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1

Mineva, Darina. "THE SOCIAL NATURE OF QUALITY." Knowledge International Journal 30, no. 6 (March 20, 2019): 1735–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.35120/kij30061735m.

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The article examines aspects of the quality of products and services, defines its social character and the factors that determine it. Three factors form the social character of the quality of products and services: the needs of society and individuals; market relations; the insurance of consumers against risks (health insurance and insurance).The question of the difference between consumer value and utility value and value and value is fundamental to determining the social quality of the quality. User value and utility are the two aspects of quality. Your quality is in the product or service. Consumer value is a property and value is a public property. It reflects the public nature of the work of the commodities producers through the exchange of the market. The basis of this exchange is the merciful value of the commodity.The social nature of the quality of products and services is "the commitment of producers to the needs of society and the individual", irrespective of the type of production. The social aspect is at the heart of all other aspects. Therefore, when assessing the quality of a hospital, we are actually evaluating not so much the organization itself but its commitment to the health of society.
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2

Shpytalenko, H. A., D. P. Melnychuk, and Yu V. Bohoiavlenska. "SOCIAL NATURE OF CRIMES: HISTORICAL AND GNOSEOLOGICAL ASPECTS." Juridical scientific and electronic journal, no. 3 (2020): 356–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.32782/2524-0374/2020-3/85.

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3

Myrzabaeva, Balmira, Aigul Imataeva, and Gulnaz Kydyrbayeva. "Ethnolinguistic aspects of social policy." Adam alemi 95, no. 1 (March 15, 2023): 96–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.48010/2023.1/1999-5849.10.

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The article analyzes the ethno-linguistic aspects of social policy in the context of the formation of Kazakhstani identity, their relationship with socio-political stability, political modernization. Practice has shown that reliance on ethno-national identity leads to an aggravation of inter-ethnic relations, which results in an increase in tension and an increase in emigration, which peaked in 1994. Expectations of a socio-economic nature (the dynamics of economic growth, and, as a result, expectations of an improvement in the financial situation, an increase in the social and property status), and, on the contrary, pessimistic expectations are variable, and the ethnic and linguistic characteristics of society are stable and constant. Social policy is aimed at solving current, medium-term and long-term economic, social problems, fulfilling strategic tasks, but the fruitfulness of social policy is determined by whether the goal of a strategic nature is set - the integration of social groups into a single community. The relationship between the state and society, social policy should take into account the ethnic and linguistic characteristics of society for such integration and the formation of a supra-ethnic, civic identity.
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4

MIRSKI, Andrzej. "Social and cognitive aspects of children’s play." EUROPEAN HUMANITIES STUDIES: State and Society, no. 3 (June 25, 2015): 72–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.38014/ehs-ss.2015.3.07.

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The article provides an overview and analysis of social and cognitive aspects of children’s games. The nature of the game with the positions of psychology and other social sciences. Predstaveno analysis of classical and modern sources and research on the nature of children’s play. A structural dynamic model of children’s games as part of social behavior, and - as an important tool of cognitive development.
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Marchenko, Galina, and Svetlana Murzina. "Social aspects of environmental problems." E3S Web of Conferences 458 (2023): 06009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202345806009.

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The social aspects of environmental problems are no less important for preserving the quality parameters of the environment than numerous energy and technical aspects. In the context of increasing environmental problems and difficulties in the relationship between man and nature, it seems extremely important to appeal to the consciousness and thinking of man and humanity. An effective means of influencing a person’s system of beliefs and values is education. Therefore, the article’s appeal to pedagogical potential as one of the significant means of solving environmental problems seems quite relevant. Education system prepares specialists capable of solving environmental problems associated with industrial production and energy-saving technologies.
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Kireeva-Genenko, I. A., E. M. Lopina, L. I. Belousova, A. М. Mitryaykina, and L. S. Goncharova. "THE SOCIAL-GEOGRAPHICAL ASPECTS OF NATURE MANAGEMENT IN RURAL AREAS." Успехи современного естествознания (Advances in Current Natural Sciences), no. 5 2020 (2020): 43–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.17513/use.37390.

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7

Kleiner, I., and N. Movshovitz-Hadar. "Aspects of the pluralistic nature of mathematics." Interchange 21, no. 1 (March 1990): 28–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01809608.

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8

Morera, Jaime Alonso Caravaca, Maria Itayra Padilha, Denise Guerreiro Vieira da Silva, and Jaime Sapag. "THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS." Texto & Contexto - Enfermagem 24, no. 4 (December 2015): 1157–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0104-0707201500003440014.

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ABSTRACT This manuscript is aimed at discussing the plural nature of the main conceptual, theoretical and methodological features of the social representations in their various manifestations. As a base to discuss the topics, we used the main texts that amalgamated the vision of the main researchers of psychology, sociology and nursing. According to Moscovici, social representations correspond to acts of thoughts in which subjects relate to the object, and that object through some process is replaced by symbols, turning it into a representation in the subject's mind. This process involves different mechanisms of contextualization, processing, construction and interpretation by sociocultural and linguistic aspects. In the transdisciplinary perspective, social representations emerge as a multidimensional field that permits questioning the nature of knowledge and the relationship individual-society, implanted in the main post-modern epistemological currents.
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9

Gál, Katalin, and Rita-Gizella Pásztor. "Theoretical Aspects of Social Enterprises." Papers in Arts and Humanities 2, no. 2 (December 22, 2022): 125–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.52885/pah.v2i2.109.

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Social enterprises are given special attention from a scientific and public policy point of view. In everyday life, we see them as organizations that can provide solutions to various social problems. From an academic perspective, they represent a new research topic with its own interdisciplinary nature. They have been examined mainly from the point of view of management and organizational culture. In terms of scientific analysis, the newly developed research area of social economy and social enterprises is still in the conceptualization phase. The theoretical and methodological framework for research measurements need to be finalized. In this study, we seek to answer the question of how social economy—in particular, the perception of social enterprises in international and Romanian literature—is changing as a result of economic and social changes in space and time. We examine the factors along which definitions of the social enterprise within social economy are attempted, and the indicators that facilitate the investigation of the social impact of social enterprises.
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10

Valiev, Rafail. "Legal regulation: positive and negative aspects." Gosudarstvo i pravo, no. 4 (2023): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s102694520018448-3.

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The article is devoted to the actualization and substantiation of the dual nature of legal regulation. The methodological basis of the study is a pluralistic approach to law and dualistic dialectics. In the aspect of the conflict nature of social development as one of the determinants of the social nature of law, the author states the methodological significance of conflictological legal understanding for the actualization of the dualistic nature of legal regulation in the unity of its regulatory and protective principles. The author proceeds from the hypothesis that legal regulation has as its subject the ordering and protection of social relations in the order of establishing regulatory and protective norms, which corresponds to the essence of law. The indicated dualism of the subject of legal regulation is used for its dual characterization at the level of positive and negative aspects, expressing the correlation of the dichotomy of the regulatory and protective functions of law with the dichotomy of positive and negative types of social relations. The argumentation of the positive and negative principles of legal regulation is based on institutional and legal means.
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11

Crittenden, Jack. "The Social Nature of Autonomy." Review of Politics 55, no. 1 (1993): 35–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0034670500016727.

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Critics of liberalism and even some liberal theorists themselves have criticized a liberal emphasis on autonomy, because they associate autonomy with self sufficiency. That association reinforces the worst aspects of atomistic individualism: social isolation, insulation from the views of others, and a rejection of society's values and interests. But the association of autonomy with self-sufficiency is uncalled for; those who see that association are mistaken, for self-sufficiency represents not a fulfillment of autonomy but the abandonment of it. Autonomy, it is argued, has a social nature: It not only develops through sociality, but it also requires sociality for its exercise. In short, to be autonomous one must know one is autonomous; to know one is autonomous requires giving an account to others of the reasons for a decision or action. The social nature of autonomy may incline theorists to see persons as communitarian or socially situated selves. But communitarians such as Charles Taylor find the self defined in part by communal boundaries and thus see them as context-dependent. Autonomy is bounded by language, not community. It is both context-free and context-related, but not context-dependent. Liberal theorists who champion autonomy should therefore abandon any notions of selves as social atoms or isolates and build liberalism on the implications of autonomy's social nature. Part of those implications is that social institutions that foster and exercise autonomy must involve dialogue or communicative exchange. The most important and effective institutions of that kind are those of direct democracy.
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Popovych, Tereziia. "Social obligations: theoretical and legal aspects." Law Review of Kyiv University of Law, no. 1 (April 15, 2020): 71–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.36695/2219-5521.1.2020.12.

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The article is devoted to the study of the nature of social obligation, its genesis and variants. It has been established that historically social obligations have arisen with the emergence of the beginnings of morality in human society and the awareness of human responsibility towards one another within their community. In the future, with the development of humanity and the diversity of social interactions, the institute of obligation was modified to take on new features. Thus, if in the early periods of existence of human society, it was impossible to speak about their belonging to the legal field, given the absence of any, at least minimal, fixation of this category at the normative level, then the development of law and legislation led to the emergence of legally binding obligations. It has been researched that social obligation means a socially recognized need for a certain behavior of a person, a kind of proper or useful, which is objectively conditioned by the needs of existence and development of other persons, social groups, nations, humanity. The article also analyzes that, depending on the particular nature of the emergence of specific social obligations, the characteristics of the subject that establishes them, and defines the guarantees of its implementation, distinguish varieties of social obligation. Allocated moral obligations, religious obligations, corporate, professional, legal and other obligations. Moreover, the author considers it inappropriate to completely differentiate between these phenomena, since all of them, as embodiments of certain socially necessary behavior, are interconnected and can be considered as a logical continuation of each other. In addition, it is emphasized that the substantive characteristic of a legal obligation as a special type of social obligation is a "legal necessity". The latter, on the one hand, indicates that the obligation exists and develops within the limits of the lawful and statutory conduct required by law. On the other hand, it expresses the content of the obligation and its inherent behavior. The "need" to disclose the obligation plays the same role that the "opportunity" plays in the concept of the rights and freedoms of the individual.
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13

SUBASHKEVYCH, I. "THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF PSYCHOLOGICAL NATURE INTERNET COMMUNICATION OF PERSONALITY." Scientific papers of Berdiansk State Pedagogical University Series Pedagogical sciences 1, no. 1 (June 1, 2023): 76–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.31494/2412-9208-2023-1-1-76-83.

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The article provides a theoretical analysis of the psychological nature of internet communication of personality. We have described the key skills for effective communication on the Internet (correct use of language, ability to listen and respond to the other party, ability to conduct dialogues, use of appropriate tone and manner of behavior, respect for privacy and security, acceptance of criticism and responsibility for one's own actions). We have analyzed he main psychological aspects of Internet communication. Anonymity (the Internet provides an opportunity to leave anonymous messages and comments, what can lead to the fact that people behave less responsibly and treat other people less carefully). Development of empathy (interacting with people on the Internet can help develop empathy and the ability to perceive other people's feelings). Addiction (feeling dependent on Internet communication can have negative consequences for a person's psychological health). Social comparisons (Internet communication can cause an increase in social comparisons and feelings of dissatisfaction with one's life). Decreased interactivity (some people may experience greater distance and decreased interactivity during Internet communication compared to «live» communication). We have revealed the most common risks for the individual in the Internet space. Cyberbullying: this is a form of online bullying and violence that can lead to damage to a person's mental and emotional health. Cybercrime: theft of personal information, phishing, malware. Internet addiction: spending a lot of time online can lead to mental and physical health problems. The impact of social media: the long-term use of social media can lead to negative effects on a person's mental and emotional health, such as depression, anxiety and feelings of loneliness. The spread of false and harmful information: you can find a lot of false and harmful information on the Internet, what can lead to the spread of negative stereotypes and distortion of facts. We have described the rules of interaction and the Internet space. Key words: Internet communication, Internet risks, Internet addiction, cyberbullying, cybercrime, personality.
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14

Kobenko, Yuriy V. "Aspects of media communication in social networks." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature 20, no. 1 (2023): 183–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.111.

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The peer-reviewed two-volume monograph Social Networks: A Comprehensive Linguistic Analysis (2021) is devoted to the study of the existence of language in modern social networks. The first volume covers the general issues of the linguistic study of Internet communication, its linguocognitive and discursive aspects, as well as its characteristic speech genres. The second volume provides a description of linguo-personological, conflictological and linguo-didactic aspects of communication in social networks. Each volume has a predetermined structural sequence: an introduction by the scientific editor, three chapters, and an off-text bibliographiс list. Social networks in today’s world implement mainly the integrative function of language, aimed at overcoming spatio-temporal restrictions. An auxiliary machine translation option provided for major international Internet platforms also aims to remove the language barrier. The disintegrative potential of social networks, as an antinomic pandan of the integrative function, is manifested in the physical isolation and anonymization of users. The leading trends in the intralinguistic nature of media interaction should be recognized as the determination of industry terminologies as well as the hybridization of texts (turning them into hypertexts by supplying hyperlinks, supplying them metacommunicative symbols, etc.). The extralinguistic features include the massive nature of Internet bilingualism. In general, social networks continue the transhumanistic mission of language in the virtual space: to serve as a means of overcoming the negative aspects of being through the mediatization of man and society, which is expressed by such properties of Internet communication as achronism, acentricity (rhizomorphism), hybridity and alinearity.
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15

de Vries, Walter Timo. "Social Aspects in Land Consolidation Processes." Land 11, no. 3 (March 21, 2022): 452. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11030452.

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Land consolidation is an instrument that readjusts land parcel shapes and reallocates land rights in order to minimize farmland fragmentation, optimize agricultural output, and generate optimal living and working conditions in rural areas. The optimization and reallocation algorithms typically rely on monetarized values of land parcels, soil quality, and compensation amounts. Yet, land management interventions also need instruments for socio-spatial optimization, which may be in conflict with the monetary ones. Many non-monetary values are qualitative in nature. Hence, there is a research gap in how such values can be detected and incorporated, such that they can create a multi-dimensional land consolidation outcome. This study applies a situational analytical approach to investigate how, where, and when social values and belief systems play a role in land consolidation cases in three different study areas. This process enables the qualitative detection of which types of social values are central during land consolidations and which ones are most essential when evaluating outcomes of land consolidation. The synthesis derives that the incorporation of aims—such as addressing socio-spatial affinity, need for equity and fairness, human recognition, and good neighborship—is possible through an innovation in land consolidation practices, social valuation methods, and/or socially responsive land consolidation laws.
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16

Davies, Paul, John G. Robb, and Dave Ladbrook. "Woodland clearance in the Mesolithic: the social aspects." Antiquity 79, no. 304 (June 2005): 280–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x00114085.

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Did Mesolithic people regard the woodland as a wilderness or park? Previous models have portrayed the hunter-gatherers of the Mesolithic as in tune with nature and making use of clearings to attract game. Using equally valid analogies, the authors propose a more hostile landscape that was conceived and managed with clearings and paths to help allay its menacing character.
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ВИНОГРАДОВ, Егор, and Egor VINOGRADOV. "THE NEGATIVE ASPECTS OF NATURE-ORIENTED TOURISM." Services in Russia and abroad 11, no. 5 (August 7, 2017): 19–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.22412/1995-042x-11-5-2.

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The article examines the nature -oriented tourism in the context of its impact on a variety of factors. In the first part of article the author characterizes the differences between nature-oriented and eco-tourism, and defines the concept of "ecotourism". The ecotourism is based on the developed by experts principles of sustainable develop-ment. In contrast to it, the nature-oriented tourism in itself does not assume respect for nature and creating any public goods. It is an umbrella term, not a concept. In the second part of the work the author analyzes the major adverse environmental and social and economic impacts of the development of various types of nature -oriented tourism. In terms of the tourism impact on the environment the article presents a specific list of effects on soil, water bodies, wildlife, plants, and also discusses the changes in the landscape aesthetic qualities and sanitary conditions. Like any other kind of human impact, the nature-oriented tourism may have a significant adverse environment impact. It could lead to changes in geological formations, consisting of soil and growing plants on the territory, and could cause a reduction in the population of animals and insects. On the basis of the research the author offers specific recommendations, which implementation will contribute to the reducing the nega-tive consequences of nature-oriented tourism discussed i
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Kramchaninova, M. D., and V. V. Vakhlakova. "Globalization and Security: The Economic, Social and Political Aspects." Business Inform 5, no. 520 (2021): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2021-5-16-21.

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This research underlines the growing importance of critical studying the role of globalization in the context of the problem of ensuring human security. In the global open economy, direct changes in the nature of economic activity and social interaction significantly increase the weight and importance of the factors that affect social, political and economic stability. By carrying out an analysis of the data reflecting the results of the social, economic and political consequences of COVID-19, the authors try to provide useful insights into the patterns inherent in the economic, social and political processes. Studying the dynamics of pandemic development allows to examine in more detail the connection between the economy, social security and political stability, paying attention to the nature of social, economic and political processes and the scale of their interdependence. According to the results of the research, the main threats arising from the pandemic in the field of economic, social and political components of national security have been established. It is displayed that the social, economic and political security spheres within the State are interrelated. Due to the relationship between them, the lack of stabilization in one of these areas can generate potential danger and changes of negative nature in other areas. Most of the risks and threats identified by the authors flow out of each other, which makes them also interrelated. In the view of the authors, public expectations as to political and economic interactions in the field of ensuring national and global security require the government to make significant changes and transform its view on important aspects of the organization of social, economic and political life of society, in accordance with global challenges.
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19

Kumar, Hemant, Vanika Ruchi K, Ruchi K, Aravindan V, and Arijit Dey. "Death due to Accidental Electrocution: Social Aspects: A Case Report." Journal of Forensic Chemistry and Toxicology 6, no. 1 (June 15, 2020): 73–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/jfct.2454.9363.6120.9.

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Background: The passage of electric current through human body can produce multiple effects, commonly known as Electrocution. The passage of electric current through the body produces wide range of effects, varying from insignificant localized spasm, little or no contact burns, fatality with little or no burns or extreme severe burning. Case Report: A detailed history of the incident revealed that the bike rider skid and fell on the water logged road in rainy season and came in contact with the high tension wire and was electrocuted. The second person tried to attend to the bike driver and he also came in contact with the same wire and died instantly. Autopsy revealed external electrocution injuries on both deceased. Both these deaths were accidental in nature and were preventable. Histopathological examination of the electric contact point showed elongation and streaming of nuclei with focal inter-epidermal and epidermal-dermal separation. Conclusion: This present article focuses on need for proper development of water drainage system especially during rainy season and also to generate public awareness regarding regular supervision of roadside Electric pole and wires which could prevent similar accidents. A detailed history regarding the incidence, scene visit, circumstantial evidence, statement of witness and proper postmortem examination with the histopathological examination are recommended prior to concluding the cause of death in case of alleged death due to electrocution. The data can be used for further planning and implementation of adequate measures to prevent accidents and thereby benefit the society.
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Mai, Wu. "Impact of Social Economics in Social Development." Number-3, March 2019 2, no. 3 (March 31, 2019): 43–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.35935/tax/23.5343.

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Here, in the article, basically the society and economics how are related that will presented. Even, the nature of social economics or socioeconomics will be described here. This is an important branch of economics. Tis article contains various aspects of social economics. Some of important topics are as like social status, social class and so on. Thus by this article, we will get distinct idea about this topic.
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Markov, D. O. "Social-Psychological Aspects of Professional Learning Motivation." Psychological-Educational Studies 8, no. 4 (2016): 50–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/psyedu.2016080406.

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The article contains a theoretical review of both Russian (T.O. Gordeeva A.G. Bugrimenko, O.A. Tchadenkova etc.) and foreign (R. Rayan, and E. Dasy, A. Elliot and H. Makgregor, etc) approaches, classifications and researches of motivation of educational-professional activity, and special attention is paid to the socially-psychological features of this motivation: external conditionality of structural components, including achievement motivation, the mechanism of its formation in changing conditions of social environment, as well as nature of correlation of socially-psychological features of personality, in particular, processes of its socially-psychological adaptation, with characteristics of its motivational sphere. The article considers researches of external educational environment, (M. Bokarts, etc.) and inner personality settings (К. Dvak, А. Bandura) on becoming and development of motivation training are considered. Also there are researches of dynamics of motivation of educational-professional activity on various phases of educational process are described.
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Pyrog, G. V. "Social Aspects of the Functioning of Religious Values." Ukrainian Religious Studies, no. 26 (January 14, 2003): 30–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.32420/2003.26.1442.

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The relevance of the study of the problem of Christian axiology is due to the growing interest in religion and the associated change in world outlook and values ​​in contemporary Ukrainian society. The study of religious values ​​is caused by the urgent problem of finding universal moral values ​​of social development and clarifying the content, structure and nature of their functioning. The scientific study of religious values ​​is also relevant because this problem is closely linked to the value aspects of political life. Christian values ​​are one of the most important factors influencing the formation and development of Ukrainian culture.
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Bernik, Igor. "Teaching Social Science Aspects of Information Security." European Conference on Cyber Warfare and Security 22, no. 1 (June 19, 2023): 83–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.34190/eccws.22.1.1210.

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As information security has become increasingly crucial in our daily lives, there is a growing need to teach its social science aspects. This paper explores the challenges and best practices for teaching social science aspects of information security. It begins with the importance of information security and cyberspace and highlights the human aspects of information security. Next, it discusses the role of social science in understanding information security and how social science can help us better design and implement security measures. The paper identifies challenges in teaching social science aspects of information security, such as the interdisciplinary nature of the subject and the need for a standardised curriculum. Finally, the paper outlines best practices for teaching social science aspects of information security, such as using case studies and real-world examples, incorporating interactive and experiential learning, and leveraging existing resources. The conclusion highlights the importance of incorporating social science aspects of information security in education and suggests future research directions.
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Octaviani, Lenny Kurnia. "Developing Nature Tourism to Support Sustainable Development in Widosari Tourist Village." Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Budaya 9, no. 4 (November 22, 2023): 1195. http://dx.doi.org/10.32884/ideas.v9i4.1528.

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The potential of natural tourism in Indonesia is enormous and must be managed wisely. Tourism must be able to grow alongside sustainable development, taking into account economic, social, and environmental aspects. Many efforts have been made to combine tourism with the concept of the ecotourism, where tourism can thrive without damaging the environment, creating a sustainable tourism model. The research uses qualitative methodology to describe local phenomena and uses a single holistic model. This research aims to understand how natural tourism can develop in ways that support sustainable development, integrating economic, social, and environmental aspects. The study highlights examples of Widosari Tourism Village, where natural resources and unique social structures are used as tourist attractions. The results of the study show that Widosary Tourist Village has succeeded in developing natural tourism that not only attracts tourists but also supports sustainable development by paying attention to economic, social, and environmental aspects.
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Lushnikov, P. V. "SOCIAL CONTRACT: COMMUNICATIVE AND HERMENEUTIC ASPECTS." Bulletin of Udmurt University. Series Economics and Law 32, no. 1 (January 25, 2022): 148–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2412-9593-2022-32-1-148-154.

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The article discusses the validity of the contractual theory of the origin of the state. Arguments of opponents and supporters are given. Their arguments in support of the existence of this theory are expressed. It is indicated that the natural language of communication has a conventional character, and is an unmanifested collective agreement. It is indicated that new generations join this convention in the process of socialization. From this it is concluded that the idea of the state and the relationship (interaction) with it also has an unmanifested contractual nature. The content of the social contract is considered. It is proposed to use hermeneutical methodology, in particular, the principle of questioning, for the study of such a contract. It is indicated that with the help of this principle, it is possible to identify the unmanifested content of the social contract. It is indicated on the questions and answers that underlie the contract. In the course of the study, the questions that the text of the contract can answer are identified, the ideas of the members of the society about interaction with the state are established. The article highlights the issue of the subjects (participants) of such a contract. It is concluded that the main of them are social groups. The largest group is the "people", which can also be considered as a hermeneutic community, that is, a community of people united by a single picture of the world and language. It is pointed out the importance of taking into account the provisions of the social contract in lawmaking and in the interpretation of law.
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Milanaccio, Alfredo. "Teaching Nature, to Learn from Nature." Politics and the Life Sciences 5, no. 1 (August 1986): 83–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0730938400001660.

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This article describes some aspects of an Italian didactic-pedagogic experiment about interaction between “town” pupils and natural environments. The project's general philosophy is to try to make pupils aware of our condition as “biocultural beings,” as results of biological, technological, and cultural co-evolution. The presence of extensive natural, cultural, and technological resources at the site where the experiment takes place favors such an awareness.Some examples of teaching techniques designed especially to introduce pupils to the difficult but necessary subject matter of co-evolution are also described. Such teaching techniques have as their main goal to make the pupils themselves able to construct a logical network of questions, rather than in teachers giving them already prepared answers.The as yet unresolved problems, which concern the training of teachers steeped in traditional methods, are also briefly described.
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Kim, Larisa Antonovna, and Dilshod Saydullaevich Yusupov. "Sociological Aspects of Volunteering." International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding 8, no. 4 (April 4, 2021): 345. http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v8i4.2559.

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The article analyzes the essence of volunteering from the point of view of relations and processes considered at the level of society as a whole. The essence of the concept of "volunteering" in sociological discourse is revealed, the main aspects of volunteering are noted, the importance and necessity of volunteer work in modern society are shown. The dynamics of volunteering as a community and social institution is considered, the types of volunteer activities, the functions of the external and internal orientation of the social community of volunteers are highlighted. The transformations of the nature and content of different types of volunteer activities are revealed.
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AFTYKA, LESZEK. "PHILANTHROPY IN ANCIENT TIMES: SOCIAL AND EDUCATIONAL ASPECTS." Journal of Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University 6, no. 1 (April 17, 2019): 149–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.15330/jpnu.6.1.149-154.

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The article presents the data of ancient times philanthropy that stemmed from community life and was a consequence of the social nature of man; in Rome, for the first time, social and educational activity was formalized, which resulted from moral and legal norms; in the Judaic religion, help to the needy was treated as one of the most important religious practices. The article discusses the most important forms of social aid in the Western antiquity. Charity, volunteering presented as important components of the social and educational activities of modern institutions. The author emphasizes the need for the formation and development of humanistic consciousness, spiritual and moral consciousness of citizens. Therefore, cooperation between educational institutions, families, non-governmental organizations, volunteer movements, charitable foundations for the expansion of active charitable activities, and the creation of a humanistic society is required.
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CASTELFRANCHI, CRISTIANO. "THE SOCIAL NATURE OF INFORMATION AND THE ROLE OF TRUST." International Journal of Cooperative Information Systems 11, no. 03n04 (September 2002): 381–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218843002000649.

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In this paper, I claim that "information" is a social construct, is created and tailored on purpose by somebody for somebody else or collectively, accepted, believed, or propagated through social interactions. In particular, I argue about the essential social nature of several crucial aspects of information in IT and specifically in relation to Information Agents. After situating this view of information within the broader perspective of Social Artificial Intelligence — the new AI paradigm — I analyize the intrinsic social aspects of information ontology, search and access, presentation, overload, credibility and sources, value. The issue of real "collaboration" in providing information deserves special attention and I introduce our theory of over-help and of the ability to provide something different from what is requested in order to satisfy the real need beyond the request. In the second part, I focus on the crucial role of trust (an intrinsically social and cognitive notion) for dealing with information and sources especially on the web. My objective is to claim that: if information per se is a social construct, then its technology should be socially designed and integrated, and that machines must be involved in real social relationships because they have to mediate them among humans. It is necessary incorporating some part of this social knowledge and capability in the information technology itself, especially in adaptive and interacting "agents" and MAS.
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Aenih, Alham Nur, Avik Putri Purwani, Naflah Rihhadatul Aisya, and Noval Satria. "ANALYSIS OF KEY ASPECTS OF SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING." Proceeding of International Conference on Business, Economics, Social Sciences, and Humanities 7 (June 27, 2024): 437–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.34010/icobest.v7i.553.

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This research examines the strategies, tactics, and insights that contribute to the success of social media campaigns, with the objective of finding the transformative potential of social media as a driving force behind entrepreneurial success within the retail sector. Qualitative research methodology is used in this research, consisting of qualitative sampling, data collection, and data analysis. Several key findings regarding their social media marketing practices were yielded by the thematic analysis of the semi-structured interviews with 15 retail entrepreneurs. They are: diverse marketing strategies, importance of authenticity and storytelling. challenges and obstacles, and metrics and measurement. The results of this research amplified the dynamic and multifaceted nature of social media marketing in the retail sector. Retail entrepreneurs face a complex challenge that leads them to use several strategies to promote their brands and engage with consumers, i.e., strategic adaptation, authenticity and engagement, resource allocation, and measurement and optimization
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Fernando, R. Asha Nimali. "Ontological And Anthropological Aspects of the Concept of Human Nature." Kanz Philosophia : A Journal for Islamic Philosophy and Mysticism 1, no. 2 (December 22, 2011): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.20871/kpjipm.v1i2.16.

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<div><p>Anthropology is the study of the origin of the man. It is basically concern with the concept of <em>Homo</em><em> </em><em>sapiens</em>, and it is scientifically questioning what are human physical traits as well how do men behave and the variation among different groups of human with his social and cultural dimensions. Ontology is a subfield in traditional philosophy which is mainly focuses on the nature of being, existence or reality as such. There are some similarities and differences among these two areas. However when we deeply study the philosophical basis of the anthropology it is proof that it was derived from ontology.</p><p>Anthropology discusses the social and cultural world or the physical entity of human nature. Ontology focuses the invisible aspect of human nature along with the ultimate reality. Therefore, it has a metaphysical aspect of human being; this philosophical notion has in fact, contributed to the development of the subject of anthropology. The present modern day has given very little attention to this philosophical combination of ontolog y to anthropology, rendering further investigation into the philosophical roots of anthropology.</p><p>This research paper seeks to evaluate the relationship between ontology and anthropology by paying attention to the ontological arguments about the concept of man and human nature within Greek and modern western thoughts, in comparing with modern anthropological arguments.</p></div>
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Komilova, Nargizakhon. "Socio-Geographical Aspects Of The Culture Of Nature Use Of The Population Of The Fergana Valley." American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research 02, no. 11 (November 30, 2020): 91–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume02issue11-18.

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The growth of the world's population and the accelerated development of economic sectors are causing the expansion of the use of natural resources and an increase in anthropogenic pressure on them. This situation causes social and environmental problems in regions with intensively developed sectors of the economy and high population density.
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Galiev, G. T., and I. Z. Gimaev. "SOCIAL-HUMANITARIAN AND MORAL ASPECTS OF CHRISTIAN SOCIAL TEACHING. SUMMARIZING." Bulletin USPTU Science education economy Series economy 1, no. 43 (2023): 108–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.17122/2541-8904-2023-1-43-108-113.

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The article completes the series of publications about the nature and essence of the social Christian doctrine. The authors attempted to scientifically comprehend and generalize the features of the development of religious thought in Russia, consider issues of interfaith relations in the post-Soviet space, the ideas of Russian religious thinkers, the influence of social ideas on the spiritual, religious life and worldview in Russia. The article summarizes and answers questions about new knowledge regarding Christian social doctrine, develops the idea of insufficient study and attention on the part of scientists, representatives of the church and statesmen to Christianity as a social phenomenon. In a period of serious trials and the absence of a clear ideology, Christianity as a social institution, absorbing humanistic and moral values, is ready to take on paternalistic, regulating functions between the state and society in the social aspect, in the state aspect, the role of a conductor and mediator in the development of social justice, in the economic aspect – the development of the social aspects of the market economy, in the spiritual and moral aspect – the active dissemination and agitation of the principles of spirituality, moral values and traditions, the humanization of social relations between the individual and society, between public institutions. The article summarizes the conclusions about the similarities and differences between the Protestant, Catholic and Orthodox approaches within the framework of the Christian faith to issues of social justice, human rights, freedom of choice, including economic activity and entrepreneurship, as well as similarities, common origins and points of contact with social, liberal and socialist doctrines. Practical recommendations and guidelines are given for the popularization of Christian social teaching and the dissemination of its educational and humanitarian functions.
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Yarkova, Mikhailovna. "Basic aspects of rural social infrastructure development." International Review, no. 3-4 (2020): 98–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/intrev2003098y.

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The social infrastructure of rural areas is of particular importance when considering issues of both an economic and social nature. Both production and non-production rural areas necessitate the availability of social facilities. The main purpose of social infrastructure facilities nowadays and in the past of rural and urban areas development is to meet the needs of the population. At the same time, social infrastructure defines the basis for the level and quality of life of civil society. Its condition is an indicator of the territorial development and provides opportunities for innovative development and investment attraction. For many years now, the rural social infrastructure has been in poor condition in Russia. Problems are observed in the living conditions of citizens, in elements of residential properties improvement, undeveloped system of medical and educational services, unavailability of cultural and leisure facilities, and so on. Due to such a negative state of the rural social sphere, problems arise with the demographic situation and the production sphere in terms of the inability to attract highly qualified personnel. The Program for the Sustainable Development of Rural Territories developed by the Government of Russia holds back the general, intensively negative situation, and is fundamentally changing it in some regions of the country. The paper presents the results of the implementation of the main Program directions and gives some recommendations on its further implementation and development of the rural social infrastructure.
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Thi Ngu, Dr Duong. "Language communication functions." International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Growth Evaluation 4, no. 6 (2023): 607–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.54660/.ijmrge.2023.4.6.607-611.

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The communicative function contributes to the formation of three aspects that make up the nature of language (the ideological tool; the signic nature of language). These three aspects are intimately linked and inseparable on the common basis of the social nature of language. To understand the social nature of language, it is first necessary to understand the functions of language. Starting from the above statement, we choose to learn the communication function of the language as an object to gradually approach other functions of the language and the ultimate goal is to understand the nature of the language.
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Melnyk, Myroslava, Andrii Kasianenko, Olena Kapustianska, Mykola Krypchuk, and Volodymyr Fisher. "Humorous nature of carnival culture." Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias 3 (June 28, 2024): 1007. http://dx.doi.org/10.56294/sctconf20241007.

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Despite the widespread use of humour in carnivals, research in this area is limited. Therefore, this research seeks to address this gap and uncover the humorous nature of carnivals from a scientific perspective. The purpose of this research is to conduct a scientific analysis of the humorous nature of carnival culture, to clarify its origins and impact on society. The following methods were used to achieve the research purpose: observation, interviews, questionnaires, statistical method, and content analysis method. The research established that carnival is a significant mechanism for expressing social, political and cultural problems of society. This event is a kind of forum where citizens have the opportunity to express their thoughts, feelings and opinions on various aspects of life. The research confirmed that humour at carnivals is an essential means of communication and expression. It can acquire different forms, such as satire, parody and irony. These types of humour are used to expose social, political and cultural aspects through using ridicule, distortion and transformation of reality. Carnival humour has the potential to highlight the severity of problems and highlight the shortcomings of society. The research makes a significant contribution to the scientific understanding of the humorous nature of carnival culture. The results of the research will contribute to a deeper analysis and testing of concepts related to the impact of carnival and humour on modern society
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Chovanec, Tomáš, Jan Moudrý, and Eliška Hudcová. "Some Aspects of Social Farming in Czechia." European Countryside 14, no. 3 (September 1, 2022): 569–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/euco-2022-0028.

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Abstract Social farming (SF) has been developing dynamically in the Czech Republic in the last 10 years and enterprises are emerging and operating where the necessary conditions and environment are created for various people from target groups. The practice in the Czech Republic is to a large extent based on international practice and follows the basic outlines of the practice of mainly European countries. In these facilities, these persons often find employment or engage in various occupational therapy programmes in the provision of social services. Thus, in this analysis, we qualitatively focus on the identification of the basic factors why these farms come into existence and what are the main determining aspects for their functioning, which are based on the long-term experience of running a farm under the social farming concept. A guided qualitative interview method was chosen with respondents who have been operating in the country for a long time in the framework of the analysis, thus bringing in stimulating experiences that accompany them in their activities. The analysis is thus essentially a first experience in this field and raises a number of further questions that could be further deepened and refined, including in an international context.
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Baindurashvili, Khatuna. "Political, Social and Religious Aspects of Georgian-Persian Diplomacy." Grani 23, no. 8 (October 20, 2020): 102–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/172079.

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Article was prepared within the scopes of grant funded by Shota Rustaveli National Scientific Fund of Georgia (FR 17-554 Documentary Sources (Deeds, Epigraphic Inscriptions, Colophons) in the First half of 17th c. (1600-1662) about the Kings of Kartli and Kakheti (research and publication of sources). For thorough study of Iran-Georgian relationships in 16th – 17th centuries research of Georgian-Persian historical documents is of particular interest. These historical documents provide valuable data about social, administrative and state institutes in Georgia.Georgian-Persian historical documents describe dynamically the political, social and religious processes that have taken place in Eastern Georgia due to intervention of Safavid Iran in 16th-17th centuries. Studying of the separate segments of diplomatic monuments – interrelations between Georgian and Persian texts provide precise illustration of Georgian reality and specific nature of political, social and religious relations between Iran and Georgia.Research of Georgian-Persian bilingual deeds clearly shows attempts of Iran to intervene into Georgian landholding system and its substitution with Iranian-Moslem one; Invocation of Georgian kings and the legends on their Persian seals clearly demonstrate the political and religious influence to which they were subjected as a result of Safavid censorship. Based on all these, we can imagine specific nature of operation of Georgian secretariat-chancellery, see the movement of the documents from their composition to their entry into legal force and the term of their effectiveness.Studying of the seals on Persian and Georgian texts of diplomatic monuments allowed identification of important chancellery officials participating in issuance of Georgian-Persian documents, as well as in their consideration and approval.Georgian texts of bilingual documents, with their contents and structure, were entirely based on Georgian traditions of paperwork while the Persian texts complied with Iranian requirements. Iranian diplomatic formulas were adapted to Georgian reality.Georgian-Persian historical deeds provide unbiased description of severe reality resulting from religious and political power of Iran in Eastern Georgia; and Georgians had to fight for maintaining their state, national and religious identity.
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Koshetar, Uliana, Liudmyla Orochovska, Svitlana Lytvynska, and Chrystyna Stetsyk. "Social and economic aspects of the formation of environmental consciousness." E3S Web of Conferences 244 (2021): 11033. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124411033.

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The problem of the interaction of nature and society is ontological in nature, and identifies the direction of the existence of humanity as a single planetary system. The actualization of the concept of “world” relative to the historical process falls at the end of the 19th - beginning of the twentieth century due to the leveling of economic and cultural national characteristics, the formation of a system of labour division at the interstate level, the growth of the role of the media in intercontinental communication. In the twentieth century the existence of capitalist and quasi-socialist social and economic systems affects the development of the world community as a process due to competition and interdependence. This influenced on the directions of the implementation of the scientific and technical revolution, namely on the correlation between material overproduction and the spiritual development of a person and humanity as a whole, which in turn led to a crisis in environmental consciousness. An increase in the sphere of activity and knowledge, the formation of a new system of industrial relations, technological pollution of the environment led towards a global environmental crisis at the beginning of the 21st century. Solving the problem of ecological consciousness at the present stage has become not only the task of describing the vectors of scientific researches in the sector of societynature interaction, but is the main basis for both the development and the existence of civilization as a whole.
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M. Njeru, Fridah, Janet Kassilly, and Frank K. Matanga. "Nature and Aspects of Gender Integration During Election Violence in Kibera Slum, Kenya." International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Invention 8, no. 10 (October 14, 2021): 6609–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/ijsshi/v8i10.02.

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Election violence has the potential to threaten the peace and security of many nations and destabilize the social fabric. Scholars have argued that women and children bear the greatest burden in times of violence compared to men. The main purpose of this study was to assess the nature and aspects of gender integration during election violence in Kibera slum, Kenya. The study was guided by social integration theory by Emille Durkheim and employed the descriptive research design. Fischer formulae as suggested was used to arrive at the sample size of 384 respondents; S = X2 NP (1-P) / d2 (N-1) + X2 P (1-P). Data were collected by use of interviewee assisted questionnaires and unstructured interview schedules. Data were analyzed by use of the statistical packages for social scientists (SPSS version 17). Data were presented in form of frequency tables, bar graphs, pie charts and verbatims, Measures of data analysis used included the chi square, mean, R spearman’s rank order correlation. The study established that Kibera residents had a moderately cordial relationship with each other during election violence. Majority could seek help or be helped, buy property or land, marry or be married and employ or be employed by someone outside their ethnic, social class political and religious affiliations. Election violence had a negative relationship with ethnic affiliations, social class, political affiliation and religious affiliation aspects of gender integration, that is, an increase in election violence would lead to a decrease in gender integration. Generally, women were more integrated compared to men. The study recommends that NGOs, CBOs and FBOs enhance their non-partisan advocacy and carry out civic education to enlighten Kibera residents and Kenyans at large on the importance of gender integration especially during the elections.
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Sasaki, Joni Y., and Heejung S. Kim. "Nature, Nurture, and Their Interplay." Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 48, no. 1 (November 23, 2016): 4–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022022116680481.

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Cultural neuroscience research examines how psychological processes are affected by the interplay between culture and biological factors, including genetic influences, patterns of neural activation, and physiological processes. In this review, we present foundational and current empirical research in this area, and we also discuss theories that aim to explain how various aspects of the social environment are interpreted as meaningful in different cultures and interact with a cascade of biological processes to ultimately influence thoughts and behaviors. This review highlights theoretical and methodological issues, potential solutions, and future implications for a field that aspires to integrate the complexities of human biology with the richness of culture.
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Hellmich, Simon Niklas. "Social psychological aspects of “making” economists: A review of the nature versus nurture debate." Citizenship, Social and Economics Education 19, no. 1 (February 21, 2020): 23–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2047173420908068.

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A considerable number of empirical studies argue that economics experts differ from other groups with respect to their public policy preferences and their behavior in certain social dilemmas. Economists are more likely to regard allocation via markets as “fair” than other people and they seem to adjust their behavior and expectations to the actor-model presumed in the elementary neoclassical theory. Some trace back such observations to influences related to the economics education. An alternative view is that economics attracts individuals with preferences that differ from those of non-economists. While the literature on the matter is growing, a comprehensive picture of the nature and sources of the differences has not yet emerged. This article reviews research based on the survey, experimental, and field evidence collected since 1990 to detect, characterize, and explain the differences. It points at some problems inherent to the methodology that dominates the existing research. Primarily, it directs attention to some psychological and social-psychological aspects of training and socializing economists that have not found adequate recognition so far, but should be considered, to better understand the phenomena in question.
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43

Romanova, E. V., and N. Y. Nikiforova. "Social-economic aspects of German universities innovation activities." Regional nye issledovaniya, no. 3 (2020): 92–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.5922/1994-5280-2020-3-8.

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Under conditions of growing competitive pressure, a role of universities in the development of innovations at both national and regional levels increases. At the same time, there is a shift from the dominant cooperative ties between the state and the enterprises in an industrial society to the ties between the state and enterprises and universities in the knowledge society. This work performed characterization of Germany by the level of innovative development. 4 types of Regional Innovation Systems were identified: innovation core, strong business- innovators, clusters with high level of governmental support, innovation periphery. Further, the territory was investigated for the formation of the research and educational function of universities and 5 types of regions with different types of universities (leading, high, medium, underdeveloped and backward) were identified. An analysis of the laws governing university participation in innovation processes has shown that their innovation activity is formed under the influence of both the regional innovation environment and institutional factors. In the western part of the country, the nature of research activity of universities is driven mainly by their intensity of cooperation with businesses while in the eastern part it is determined by the level of state support for R & D.
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Mytnik, Irena, and Mar’yana Roslyts’ka. "Suchasna ukrayinsʹka sotsiolinhvistyka: rozvytok teoriyi i prykladni aspekty doslidzhenʹ u pratsyakh predstavnykiv Lʹvivsʹkoho sotsiolinhvistychnoho oseredku." Studia Ucrainica Varsoviensia, no. 8 (August 31, 2020): 149–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.31338/2299-7237suv.8.12.

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The article is devoted to some aspects of the analysis of the interaction of language and society in the modern paradigm. Its results relate to the formation of the content of such categories as “Ukrainian sociolinguistic tradition”, “periods of the development of knowledge about the social nature of language”, “sociological direction in Ukrainian linguistics”, “codification”, “codification on a folk basis”, “asymmetric communication situation”, “social - individual nature of family communication”, “social nature of a name”, “social functions of the Ukrainian language in the church”, “conversion to Orthodoxy of Greek Catholics”, “Ukrainization in the 20-30s of the twentieth century”. Researchers also analyze modern aspects of language-nation interaction, language-national security, the concept of “institutional language management”, “language discrimination”, “hate speech as a form of discursive discrimination”, “linguistic landscape”, informal names in the socio-group “ students”, communication in the socio-group “political elite”, etc. In general, the results obtained in the works of representatives of Lviv sociolinguistic circle contribute to the development of the terminological system and the categorical base of historical, theoretical, applied and cognitive sociolinguistics.
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45

Vekova, Lyudmila. "Social Innovation as a Potential and Possible Approach for Social and Educational Inclusion." Pedagogika-Pedagogy 95, no. 4s (June 20, 2023): 25–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.53656/ped2023-4s.03.

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The growing importance of innovations for solving complex economic and social problems of a global, regional and national nature determines the serious research interest in analyzing the various aspects of their importance for the successful functioning of modern economies and of the different systems within the scope of the social sphere. The purpose of the article is, based on an analysis of basic theoretical concepts of the nature and importance of social innovations, to clarify their role in overcoming challenges of different nature and degree of complexity with an emphasis on their potential for the social and educational inclusion Social enterprises are examined as a successful organizational form for the practical implementation of social innovations, and good practices of existing social enterprises providing innovative educational and social services are indicated. Possible guidelines and concrete forms for practical application and implementation of social innovations to achieve a higher degree of educational and social inclusion have also been formulated
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Valyukh, Andriy. "INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF INNOVATIVE NATURE USING IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT." International Journal of New Economics and Social Sciences 3, no. 1 (June 30, 2016): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.3879.

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Economic growth is generally regarded as a necessary component of any development strategies aimed at meeting the aspirations for an improved quality In this context, we define nature-based solutions to societal challenges as solutions that are inspired or supported by nature, which are cost-effective, simultaneously provide environmental, social and economic benefits and help build Economic growth can assist countries to cope with demographic change, and in particular to help meet the needs of an ageing population and pay for the education required to increase people’s skills resilience. The solving of environmental problems is impossible without solving the economic and social issues. Sustainable development combines these three important components.
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RYNDZAK, Olha. "SOCIAL VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT: THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS." Economy of Ukraine 2022, no. 6 (July 4, 2022): 54–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/economyukr.2022.06.054.

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The development of effective strategies and making operative decisions in the emergency management system should be based on a comprehensive assessment of the vulnerability of social systems. To this end, it is necessary to develop its theoretical and methodological foundations in the direction of ensuring its comprehensiveness. The author formulated a definition of vulnerability as a property of the social system, characterized by the degree of susceptibility, sensitivity to the harmful effects of hazardous events and at the same time the degree of ability to cope with them, resist and recover from them. The main vulnerability factors are analyzed, such as disposition, exposure to the effects of disaster, catastrophe; susceptibility and resilience. Four components of social vulnerability (economic, social, environmental, physical) and the main indicators for their assessment are highlighted. It is shown that economic vulnerability characterizes the potential impact of hazards on economic processes, property or certain sectors of the economy; social – refers to certain population groups who are not able to cope with disasters, their relations, the nature of relations with society; environmental – includes indicators that characterize the impact of hazardous events on the natural environment (flora, fauna, ecosystems, biodiversity); physical – determines the possibility, potential of a certain element or system to undergo changes or sustain damage under the influence of natural or anthropogenic hazards. An analysis of mental vulnerability is proposed, which includes not only the attitudes of individuals or groups in relation to the world around them, including dangers and threats, but also the general way of thinking, certain knowledge and skills to overcome problems. A logical-structural scheme of social vulnerability research has been developed, which enables a comprehensive selection of indicators for each of its components (economic, social, environmental, physical and mental) through the prism of exposure, susceptibility and resilience. Comprehensive assessment of social vulnerability is a prerequisite for developing measures to reduce it, which can prevent human, physical and economic losses.
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Mita, Sella, Rijal Sabri, and Erni Suyani. "ASPECTS OF SPIRITUAL INTELLIGENCE IN ISLAMIC EDUCATION (STUDY OF Q.S. AL-IKHLAS VERSES 1-4)." Almufida: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman 8, no. 2 (July 31, 2023): 120–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.46576/almufida.v8i2.3563.

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The aims of this research are: 1) To find out aspects of spiritual intelligence in Islamic education; 2) To find out aspects of spiritual intelligence contained in Surah Al-Ikhlas verses 1-4; 3) To find out the implementation of aspects of spiritual intelligence contained in Surah Al-Ikhlas verses 1-4 to the concept of Islamic education.The method used in this study uses a type of library research (library research), namely activities relating to library data collection, and recording research materials.The results of this study are: Aspects of spiritual intelligence in Islamic education consist of: Religious spiritual point of view, socio-religious relational point of view, reflected on social attitudes in terms of togetherness and social welfare, Social ethics point of view. The aspects of spiritual intelligence contained in Surah Al-Ikhlas verses 1-4 are that Allah SWT is the One and Only God, the only One, without helpers, without partners, the Most Holy of numbers and compositions, because this is the nature of absolute for God. And Allah has a special nature that is not owned by other than Him. The implementation of aspects of spiritual intelligence contained in Surah Al-Ikhlas verses 1-4 on the concept of Islamic Education is Making Tawheed as the Basis of Akhidah, Instilling Tawheed by Giving an Description of the Nature and Nature of Allah SWT, Fostering Akhidah Tauhid.
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GOLIKOVA, O. S. "SCIENTIFIC ASPECTS OF NATURAL RECREATIONAL RESOURCES CLASSIFICATION." Economic innovations 23, no. 1(78) (March 20, 2021): 41–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.31520/ei.2021.23.1(78).41-50.

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Topicality. The current state of socio-economic development demonstrates awareness of the need harmonious solving economic and environmental issues that arise as a result of recreational nature-use management; necessitates the search for scientific approaches to the classification of natural recreational resources, as well as the transformation and diversification of the recreational and tourist sphere functioning. Aim and tasks. Aim: deepening and analysis of scientific approaches to the classification of natural recreational resources in the context of rational nature use and the recreational and tourist activities development. Tasks: to classify natural recreational resources on the grounds of exhaustibility, renewability, reproduction, setting restrictions on forms and property rights and their possible diversification in recreational and tourist activities. Research results. The state of socio-economic and ecological interaction, the increase of society's needs in recreational resources and facilities cause the need for targeted use of natural resource capital to meet the needs of the population - in recreational nature-use management. Three functions of recreational nature-use management (social, economic and nature protection) are defined, their maintenance is opened. The distribution of environmental elements on natural resources and natural conditions, which is quite conditional, has been studied. According to the review and analysis of classification criteria and characteristics, approaches to classification are systematized, namely: physical-geographical aspect, economic effect, economic-legal, environmental and social factors. The classification of natural recreational resources is given in context of ownership relations and economic interests between the subjects of recreational and tourist sphere and from the possible diversification side of natural recreational resources use. Conclusion. Thus, since the classification of natural recreational resources and conditions allows to identify patterns of different resources combination, determine the economic benefits of their use, opportunities for alternative, including recreational, use, as well as draw conclusions about the rational use, conservation and prospects of diversification, prospects for territory development priorities and communities located on them.
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Callicott, J. Baird. "La Nature est morte, vive la nature!" Hastings Center Report 22, no. 5 (September 1992): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3562137.

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