Journal articles: 'New emerging power'

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Magri, P. "The Emerging New Global (Dis)Order." Outlines of global transformations: politics, economics, law 12, no. 3 (November 24, 2019): 170–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.23932/2542-0240-2019-12-3-170-188.

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In this paper, we first attempt to track post-WWII shifts in the balance of power between a number of big powers in the international system. By relying on a number of possible proxies for power in the international arena, we argue that what the international system is going through today is not a relatively indiscriminate diffusion of power from the centre towards the periphery, but a marked rise of China that seems to have left the rest of the “emerging world” behind. We then delve deeper into the foreign policies of the US and China, the two main powers in this seemingly neo-bipolar system. We find that risks of confrontation are rising. On the one hand, this is related to the US’s continued preference for a strategy bent on “primacy”, rather than on strategic restraint. On the other hand, Beijing’s foreign policy is growing increasingly assertive, and does not hide anymore within the rhetoric of the “peaceful rise”. We conclude by showing that this shift in international power, coupled by the grand strategies preferred by China and the US, are imperilling the fragile scaffolding of global governance. The risk is that, rather than leading us towards a new but sustainable global order, the transition will only lead us backwards: to a world in which rules are less confidently upholded, and where the logic of the balance of power and of arms races further gains momentum.

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Pröbsting, Michael. "Is India a New Emerging Great Power?" Critique 48, no. 1 (January 2, 2020): 31–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03017605.2019.1706783.

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Fleishman, Barry J., Larry F. Eisenstat, and Gretchen Schott. "Emerging Liability Issues for the New Electric Power Industry." Electricity Journal 11, no. 2 (March 1998): 68–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1040-6190(98)00002-5.

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Parker, Steven A. "New and Emerging Technologies." Energy Engineering 94, no. 6 (January 1997): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01998595.1997.10530393.

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Kaniadakis, G. "New power-law tailed distributions emerging in κ-statistics (a)." EPL (Europhysics Letters) 133, no. 1 (January 1, 2021): 10002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/133/10002.

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Poladian, Simona Moagăr, and Iulia Monica Oehler-Şincai. "Emerging of New Poles of Economic Power in the World." Procedia Economics and Finance 8 (2014): 474–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s2212-5671(14)00116-6.

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Marsh, George. "Wave and tidal power — an emerging new market for composites." Reinforced Plastics 53, no. 5 (June 2009): 20–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0034-3617(09)70220-6.

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Yin, Shuo, Xing Chen, Zhe Chai, Yao Lu, and Danni Zhang. "Research on the Output Characteristics of Emerging Market Entities Serving the Development of New Energy." E3S Web of Conferences 329 (2021): 01075. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202132901075.

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The power emerging market entities connected to the grid in a decentralized manner can increase the local new energy consumption rate. Under the background of accelerating the development of new energy, it is urgent to clarify the output characteristics of emerging market entities such as wind power, photovoltaics, energy storage, and electric vehicles to adapt to the development of distributed energy and the progress of power market reform. Major emerging entities contribute to mathematical analysis, promote the transaction design of emerging entities, and promote the rapid and healthy development of new energy.

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Siriopoulos, Costas, and Layal Youssef. "The January barometer in emerging markets: new evidence from the Gulf Cooperation Council stock exchanges." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 16, no. 4 (November 26, 2019): 61–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.16(4).2019.06.

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International investors’ interest in the capital markets in the region of Gulf countries has dramatically increased in last two decades. Thus, it would be motivating to investigate their characteristics, where the January anomaly is a major one. This paper studies the veracity of the January effect rule in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) stock markets and examines the predictive power of January returns. Seven GCC stock markets are tested – the market indices in Bahrain, Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia – from January 1, 2001 until December 31, 2018, a timeframe which has rarely been analyzed. Ordinary least square (OLS)-based dummy variable regression equation was used as the conventional econometric procedure in the works of financial calendar anomalies in stock markets. Some evidence is reported for the markets of Dubai and Kuwait. The paper also provides an additional explanation for the performance of stock market of Kuwait. The findings are opposite to the well documented evidence that emerging markets are less efficient and hence it is likely that several market anomalies are further pronounced. The results suggest that the predictive power of the January anomaly can be considered as a temporary anomaly in the GCC markets, since it is concentrated in only a couple of GCC markets and does not persist in time.

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Wane, Sidina, Fabien Ferrero, Thanh Vinh Dinh, Damienne Bajon, Lionel Duvillaret, Gwenaël Gaborit, and Vincent Huard. "Correlation Technologies for Emerging Wireless Applications." Electronics 11, no. 7 (April 2, 2022): 1134. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11071134.

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In this article, we introduce correlation technologies both at RF/mmWave and baseband frequencies. At RF and mmWave frequencies, power-spectra and energy-spectra metrics are introduced for measuring the power-density of mobile devices and systems. New ASIC-embedded smart connectors are developed for bringing correlation-based signal processing close to antenna modules. At baseband frequencies, DSP-based convolutional accelerators are proposed for fast and accurate measurement of EVM (error vector magnitude) using correlation technologies. Porting of the DSP-based convolutional accelerators into advanced fully depleted silicon-on-insulator (FDSOI)-based ASIC platforms for co-integration with adaptive RF/mmWave front-end modules will enable real-time extraction of auto-correlation and cross-correlation functions of stochastic signals. Perspectives for optically synchronized interferometric-correlation technologies are drawn for accurate measurements in noisy environments of stochastic EM fields using power-spectra and energy-spectra metrics. Adoption of correlation technologies will foster new paradigms relative to interactions of humans with smart devices and systems in randomly fluctuating environments. The resulting new paradigms will open new possibilities in communication theory for properly combining and reconciling information signal theory (Shannon information-based entropy) and physical information theory (statistical-physics-based entropy) into a unified framework.

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Phillips, Charles D. "The Politics of Firearm Safety: An Emerging New Balance of Power." American Journal of Public Health 108, no. 7 (July 2018): 868–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2018.304462.

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Steimer, P. K., H. E. Gruning, J. Werninger, E. Carroll, S. Klaka, and S. Linder. "IGCT-a new emerging technology for high power, low cost inverters." IEEE Industry Applications Magazine 5, no. 4 (1999): 12–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/2943.771362.

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Bindra, Ashok. "Emerging Applications Set New Goals for Power Electronics [From the Editor]." IEEE Power Electronics Magazine 1, no. 2 (June 2014): 4–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mpel.2014.2312274.

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Engel, Kirsten H. "EPA’s Clean Power Plan: An Emerging New Cooperative Federalism?: Figure 1." Publius: The Journal of Federalism 45, no. 3 (June 4, 2015): 452–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/publius/pjv025.

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Karmakar, Suparna. "Developing Countries in the 21st Century WTO: New Contours of India's Global Engagement." Law and Development Review 2, no. 1 (January 29, 2009): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2202/1943-3867.1010.

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As an institution, the WTO (with 153 members) has functioned very differently from the GATT. The old power centers within the multilateral trade regime have been joined by new power centers, especially the emerging economies. Developing and the least-developed members, acting in coalitions, have become more effective players in the Doha Round with significant success in ensuring that WTO agreements are in their favour. However, they have not had similar success in setting the negotiating agendas that meet their expectations and development concerns.This paper examines the changing contours of the engagement of developing countries, with special reference to India, in the 21st century WTO system of trade governance. It argues that emerging developing countries today need to pick up the leadership mantle with determination and play a constructive role in furthering the cause for sustained trade integration. This will be in the larger interest of protecting their international market access as well as much needed domestic reforms. The paper tries to identify the role and responsibilities of emerging powers like India in the steering and governance of the post-Doha WTO.

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Rezabakhsh, Aysa, Alireza Ala, and Sepideh Hassanpour Khodaei. "Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19): A New Emerging Pandemic Threat." Journal of Research in Clinical Medicine 8, no. 1 (March 7, 2020): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/jrcm.2020.005.

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Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), with high-transmission power, is spreading rapidly, and researchers are endeavoring to discover eligible medications for its efficacious prevention and treatment globally. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) reports, several multicenter clinical trials are launched to determine effective treatment protocols against COVID- 19-associated pneumonia. In this article, we aimed to discuss some critical issues concerning novel coronavirus.

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Tiessen, Matthew. "Our Anthropocene: Geologies, Biologies, Economies, and New Pursuits of Profit and Power." Space and Culture 21, no. 1 (June 16, 2017): 72–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1206331217709931.

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The Anthropocene is a geological period defined by human activities that requires decisive responses by humanity to grapple with ecological, biological, and social change. In this essay, I argue that the concept of the Anthropocene is also one that has the potential to be mobilized in service of unanticipated and emerging forms of social, spatial, political, financial, and ecological control. Indeed, we can perhaps imagine a not too distant future wherein the apparent urgency of the Anthropocene era’s challenges may require global responses that bypass democratic deliberation. At the same time, emerging modalities of control in the Anthropocene will likely be sold to the public as being in their interest. It is the potential proliferation of these emerging expressions of power in the name of the Anthropocene that, I want to suggest, we must approach with caution as we seek solutions to tomorrow’s social, ecological, and spatial challenges.

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Franck, Thomas M. "The Emerging Right to Democratic Governance." American Journal of International Law 86, no. 1 (January 1992): 46–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2203138.

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Legitimacy in 1991 flows not from the barrel of a gun but from the will of the people.U.S. Secretary of State James A. Baker IIII know what real democracy is, what democracy is worth.A thirty-seven-year-old Soviet lieutenant colonel who early on sided with anticoup forcesMore than two centuries have elapsed since the signatories of the U.S. Declara^ tion of Independence sought to manifest two radical propositions. The first is that governments, instituted to secure the “unalienable rights” of their citizens, derive “their just powers from the consent of the governed.” We may call this the “democratic entitlement.” The second proposition, perhaps less noted by commentators, is that a nation earns “separate and equal station” in the community of states by demonstrating “a decent respect to the opinions of mankind.” The authors of the Declaration apparently believed that the legitimacy of the new Confederation of American States was not made evident solely by the transfer of power from Britain but also needed to be acknowledged by “mankind.” This we may perceive as a prescient glimpse of the legitimating power of the community of nations.

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Bottoms, Bill. "Maintaining The Pace of Progress As We Approach The End Of Moore's Law: New Materials, New Processes, New Architectures." International Symposium on Microelectronics 2015, S1 (October 1, 2015): S1—S57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4071/isom-2015-slide-4.

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The environment is rapidly changing as we approach the end of Moore's Law scaling. Scaling continues but benefits in performance, power and cost are reduced. At the same time drivers for the electronics industry are impacted by the emerging Internet of Things and Migration to the Cloud. Satisfying these requirements of these emerging drivers cannot be accomplished with the current technology. It will require innovative heterogeneous integration approaches to satisfy demands for power, latency, bandwidth, reliability and cost in an environment where transistors will wear out. Overcoming the limitations of the current technology will require heterogeneous integration using different materials, different device types (logic, memory, sensors, RF, analog, etc.) and different components incorporating multiple technologies including electronics, photonics, and MEMS in new, 3D, system-in-package (SiP) architectures. New materials, manufacturing equipment and processes will be required to accomplish this and meet the market demand for continuous reduction in cost per function. The requirements, difficult challenges and potential solutions will be discussed.

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Kupchan, Charles A. "Playing Our Game: Why China's Rise Doesn't Threaten the West. By Edward S. Steinfeld. New York: Oxford University Press, 2010. 280p. $27.95 cloth, $21.95 paper." Perspectives on Politics 11, no. 3 (September 2013): 887–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1537592713001515.

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Whether emerging powers embrace or instead challenge the current international order will be an important determinant of international stability in the years ahead. The material primacy of the traditional Western democracies will wane as emerging powers like China, India, and Brazil continue their ascent; that much we know. What remains unclear is how this change in the distribution of global power will affect the rules and institutions that are the infrastructure of international order.

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Rao, G. V., Magnus Mansard, and D. N. Reddy. "Gastrointestinal endoscopy- An emerging soft power in health care." Journal of Digestive Endoscopy 03, S 05 (January 2012): 002–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0976-5042.95022.

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Abstract“Soft power” is a relatively new concept that describes an entity’s ability to influence and alter the behavior of other entities through attraction and co-option, in contrast to hard power which uses incentives and coercion. Assessment of the role of GI GI (Gastrointestinal) Endoscopy in present day’s health care shows it to have the required attractive and influential properties of a soft power. In this article we examine the diagnostic and therapeutic roles that GI endoscopy, as a soft power, has taken over, and the further evolution of this field into a smart power.

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Krasil’shchikov, V. "Emerging Countries: New Centres of Power or Colossi with Feet of Clay?" World Economy and International Relations, no. 6 (2015): 108–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2015-6-108-117.

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The paper is based upon a review of three new books devoted to the big emerging countries in Latin America and Asia. One of these books was written by the Russian scholar Lev Klochkovskii. The authorship of two other books belongs to Pierre Salama, a well-known French specialist in developing countries. The starting point for consideration of the mentioned works is the fact of convergence between the North and the South. This convergence involves quantitative economic indicators as well as qualitative aspects of development: the rise of innovations and R&D centres, enterprises outputting high-tech goods, etc. All these and some other trends require revision of old concepts of “centre” and “periphery” in the world system. However, the countries under consideration have entered the period of slowdown, and risk to fall into a middle income trap. It means that their development models have been exhausting and need to be profoundly changed. In the case of Latin American countries, the difficulties arisen recently are aggravated by the impact of China. The manufacturing industries in Brazil and Mexico loose competiveness under pressure of goods imported from China. It brings about a relative de-industrialisation of Latin American economies. At the same time, the recent development in China becomes increasingly resembling to the Brazilian situation of the 1970s when the economic growth was mostly advantageous for the upper, upper middle and, partly, middle classes. It led to the deepening of social differentiation and, thereby, restrained the internal market. This trend can be interpreted as “Latin Americanisation” of China. Can the big emerging countries change trajectories of their development? If not, they will appear as the colossi with feet of clay rather than the real centres of economic power.

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Karim, Asia, Saima A. Kayani, and Saiqa Bukhari. "Geopolitics Of Indian Ocean: Emerging Trends." Global Foreign Policies Review V, no. I (March 30, 2022): 42–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gfpr.2022(v-i).05.

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The Indian Ocean has gradually emerged as a significant region in terms of the economic and geopolitical patterns of the world powers. In the contemporary power struggles, it has become a most important contesting ground for global dominance. This research analyses the Geo strategic significance of the Indian Ocean and the interests of regional and great powers in it. The study is particularly focusing on two sub-regions of the Indian Ocean (IO) (Arabian Gulf and South Asia) and is mainly probing the strategic competition between New Delhi and Islamabad in these areas. And the structural enforcement these South Asian countries are receiving from Washington and Beijing. Active engagements of great powers in the said regions also highlight the global dynamic of strategic competition IO. The research concludes that different strategies adopted by regional and global powers to increase their sphere of influence in IOR are consequently enhancing strategic dilemma and initiating arms race between regional powers and that any mishandling can easily ends up in a war, which may not be an ordinary one because all the states focused in the current study are nuclear capable.

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Kruck, Andreas, and Bernhard Zangl. "Trading privileges for support: the strategic co-optation of emerging powers into international institutions." International Theory 11, no. 3 (October 8, 2019): 318–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752971919000101.

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AbstractAs emerging powers rise and established powers decline, international institutions come under pressure to adjust to new power realities. When and how do international institutions adapt to underlying global power shifts? We propose an (institutionalist) theory of strategic co-optation that differs from both (realist) accommodationist and (liberal) integrationist theories. Drawing on isolated treatments of strategic co-optation from other domains – domestic and international, autocratic and democratic, past and present – we develop a theory of strategic co-optation as a mode of institutional adaption to shifts in the global distribution of power. The theory specifies the concept, the conditions and the (unintended) consequences of strategic co-optation. We conceptualize co-optation as a specific form of adaptation where established powers trade institutional privileges for emerging powers' institutional support. We theorize the conditions under which emerging and established powers are (more or less) likely to strike a co-optation deal. In addition, we identify endogenous dynamics that may render co-optation precarious and thus subject to instabilities. While the ambition of this paper is primarily theoretical, we provide various empirical illustrations of how strategic co-optation is used to adapt international institutions to contemporary shifts in the global distribution of power.

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Thoker, Parvaiz Ahmad, and Bawa Singh. "The Emerging China, Pakistan, and Russia Strategic Triangle: India’s New Gordian Knot." Jadavpur Journal of International Relations 21, no. 1 (June 2017): 61–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0973598417712873.

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The primary cause for the emerging triple axis including China, Russia, and Pakistan in South Asia has been to curtail the Indo-US extended political, economic, and military connections. India in the post-Cold War era tilted significantly toward the West, the move which has been equally ostracized by the triumvirate. Hence, in reprisal, Russia’s recent rapprochement with the duo further solidified the Sino-Pak geostrategic bond. India’s wide-ranging collaboration with the US, primarily in the post-civil nuclear deal, led to the budding fusion of three atomic powers. Under such circumstances, the region has been enticing the major global powers and latterly various extra-regional players exhibited profound interests in the entire South Asia. Therefore, under the formation of power blocks, a new geopolitical great game has been emerging in the region. India, the leading South Asian player, therefore, has been facing an extremely problematic situation while making a balancing choice amongst the two hostile powers, China and the US. Against this backdrop, the study will primarily focus on the rise of South Asian Triple Axis and its possible consequences upon the rising Indo-US strategic leverage.

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Burton-Bradley, Burton G. "The Power of Mercy." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 24, no. 3 (September 1990): 397–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00048679009077709.

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Throughout history heads of state have reserved for themselves the prerogative to exercise mercy and pardon not only for serious crimes but for lesser ones as well. The newly emerging state of Papua New Guinea is no exception. My experience as the psychiatrist member of the advisory committee on such executive clemency since its inception twelve years ago will be discussed.

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Lazov, Lyubomir, and Tsanko Karadzhov. "METHODS FOR MEASURING LASER POWER." ENVIRONMENT. TECHNOLOGIES. RESOURCES. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference 3 (June 16, 2021): 173–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/etr2021vol3.6565.

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Today we are witnessing the rapid development of the laser industry. Laser sources with new wavelengths, higher powers and energies, different modes of operation (generation of laser pulses), as well as various applications in industry, medicine, environmental protection etc. are emerging. This requires the development of new physical methods and principles for accurate measurement of power, energy, and other parameters of laser sources. In different types of laser technological processes, accurate measurement of laser power is extremely important in terms of quality, repeatability, and validation of the process. In most cases, accurate laser power measurement is a difficult task, especially when working with high-power lasers or having to perform real-time measurements.The report analyses and systematizes the physical principles and methods on which existing laser measuring instruments are based. This research also aims to help researchers and technologists find and develop new approaches to solving this challenging measurement problem.

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Robson, Stephen, Abderrahmane Haddad, and Huw Griffiths. "A New Methodology for Network Scale Simulation of Emerging Power Line Communication Standards." IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 33, no. 3 (June 2018): 1025–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpwrd.2016.2595639.

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Wang, Yuzhu. "Globalization Revisited: Institutional Constraints and Ways Forward." China Quarterly of International Strategic Studies 03, no. 03 (January 2017): 395–409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2377740017500245.

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Throughout history, major powers have been playing significant roles in leading the development of globalization. There have been three waves of globalization since the age of the Great Voyage, and the latest American-style globalization featuring neo-liberalism has suffered from its own institutional constraints as a result of imbalanced global economy and social-economic dynamics, which contributed to the election of President Trump and the ensuing protectionism of the United States. With the rise of emerging economies, the new round of globalization will no longer be dominated by a single major power. Given the scale of outbound investment and agenda-setting capabilities, emerging powers represented by BRICS countries are increasingly proactive in promoting industrialization and post-industrialization worldwide. China, in particular, with its institutional advantages, is endowed with far-reaching capabilities in pushing forward the new round of globalization.

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Santander, Sebastian. "The EU and the Shifts of Power in the International Order: Challenges and Responses." European Foreign Affairs Review 19, Issue 1 (February 1, 2014): 65–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/eerr2014004.

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This article revisits the debate about the place of Europe on the international stage. Faced with the growing power of emerging countries, what place can the European Union (EU) hope to occupy? In other words, is the world in the process of developing outside Europe, or is Europe positioning itself as one of the principal centres of the international order? In attempting to answer this vast and complex question, the article will examine three points. The first will look at the distribution of global power through the rise of emerging powers. Second, it will examine Europe in the light of changes affecting the international order. There are opposing interpretations. The vision of a Europe in decline is contrasted with arguments that present the Union of twenty-eight Member States as one of the leading poles of the new, emerging international order. The exaggerated nature of these visions persuaded us to favour a third way - that of a European player with relative influence, but 'under construction'.

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Stojce Ilcev, Dimov. "Emerging trends in the developments of low power design technique." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 9, no. 3 (September 30, 2020): 812. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v9i3.31056.

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In this paper is introduced a low power design technique for developing more reliable, functional, and more cost-effective handheld cellular telephones, portable computers, and peripherals. The portability requirements of handheld computers and other portable devices have placed tremendous pressure on electronic equipment designers, who need to deal with restrictions in the size of electronic units and power consumption. Even though battery technology is continuously improving, including reduced power consumption of processors and displays, extensive and continuous use of network services aggravates these issues. Now the onus is on the research and industrial communities to extend battery life and reduce weight. Equally, research on new techniques and technologies continues, to carefully manage energy consumption in mobile devices, while still providing continuous and fast connections to services and applications. This paper also discusses the novel trends in the developments and advancements in the area of low power Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) design, dynamic power dissipation static power loss in Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS), and advanced low power technique. Though low power as a well-established domain that undergone lots of developments from transistor sizing, process shrinkage, voltage scaling, clock gating, etc., to adiabatic logic are elaborated.

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Yang, Zengxiang, and Kaipu Yuan. "Analysis of Power Electronics Technology and Reactive Compensation Technology of Power System." Electronics Science Technology and Application 2 (December 3, 2015): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.18686/esta.v2i1.3.

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<p>Rapid development of power electronics technology, successive emerging of new materials and new structural devices, and improvement of computer technology provide vigorous support for actual application of modern control technology. The researches on application of power electronics technology in power system become increasingly extensive and profound, thus enormously supporting and developing reactive compensation technology of power system. This article has discussed application and development of power electronics technology in power system, analyzed reactive power and harmonic wave in power system, briefly introduced the development and research of reactive compensation technology at home and abroad, intensively promoted the development and application of SVC device, and put forward a series of design solutions to lower avoidable energy loss of the whole power system. </p>

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Hassan, Mostafa Kamal, and Samar Mouakket. "Power, trust and control." Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies 8, no. 4 (November 5, 2018): 476–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jaee-08-2017-0080.

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to explore political behaviours associated with the implementation of an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system in a public service organisation from an emerging market country, the United Arab Emirates (UAE).Design/methodology/approachThe authors’ theoretical framework is based on the notions of trust, agent reflexivity, ontological security, routines, control and power proposed by Giddens (1984, 1990). The authors explore how the political behaviour of organisation members emanates from the introduction of an ERP system (particularly its accounting modules), and how the interaction between individual power, trust and control shaped its implementation process. The case study methodology relied on diverse data collection methods including semi-structured interviews, documentary evidence and personal observation.FindingsThe authors show that the accounting-based ERP system created an episode of discomfort in the organisation, which facilitated reflexivity and critical reflection by organisation members and led to a re-assessment of ways of thinking pre- and post-dating the implementation of the ERP system. The findings illustrate the entangled relationship between the new accounting-based ERP system and the feelings of trust emerging during organisational change.Practical implicationsAlthough case studies are intrinsically limited in terms of generalisability, the authors’ investigation provides practical insights into the management of the needs of trust, ontological security and sources of power experienced by organisation members, since the fulfilment of such needs is the underlying pillar which the success of ERP systems rests upon.Originality/valueThis study is one of the first to apply Giddens’ (1984, 1990) conceptualisation to examine organisation change caused by the implementation of an accounting-based ERP system in an emerging market economy.

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Pitrelli, Nico. "The new "Chinese dream" regards science communication." Journal of Science Communication 04, no. 02 (June 21, 2005): F01. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/2.04020901.

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Science and technology: these are the mainstays China wants to concentrate on in order to stabilise its future as an emerging world power. Beijing plans to have the whole, enormous Chinese population literate in the scientific field within a few years. Scientific popularization is the key to what now, due to political influences and deep social disparities, seems remote.

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Hyden, Goran. "Beyond Foreign Aid in Africa: Is a New Narrative Emerging?" Afrika Tanulmányok / Hungarian Journal of African Studies 12, no. 4. (May 22, 2019): 10–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.15170/at.2018.12.4.1.

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Narratives drive politics. Controlling how reality is understood and can be changed gives power and influence over development. For the last four decades African countries have to a large extent lived off the generosity of the international donor community. The cost of doing so has been obvious: the imperative to follow policy prescriptions that have worked elsewhere and for that reason alone have been treated as relevant and helpful also for Africa. This liberal internationalist approach has been centred on the twin principles of free market and democratic governance. It has served as dominant policy narrative with many governments in Africa embracing it as the way forward. It still has its supporters but the interesting thing about Africa today is that cracks are emerging in this intellectual edifice, thus rendering the narrative less compelling and less attractive.

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Wang, Jin. "Challenges Facing Emerging Megawatt Applications: New Technology and Solutions Needed for High-Power Applications." IEEE Power Electronics Magazine 6, no. 4 (December 2019): 38–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mpel.2019.2947983.

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Crawford, G. Christopher. "Emerging Scalability and Extreme Outcomes in New Ventures: Power-Law Analyses of Three Studies." Academy of Management Proceedings 2012, no. 1 (July 2012): 11201. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.2012.305.

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Blanco, Elena C., Antonio Sánchez, Mariano Martín, and Pastora Vega. "Methanol and ammonia as emerging green fuels: Evaluation of a new power generation paradigm." Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 175 (April 2023): 113195. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2023.113195.

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Pan, Xiaohui, Yi Liu, Fan Meng, Shuai Xiang, Hang Zhou, and Guang Chen. "A multi-level representation learning method for the classification with emerging new classes on power event monitoring data." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2232, no. 1 (May 1, 2022): 012008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2232/1/012008.

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Abstract For the classification problem of power event monitoring data, manual rules are mainly used to recognize the known classes of events, and new classes of events cannot be extracted by using existing manual rules. But new classes may emerge with the upgrading of power equipment and traditional representation of this time series data is not proper for the task. To solve this issue, we introduce an effective approach that includes three parts: i) embed the raw object of power event in semantic space ii) learn the representation of power event with multi-level. iii) detect new classes, classify old classes, and update models to classify both new classes and old classes. Experiments on real power event monitoring dataset demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms the state-of-the-art methods.

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Gajić, Stevan. "Is Belgrade the New Casablanca? Serbia's Place in The Emerging World Order." Governance and Politics 1, no. 3 (January 11, 2023): 58–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2782-7062-2022-1-3-58-87.

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In an attempt to define the international position of Serbia, this paper deals with the hypothesis that Serbia's specific mode of neutrality, mixed with a semi-vassal status in relation to the West, is similar to the position of Casablanca shown in the film of the same name from 1942. It is, therefore, about a state that is neutral, which all the actors tacitly admit while reproaching it for sitting on more than one chair and saying that it has to decide which one to sit on. Over time, all the world and regional actors have crowded into “Casablanca”, but until recently, the real power was exclusively in the hands of the Americans. It is characteristic of this system that it is unstable and that it can slip into a vassal system and make Serbia an object of politics, but it is also possible that neutrality is becoming real by ending the vassal relationship due to the diminishing power of the United States and the West as a whole. Thanks to many factors, one of which is the mood of the Serbian people, the impression is that the year 2022 has turned in the direction of enabling independent Serbian foreign policy.

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Gulson, Kalervo N., and Sam Sellar. "Emerging data infrastructures and the new topologies of education policy." Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 37, no. 2 (November 24, 2018): 350–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0263775818813144.

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This paper examines how datafication is creating new topologies of education policy. Specifically, we analyse how the creation of data infrastructures that enable the generation, communication and representation of digital data are changing relations of power, including both centralised and dispersed forms, and space in education. The paper uses conceptual resources from cultural topology and infrastructure studies to provide a framework for analysing spatial relations between educational data, discourses, policies and practices in new governance configurations. The paper outlines a case study of an emergent data infrastructure in Australian schooling, the National Schools Interoperability Program, to provide empirical evidence of the movement, connection and enactment of digital data across policy spaces. Key aspects of this case include the ways that data infrastructure is: (i) enabling new private and public connections across policy topologies; (ii) creating a new role for technical standards in education policy and (iii) changing the topological spaces of education governance.

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Nelson, Jenny, and Christopher J. M. Emmott. "Can solar power deliver?" Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 371, no. 1996 (August 13, 2013): 20120372. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2012.0372.

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Solar power represents a vast resource which could, in principle, meet the world's needs for clean power generation. Recent growth in the use of photovoltaic (PV) technology has demonstrated the potential of solar power to deliver on a large scale. Whilst the dominant PV technology is based on crystalline silicon, a wide variety of alternative PV materials and device concepts have been explored in an attempt to decrease the cost of the photovoltaic electricity. This article explores the potential for such emerging technologies to deliver cost reductions, scalability of manufacture, rapid carbon mitigation and new science in order to accelerate the uptake of solar power technologies.

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Perra, Antonio. "From the Arab Spring to the Damascus Winter: The United States, Russia, and the New Cold War." Contemporary Review of the Middle East 3, no. 4 (September 16, 2016): 363–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2347798916664578.

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As the war in Syria tragically approaches its fifth anniversary, more and more concerns are emerging around questions surrounding the extent and the scope of military involvement of foreign powers, which are crystallizing the feeling that the real objectives and interests at stake in the current Syrian War extend well beyond the Middle East. Intertwining the story of Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (The ISIS) rise to power with the US foreign policy toward the Assad government and the renewed tensions between Russia and the United States, this article examines the implications of the current regional conflict for the international balance of power and for the prospect of democracy in Syria.

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Bliakher, L. E. "Russia, the 1990s: Metamorphoses of the Emerging Polity." Journal of Political Theory, Political Philosophy and Sociology of Politics Politeia 102, no. 3 (September 23, 2021): 72–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.30570/2078-5089-2021-102-3-72-98.

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The article attempts to examine the era of the 1990s through the prism of communication in the system “center — regions”. The author interprets the epoch itself as a special, chaotic state of affairs. The political structures and instruments inherited by the new Russia from the Soviet times did not disappear, but lost their foundation (which corresponded to the model of Russian power described by Yuri Pivovarov), transformed into the mode of an autonomous drift along unauthorized trajectories. The new foundation (“the path of civilized countries”) came into conflict with the structures and instruments themselves. The situation was exacerbated by the fact that the rejection of that foundation deprived the political center of its legitimacy, since it was perceived and legitimized as a driver of the transition from socialism into the world of “civilized countries”. The article shows that it was the space of dialogue (bargaining) between the center and the regions that combined the principles of the Russian power and a new legitimizing foundation stemming from the “civilized countries” The author identifies three stages of such a dialogue. During the first stage, there was no adaptation, and the dialogue ended with a violent confrontation. As a result, two parallel realities emerged — the reality of legal norms and declarations and the reality of survival. The second stage, labeled by the author as “taming Europe”, witnessed democratic procedures uniting with the practices of the Russian power and recreation of the distributive economy at the regional level. At the same time, the dual legitimacy of the regional rulers — from the regional community and from the federal center — bound the country’s territory much stronger than enforcement agencies or future “spiritual staples”. The last stage, which is usually considered to take place after the 1990s, is associated with the transfer of practices that have developed in the regions to the center. However, according to the author’s conclusion, this is not the end of the constituent era and the formation of the polity, but a continuation of the quest.

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Atmo, Gigih, and Colin Duffield. "Improving investment sustainability for PPP power projects in emerging economies." Built Environment Project and Asset Management 4, no. 4 (September 2, 2014): 335–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bepam-10-2013-0051.

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Purpose – Many electricity projects in Asian emerging economies involve private finance using Public Private Partnerships (PPPs) yet problems remain in terms of project initiation, commercial structuring, and financial arrangements. The motivation to pursue previous PPP power projects has been unduly influenced by the ability to attract finance rather than an independent assessment of value for money (VfM) of the project. The purpose of this paper is to present the development of VfM framework for improving investment sustainability of PPP power projects in Asian emerging economies. Design/methodology/approach – The drivers for achieving VfM in projects involving both public and private participants have been determined by a critical review of international practices and the development of sustainable energy systems using grounded theory. These drivers have been used to cross-analyse six Asian PPP power projects. Findings – The evaluation of the case study projects identifies the key determining linkages between the project structure, financial and commercial arrangements, and technical solutions with the ultimate project outcomes. It has been established that project outcomes can be improved through the inclusion of VfM considerations, energy security, and environmental sustainability. On the basis of this investigation, a conceptual governmental decision framework for future investment in PPP power projects is proposed. Originality/value – Advocating a VfM framework for assessment of PPP power project proposals in Asian emerging economies is a new approach and offers enhanced benefits both to the public and private sector.

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Choi, I. G., P. Sohn, and J.-Y. Seo. "The relationship between labour unions’ bargaining power and firms’ operating flexibility: New evidence from emerging markets." South African Journal of Business Management 46, no. 4 (December 31, 2015): 65–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajbm.v46i4.110.

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This study analyses the relevance between the bargaining power of labour unions and the operating flexibility on firms’ capital costs by using non-financial firms listed on the Korean stock exchange from 1999 to 2013. Under the assumption that constraints in business activities attributed to the collective bargaining power of labour unions lead to reduced operating flexibility and increased capital costs, we test this notion empirically; the main test results are as follows: First, we find from portfolio analysis that the cost of capital is higher for firms in more unionized industries. Second, we find that union coverage positively affects the cost of capital at a significant level. Third, we confirm through robustness tests that the industry adjusted union coverage (IAUC) also has a positive effect on the cost of capital at a significant level. As a result, the effect holds after controlling for a host of industry- and firm-level characteristics, and is stronger when unions have more favourable bargaining power. Thus, our findings are consistent with the hypothesis that the increase of labour unions’ bargaining power leads to raise firms’ capital costs by decreasing operating flexibility in the Korean firms.

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Sinha, Aseema. "Understanding the ‘crisis of the institution’ in the liberal trade order at the WTO." International Affairs 97, no. 5 (September 2021): 1521–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ia/iiab109.

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Abstract The liberal trade order is in crisis. I argue that the origins of the current crises lie in the underlying tension which exists in the World Trade Organization (WTO), magnified by a churning in global power dynamics. A dilemma at the heart of the WTO between two important goals of representativeness and effectiveness means that both goals cannot be pursued at the same time. Now, this inherent tension is being magnified by power shifts in the global economy most evident in the rise of emerging powers within the WTO, who demand more representation, and the retreat by the US towards a more inward-looking orientation; both together damage effectiveness. Simultaneously, new powers such as China and India are defending a ‘reformed multilateralism’ combined with selective protectionism with varying capacity. These shifts are transforming previous ‘crises within institutions’ into a ‘crisis of institutions’ at the WTO, wherein the rules of the game, ideas of free trade and the legitimacy of the WTO are under threat. Global trade politics is seeing new coalitions at the WTO, as emerging powers craft their own rise, US defends sovereignty and trade protections, and launches a challenge to China's rise, and some established powers (the EU for example) seek to reform it. The new global trade politics is walking on two uneven legs and creating winners and losers and new ways of managing the transitional trading order as did the creation of the post-world war order.

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He, Yafei. "China’s New Role in Global Governance: Shaping the Emerging World Order." China Quarterly of International Strategic Studies 03, no. 03 (January 2017): 341–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2377740017500221.

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Since China rejoined the global economy four decades ago, it has adopted a peaceful development strategy that is deeply rooted in the peaceful DNA of the Chinese civilization. Benefiting from comprehensive engagement with other countries, China has bolstered its contribution to globalization and the global governance system with its own robust economic growth, more active participation in such key mechanisms as the Group of Twenty (G20), and a “China model” that provides valuable lessons for other nations on their social and economic development. Now that the global governance system is under serious challenge due to sudden withdrawal of many of the United States’ global commitments by the Trump administration, China is in a good position to shoulder more responsibilities while fostering a new type of major-power relationship with the United States.

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Muzaffar, Muhammad, Zahid Yaseen, and Nazim Rahim. "Changing Dynamics of Global Politics: Transition from Unipolar to Multipolar World." Liberal Arts and Social Sciences International Journal (LASSIJ) 1, no. 1 (December 31, 2017): 49–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.47264/idea.lassij/1.1.6.

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World is transforming again from unipolar to multipolar. Many regional powers are emerging on the canvas of international politics. Complex interdependence has taken its place and due to this phenomenon old rivals are now making alliances and friendships. Not even a single state can afford to exist in isolation. Keeping this entire scenario in view this study analyses the future of world politics at extent of political interaction and the next power structure of 21st century. In Past, the order of polarity shifted from bipolar to Unipolar as considered the transition of power in international world. The increasing trends of multipolarity have been allied with these three factors: The end of US hegemony, the peaceful rise of China and other emerging states in different regions, and the shifting nature of power structure from Unipolarity to Multipolarity. This study is qualitative and analytical predictive which is employed to develop and substantiate arguments. The spectacles of modern-day noticed that the peaceful raise of China as foremost new power effect the configuration of international politics. Last decades showed the most rapid economic rate of China. Revivalism of Russia and rise of other states including China will soon overtake the US hegemony. The theoretical framework provides the basic assumptions of this transition of Unipolarity to Multipolarity due to emerging trends of international relations.

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Niesen, Peter. "Introduction: Resistance, disobedience or constituent power? Emerging narratives of transnational protest." Journal of International Political Theory 15, no. 1 (November 4, 2018): 2–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1755088218808065.

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Transnational social movements, campaigns and individual activists have described their activities in the traditional vocabularies of political dissent: as protest, opposition, contestation, dissidence or rebellion. Where strategies have involved illegal, well-publicised activities, the vocabularies of resistance and of civil disobedience have become an activist lingua franca. What all such descriptions have in common is that they paint a largely defensive picture of activist aims and self-understandings. In contrast, the emergence of the ‘global constitutionalist’ paradigm in international law and politics has re-introduced the category of constituent power. Transnational initiatives such as the Democracy in Europe Movement 2025 (DiEM25) have begun to frame their activities in a ‘constitutive’ and less in a ‘reactive’ language. When countering the challenges of cross-border domination, new collectives may grasp the chance for extra-institutional self-activation. The special issue aims to assess and compare the features and the various strengths and weaknesses of the respective languages of contestatory and constitutive politics.

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Journal articles on the topic 'New emerging power'

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