Relevant bibliographies by topics / Network films

Academic literature on the topic 'Network films'

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Published: 10 December 2022
Last updated: 28 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Network films"

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Poulaki, M. "Network films and complex causality." Screen 55, no. 3 (September 1, 2014): 379–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/screen/hju020.

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Maier, Anna, Kalie Cheng, Julia Savych, and Bernd Tieke. "Double-Electrochromic Coordination Polymer Network Films." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 3, no. 7 (June 30, 2011): 2710–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/am2004976.

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Kusy, A., and E. Listkiewicz. "Percolation network for thick resistive films." Solid-State Electronics 31, no. 5 (May 1988): 821–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0038-1101(88)90034-2.

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Ekinci, Duygu, Adam L. Sisson, and Andreas Lendlein. "Quantification of Protein Adsorption on Polyglycerol-based Polymer Network Films." MRS Proceedings 1569 (2013): 79–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/opl.2013.962.

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ABSTRACTNeutral, hydrophilic, polymer-based architectures are widely investigated for a wide range of biomedical applications from drug-conjugates to delivery systems and scaffolds for regenerative therapies. In most cases, it is crucial that biomaterials provide a blank, inert background in order to hinder unspecific cell-material interactions so that protein mediated biological events leading to foreign body reactions are prevented. Hydrophilic polyglycerol-based polymer network films are a recently developed class of amorphous macroscopic materials, which offer great versatility in design and control of resultant properties. In this study, protein adsorption on polyglycerol-based polymer network films is investigated by using Micro BCA protein assay for three types of proteins having critical roles in the human body, and various copolymer networks with differing sidechains and crosslink densities.
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Shin, Yong-Hwack, Seung-Seok Ha, Duck-Ho Kim, and Chun-Yeol You. "Vector Network Analyzer Ferromagnetic Resonance Study of Py Thin Films." Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society 20, no. 1 (February 28, 2010): 18–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4283/jkms.2010.20.1.018.

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J. Chavez, Jose, Xiao W. Zhou, Sergio F. Almeida, Rodolfo Aguirre, and David Zubia. "Molecular Dynamics Simulations of CdTe / CdS Heteroepitaxy - Effect of Substrate Orientation." Journal of Materials Science Research 5, no. 3 (April 7, 2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jmsr.v5n3p1.

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<p class="1Body">Molecular dynamics simulations were used to catalogue atomic scale structures of CdTe films grown on eight wurtzite (wz) and zinc-blende (zb) CdS surfaces. Polytypism, grain boundaries, dislocations and other film defects were detected. Dislocation lines were distributed in three distinct ways. For the growths on the wz {0001} and zb {111} surfaces, dislocations were found throughout the epilayers and formed a network at the interface. The dislocations within the films grown on the wz {1100}, wz {1120}, zb {110}, zb {010}, and zb {1/10 1 1/10} surfaces formed an interface network and also threaded from the interface towards the film’s surface. In contrast, the growth on the zb {112} surface only had dislocations localized to the interface. This film exhibited a different orientation from the substrate to reduce the lattice mismatch strain energies, and therefore, its misfit dislocation density. Our study indicates that the substrate orientation could be utilized to modify the morphology of dislocation networks in lattice mismatched multi-layered systems.</p>
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Ghosh, Surya K., Andrey G. Cherstvy, and Ralf Metzler. "Deformation propagation in responsive polymer network films." Journal of Chemical Physics 141, no. 7 (August 21, 2014): 074903. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4893056.

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Wang, Jinwei, Madapusi P. Srinivasan, and Siu-Choon Ng. "Polyimide films from linear and network precursors." Journal of Materials Chemistry 9, no. 3 (1999): 655–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/a806620e.

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Landherr, Lucas J. T., Qing Zhang, Claude Cohen, and Lynden A. Archer. "Interfacial friction of thin PDMS network films." Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics 46, no. 17 (September 1, 2008): 1773–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/polb.21511.

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Yoon, Sae-Bom, Geonhee Lee, Sung Bum Park, Heeyeong Cho, Jeong-O. Lee, and Byumseok Koh. "Properties of differentiated SH-SY5Y grown on carbon-based materials." RSC Advances 10, no. 33 (2020): 19382–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0ra03383a.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Network films"

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Ma, Ran, and 马然. "Chinese independent cinema and international film festival network at the age of global image consumption." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2010. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B46676314.

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Gallivan, Rebecca Anne. "Investigating coordinate network based films through mechanical and optical properties." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/111257.

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Thesis: S.B., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, 2017.
This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.
Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (page 31).
Both biological and synthetic materials crosslinked via metal coordinate dynamic chemistry display interesting advanced behavior. In particular, coordinate networks have been shown to form self-healing, self-assembling, and stimuli-responsive behaviors through its tunable optical and mechanical properties as well as its ability to for dynamic networks. However, while the majority of research has focused on characterization of bulk coordinate networks, coordinate complexes have also been shown to be useful in molecular film formation [1 and 2]. This study investigates the mechanical and optical properties of tannic acid and 4 arm catechol polyethylene glycol based coordinate network films. It shows that these films can contribute to energy dissipation and undergo pH-induced optical shifts when used as coatings on soft hydrogels. It also provides evidence that the molecular architecture of the network formers may have considerable effect on the properties and behavior of coordinate network films. Ultimately this work lays the foundation for further investigation of the underlying mechanisms and engineering potential of coordinate network based films.
by Rebecca Anne Gallivan.
S.B.
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Patra, Leena. "Volume-Phase Transitions in Responsive Photo-Cross-Linked Polymer Network Films." Scholar Commons, 2012. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/4197.

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The overall thrust of this project is to gain an insight into a class of surface-tethered cross-linked thin films of poly(N-alkylacrylamides) that display a lower critical solution temperature (LCST).The structure of the alkyl group and the modification of the amide groups determine the LCST and resultant volume-phase transition behavior. The aim of this study involves synthesis and characterization of thin films and to correlate the volume-transition behavior to the structure of the alkyl group. For better understanding the volume-transition behavior, the polymer films are perturbed by the Hofmeister salt series to examine trends between different alkyl groups. While most of the studies have been done with bulk gels, the majority of the applications require the use of gels at surfaces and interfaces. Surface attached polymer networks provide an alternative to bulk gels showing superior response times, thus efficiency. Hence it is significant to understand the impact of confinement on the phase transition behavior of a polymer network. Anchoring a polymer network to a surface produces volume phase transition perpendicular to the substrate. The parallel swelling and collapse of the network is highly restricted due to lateral confinement, thus impacting properties such as structure, mechanical properties, dynamics and permeability of the network. Several studies have been done with poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) anchored to a substrate, which have shown significantly different behavior than unconstrained networks. Notable examples include a gradual as opposed to a sharp volume-phase transition, and significantly less swelling above and below the LCST. These studies only looked at poly(NIPAAm); therefore it remains unknown if these results are universal and will apply to other LCST polymers. Hence, we expanded upon these studies to also investigate a library of different LCST polymers belonging to the category of N-alkylacrylamides. I have synthesized the copolymers comprising of N-alkylacrylamides and methacryloxybenzophenone (MaBP). The benzophenone moiety in MaBP is photoreactive, allowing us to cross-link the copolymers by UV irradiation. Surface attached thin films were fabricated by spin coating the solution of copolymers and cross-linking by UV irradiation. The volume phase transitions of the coatings were studied under the influence of temperature and the salts of the Hofmeister series. Information concerning the state of responsive layers, the precise temperature at which the collapse occurs, and the changes in the molecular environment during the transition were investigated by ellipsometry and ATR-FTIR. In a longer perspective, understanding the transition behavior and the influence of salts governing this transition provides a better understanding of the interactions of biopolymers in natural systems.
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Wilde, Jason N. "Optical sensing of organic vapours using Langmuir-Blodgett films." Thesis, Durham University, 1998. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/4763/.

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This thesis describes hydrocarbon vapour sensing using Langmuir-Blodgett films prepared from: a co-ordination polymer; substituted phthalocyanines containing copper and zinc as the central metal ions; and a polysiloxane. The physical and chemical properties of the co-ordination polymer, 5,5'-methylenebis (N- hexadecylsalicylidenamine), at the air water interface were investigated using Brewster angle microscopy and surface pressure versus area measurements. Langmuir-Blodgett films were built-up on a variety of substrates. The addition of copper acetate to the subphase caused a change in both the physical and optical properties of the Langmuir- Blodgett layers. Film thickness data suggest that a true monolayer (thickness ca 2 nm) is only formed under these conditions. The multilayer films were studied using X-ray diffraction, UV/Visible spectroscopy, ellipsometry, surface plasmon resonance, surface profiling and electron spin resonance. The response of each film when exposed to, benzene, toluene, ethanol and water vapours were recorded. Two optical systems were used, both based on surface plasmon resonance. The first incorporated a silicon photodiode to record the intensity of the reflected light. The second was similar to that of surface plasmon microscopy, using a charge coupled device camera to monitor the reflected light intensity from the Langmuir-Blodgett film/metal interface. The co-ordination polymer was found to be most sensitive to benzene and could reliably detect concentrations of this vapour down to 100 vapour parts per million. Data obtained when the co-ordination polymer was exposed to benzene and water vapour (using the latter system) were presented to a neural network for recognition.
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Howard, Brandon Daniel. "Shear and Composition Effects on Porous Network Properties and the Permeability of Lipid Films." The Ohio State University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1593680466745792.

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Johansson, August. "Interlayer exchange coupling in Co/Pd-NiFe films studied by Vector Network Analyser Ferromagnetic Resonance." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2018. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/interlayer-exchange-coupling-in-copdnife-films-studied-by-vector-network-analyser-ferromagnetic-resonance(cdb5170e-aa10-43ef-86c7-f61cf8a187f9).html.

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A greater understanding of precessional dynamics in magnetic systems is central to several emerging technologies. This thesis presents the design, construction and development of a Vector Network Analyser based Ferromagnetic Resonance measurement instrument (VNA-FMR), and its application in characterising dynamic material properties in hybrid anisotropy [CoPd]8-NiFe films, produced by remote plasma sputtering. Potential applications for hybrid films include Spin Torque Oscillators (STOs) or Vortex Oscillators (VO) for use as microwave emitters in, for example in Microwave Assisted Magnetic Recording (MAMR). The VNA-FMR system was first used to measure thin films of NiFe (permalloy) which allowed its capabilities to be quantified and compared to systems reported in the literature. The instrument demonstrated the capability of measuring permalloy films down to a thickness of 3 nm and was used to measure resonance and damping behaviour which agreed well with theory. The results obtained forMs were in agreement with measurement using Vibrating Sample Magnetometry. The effect of interlayer exchange on FMR was explored in hybrid films using a sample series with varying Pd spacer layer thickness, t, [Co/Pd]-Pd(t)-NiFe. As Pd spacer thickness increased, a transition was observed from near complete coupling with a single resonance mode to separate acoustic and optical branches of resonance. As spacing was further increased, the branches converged towards the resonances of the individual component layers of the hybrid films. The results suggest exchange coupling has a range of less than 2 nm, and is completely extinguished at 5 nm, in agreement with previous measurements. However, a change in damping behaviour was observed between 10 and 20 nm spacer thickness, independent of field orientation.
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Pinzon, Monica. "Beyond human and science documentaries 'Molotov Alva' and 'Waltz with Bashir' as new study cases in the representation of reality /." Thesis, Montana State University, 2009. http://etd.lib.montana.edu/etd/2009/pinzon/PinzonM0509.pdf.

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Although the use of animation to support science documentaries has been well studied, and is easily accepted by viewers, the public has little familiarity with animations or virtual realities as being appropriate tools for other kinds of documentary storytelling. This paper contrasts previous studies of the use of animation and CGI in documentary filmmaking with issues generated by some of the more recent evolutions in the field. I find that although the public may have more difficulty understanding the link between an animated image on the screen and its real world referent, when used effectively animations and virtual realities can offer a new, though potentially problematic, range of storytelling tools.
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Markó, Daniel. "Magnetostatics and Dynamics of Ion Irradiated NiFe/Ta Multilayer Films Studied by Vector Network Analyzer Ferromagnetic Resonance." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2011. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-64289.

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In the present work, the implications of ion irradiation on the magnetostatic and dynamic properties of soft magnetic Py/Ta (Py = Permalloy: Ni80Fe20) single and multilayer films have been investigated with the main objective of finding a way to determine their saturation magnetization. Both polar magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE) and vector network analyzer ferromagnetic resonance (VNA-FMR) measurements have proven to be suitable methods to determine µ0MS, circumventing the problem of the unknown effective magnetic volume that causes conventional techniques such as SQUID or VSM to fail. Provided there is no perpendicular anisotropy contribution in the samples, the saturation magnetization can be determined even in the case of strong interfacial mixing due to an inherently high number of Py/Ta interfaces and/or ion irradiation with high fluences. Another integral part of this work has been to construct a VNA-FMR spectrometer capable of performing both azimuthal and polar angle-dependent measurements using a magnet strong enough to saturate samples containing iron. Starting from scratch, this comprised numerous steps such as developing a suitable coplanar waveguide design, and writing the control, evaluation, and fitting software. With both increasing ion fluence and number of Py/Ta interfaces, a decrease of saturation magnetization has been observed. In the case of the 10×Py samples, an immediate decrease of µ0MS already sets in at small ion fluences. However, for the 1×Py and 5×Py samples, the saturation magnetization remains constant up to a certain ion fluence, but then starts to rapidly decrease. Ne ion irradiation causes a mixing and broadening of the interfaces. Thus, the Py/Ta stacks undergo a transition from being polycrystalline to amorphous at a critical fluence depending on the number of interfaces. The saturation magnetization is found to vanish at a Ta concentration of about 10–15 at.% in the Py layers. The samples possess a small uniaxial anisotropy, which remains virtually unaffected by the ion fluence, but slightly reduces with an increasing number of Py/Ta interfaces. In addition to magnetostatics, the dynamic properties of the samples have been investigated as well. The Gilbert damping parameter α increases with both increasing number of Py/Ta interfaces and higher ion fluences, with the former having a stronger influence. The inhomogeneous linewidth broadening ΔB0 increases as well with increasing number of Py/Ta interfaces, but slightly decreases for higher ion fluences
In dieser Dissertation ist der Einfluss von Ionenbestrahlung auf die magnetostatischen und dynamischen Eigenschaften von weichmagnetischen Py/Ta-Einzel- und Multilagen (Py = Permalloy: Ni80Fe20) untersucht worden, wobei das Hauptziel gewesen ist, eine Methode zur Bestimmung der Sättigungsmagnetisierung zu finden. Sowohl polare magneto-optische Kerr-Effektmessungen (MOKE) als auch ferromagnetische Resonanzmessungen mittels eines Vektornetzwerkanalysators (VNA-FMR) haben sich als geeignet erwiesen, um µ0MS zu bestimmen, wobei das Problem des unbekannten effektiven magnetischen Volumens umgangen wird, welches bei der Verwendung von Techniken wie SQUID oder VSM auftreten würde. Unter der Voraussetzung, dass die Proben keinen senkrechten magnetischen Anisotropiebeitrag besitzen, kann die Sättigungsmagnetisierung selbst im Fall starker Grenzflächendurchmischung infolge einer großen Anzahl an Py/Ta-Grenzflächen und/oder Ionenbestrahlung mit hohen Fluenzen bestimmt werden. Ein weiterer wesentlicher Bestandteil dieser Arbeit ist die Konstruktion eines VNA-FMR-Spektrometers gewesen, welches vollautomatisiert ist, polare und azimutale Winkelabhängigkeiten messen kann und einen Magneten besitzt, der Proben, die Eisen beinhalten, sättigen kann. Von Grund auf beginnend umfasste dies zahlreiche Schritte wie z. B. die Entwicklung eines geeigneten koplanaren Wellenleiterdesigns sowie das Schreiben von Steuerungs-, Auswertungs- und Fitprogrammen. Mit steigender Fluenz und Zahl an Py/Ta-Grenzflächen ist eine Abnahme der Sättigungsmagnetisierung beobachtet worden. Im Fall der 10×Py-Proben findet diese bereits bei kleinen Fluenzen statt. Im Gegensatz dazu bleibt µ0MS der 1×Py- und 5×Py-Proben bis zu einer bestimmten Fluenz konstant, bevor sie sich dann umso schneller verringert. Die Bestrahlung mit Ne-Ionen verursacht eine Durchmischung und Verbreiterung der Grenzflächen. Infolgedessen erfahren die Py/Ta-Proben bei einer kritischen Fluenz, die von der Zahl der Grenzflächen abhängig ist, einen Phasenübergang von polykristallin zu amorph. Die Sättigungsmagnetisierung verschwindet ab einer Ta-Konzentration von etwa 10–15 Atom-% in den Py-Schichten. Die Proben besitzen eine kleine uniaxiale Anisotropie, die praktisch unbeeinflusst von der Fluenz ist, sich jedoch mit steigender Zahl an Py/Ta-Grenzflächen leicht verringert. Neben den statischen sind auch die dynamischen magnetischen Eigenschaften der Proben untersucht worden. Der Gilbert-Dämpfungsparameter α erhöht sich sowohl mit steigender Zahl an Py/Ta-Grenzflächen als auch mit höheren Fluenzen, wobei Erstere einen größeren Einfluss hat. Die inhomogene Linienverbreiterung ΔB0 nimmt ebenfalls mit steigender Zahl an Py/Ta-Grenzflächen zu, verringert sich jedoch bei größeren Fluenzen leicht
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Zhou, Bo. "The preparation and characterization of thermo-sensitive colored hydrogel film and surfactant-free porous polystyrene three-dimensional network." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2001. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc3019/.

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Polymer hydrogel films change their properties in response to environmental change. This remarkable phenomenon results in many potential applications of polymer hydrogel films. In this thesis colored thermo-sensitive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm) hydrogel film was prepared by firstly synthesizing polymer latex and secondarily crosslinking the nanoparticles and casting the polymers onto glass. The shape-memory effect has been observed when changing the environmental temperature. The temperature-dependent of turbidity of polymer hydrogel film was measured by HP UVVisible spectrophotometer. This intelligent hydrogel might be used in chemomechanical systems and separation devices as well as sensors. Polymer adsorption plays an important role in many products and processes. In this thesis, surfactant-free three-dimensional polystyrene (PS) nanoparticle network has been prepared. The infrared spectroscopy and solubility experiment are performed to prove the crosslinking mechanism, also the BET method was used to measure the adsorption and desorption of polystyrene network. The BET constant (C) is calculated (C=6.32). The chemically bonded polymer nanoparticle network might have potential applications as catalyst or used for chromatographic columns.
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Wiedenmann, Verena [Verfasser]. "Building block and network properties of β-lactoglobulin gels and films as affected by solid lipid nanoparticles / Verena Johanna Wiedenmann." München : Verlag Dr. Hut, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1222352788/34.

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Books on the topic "Network films"

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Parker, Clive. Sci-fi and the Internet. Bath: Future, 1996.

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J, Weber Peter. The incredible Internet guide to Star wars: The complete guide to everything Star wars online. Tempe, AZ: Facts on Demand Press, 1999.

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Einstein, Daniel. Special edition: A guide to network television documentary series and special news reports, 1955-1979. Metuchen, N.J: Scarecrow, 1987.

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Einstein, Daniel. Special edition: A guide to network television documentary series and special news reports, 1980-1989. Lanham, Md: Scarecrow Press, 1997.

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Flowers, James R. The incredible Internet guide for trekkers: The complete guide to everything Star trek online. Tempe, AZ: Facts on Demand Press, 1999.

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Perry, Martin. Small firms and network economies. London: Routledge, 2002.

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Small firms and network economies. London: Routledge, 1999.

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Thilenius, Peter. Subsidiary network context in international firms. Uppsala, Sweden: Företagsekonomiska Institutionen, Uppsala Universitet, 1997.

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Deivert, Bert. Film & video on the Internet: The top 500 sites. Studio City, CA: M.W. Publications, 1996.

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Casson, Mark. Firms, networks and international business enterprises. Reading: University of Reading, Department of Economics, 1993.

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Book chapters on the topic "Network films"

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Holdsworth, A. K., and D. J. Hourston. "Gas Permeability of Latex Interpenetrating Polymer Network Films." In Interpenetrating Polymer Networks, 449–61. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ba-1994-0239.ch022.

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Wang, Xiaorong, and Naruhiko Mashita. "Formation of Films of Two-Dimensional Continuous Network Skeleton." In ACS Symposium Series, 123–35. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-2006-0941.ch009.

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Nahmad-Achar, Eduardo, and Javier E. Vitela. "An Artificial Neural Network Approach to Stimuli-Response Mechanisms in Complex Systems." In Stimuli-Responsive Polymeric Films and Coatings, 181–94. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-2005-0912.ch011.

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Sonnenberg-Schrank, Björn. "Introduction: Actor-Network Theory at the Movies—Watching Twenty-First Century US Teen Films with Latour." In Actor-Network Theory at the Movies, 1–29. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-31287-9_1.

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Fanucci, G. E., C. M. Nixon, M. A. Petruska, C. T. Seip, D. R. Talham, G. E. Granroth, and M. W. Meisel. "Metal Phosphonate Langmuir-Blodgett Films: Magnetic Monolayers and Organic/Inorganic Dual Network Assemblies." In Supramolecular Engineering of Synthetic Metallic Materials, 465–75. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5280-8_28.

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Advincula, Rigoberto. "Nanostructured Conjugated Polymer Network Ultrathin Films and Coatings Using the Precursor Polymer Approach." In ACS Symposium Series, 51–61. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-2009-1008.ch004.

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Iwamura, Eiji. "Characterization of Nanometer-Scale Columnar and Low-Density Boundary Network Structures in Hydrogenated Amorphous Carbon Films." In Ceramic Transactions Series, 139–46. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118406083.ch14.

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Lee, Li Way, and Aaron Keathley. "Networks Among Firms: Best Network for Collusion." In 45 Conversations About Behavioral Economics, 47–49. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-05046-6_12.

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Lee, Jung Hwan, Young-Don Ko, Min-Chang Jeong, Jae-Min Myoung, and Ilgu Yun. "PCA-Based Neural Network Modeling Using the Photoluminescence Data for Growth Rate of ZnO Thin Films Fabricated by Pulsed Laser Deposition." In Advances in Neural Networks - ISNN 2006, 1099–104. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/11760191_160.

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Harper, Harriet. "Film Club Network." In Information Technology, 85–89. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11675-1_14.

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Conference papers on the topic "Network films"

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Landherr, Lucas J. T., Claude Cohen, Lynden A. Archer, Albert Co, Gary L. Leal, Ralph H. Colby, and A. Jeffrey Giacomin. "Interfacial Friction of PDMS Network Films." In THE XV INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON RHEOLOGY: The Society of Rheology 80th Annual Meeting. AIP, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2964699.

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Uddin, Ghulam Moeen, Bing Sun, Katherine Ziemer, Abe Zeid, and Sagar Kamarthi. "Monte Carlo Study of the Molecular Beam Epitaxy Process for Manufacturing Iron Oxide Nano Scale Films and Similarities With Magnesium Oxide Films." In ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2011-65570.

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Functional properties of thin film metal oxides depend upon their stoichiometric and structural uniformity. Controlling the film deposition process can help tune the functionality of these films by ensuring the control over chemistry and structure of the films. The high volume manufacturing of functional devices will benefit from the development of reliable control models developed from research efforts in designing robust manufacturing processes. The use of neural networks as computer models to simulate the molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) of iron oxide thin films is presented in this work. Monte Carlo experiments are used to study the sensitivities and significances of process control variables to the stoichiometric performance indicators. Moreover, we also explore the relationship between growth dynamics of iron oxide (Fe2O3, Fe3O4, and mixed FexOy) and magnesium oxide (MgO) thin films. The common metal adsorption controlled growth mechanism of two films with different structural and stoichiometric complexities were observed and the similarities among the trends of analogous stoichiometric indicators at comparable metal arrival rates of the two films are presented. The dependence of undesirable bonding states of iron and magnesium metals with the film thicknesses was also observed in both processes. The commonalities suggest the potential to use of neural network assisted Monte Carlo analysis to link common atomic-level mechanisms to processing variables in one nano-scale system and use them to predict some level of behavior in other nanoscale processes with similar atomic-level mechanisms.
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Kim, Jungmin, Sunkyu Yu, and Namkyoo Park. "Neural-Network-based Design of Tunable Multilayer Films." In Integrated Photonics Research, Silicon and Nanophotonics. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/iprsn.2021.jw4b.3.

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Tajima, Nobuo, Tomoyuki Hamada, Takahisa Ohno, Katsumi Yoneda, Seiichi Kondo, Nobuyoshi Kobayashi, Manabu Shinriki, et al. "SiOCH Films with Hydrocarbon Network Bonds: First-Principles Investigation." In 2006 International Conference on Solid State Devices and Materials. The Japan Society of Applied Physics, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.7567/ssdm.2006.g-2-2.

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Vol’vach, S. V., J. S. Vol’vach, and V. K. Myloslavskyi. "Research of photochromic effect in mixed and two-layer AgCl-CuCl films." In International OSA Network of Students 8-Moscow. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ions_8.2010.ipp1.

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Alias, Aznida, Mohd Nasir Taib, Wong Tin Wui, Noor Khaizan Anuar, and Nooritawati Md Tahir. "Predicting drug contents of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose films using Artificial Neural Network." In Its Applications (CSPA). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cspa.2009.5069246.

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Jack, David A. "CNT Thin Film Network Failure due to Concentrated Current Loadings." In ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2011-64321.

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Polymer composite carbon nanotube (CNT) thin films have been hypothesized as a possible material for lightning strike protection for next generation aircraft structures. This study employs the author’s previously presented three-dimensional physics-based coupled thermal and electrical multi-scale model which constructs the non-deterministic nanostructure variations for a CNT thin film, and returns the bulk thermal and electrical response due to high electrical loadings. The key results of the present study are the presentation of a possible failure mechanism for CNT thin films under increasing electrical loadings. This paper discusses the nanoscale breakdown of the network conductivity using a quasi-static loading, and uses the nanoscale results in a macroscopic finite element model which couples resistive heating with thermal breakdown. The results are in reasonable agreement with those found in the literature for a similar system.
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Chateauminois, A., M. C. Baietto Dubourg, C. Gauthier, and R. Schirrer. "Fragmentation Processes in Polystyrene Films Under Sliding Conditions." In World Tribology Congress III. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/wtc2005-63493.

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Fracture processes of thin (10–100 μm) polystyrene films on PMMA substrates have been investigated within macroscopic single-asperity sliding contacts with rigid spherical counterfaces. Using the resources of in situ contact visualisation, the development of cracks has been analysed for various values of the ratio of the contact radius to the film thickness. Damage mechanisms were dominated by the formation of a network of regularly spaced cracks at the leading edge of the contact. These processes were analysed in the light of a fragmentation model based on contact mechanics simulations of the stress field induced within cracked films. It emerged from the simulations that the mean spacing between adjacent cracks can be correlated to the strength of the polymer coating.
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Qian, Zhengfang, Minfu Lu, and Sheng Liu. "Constitutive Modeling of Polymer Films From Viscoelasticity to Viscoplasticity." In ASME 1997 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1997-1113.

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Abstract A unified constitutive model for polymer films is proposed with viscoelastic characterization at small deformation and viscoplastic characterization at large deformation, based on molecular chain deformation mechanisms. The evolution equations and the temperature dependence of drag stress and back stress are well established from molecular network theories. The material constants are then determined by master curves and a consistent procedure. The excellent agreement between experimental data of polycarbonate film tests and model predictions is achieved.
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Scholl, Jonathan, Nick Darby, Josh Baur, Yash Patel, Isabel Boona, Kurtis Wickey, and Jeremiah Schley. "Dielectric Film Thickness Measurement Via a Convolutional Neural Network for Integrated Circuit Delayering End Point Detection." In ISTFA 2021. ASM International, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.istfa2021p0418.

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Abstract Integrated circuit (IC) delayering workflows are highly reliant on operator experience to determine processing end points. The current method of end point detection during IC delayering uses qualitative correlations between the thickness and color of dielectric films observed via optical microscopy. The goal of this work is to quantify this relationship using computer vision. As explained in the paper, the authors trained a convolutional neural network to estimate the thickness of dielectric films based on images and measurements recorded during processing. The trained vision model explained 39% of the variance in dielectric film thickness with a mean absolute error of approximately 47 nm. The paper describes the entire workflow, including verification testing, and addresses the primary sources of error.
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Reports on the topic "Network films"

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Huneeus, Federico, Borja Larrain, Mauricio Larrain, and Mounu Prem. Ownership Networks and Earnings Inequality. Inter-American Development Bank, May 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004265.

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We use matched employer-employee data together with data on the ownership networks of Chilean firms to document a novel relationship between inequality in labor income and ownership structures. Exploiting transitions of firms in and out of networks, we show that network affiliation is associated with higher inequality along two dimensions. First, network firms pay higher average wages than stand-alone firms, increasing between-firm inequality. Second, the dispersion of wages within a network firm is higher than within a stand-alone firm, increasing within-firm inequality. The effects are driven by increases in the wages of top workers, and by the entry of new top workers. Our findings shed light on the relationship between ownership structures and the distribution of labor income in the economy.
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Jefferson, Brian. Reviewing Information Technology, Surveillance, and Race in the US. Just Tech, Social Science Research Council, May 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.35650/jt.3033.d.2022.

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The past decade has been marked by a growing awareness of the potential harms of personal computing. This recent development was spurred by a surge of news reports, films, and studies on the unforeseen side effects of constantly using networked devices. As a result, the public has become increasingly aware of the cognitive, ideological, and psychological effects associated with the constant use of personal computing devices. Alongside these revelations, a growing chorus of activists, journalists, organizers, and scholars have turned attention to surveillance technology-related matters of a different kind—those related to the carceral state and border patrol. These efforts have sparked a shift in the public consciousness, from individual experiences of technology users to how technology is used to maintain social divisions. These studies show how the explosion of network devices not only changes society but also maintains longstanding divisions between social groups. This field review highlights key concepts and discussions on information technology, surveillance, carceral governance, and border patrol. Specifically, it explores the evolution of information communication technology and racial surveillance from the late nineteenth century until the present. The review concludes by exploring avenues for bringing these conversations into a transnational dialogue on surveillance, technology, and social inequality moving forward.
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Hanson, Gordon, Raymond Mataloni, and Matthew Slaughter. Vertical Production Networks in Multinational Firms. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w9723.

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Rehrer, Sarah, Andrew Griffin, and Matthew Renner. Cross country mobility (CCM) modeling using triangulated irregular networks (TIN). Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), November 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/46082.

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Cross country mobility (CCM) models terrain that has insufficient or unavailable infrastructure for crossing. This historically has been done with either hand-drawn and estimated maps or with raster-based terrain analysis, both of which have their own strengths and weaknesses. In this report the authors explore the possibility of using triangulated irregular networks (TINs) as a means of representing terrain characteristics used in CCM and discuss the possibilities of using such networks for routing capabilities in lieu of a traditional road-based network. The factors used to calculate CCM are modified from previous methods to capture a more accurate measurement of terrain characteristics. Using a TIN to store and represent CCM information achieves comparable results to raster cost analysis with the additional benefits of an integrated network useful for visualization and routing and a reduction in the number of related files. Additionally, TINs can in some cases more accurately show the contours of the landscape and reveal feature details or impediments that may be lost within a raster, thus improving the quality of CCM overlays.
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Kirichek, Galina, Vladyslav Harkusha, Artur Timenko, and Nataliia Kulykovska. System for detecting network anomalies using a hybrid of an uncontrolled and controlled neural network. [б. в.], February 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/3743.

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In this article realization method of attacks and anomalies detection with the use of training of ordinary and attacking packages, respectively. The method that was used to teach an attack on is a combination of an uncontrollable and controlled neural network. In an uncontrolled network, attacks are classified in smaller categories, taking into account their features and using the self- organized map. To manage clusters, a neural network based on back-propagation method used. We use PyBrain as the main framework for designing, developing and learning perceptron data. This framework has a sufficient number of solutions and algorithms for training, designing and testing various types of neural networks. Software architecture is presented using a procedural-object approach. Because there is no need to save intermediate result of the program (after learning entire perceptron is stored in the file), all the progress of learning is stored in the normal files on hard disk.
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Giroud, Xavier, and Holger Mueller. Firms' Internal Networks and Local Economic Shocks. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, February 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w23176.

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Rauch, James. Employee Spinouts, Social Networks, and Family Firms. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, December 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w19727.

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Nguyen, Binh Q. A Tool for Visualizing Mobile Ad-Hoc Network Topology Definitions Files. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada444158.

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Giroud, Xavier, and Holger Mueller. Redistribution of Local Labor Market Shocks through Firms’ Internal Networks. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, July 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w22396.

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Campi, Mercedes, and Marco Dueñas. Clusters and Resilience during the COVID–19 Crisis: Evidence from Colombian Exporting Firms. Inter-American Development Bank, October 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004474.

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In this paper, we characterize the geography of Colombian exporting clusters and analyze how the COVID-19 crisis has affected Colombian exporters. We contribute to the industrial clusters literature by defining exporting clusters with bipartite network analysis and community detection tools. The methodology allows us to empirically detect product clusters, which are compared with an alternative definition of industrial clusters, and to consider the centrality of firms within clusters. Then, we analyze the firms trade margins during the COVID-19 crisis to evaluate whether belonging to an exporting cluster can be a source of resilience for firms. We find that clusters do not automatically lead to higher resilience and that there are differences in how firms react to a crisis within clusters. Identifying the relevant firms characteristics can guide policymakers to activate the mechanisms that generate resilience.
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