptive qualitative method with stages of data reduction, presenting data, and compiling research conclusions. The data obtained from the research stages were validated by triangulation. Based on the research method, it has been found that the cultural values contained in folklore are the value of the belief system, social system, knowledge system, language and communication symbol system, art, and the value of living equipment and technology systems. Based on the results of this study, the researcher suggests that every cultural wealth can be explored through various forms of oral literature. Because, every oral literature can be used as a source of value education, social institutions can even be used as local and national cultural wealth.
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., Suratni. "UPAYA PROGRAM STUDI PENERBITAN DALAM MENGANGKAT KEARIFAN LOKAL DI INDONESIA MELALUI BUKU." Metacommunication: Journal of Communication Studies 4, no. 1 (May 5, 2019): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/mc.v4i1.6351.

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ABSTRACTThis article is a review of the final projects done by the students of publishing study program in Polimedia, 2015 to 2018. The students are required to make books within free themes, thus they are given the opportunity to create books in line with their capabilities and interest. The purpose of this article is for exposing the efforts of publishing study program in enhancing the local wisdom of some areas in Indonesia through the printed books. To analyze data, the writer uses a descriptive method by reviewing the final projects. In the four years of its implementation, publishing study program has complemented the students to contribute lifting up the local wisdom in some areas of Indonesia, such as Aceh, Bogor, Cirebon, Depok, Jakarta, Malang, Maluku Utara, Nias, Yogyakarta, and Kepulauan Derawan Kalimantan Utara. The resulted books are generated vary greatly, starting with children books in the form of fairy tales, legends and stories of heroism, to infographics and travelling books..Keywords: publishing study program, student’s final project, book, local wisdom.ABSTRAKArtikel ini merupakan ulasan tentang tugas akhir yang dikerjakan oleh mahasiswa pada Program Studi Penerbitan di Polimedia, 2015 hingga 2018. Mahasiswa diminta untuk membuat buku dengan tema bebas, sehingga mereka diberi kesempatan untuk membuat buku sesuai dengan kemampuan dan minat mereka . Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk mengungkap upaya Program Studi Penerbitan dalam meningkatkan kearifan lokal beberapa daerah di Indonesia melalui buku cetak. Untuk menganalisis data, penulis menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan menelaah karya tugas akhir. Dalam empat tahun pelaksanaannya, Program Studi Penerbitan telah mendampingi mahasiswa untuk berkontribusi mengangkat kearifan lokal di beberapa daerah di Indonesia, seperti Aceh, Bogor, Cirebon, Depok, Jakarta, Malang, Maluku Utara, Nias, Yogyakarta, dan Kepulauan Derawan Kalimantan Utara. Buku-buku yang dihasilkan sangat bervariasi, mulai dari buku-buku anak dalam bentuk dongeng, legenda, dan kisah kepahlawanan, hingga infografis dan buku perjalanan.Kata Kunci: program studi penerbitan, tugas akhir mahasiswa, buku, kearifan lokal.
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3

Egúsquiza Pereda, Carlos Alfonso. "IMPORTANCIA, CONTENIDO Y TRANSCENDENCIA DE LOS PAPELES DE TRABAJO DE AUDITORÍA." Quipukamayoc 9, no. 18 (March 17, 2014): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.15381/quipu.v9i18.5546.

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La importancia de los papeles de trabajo de auditoría, no solamente está dada por constituir evidencias del cumplimiento de las normas de auditoría generalmente aceptadas, de las Declaraciones de las normas de auditoría (Statements auditlng standars) y las normas internacionales auditoría - NIAS, sino por el hecho de servir de prueba del control de calidad , seguido durante el proceso de auditoria, base sólida para que el auditor independiente esté en condiciones de tipificar su grado responsabilidad frente a su cliente: tipos de opinión. Por otro lado, el auditor probará con sus papeles de trabajo el cumplimiento de las técnicas y procedimientos de auditoría, por ejemplo la NIA 230 que establece normas y lineamientos respecto a la documentación sobre la auditoría de los estados.financieros, el auditor deberá documentar asuntos importantes para apoyar su opinión. Si bien es cierto, hoy en día, los papeles de trabajo tradicionales, pue­den tener la tendencia de ser sustituidos o reemplazados con medios de ayuda informáticos, siempre los especialistas en auditoría preferirán utilizar aquel sistema que ofrezca mayor seguridad, por lo tanto, el sistema que esbozamos en el presente trabajo es el que tiene mayor valor agregado, ya que por ejemplo en un proceso judicial, constituirán medios más eficaces de probar la calidad de la labor efectuada por el auditor. Por ello, el presente trabajo servirá de base para que los estudiosos o profesionales puedan mejorar su desempeño como tales y sostener adecuadamente su opinión o informe.
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4

Sukendar, Haris. "DESCRIPTION ON THE MEGALITHIC TRADITION OF INDONESIA." Berkala Arkeologi 8, no. 1 (March 20, 1987): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.30883/jba.v8i1.483.

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Megalithic remains are widely distributed over nearly all the regions of Indonesia, among others in Sumatra, Nias, Java, Bali, Sulawesi, Sumba, Sumbawa, Aores, Sabu etc. There are various forms of megalithic remains which have their own characteristics in certain areas. For instance, the megalithic remains in Nias are known as osa-osa (seats) and dane-dane (tables). Lampung is known for its dolmen. In West Java the stepped terrace are wellknown, while there are kalamba in Central Sulawesi and sarcophagi in Bali. Megalithic remains exhibit wider range of forms as more and more are discovered in various parts of Indonesia.
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5

McDonald, Kerry S., and Todd J. Herron. "It Takes “Heart” to Win: What Makes the Heart Powerful?" Physiology 17, no. 5 (October 2002): 185–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/nips.01396.2002.

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The pumping action of the heart varies considerably on a beat-to-beat basis and is ultimately determined by the extent of ventricular myocyte shortening during systole. The use of isolated myocardial preparations has provided new insights about the subcellular factors that modulate power output of the ventricles.
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6

Siregar, Debi Novita, Herlinawati Manao, Endang Nurul Aini, Lensawati Mendrofa, and Hanisah Sopiah Hasibuan. "HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN SIKAP IBU TENTANG MASASE BAYI YANG MENGALAMI BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH." Elisabeth Health Jurnal 6, no. 2 (December 30, 2021): 72–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.52317/ehj.v6i2.369.

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Background: Low birth weight (LBW) is a health problem in many countries, especially in developing countries or countries with low socio-economic conditions. Massage is an effort to increase the baby's weight, including LBW. The purpose of the study was to find out how the relationship between mother's knowledge and mother's attitude about infant massage with low birth weight in Hilitobara Village, South Nias Regency in 2021. Methods: This type of research is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional approach, namely the researcher takes measurements or studies at one time to find out whether or not there is a relationship between two independent variables with a dependent on one measurement. This research was conducted in Hilitobara Village, South Nias Regency. The population in this study amounted to 30 infants with low birth weight. The sampling technique used was the total sampling technique, so the number of samples in this study amounted to 30 people. The data collection technique used a questionnaire sheet with Univariate and Bivariate data analysis techniques Results: The results of the Pearson ChiSquare test value from Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) is 0.050. There is a Relationship between Mother's Knowledge and Mother's Attitude About Baby Massage with Low Birth Weight in Hilitobara Village, South Nias Regency Conclusion: Massage is the right alternative for babies to increase baby's weight
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Manurung, Vindy Rilani, Ipanna Enggar Susetya, Hasbi Husaini, Hafizah Arinah, and Wilman Nazara. "UPAYA TRANSPLANTASI TERUMBU KARANG (Acropora sp.) SEBAGAI REHABILITASI FUNGSI KAWASAN EKOSISTEM TERUMBU KARANG TERDAMPAK TUMPAHAN MINYAK ASPAL DI DESA AFULU KABUPATEN NIAS UTARA." Jurnal Abdi Insani 10, no. 3 (September 13, 2023): 1526–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/abdiinsani.v10i3.1062.

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A tanker that was transporting 1,900 tons of raw asphalt into the North Nias Marine Protected Area spilled it, contaminating the ocean up to 50 kilometers away from the North Nias Regency Marine Protected Area. Long-term effects on the coral reef ecosystem are anticipated to build up and result in a decline in fish catches. The community service team works to restore coral reef ecosystem areas utilizing coral reef transplanting technology as a solution to the partners problems. In accordance with the goals of the policy direction of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) number 14 to increase conservation, rehabilitation, and disaster resilience in coastal and marine areas, to establish and develop a group of productive communities through KUB Harapan Wunga Nias Utara. Implementation of activities to solve KUB Harapan Wunga partner problems in Afulu Village, using counseling and simulation approaches carried out holistically. All activities go through four stages, preparation of activities, outreach, delivery of operational tools and materials, field activities simulating the search for coral donors and removing tables coral transplant shelf. The results of the activity were created and delivery of 15 units of transplant racks along with tools and materials which were handed over to community service partners, outreach and field activities attended by the Afulu Village Secretary, head of the Harapan Wunga Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUB), 10 fishermen and 17 community service team students. The transplant shelf that has been removed at the location will be observed for every 2 weeks by the community service partner. This community service activity has a positive impact and a new understanding for the partners of the Harapan Wunga Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUB) Afulu Village, Afulu District, North Nias Regency regarding the major influence of the function coral reef ecosystems for the catch of fishermen as well as providing new experience in the application of science and technology (IPTEK) for transplantation coral reefs. The implementation of community service succesfully, partners were very enthusiastic about carrying out coral reef transplantation simulation activities, besides that the role of lecturers and students in applying knowledge about management of conservation area utilization and management of coral reefs as well.
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8

Gale, W. F., Y. Guan, and S. V. Orel. "Phase Transformations during Transient Liquid Phase Bonding of NiAl." Microscopy and Microanalysis 3, no. 2 (March 1997): 130–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927697970100.

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Abstract: Transient liquid phase (TLP) bonding is a joining process in which a liquid-forming interlayer is placed between the substrates to be joined. At the bonding temperature, the interlayer initially liquates. Subsequently, interdiffusion between the liquid interlayer and the adjacent substrates results in a change in the overall composition of the joint, such that isothermal resolidification of the joint takes place. Standard models of the TLP process assume the sequential occurrence of discrete dissolution, isothermal solidification, and homogenization processes. This study uses edge-on transmission electron microscopy investigations to challenge the general applicability of such standard models to the TLP bonding of a variety of systems involving the B2 type intermetallic compound NiAl as a substrate material. This article considers the formation of boride phases apparently at the bonding temperature in NiAl/Ni-Si-B/Ni bonds. The precipitation of repeating sequences of phases in NiAl/Cu/Ni joints and the reliquation of the NiTi substrate in NiAl/Cu/NiTi bonds after the completion of isothermal solidification are examined.
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9

Allaire, Ryan H., Abhijeet Dhakane, Reece Emery, P. Ganesh, Philip D. Rack, Lou Kondic, Linda Cummings, and Miguel Fuentes-Cabrera. "Surface, Interface, and Temperature Effects on the Phase Separation and Nanoparticle Self Assembly of Bi-Metallic Ni0.5Ag0.5: A Molecular Dynamics Study." Nanomaterials 9, no. 7 (July 21, 2019): 1040. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano9071040.

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Classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were used to investigate how free surfaces, as well as supporting substrates, affect phase separation in a NiAg alloy. Bulk samples, droplets, and droplets deposited on a graphene substrate were investigated at temperatures that spanned regions of interest in the bulk NiAg phase diagram, i.e., miscible and immiscible liquid, liquid-crystal, and crystal-crystal regions. Using MD simulations to cool down a bulk sample from 3000 K to 800 K, it was found that phase separation below 2400 K takes place in agreement with the phase diagram. When free surface effects were introduced, phase separation was accompanied by a core-shell transformation: spherical droplets created from the bulk samples became core-shell nanoparticles with a shell made mostly of Ag atoms and a core made of Ni atoms. When such droplets were deposited on a graphene substrate, the phase separation was accompanied by Ni layering at the graphene interface and Ag at the vacuum interface. Thus, it should be possible to create NiAg core-shell and layer-like nanostructures by quenching liquid NiAg samples on tailored substrates. Furthermore, interesting bimetallic nanoparticle morphologies might be tuned via control of the surface and interface energies and chemical instabilities of the system.
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10

Vlad, A., A. Stierle, N. Kasper, H. Dosch, and M. Rühle. "In situ x-ray study of the γ- to α-Al2O3 phase transformation during atmospheric pressure oxidation of NiAl(110)." Journal of Materials Research 21, no. 12 (December 2006): 3047–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2006.0397.

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The oxidation in air of NiAl(110) was investigated in the temperature range from 870 °C–1200 °C by in situ x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. Oxidation at 870 °C and 1 bar oxygen leads to the formation of an epitaxial layer of γ-alumina showing an R30° orientation relationship with respect to the underlying substrate. At oxidation temperatures between 950 °C and 1025 °C, we observed a coexistence of epitaxial γ- and polycrystalline δ-Al2O3. The α-Al2O3 starts to form at 1025 °C and the complete transformation of metastable phases to the stable α-alumina phase takes place at 1100 °C. The fcc-hcp martensitic-like transformation of the initial γ-Al2O3 to epitaxial α-Al2O3 was observed. X-ray diffraction and cross-section transmission electron microscopy proved the existence of a continuous epitaxial α-Al2O3 layer between the substrate and the polycrystalline oxide scale, having a thickness of about 150 nm. The relative orientation relationship between the epitaxial alumina and the underlying substrate was found to be NiAl(110) || α-Al2O3 (0001) and [110] NiAl || [1120].
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11

Scott, Shavagne, Walter Goettlich, Sheila Petty, Wang Yanjun, Chimwemwe Phiri, and Larissa Kopytoff. "Book Reviews." Transfers 11, no. 2 (June 1, 2021): 121–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/trans.2021.110210.

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Julius S. Scott, The Common Wind: Afro-American Currents in the Age of the Haitian Revolution (New York: Verso Books, 2018), 272 pp. $34.95.Carl Middleton, Rebecca Elmhirst, and Supang Chantavanich, eds., Living with Floods in a Mobile Southeast Asia: A Political Ecology of Vulnerability, Migration and Environmental Change (New York: Routledge, 2018), 202 pp. $160.00 (hardback).Cajetan Iheka and Jack Taylor, eds., African Migration Narratives: Politics, Race, and Space (Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press/Woodbridge: Boydell & Brewer, 2018), 310 pp., ten black and white illustrations. $125.00.Jie Zhang, Cultural Politics of Railways (Beijing: China Social Science Press, 2018, in Chinese), 310 pp., eight illustrations. ¥88.00.Markku Hokkanen, Medicine, Mobility and the Empire: Nyasaland Networks, 1859–1960 (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2017), 288 pp. £80.Natasha Pairaudeau, Mobile Citizens: French Indians in Indochina, 1858–1954 (Copenhagen: NIAS Press, 2016), 370 pp., three maps, eighteen illustrations, two tables. £25.
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12

Lase, Julita Hertawati, Lince Imerda Gea, Kalvin Septianus Telaumbanua, and Mastawati Ndruru. "Analisis Pengaruh Penggunaan Canva Terhadap Kreativitas Mahasiswa PBSI pada Mata Kuliah Penulisan Modul." Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal 5, no. 3 (July 9, 2024): 3617–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.54373/imeij.v5i3.1409.

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Information technology in the digital age has become an important component in education, offering a variety of digital tools that can improve the quality of learning. One popular tool is Canva, a graphic design platform that makes it easy to create engaging and creative learning materials. This research focuses on the use of Canva in module writing courses at the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program at the University of Nias. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The research instruments include module drafts, interview sheets, observation sheets. Data analysis is carried out through data reduction, presentation of data in the form of tables, and drawing valid and consistent conclusions. The results of the analysis show that Canva's features, such as templates and graphic elements, support the process of visualizing and organizing information, and increase student motivation and engagement in the learning process
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Nitto, Kazuhiko, Yasufumi Uekita, Benyan Jiang, Shigeo Oodaira, and Koji Sato. "Conservation and Restoration Guidelines for the Omo Sebua in Bawömataluo Village, South Nias, Indonesia." Asian Culture and History 8, no. 1 (February 29, 2016): 167. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ach.v8n1p167.

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<p class="1Body">In recent years, wooden structures have been being gradually replaced by reinforced concrete and brick buildings. Although a conservation system has been established in Indonesia, specific conservation and repair guidelines for traditional wooden buildings have not been well-regulated. This paper takes the <em>omo sebua</em> as a research subject, aims to clarify the deterioration, deformation and their causes, and to propose guidelines for its conservation.</p><p class="1Body">The results of the deterioration and deformation investigation are as following: the maximum inclination of the short pillars is 5/100, and the most common inclination is 2/100. The significant sinkage of the foundation stones reaches 56 cm and the average sinkage is 20~30 cm. The maximum inclination of side pillars is 4/100, and the most common inclination is 2/100. Besides, the corruptions of the roof frame concentrate on the gable wall and termite damages can be seen in the whole building.</p><p class="1Body">Basing on the investigation result, our proposals are as following: 1) conduct a dismantling restoration; 2) recycle the used materials as much as possible to maintain the authenticity of the building; 3) use new materials that are the same as the original ones; 4) rethatch the roofing by sago palm leaf; 5) conduct a structural diagnose, reinforce the structure against an earthquake; 6) include electrical equipment and disaster management in a restoration.</p>
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14

Urizar, M., H. C. Prieto, and A. Abasolo. "Human rights and sexual assaults against children and adolescents." Cuadernos de Medicina Forense 26, no. 26(02) (2023): 87–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.59457/cmf.2023.26.01.org.03.

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Sexual assaults on children and adolescents occur mainly in environments of trust. These events are denounced and little reported (1 in 10). Even so, between 2014 and 2020, in Spain, the number of known victimizations among people under the age of 0 to 13 was 20,707. In 2021, at the Bizkaia Medical-Forensic Clinic, a total of 238 sexual assault procedures were assessed, of which 42% were against minors under 18 years of age. The physical assessment is usually unremarkable or shows minimal injuries, the expert’s being supported by the psychological assessment (traces of memory and/or psychological damage). Although we currently conceive of girls and boys as subjects of rights, this notion is relatively recent, which also does not facilitate detection, notification and adequate action in cases in which this occurs. This article takes a tour of the main legislation for the protection of children and adolescents and analyzes the current incidence and prevalence data. Showing that, despite the fact that sexual assaults are a serious current problem, which affects 1 in 5 girls, boys or adolescents, the steps taken towards systematized training that improves the current low detection rates and promotes are still incipient. the obligatory multidisciplinary action based on the best interests of the minor.
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15

Zhong, Ying. "A Report on C-E Translation of Children’s Literature: A Case Study of Gen Niao (Excerpts)." Journal of Education and Educational Research 7, no. 3 (March 17, 2024): 117–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/p4sby241.

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Gen Niao is a short story crafted by Cao Wenxuan, a distinguished contemporary writer in the realm of children’s literature. This story chronicles the maturation journey of a young protagonist named Gen Niao. Currently, there is no published translated edition of this book. This paper takes Gen Niao as an example to primarily explore the English translation of Chinese children’s literature. As international cultural exchanges deepen, English translation of contemporary Chinese children’s literature assumes paramount significance in facilitating cultural outreach. Due to the cultural and linguistic disparities between Chinese and English, translators often find it challenging to accurately and vividly convey the precise connotations of the source text, especially when the target audience is children. Hence, in order to convey the meaning of the source language as faithfully as possible, the author tackles the translation process from two aspects: lexical choices and syntactic structures. Based on the strategies of domestication and foreignization proposed by Venuti, the author primarily employs a strategy of domestication, supplemented by occasional foreignization to translate the selected passages, aiming to maintain fidelity to the original while ensuring readability for the target audience. By exploring strategies for translating Chinese children’s literature into English, this research encapsulates reflections and analyses concerning the practice of translating children’s literature, aiming to discover methods that can enhance the international impact of translated works and propel Chinese children’s literature towards global recognition.
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16

Takeyama, M., and C. T. Liu. "Microstructures and mechanical properties of NiAl–Ni2AlHf alloys." Journal of Materials Research 5, no. 6 (June 1990): 1189–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1990.1189.

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The microstructure and mechanical properties of several Ni–Al–Hf alloys in the composition range between NiAl (β) and Ni2AlHf (Heusler phase) have been studied. The volume fraction of Heusler phase, Vf, in these alloys varies from about 15 to 96%. The lattice misfit between the β and Heusler phases in two-phase alloys is larger than 5%, indicating no coherency between them. The yield strength increases with increasing Vf at all temperatures to 1000°C. Compressive ductilities of 4 and 7% were obtained for the alloy with Vf of 15% at room temperature and 500°C, respectively, but they decreased to 0% with increasing Vf to 96%. The corresponding fracture mode is basically transgranular cleavage. However, all the alloys can be deformed extensively without fracture at 1000°C. The hardness of the Heusler alloy is very high (8.3 GPa) at room temperature, and it decreases gently with temperature to 600°C, followed by a rapid decrease to 1000°C. The brittleness and high hardness of the Ni2AlHf Heusler phase at low temperatures are interpreted in terms of internal lattice distortion resulting from its crystal structure. The thermally activated process of deformation takes place above 600°C, which is responsible for the rapid drop of the hardness of the alloys.
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17

Johnson, Andrew Alan. "Thailand. Charismatic monks of Lanna Buddhism Edited by Paul T. Cohen Copenhagen: NIAS Press, 2017. Pp. 272. Figures, Tables, Illustrations, Bibliography, Index." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 51, no. 1-2 (June 2020): 314–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022463420000429.

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Rusdiana, Alan, and L. Suparto LM. "Peran Kepuasan Pelanggan Pada Hubungan Kausalitas Antara Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Niat Beralih." Entrepreneur: Jurnal Bisnis Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan 2, no. 2 (July 24, 2021): 316–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31949/entrepreneur.v2i2.1165.

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This type of research is associative research. This research takes the title: “This type of research is associative research. This research takes the title: "The Role of Customer Satisfaction on the Causality Relationship Between Service Quality and Switch Intention (Study on Fitra Majalengka hotel visitors)”. The purpose of this study was to determine the partial effect of core service quality and encounter on switching intentions with the mediating factor of customer satisfaction. The population in this study were all visitors to the Fitra Majalengka hotel. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The number of respondents in this study was 120. The data were analyzed using structural equation modeling (SEM) with AMOS 21 software. The results of this study indicate that 1) core service quality has no effect on switching intentions, 2) encounter service quality has no effect on switching intentions, 3) core service quality has a positive effect on customer satisfaction, 4) encounter service quality has a positive effect on customer satisfaction, 5 ) customer satisfaction has a negative effect on switching intentions, 6) customer satisfaction mediates the negative effect of core service quality on switching intentions, 7) customer satisfaction mediates the negative effect of encounter service quality on switching intentions. An important finding from this study is that it can confirm the concept of EDT in which customer satisfaction becomes a mediating variable between the relationship between core service quality and encounter with switching intentions.
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Pann, Vandet, Kyeong-seok Kwon, Byeonghyeon Kim, Dong-Hwa Jang, and Jong-Bok Kim. "DCNN for Pig Vocalization and Non-Vocalization Classification: Evaluate Model Robustness with New Data." Animals 14, no. 14 (July 9, 2024): 2029. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani14142029.

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Since pig vocalization is an important indicator of monitoring pig conditions, pig vocalization detection and recognition using deep learning play a crucial role in the management and welfare of modern pig livestock farming. However, collecting pig sound data for deep learning model training takes time and effort. Acknowledging the challenges of collecting pig sound data for model training, this study introduces a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) architecture for pig vocalization and non-vocalization classification with a real pig farm dataset. Various audio feature extraction methods were evaluated individually to compare the performance differences, including Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCC), Mel-spectrogram, Chroma, and Tonnetz. This study proposes a novel feature extraction method called Mixed-MMCT to improve the classification accuracy by integrating MFCC, Mel-spectrogram, Chroma, and Tonnetz features. These feature extraction methods were applied to extract relevant features from the pig sound dataset for input into a deep learning network. For the experiment, three datasets were collected from three actual pig farms: Nias, Gimje, and Jeongeup. Each dataset consists of 4000 WAV files (2000 pig vocalization and 2000 pig non-vocalization) with a duration of three seconds. Various audio data augmentation techniques are utilized in the training set to improve the model performance and generalization, including pitch-shifting, time-shifting, time-stretching, and background-noising. In this study, the performance of the predictive deep learning model was assessed using the k-fold cross-validation (k = 5) technique on each dataset. By conducting rigorous experiments, Mixed-MMCT showed superior accuracy on Nias, Gimje, and Jeongeup, with rates of 99.50%, 99.56%, and 99.67%, respectively. Robustness experiments were performed to prove the effectiveness of the model by using two farm datasets as a training set and a farm as a testing set. The average performance of the Mixed-MMCT in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score reached rates of 95.67%, 96.25%, 95.68%, and 95.96%, respectively. All results demonstrate that the proposed Mixed-MMCT feature extraction method outperforms other methods regarding pig vocalization and non-vocalization classification in real pig livestock farming.
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Elnizar, Normand Edwin. "Analisis Keabsahan Muslim Mengucapkan Selamat Hari Raya Natal Berdasarkan Kaidah Niat." Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat 6, no. 1 (January 30, 2023): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.24853/ma.6.1.13-34.

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The fiqh rule regarding intention is the basic rule that is agreed upon as the first order. The formula is al-umūr bi maqāsidihā (the law of each case depends on its purpose/purpose/intention). The contents explain the purpose or intention as the basis for the assessment. This well-established rule has sufficient strength to become an argument for a fatwa for the permissibility of Muslims wishing Christians a Merry Christmas. This qualitative research takes data from literatures. The first step in content analysis in this research is mapping the arguments including fiqh principles what are involved in reasoning the fatwas about saying 'Merry Christmas' as a Christian holiday. Furthermore, the research will analize the results of the mapping based on the intention rule.
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Jonatan, Septian, Abdul Kadir, and Nina Siti Salmaniah Siregar. "Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan Pemberian Santunan Bagi Korban Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Jalan Raya Pada Kantor PT. Jasa Raharja (Persero) Gunungsitoli." Strukturasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Administrasi Publik 2, no. 1 (April 2, 2020): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.31289/strukturasi.v2i1.37.

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This study aims to analyze the Service Quality of Providing Compensation for Victims of Road Traffic Accidents at the Office of PT. Jasa Raharja (Persero) Gunungsitoli. This type of research is descriptive with a qualitative approach, with research informants as Head of Raharja Gunungsitoli Services, Raharja Gunungsitoli Public Relations, Police Resort Public Relations of Nias Resort and the community / victims / heirs of victims of traffic accidents. In this research, a data analysis technique is used, which is a qualitative descriptive method. The results of this study indicate that the quality of traffic accident insurance services at PT. Jasa Raharja Persero Gunungsitoli, which is seen from 6 (dimensions), namely Transparency, Accountability, Conditional, Participation, Equal Rights, and Balance of Rights and Obligations, in general has been running well in accordance with existing provisions and service standards. Of the six dimensions, there is only one dimension that is still considered to be unfavorable, namely equality of rights and obligations. This can be seen from the services provided by PT. Jasa Raharja (Persero) takes precedence over major accidents compared to those affected by individual accidents.
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SIEH, KERRY. "THE SUNDA MEGATHRUST — PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE." Journal of Earthquake and Tsunami 01, no. 01 (March 2007): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s179343110700002x.

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After lying dormant for about a thousand years, sudden slippage of a 1600-km long section of the Sunda megathrust fault caused uplift of the seafloor between Aceh and Myanmar, resulting in a great earthquake and the horrific Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004. Three months later and just to the south, sudden slippage of a 350-km length of the megathrust beneath Simeulue and Nias islands caused another destructive great earthquake and lesser tsunami. Because it takes centuries for tectonic strains to build up again after such big earthquakes, these two events are unlikely to recur within the next hundred years. Farther south, however, offshore West Sumatra and Bengkulu provinces, another great earthquake and tsunami will likely occur within the next few decades. We are trying to characterize that future earthquake and tsunami, to encourage and to focus preparations for and mitigation of the coming disaster. Similar efforts need to be initiated throughout much of south and southeast Asia, if the disastrous effects of future large earthquakes and tsunamis are to be mitigated.
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Adinda, Rurani. "NILAI-NILAI MORAL AJARAN KONFUSIANISME DALAM DONGENG TRADISIONAL KOREA GYEONWOO DAN JIKNYEO." AKSARABACA Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya 1, no. 2 (February 12, 2024): 108–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.47313/aksarabaca.v1i2.3147.

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ABSTRAKPenelitian ini membahas tentang nilai-nilai moral ajaran Konfusianisme dalam dongeng tradisional Korea 견우와 직녀(Gyeonwoo dan Jiknyeo), yang merupakan salah satu kajian sastra. Dongeng merupakan narasi atau ceritaanonim dari pertama hidup di kalangan masyarakat dan diturunkan dari generasi ke generasi dengan cara lisan maupun tulisan sebagai sarana untuk menyampaikan pesan moral tentang masalah kehidupan dan tentangkehidupan manusia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk menjelaskan nilai-nilai moral ajaran Konfusianisme dalam dongeng tradisional 견우와 직녀(Gyeonwoo dan Jiknyeo) dan menjelaskan penyampaian nilai moraldalam dongeng tradisional 견우와 직녀(Gyeonwoo dan Jiknyeo). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik penelitian pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa pesan moral gyeonwu jiknyeo mengajarkan, bersikap saling memberikan cinta kasih, keadilan, tanggung jawab serta mengajarkan tentang kesetiaan, saling menghormati, kepercayaan, Tenggang rasasatu sama lain. Kata Kunci: Nilai-niai moral, dongeng, dongeng tradisional Korea, Gyeonwoo dan Jiknyeo ABSTRACTThis research discusses the moral values of Confucianism in traditional Korean fairy tales 견우와 직녀(Gyeonwoo and Jiknyeo), which is one of the literary studies. Fairy tales are narratives or anonymous stories from the first life among the people and passed down from generation to generation orally and in writing as a means of conveying moral messages about life problems and about human life. The aim of this research is to explain the moral values of Confucianism in the traditional fairy tale 견우와 직녀(Gyeonwoo and Jiknyeo) andexplain the delivery of moral values in the traditional fairy tale 견우와 직녀(Gyeonwoo and Jiknyeo). The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive research method with data collection research techniques. Theresults of the research show that the moral message of Gyeonwu Jiknyeo teaches mutual love, justice, responsibility and teaches about loyalty, mutual respect, trust, tolerance for each other. Keywords: Moral values, fairy tales, traditional Korean fairy tales, Gyeonwoo and Jiknyeo
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TOBING, SHEILA. "RANCANG BANGUN ALAT PENGUPAS KULIT BAWANG UNTUK PANTI ASUHAN BHAKTI KASIH BOGOR." Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Charitas 1, no. 2 (November 9, 2021): 41–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.25170/charitas.v1i2.2872.

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Red onions and garlics are one of the most usual spices that is used in Indonesian food. One of the content inside the onions is sulfur, which can react chemically and form sulfenic acid. Sulfenic acid is one of the chemical compound which can cause sore to redness on human’s eyes. Production process that include pre-harvest to post-harvest requires support of effective facilities, suitable equipment and agricultural machinery so that productivity could be increased. Red onions and garlics peeling in mass number will cost a lot of time and can cause irritation on human’s eyes. Therefore, an onion peeler which can peel a lot of red onions and garlics without human intervention is needed to increase productivity. Bhakti Kasih Orphanage at Bogor provides a home for 55 children from around Indonesia such as Papua, Ambon, Nias, Jakarta and even Timor Leste. Furthermore, there are also 4 caretakers and 7 alumni from Bhakti Kasih Orphanage living with them. Foods that are provided there often use red onions and garlic as base spices, which usually takes 20 minutes per kilogram garlics or red onions to peel the skin off.
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El-ouardi, Youssef, Adil Aknouch, Ahmed Dadouch, Mohammed Mouhib, and Mounir Benmessaoud. "Use of gamma irradiation for decorative coloring of glass in the Moroccan NIAR facility." E3S Web of Conferences 336 (2022): 00056. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202233600056.

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The applications that cover the use of ionizing radiation are numerous, very diverse and belong to several fields of activity such as, the medical and agricultural fields etc. The aim of this work is to highlight an application of decorative glass coloring by gamma radiation. Crystal white glass cups are placed on small rotating tables and subjected to exposure to gamma radiation from the cobalt-60 gamma irradiator of the National Institute of Agronomic Research (INRA-Morocco / Tangier) for doses between 0 and 1.5 KGy. The results obtained show the variation in the color of glass between light brown to dark brown depending on the absorbed dose.
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Gea, Yanti Jernih. "ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMILIHAN TEMPAT BERSALIN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NAMOHALU ESIWA KABUPATEN NIAS UTARA TAHUN 2021." Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro 4, no. 2 (April 28, 2022): 15–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.36656/jpk2r.v4i2.841.

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Based on the Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2018, there were about 96 percent of pregnant women who had their health checked at the health facilities. However, only 79 percent gave birth at the puskesmas or hospital. According to a report by the World Health Organization (WHO), the direct cause of maternal death that occurs during and after childbirth. 75% of deaths are caused by bleeding, infection, or high blood pressure during pregnancy. Every woman has her own birth experience that can be shared with others. Most women in labor experience psychological changes in response to what is felt in the labor process. Maternal mortality as much as 70% occurs in the delivery process, this is related to the place where the delivery takes place. The purpose of this study was to analyze factors related to the choice of place of delivery in the working area of ​​the Namohalu Esiwa Public Health Center in 2021. This type of research used quantitative methods which were carried out by analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth in January-March 2021 as many as 86 people with the sampling technique using total sampling so that the total sample was 86 people. Data analysis in this study used univariate analysis, bivariate and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression. The results of the study with the chi-square test obtained p-value on the knowledge variable of 0.001 <0.05, family support of 0.005 <0.05, education of 0.000 <0.05, distance of 0.000 <0.05, sources of information 0.40>0.05, employment 0.33>0.05, parity 0.84>0.05. The results of the multiple logistic regression test show that the distance variable has the largest PR value = 11.24. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge, family support, education, and distance to the choice of place of delivery in the working area of ​​the Namohalu Esiwa Public Health Center in 2021. The most dominant variable related to the choice of place of delivery is distance. In front of the puskesmas officers, it is necessary to increase visits to mothers who will give birth and explain the dangers that will arise if giving birth at home.
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Ahmad, Shakeel. "A Legal Assessment of the US Drone Strikes in Pakistan." International Criminal Law Review 13, no. 4 (2013): 917–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718123-01304008.

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While assessing the legality of the US drone strikes in Pakistan, this article takes into account the nature of armed conflict which has potential to be converted into an international armed conflict (IAC) from a non-international armed conflict (NIAC). The growing trust-deficit between Pakistan and the US is catalyst for determination of nature of armed conflict. The arguments based on tacit consent of Pakistan no longer stands valid after a clear protest by Pakistani officials at national, bilateral and international level. It also examines the observance of the rules of International Humanitarian Law (IHL) in comparison with official US statements. Continued drone strikes are now being considered as counter-productive and resulting in increased suicide bombing in various cities of Pakistan. The author suggests a collaborative effort by considering other social, political and economic factors to minimize the violation of IHL for desired results.
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Barnard, Timothy P. "Malaysia Trade and society in the straits of Melaka: Dutch Melaka and English Penang, 1780–1830 By Nordin Hussin Copenhagen: NIAS Press, 2007. Pp. xxvii, 388. Plates, Tables, Maps, Appendices, Index." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 39, no. 2 (April 30, 2008): 323–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022463408000258.

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Lindquist, Johan. "Southeast Asia. Between frontiers: Nation and identity in a Southeast Asian borderland. By Noboru Ishikawa. Singapore: NUS Press and Copenhagen: NIAS Press, 2010. Pp. xvi, 268. Tables, Figures, Illustrations, Appendix, Bibliography, Index." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 43, no. 1 (January 3, 2012): 187–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022463411000749.

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Zhang, Meng, Chen Jin, Yang Ding, Yuqing Tao, Yulin Zhang, Ziyue Fu, Tao Zhou, et al. "Higher Intake of Fat, Vitamin E-(β+γ), Magnesium, Sodium, and Copper Increases the Susceptibility to Prostatitis-like Symptoms: Evidence from a Chinese Adult Cohort." Nutrients 14, no. 18 (September 6, 2022): 3675. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14183675.

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Background: Prostatitis-like symptoms (PLS) lead to severe discomfort in males in their daily lives. Diet has been established as affecting PLS in our prior study, but the effect of nutrients, particularly for micronutrients remains largely unclear. Methods: This study enrolled 1284 participants from August 2020 to March 2021. The National Institute of Health–Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index was used to assess PLS. The diet composition was evaluated by the Chinese Food Composition Tables. Results: Participants were separated into PLS (n = 216), control (n = 432), and noninflammatory-abnormal symptoms (NIANS) (n = 608) groups. We observed higher levels of carotene, vitamin C, vitamin E-(β+γ) and subclass, zinc, magnesium, selenium, potassium, sodium, iron and manganese in the PLS group than in the control group. After adjustment for the potential confounders, the elevated risk from IQR2 to IQR4 of fat (P for trend = 0.011), vitamin E-(β+γ) (P for trend = 0.003), magnesium (P for trend = 0.004), sodium (P for trend = 0.001) and copper (P for trend < 0.001) was identified. Conclusions: This is the first study to evaluate the nutrient distribution in PLS patients and reveal that the higher intake of fat, vitamin E-(β+γ), magnesium, sodium, and copper is associated with a risk of PLS.
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Sujatmiko, Agung. "PERMASALAHAN YURIDIS YANG TIMBUL TERKAIT LISENSI MEREK TERKENAL." Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada 24, no. 1 (July 27, 2012): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jmh.16140.

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Exclusive rights on trademark also cover the right to give permission to others to use the mark. Rights licensing is a licensing agreement. It takes two main principles of contract law, namely freedom of contract and good faith to enforce the contract. Strengthening the principles as the basis for the creation and implementation of a mark license agreement is required given the continuity of the implementation of a mark licensing agreement is highly dependent on the goodwill of the parties to implement the agreement. Strengthening of the principles can be achieved when the parties are honest and fully undertake to honour the agreement which they had agreed together. Hak eksklusif pada hak atas merek termasuk hak untuk memberi izin pada orang lain untuk menggunakan merek. Hak pemberian izin tersebut merupakan perjanjian lisensi. Diperlukan dua prinsip utama hukum kontrak, yakni prinsip kebebasan berkontrak dan prinsip itikad baik untuk menegakkan kontrak yang disepakati. Penguatan prinsip kebebasan berkontrak dan itikad baik sebagai dasar pembuatan dan pelaksanaan perjanjian lisensi merek diperlukan mengingat keberlangsungan pelaksanaan perjanjian lisensi merek sangat tergantung pada niat baik para pihak untuk melaksanakan isi perjanjian. Penguatan terhadap kedua prinsip itu dapat tercapai manakala para pihak secara jujur dan penuh tanggungjawab melaksanakan isi perjanjian yang telah mereka sepakati bersama.
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Higham, Charles. "Graeme Barker & Lucy Farr (ed.). Archaeological investigations in the Niah Caves, Sarawak (The archaeology of the Niah Caves, Sarawak 2). 2016. xxx + 562 pages. 298 b&w illustrations, 115 tables, CD-ROM (with an additional xv + 339 pages, 76 colour and b&w illustrations, 82 tables). Cambridge: McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, 978-1-902937-60-1 hardback £65." Antiquity 91, no. 359 (September 20, 2017): 1390–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.15184/aqy.2017.157.

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Zhao, Yinfang, Xing Zhang, and Gang Zhang. "China-NIAHS Perspective of Ancient Jujube Forest in Sichuan Plateau of Lingbao, Henan Province Study on the Characteristics of Landscape Spatial Pattern." Academic Journal of Management and Social Sciences 2, no. 2 (April 16, 2023): 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/ajmss.v2i2.7528.

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Based on the research background of China 's important agricultural cultural heritage perspective (China-NIAHS), this paper takes the landscape of the ancient jujube forest in Lingbao City, Henan Province as the research object, and uses the landscape pattern index analysis method in landscape ecology to analyze spatial pattern characteristics of the ancient jujube forest in Lingbao City. The results show that: (1) Jujube forest accounts for the largest proportion of all landscape types. Jujube forest, as the dominant landscape type in the study area, plays a supporting role in the study of landscape pattern characteristics in the whole area. (2) The spatial distribution of jujube forest is closely related to the distribution of roads and settlements in the study area. The jujube forest accounts for a large proportion of the total landscape area in the study area. From the characteristics of the number of patches, it can be seen that the jujube forest has low fragmentation and the landscape distribution is concentrated. (3) From the landscape shape index, it can be seen that the complexity of jujube forest patches is low, the artificial effect is obvious, and the shape is regular; in addition, from the analysis of the spatial adjacency characteristics of the landscape, the correlation between the distribution of jujube forest landscape and other landscape elements can also be proved again. The research results have certain guiding and reference significance for the protection and development of agricultural cultural heritage, the development and utilization of agricultural landscape resources and rural revitalization.
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Sugianto, Sugianto, Andri Soemitra, Sri Sudiarti, and Nur Amadi Bi Rahmani. "Is Literacy Improving the Intention of The Younger Generation to Use Islamic Non-Bank Financial Products?" Al-Masharif: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Keislaman 10, no. 2 (December 15, 2022): 211–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.24952/masharif.v10i2.6519.

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Abstrak Industri perbankan secara historis mendominasi lembaga keuangan Islam. Bahkan, Lembaga Keuangan Non-Bank (LKNB) memberikan alternatif bagi kebutuhan keuangan masyarakat yang berbeda-beda. Bagi Lembaga Keuangan Non-Bank Syariah, generasi muda muslim merupakan target pasar yang sangat menjanjikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat apakah literasi dapat meningkatkan minat kaum muda Muslim untuk menggunakan produk Lembaga Keuangan Non Bank. Pada 138 remaja muslim di Sumatera Utara, penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi linier sederhana. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa literasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap niat generasi muda Muslim untuk menggunakan produk Lembaga Keuangan Non-Bank Syariah. Sosialisasi dan pendidikan, baik formal maupun informal, merupakan elemen penting dalam meningkatkan literasi generasi muda Muslim. ar, keuangan Islam Abstract The banking industry has historically dominated Islamic financial institutions. In fact, Non-Bank Financial Institutions (NBFIs) provide alternatives for the public's different financial needs. For Islamic Non-Bank Financial Institutions, the youthful Muslim generation is a very promising target market. The goal of this study is to see whether literacy can improve young Muslims' intention to use Non-Bank Financial Institutions' products. On 138 Muslim youngsters in North Sumatra, this study takes a quantitative method with simple linear regression analysis. The study's findings show that literacy has a positive and significant impact on the younger generation of Muslims' intentions to use Islamic Non-Bank Financial Institutions products. Socialization and education, both formal and informal, are important elements in raising the literacy of Muslims' younger generations.
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Dragojlovic, Ana. "Being Malay in Indonesia: Histories, Hopes and Citizenship in the Riau Archipelago N. J. Long Singapore: Singapore Asian Studies Association of Australia in association with NUS Press and NIAS Press, 2013. xii + 288 pp., maps, tables, illustrations, gloss." Australian Journal of Anthropology 27, no. 1 (March 3, 2016): 126–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/taja.12181.

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KITLV, Redactie. "Book Reviews." Bijdragen tot de taal-, land- en volkenkunde / Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia 150, no. 1 (1994): 214–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134379-90003104.

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- Peter Boomgaard, Nancy Lee Peluso, Rich Forests, Poor people; Resource control and resistance in Java. Berkeley, etc.: University of California Press, 1992, 321 pp. - N. A. Bootsma, H.W. Brands, Bound to empire; The United States and the Philippines. New York, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1992, 356 pp. - Martin van Bruinessen, Jan Schmidt, Through the Legation Window, 1876-1926; Four essays on Dutch, Dutch-Indian and Ottoman history. Istanbul: Nederlands Historisch-Archaeologisch Instituut, 1992, 250 pp. - Freek Colombijn, Manuelle Franck, Quand la rizière recontre l ásphalte; Semis urbain et processus d úrbanisation à Java-est. Paris: École des hautes études en sciences sociales (Études insulindiennes: Archipel 10), 1993, 282 pp. Maps, tables, graphs, bibliography. - Kees Groeneboer, G.M.J.M. Koolen, Een seer bequaem middel; Onderwijs en Kerk onder de 17e eeuwse VOC. Kampen: Kok, 1993, xiii + 287 pp. - R. Hagesteijn, Janice Stargardt, The Ancient Pyu of Burma; Volume I: Early Pyu cities in a man-made landscape. Cambridge: PACSEA, Singapore: ISEAS, 1991. - Barbara Harrisson, Rolf B. Roth, Die ‘Heiligen Töpfe der Ngadju-Dayak (Zentral-Kalimantan, Indonesien); Eine Untersuchung über die rezeption von importkeramik bei einer altindonesischen Ethnie. Bonn (Mundus reihe ethnologie band 51), 1992, xv + 492 pp. - Ernst Heins, Raymond Firth, Tikopia songs; Poetic and musical art of a Polynesian people of the Solomon Islands. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (Cambridge studies in oral and literate culture no. 20), 1990, 307 pp., Mervyn McLean (eds.) - Ernst Heins, R. Anderson Sutton, Traditions of gamelan music in Java; Musical pluralism and regional identity.Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (Cambridge studies in ethnomusicology), 1991, 291 pp., glossary, biblio- and discography, photographs, tables, music. - H.A.J. Klooster, Jaap Vogel, De opkomst van het indocentrische geschiedbeeld; Leven en werken van B.J.O. Schrieke en J.C. van Leur. Hilversum: Verloren, 1992, 288 pp. - Jane A. Kusin, Brigit Obrist van Eeuwijk, Small but strong; Cultural context of (mal)nutrition among the Northern Kwanga (East Sepik province, Papua New Guinea). Basel: Wepf & Co. AG Verlag, Basler Beiträge zur ethnologie, Band 34, 1992, 283 pp. - J. Thomas Lindblad, Pasuk Phongpaichit, The new wave of Japanese investment in ASEAN. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian studies, 1990, 127 pp. - Niels Mulder, Louis Gabaude, Une herméneutique bouddhique contemporaine de Thaïlande; Buddhadasa Bhikku. Paris: École Francaise d’Extrême-Orient, 1988, vii + 692 pp. - Marleen Nolten, Vinson H. Sutlive. Jr., Female and male in Borneo; Contributions and challenges to gender studies. Borneo research council Monograph series, volume 1, not dated but probably published in 1991. - Ton Otto, G.W. Trompf, Melanesian Religion. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991, xi + 283 pp., including select bibliography and index. - IBM Dharma Palguna, Gordon D. Jensen, The Balinese people; A reinvestigation of character. Singapore-New York: Oxford University Press, 1992, 232 pp., Luh Ketut Suryani (eds.) - Anton Ploeg, Jürg Schmid, Söhne des Krokodils; Männerhausrituale und initiation in Yensan, Zentral-Iatmul, East Sepik province, Papua New Guinea. Basel: ethnologisches seminar der Universitat und Musuem für Völkerkunde (Basler Beiträge zur ethnologie, band 36), 1992, xii + 321 pp., Christine Kocher Schmid (eds.) - Raechelle Rubinstein, W. van der Molen, Javaans Schrift. (Semaian 8). Leiden: Vakgroep talen en culturen van Zuidoost-Azië en Oceanië, Rijksuniversiteit te Leiden, 1993. x + 129 pp. - Tine G. Ruiter, Arthur van Schaik, Colonial control and peasant resources in Java; Agricultural involution reconsidered. Amsterdam: Koninklijk Nederlands Aardrijkskundig Genootschap/Instituut voor Sociale geografie Universiteit van Amsterdam, 1986, 210 pp. - R. Schefold, Andrew Beatty, Society and exchange in Nias. Oxford: Clarendon press, (Oxford studies in social and cultural Anthropology), 1992, xiv + 322 pp., ill. - N.G. Schulte Nordholt, Ingo Wandelt, Der Weg zum Pancasila-Menschen (Die pancasila-Lehre unter dem P4-Beschlusz des Jahres 1978; Entwicklung und struktur der indonesischen staatslehre). Frankfurt am Main-Bern-New York-Paris: Peter Lang, Europäische Hochschulschriften, Reihe XXVII, Asiatische und Afrikaner Studien, 1989, 316 pp. - J.N.B. Tairas, Herman C. Kemp, Annotated bibliography of bibliographies on Indonesia. Leiden: KITLV press (Koninklijk Instituut voor taal-, land-en Volkenkunde, biographical series 17), 1990, xvii + 433 pp. - Brian Z. Tamanaha, Christopher Weeramantry, Nauru; Environmental damage under international trusteeship. Melbourne (etc.): Oxford University Press, 1992, xx+ 448 pp. - Wim F. Wertheim, Hersri Setiawan, Benedict R.O.’G. Anderson, Language and power; Exploring political cultures in Indonesia. Ithaca/London: Cornell University Press, 1930, 305 pp.
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Sembiring, Dessy. "Factors Related to the Selection of 1 Month Injecting Contraception in Age Couples Fertile (Pus) at Niar Maternity Home’s Percut Sei Master District Regency Deli Serdang." Science Midwifery 10, no. 5 (November 24, 2022): 3834–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.945.

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The high rate of use of 1-month injectable contraceptives does not indicate that 1-month injectable contraceptives are safe for acceptors, it showed that nationally the highest side effects were found in injectable contraceptives (44.9%). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the selection of 1-month injectable contraceptives in Couples of Childbearing Age (PUS) at the Madina Maternity Home, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency. This research is analytical using primary data with a questionnaire data collection tool. The population of this study is the entire acceptor of birth control present in the Madina Maternity Home. Samples were taken by accidental sampling of 89 people. Data were analyzed univariate and bivariate with chi-square assay. From the results of research conducted based on the chi-square test with a meaningfulness level of 0.05, results were obtained that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge, education and work of respondents to the selection of injectable contraceptives 1 month with the results of calculate >tables, knowledge with count 16,313, education with count 7,413, and work with count 7,509. There was a significant association between respondents' level of knowledge and the selection of 1-month injectable contraceptives. It is hoped that the leadership of the Madina Maternity Home, especially the midwives at the Madina Maternity Home , will provide counseling on 1-month injectable contraceptives.
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Bogdanov, Denis G., Vladimir A. Plotnikov, Sergey V. Makarov, Alexander S. Bogdanov, and Aleksey A. Chepurov. "DESORPTION OF IMPURITIES FROM DETONATION NANODIAMOND DURING THE SYNTHESIS OF INTERMATALLIC COMPOUNDS OF THE Ni-Al SYSTEM." IZVESTIYA VYSSHIKH UCHEBNYKH ZAVEDENII KHIMIYA KHIMICHESKAYA TEKHNOLOGIYA 62, no. 12 (December 7, 2019): 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.6060/ivkkt.20196212.6021.

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The results of modification of the impurity subsystem of detonation nanodiamonds (DND) (from the “Altai” Federal Research and Production Center (Biysk)) with active metals and mixtures of nickel and aluminum metals are presented. Samples made from three different metal-diamond mixtures were investigated: 1) 70 wt % of DND and 30 wt % of Al, 2) 50 wt % of DND and 50 wt % of mixture of nickel and aluminum in NiAl stoichiometry, 3) 70 wt % of DND and 30 wt % of mixture of nickel and aluminum in Ni3Al stoichiometry. The heating of samples of nanodiamonds in a vacuum volume (VUP-5) is accompanied by thermal desorption of volatile compounds. Analysis of the samples using differential scanning calorimetry and mass-spectrometry (DSC - on STA 409 PC Luxx NETZSCH, MS - on QMS 403 D Aeolos NETZSCH) allowed us to study the kinetics of desorption and the molecular composition of volatile compounds desorbed by heating nanodiamonds. Annealing of the charge with aluminum is accompanied by a nonmonotonic change in the weight of the sample during heating. Heating mixtures of nanodiamond with nickel and aluminum is accompanied by an almost monotonic decrease in weight. Weight loss at up to 950 °C annealing can reach 20%. When samples are heated to 950 °C, H2O (up to 200 °С), O2 (up to 60 °С), H2S (up to 700 °С), CO2 (up to 600 °С), SO2 (up to 450 °С), N2 (up to 60 °С) evaporate from the surface of the samples. Endo- and exo-effects indicate the occurrence of chemical reactions between impurities and metals. The cleaning process most actively takes place during the annealing of the metal-diamond mixture containing Ni and Al in Ni3Al stoichiometry.
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39

Owens, William M. "Southeast Asia. Tourism in Southeast Asia: Challenges and new directions. Edited by Michael Hitchcock, Victor T. King and Michael Parnwell. Copenhagen: NIAS Press – Nordic Institute of Asian Studies; Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press, 2009. Pp. 358. Tables, Figures (incl. Maps), Bibliography, Index." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 42, no. 3 (September 9, 2011): 538–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022463411000439.

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40

Rusdiana, Alan, and L. Suparto. "Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan Inti dan Kualitas Layanan Encounter terhadap Niat Beralih: Sebuah Peran Mediasi Kepuasan Pelanggan (Studi pada pengunjung Hotel Fitra dan Hotel Garden Majalengka)." Entrepreneur: Jurnal Bisnis Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan 3, no. 2 (July 25, 2022): 631–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.31949/entrepreneur.v3i2.2879.

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This research is a development of previous research. In this study, customer satisfaction is divided into two, namely transaction-based satisfaction and overall satisfaction. This type of research is associative research. This research takes the title: "The Influence of Core Service Quality and Encounter Service Quality on Switch Intention: A Mediation Role of Customer Satisfaction (Study on visitors to Hotel Fitra and Hotel Garden Majalengka)". The purpose of this study was to determine the partial effect of core service quality and encounters on switching intentions with mediating factors of customer satisfaction (transaction-based satisfaction and transaction-based satisfaction). The population in this study were all visitors to the Fitra hotel and the Garden Majalengka hotel. The number of respondents in this study amounted to 315 people who were taken using the sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The data analysis technique uses structural equation modeling (SEM) with the help of AMOS 21 software. The results of this study indicate that 1) the quality of the encounter service has a negative effect on the intention to switch, 2) the quality of the core service has no effect on the intention to switch, 3) the quality of the encounter service has a positive effect on transaction-based satisfaction, 4) the quality of the encounter service has a positive effect on overall satisfaction, 5) core service quality has a positive effect on overall satisfaction, 6) transaction-based satisfaction has a negative effect on switching intentions, 7) overall satisfaction has a negative effect on switching intentions, 8) transaction-based satisfaction mediates the negative effect of encounter service quality on switching intentions, 9) satisfaction overall mediates the negative effect of service quality encounter on core service switching intentions positively affects customer satisfaction, and 10) overall satisfaction mediates the negative effect of core service quality on switching intentions.
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Bin Wong. "Book Review: Ole BRUUN and Li NARANGOA, eds, Mongols from Country to City: Floating Boundaries, Pastoralism and City Life in the Mongol Lands. Copenhagen: NIAS Press, 2006. xi + 316 pp., with maps, tables, and pictures. ISBN: 87-91114-41-1 (hc). Price: £40.00/US$60.00." China Information 22, no. 1 (March 2008): 143–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0920203x080220010603.

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42

Booth, Anne, W. L. Korthals Altes, Wim Doel, Robert Cribb, C. D. Grijns, Kingsley Bolton, David Henley, et al. "Book Reviews." Bijdragen tot de taal-, land- en volkenkunde / Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia 149, no. 2 (1993): 374–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134379-90003134.

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- Anne Booth, W.L. Korthals Altes, Changing economy in Indonesia, Amsterdam: Royal Tropical Institute (General trade statistics, 1822-1949; volume 12a). - Wim van den Doel, Robert Cribb, Historical dictionary of Indonesia. Metuchen, N.J., & London: The Scarecrow Press, 1992. - C.D. Grijns, Kingsley Bolton, Sociolinguistics today; International perspectives. London and New York: Routledge, 1992, 383 pp., Helen Kwok (eds.) - David Henley, Ole Bruun, Asian perceptions of nature: Papers presented at a Workshop, NIAS, Copenhagen, Denmark, October 1991. Copenhagen: Nordic Institute of Asian studies (Nordic Proceedings in Asian studies No. 3), 1992, 261 pp., Arne Kalland (eds.) - Ward Keeler, Jonathon Falla, True love and Bartholomew: Rebels on the Burmese border. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991. - Elsbeth Locher-Scholten, Mary F. Somers Heidhues, Bangka tin and mentok pepper; Chinese settlement on an Indonesian island. Singapore: Institute of South-east Asian studies, 1992, 296 pp. - Marie Alexandrine Martin, Christin Kocher Schmid, Of people and plants. A botanical ethnography of Nokopo village, Madang and Morobe provinces, Papua New Guinea. Ethnologisches Seminar der Universität und Museum für Völkerkunde, Basel, 1991, 336 pp. - J. Noorduyn, Bernhard Dahm, Regions and regional developments in the Malay-Indonesian world: 6 European Colloquium on Indonesian and Malay studies (ECIMS) June 1987 Passau. Wiesbaden: Harassowitz, 1992, x + 221 pp., maps. - J. Noorduyn, J.N. Sneddon, Studies in Sulawesi Linguistics, Part II, NUSA, Linguistic studies of Indonesian and other languages in Indonesia, volume 33. Jakarta: Baden Penyelenggara Seri Nusa, Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya. 1991, x + 115 pp., maps. - Anton Ploeg, Richard Michael Bourke, Taim hangre: Variation in subsistence food supply in the Papua New Guinea highlands, Unpublished PhD thesis, submitted in the department of human geography, The Australian National University, RSPacS, Canberra, 1988, xxiii + 370 pp., maps, tables, figures, appendices. - Anton Ploeg, Maureen A. MacKenzie, Androgenous objects: String bags and gender in central New Guinea. Chur, Switzerland, Harwood Academic Publishers, 1991, xv + 256 pp., maps, figures, bibliography, index. - Nico G. Schulte Nordholt, Jeremy Kemp, Peasants and cities; Cities and peasants; Rethinking Southeast Asian models, Overveen, ACASEA, 1990, 126 pp. - Rudiger Schumacher, Clara Brakel-Papenhuijzen, The Bedhaya court dances of central Java, Leiden/New York/Köln: Brill, 1992, xvi + 349 pp. - Corry M.I. van der Sluys, Carol Laderman, Taming the wind of desire; Psychology, medicine, and aesthetics in Malay Shamanistic performance. University of California Press, 1991, 382 pp. - J.H.F. Sollewijn Gelpke, Geoffrey Irwin, The prehistoric exploration and colonisation of the Pacific. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1992, viii + 240 pp. - R.G. Tol, Burhan Magenda, East Kalimantan; The decline of a commercial aristocracy. Ithaca, Cornell University (Cornell Modern Indonesia Project, Monograph Series (publication no. 70)), 1991, viii + 113 pp., maps.
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Ekawati, Dian. "Migrasi dan Problematika Minoritas Muslim Thailand." Hikmah Journal of Islamic Studies 15, no. 1 (April 4, 2020): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.47466/hikmah.v15i1.125.

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Migration is the movement of population from one area to another, whether from one village to other village or from one city to another city and from one country to other country conducted by someone or group of society with intention to stay and live or not, due to various factors as the reasons. Thailand is one of the country in Southeast Asian countries with its geographical location between Australian Continent and China’s mainland. Muslims in Thailand are minority that develop rapidly and the biggest minority after China. They live in the southern part of Thailand as the base of Malay-Muslim communities, but it is a region that has religious conflict. Thai government obliges assimilation of Thai culture (Buddhism) towards Muslim minority. The struggle of Muslim Pattani society takes place for the their freedom in worship and conserves Pattani Malay c ulture. Keywords: Migration, Cultural Assimilation, Minority Muslims Migrasi adalah perpindahan penduduk dari suatu wilayah ke wilayah lain baik itu dari desa ke desa lain, dari desa ke kota atau dari kota ke kota dan dari suatu negara ke negara lain yang dilakukan oleh seseorang atau sekelompok msyarakat dengan niat menetap atau tidak menetap karena berbagai faktor yang menjadi penyebabnya. Thailand adalah salah satu negara diantara negaranegara di kawasan Asia Tengara dengan letak geografisnya berada di kawasan antara Benua Australia dan daratan China. Umat Islam di Thailand merupakan minoritas yang berkembang cepat dan merupakan minoritas terbesar setelah China, Mereka tinggal di kawasan Thailand bagian selatan sebagai basis masyarakat Melayu-Muslim namun merupakan daerah konflik agama. Pemerintah Thailand mewajibkan asimilasi budaya Thai (agama Budha) kepada muslim minoritas. Perjuangan masyarakat Muslim Pattani terjadi demi kebebasan mereka dalam beribadah dan melestarikan budaya Melayu Pattani. Kata Kunci: Migrasi, Asimilasi Budaya, Muslim Minoritas
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44

Jumi Aswaty, Febri Nurul Anisah, and Ratih Anggraini. "PENGARUH SERVICE QUALITY, PRICE, TOURIST EXPERIENCE DAN OVERALL SATISFACTION TERHADAP REVISIT INTENTION WISATAWAN DI KOTA BATAM." Value : Jurnal Manajemen dan Akuntansi 17, no. 2 (August 16, 2022): 102–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.32534/jv.v17i2.2755.

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Revisit Intention merupakan salah satu bentuk keberhasilan penjualan produk pada Industri Pariwisata, dalam hal ini Resort menjadi salah satu industri yang mengukur tingkat keberhasilannya dari Revisit Intention para wisatawan. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini mengambil latar akomodasi penginapan berupa resort yang ada di kota batam dengan variabel independen service qualiy, price, tourist experience dan overall satisfaction terhadap variabel dependen revisit intention. Penelitian ini mengambil data primer dari 438 responden yang merupakan warga kota Batam dengan rentang usia dari 20 tahun - >50 tahun. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian tentang revisit intention ini berupa uji kualitas data, uji asumsi klasik, dan uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan Software uji statistic IBM SPSS 25. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah variabel service quality, tourist experience dan overall satisfaction memberikan pengaruh signifikan positif terhadap revisit intention. Sedangkan variabel price tidak memberikan pengaruh signifikan positif terhadap variabel revisit intention. Kata Kunci: Kualitas Layanan, Harga, Pengalaman Turis, Niat Berkunjung Kembali Abstract Revisit Intention is one form of successful product sales in the Tourism Industry, in this case Resort is one of the industries that measures the level of success of the Revisit Intention of tourists. So therefore, this study takes the accommodation background in the form of a resort in Batam City with independen variabels of service quality, price, tourism experience and overall satisfaction on the dependen variabel of visit intention. This study took primary data from 438 respondents who were residents of the city of Batam with an age range of 20 years -> 50 years. The data analysis method used in this research on revisit intentions is in the form of data quality tests, classical assumption tests, and hypothesis testing using IBM SPSS 25 statistical test software. The results of this study are the variables of service quality, tourist experience and overall satisfaction have an influence positive on revisit intention. While the price variabel doesn’t have a significant positive effect on the return visit intention variable Keywords: Service Quality, Price, Tourist experience, Revisit Intention
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45

Pearson, Quentin A. "Cambodia. Mixed medicines: Health and culture in French colonial Cambodia. By Sokhieng Au. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2011. Pp. ix + 263. Tables, Plates, Notes, Glossary, Bibliography, Index. - Cambodians and their doctors: A medical anthropology of colonial and postcolonial Cambodia. By Jan Ovesen and Ing-Britt Trankell. Copenhagen: Nordic Institute of Asian Studies (NIAS) Press, 2010. Pp. xv + 301. Glossary, Maps, Tables, Plates, Notes, Bibliography, Appendix, Index." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 43, no. 2 (April 20, 2012): 369–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022463412000124.

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HOOD, MADE MANTLE. "Margaret Kartomi, ed. Performing the Arts of Indonesia: Malay Identity and Politics in the Music, Dance and Theatre of the Riau Islands. Copenhagen: NIAS Press, 2019. xx, 368 pp., list of maps, figures, tables, music examples, index, online resources. ISBN 978-8776942595 (hardcover) and ISBN 978-8779642601 (paperback)." Yearbook for Traditional Music 52 (November 2020): 209–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ytm.2020.29.

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47

Sari, Cucuk Kunang, and Kirana Candra Sari. "Edukasi dan Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Ekstrak Sari Ikan Gabus pada Kader dan Ibu Hamil sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting." Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) 6, no. 10 (October 1, 2023): 4011–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.33024/jkpm.v6i10.11433.

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ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan permasalahan yang terjadi pada tumbuh dan kembang anak dikarenakan mengalami gizi buruk dan dapat berakibat pada fisik dan fungsional tubuh anak yang dipengaruhi oleh tatanan ekonomi, pendidikan ibu dan pengetahuan tentang gizi, maupun sosial masyarakat. Selanjutnya adalah faktor proximal seperti pemberian ASI eksklusif, usia anak dan BBLR Stunting dapat dicegah dengan beberapa hal seperti memberikan ASI ekslusif, memberikan makanan yang bergizi sesuai kebutuhan tubuh, membiasakan perilaku hidup bersih, melakukan aktivitas fisik, untuk menyeimbangkan antara pengeluaran energi dan pemasukan zat gizi kedalam tubuh dan memantau tumbuh kembang anak secara teratur. Peningkatan kasus Stunting secara signifikan akan menambah beban masyarakat dan pemerintah, karena membutuhkan biaya yang besar untuk penanganannya. Dibutuhkan komitmen bersama dalam menurunkan morbiditas, mortalitas, dan disabilitas akibat Stunting melalui pencegahan dan pengendalian yang adekuat. Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan peran serta masyarakat adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan memberikan pengetahuan melalui penyuluhan. Dengan kegiatan penyuluhan ini, masyarakat diharapkan dapat memahami peran dirinya sebagai pemicu kesadaran diri untuk berubah, mentransformasikan tahapan niat menjadi tindakan nyata. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Gizi ABSTRACT Stunting is a problem that occurs in the growth and development of children due to malnutrition and can have an impact on the physical and functional body of the child which is influenced by the economic order, mother's education and knowledge about nutrition, as well as social society. Furthermore, proximal factors such as exclusive breastfeeding, child age and LBW stunting can be prevented by several things such as exclusive breastfeeding, providing nutritious food according to the body's needs, getting used to clean living habits, doing physical activity, to balance energy expenditure and nutrient intake. into the body and monitor the growth and development of children regularly. A significant increase in stunting cases will add to the burden on society and the government, because it requires a large amount of money to handle it. It takes a joint commitment to reduce morbidity, mortality and disability due to stunting through adequate prevention and control. One of the efforts to increase community participation is community empowerment by providing knowledge through counseling. With this counseling activity, it is hoped that the public can understand their own role as a trigger for self-awareness to change, transforming the stages of intention into concrete action. Keywords: Stunting, Nutrition
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48

Barnard, Timothy P., Raja Ali Haji, Robert Blust, L. Smits, Peter Boomgaard, Mason C. Hoadley, Freek Colombijn, et al. "Book Reviews." Bijdragen tot de taal-, land- en volkenkunde / Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia 152, no. 1 (1996): 152–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134379-90003024.

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- Timothy P. Barnard, Raja Ali Haji, Di dalam berkekalan persahabatan: ‘In everlasting friendship’; Letters from Raja Ali Haji, edited by Jan van der Putten and Al Azhar. Semaian 13. Leiden: Department of Languages and Cultures of Southeast Asia and Oceania, 1995, 292 + x pp., maps. - Robert Blust, L. Smits, Irian Jaya source materials, no. 5, series B-no. 2. The J.C. Anceaux collection of wordlists of Irian Jaya Languages. A: Austronesian languages (part II). Leiden/Jakarta, 1992, 288 pp., C.L. Voorhoeve (eds.) - Peter Boomgaard, Mason C. Hoadley, Towards a feudal mode of production; West Java, 1680-1800. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies [ in cooperation with the Nordic Institute of Asian Studies, Copenhagen], 1994, x + 241 pp. - Freek Colombijn, Muriel Charras, Spontaneous settlements in Indonesia; Agricultural pioneers in southern Sumatra. Migrations spontanées en Indonésie; La colonisation agricole de sud de Sumatra. Jakarta: Departemen Transmigrasi; Paris: ORSTOM-CNRS, 1993, 405 pp., Marc Pain (eds.) - Dick Douwes, Hussin Mutalib, Islam, Muslims and the modern state; Case-studies of Muslims in thirteen countries. London: MacMillan; New York: St. Martin Press, 1994, 374 pp., Taj ul-Islam Hashimi (eds.) - J. van Goor, H.W. van den Doel, De stille macht; Het Europse binnenlands bestuur op Java en Madoera, 1808-1942. Amsterdam: Bert Bakker, 1994, 578 pp. - Stuart Kirsch, J.W. Schoorl, Culture and change among the Muyu. Translated by G.J. van Exel. Translation Series 23. Leiden: KITLV Press, 1993, xiv + 322 pp. - Bernd Nothofer, Ger P. Resink, Topics in descriptive Papuan linguistics. Leiden: Vakgroep Talen en Culturen van Zuidoost-Azië en Oceanië, Rijksuniversiteit te Leiden, 1994, viii + 154 pp. - Gerard Persoon, Robin Broad, Plundering paradise; The struggle for the environment in the Philippines. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1993, xvi + 197 pp., John Cavanagh (eds.) - Gerard Persoon, Thomas N. Headland, The Tasaday controversy; Assessing the evidence. AAA 28 Special Publication. Washington: American Anthropological Association, 1992, xi + 255 pp. - Remco Raben, Peter Harmen van der Brug, Malaria en malaise; De VOC in Batavia in de achttiende eeuw. Amsterdam: De Bataafsche Leeuw, 1994, 256 pp. - Nico G. Schulte Nordholt, Marcel Bonneff, ‘L’Indonésie contemporaine; vue par ses intellectuels’. Un choix d’articles de la revue PRISMA (1971-1991). Cahier d’Archipel 21. L’Harmattan, 1994, 287 pp. - A. Teeuw, Henri Chambert-Loir, Littérature indonésienne, une introduction. Éditeur Henri Chambert-Loir. Cahier d’Archipel 22. Paris: Association Archipel, 1994, 237 pp. - A. Teeuw, Martina Heinschke, Angkatan 45. Literaturkonzeptionen im gesellschaftspolitischen Kontext; Zur Funktionsbestimmung von Literatur im postkolonialen Indonesien. Veröffentlichungen des Seminars für Indonesische und Südseesprachen der Universität Hamburg, Band 18. Berlin/Hamburg: Dietrich Reimer Verlag, 1993, viii + 365 pp., - Wim van Zanten, Philip Yampolsky, Music of Indonesia, Volumes 1-6. Series of CDs/cassette tapes with documentation. Washington: Smithsonian/Folkways Recordings. Vol. 1: ‘Songs before dawn: Gandrung Banyuwangi’ (1991; SF40055); Vol. 2: ‘Indonesian popular music: Kroncong, Dangdut, and Langgam Jawa’ (1991; SF40056); Vol. 3: ‘Music from the outskirts of Jakarta: Gambang Kromong’ (1991; SF40057); Vol. 4: ‘Music of Nias and North Sumatra: Hoho, Gendang Karo, Gondang Toba’ (1992; SF40420); Vol. 5: ‘Betawi and Sundanese music of the north coast of Java: Topeng Betawi, Tanjidor, Ajeng’ (1994; SF40421); Vol. 6: ‘Night music of West Sumatra: Saluang, Rabab Pariaman, Dendang Pauah’(1994; SF 40422).
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49

Shcherbak, Vitalii. "ROMANTIC VISION OF THE UKRAINIAN PAST IN THE WORK OF TOMASH PADURA." Polish Studies of Kyiv, no. 38 (2022): 353–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/psk.2022.38.353-367.

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The article highlights the romantic image of Cossack Ukraine of the XVI—XVIII c. in the creative heritage of the Polish poet and writer Tomash Padura, a native of the family of Bratslav nobleman. It was noted that in his young years the main source for him was oral folk art - storytelling, legends, Ukrainian songs and historical dumas. A few decades after the fall of the Hetm- anate, they reflected the realities of the Cossack era, the character and activities of its leaders. The complex of sources for Padura also included Polish literary and historical narratives with relevant assessments of the Ukrainian past. In Pa- dura’s works, Ukraine appears before the reader as a mysterious and exotic land that has been associated with freedom and freedom-loving people for centuries. Therefore, the main character of his works was the Cossacks, the chivalrous spirit of the Cossacks, victories over external enemies Moscovites, Tatars and Otto- mans were celebrated. At the same time, Padura proclaimed the idea of Polish- Ukrainian unity, bypassing the conflict pages in their past, sought, first of all, to involve the Ukrainian people into the struggle for the Polish cause - liberation from Russian imperial oppression. The leading figure in the poet’s poem is Kosh Ataman Ivan Sirko, who was distinguished for his courage and fostered a sense of independence and freedom in the hearts of his comrades. At the same time, Padura keeps silent about Sirko’s confrontation with Hetman Petro Doroshenko, who continued Bohdan Khmelnytsky’s policy of uniting Ukraine within ethnic boundaries. The figure of Hetman Ivan Mazepa as a fighter against Russian des- potism is also positively assessed. Padura strongly protests against the anath- ema imposed by the Moscovites on the “native hetman” and its proclamation in Ukrainian churches. Padura’s assessment of the Cossack era takes a completely different tone when it comes to the Ukrainian cause itself, the people’s desire to gain independence. In particular, he gives the most negative traits to Hetman Bohdan Khmelnytsky, who revived the Ukrainian state in the middle of the XVII century. Thus, the ethnic origin of Tomash Padura influenced the objective per- ception and coverage of the past of Ukraine. However, his work had a positive impact on the formation of historical themes as an integral factor of the Ukrai- nian national revival.
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Wright, Duncan. "Graeme Barker (ed.). Rainforest foraging and farming in Island Southeast Asia. (The archaeology of the Niah Caves, Sarawak 1). xx+410 pages, 279 colour and b&w illustrations, 60 tables. 2013. Cambridge: McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research; 978-1-902937-54-0 hardback £62." Antiquity 89, no. 346 (August 2015): 995–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.15184/aqy.2015.65.

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