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1

J, DeSouza Patrick, and Council on Foreign Relations, eds. Economic strategy and national security: A next generation approach. Boulder, Colo: Westview Press, 2000.

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Pujolle, G., and Otto Carlos M. B. Duarte. Virtual networks: Pluralistic approach for the next generation of internet. London, UK: ISTE, 2013.

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Basu, Roy Sekhar, ed. Indian podium for the next generation: New approach. Kolkata: Sekhar Basu Roy, 2004.

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4

Desouza, Patrick. Economic Strategy and National Security: A Next Generation Approach. Westview Press, 2000.

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DeSouza, Patrick. Economic Strategy and National Security: A Next Generation Approach. Taylor & Francis Group, 2004.

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6

Sen, Saibal. Next Generation Service Contract Management: An Analytics-Driven Approach. Independently Published, 2017.

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Engineering Education for the Next Generation: A Nature-Inspired Approach. Norton & Company, Incorporated, W. W., 2020.

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8

Pujolle, Guy, and Otto Carlos M. B. Duarte. Virtual Networks: Pluralistic Approach for the Next Generation of Internet. Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, John, 2013.

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Kanagachidambaresan, G. R., Kolla Bhanu Prakash, V. Srikanth, and E. Vamsidhar. Cognitive Engineering for Next Generation Computing: A Practical Analytical Approach. Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, John, 2021.

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Pujolle, Guy, and Otto Carlos M. B. Duarte. Virtual Networks: Pluralistic Approach for the Next Generation of Internet. Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, John, 2013.

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Pujolle, Guy, and Otto Carlos M. B. Duarte. Virtual Networks: Pluralistic Approach for the Next Generation of Internet. Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, John, 2013.

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12

Kanagachidambaresan, G. R., Kolla Bhanu Prakash, V. Srikanth, and E. Vamsidhar. Cognitive Engineering for Next Generation Computing: A Practical Analytical Approach. Wiley & Sons, Limited, John, 2021.

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Kanagachidambaresan, G. R., Kolla Bhanu Prakash, V. Srikanth, and E. Vamsidhar. Cognitive Engineering for Next Generation Computing: A Practical Analytical Approach. Wiley & Sons, Limited, John, 2021.

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14

Duarte, Otto Carlos, and Guy Pujolle. Virtual Networks: Pluralistic Approach for the Next Generation of Internet. Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, John, 2013.

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15

Anonyma. Engineering Education for the Next Generation: A Nature-Inspired Approach. Norton & Company, Incorporated, W. W., 2020.

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16

Pujolle, Guy, and Otto Carlos M. B. Duarte. Virtual Networks: Pluralistic Approach for the Next Generation of Internet. Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, John, 2013.

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Kanagachidambaresan, G. R., Kolla Bhanu Prakash, V. Srikanth, and E. Vamsidhar. Cognitive Engineering for Next Generation Computing: A Practical Analytical Approach. Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, John, 2021.

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18

Marolf, Gerald. Advergaming and In-Game Advertising: An Approach to the next Generation of Advertising. VDM Verlag Dr. Mueller e.K., 2007.

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19

Adeshile, Mrs Yetunde Juliet. The Youth Evolution: The New Approach To Focusing The Next Generation On Success. RJ Emmanuel Ltd, 2015.

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20

McDaniel, Patrick, and Bahman Zohuri. Combined Cycle Driven Efficiency for Next Generation Nuclear Power Plants: An Innovative Design Approach. Springer, 2018.

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21

Zohuri, Bahman. Combined Cycle Driven Efficiency for Next Generation Nuclear Power Plants: An Innovative Design Approach. Springer, 2015.

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22

Zohuri, Bahman. Combined Cycle Driven Efficiency for Next Generation Nuclear Power Plants: An Innovative Design Approach. Springer International Publishing AG, 2016.

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Zohuri, Bahman. Combined Cycle Driven Efficiency for Next Generation Nuclear Power Plants: An Innovative Design Approach. Springer, 2015.

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24

McDaniel, Patrick, and Bahman Zohuri. Combined Cycle Driven Efficiency for Next Generation Nuclear Power Plants: An Innovative Design Approach. Springer, 2017.

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25

Jenlink, Karen Embry, and Patrick M. Jenlink. Next Generation of STEM Teachers: An Interdisciplinary Approach to Meet the Needs of the Future. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Incorporated, 2019.

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26

Jenlink, Karen Embry, and Patrick M. Jenlink. Next Generation of STEM Teachers: An Interdisciplinary Approach to Meet the Needs of the Future. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Incorporated, 2019.

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27

Zohuri, Bahman. Application of Compact Heat Exchangers For Combined Cycle Driven Efficiency In Next Generation Nuclear Power Plants: A Novel Approach. Springer, 2015.

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28

Zohuri, Bahman. Application of Compact Heat Exchangers For Combined Cycle Driven Efficiency In Next Generation Nuclear Power Plants: A Novel Approach. Springer, 2016.

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29

Zohuri, Bahman. Application of Compact Heat Exchangers for Combined Cycle Driven Efficiency in Next Generation Nuclear Power Plants: A Novel Approach. Springer, 2015.

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30

Laisk, A., and V. Oja. Dynamics of Leaf Photosynthesis. CSIRO Publishing, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/9780643105294.

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This book details a novel approach to dynamic, as opposed to steady-state, analysis of leaf photosynthesis by integrating fast responses to Carbon Dioxide:Oxygen exchange with optical techniques for fluorescence, light scattering and absorbance measurements. It outlines state-of-the-art approaches to the next generation of photosynthetic research in vivo.
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31

Schimpfössl, Elisabeth. The Inheritors’ Coming of Age. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190677763.003.0008.

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Chapter 7 focuses on the upbringing of the second generation of the Russian bourgeoisie. As the first generation of wealthy Russians grows older, they are becoming more aware of their own mortality and are preparing to hand over their wealth to the next generation. It seems that rich Russians are yet to find a convincing narrative to justify their children’s legitimate entitlement to wealth that does not contradict their own everyday ideology of being self-made. Nevertheless, a two-pronged approach is emerging. First, in line with the shift toward new modesty, children are being encouraged to cultivate a habitus of privilege, as Sherman suggests in the case with wealthy US Americans, which makes them appear morally worthy in an environment marked by extreme inequality. Second, via their philanthropy the rich are supporting institutions and scholars in an effort to strengthen a dynamic capitalist environment in which privileged status is respected.
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32

Bakhtiar, Syeda Marriam, and Erum Dilshad, eds. Omics Technologies for Clinical Diagnosis and Gene Therapy: Medical Applications in Human Genetics. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/97898150795171220101.

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Genetic disorders have been the focus of scientists for a long time. The emergence of next-generation sequencing techniques has ushered a new era in genetics and several developments have occurred in human genetics. The scientific perspective has also been widened with omics technologies that allow researchers to analyze genetic sequences and their expression products. An integrated approach is being used not only for diagnosis but also for disease management and therapeutic purposes. This book highlights emerging areas of omics technology and its application in the diagnosis and management of human genetic disorders. The book covers three areas of research and implementation: 1) Diagnosis (covering conventional strategies to next-generation platforms). This section focuses on the role of in silico analysis, databases and multi-omics of single-cell which will help in designing better management strategies. 2) Disease Management and therapeutic interventions. This section starts with genetic counselling and progresses to more specific techniques such as pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine, gene editing techniques and their applications in gene therapies and regenerative medicine. 3) Case studies. This section discusses the applications and success of all the above-mentioned strategies on selected human disorders. This book serves as a handy reference for students and academics studying advanced omics techniques in biochemistry and molecular genetics as part of courses in life sciences, pharmacology and medicine.
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33

Walsh, Richard A. “Are My Children at Risk, Doctor?”. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190607555.003.0007.

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Few patients with Parkinson’s disease will be found to have a monogenic cause of their disease, even among those with early onset symptoms. The identification of a genetic etiology will in general have no implications on management but can be helpful in offering a prediction on prognosis, predicting response to treatment, and allowing genetic counseling to take place. Insights into the molecular mechanisms provided by a greater understanding of the genetics of Parkinson’s disease may offer the best hope for identifying future disease-modifying therapies. Next-generation sequencing techniques offer a more cost-effective approach to pursuing genetic testing where indicated.
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34

Walsh, Richard A. Siblings with Instability. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190607555.003.0015.

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Over the past 5 years, there has been a shift in the approach to searching for a genetic diagnosis in familial ataxic syndromes. Whereas in the past, a limited but expensive search through a selection of commercially available genes using Sanger sequencing was performed, there is now widespread availability of gene panels utilizing next-generation sequencing techniques. This is an efficient and powerful approach that may achieve a diagnosis in more than 30% of patients with a familial ataxia that remain undiagnosed. However, accurate phenotyping remains critical to allow interpretation of sequence variants of uncertain significance, to identify biomarkers that may be useful to monitor future therapies, and to assist with the identification of underlying pathophysiology.
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35

Gorman, Gráinne S., and Patrick F. Chinnery. Mitochondrial diseases. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199658602.003.0011.

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This chapter critiques ten seminal papers that epitomize the advent and evolution of mitochondrial medicine from the latter half of the last century up until today. These important bodies of work span the pre-molecular and molecular eras, from when diagnostic yield was based on meticulous clinical and biochemical characterization of patients, up until now, with targeted next-generation sequencing revolutionizing our diagnostic approach. The first clinical description of a mitochondrial disorder is reviewed and the subsequent landmark papers that define current clinical and molecular understanding of human diseases caused by inherited disorders of mitochondrial dysfunction are chronicled. The chapter also charts the shift in emphasis from diagnosis to the development of treatments and novel approaches for disease prevention.
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36

Kotzer, Katrina E., and Sarah E. Kerr. Molecular Technologies and Test Issues. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190604929.003.0005.

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Molecular genetic testing has been around since the discovery and offering of clinical testing for the first gene sequenced. However, in recent years the methods and scope of molecular genetic testing have evolved significantly to encompass next-generation sequencing, multigene panels, and whole exome and genome testing. With this evolution in molecular methods, the nomenclature and variant evaluation and annotation processes are crucial for the systematic and standard interpretation of molecular test results. This chapter will provide the laboratory genetic counselor with information about the common sample types analyzed by molecular techniques for the purposes of genetic testing and the various methodologies available and their limitations. Guidelines are given for the standard approach to molecular variant reporting with respect to nomenclature and variant classification.
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37

De Laurentis, Giacomo, Eugenio Alaio, Elisa Corsi, Emanuelemaria Giusti, Marco Guairo, Carlo Palego, Luca Paulicelli, et al. Rischio di credito 2.0. AIFIRM, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47473/2016ppa00030.

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The EBA Guidelines on loan origination and monitoring (hereinafter "GL LOM") undoubtedly represent a substantially new piece of the banking regulatory framework. In fact, for the first time, the regulator moves into a topic that was traditionally outside the scope of financial regulation, so far almost exclusively focused on aspects directly linked to both micro- and macro-prudential stability, notably through capital and liquidity management requirements and guidelines on Business Model and Internal Governance. The credit management process, and in particular loan origination and monitoring, has always been typically considered as a business issue under sole responsibility of banks, as it is considered one of the "core" processes (if not the "core" process) of the banking business. As a matter of fact, since the issue of the capital requirement regulation (i.e., Basel II and Basel III), and the introduction of the use requirements for the rating systems, the regulator moved very close, but not yet, to prescribe specific credit assessment criteria, while dictating methodological and organizational requirements for the authorization of the rating systems, and leaving substantial freedom to banks to define their own models and embedded assessment criteria and indicators. With the GL LOM, the regulator takes a further step, remarkably beyond its traditional remit, dictating principles and rules for the evaluation of the credit quality of borrowers. The starting point for this new approach from the regulator can be found in the ECB guidelines on Non-Performing Loans, later endorsed by the Bank of Italy Guidelines for Less Significant Banks, aimed at encouraging banks to define their NPL management processes and establish reduction plans to achieve NPL ratio targets in line with the regulator's expectations. Consistently with the focus on NPL, the regulation on Calendar Provisioning, amending the CRR was issued; as being a Regulation, it involves all banks, and not only significant ones (for which the ECB Addendum also applies). In addition, the new definition of default (the so-called "new Dod") has defined stricter criteria for the transition of exposures to the default status and also made the return of "cured" exposures to the performing status more difficult. The combined effect of these regulatory changes has been to make the default of counterparties not only more probable but also much more "expensive" for the banks. The natural “next step” of these regulatory changes was to "move backward" into the management process covering loan origination and monitoring . The EBA's stated objective with the issuance of the GL LOM is to define "robust and prudent" standards of lending practices so as to maintain a low level of NPLs in the future. Therefore, the focus of the GL LOM is the definition of requirements (some outlined as prescriptions, others in terms of principles) for the creditworthiness assessment of counterparties and for the management of the related data and information. Notwithstanding the fact that the Final Report has articulated the principle of proportionality much more clearly as compared to the Consultation Paper, the GLs set out three macro-categories of counterparties for which specific requirements are defined: • Individuals • Micro and small businesses • Medium and large companies. The GL LOM also provide recommendations about the valuation of guarantees both at origination and during ongoing monitoring, encouraging the use of advanced statistical models. The GL LOM focus on real estate guarantees, while financial collateral is outside the scope of the GL LOM. In the mind of the regulator, the GL LOM should not only reflect industry practices, but also incorporate the latest supervisory guidance on lending, and provide the stimulus to include ESG, AML/CTF and the use of innovative technologies into banking origination and, where applicable, monitoring processes.
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38

Ramaswamy, Vijay, Jason T. Huse, and Yasmin Khakoo. Pediatric Brain Tumors. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199937837.003.0140.

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Cerebellar astrocytoma of childhood most commonly refers to cerebellar pilocytic astrocytoma, a World health Organization (WHO) Grade I tumor. However, on occasion cerebellar astrocytomas may demonstrate more aggressive histology including fibrillary astrocytomas, pilomyxoid astrocytomas, and rarely malignant lesions. In the near future, the diagnosis of cerebellar astrocytomas will be simplified by molecular analysis for BRAF fusions rather than a purely morphological approach. The emergence of next-generation sequencing can be expected to identify single nucleotide variations and further expand our understanding of both pilocytic astrocytomas as well as rare variants that occur in the cerebellum. Therapies targeting BRAF (B-raf protooncogene) are currently in clinical trial for adult malignancies and will eventually reach the pediatric population, allowing a targeted approach to recurrent and surgically inaccessible cases of pilocytic astrocytomas.
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39

Halloy, José. Sustainability of living machines. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199674923.003.0065.

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Humankind is facing the reality of climate change and energy and resource transitions that could pose a major existential threat. Our future technological development must respond to these challenges. Artificial intelligence and robotics are making tremendous progress. However, in terms of power, energy, and materials consumptions the gap between these technologies and a living being is huge and non-sustainable in the long term. This chapter argues for a radical biomimetic, or Living Machines, approach to the development of next generation technologies; radical meaning including the type of chemistry and ecological processes found in living systems. This radical approach necessitates re-inventing our computational technologies in terms of materials, architectures, and processes, linking these processes within new technological ecosystems, and learning from the self-regulating ecological cycles of birth, growth, death, and re-use found in the natural world.
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40

Abe, Hiroyuki, Amane Sasada, Shigeki Tabata, and Minako Abe. Heat Shock Protein Vaccine Therapy for Ovarian Cancer. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190248208.003.0009.

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Despite advances in chemotherapeutic regimens, ovarian cancer has a poor prognosis. Therefore important effective treatments are urgently needed. Many studies have reported that the immune system plays a critical role in disease progression and overall survival. One known effective immunotherapy is the dendritic cell (DC)-based vaccine pulsed with tumor-associated antigens. This chapter reports on a method of production of a novel DC-based vaccine. The key technologies are (a) monocyte collection without leukapheresis, (b) monocyte expansion, (c) production of dendritic cells, (d) multiple overlapping long peptides with heat shock protein 70, and (e) combination immunotherapy approach. The next generation of immunotherapy for ovarian cancer will be focused on combination approaches that simultaneously augment immunity while preventing local immune suppression. Possible combinations which might be useful to help patients with ovarian cancer are summarized in this chapter.
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41

Forsyth, Rob, and Richard Newton. Neurodiagnostic tools. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198784449.003.0002.

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This chapter explains the principles of how best to use the main diagnostic tools in paediatric neurology in the context of evidence-based medicine. The description of neuroradiology includes the principles of DWI, SWI, MRS, ASL and fMRI, and the usefulness of ultrasound, CT and PET scanning; neuroradiological anatomy, terminology, common incidental findings and normal myelination patterns. An approach to white matter and developmental brain abnormalities is depicted. Neurogenetic testing discusses the capabilities and limitations of microarray for Comparative Genomic Hybridization (copy-number variants), gene panel testing, and whole exome and whole genome next generation sequencing. The chapter offers the theory, practicality and pitfalls of electroencephalography, peripheral neurophysiology and evoked potential testing. Common practical procedures are described, including lumbar puncture, muscle biopsy and shunt tapping with an understanding of the place of special investigations on CSF, blood, urine, and skin. The scope of neuropsychological testing is described.
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42

Marlow, Shannon L., Christina N. Lacerenza, Amanda L. Woods, and Eduardo Salas. Training Creativity in Teams. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190222093.003.0011.

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Organizations are currently facing demands associated with remaining competitive in a constantly evolving market. Promoting creativity is a commonly implemented approach to address this challenge. One possible solution to enhancing organizational creativity is the implementation of training programs that encourage the generation of novel, creative ideas within the context of teams. This chapter aims to synthesize the current literature on the science of training as it pertains to fostering creativity within teams. We begin by providing definitions for the constructs associated with this research and a brief overview of team training and team creativity. We then review instructional strategies currently used to train creativity. Next, we delineate best practices intended to guide the design, implementation, and evaluation of team training for creativity. We close by suggesting future directions for research that will uncover how team training can be implemented more effectively to enhance team creativity.
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43

Kirby, James N. Compassion-Focused Parenting. Edited by Emma M. Seppälä, Emiliana Simon-Thomas, Stephanie L. Brown, Monica C. Worline, C. Daryl Cameron, and James R. Doty. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190464684.013.8.

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The parenting a child receives has profound long-term impacts on that child’s life. The rates of child maltreatment globally are high. Evidence-based parenting programs have been demonstrated to have positive impacts on improving parenting style, whilst reducing childhood social, emotional, and behavioral problems. However, uptake in parenting interventions remains low, and governments have been reluctant to provide evidence-based parenting on a wide scale. This chapter aims, first, to show how the adoption of a public health approach to parenting can be considered wide-scale compassionate action, one that will reduce rates of child maltreatment (suffering), which is also cost-effective. Second, I argue that the next generation of evidence-based parenting programs need to be grounded in evolved, caring motivational systems and affiliative emotion processing, which requires an understanding of the evolved processes involved in parent–offspring caring and brain functioning. This new approach to parenting, “compassion-focused parenting,” will be described.
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44

Lynch, David K., Kenneth Sassen, David O'C Starr, and Graeme Stephens, eds. Cirrus. Oxford University Press, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195130720.001.0001.

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Cirrus clouds are high, thin, tropospheric clouds composed predominately of ice. In the last ten years, considerable work has shown that cirrus is widespread--more common than previously believed--and has a significant impact on climate and global change. As the next generation weather satellites are being designed, the impact of cirrus on remote sensing and the global energy budget must be recognized and accommodated. This book, the first to be devoted entirely to cirrus clouds, captures the state of knowledge of cirrus and serves as a practical handbook as well. Each chapter is based on an invited review talk presented at Cirrus, a meeting hosted by the Optical Society of America and co-sponsored by the American Geophysical Union and the American Meteorological Society. All aspects of cirrus clouds are covered, an approach that reaches into diverse fields. Topics include: the definition of cirrus, cirrus climatologies, nucleation, evolution and dissipation, mixed-phase thermodynamics, crystallinity, orientation mechanisms, dynamics, scattering, radiative transfer, in situ sampling, processes that produce or influence cirrus (and vice versa), contrails, and the influence of cirrus on climate.
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45

Marković, Predrag, and Bojan Dimitrijević, eds. REPEATING HISTORY 1941-1991? TWO BREAK-UPS OF YUGOSLAVIA AS REPEATED HISTORY? SERBIAN PERSPECTIVES. Institut za savremenu istoriju, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29362/2589.2021.mar.

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The repeating history thesis is a repeating topic of historiography. People who like this thesis usually begin with misquoted Edmund Burke as having said, “Those who don’t know history are doomed to repeat it”. Similar quote, “Those cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it”, from George Santayana book The Life of Reason (1905-1906). The phrase has become so well-known and catchy that Rene Magritte used it for a title of his famous painting. Very similar saying has been attributed to Winston Churchill. Is history repeating remains a debatable issue. Nevertheless, such belief is widespread, and has a great impact upon political and other decisions. Is there a plausible connection between events in 1941 and 1991 in ex-Yugoslavia? Did the legacy of WWII somehow influence next war in the region? Do we live within the vicious circle of a single historical tragedy, at least in collective memory? Or such perspective is an essentialist simplification and self-justification? Does such an approach imply determinism and avoiding of the responsibility for each generation. Be as it may, Derrida introduced the term hauntology in which the past and its “ghosts” haunt the present, often in elusive and uncanny way. If 1941 and 1991 are not parts of the same tragedy, they could be part of the “omnibus” film tied by a single theme. This theme is double breakup of Yugoslavia. These studies are invitation for further discussion, rather than some final conclusion.
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46

Cordonier Segger, Marie-Claire. Crafting Trade and Investment Accords for Sustainable Development. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198831341.001.0001.

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International law guides globalization and the future of the world economy, affecting all people and our planet. Rules governing trade and investment could continue to be represented only by Hermes, the Greek god of thieves and commerce, or also draw inspiration from Athena, representing justice, wisdom and craftsmanship. This volume explores how economic treaties could be better crafted to foster—rather than frustrate—sustainable development. It explains how leading actors identify potential social and environmental impacts of shifting capital, goods and services, and pilot new economic instruments to enhance sustainability. Based on a review of World Trade Organisation (WTO) debates and over 110 other economic accords, the volume highlights innovative measures adopted by States from a selection of regional and bilateral trade and investment accords, exploring their implications for a new generation of economic agreements, including the United Kingdom’s next steps and the proposed Agreement on Climate Change, Trade and Sustainability (ACCTS). The author, an award-winning expert jurist and renowned professor of international law, examines how sustainability and justice commitments can be operationalized in treaty texts themselves, steering vital trade, investment and finance towards the world’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Adopting a ground-breaking, inter-actional and systematic approach, with examples spanning several decades of experimentation and experience, she proposes carefully crafting of legal principles and rules to contribute to sustainability. By integrating social, environmental and economic priorities, she argues, States and stakeholders can weave new rules for our common future, towards a more inclusive, greener global economy.
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