Academic literature on the topic 'Nanoscale properties'

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Journal articles on the topic "Nanoscale properties"

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Chalyi, A. V., E. V. Zaitseva, K. A. Chalyy, and G. V. Khrapiichuk. "Dimensional Crossover and Thermophysical Properties of Nanoscale Condensed Matter." Ukrainian Journal of Physics 60, no. 9 (September 2015): 885–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/ujpe60.09.0885.

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Manakov, S. M., and Ye Sagidolda. "Investigation of the physical properties of nanoscale porous silicon films." Physical Sciences and Technology 2, no. 1 (2015): 4–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.26577/2409-6121-2015-2-1-4-8.

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Zhu, Bin, Ding Yi, Yuxi Wang, Hongyu Sun, Gang Sha, Gong Zheng, Erik C. Garnett, Bozhi Tian, Feng Ding, and Jia Zhu. "Self-inhibition effect of metal incorporation in nanoscaled semiconductors." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118, no. 4 (January 19, 2021): e2010642118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2010642118.

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There has been a persistent effort to understand and control the incorporation of metal impurities in semiconductors at nanoscale, as it is important for semiconductor processing from growth, doping to making contact. Previously, the injection of metal atoms into nanoscaled semiconductor, with concentrations orders of magnitude higher than the equilibrium solid solubility, has been reported, which is often deemed to be detrimental. Here our theoretical exploration reveals that this colossal injection is because gold or aluminum atoms tend to substitute Si atoms and thus are not mobile in the lattice of Si. In contrast, the interstitial atoms in the Si lattice such as manganese (Mn) are expected to quickly diffuse out conveniently. Experimentally, we confirm the self-inhibition effect of Mn incorporation in nanoscaled silicon, as no metal atoms can be found in the body of silicon (below 1017 atoms per cm−3) by careful three-dimensional atomic mappings using highly focused ultraviolet-laser-assisted atom-probe tomography. As a result of self-inhibition effect of metal incorporation, the corresponding field-effect devices demonstrate superior transport properties. This finding of self-inhibition effect provides a missing piece for understanding the metal incorporation in semiconductor at nanoscale, which is critical not only for growing nanoscale building blocks, but also for designing and processing metal–semiconductor structures and fine-tuning their properties at nanoscale.
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Fichtner, Maximilian. "Properties of nanoscale metal hydrides." Nanotechnology 20, no. 20 (April 23, 2009): 204009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0957-4484/20/20/204009.

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Suh, Jae Yong, and Teri W. Odom. "Nonlinear properties of nanoscale antennas." Nano Today 8, no. 5 (October 2013): 469–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nantod.2013.08.010.

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Gezgin, Z., T. C. Lee, and Q. Huang. "Nanoscale properties of biopolymer multilayers." Food Hydrocolloids 63 (February 2017): 209–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodhyd.2016.08.040.

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Liu, Xiao, Ji Hua Cao, and Wen Hui Xu. "Analysis and Application of Nano TiO2 Photocatalytic Properties." Advanced Materials Research 529 (June 2012): 574–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.529.574.

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Semiconductive nanoscale TiO2 has a Wide range of application, its photocatalysis characteristics and applications have been paid close attention. Nanoscale TiO2 is an efficient photocatalyst, which is always used to decompose pollutant without secondary pollution in environmental domain. The basic properties and main preparation methods of nanoscale TiO2 have been reviewed briefly. The analysis of the photocatalytic mechanism of nanoscale TiO2 as well as its applications in pollution control was reviewed. And some elementary solutions to existing problems in photocatalysis of nanoscale TiO2 have also been put forward.
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Grauby, Stéphane, Aymen Ben Amor, Géraldine Hallais, Laetitia Vincent, and Stefan Dilhaire. "Imaging Thermoelectric Properties at the Nanoscale." Nanomaterials 11, no. 5 (May 1, 2021): 1199. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11051199.

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Based on our previous experimental AFM set-up specially designed for thermal conductivity measurements at the nanoscale, we have developed and validated a prototype which offers two major advantages. On the one hand, we can simultaneously detect various voltages, providing, at the same time, both thermal and electrical properties (thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient). On the other hand, the AFM approach enables sufficient spatial resolution to produce images of nanostructures such as nanowires (NWs). After a software and hardware validation, we show the consistency of the signals measured on a gold layer on a silicon substrate. Finally, we demonstrate that the imaging of Ge NWs can be achieved with the possibility to extract physical properties such as electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient, paving the way to a quantitative estimation of the figure of merit of nanostructures.
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Guo, Q., S. Izumisawa, M. S. Jhon, and Y. T. Hsia. "Transport Properties of Nanoscale Lubricant Films." IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 40, no. 4 (July 2004): 3177–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tmag.2004.829838.

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Brukman, Matthew J., and Dawn A. Bonnell. "Probing physical properties at the nanoscale." Physics Today 61, no. 6 (June 2008): 36–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2947647.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Nanoscale properties"

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Ferrari, Andrea Carlo. "Nanoscale properties of amorphous carbon." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.621037.

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Cao, Jingnan, and 曹靖楠. "Thermoelectric transport properties in nanoscale systems." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2012. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B49799708.

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As the fast development of nanotechnology and further industrial applications, theoretical investigations upon nanoscale devices are in urgent need. Until now several formalisms have been well established in quantum transport of mesoscopic areas, including of tight-binding and first principle calculations. In this dissertation those methods were partly explored to explore transport and thermoelectric features in various models and actual devices. The density functional theory plus non-equilibrium Green’s function serves well in the probing process of transport properties like conductance in mesoscopic systems. Atoms’ positions were treated as the only input parameters and one computation package based on NEGF-DFT loop was utilized to get the numerical results, then the corresponding thermal quantities were analysed. The coherent transport exhibits an obvious character in transmission spectrum called transmission node, whose existence relies on the asymmetric structure of molecular junctions. In the main body of the thesis, firstly two types of model simulation were tested, and the following thermoelectric quantities showed that there’s one interesting signature in the thermopower performance, which was its temperature independence around transmission node. Through comparisons between different system parameters a rough regular pattern was obtained, that the degree of zero transmission and the energy difference around it influenced this temperature invariance feature at the same time. While these two properties were mainly determined by the natural structure of devices. Besides model simulations the ab initio investigations were also carried out. Although the actual device was not easily altered as ideal models, some similar behaviours in the transmission and thermal curves were still found out. The temperature insensitivity was considered to appear more often in a π electron dominated molecular structure rather than ones with σ electron interactions.
published_or_final_version
Physics
Master
Master of Philosophy
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Afandi, Abdulkareem. "Electronic properties of doped-nanoscale diamonds." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2018. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/10046056/.

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Nanodiamonds (ND) have been the subject of intense research in recent years, for they have unique physical properties normally associated with diamond, in addition to their rich surface chemistry and bio-compatibility. In this thesis, the electronic properties of intentionally boron-doped nanodiamond materials are studied. In chapter 5, the possibility of substitutional doping of NDs is investigated. The properties of boron-doped, detonation nanodiamonds (B-DND) are studied using electrical impedance measurements and spectral analysis, and are compared to un-doped detonation-NDs (DND). Activation energies from variable-temperature impedance spectroscopy are found to be lower in comparison to intrinsic NDs. Chapter 6 discusses the nucleation of high-pressure, high-temperature (HPHT) boron-NDs, as well as B-DNDs on silicon. By combining pH titration and ultra-sonication from solution, nucleation densities are measured using atomic force microscopy (AFM). It is found that for most samples, highly acidic solutions (pH~2) are ideal for high surface coverage. Chapter 7 describes the electrical properties and activation energies of boron-doped HPHT and detonation nanodiamonds. Thin films are aggregated on conductive silicon substrates, and are subjected to electrical impedance measurements in vacuum. Following vacuum annealing, electrical measurements showed activation energies comparable to highly boron-doped PE-CVD thin film diamond. Electrical conductivity and resistivity are also compared to literature. In chapter 8, aluminium-diamond Schottky-barrier diodes (SBD) are fabricated. HPHT nanodiamond films were used as both Ohmic contacts and as a source of dopant (boron), where aggregated nanodiamonds were subjected to PE-CVD film growth. Electrical (I-V) and capacitance-voltage (C- V) measurements are performed to study conduction mechanisms in fabricated devices. Resulting devices are found to have low carrier densities in the grown active layer (~1015 cm-3), which is desirable for SBDs. This is the first account of using doped-NDs as the source of low boron-doping in PE- CVD diamond films, paving the way for potentially economical nanoscale diamond electronic devices.
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Krupskaya, Yulia. "Magnetic Properties of Molecular and Nanoscale Magnets." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2011. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-73289.

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The idea of miniaturizing devices down to the nanoscale where quantum ffeffects become relevant demands a detailed understanding of the interplay between classical and quantum properties. Therefore, characterization of newly produced nanoscale materials is a very important part of the research in this fifield. Studying structural and magnetic properties of nano- and molecular magnets and the interplay between these properties reveals new interesting effects and suggests ways to control and optimize the respective material. The main task of this thesis is investigating the magnetic properties of molecular magnetic clusters and magnetic nanoparticles recently synthesized by several collaborating groups. This thesis contains two main parts focusing on each of these two topics. In the first part the fundamental studies on novel metal-organic molecular complexes is presented. Several newly synthesized magnetic complexes were investigated by means of different experimental techniques, in particular, by electron spin resonance spectroscopy. Chapter 1 in this part provides the theoretical background which is necessary for the interpretation of the effects observed in single molecular magnetic clusters. Chapter 2 introduces the experimental techniques applied in the studies. Chapter 3 contains the experimental results and their discussion. Firstly, the magnetic properties of two Ni-based complexes are presented. The complexes possess different ligand structures and arrangements of the Ni-ions in the metal cores. This difffference dramatically affffects the magnetic properties of the molecules such as the ground state and the magnetic anisotropy. Secondly, a detailed study of the Mn2Ni3 single molecular magnet is described. The complex has a bistable magnetic ground state with a high spin value of S = 7 and shows slow relaxation and quantum tunnelling of the magnetization. The third section concentrates on a Mn(III)-based single chain magnet showing ferromagnetic ordering of the Mn-spins and a strong magnetic anisotropy which leads to a hysteretic behavior of the magnetization. The last section describes a detailed study of the static and dynamic magnetic properties of three Mn-dimer molecular complexes by means of static magnetization, continuous wave and pulse electron spin resonance measurements. The results indicate a systematic dependence of the magnetic properties on the nearest ligands surrounding of the Mn ions. The second part of the thesis addresses magnetic properties of nano-scaled magnets such as carbon nanotubes fifilled with magnetic materials and carbon-coated magnetic nanoparticles. These studies are eventually aiming at the possible application of these particles as agents for magnetic hyperthermia. In this respect, their behavior in static and alternating magnetic fifields is investigated and discussed. Moreover, two possible hyperthermia applications of the studied magnetic nanoparticles are presented, which are the combination of a hyperthermia agents with an anticancer drug and the possibility to spatially localize the hyperthermia effffect by applying specially designed static magnetic fifields.
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El, Aziz Youssef. "Novel hybrid nanoscale silsesquioxanes synthesis & properties." Thesis, Open University, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.528246.

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Mönch, Tobias. "Exploring nanoscale properties of organic solar cells." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2015. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-189348.

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The demand for electrical energy is steadily increasing. Highly efficient organic solar cells based on mixed, strongly absorbing organic molecules convert sunlight into electricity and, thus, have the potential to contribute to the worlds energy production. The continuous development of new materials during the last decades lead to a swift increase of power conversion efficiencies (PCE) of organic solar cells, recently reaching 12%. Despite these breakthroughs, the usage of highly complex organic molecules blended together to form a self-organised absorber layer results in complicated morphologies that are poorly understood. However, the morphology has a tremendous impact on the photon-to-electron conversion, affecting all processes ranging from light absorption to charge carrier extraction. This dissertation studies the role of phase-separation of the self-organised thin film blend layers utilized in organic solar cells. On the molecular scale, we manipulate the phase-separation, using different molecule combinations ranging from the well-known ZnPc:C 60 blend layers to highly efficient oligothiophene:C60 blend layers. On the macroscopic scale, we shape the morphology by depositing the aforementioned blend layers on differently heated substrates (in-vacuo substrate temperature, Tsub). To characterise the manufactured blend layers, we utilize high resolution microscopy techniques such as photoconductive atomic force microscopy, different electron microscopic techniques, X-ray microscopy etc., and various established and newly developed computational simulations to rationalise the experimental findings. This multi-technique, multi-scale approach fulfils the demands of several scientific articles to analyse a wide range of length scales to understand the underlying optoelectronic processes. Varying the mixing ratio of a ZnPc:C60 blend layer from 2:1 to 6:1 at fixed in vacuo substrate temperature results in a continuous increase of surface roughness, decrease of short-circuit current, and decrease of crystallinity. Additionally performed density functional theory calculations and 3D drift-diffusion simulations explain the observed crystalline ZnPc nanorod formation by the presence of C60 in the bulk volume and the in turn lowered recombination at crystalline ZnPc nanorods. Moving to oligothiophene:C60 blend layers used in highly efficient organic solar cells deposited at elevated substrate temperatures, we find an increase of phase-separation, surface roughness, decrease of oligothiophene-C60 contacts, and reduced disorder upon increasing Tsub from RT (PCE=4.5%) to 80 °C (PCE=6.8%). At Tsub =140 °C, we observe the formation of micrometer-sized aggregates on the surface resulting in inhomogeneous light absorption and charge carrier extraction, which in turn massively lowers the power conversion efficiency to 1.9%. Subtly changing the molecular structure of the oligothiophene molecule by attaching two additional methyl side chains affects the thin film growth, which is also dependent on the substrate type. In conclusion, the utilized highly sensitive characterisation methods are suitable to study the impact of the morphology on the device performance of all kinds of organic electronic devices, as we demonstrate for organic blend layers. At the prototypical ZnPc:C60 blend, we discovered a way to grow ZnPc nanorods from the blend layer. These nanorods are highly crystalline and facilitate a lowered charge carrier recombination which is highly desirable in organic solar cells. The obtained results at oligothiophene: C60 blends clearly demonstrate the universality of the multi-technique approach for an in-depth understanding of the fragile interplay between phase-separation and phase-connectivity in efficient organic solar cells. Overall, we can conclude that both molecular structure and external processing parameters affect the morphology in manifold ways and, thus, need to be considered already at the synthesis of new materials.
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Raanaei, Hossein. "Tailoring Properties of Materials at the Nanoscale." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala : Uppsala University, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-107425.

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Macias, Celia Edith 1982. "Nanoscale properties of poly(ethylene terephthalate) vascular grafts." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/32727.

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Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, 2004.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 46-48).
Vascular grafts are prosthetic tubes that serve as artificial replacements for damaged blood vessels. Poly(ethylene-terephthalate), PET, has been successfully used in large diameter grafts; however, small caliber grafts are still a major challenge in biomaterials. Due to surface forces, blood plasma proteins adsorb to the graft, resulting in inflammation, infection, thrombus formation, and ultimately, vessel reclosure. The object of this project was to characterize and analyze the nanoscale surface properties of three different commercial vascular grafts, woven collagen-coated, knitted collagen- coated, and knitted heparin-bonded, all PET-based. The study was performed in order to ascertain differences in biocompatibility due to surface coating and morphology. Scanning Electron Microscopy, Atomic Force Microscopy and High Resolution Force Spectroscopy techniques were used to characterize the surface of the samples as well as to measure the forces between these surfaces and blood plasma proteins. The results will serve as a basis for the understanding of the nanoscale interactions between the biomaterial and blood plasma proteins. Such interactions are brought about by the different surface topologies and components, therefore a thorough understanding of surface properties will act as a building block for further changes in small caliber vascular grafts in order to enhance their biocompatibility.
by Celia Edith Macias.
S.B.
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Minj, Albert <1986&gt. "Nanoscale-electrical and optical properties of iii-nitrides." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2013. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/5193/.

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III-nitrides are wide-band gap materials that have applications in both electronics and optoelectronic devices. Because to their inherent strong polarization properties, thermal stability and higher breakdown voltage in Al(Ga,In)N/GaN heterostructures, they have emerged as strong candidates for high power high frequency transistors. Nonetheless, the use of (Al,In)GaN/GaN in solid state lighting has already proved its success by the commercialization of light-emitting diodes and lasers in blue to UV-range. However, devices based on these heterostructures suffer problems associated to structural defects. This thesis primarily focuses on the nanoscale electrical characterization and the identification of these defects, their physical origin and their effect on the electrical and optical properties of the material. Since, these defects are nano-sized, the thesis deals with the understanding of the results obtained by nano and micro-characterization techniques such as atomic force microscopy(AFM), current-AFM, scanning kelvin probe microscopy (SKPM), electron beam induced current (EBIC) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). This allowed us to probe individual defects (dislocations and cracks) and unveil their electrical properties. Taking further advantage of these techniques,conduction mechanism in two-dimensional electron gas heterostructures was well understood and modeled. Secondarily, origin of photoluminescence was deeply investigated. Radiative transition related to confined electrons and photoexcited holes in 2DEG heterostructures was identified and many body effects in nitrides under strong optical excitations were comprehended.
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Rossi, Robert C. Okumura Mitchio Lewis Nathan Saul. "The electrical properties of nanoscale parallel semiconductor interfaces /." Diss., Pasadena, Calif. : California Institute of Technology, 2002. http://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-07132001-180811.

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Books on the topic "Nanoscale properties"

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W, Kelsall Robert, Hamley Ian W, and Geoghegan Mark, eds. Nanoscale science and technology. Chichester, England: John Wiley & Sons, 2005.

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Diebold, Alain, and Tino Hofmann. Optical and Electrical Properties of Nanoscale Materials. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80323-0.

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Pandey, Lalit M., and Abshar Hasan, eds. Nanoscale Engineering of Biomaterials: Properties and Applications. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-3667-7.

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Hachtel, Jordan A. The Nanoscale Optical Properties of Complex Nanostructures. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70259-9.

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P, Ivanova Elena, ed. Nanoscale structure and properties of microbial cells surfaces. New York: Nova Science Publishers, 2007.

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Bellucci, Stefano, ed. Physical Properties of Ceramic and Carbon Nanoscale Structures. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15778-3.

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Liu, J. Ping. Nanoscale Magnetic Materials and Applications. Boston, MA: Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, 2009.

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Experimental micro/nanoscale thermal transport. Hoboken, New Jersey: Wiley, 2012.

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Christine, Mottet, Ricolleau Christian, and SpringerLink (Online service), eds. Nanoalloys: Synthesis, Structure and Properties. London: Springer London, 2012.

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Cheng, Lixin. Frontier research in microscale and nanoscale thermal and fluid sciences. Hauppauge, N.Y: Nova Science Publishers, 2011.

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Book chapters on the topic "Nanoscale properties"

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Pelleg, Joshua. "Mechanical Properties of Nanoscale Ceramics." In Mechanical Properties of Ceramics, 705–59. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04492-7_9.

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Fujita, Daisuke. "Analytical Nanoscopic Techniques: Nanoscale Properties." In Metrology and Standardization of Nanotechnology, 211–28. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527800308.ch11.

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Schwarz, Alexander. "Local Physical Properties of Magnetic Molecules." In Atomic- and Nanoscale Magnetism, 71–87. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99558-8_4.

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Todd, Iain. "Processing and Properties of Inorganic Nanomaterials." In Nanoscale Science and Technology, 237–81. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/0470020873.ch5.

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Zewde, B., I. J. Zvonkina, A. Bagasao, K. Cassimere, K. Holloway, A. Karim, and D. Raghavan. "Mechanical Properties of Rubber-Toughened Epoxy Nanocomposites." In Novel Nanoscale Hybrid Materials, 263–99. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119156253.ch8.

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Zhang, Wei. "Chirality at Nanoscale - Theory and Mechanism." In Chiral Nanomaterials: Preparation, Properties and Applications, 29–49. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527682782.ch2.

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Buban, Tabea, Sarah Puhl, Peter Burger, Marc H. Prosenc, and Jürgen Heck. "Magnetic Properties of One-Dimensional Stacked Metal Complexes." In Atomic- and Nanoscale Magnetism, 89–116. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99558-8_5.

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Ciacchi, Lucio Colombi, and Susan Köppen. "Nanoscale Properties of Solid–Liquid Interfaces." In Encyclopedia of Nanotechnology, 2692–98. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9780-1_289.

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Yoda, Minami, Jean-Luc Garden, Olivier Bourgeois, Aeraj Haque, Aloke Kumar, Hans Deyhle, Simone Hieber, et al. "Nanoscale Properties of Solid–Liquid Interfaces." In Encyclopedia of Nanotechnology, 1728–33. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9751-4_289.

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Hunyadi Murph, Simona E., Kaitlin J. Coopersmith, and George K. Larsen. "Nanoscale Materials: Fundamentals and Emergent Properties." In Nanostructure Science and Technology, 7–28. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59662-4_2.

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Conference papers on the topic "Nanoscale properties"

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Kudryavtseva, A. D., and N. V. Tcherniega. "Optical Properties of Nanoscale Suspensions." In Integrated Photonics Research, Silicon and Nanophotonics. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/iprsn.2012.itu4c.4.

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Litchinitser, Natalia M. "Structured light on the nanoscale (Conference Presentation)." In Nanoengineering: Fabrication, Properties, Optics, and Devices XV, edited by Anne E. Sakdinawat, André-Jean Attias, Balaji Panchapakesan, and Elizabeth A. Dobisz. SPIE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2326654.

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Denysenko, Anastasiia, Oleksandr Pylypenko, Roman Moskalenko, and Yevgen Kuzenko. "Nanoscale Calcification of the Dura Mater." In 2022 IEEE 12th International Conference Nanomaterials: Applications & Properties (NAP). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nap55339.2022.9934715.

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Li, JiaPeng, Yunfei Chen, Min Chen, Changzheng Xiang, and Zan Wang. "The Rheological Properties of Nanoscale Fluid." In ASME 2009 Second International Conference on Micro/Nanoscale Heat and Mass Transfer. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/mnhmt2009-18225.

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Nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulation is used to simulate the rheological properties of the nanoscale fluid. A physical model of the “bulk – nanochannel – bulk” that resembles a fluid film confined between two solid walls was simulated. The simulation is performed at variable wall speeds, nanochannel heights and surface charge densities. Simulation results indicate that the effective densities of water decrease with the size as the channel size below 1 nm when the surface charge density is −0.30 C/m2. And it is also demonstrated that the water density increases with the surface charge density. The fluid viscosity keeps at around 1.78 cp when the thickness of the film more than 1.5 nm, the −0.30 C/m2 surface charge density and the 5×1010 S−1 shear rate, which is quite close to the bulk value. The fluid viscosity keeps at around 1.69 cp when the surface charge density is −0.15 C/m2, and 1.28 cp when the surface density is 0 C/m2. In addition, the shear rate shows strong influence on the nanoscale fluid film. Compare to the surface density −0.30 C/m2 and −0.15 C/m2, the fluid density of the 0 C/m2 has different properties when the shear rate varied from 0.1×011 S−1 to 1.0×1011 S−1. Especially, when the nanochannel height is 0.8 nm, the shear viscosity begins to increase and reach the peak when the shear rate is 0.2×1011 S−1, then the shear viscosity decreases with the shear rate increase. The shear viscosity of the height of 2.5 nm and 3.0 nm show a constant value which is quite close to the bulk value, and shear viscosity of 1.5 nm height increases and reaches plateau when the shear rate exceeds 0.2×1011 S−1.
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Freitag, Marcus. "Nanoscale Characterization of Carbon Nanotube Field-Effect Transistors." In STRUCTURAL AND ELECTRONIC PROPERTIES OF MOLECULAR NANOSTRUCTURES: XVI International Winterschool on Electronic Properties of Novel Materials. AIP, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1514173.

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Xin, Huijun, Héctor A. Becerril, and Adam T. Woolley. "Electronic Properties of DNA-Templated Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes." In DNA-BASED NANOSCALE INTEGRATION: International Symposium on DNA-Based Nanoscale Integration. AIP, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2360591.

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Shakya, Bicky, Fahim Rahman, Mark Tehranipoor, and Domenic Forte. "Harnessing Nanoscale Device Properties for Hardware Security." In 2015 16th International Workshop on Microprocessor and SOC Test and Verification (MTV). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mtv.2015.18.

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Bilir, G., and G. Özen. "Luminescence Properties of Nanoscale Y2O3:Nd3+ Phosphors." In Solid-State and Organic Lighting. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/soled.2010.jwa10.

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Orbons, S. M., D. Freeman, B. C. Gibson, S. T. Huntington, B. Luther-Davies, D. N. Jamieson, and A. Roberts. "Optical properties of nanoscale annular array metamaterials." In SPIE Optics + Photonics, edited by Mark I. Stockman. SPIE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.679210.

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Bondar, O. V., V. M. Beresnev, Ya O. Kravchenko, and T. N. Koltunowicz. "Nanoscale TiN/ZrN multilayered coatings, their structure and properties." In 2016 International Conference on Nanomaterials: Application & Properties (NAP). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nap.2016.7757238.

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Reports on the topic "Nanoscale properties"

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Xi, Xiaoxing. Lattice Dynamical Properties of Ferroelectric Thin Films at the Nanoscale. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1114213.

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Schwegler, E., J. Reed, E. Lau, D. Prendergast, G. Galli, J. Grossman, and G. Cicero. The Properties of Confined Water and Fluid Flow at the Nanoscale. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/950072.

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Howe, James M. Using Plasmon Peaks in Electron Energy-Loss Spectroscopy to Determine the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Nanoscale Materials. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1078573.

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Wang, Jian. Development of an Interface-Dislocation Dynamics Model to Incorporate the Physics of Interfaces in Predicting the Macroscopic Mechanical Properties of Nanoscale Composites. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1059879.

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