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Academic literature on the topic 'Neodymium'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 30 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Neodymium"

1

Wu, Yu Yin. "Design of NdFeB Permanent Magnet DC Generator." Applied Mechanics and Materials 496-500 (January 2014): 1113–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.496-500.1113.

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The advantages and development trend of automotive neodymium iron boron permanent magnet DC generator is summarized, analyzed the operation mode of neodymium iron Peng Yongci DC generator, and puts forward the neodymium iron boron permanent magnet DC generator has broad prospects for development. The design of the key parts of power system -- the neodymium iron boron permanent magnet DC generator, the excitation rotor and the armature winding parameters were designed to meet the needs of neodymium iron boron permanent magnet DC generator and improve the efficiency of the generator.

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Zheng, Xinliang, Juan Feng, Jiarui Zhang, Hongna Xing, Jiming Zheng, Mingzi Wang, Yan Zong, Jintao Bai, and Xinghua Li. "Anomalous Ferromagnetism and Electron Microscopy Characterization of High-Quality Neodymium Oxychlorides Nanocrystals." Nano 11, no. 03 (March 2016): 1650034. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s179329201650034x.

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High-quality neodymium oxychlorides nanocrystals with cubic shape were synthesized by a nonhydrolytic thermolysis route. The morphology and crystal structure of the neodymium oxychlorides nanocubes were characterized by transmission electron microscopy at the nanoscale. Transmission electron microscope (TEM) image shows that the neodymium oxychlorides nanocrystals are nearly monodispersed with cube-like shape. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and selected area electron diffraction (SAED) patterns of numerous neodymium oxychlorides nanocubes suggest a pure crystal phase with tetragonal PbFCl matlockite structure. HRTEM image of individual neodymium oxychlorides nanocubes indicate that each nanocubes have a single-crystalline nature with high quality. Unlike the anti-ferromagnetism of the bulk, the neodymium oxychlorides nanocubes show clearly anomalous ferromagnetic characteristic at room temperature. This finding provides a new platform for the exploration of diluted magnetic semiconductors, rare earth-based nanomaterials and so on.

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NIAZI, MUHAMMAD KHIZAR. "NEODYMIUM: YAG;." Professional Medical Journal 13, no. 04 (December 16, 2006): 538–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2006.13.04.4920.

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Objective: To evaluate the incidence of posterior capsule opacificationafter phacoemulsification, between acrylic and polymethylmethacrylate intraocular lenses, by comparing their YAG lasercapsulotomy rates. Design: It was a randomized clinical trial. Place and duration of study: Department ofOphthalmology, Military Hospital Rawalpindi, between March 2002-04. Patients and Methods: One hundred and fivepatients were randomized to receive either a foldable acrylic lens (fifty-two cases), or rigid polymethylmethacrylate lens(fifty-three cases) following phacoemulsification for cataracts. Postoperatively their visual acuities were recorded alongwith the presence of posterior capsular opacification. Laser capsulotomy was performed if the eyes had lost 2 or morelines of visual acuity. Results: The visual acuity loss at six months in the PMMA group was greater than that in theacrylic group (p< 0.001,Chi-square test).65% cases exhibiting PCO in the Polymethylmethacrylate group developedit within the first six months, whereas in the acrylic group the development of posterior capsular opacification was seeneighteen months after surgery in 60% cases. Nd: YAG laser capsulotomy was performed in 28% of cases in the PMMAgroup compared to 6% in the AcrySof group (p < 0.005). Conclusion: Acrylic intraocular lenses is associated with lessincidence of posterior capsular opacification and with a significantly reduced rate of YAG laser capsulotomy comparedwith Polymethylmethacrylate lenses.

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Pfeiffer, Dietrich, Rainer Moosdorf, Robert H. Svenson, Laszlo Littmann, Wolfram Grimm, Paul G. Kirchhoff, and Berndt Lu¨deritz. "Epicardial Neodymium." Circulation 94, no. 12 (December 15, 1996): 3221–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.94.12.3221.

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Conlin, Michael J. "Re: Neodymium." Journal of Urology 157, no. 3 (March 1997): 962–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(01)65107-3.

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Turkeri, Levent N., Yalcin llker, and Atif Akdas. "Re: Neodymium." Journal of Urology 157, no. 3 (March 1997): 963. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(01)65108-5.

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Dickson, James B., Joseph C. Flanagan, and Jay L. Federman. "CONTACT NEODYMIUM." Ophthalmic Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery 5, no. 1 (March 1989): 17–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002341-198903000-00003.

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Putterman, A. "Scalpel Neodymium." Ophthalmic Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery 7, no. 1 (March 1991): 74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002341-199103000-00031.

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Ishigaki, Atsushi, and Keiji Okumura. "Recovery of Neodymium from Neodymium Magnet Using Bismuth." Tetsu-to-Hagane 104, no. 11 (2018): 613–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.2355/tetsutohagane.tetsu-2018-037.

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Kipouros, Georges J., and Ram A. Sharma. "Characterization of neodymium trichloride hydrates and neodymium hydroxychloride." Journal of the Less Common Metals 160, no. 1 (April 1990): 85–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-5088(90)90110-6.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Neodymium"

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Marzuki, Ahmad. "Ion-exchanged neodymium-doped fluoroaluminate." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.396943.

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Faldon, Mary Eileen. "A high intensity, short pulse neodymium laser." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.322326.

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Hamilton, J. H. "Photoacoustic spectroscopy of neodymium-doped laser materials." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.374196.

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Burton, Nicholas. "X-ray magnetic scattering from neodymium metal." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.396458.

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Matthewson, Kenneth. "Studies on therapeutic neodymium YAG laser endoscopy." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.241407.

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Yoon, Sung Jin. "Cryogenically-cooled neodymium-doped solid-state lasers." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2016. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/415952/.

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The central idea of this thesis is to study cryogenically-cooled neodymium (Nd³⁺) doped lasers operating on the ⁴F_3/2 → ⁴I_9/2 transition around 0.95 microns, known as a quasi-four-level (QFL) transition. The QFL transition has unavoidable reabsorption loss at room temperature that introduces additional saturable losses into the laser cavity and must be overcome to achieve efficient operation. In general, this particular transition has lower gain than the dominant four-level ⁴F_3/2 → ⁴I_11/2 transition, around 1 micron. While the advantages of cryogenically cooled gain media have been recognised since the birth of the laser, in more recent times there has been a trend in exploiting these advantages for power-scaling QFL lasers, such as Yb-doped gain media. The first part of the thesis explores the extensive characterization of the spectroscopic properties of Nd³⁺ doped crystals. The present work tracks the spectroscopic changes over the temperature range from 77K to 450K. A number of crystals (YAG, GSAG, YVO4, GdVO4, KGW, YLF) hosting Nd³⁺ ions have been studied. The absorption cross section spectra for 800nm and 870nm bands were determined with 0.1nm resolution. The absorbance was measured exploiting the Beer-Lambert law and a bespoke set-up using two separate broadband light sources. The fluorescence spectrum was collected and characterized for the transitions to ⁴I_9/2, ⁴I_11/2, and ⁴I_13/2 energy-levels from the metastable level, ⁴F_3/2, from which we calculated the stimulated emission cross section of the various crystals and over the temperature range by applying the Füchtbauer-Ladenburg equation, with the measured fluorescence lifetime. Furthermore, in this report we determine the energy transfer upconversion parameters, for the same set of crystals, using the Z-scan technique. The technique measures the change in transmittance of a probe beam tuned to an absorption peak of crystal sample. The measured transmitted power changes as the intensity incident on the crystal is varied via scanning the beam size and correlated to the saturation intensity through a spatially-dependent rate equation model, we found excellent fit between experiment and simulation. The second part of this thesis reports the development of cryogenic lasers. The design strategies are described by end-pumped and side-pumped systems, with two different crystal geometries reported. Conventional radially-cooled rods are first reported with an end-pumping arrangement, then with a slab (Brewster angled, and afterwards AR coated), and finally a side-pumped Zigzag slab configuration. A rod geometry is tested using a Nd:YAG and a Nd:GSAG crystal for generation of QFL laser emission. The first end-pumped Nd:YAG rod have demonstrated 3.8W at 946nm for 12.8W of pump being absorbed and slope efficiency of 47%. Similar experiment was duplicated with Nd:GSAG rod demonstrating 3.5W at 942nm for 10.5W of pump absorbed. Both suffered significant modal instability during laser oscillation, which afterwards for the Nd:GSAG crystal was found to be due to AR-coating damage. A Nd:YAG slab crystal was tested for the both pumping configurations, using a wavelength-locked 869nm diode bar as a pump source. For this in-band pump-source, the quantum defect is only 8%, in the case of the main QFL transition. A top/bottom-face cooled slab presented effective mitigation of the previously observed modal stability, assumed to be associated with reducing birefringence losses. Despite the coating damage/contamination, which was repeatedly encountered, 946nm emission for both configurations was demonstrated. An end-pumping configuration has demonstrated 5.5W for 13.6W of absorbed pump with 47% slope efficiency. While the side-pumping the zigzag slab produced 6.3W for 30W of absorbed pump with 30% slope efficiency. It is expected that with improvements in the cleanliness within the vacuum chamber used for the cryogenic setup, better results in terms of slope efficiency, output power and beam quality will be realised in the near future.

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Morkel, Paul Roos. "Active neodymium and erbium doped fibre devices." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1990. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/399485/.

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In this thesis a number of rare-earth-doped fibre devices are described including fluorescent and superfluorescent sources as well as several laser configurations. The laser configurations are all-fibre and include a neodymium-doped ring laser and recirculating delay line, a novel tunable neodymium-doped fibre laser and a single-frequency travelling-wave erbium-doped ring laser. The latter device has been the first description of a travelling-wave fibre laser device. Theory describing general fibre amplifier and laser devices is incorporated. A novel lumped element approach to fibre laser theory has been given applicable to 3 and 4-level laser devices which, under certain conditions, allows single pass gain of a fibre device to be described simply by the absorbed pump power. Numerical modelling of the erbium-doped fibre amplifier has been described which allows for analysis of a general device showing pump excited-state absorption. Results from the analysis have shown a difference in gain characteristics between co-propagating and counter-propagating signal/pump schemes when subject to pump excited-state absorption. In addition, the effect of pump direction on the noise figure is characterised in both small and large signal operating regimes. Characterisation of neodymium-doped fibres has shown a number of effects which will affect their use in amplifier and oscillator configurations. These include observation of sensitivity of the fluorescence characteristics to pump wavelength, observation of excited state absorption and polarisation of fluorescence. Additionally, the spectral gain-saturation characteristics have been investigated.

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Alcock, Ian Peter. "Laser action in neodymium doped silica fibre." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1988. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/404730/.

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This thesis describes an investigation into the suitability of neodymium doped monomode optical fibre as a gain medium for miniature laser systems. Characterisation of the material and parameters required for quantitative analysis of such laser systems are presented in a spectroscopic analysis carried out in the first part of the thesis. Measurements performed in this section also indicate that at room temperature the wide fluorescence bands of the neodymium doped silica fibre are spectrally broadened by a homogeneous process. The behaviour of a longitudinally pumped continuous-wave fibre laser is modelled in the next section followed by the design and realisation of a practical system. Efficiencies of approximately 6% and threshold pump powers of 8-12 mW have been obtained, even under narrow linewidth operation. Tunability over ranges of 45-60nm has also been demonstrated. The thesis is concluded by experiments on pulsed fibre lasers. Q-switching the laser has achieved peak powers of several watts in pulses 180ns wide with good agreement between the results obtained and predicted values. Shorter pulses 450ps wide have been realised by mode-locking a fibre laser. Suggestions for reducing the pulse width further and the effects of material dispersion are also given. Finally modulated pump sources have been investigated and it is shown that synchronous pumping with short pulses has limitations due to dispersion, while resonantly pumping relaxation oscillations is a simple means of obtaining a pulsed output.

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Canchal, Arias D. "Optical tunnelling studies of gold and neodymium nickelate." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.403190.

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Selvas-Aguilar, Romeo de Jesus. "Cladding-pumped neodymium and ytterbium doped fibre lasers." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2004. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/41526/.

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This thesis details my work on both high-power neodymium-doped fibre lasers (at around 1.1 μm and around 0.9 μm) and ytterbium-doped fibre lasers (at 980 nm). The main subjects were the study of efficient three-level compact continuous-wave fibre lasers and their power scaling.Ytterbium-doped fibre lasers (YDFLs) with emission at 980 nm were also investigated. I, in collaboration, obtained the highest reported output power from any compact single-mode 980 nm laser to this point. For this, speciality fibres, with special core and inner-cladding designs, were developed, notably the jacketed-air-clad (JAC) fibre, with properties that are not attainable in conventional double-clad fibres. The JAC structure allows for a small pump waveguide (inner cladding) with a high NA. This is an essential advantage for lasers operating on a transition to the ground state, such as YbThere are many considerations involved with making practical, reliable, and usable 980 nm fibre devices. The integration of all required functions into a single fibre device with a small, high-NA, inner cladding is a challenge that required a large research effort to solve. A thorough and careful design and characterisation effort led to the milestone achievement of an all-fibre pigtailed fibre laser at 980 nm, which later on was used in practice as a pump source for an 8-channel DFB fibre laser transmitter array. In addition, a 980 nm Q-switched fibre laser is realised in a cladding-pumped configuration for the first time.Furthermore, a fibre laser cladding-pumped by a high brightness intra-cavity beam-combined diode was demonstrated. Here, a multi-stripe, multi-mode diode was set-up for intra-cavity beam combination and used for cladding-pumping of fibre lasers with a small inner cladding. This high-brightness pumping scheme with a multi-emitter diode appears very attractive for power scaling of three-level fibre lasers.

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Books on the topic "Neodymium"

1

DePaolo, Donald J. Neodymium Isotope Geochemistry. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-48916-7.

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Low, Keng Soon. Magnetisation studies in gadolinium and neodymium. Salford: University of Salford, 1989.

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O, Nuyken, and Anwander R, eds. Neodymium based Ziegler catalysts: Fundamental chemistry. Berlin: Springer, 2006.

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S, Chaurasia, and Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, eds. Design, development, optimization of 40GW/300-800 PS ND: Glass laser system and study of matter at extreme temperature and pressure. Mumbai: Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, 2008.

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Lyman, J. W. Recycling of neodymium iron boron magnet scrap. Washington, D.C: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Bureau of Mines, 1993.

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Chambers, M. F. Electrolytic production of neodymium metal from a molten chloride electrolyte. Washington, D.C. (2401 E Str. N.W., MS #9800, Washington 20241-0001): U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Bureau of Mines, 1991.

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Chambers, M. F. Electrolytic production of neodymium metal from a molten chloride electrolyte. Washington, D.C. (2401 E Str. N.W., MS #9800, Washington 20241-0001): U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Bureau of Mines, 1991.

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Rines, Glen A. Development of lasers optimized for pumping Ti:A12O3 lasers. Hampton, Va: Langley Research Center, 1994.

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Klapper, Raphael M. Neodymium:YAG laser microsurgery: Fundamental principles and clinical applications. Boston: Little, Brown, 1985.

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Reid, Jonathan Paul. Corrosion properties if [sic] neodymium iron boron thin films. Birmingham: University of Birmingham, 2000.

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Book chapters on the topic "Neodymium"

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Bizimis, Michael, and Howie D. Scher. "Neodymium." In Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series, 1–3. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39193-9_123-1.

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Bizimis, Michael, and Howie D. Scher. "Neodymium." In Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series, 1–3. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39193-9_123-2.

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Bizimis, Michael, and Howie D. Scher. "Neodymium." In Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series, 965–67. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39312-4_123.

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Akitsu, Takashiro. "Neodymium." In Encyclopedia of Metalloproteins, 1475. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-1533-6_200015.

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Bizimis, Michael, and Howie D. Scher. "Neodymium Isotopes." In Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series, 1–6. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39193-9_124-1.

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Bizimis, Michael, and Howie D. Scher. "Neodymium Isotopes." In Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series, 967–73. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39312-4_124.

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Cotton, S. A. "Nd Neodymium." In Organometallic Compounds of the Lanthanides, Actinides and Early Transition Metals, 127–29. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-7164-7_18.

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MacIntyre, Jane E. "Nd Neodymium." In Dictionary of Organometallic Compounds, 156–58. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6848-7_37.

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Macintyre, J. E., F. M. Daniel, D. J. Cardin, S. A. Cotton, R. J. Cross, A. G. Davies, R. S. Edmundson, et al. "Nd Neodymium." In Dictionary of Organometallic Compounds, 130. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4966-3_37.

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Malfliet, Annelies, Gabriele Cacciamani, Nathalie Lebrun, and Peter Rogl. "Boron – Iron – Neodymium." In Iron Systems, Part 1, 482–511. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69761-9_22.

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Conference papers on the topic "Neodymium"

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Grigoriev, I. S., A. B. Diachkov, S. K. Kovalevich, V. P. Labosin, S. M. Mironov, S. A. Nikulin, A. V. Pesnia, V. A. Firsov, G. G. Shatalova, and G. O. Tsvetkov. "AVLIS of neodymium." In Laser Processing of Advanced Materials and Laser Microtechnologies, edited by Friedrich H. Dausinger, Vitali I. Konov, Vladimir Y. Baranov, and Vladislav Y. Panchenko. SPIE, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.515633.

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Albers, Peter. "Diode-pumped neodymium lasers." In The Hague '90, 12-16 April, edited by Clive L. M. Ireland. SPIE, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.20582.

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Karpen, Daniel, and Gordon Harris. "Neodymium Oxide Doped Windshields." In SAE 2002 World Congress & Exhibition. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2002-01-0011.

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Szela, Jakub, Marek Napierala, Elzbieta Beres-Pawlik, and Kazimierz Jedrzejewski. "Neodymium doped fiber laser." In 2008 2nd ICTON Mediterranean Winter (ICTON-MW). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ictonmw.2008.4773119.

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Djibladze, M. I. "Neodymium glass waveguide lasers." In International Laser Science Conference. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ils.1986.the8.

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Generation and amplification characteristics are presented for solid-state lasers with neodymium silicate glass waveguides (60μm and 1 mm in diameter clad with passive envelopes) as their active elements. Their characteristics have been studied, and the possibility of obtaining powerful stimulated radiation with a predetermined radiation field distribution in the near zone was demonstrated. The optical coupling of separate waveguide active elements, causing the synchronous generation of groups of active elements, was also investigated. The essential role played in generation and amplification by the short-lived color centers developing in silicate glasses exposed to the violet component of the pumping spectrum was demonstrated. These IR-absorbing centers give rise to Q-switching of the waveguide resonator, resulting in emission of periodic giant pulses. When these color centers were absent, a quasi-continuous generation mode with relaxation oscillations was realized. The short-lived color centers can be described as weakly coupled excitons with a potential well depth of ~0.1 eV. Interaction of the photons emitted by neodymium with such color centers leads to their induced decay, causing bleaching and Q-switching. The influence of the color centers on amplification in active waveguides appeared significant: along with the light pulse amplification an appreciable (more than twofold) shortening of the amplified pulses was observed. A study of the sequence of ultrashort pulses revealed that the main reason for pulse compression is the induced decay of the short-lived color centers after absorbing part of the amplified pulse leading edge. Part of the amplified pulse leading edge is used in annihilating short-lived color centers, while the remainder is amplified more effectively due to lower color center losses.

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Kurth, Florian, Joerg Froemel, Shuji Tanaka, Masayoshi Esashi, and Thomas Gessner. "Electroplating of neodymium iron alloys." In 2016 IEEE 11th Annual International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems (NEMS). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nems.2016.7758278.

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Weiner, Perry, Dante Di Marzio, Charlotte Greene, Domenic De Bias, and Leonard Finkelstein. "Neodymium: YAG laser in vasovasostomy." In ICALEO® ‘86: Proceedings of the Medicine and Surgery Symposium. Laser Institute of America, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.2351/1.5057774.

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Hans, S., M. Yeh, J. B. Cumming, and R. L. Hahn. "Radio-Purification of Neodymium Chloride." In TOPICAL WORKSHOP ON LOW RADIOACTIVITY TECHNIQUES: LRT-2010. AIP, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3579577.

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Karpen, Daniel. "Neodymium Oxide Doped Headlight Lamps." In SAE 2001 World Congress. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2001-01-0319.

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Begley, D. L., and D. J. Krebs. "Diode laser-pumped neodymium lasers." In OSA Annual Meeting. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oam.1986.fd2.

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In the past, solid-state lasers were typically pumped by high energy flashlamps. However, a comparison of emission and absorption spectra reveal only a fraction of the total output energy from the lamp source is available for optical excitation. A high optical pumping and overall system efficiency can be achieved utilizing diode lasers for pumping solid-state lasers. Previous efforts have centered on the diode-pumped Nd:YAG system. A variety of Nd host materials (crystalline and glass) exist which could be optically pumped by diode lasers with emission characteristics tailored to specific absorption properties. Performance predictions and laser design considerations are made for lasers utilizing diode pumping of alternate host materials. Specific emphasis is placed on overall efficiency and diode laser pump requirements.

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Reports on the topic "Neodymium"

1

Hunley, Riley D., and Stewart L. Voit. Decomposition Analysis of Neodymium Loaded Resin. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1095157.

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Borwein, Bessie. The Effects of Single Pulse and Repetitive (Cumulative) Neodymium and Frequency-Doubled Neodymium Laser Irradiations on Prior Light- and Dark-Adapted Monkey Retinas. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada238717.

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Patterson, F. G., and M. D. Perry. Design and performance of a multiterawatt, subpicosecond neodymium glass laser. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6176382.

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Sanamyan, T., C. Cooper, G. Gilde, A. C. Sutorik, and M. Dubinskii. Spectroscopic Properties of Neodymium and Erbium-Doped Magnesium Oxide Ceramics. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada621403.

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Tomlinson, K. Y., and N. Rogers. Neodymium-isotopic characteristics of the Uchi-Confederation Lakes region, northwestern Ontario. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/210856.

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Champion, David. Neodymium depleted mantle model age map of Australia: explanatory notes and user guide. Geoscience Australia, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.11636/record.2013.044.

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Takigawa, D. Y. Extraction chromatography of neodymium by an organophosphorous extractant supported on various polymeric resins. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10134615.

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GOGOLSKI, JARROD, TRACY RUDISILL, ROBERT LASCOLA, and PATRICK O'ROURKE. PRELIMINARY RESULT FROM THE DISSOLUTION OF NEODYMIUM AND ERBIUM OXIDE IN A TRIBUTYL PHOSPHATE SOLVENT. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1891254.

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Keller, R., and K. T. Larimer. Electrolysis of neodymium oxide. Final report for the period August 19, 1991 through February 28, 1997. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/535835.

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Scott A. Wood. The Effect of Organic Ligands on the Sorption of Neodymium, Gadolinium and Uranium onto Nontronite and Goethite. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/908643.

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