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Academic literature on the topic 'Neurokirurgi'
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Journal articles on the topic "Neurokirurgi"
Kampić, Kristina, Vladimira Vuletić, and Darko Chudy. "Duboka mozgovna stimulacija – prijeoperacijska priprema i procjena pacijenata s Parkinsonovom bolešću." Medicina Fluminensis 57, no. 1 (March 1, 2021): 64–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.21860/medflum2021_365325.
Full textČaljkušić-Mance, Tea, Martina Brumini, Goran Pelčić, Tamara Mišljenović-Vučerić, Zvjezdana Alpeza-Dunato, Damir Kovačević, and Lana Kostić. "Purtscherova retinopatija." Medicina Fluminensis 55, no. 2 (June 1, 2019): 174–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.21860/medflum2019_218804.
Full textHein, O., and J. Haase. "Proceedings of the 36th annual meeting of the Nordisk Neurokirurgisk Forening (Scandinavian Neurosurgical Society) September 12–15,1984, Stockholm, Sweden." Acta Neurochirurgica 78, no. 3-4 (September 1985): 164–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01808698.
Full textHaase, J. "Proceedings of the 37th annual meeting of the Nordisk Neurokirurgisk Forening (Scandinavian Neurosurgical Society), June 5?8, 1985, Aalborg, Denmark." Acta Neurochirurgica 79, no. 2-4 (June 1986): 154–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01407460.
Full textHaase, J. "Proceedings of the 38th Annual Meeting of the Nordisk Neurokirurgisk Forening (Scandinavian Neurosurgical Society), June 11?14, 1986, Reykjavik, Iceland." Acta Neurochirurgica 84, no. 3-4 (September 1987): 140–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01418840.
Full textHaase, J. "Proceedings of the 39th annual meeting of the Nordisk Neurokirurgisk Forening (Scandinavian Neurosurgical Society), June 10?13, 1987, Oslo, Norway." Acta Neurochirurgica 91, no. 3-4 (September 1988): 153–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01424575.
Full textVapalahti, M. "Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting of the Nordisk Neurokirurgisk Forening (Scandinavian Neurosurgical Society), June 15?18, 1988, Kuopio, Finland." Acta Neurochirurgica 98, no. 3-4 (September 1989): 201–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01407348.
Full textHein, O., and J. Haase. "Proceedings of the 35th Annual Meeting of the Nordisk Neurokirurgisk Forening (Scandinavian Neurosurgical Society) June 1–4, 1983, Helsinki, Finland." Acta Neurochirurgica 78, no. 1-2 (March 1985): 65–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01809243.
Full text"NORDISK NEUROKIRURGISK FORENINGS 17TH ANNUAL MEETING." Acta Neurologica Scandinavica 40, no. 3 (January 29, 2009): 189–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0404.1964.tb01145.x.
Full text"THE 21st ANNUAL MEETING OF NORDISK NEUROKIRURGISK FORENING." Acta Neurologica Scandinavica 45, no. 2 (January 29, 2009): 238–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0404.1969.tb01236.x.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Neurokirurgi"
Örning, Camilla. "Konceptutveckling av en stereotaktisk huvudram för användning inom neurokirurgi." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för industriell teknik och management (ITM), 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-29584.
Full textThis report presents the development of a concept for a new stereotactic head frame for use in neurosurgery. The work has been performed at Elekta Instrument AB, which is one of the world's leading companies for the development of equipment that is used to treat cancer and other diseases of the brain. Doublebend The conclusions of the work are that the developed concept has the potential to progress into a quality product, however much work remains. Further analysis, material testing and detailed design remain as future work.
Bakke, Andersson Gro-Malvina, and Lisa Åslund. "Dokumentation av postoperativ residualurin efter neurokirurgi : En kvantitativ studie." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för folkhälso- och vårdvetenskap, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-253499.
Full textBroman, Carina. "Riskfaktorer för kirurgiska sårinfektioner efter neurokirurgiska sårinfektioner efter neurokirurgiska operationer : en forskningsöversikt." Thesis, Sophiahemmet Högskola, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:shh:diva-1075.
Full textLejon, Linda, and Karin Stenermark. "Utvärdering av extubationsparametrar på neurointensivvårdspatienter." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Sektionen för hälsa och samhälle (HOS), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-27017.
Full textBackground: In the interest of patient safety it is of importance to extubate intensive care patients at the exact right moment. In the case of intensive care patients in neurocritical care special considerations have to be taken into account. Assessments done in general intensive care is not directly applicable to neurocritical care, since the neurologic injury can affect the patients ability to breathe. Objective: Through the examination of medical records this study aims to evaluate parameters that prior research has found to be conductive to a successful extubation of patients in neurocritical care. Method: A prospective study with inferential quantitative design. The study was performed in a neurocritical care ward in Sweden. The patients were included continuously as they were extubated. Medical records were examined in order to gather parameters in connection to the extubation of the 108 included neurocritical care patients. Descriptive and analytical statistics, including significance analysis, was performed using IBM SPSS Statistics 20.Result: The study showed that the parameter “secretion texture” affected the extubation outcome for the patients in neurocritical care. There was also a tendency that the level of consciousness influenced extubation outcome. The other gathered parameters concerning breathing and circulation, cough strength, swallowing function and secretion volume showed no significant differences between the groups ”successful” and ”failed” extubation. Regarding the parameters for breathing and circulation, the majority of the patients, irrespective of extubation outcome, were extubated with conditions that generally complied with established recommendations. Conclusion: Parameters concerning breathing and circulation do not predict extubation outcome in a neurocritical care setting. There was however a significant difference between the groups for the parameter secretion texture. The tendency that the level of consciousness affected extubation outcome is of clinical relevance. To increase the level of patient safety concerning extubation of neurocritical care patients further research is required to enable the intensive care nurse to make an assessment of high quality and safety.
Ekman, Jakob, and Benjamin Bernroth. "Liten tuva stjälper ofta stort lass : Bakteriell kontamination över tid av operationsinstrument vid öppen neurokirurgi." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för omvårdnad, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-115892.
Full textBackground: Post-operative surgical site infections (SSI) cause suffering for the afflicted patient and is a great cost for the patient, the health care system and society. Intra-operative contamination of surgical instruments is one of the sources of these infections. The operating room nurse is responsible for preventing infections. Purpose: The purpose of this pilot-study was to measure the degree of bacterial contamination over time on surgical instruments used in open neurosurgery as well as to observe specific sources of contamination during this time. Method: The design was a quantitative nonexperimental observational study. The data collection took place during autumn 2015 and consisted of the sampling of specific instruments used by the surgeon during surgery after preset elapsed operating times. Bacterial culturing on these instruments was then carried out at a laboratory according to a preset routine and the degree of contamination was measured by observing the amount of colony forming units (CFU). The results are presented as changes in CFU. Results: Five operations were observed and ten bacterial culturings were conducted on ten instruments. A total of ten CFU was registered during all observations. No significant increase in the number of CFU could be observed from one to two hours of elapsed surgery (P=0,156). The amount of door openings increased from 3,4 to 9,0 and the number of personnel in the operating room increased from 5,4 to 5,8. Conclusion: Despite the small number of observations included in this study the results indicate good aseptics and minimal bacterial contamination on the surgical instruments during the first two hours of surgery. Further research with longer observations, more observations and observations on other forms of surgery is needed.
Birck, Maria, and Sofia Lindblom. "Testning av högläsning och spontantal vid neurokirurgi i vaket tillstånd : En litteraturgenomgång för att vidareutveckla de intraoperativa testmetoderna." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Logopedi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-272367.
Full textAwake surgery is the gold standard for treatment of low-grade gliomas nearby eloquent language areas in the brain. This method increases the possibility of radical resection while cognitive functions such as language are preserved, as the method allows for online testing of cognitive functions. Improvement of the intraoperative language tests could increase the possibility of more sensitive testing and thereby decrease the risk of postoperative language impairments. There is no international or national agreement on how intraoperative language testing should be performed. The aim of this study is to explore the possibility of developing the methods of language testing which are used today at Akademiska sjukhuset in Uppsala, focusing on reading and spontaneous speech. Therefore the authors have conducted a review of current literature. The literature review, observations of surgery and interviews with speech pathologists and neurosurgeons resulted in the development of an intraoperative reading aloud test with three tasks consisting of sentences with nonwords, sentences without nonwords and single words. The classification of the test material into different levels will allow clinicians to adapt the reading test based on each individual case. A pilot trial of the reading test was preformed. The proposed test is expected to be more comprehensive in comparison to the tests that are currently used, as it enables testing of the different reading routes described in the dual route model, a psycholinguistic reading model. Additionally, guidelines for eliciting spontaneous speech have been defined.
Andersson, Sarah. "Riskfaktorer för trycksår vid planerade neurokirurgisk operation som varar längre än fyra timmar." Thesis, Sophiahemmet Högskola, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:shh:diva-1638.
Full textEngström, Ilona, and Kristina Cederwall. "Högerhemisfäriska funktioner : En litteraturstudie om språkliga och kommunikativa funktioner i höger hemisfär och hur dessa kan testas vid neurokirurgi i vaket tillstånd." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Logopedi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-274999.
Full textInom neurokirurgin avser uttrycket vakenkirurgi oftast tumörkirurgi i hjärnan samtidigt som patienten är vid fullt medvetande under ingreppet. Vid Akademiska Sjukhuset i Uppsala är det standard att operera tumörer belägna i den språkligt dominanta vänstra hemisfären i vaket tillstånd medan man vid en del andra centra även förespråkar vakenkirurgi i den icke-språkligt dominanta högra hemisfären. Det är emellertid inte klarlagt vilka funktioner som i så fall bör testas och hur detta ska gå till. Ett testbatteri vid vakenkirurgi i höger hemisfär skulle behöva utvecklas likt det test som används vid tumörer i vänster hemisfär. Vakenkirurgi i höger hemisfär genomförs i dag på enstaka center i Europa. Då patienter med hjärntumörer kan ha en god prognos postoperativt är det angeläget att behålla, eller förbättra, deras livskvalitet. Denna litteraturstudies huvudsakliga syfte är att presentera vilka funktioner, viktiga för språk och kommunikation, som är lokaliserade i höger hemisfär. Studien redogör också för testning av dessa funktioner intraoperativt, efter högersidig stroke och på personer med högerhemisfäriska skador. Funktionerna är många till antalet, viktiga för att bibehålla livskvaliteten men en del även svårtestade. Enligt vår litteraturgenomgång är de funktioner som framstått som mest betydelsefulla neglekt och pragmatik med dess funktionella, sociala och kommuniktiva påverkan. Mer forskning om höger hemisfärs funktioner och hur dessa är organiserade behövs. Arbetet ämnar ligga till grund för fortsatt utveckling av vakenkirurgitest i höger hemisfär på Akademiska Sjukhuset i Uppsala.
Hånell, Anders. "Plasticity and Inflammation following Traumatic Brain Injury." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Neurokirurgi, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-146551.
Full textSanteliz, Rivas Liliana, and Emma Widnersson. "Kan omvårdnadshandlingar orsaka EEG-förändringar hos neurokirurgiska intensivvårdspatienter? : En observationsstudie." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för folkhälso- och vårdvetenskap, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-323741.
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