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Journal articles on the topic 'New Zealand ecology'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Star, Paul. "Ecology: A Science of Nation? The Utilization of Plant Ecology in New Zealand, 1896 - 1930." Historical Records of Australian Science 17, no. 2 (2006): 197. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/hr06005.

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Following the creation of the Empire Marketing Board in 1926, Australia's development was influenced by an imperial science increasingly aware of ecology. The present paper traces similar New Zealand links in the ecological approach to pasture development promoted in the Dominion by Bruce Levy and fuelled by the vision of George Stapledon of the Welsh Plant Breeding Station, who visited New Zealand in 1926. However, plant ecology came much earlier to New Zealand by way of Leonard Cockayne, who in 1908 used ecological arguments to press for the extension of Tongariro National Park and who saw New Zealand's unique plant associations as emblems of nation rather than endowments of empire. By comparing the application of ecology, in New Zealand at different times, to the separate (though not necessarily opposed) goals of building a nation and supporting an empire, insight is gained into the changing ways in which any science may be drawn into the service of societal priorities and aspirations.

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2

Stott, Matthew, and Michael Taylor. "Microbial ecology research in New Zealand." New Zealand Journal of Ecology 40, no. 1 (2016): 12–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.20417/nzjecol.40.2.

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3

Ogden, John. "The New Zealand Beeches ecology, utilisation and management." New Zealand Journal of Botany 23, no. 3 (July 1985): 503–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0028825x.1985.10425353.

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4

Williams, P. A. "The New Zealand Beeches: Ecology, Utilisation, and Management." Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 15, no. 3 (September 1985): 339–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03036758.1985.10416837.

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5

EFFORD, M. G., B. J. KARL, and H. MOLLER. "Population ecology ofMus musculuson Mana Island, New Zealand." Journal of Zoology 216, no. 3 (November 1988): 539–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1988.tb02450.x.

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6

Ward, F. J., T. G. Northcote, and J. A. T. Boubee. "The New Zealand common smelt: biology and ecology." Journal of Fish Biology 66, no. 1 (January 2005): 1–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0022-1112.2005.00569.x.

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7

Moles, Angela. "Vegetation of New Zealand." Austral Ecology 29, no. 2 (April 2004): 240. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-9993.2004.01309d.x.

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8

Bradshaw, Corey J. A., Chris Lalas, and Shaun Mcconkey. "New Zealand sea lion predation on New Zealand fur seals." New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 32, no. 1 (March 1998): 101–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00288330.1998.9516808.

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9

Engel, John J. "Austral Hepaticae 51. A new species of Pallavicinia S. Gray from New Zealand." Nova Hedwigia, Beihefte 150 (July 28, 2020): 265–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/nova-suppl/2020/265.

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10

Wilson, J. Bastow, Anni J. Watkins, Gillian L. Rapson, and Peter Bannister. "New Zealand machair vegetation." Journal of Vegetation Science 4, no. 5 (October 1993): 655–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3236130.

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11

Kingsford, Michael J., and Anthony Defries. "The ecology of and fishery for Coryphaena spp. in the waters around Australia and New Zealand." Scientia Marina 63, no. 3-4 (December 30, 1999): 267–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/scimar.1999.63n3-4277.

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12

Schmid, Rudolf. "Wild New Zealand." Taxon 44, no. 4 (November 1995): 662. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1223527.

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13

Partridge, T. R. "Spartinain New Zealand." New Zealand Journal of Botany 25, no. 4 (October 1987): 567–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0028825x.1987.10410087.

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14

Ryan, Bruce D., W. M. Malcolm, and D. J. Galloway. "New Zealand Lichens." Bryologist 101, no. 1 (1998): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3244094.

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15

Barmuta, Leon. "New Zealand stream invertebrates: ecology and implications for management." Journal of the North American Benthological Society 20, no. 3 (September 2001): 502–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1468045.

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16

Hale, C. N., R. K. Taylor, and R. G. Clark. "ECOLOGY AND EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FIRE BLIGHT IN NEW ZEALAND." Acta Horticulturae, no. 411 (April 1996): 79–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1996.411.19.

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17

Connor, H. E., E. Edgar, and G. W. Bourdôt. "Ecology and distribution of naturalised species ofStipain New Zealand." New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research 36, no. 3 (July 1993): 301–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00288233.1993.10417727.

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18

Patterson, G. B. "The ecology of a New Zealand grassland lizard guild." Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 22, no. 2 (June 1992): 91–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03036758.1992.10420808.

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19

LEHNEBACH, C. A. "Pollination Ecology of Four Epiphytic Orchids of New Zealand." Annals of Botany 93, no. 6 (June 1, 2004): 773–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aob/mch097.

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20

Heads, Michael. "The New Zealand grass Simplicia: biogeography, ecology and tectonics." Australian Systematic Botany 31, no. 4 (2018): 281. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sb17056.

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This paper analyses biogeography and ecology in the grass Simplicia, endemic to New Zealand, with respect to tectonic geology and to distributions in other groups of plants and animals. There are disjunctions and phylogenetic breaks at the Oparara basin (north-west Nelson), the Western Province–Eastern Province tectonic boundary, the Alpine fault and the Waihemo fault zone (Otago). Distribution boundaries at these localities recur in many other taxa and coincide spatially with important fault zones. General aspects of distribution and evolution in Simplicia are addressed, using a set of critical questions posed by McGlone (2015) as a conceptual framework. The biogeographic evidence suggests that the divergence of Simplicia and of its species took place by vicariance, and that this was mediated by tectonics. All individual plants of Simplicia have dispersed to their present locality, but there is no evidence that chance dispersal with founder speciation has occurred in the genus. Trends in these grasses, such as spikelet reduction, are global and have evolved in many different environments over tens of millions of years. This suggests that non-random mutation has been more important than environment and natural selection in directing the course of evolution.

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21

Lambert, David M., Lara D. Shepherd, Leon Huynen, Gabrielle Beans-Picón, Gimme H. Walter, and Craig D. Millar. "The Molecular Ecology of the Extinct New Zealand Huia." PLoS ONE 4, no. 11 (November 25, 2009): e8019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0008019.

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22

Feary, David A., M. Wellenreuther, and K. D. Clements. "Trophic ecology of New Zealand triplefin fishes (Family Tripterygiidae)." Marine Biology 156, no. 8 (May 28, 2009): 1703–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00227-009-1205-2.

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23

Mundy, D. C. "Ecology and control of grapevine root diseases in New Zealand a review." New Zealand Plant Protection 68 (January 8, 2015): 396–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.30843/nzpp.2015.68.5818.

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Grapevine root diseases can result in economic loss during vineyard establishment Symptoms may not be noticed in vineyards until vines die The death of young vines as a result of root rots can be a point of contention between the grower and the nursery supplying the plants In New Zealand root diseases include black foot rot (caused by Cylindrocarpon spp) verticillium wilt (caused by Verticillium dahlia) phytophthora root rot (caused by various Phytophthora spp) and armillaria root rot (caused in New Zealand by Armillaria novaezelandiae and A limonea) Of these diseases black foot rot is the most commonly observed in the field in New Zealand and has received the most study This review provides information on symptoms causal organisms disease cycles and where available control of grapevine root rots under New Zealand conditions

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24

Trewick, Steven A., Adrian M. Paterson, and Hamish J. Campbell. "GUEST EDITORIAL: Hello New Zealand." Journal of Biogeography 34, no. 1 (December 13, 2006): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2699.2006.01643.x.

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25

PERRY, GEORGE. "Environmental Histories of New Zealand." Austral Ecology 30, no. 6 (September 2005): 706–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-9993.2005.01520.x.

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26

Kelly, Dave. "Vegetation of New Zealand." Trends in Ecology & Evolution 7, no. 6 (June 1992): 208–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0169-5347(92)90078-p.

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27

Plew, David R., John R. Zeldis, Bruce D. Dudley, Amy L. Whitehead, Leigh M. Stevens, Barry M. Robertson, and Ben P. Robertson. "Assessing the Eutrophic Susceptibility of New Zealand Estuaries." Estuaries and Coasts 43, no. 8 (April 28, 2020): 2015–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12237-020-00729-w.

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Abstract We developed a method to predict the susceptibility of New Zealand estuaries to eutrophication. This method predicts macroalgae and phytoplankton responses to potential nutrient concentrations and flushing times, obtained nationally from simple dilution models, a GIS land-use model and physical estuary properties. Macroalgal response was based on an empirically derived relationship between potential nitrogen concentrations and an established macroalgal index (EQR) and phytoplankton response using an analytical growth model. Intertidal area was used to determine which primary producer was likely to lead to eutrophic conditions within estuaries. We calculated the eutrophication susceptibility of 399 New Zealand estuaries and assigned them to susceptibility bands A (lowest expected impact) to D (highest expected impact). Twenty-seven percent of New Zealand estuaries have high or very high eutrophication susceptibilities (band C or D), mostly (63% of band C and D) due to macroalgae. The physical properties of estuaries strongly influence susceptibility to macroalgae or phytoplankton blooms, and estuaries with similar physical properties cluster spatially around New Zealand’s coasts. As a result, regional patterns in susceptibility are apparent due to a combination of estuary types and land use patterns. The few areas in New Zealand with consistently low estuary eutrophication susceptibilities are either undeveloped or have estuaries with short flushing times, low intertidal area and/or minimal tidal influx. Estuaries with conditions favourable for macroalgae are most at risk. Our approach provides estuary-integrated susceptibility scores likely to be of use as a regional or national screening tool to prioritise more in-depth estuary assessments, to evaluate likely responses to altered nutrient loading regimes and assist in developing management strategies for estuaries.

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28

Sykes, Martin T., J. Bastow Wilson, William G. Lee, and Ralph B. Allen. "A remnant New Zealand carr." Journal of Vegetation Science 2, no. 2 (April 1991): 209–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3235953.

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29

Yu, Lichen, and Zhi-Qiang Zhang. "New Zealand Pyemotes (Trombidiformes: Pyemotidae)." Systematic and Applied Acarology 24, no. 6 (June 19, 2019): 1014–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.11158/saa.24.6.7.

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Pyemotid mites are parasitoids of various insects and are of potential as biocontrol agents. Three New Zealand new species of the genus Pyemotes are described in this paper: Pyemotes cumberi sp. nov. parasitic on Procecidochares utilis (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Auckland, Pyemotes martini sp. nov. parasitic on eggs of Scolypopa (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) in the Northland, and Pyemotes mayae sp. nov. parasitic on scolytid larvae (Coleoptera) in Auckland. Keys to both adult males and females of these three new species are provided.

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30

Hoare, Joanne. "Flight of the Huia: Ecology and Conservation of New Zealand's Frogs, Reptiles, Birds and Mammals." Pacific Conservation Biology 11, no. 2 (2005): 147. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pc050147.

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The Huia Heteralocha acutirostris (Passerifonnes: Callaeidae) was a remarkable bird, endemic to New Zealand and famous for its sexual dimorphism in beak shape, which allowed differentiation of invertebrate resource collection by foraging pairs. Huia were once widespread throughout New Zealand, but declined rapidly following human settlement due to predation by introduced mammals, habitat loss, hunting and collecting, until their extinction in the early 20th Century. The plight of the Huia is, tragically, parallel to the stories of many of New Zealand?s endemic vertebrates, and is a fitting frontispiece for Kerry-Jane Wilson?s new book which delves into the ecological history of the New Zealand fauna.

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31

Galloway, David J. "Notes on the lichen genus Leptogium (Collemataceae, Ascomycota) in New Zealand." Nova Hedwigia 69, no. 3-4 (November 1, 1999): 317–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/nova.hedwigia/69/1999/317.

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32

de Lange, P. J., P. B. Heenan, B. D. Clarkson, and B. R. Clarkson. "Taxonomy, ecology, and conservation of Sporadanthus (Restionaceae) in New Zealand." New Zealand Journal of Botany 37, no. 3 (September 1999): 413–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0028825x.1999.9512645.

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33

Heenan, P. B., and I. Breitwieser. "New Zealand seeds — their morphology, ecology, and use as indicators." New Zealand Journal of Botany 40, no. 3 (September 2002): 335–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0028825x.2002.9512793.

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34

Wallace, Kiri Joy, and Bruce D. Clarkson. "Urban forest restoration ecology: a review from Hamilton, New Zealand." Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 49, no. 3 (July 3, 2019): 347–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03036758.2019.1637352.

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35

Wratten, Stephen D., Anthony J. White, M. H. Bowie, Nadine A. Berry, and Ursula Weigmann. "Phenology and Ecology of Hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) in New Zealand." Environmental Entomology 24, no. 3 (June 1, 1995): 595–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ee/24.3.595.

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36

Johnston, P. R., and P. F. Cannon. "NewPhyllachoraspecies fromMyrsineandRostkoviafrom New Zealand." New Zealand Journal of Botany 42, no. 5 (December 2004): 921–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0028825x.2004.9512938.

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37

de Lange, Peter, Peter Heenan, Gary Houliston, Jeremy Rolfe, and Anthony Mitchell. "New Lepidium (Brassicaceae) from New Zealand." PhytoKeys 24 (June 17, 2013): 1–147. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.24.4375.

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38

Mark, Alan, Katharine Dickinson, and Brian Patrick. "Indigenous Grassland Protection in New Zealand." Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 1, no. 6 (August 2003): 290. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3868086.

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39

Bonn, Dorothy. "New Zealand Possumes Not Just Pests?" Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 1, no. 9 (November 2003): 459. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3868108.

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40

Mundy, D. C., and M. A. Manning. "Ecology and management of grapevine trunk diseases in New Zealand a review." New Zealand Plant Protection 63 (August 1, 2010): 160–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.30843/nzpp.2010.63.6558.

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Grapevine trunk diseases threaten the longevity of vineyard production in New Zealand This paper provides a summary of the knowledge of the most common fungal grapevine trunk diseases as well as identifying gaps that require further research Current knowledge of symptoms causal organisms etiology and disease control of botryosphaeria dieback esca eutypa dieback and Petri disease are discussed Additional information about how these diseases may be influenced by different vineyard practices common in New Zealand viticulture is provided

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41

P. Armstong, Doug, and Ian G. McLean. "New Zealand translocations: theory and practice." Pacific Conservation Biology 2, no. 1 (1995): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pc950039.

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One of the most common tools in New Zealand conservation is to translocate species to new locations. There have now been over 400 translocations done for conservation reasons, mainly involving terrestrial birds. Most translocations have been done strictly as management exercises, with little or no reference to theory. Nevertheless, translocations always involve some underlying theory, given that people must inevitably choose among a range of potential translocation strategies. We review theory relevant to translocations in the following areas: habitat requirements, susceptibility to predation, behavioural adaptation, population dynamics, genetics, metapopulation dynamics, and community ecology. For each area we review and evaluate the models that seem to underpin translocation strategies used in New Zealand. We report experiments testing some of these models, but note that theory underlying translocation strategies is largely untested despite a long history of translocations. We conclude by suggesting key areas for research, both theoretical and empirical. We particularly recommend that translocations be designed as experimental tests of hypotheses whenever possible.

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42

Galloway, David, and Allison Knight. "Leptogium Astrale (Collemataceae), New to New Zealand." Lichenologist 31, no. 06 (November 1999): 642. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0024282999000857.

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43

Galloway, David, and Allison Knight. "Leptogium Australe (Collemataceae), New to New Zealand." Lichenologist 31, no. 6 (November 1999): 642–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/lich.1999.0210.

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44

Edmonds, S. J. "A new echiuranSluiterina kaikourae(Echiura: Bonelliidae), from New Zealand and a note on New Zealand echiurans." New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 19, no. 4 (December 1985): 601–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00288330.1985.9516121.

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45

Ahyong, Shane T. "New Zealand Coastal Marine Invertebrates." New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 45, no. 1 (March 2011): 161–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00288330.2010.535497.

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46

Francis, Malcolm. "The fishes of New Zealand." New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 50, no. 3 (July 2, 2016): 481–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00288330.2016.1177553.

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47

Walters, Roy A., Derek G. Goring, and Rob G. Bell. "Ocean tides around New Zealand." New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 35, no. 3 (September 2001): 567–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00288330.2001.9517023.

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48

Paviour-Smith, Kitty. "Vegetation of New Zealand." Biological Conservation 62, no. 1 (1992): 69–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0006-3207(92)91156-m.

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49

AHYONG, SHANE T. "New species and new records of Caridea (Hippolytidae: Pasiphaeidae) from New Zealand." Zootaxa 2372, no. 1 (February 26, 2010): 341–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2372.1.26.

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New species and new records of caridean shrimps are recorded from New Zealand. The hippolytid genera Leontocaris and Merhippolyte, and pasiphaeid genus Alainopasiphaea are reported for the first time from New Zealand waters, exemplified by three species of Leontocaris, Merhippolyte chacei and Alainopasiphaea australis, respectively. The three species of Leontocaris, M. chacei and A. australis were each previously known only from southern Australia. A new species of Lebbeus, the second to be recorded from New Zealand, is described. Lysmata vittata is recorded for the first time from New Zealand.

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50

Lehnert, K., R. Poulin, and B. Presswell. "Checklist of marine mammal parasites in New Zealand and Australian waters." Journal of Helminthology 93, no. 6 (June 24, 2019): 649–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022149x19000361.

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AbstractMarine mammals are long-lived top predators with vagile lifestyles, which often inhabit remote environments. This is especially relevant in the oceanic waters around New Zealand and Australia where cetaceans and pinnipeds are considered as vulnerable and often endangered due to anthropogenic impacts on their habitat. Parasitism is ubiquitous in wildlife, and prevalence of parasitic infections as well as emerging diseases can be valuable bioindicators of the ecology and health of marine mammals. Collecting information about parasite diversity in marine mammals will provide a crucial baseline for assessing their impact on host and ecosystem ecology. New studies on marine mammals in New Zealand and Australian waters have recently added to our knowledge of parasite prevalence, life cycles and taxonomic relationships in the Australasian region, and justify a first host–parasite checklist encompassing all available data. The present checklist comprises 36 species of marine mammals, and 114 species of parasites (helminths, arthropods and protozoans). Mammal species occurring in New Zealand and Australian waters but not included in the checklist represent gaps in our knowledge. The checklist thus serves both as a guide for what information is lacking, as well as a practical resource for scientists working on the ecology and conservation of marine mammals.

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