Academic literature on the topic 'Nd'

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Journal articles on the topic "Nd"

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Tam, Diamond Y., Howard S. Barnebey, and Iqbal Ike Karim Ahmed. "Nd." Journal of Glaucoma 22, no. 8 (2013): 620–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ijg.0b013e31824d512a.

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PARLETTE, ERIC C., NATHAN KROEGER, and E. VICTOR ROSS. "Nd." Dermatologic Surgery 30, no. 8 (August 2004): 1152–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042728-200408000-00017.

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Reid, Peter Cameron, Wendy Thurrell, John H. F. Smith, Alexander Kennedy, and Frank Sharp. "Nd." International Journal of Gynecological Pathology 11, no. 3 (July 1992): 174–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004347-199207000-00002.

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Cavaliere, Sergio, Pierfranco Foccoli, Carlo Toninelli, and Salvato Feijo. "Nd." Journal of Bronchology 1, no. 2 (April 1994): 105–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00128594-199404000-00006.

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Wang, Ko-Pen, and J. F. Turner. "Nd." Journal of Bronchology 3, no. 2 (April 1996): 112–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00128594-199604000-00007.

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Koike, Sachiko, Satoshi Akaishi, Yuki Nagashima, Teruyuki Dohi, Hiko Hyakusoku, and Rei Ogawa. "Nd." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Global Open 2, no. 12 (December 2014): e272. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/gox.0000000000000231.

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&NA;. "Nd." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open 3, no. 4 (April 2015): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/gox.0000000000000363.

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Badawi, Ashraf. "Nd." Journal of the Egyptian Womenʼs Dermatologic Society 10, no. 1 (January 2013): 5–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.ewx.0000419669.87868.dd.

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Yu, Yan, Jin Han-min, and Zhao Tie-song. "NdNd exchange interaction in Nd2Fe14B." Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 164, no. 1-2 (November 1996): 201–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0304-8853(96)00397-6.

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CHOY, DANIEL S. J., IVAN P. KAMINOW, MICHAEL KAPLAN, ROBERT B. CASE., and ROBERT ZICKEL. "Experimental Nd." Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research &NA;, no. 215 (February 1987): 287???288. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003086-198702000-00041.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Nd"

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Lv, Bingfeng. "Chirality in the ¹³⁶Nd and ¹³⁵Nd nuclei." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLS353/document.

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Le mode d’excitation collective exotique appelé chiralité a été étudié et des isomères de longue durée de vie ont été recherchés dans les noyaux ¹³⁶Nd et ¹³⁵Nd. Cinq paires de bandes Δ I=1 presque dégénérées et de même parité ont été identifiées à des spins élevés dans ¹³⁶Nd Les bandes observées ont été étudiées en utilisant la théorie de la fonctionnelle de densité covariante contrainte et rotation autour d'une axe incliné, et par un nouveau modèle de rotor plus particules développé pour décrire le couplage de particules dans quatre couches j à un rotor triaxial. Les propriétés de ces bandes doublet sont en bon accord avec les résultats des calculs théoriques. Par conséquent, l'existence de bandes chirales multiples (MχD) dans le noyau ¹³⁶Nd a été établie. Il s'agit de la première preuve expérimentale de l'existence de bandes chirales dans des noyaux pairs. Les cinq paires de bandes chirales constituent le plus grand ensablé de bandes chirales observé jusqu'à présent dans un seul noyau. De plus, le schéma de niveaux de ¹³⁶Nd a été considérablement étendu aux spins bas, moyens et très élevés. Les configurations possibles de toutes les bandes rotationnelles ont été attribuées á l'aide du modèle Nilsson-Strutinsky en rotation. La structure de ¹³⁶Nd a été clarifiée et les divers types d'excitations uni-particule et collectives ont été bien compris. Une nouvelle paire de bandes chirales á parité positive a été identifiée dans. Les caractéristiques des bandes soutiennent leur interprétation en termes de bandes chirales. Des bandes chirales à parité négative ayant été identifiées précédemment, la présence de multiple bandes chirales dans ¹³⁵Nd est ainsi établie. Les bandes chirales observées ont été étudiées en utilisant la théorie avec fonctionnelle de densité covariante contrainte et avec le modèle rotor plus particules; elles reproduisent fidèlement les données expérimentales, confirmant ainsi le phénomène MχD dans ce noyau. Les bandes chirales nouvellement observées dans ¹³⁵Nd représentent une étape importante dans la confirmation de l'existence du phénomène MχD dans les noyaux. La recherche d'états isométriques à longue durée de vie dans ¹³⁵Nd et ¹³⁶Nd a été aussi effectuée, mais n'a pas permis d'identifier de nouveaux isomères. Cependant, nous avons pu confirmer la présence des isomères déjà identifiés dans les noyaux ¹³⁸Nd, ¹³⁴Ce, ¹³⁶Pr, et ¹³⁷Pr dans nos données
The exotic collective excitation mode called chirality has been investigated and long-lived isomers have been searched for in the ¹³⁶Nd and ¹³⁵Nd nuclei. Five pairs of nearly degenerate Δ I=1 bands with the same parity have been identified at high spins in ¹³⁶Nd. The observed bands were investigated by the constrained and tilted axis cranking covariant density functional theory and a new developed four single-j shells particle-rotor model. It was found that the properties of these doublet bands are in good agreement with results of the model calculations. Therefore, the multiple chiral doublets (MχD) phenomenon in the nucleus ¹³⁶Nd was confirmed. This was the first experimental evidence for the MχD bands in even-even nuclei. The five pairs of chiral doublet bands is the largest observed in a single nucleus until now. In addition, the level scheme of the ¹³⁶Nd has been extended significantly at low, medium, and very high spins. Possible configurations of all rotational bands have been assigned by using the cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky model. The band structure of ¹³⁶Nd was clarified and the various types of single-particle and collective excitations were well understood. A new pair of positive-parity chiral doublet bands has been identified in ¹³⁵Nd. The characteristics of the doublet bands support the chiral interpretation. Together with the previously reported negative-parity chiral doublet bands show the presence of MχD bands in ¹³⁵Nd. The observed doublet bands were compared with constrained covariant density functional theory and particle-rotor model calculations which nicely reproduce the experimental data, confirming the MχD phenomenon in this nucleus. The newly observed MχD bands in ¹³⁵Nd represent an important milestone in supporting the existence of MχD in nuclei. The search for long-lived isomeric states in ¹³⁵Nd and ¹³⁶Nd has also been performed. This did not lead to the identification of new isomers, but we could confirm the existence of the previously reported isomers in the nuclei ¹³⁸Nd, ¹³⁴Ce, ¹³⁶Pr, and ¹³⁷Pr in our data
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Kumar, Golden. "Structural and magnetic characterization of Nd-based Nd-Fe and Nd-Fe-Co-Al metastable alloys." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2005. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:swb:14-1118153436094-69139.

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The aim of the present work is to characterize a metastable hard magnetic phase referred to as "A1" in Nd-Fe alloys, which forms as a part of the fine eutectic depending on the composition and cooling rate. In order to define the range of composition for the formation of A1, Nd100-xFex (x = 20, 25, 40) alloys are cooled at about 150 K/s. The results indicate that for a cooling rate of 150 K/s, the hypereutectic Nd100-xFex (x = 20) alloys solidify into hard magnetic A1 whilst the hypoeutectic alloys (x = 40) show the formation of Nd2Fe17 crystallites. However, no sample cooled at 150 K/s shows the peaks of Nd5Fe17 as expected from the equilibrium Nd-Fe phase diagram. The effect of cooling rate on the formation of hard magnetic A1 is studied by investigating the Nd80Fe20 alloys cooled at different rates. The microstructure of hard magnetic Nd80Fe20 alloys displays a fine eutectic-like matrix consisting of Nd-richer and Fe-richer regions. The Nd-richer regions are identified as dhcp Nd and fcc Nd-Fe solid solution. However, the Fe-richer regions also referred to as A1, are diffuse and give an average composition of Nd56Fe44. These regions yield complex electron diffraction patterns, which do not match with any known Nd-Fe phase. HRTEM images of the Fe-richer regions reveal the presence of 5-10 nm crystallites embedded in an amorphous phase. Thus the Fe-richer regions of the hard magnetic Nd80Fe20 specimens are not a single homogeneous phase rather they are mixture of finely dispersed nanocrystallites in an amorphous phase. The demagnetization curves the hard magnetic Nd80Fe20 measured at temperatures above 30 K are typical of a hard magnetic material. The coercivity increases from 0.48 to 4.4 T with the temperature decreasing from 300 to 55 K. The demagnetization curves change from single to two-phase type when the temperature approaches 29 K, ordering temperature of fcc Nd-Fe solid solution. The measurements of initial magnetization, field dependence of coercivity, and temperature dependence of coercivity suggest the Stoner-Wohlfarth type magnetization reversal process for the hard magnetic A1. The values of anisotropy constant are estimated by fitting the magnetization data to the law-of-approach to saturation. The temperature dependence of anisotropy constant and the coercivity indicate that the origin of coercivity is magnetic anisotropy. A cluster model with sperimagnetic arrangement of Nd and Fe spins is used to explain the hard magnetic behavior of the mold-cast Nd80Fe20. Structural and magnetic properties of multicomponent Nd60Co30-xFexAl10 (0 < x < 30) alloys are compared with the binary Nd-Fe alloys. Magnetic measurements of the multicomponent alloys show that the magnetic properties are controlled by the fraction of the Fe content. The coercivity of the Nd60Co30-xFexAl10 mold-cast rods does not vary much with the Fe-content for more than 10 at.% Fe but the remanence and the maximum magnetization increase linearly with the Fe content. The temperature dependence of coercivity, effective anisotropy constant, and anisotropy field are identical to those for the binary Nd80Fe20 mold-cast rod. These results clearly suggest that the binary Nd80Fe20 and the multicomponent Nd60Co30-xFexAl10 (x > 5) mold-cast rods are magnetically identical.
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Kumar, Golden. "Structural and magnetic characterization of Nd-based Nd-Fe and Nd-Fe-Co-Al metastable alloys." Doctoral thesis, Technische Universität Dresden, 2004. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A24505.

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The aim of the present work is to characterize a metastable hard magnetic phase referred to as "A1" in Nd-Fe alloys, which forms as a part of the fine eutectic depending on the composition and cooling rate. In order to define the range of composition for the formation of A1, Nd100-xFex (x = 20, 25, 40) alloys are cooled at about 150 K/s. The results indicate that for a cooling rate of 150 K/s, the hypereutectic Nd100-xFex (x = 20) alloys solidify into hard magnetic A1 whilst the hypoeutectic alloys (x = 40) show the formation of Nd2Fe17 crystallites. However, no sample cooled at 150 K/s shows the peaks of Nd5Fe17 as expected from the equilibrium Nd-Fe phase diagram. The effect of cooling rate on the formation of hard magnetic A1 is studied by investigating the Nd80Fe20 alloys cooled at different rates. The microstructure of hard magnetic Nd80Fe20 alloys displays a fine eutectic-like matrix consisting of Nd-richer and Fe-richer regions. The Nd-richer regions are identified as dhcp Nd and fcc Nd-Fe solid solution. However, the Fe-richer regions also referred to as A1, are diffuse and give an average composition of Nd56Fe44. These regions yield complex electron diffraction patterns, which do not match with any known Nd-Fe phase. HRTEM images of the Fe-richer regions reveal the presence of 5-10 nm crystallites embedded in an amorphous phase. Thus the Fe-richer regions of the hard magnetic Nd80Fe20 specimens are not a single homogeneous phase rather they are mixture of finely dispersed nanocrystallites in an amorphous phase. The demagnetization curves the hard magnetic Nd80Fe20 measured at temperatures above 30 K are typical of a hard magnetic material. The coercivity increases from 0.48 to 4.4 T with the temperature decreasing from 300 to 55 K. The demagnetization curves change from single to two-phase type when the temperature approaches 29 K, ordering temperature of fcc Nd-Fe solid solution. The measurements of initial magnetization, field dependence of coercivity, and temperature dependence of coercivity suggest the Stoner-Wohlfarth type magnetization reversal process for the hard magnetic A1. The values of anisotropy constant are estimated by fitting the magnetization data to the law-of-approach to saturation. The temperature dependence of anisotropy constant and the coercivity indicate that the origin of coercivity is magnetic anisotropy. A cluster model with sperimagnetic arrangement of Nd and Fe spins is used to explain the hard magnetic behavior of the mold-cast Nd80Fe20. Structural and magnetic properties of multicomponent Nd60Co30-xFexAl10 (0 < x < 30) alloys are compared with the binary Nd-Fe alloys. Magnetic measurements of the multicomponent alloys show that the magnetic properties are controlled by the fraction of the Fe content. The coercivity of the Nd60Co30-xFexAl10 mold-cast rods does not vary much with the Fe-content for more than 10 at.% Fe but the remanence and the maximum magnetization increase linearly with the Fe content. The temperature dependence of coercivity, effective anisotropy constant, and anisotropy field are identical to those for the binary Nd80Fe20 mold-cast rod. These results clearly suggest that the binary Nd80Fe20 and the multicomponent Nd60Co30-xFexAl10 (x > 5) mold-cast rods are magnetically identical.
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Delamare, José. "Etude microstructurale d'alliages Nd-Fe et Nd-Fe-Al : corrélation aux phases secondaires des aimants Nd-Fe-B." Rouen, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992ROUES058.

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La microstructure d'un alliage eutectique Nd-Fe a été étudiée grâce à la microscopie électronique à transmission. Il apparaît que le composé métastable A1 est constitué de deux composés nanocristallins, dont les compositions sont proches de Nd20Fe80 et Nd40Fe60 (% at. ). L'origine de la formation de tels composés est interprétée dans un diagramme de phases binaire métastable, incluant la phase NdFe2. Les caractéristiques structurales des autres phases du système binaire sont également étudiées. L'addition d'aluminium aux alliages Nd-Fe dont la composition est riche en Nd modifie drastiquement les propriétés macroscopiques (coercitivité, dureté). Ces effets sont liés aux modifications microstructurales apportées par l'aluminium (disparition de la phase A1 au profit de la phase ternaire U). La microstructure de ces alliages est voisine de celle de la phase intergranulaire rencontrée dans les aimants (Fe, Al)-Nd-B. Une étude bibliographique a confirmé que la phase U s'y présentait sous la forme de lamelles. Son influence sur la coercitivité des aimants est discutée. La structure cristalline polytypique de la phase U a été mise en évidence par diffraction électronique. Les polytypes 12R, 4H, 8H ont été identifiés. Une méthode permettant de déterminer les positions atomiques au sein de la maille polytypique est brièvement expliquée
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Guillot-Noël, Olivier. "Probabilites de transition et largeur des raies d'absorption dans la matrice laser yvo 4:nd : interactions nd-nd et nd-matrice, effets de champ cristallin, liaison chimique." Paris 6, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA066508.

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L'avenement du pompage par diodes laser des lasers solides a suscite la recherche de materiaux lasers bien adaptes a ce type d'excitation. Actuellement, c'est la matrice zircon yvo 4:nd qui semble la plus performante, notamment dans le cadre d'un usage tres specifique : les lasers microchips ou micropuces. Pour ce type d'application, comme les cristaux lasers sont de petites tailles ( 1 mm 3), l'ion nd 3 + doit presenter des sections efficaces d'absorption elevees pour absorber la majeure partie du rayonnement de pompage sur une faible epaisseur, et des bandes d'absorption larges pour contrecarrer la derive en longueur d'onde des diodes (0,3 nm/\c) par suite de l'echauffement de leur jonction lorsqu'elles montent en puissance. Une etude plus en amont des relations entre la structure du materiau (site de substitution de l'ion neodyme, importance des groupements vo 4 3 -) et les proprietes optiques de l'ion nd 3 + (large bande d'absorption homogene, section efficace d'absorption elevee autour de 810 nm) est proposee. Pour tenter de comprendre les liens etroits entre le solide et le dopant, nous n'etudions pas seulement la matrice yvo 4 : nd, mais plutot une serie isostructurale, en substituant le groupement vo 4 par les groupements po 4 et aso 4, afin de determiner l'importance de ces groupements sur les proprietes de l'ion neodyme. Notre travail s'articule autour de trois poles. Les interactions nd 3 +-matrice sont etudiees d'un point de vue electrostatique (approche de type champ cristallin). Ceci nous conduit a analyser, a basse temperature, les inhomogeneites de distribution de l'ion neodyme dans les sites de substitution des matrices zircon. Nous etudions l'influence de la temperature sur les largeurs des transitions optiques de l'ion nd 3 +, la matrice n'etant plus consideree comme statique mais plutot dynamique. Nous revenons enfin sur les interactions nd 3 +-matrice en tenant compte des interactions orbitalaires entre les niveaux de la terre rare et ceux de la matrice.
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Steyaert, Sabine. "Corrosion de poudres Nd-Fe-B et Nd-Fe-B/Fe : analyse structurale ; cinétique d'oxydation de la phase Nd 2Fe 1 4B." Rouen, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998ROUES070.

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Le mécanisme et la cinétique d'oxydation de la phase Nd 2Fe 1 4B ont été caractérisés par spectrométrie Mössbauer en étudiant le comportement en corrosion de poudres 0-20 m d'aimants frittés Nd-Fe-B de compositions variées. Au cours du processus d'oxydation, le néodyme de la phase Nd 2Fe 1 4B est oxydé, provoquant la dissociation de cette phase en nanograins de -Fe (magnétiquement couplés), en particules superparamagnétiques de Fe 3O 4 (de taille 6 nm), et en régions de Nd 2O 3 amorphe. La structure et la taille des nanograins de -Fe dépendent fortement de la température d'oxydation. Le processus de dissociation de la phase Nd 2Fe 1 4B est régi par la diffusion de l'oxygène le long des joints des nanograins de -Fe ou le long des défauts. Les cinétiques expérimentales de dissociation de cette phase ont été ajustées à l'aide de modèles théoriques de diffusion dans des particules sphériques. Les paramètres cinétiques obtenus, c'est-à-dire l'énergie d'activation et le facteur pré-exponentiel du coefficient de diffusion de l'oxygène, sont respectivement 110 kj. Mol 1 et 2,4 mm 2. S 1, dans le cas d'un aimant fritté de composition Nd 1 6Fe 7 6B 8. Le choix de la taille des particules constituant les poudres et de la température d'oxydation est déterminant quant à l'obtention des paramètres cinétiques, en raison de la compétition entre les processus de diffusion intergranulaire et intragranulaire, mise en évidence par microscopie. Un ralentissement du processus de dissociation a été observé pour les aimants contenant des éléments d'addition, attribue à la présence de précipités intragranulaires, résistants à la corrosion. Le comportement en corrosion de poudres nanocomposites Nd 2Fe 1 4B/-Fe a également été suivi afin d'étudier l'influence de la microstructure de cette poudre sur le processus de dissociation de la phase Nd 2Fe 1 4B. Une meilleure résistance à la corrosion a été observée, attribuée à un effet protecteur des nanograins de -Fe.
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Lewy, Patricia L. "Painting history in mid-century America : a case study of Friedel Dzubas's mature style." Thesis, University of Essex, 2018. http://repository.essex.ac.uk/22893/.

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My thesis, “Painting History in Mid-Century America: A Case Study of Friedel Dzubas’s Mature Style (1970s)” examines why Friedel Dzubas—an American artist of German descent whose friends and supporters included the powerful critic Clement Greenberg and the artists in his circle, among them Morris Louis, Jules Olitski, Helen Frankenthaler, and Kenneth Noland—disappeared from the canon of artists associated with Post Painterly Abstraction (Color Field Painting) as it evolved from the later 1950s into the 1970s. My work offers an account of the genesis of Dzubas’s mature style based on a formalist approach to the artist’s work. Chapter One presents Dzubas’s early biography, excavated for the first time from documents in the Friedel Dzubas Estate Archive to which I have been given sole access. Until now, the published critical writings on Dzubas’s works, including those of Clement Greenberg and Michael Fried, have tended to consider Dzubas’s painting in the 1970s anomalous with regard to Post Painterly Abstraction, and even more damaging, to be a nearly failed effort in the simulation of that modernist problematic. While not challenging that reception, I present clear evidence from letters and interviews of Dzubas’s more immediate interests, despite the continued grouping of his work with Post Painterly (Color Field) painters. By the 1970s, these interests showed themselves in abstract symbols of religious import and atmospheric aerial landscape painting. Rather than foregrounding the characteristics that distinguished painting qua painting in modernist theorizations—the canvas’s two-dimensional facticity, the relationship between paint-images and their framing edges, and the releasing of hue in open fields across the surface—Dzubas’s paintings highlight compositional strategies and traditional approaches to the canvas that at the time were considered anachronistic when judged against aesthetic values of material integrity, spontaneous production, color expression, and autonomy. Dzubas’s gessoed grounds, suspended images in shallow space, and allusive, tactile associations challenged modernist precepts at that time. The theory behind this attitude is explored in Chapter Two. Chapter Three presents a close reading of Dzubas’s critical reception, focusing on reviews that while vaunting his color sense and dramatic, roiling surfaces marginalized his production by linking it to his German background and the influence of the great Romantic painters. In Chapter Four, I propose that rather than merely carrying over gestural abstraction from the 1940s and 1950s in America into his own production, Dzubas was more profoundly influenced by the “touch” in historic painting, the colorito in the tradition of the Venetians dating from late Titian to the grand frescoed tableaux of Giambattista Tiepolo, whose vast expanses further inspired Dzubas to create his own religious tableau, his magnum opus, Apocalypsis cum Figuras/Crossing, A.D. 1975, 1975. My case study suggests that for his grand realization, Dzubas had reached back to his early training in decorative wall painting and to specific characteristics of Tiepolo’s vast panoramas whose figuration was grounded in affective gestures of 18th-century opera seria. Dzubas’s turn toward Tiepolo affirms his commitment to the theatrical as well as to the pictorial structures of religious depictions of the Day of Judgment.
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Kafaru, Abiodun Babatunde. "An exploration of painting aesthetics, signs, symbols, motifs and patterns of coastal Yoruba land of Nigeria." Thesis, University of Northampton, 2014. http://nectar.northampton.ac.uk/8864/.

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Lee-Woolfe, Tamsin. "The reception of French painting in Britain, c.1690-c.1740." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2018. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51745/.

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The reception of French pictures, artists and art literature in Britain during the early eighteenth century has hitherto remained an understudied area within British art history. Modern scholarship has often characterised this period as experiencing an influx of continental influences which aided the development of British art, collecting, and patronage. However, there is the tendency to focus such a study within the latter decades of the century. This thesis combines document-based research with pictorial study in order to determine the ways that English audiences responded to the presence of French pictures, but also imitated, modified and criticised French artistic ideas and forms during the period Four chapters explore the different ways in which English travellers, collectors and patrons came to acquire, commission and learn about French painting. This will firstly be achieved through a consideration of English artists visiting Paris during this period, and associated travel literature, particularly the notebook of the painter James Thornhill. This leads to an examination of the interactions between collectors and their agents and dealers in the acquisition of French pictures on the London art market and abroad. This study also establishes the impact of French visual and literary sources on the mural paintings of Louis Laguerre and his English patrons. Lastly, this thesis considers the readership for French art literature and the contribution of English translations and treatises. Together, these topics serve to illustrate the multitude of ways in which French art and ideas became embedded within English artistic culture during this period.
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Carey, Heather Christine. "Processing structure and properties of rapidly solidified Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet materials with low Nd contents." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.321851.

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Books on the topic "Nd"

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Koster, Dora. Orchideen nd darnach. Zurich: Rauhreif-vlg., 1988.

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Fielding, Joy. Gra nd avenue. Bratislava: Ikar, 2002.

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map, Ordnance Survey. Hoy(South): Sheet ND 19/29 & part of ND 39). Southampton: Ordnance Survey, 1987.

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Madelung, O., ed. Li-Mg – Nd-Zr. Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/b58857.

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Tank, Donald. Berthold, ND 75th anniversary. Minot, ND: Mouse River Loop Genealogy Society, 1997.

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Ślusarek, Barbara. Dielektromagnesy Nd-Fe-B. Wrocław: Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej, 2001.

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Ghassan, Aouad, Lee Angela Ph D, and Wu Song Dr, eds. Constructing the future: ND modelling. London: Taylor & Francis, 2007.

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Yarnell, Eric. ND clinical boards study manual. s.l., Wash: E&G Assoc., 1999.

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Nonhof, C. J. Material processing with Nd-lasers. Ayr, Scotland: Electrochemical, 1988.

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S, Norsk Data A. ND/PC-link: User guide. Oslo: Norsk Data A. S., 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "Nd"

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Cotton, S. A. "Nd Neodymium." In Organometallic Compounds of the Lanthanides, Actinides and Early Transition Metals, 127–29. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-7164-7_18.

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MacIntyre, Jane E. "Nd Neodymium." In Dictionary of Organometallic Compounds, 156–58. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6848-7_37.

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Macintyre, J. E., F. M. Daniel, D. J. Cardin, S. A. Cotton, R. J. Cross, A. G. Davies, R. S. Edmundson, et al. "Nd Neodymium." In Dictionary of Organometallic Compounds, 130. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4966-3_37.

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Carlson, Richard W. "Sm–Nd Dating." In Encyclopedia of Scientific Dating Methods, 1–20. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6326-5_84-1.

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Carlson, Richard W. "Sm–Nd Dating." In Encyclopedia of Scientific Dating Methods, 768–80. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6304-3_84.

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Carow-Watamura, U., D. V. Louzguine, and A. Takeuchi. "Al-Fe-Nd." In Physical Properties of Ternary Amorphous Alloys. Part 1: Systems from Ag-Al-Ca to Au-Pd-Si, 211–16. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03481-7_64.

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DePaolo, Donald J. "Sm-Nd Dating." In Minerals and Rocks, 19–26. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-48916-7_2.

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Carow-Watamura, U., D. V. Louzguine, and A. Takeuchi. "Cu-Mg-Nd (237)." In Physical Properties of Ternary Amorphous Alloys. Part 3: Systems from Cr-Fe-P to Si-W-Zr, 86. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14133-1_23.

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Carow-Watamura, U., D. V. Louzguine, and A. Takeuchi. "Mg-Nd-Ni (303)." In Physical Properties of Ternary Amorphous Alloys. Part 3: Systems from Cr-Fe-P to Si-W-Zr, 301–4. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14133-1_98.

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Villars, P., K. Cenzual, J. Daams, R. Gladyshevskii, O. Shcherban, V. Dubenskyy, V. Kuprysyuk, and I. Savysyuk. "Nd(O2SN)3∙6H2O." In Structure Types. Part 8: Space Groups (156) P3m1 – (148) R-3, 374. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-70892-6_184.

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Conference papers on the topic "Nd"

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Ball, Joseph A., and Grant M. Boquet. "Livsic realization of 2D-behaviors with degree one autonomy." In 2009 International Workshop on Multidimensional (nD) Systems (nD. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nds.2009.5191733.

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Li, Hongwei, Anton Kummert, Sam Schauland, and Joerg Velten. "3D wave digital filter implementation on a virtex2 FPGA board with external SDRAM." In 2009 International Workshop on Multidimensional (nD) Systems (nD. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nds.2009.5191463.

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Augusta, Petr, and Zdenek Hurak. "Polmat library now within Symbolic Math Toolbox for Matlab in multidimensional systems computations." In 2009 International Workshop on Multidimensional (nD) Systems (nD. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nds.2009.5191494.

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Idczak, Dariusz, and Marek Majewski. "A generalization of the Poincaré-Miranda theorem with an application to the controllability of nonlinear repetitive processes." In 2009 International Workshop on Multidimensional (nD) Systems (nD. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nds.2009.5191523.

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Azzaoui, Nourddine, Abdelkader Miraoui, Hichem Snoussi, and Jacques Duchene. "Empirical Mode Decomposition for vectorial bi-dimensional signals." In 2009 International Workshop on Multidimensional (nD) Systems (nD. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nds.2009.5191553.

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Zerz, Eva. "Strongly autonomous behaviors over finite rings." In 2009 International Workshop on Multidimensional (nD) Systems (nD. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nds.2009.5191688.

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Azevedo-Perdicoulis, T.-P., and G. Jank. "Linear quadratic OL-Nash games on repetitive processes with smoothing on the gas dynamics." In 2009 International Workshop on Multidimensional (nD) Systems (nD. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nds.2009.5191749.

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Shaul, Liran, and Victor Vinnikov. "State feedback for overdetermined 2D systems: pole placement for bundle maps over an algebraic curve." In 2009 International Workshop on Multidimensional (nD) Systems (nD. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nds.2009.5191853.

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Dymkov, Michael, Krzysztof Galkowski, and Eric Rogers. "Dynamic programming for 2D discrete nonlinear systems." In 2009 International Workshop on Multidimensional (nD) Systems (nD. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nds.2009.5192003.

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Kummert, Anton. "Fundamentals and application results for multidimensional circuits." In 2009 International Workshop on Multidimensional (nD) Systems (nD. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nds.2009.5192152.

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Reports on the topic "Nd"

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Horton, J. A., and J. W. Herchenroeder. Alloy design of Nd. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/750963.

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Thaler, D., M. Talwar, and C. Patel. Neighbor Discovery Proxies (ND Proxy). RFC Editor, April 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc4389.

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Lum, Sheera, and Kyle Brindley. TRUST Nonlinear Dynamics (ND) Report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1834512.

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Lum, Sheera, and Kyle Brindley. TRUST-EABM Nonlinear Dynamics (ND) Report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1663178.

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Ceballes, Samantha, Elizabeth Martinez, and Kyle Brindley. TRUST Nonlinear Dynamics (ND) Report: FY22. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1972083.

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Marra, J. PU IMMOBILIZATION - INDUCTION MELTING ND OFFGAS TESTING. US: SRS, November 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/899034.

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Shenoy, G. K., P. J. Viccaro, and S. Kim. Nd-Fe-B undulator design for CESR. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/376387.

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Hadjipanayis, George C. High Performance (Nd,Pr)-(Fe,Co)-B Magnets. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada402253.

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Bibeau, C., and S. A. Payne. Terminal-level relaxation in ND-doped laser materials. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/376947.

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Stokowski, S., R. Saroyan, and M. Weber. Nd-Doped Laser Glass Spectroscopic and Physical Properties. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/15011789.

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