Journal articles on the topic 'Myzus persicae (Sulzer)'

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1

Kumar, Surjeet, and Omkar Gavkare. "Lifetable of Myzus Persicae (Sulzer) on capsicum annuum." Indian Journal of Entomology 79, no. 1 (2017): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-8172.2017.00024.4.

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2

Xiuyun Zhao, Jianhong Yao,, Huaxiong Qi, Bingliang Wan, Fei Chen, Xiaofen Sun, Shanqian Yu, and Kexuan Tang. "Transgenic tobacco expressing an Arisaema heterophyllum agglutinin gene displays enhanced resistance to aphids." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 84, no. 3 (July 1, 2004): 785–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/p03-036.

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Tobacco leaf discs were transformed with a plasmid, pBIAHA, containing the selectable marker neomycin phosphotransferase gene (nptII) and an Arisaema heterophyllum agglutinin gene (aha) via Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation. Thirty-two independent transgenic tobacco plants were regenerated. PCR and Southern blot analyses confirmed that multiple copies of the aha gene had integrated into the plant genome. Northern blot analysis revealed that the aha gene was expressed at various levels in the transgenic plants. Insect bioassay test showed that transgenic plants expressing multiple copies of the aha gene reduced the rate of population increase of the peach potato aphid (Myzus persicae Sulzer). This is the first report that transgenic tobacco plants expressing the aha gene display enhanced resistance to aphids. Key words: Insect bioassay, Arisaema heterophyllum agglutinin, transformation, transgenic tobacco, peach potato aphid (Myzus persicae Sulzer)
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3

Vucetic, Andja, Olivera Petrovic-Obradovic, and Lj Z. Stanisavljevic. "The morphological variation of Myzus persicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) from peach and tobacco in Serbia and Montenegro." Archives of Biological Sciences 62, no. 3 (2010): 767–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/abs1003767v.

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Multivariate morphometric analysis was used to compare nine characteristics of 47 populations of Myzus persicae (Sulzer) originating from two host-plants, peach and tobacco, from 13 localities in 2004 and 34 localities in 2005, in Serbia and Montenegro. Multivariant discriminant analysis showed there to be a distinct discrimination between the populations from the peach and tobacco host-plants. The most important discrimination characteristics are the ultimate rostral segment length and processes terminalis length, which are greater in the aphids from tobacco than in those from peach. This is the first indication that in this part of Europe there are two subspecies: M. persicae (Sulzer) and M. persicae nicotianae Blackman. .
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4

Boiteau, Gilles, and D. T. Lowery. "COMPARISON OF A YELLOW FORM OF THE GREEN PEACH APHID, MYZUS PERSICAE (SULZER), AND A GREEN FORM OF THE TOBACCO APHID, MYZUS NICOTIANAE BLACKMAN, COEXISTING ON GREENHOUSE POTATO IN NEW BRUNSWICK." Canadian Entomologist 121, no. 12 (December 1989): 1029–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/ent1211029-12.

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AbstractA dark green aphid was isolated from a greenhouse colony of green peach aphid, Myzus persicae (Sulzer), in Fredericton, N.B. The green aphid was shown to conform taxonomically and biologically to the recently named species Myzus nicotianae Blackman, except for its rare production of alatae. It is reported for the first time on greenhouse-grown potato where its population development is similar to that of the yellow holocyclic M. persicae from the same colony. The vector efficiency of the green and yellow aphids for potato virus Y0 is similar. The yellow aphid tends to be more susceptible to insecticides than the green aphid. Myzus nicotianae was not found in aerial aphid samples taken in New Brunswick in 1967 and 1987.
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5

Hales, D. F., P. W. Wellings, and R. A. Parkes. "Investment in Gynoparae and Males by Myzus persicae (Sulzer)." Functional Ecology 3, no. 6 (1989): 727. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2389505.

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6

BLACKMAN, R. L., and H. TAKADA. "A naturally occurring chromosomal translocation in Myzus persicae (Sulzer)." Journal of Entomology Series A, General Entomology 50, no. 3 (April 2, 2009): 147–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3032.1976.tb00129.x.

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7

Ortiz, Menandro S., Cecilia R. Escajadillo, and Verónica E. Rubin de Celis. "Aphididae (Hemiptera) procedentes del valle de Ica-Perú." Biotempo 7 (September 4, 2017): 28–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.31381/biotempo.v7i0.870.

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Se reportan las siguientes especies procedentes del valle de Ica: Aphis citricola Van der Goot, Aphis craccivora Koch, Aphis gossypii Glover, Toxoptera aurantii (Boyer de Fonscolombe), Toxoptera citricidus (Kirkaldy), Macrosiphum rosae (Linnaeus), Myzus persicae (Sulzer), Hyalopterus pruni (Geoffroy), Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch), Rhopalosiphum rufiabdominalis (Sasaki), Uroleucon (Lambersius) erigeronensis (Thomas) y Wahlgreniella nervata (Gillette).
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8

Ortego, Jaime. "IMPORTANCIA DE LOS HOSPEDEROS PRIMARIOS DE Myzus persicae Sulzer EN LA EPIDEMIOLOGÍA DEL PVY." Revista Latinoamericana de la Papa 5, no. 1 (April 30, 2016): 64–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.37066/ralap.v5i1.59.

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Se investigó el rol de los hospederos primarios de M. persicae, principal vector de PVY, en la epidemiología de este virus en Malargüe, Mendoza, Argentina, en un área protegida para la producción de tubérculos semilla de papa. En el ciclo 1989- 1990, se realizó un relevamiento de este áfido sobre posibles hospederos primarios y secundarios. Se estudió el ciclo biológico de M. percicae en el área de estudio. Se efectuó un análisis morfométrico de individuos alados de esta especie, capturados en trampas amarillas de agua, lo que permitió determinar la proporción de formas holocíclicas y anholocíclicas presentes. Solamente Prunus percica y P. pissardii resultaron colonizados por M. persicae, constatándose además, que esta especie puede invernar también en forma partenogenética sobre hospederos secundarios. El análisis morfométrico indicó que las formas holocíclicas pueden representar entre el 50 y 100% de los individuos alados que visitan cultivos de papa al comienzo del ciclo, cuando las plantas son más sensibles al PVY. Esto indica que la relevancia de hospederos primarios especialmente durazneros (P. persica), en a la dispersión temprana del virus.Aceptado para publicación: abril 2, 1994
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9

Blackman, R. L. "Morphological discrimination of a tobacco-feeding form from Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae), and a key to New World Myzus (Nectarosiphon) species." Bulletin of Entomological Research 77, no. 4 (December 1987): 713–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485300012219.

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AbstractMultivariate techniques, principally the method of canonical variates, were used to investigate morphological variation within and between populations of the group of Myzus persicae (Sulzer) from North and South America, Europe, Africa and Asia. The scores on the first canonical variate of samples from tobacco in North America, the Mediterranean region, the Middle East, Africa and Sri Lanka all grouped consistently when compared with samples from other host-plants, even after aphids from tobacco had been reared for up to seven years on a non-tobacco host. Thus there is a widely-distributed tobacco-adapted form, closely related to M. persicae but with its own characteristic morphology. Morphological discriminants are given for the recognition of apterous and alate viviparae of this tobacco form, which is given the name M. nicotianae sp. n. Both M. persicae and M. nicotianae have 2n = 12, and both are frequently heterozygous for apparently the same autosomal translocation, which they must have acquired independently. M. nicotianae is presumably isolated from M. persicae by being permanently parthenogenetic. In Japan and Central Asia, however, aphids of the M. persicae group on tobacco can produce sexual morphs; the taxonomic status of these latter populations is still unclear. Multivariate comparison of European and North American populations of dark green aphids of the M. persicae group with 13 or 14 chromosomes in somatic cell nuclei instead of the normal 12, led to the conclusion that these all belong to one morphologically variable taxon, M. antirrhinii (Macchiati). Keys are provided to the apterous and alate virginoparae of the species of the M. persicae group in America.
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10

Jung, Ji Young, Hyung Chul Lee, and Jae-Kyung Yang. "Insecticidal Activity of Coptis chinensis Extract Against Myzus persicae (Sulzer)." Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology 43, no. 2 (March 25, 2015): 274–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.5658/wood.2015.43.2.274.

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11

Vucetic, Andja, Olivera Petrovic-Obradovic, J. Margaritopoulos, and P. Skouras. "Establishing the resistance of Myzus persicae (Sulzer) by molecular methods." Archives of Biological Sciences 60, no. 3 (2008): 493–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/abs0803493v.

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In two years of investigating resistance of the peach-potato aphid Myzus persicae (Sulzer) by molecular methods, several types of resistance were established in the majority of individuals from peach and tobacco in Serbia and Montenegro. Most of the tested individuals had the FE4 gene, which encodes production of FE4 esterase. The gene responsible for kdr (knock-down resistance) was found in the majority of individuals, but in the heterozygous state, while resistance based on formation of modified acetlycholinesterase (MACE) was least represented. Also, tests showed aphids from tobacco to be more sensitive to insecticide action than aphids from peach. Three tests were used in these investiga?tions, e.g., the PCR - esterase, PCR - kdr, and RFLP - PCR tests, each for a single type of resistance.
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12

Yang, Qiong, Paul A. Umina, Shujun Wei, Chris Bass, Wenjuan Yu, Katie L. Robinson, Alex Gill, et al. "Diversity and Regional Variation of Endosymbionts in the Green Peach Aphid, Myzus persicae (Sulzer)." Diversity 15, no. 2 (February 1, 2023): 206. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d15020206.

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The green peach aphid, Myzus persicae, is globally distributed and an important pest of many economically valuable food crops, largely due to its ability to transmit plant viruses. Almost all aphids, including M. persicae, carry the obligate symbiont Buchnera aphidicola, which provides essential amino acids that aphids cannot obtain from the phloem of plants themselves. Many aphids also harbor facultative (secondary) endosymbionts, which provide benefits under specific ecological conditions. In this study, we screened for secondary endosymbionts in M. persicae, with a particular focus on Australian populations where this species is growing in status as a major agricultural pest. We compared 37 Australian M. persicae populations with other populations, including 21 field populations from China and 15 clones from the UK, France, Italy, Greece, USA, Spain, South Korea, Chile, Japan and Zimbabwe. No secondary endosymbionts were identified in M. persicae samples outside of China, despite samples covering a wide geographic range and being collected from several host plant families. We detected two secondary endosymbionts (Rickettsia, Spiroplasma) in Chinese samples, although diversity appeared lower than detected in a recent study. We also found very high clonal diversity in Chinese samples based on DNA microsatellite markers in comparison with lower clonal diversity from Australia. These patterns may indicate a higher diversity of secondary endosymbionts (and clonal diversity) in the native range of M. persicae when compared to its invasive range.
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13

Chagas Filho, Norton Rodrigues, Marcos Doniseti Michelotto, Ricardo Adaime da Silva, and Antonio Carlos Busoli. "Desenvolvimento ninfal de Myzus persicae (Sulzer, 1776) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) sobre berinjela em diferentes temperaturas." Bragantia 64, no. 2 (2005): 257–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0006-87052005000200013.

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Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar o efeito de diferentes temperaturas no desenvolvimento ninfal de Myzus persicae sobre folhas de berinjela (Solanum melongena). O experimento foi desenvolvido em câmaras climatizadas, sob condições controladas de temperatura de 15, 20, 25 e 30 ± 1 ºC, umidade relativa do ar de 70% ± 10% e fotofase de 12 horas. A biologia de M. persicae foi acompanhada sobre discos foliares de berinjela (3 cm de diâmetro) mantidos em placas de Petri contendo solução ágar-água a 1% geleificada. Foram estimadas as curvas mais ajustadas à duração dos estádios ninfais de M. persicae, suas equações de regressão e os respectivos coeficientes de determinação (R²). O número de estádios ninfais foi afetado pela temperatura; a 15 e 20 ºC, respectivamente, em 30,4% e 4,2% das ninfas observou-se um estádio adicional. Afídeos mantidos a 30 ºC apresentaram a menor viabilidade na fase ninfal (8%). A duração da fase ninfal foi de 9,4; 7,6; 5,9 e 7,0 dias, respectivamente, a 15, 20, 25 e 30 ºC. As temperaturas de 15 e 20 ºC foram as mais favoráveis para o desenvolvimento ninfal de M. persicae sobre discos de folha de berinjela.
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14

Yuningsih, D., R. Anwar, and S. Wiyono. "Endophytic colonization of entomopathogenic Lecanicillium lecanii (Zimm) Zare & Gams PTN 10, and its effect on tobacco resistance against Myzus persicae Sulzer (Hemiptera: Aphididae)." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 974, no. 1 (January 1, 2022): 012089. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/974/1/012089.

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Abstract Lecanicillium lecanii is a potential effective entomopathogen against various insect pests. Some isolates of Lecanicillium is also reported as endophytic. However, the information on endophytic colonization of L. lecanii PTN 10 and its role in conferring tobacco resistance against Myzus persicae is not available. The objective of the research was to determine the endophytic colonization ability of L. lecanii on tobacco plants and its effect on the biology and population growth of Myzus persicae. This research consisted of four treatments i.e. untreated plants (K), seed treated with conidia suspension of L. lecanii for 12 hours (P1), foliar spray using conidia suspension L. lecanii one week after transplanting (P2), and the combination of seed treatments and foliar spray. All treated tobacco plants were infested by first nymph of M. persicae one week after L. lecanii treatment. The observations include aspects of biology i.e. life cycle, fecundity, and the longevity of M. persicae. L. lecanii is proven able to colonize tobacco leaves endophytically. The fungus treatment on tobacco plants causes a prolonged life cycle, decreases fecundity, and significantly shortens longevity. Additionally, it suppresses population growth of M persicae.
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15

Foster, S. P., I. Denholm, Z. K. Harling, G. D. Moores, and A. L. Devonshire. "Intensification of insecticide resistance in UK field populations of the peach-potato aphid, Myzus persicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in 1996." Bulletin of Entomological Research 88, no. 2 (April 1998): 127–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485300025694.

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AbstractThe well-established carboxylesterase-based resistance to insecticides in Myzus persicae Sulzer has recently been accentuated by the appearance of aphids with a modified acetylcholinesterase (MACE) insensitive to pirimicarb and the novel aphicide, triazamate. This target site resistance mechanism was found in M. persicae from crops in the UK for the first time in 1996, together with especially large proportions of aphids with R2 and R3 levels of carboxylesterases, a combination that was associated with serious insecticide failures. This paper describes the incidence of both mechanisms and discusses the implications for future recommendations for aphid control in the UK.
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16

Frazer, B. D., and R. S. Vernon. "STP® AS AN ADHESIVE ON TRAPS USED TO MONITOR FOR ALATE GREEN PEACH APHIDS, MYZUS PERSICAE (SULZER) (HOMOPTERA: APHIDIDAE)." Canadian Entomologist 120, no. 12 (December 1988): 1059–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/ent1201059-12.

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AbstractA cardboard trap, painted yellow and coated with STP® oil treatment, was more efficient in trapping Myzus persicae (Sulzer) than water traps using Stickem®. STP-coated traps were more selective than Stickem-coated traps for small insects and caught more aphids per unit area than did water traps. Aphids were identified in situ on STP traps more quickly than from water traps or traps coated with Stickem.
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17

Ortiz, Menandro S. "BIODIVERSIDAD AFIDOLÓGICA (HOMÓPTERA : APHIDIDAE) EN LAS ÁREAS CULTIVADAS DE LA CUENCA BAJA DEL RÍO LURÍN." Biotempo 3 (July 10, 2018): 53–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.31381/biotempo.v3i0.1527.

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En base a colecciones efectuadas principalmente sobre cultivos ubicados en el área de estudio se han logrado identificar las siguientes especies de áfidos: Aphis gosypii Glover, Hyadapis pseudobrassicae (Davis), Hyperomyzus lactucae (Linnaeus),Macrosiphum avenae (Fabricius), M. euphorbiae (Thomas), M. rosae (Linnaeus), Myzus persicae (Sulzer) y Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch). Se presentan los caracteres morfológicos de identificación, así como algunos comentarios de importancia. Todas las especies constituyen nuevos registros para la zona estudiada.
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18

Mantzoukas, Spiridon, and Ioannis Lagogiannis. "Endophytic Colonization of Pepper (Capsicum annum) Controls Aphids (Myzus persicae Sulzer)." Applied Sciences 9, no. 11 (May 30, 2019): 2239. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9112239.

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Aphids are among the most harmful crop pests, damaging plants by sucking sap or by transmitting pathogenic viruses. Plant infestation by aphids depends on their population growth. Entomopathogenic fungi are essential participants of terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, regulating arthropod communities. Many fungal species with a symbiotic–endophytic relation with plants are pathogenic, producing insecticides or insect repellents. The present study investigated the effects of the fungal entomopathogens Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae and Isaria fumosorosea, following their endophytic colonization of the sweet pepper Capsicum annum, on the development of the green peach aphid Myzus persicae. After 21 days, B. bassiana produced 100% aphid mortality, M. anisopliae 90% and I. fumosorosea 83.3%. There were also significant differences in terms of the effect on aphid population in planta and on the survival time of young adults in planta. External mycelium appeared within 96 h after placing aphid cadavers on damp filter paper. PCR confirmed that the mycelium was of B. bassiana, M. anisopliae and I. fumosorosea. DNA sequences collected from this work were matched with existing sequences data in GenBank, using the Basic Local Alignment Search Tool. Our results showed that none of the three fungal isolates had an effect in promoting or suppressing the growth of C. annum.
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19

Herron, G. A., T. S. Gibson, and M. A. Horwood. "INSECTICIDE RESISTANCE IN MYZUS PERSICAE (SULZER) (HEMIPTERA: APHIDIDAE) IN SOUTHEASTERN AUSTRALIA." Australian Journal of Entomology 32, no. 1 (February 1993): 23–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.1993.tb00537.x.

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20

Hedley, Douglas, Bhupinder P. S. Khambay, Antony M. Hooper, Richard D. Thomas, and Alan L. Devonshire. "Proinsecticides effective against insecticide-resistant peach-potato aphid (Myzus persicae(Sulzer))." Pesticide Science 53, no. 3 (July 1998): 201–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1096-9063(199807)53:3<201::aid-ps760>3.0.co;2-#.

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21

Fray, Lucy M., Simon R. Leather, Glen Powell, Russell Slater, Eddie McIndoe, and Robert J. Lind. "Behavioural avoidance and enhanced dispersal in neonicotinoid-resistant Myzus persicae (Sulzer)." Pest Management Science 70, no. 1 (May 29, 2013): 88–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ps.3530.

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22

Jansson, R. K., and Z. Smilowitz. "SURVIVAL AND THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FECUNDITY AND LONGEVITY IN MYZUS PERSICAE (HOMOPTERA: APHIDIDAE)." Canadian Entomologist 117, no. 2 (February 1985): 253–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/ent117253-2.

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In a previous report (Jansson and Smilowitz 1985), several life statistics of Myzus persicae (Sulzer) were compared on upper and lower leaves of three potato cultivars (Solanum tuberosum tuberosum cvs. Katahdin, Norchip, and Superior). In general, life statistics were similar (p > 0.05) between cultivars. However, certain life statistics (fecundity and intrinsic rate of increase) consistently were greater (p < 0.05) on lower leaves than on upper leaves of each cultivar. In the previous study, we did not include data on age-specific survival or the relationship between fecundity and longevity to support the premise that the population dynamics of M. persicae on potato are related to the physiological age of leaves (i.e. nutritional quality of leaves) (see Jansson and Smilowitz 1985). This information would be useful for developing a model describing the population dynamics of M. persicae. For this reason, we present here data on age-specific survival and the relationship between fecundity and longevity of M. persicae on upper and lower leaves of three Dotato cultivars.
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23

Harrington, R. "Varying efficiency in a group of people sampling cabbage plants for aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae)." Bulletin of Entomological Research 77, no. 3 (September 1987): 497–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485300011986.

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AbstractThe efficiencies of people sampling cabbage plants in the field for total numbers of Myzus persicae (Sulzer) were found to differ. Significantly more aphids were counted on leaves taken to the laboratory than on leaves examined by inexperienced people in the field, but field counts by an experienced person did not differ significantly from the laboratory sample. The implications of differences between people and the possibility of correcting for them in surveys are discussed.
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24

Javed, Khadija, Talha Humayun, Ayesha Humayun, Yong Wang, and Humayun Javed. "PeaT1 and PeBC1 Microbial Protein Elicitors Enhanced Resistance against Myzus persicae Sulzer in Chili Capsicum annum L." Microorganisms 9, no. 11 (October 21, 2021): 2197. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9112197.

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The green peach aphid (Myzus persicae Sulzer), a major and harmful chili aphid usually managed using chemical pesticides, is responsible for massive annual agricultural losses. The efficacy of two protein elicitors, PeaT1 and PeBC1, to stimulate a defensive response against M. persicae in chili was studied in this study. When compared to positive (water) and negative (buffer, 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0) controls, the rates of population growth (intrinsic rate of increase) of M. persicae (second and third generations) were lower with PeaT1- and PeBC1-treated chilli seedlings. M. persicae demonstrated a preference for colonizing control (12.18 ± 0.06) plants over PeaT1- (7.60 ± 0.11) and PeBC1 (6.82 ± 0.09) treated chilli seedlings in a host selection assay. Moreover, PeaT1- and PeBC1-treated chilli seedlings, the nymphal development period of the M. persicae was extended. Similarly, fecundity was lowered in the PeaT1- and PeBC1-treated chilli seedlings, with fewer offspring produced compared to the positive (water) and negative controls (50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0). The trichomes and wax production on the PeaT1 and PeBC1-treated chilli leaves created a disadvantageous surface environment for M. persicae. Compared to control (30.17 ± 0.16 mm−2), PeaT1 (56.23 ± 0.42 mm−2) and PeBC1 (52.14 ± 0.34 mm−2) had more trichomes. The levels of jasmonic acid (JA), salicylic acid (SA), and ethylene (ET) were significantly higher in the PeaT1- and PeBC1-treated chili seedlings, indicating considerable accumulation. PeaT1 and PeBC1 significantly affected the height of the chili plant and the surface structure of the leaves, reducing M. persicae reproduction and preventing colonization, according to the data. The activation of pathways was also part of the defensive response (JA, SA, and ET). This present research findings established an evidence of biocontrol for the utilization of PeaT1 and PeBC1 in the defence of chili plants against M. persicae.
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Rivi, Marco, Valentina Monti, Emanuele Mazzoni, Stefano Cassanelli, Michela Panini, Matteo Anaclerio, Manuela Cigolini, et al. "A1-3 chromosomal translocations in Italian populations of the peach potato aphid Myzus persicae (Sulzer) not linked to esterase-based insecticide resistance." Bulletin of Entomological Research 103, no. 3 (March 1, 2013): 278–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485312000685.

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AbstractEsterase-based resistance in the peach-potato aphid, Myzus persicae (Sulzer), is generally due to one of two alternative amplified carboxylesterase genes, E4 or FE4 (fast E4). The E4 amplified form is distributed worldwide and it is correlated with a particular translocation between autosomes 1 and 3, whereas the FE4 form, which has hitherto not been found to be associated with chromosomal rearrangements, is typical of the Mediterranean regions. In this study, we present for the first time cytogenetic and molecular data on some M. persicae parthenogenetic lineages, which clearly show a chromosomal A1-3 translocation associated with esterase FE4 genes and unrelated to high levels of esterase-based resistance.
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26

Scaramella Furiatti, Rui, Airton Rodrigues Pinto Jr., and Paulo Roberto Valle Silva Pereira. "CONTROLE DE Myzus persicae (SULZER 1778) (HOMOPTERA, APHIDIDAE) EM BATATA (Solanum tuberosum) ( L.)." Revista Acadêmica: Ciência Animal 6, no. 1 (January 15, 2008): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.7213/cienciaanimal.v6i1.10379.

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Foi testada a eficiência de inseticidas granulados no controle de Myzus persicae em uma cultura de batata no Estado do Paraná, Sul do Brasil. Os tratamentos foram dispostos em 4 blocos com 8 parcelas cada, com espaçamento de 3,2 x 3,5 m e distribuídos ao acaso. Nos tratamentos com a dosagem parcelada, metade foi aplicada durante o plantio e o restante 20 dias após a emergência das plantas. As avaliações foram realizadas 19, 27 e 35 dias após a emergência, usando a metodologia das 3 folhas. Fosthiazate (20 e 30 kg.ha-1), phorate (50 kg.ha-1) e aldicarb (13 e 6,5 + 6,5 kg.ha-1) foram efetivos até os 27 dias após a emergência; fosthiazate (40 e 20 + 20 kg.ha-1) e aldicarb (13 kg.ha-1) foram eficazes no controle de M. persicae até 33 dias após a emergência.
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Barker, J. E., M. Holaschke, A. Fulton, K. A. Evans, and G. Powell. "Effects of kaolin particle film on Myzus persicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae) behaviour and performance." Bulletin of Entomological Research 97, no. 5 (September 2007): 455–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485307005093.

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AbstractThe emergence of resistance mechanisms to, and revocation of, many insecticides used in the control of the polyphagus aphid pest, Myzus persicae (Sulzer), has increased the pressure to develop novel approaches for the control of the pest in many crops. Kaolin-based particle films provide a physical barrier against insect pests and show considerable potential for controlling M. persicae. We conducted a series of laboratory experiments to investigate the mode of action of kaolin against aphids. The material appeared to have no direct effect on M. persicae; spraying adult aphids with aqueous kaolin suspension had no significant impact on their subsequent survival or reproduction on untreated plants. Similarly, when aphids were placed on kaolin-treated host-plants (Brassica oleracea), their performance (survival, growth rate and reproduction) was not significantly different from aphids on untreated plants. However, when M. persicae were given a choice between kaolin-treated and untreated (or water solvent-treated) leaf areas, both adults and nymphs exhibited a significant preference for non-kaolin-treated host-plant material. Rejection of kaolin-treated plant material occurred very rapidly (within 20 min) and this behavioural effect may be related to the efficacy of kaolin in controlling aphids under field conditions.
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Hlaoui, Boukhris-Bouhachem, Sepúlveda, Correa, Briones, Souissi, and Figueroa. "Spatial and Temporal Genetic Diversity of the Peach Potato Aphid Myzus persicae (Sulzer) in Tunisia." Insects 10, no. 10 (October 1, 2019): 330. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects10100330.

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The peach potato aphid, Myzus persicae (Sulzer), is a worldwide pest of many crops, and the most important aphid pest of peach and potato crops in Tunisia, mainly due to virus transmission, for which insecticides are frequently applied. We studied the genetic structure of M. persicae populations in Tunisia, in order to further our understanding of the biotic and abiotic factors shaping populations and to predict their evolutionary responses to the present management practices. We monitored peach orchards and seed potato crops in different seasons and regions from 2011–2013 and in 2016 (19 populations), assessing the genetic diversity of M. persicae at six microsatellite loci. Temporal and spatial changes in the frequency and distribution of 397 genotypes in 548 sampled aphids were studied. Only 37 genotypes were found more than once (clonal amplification), as most genotypes were found only once (91.60% in peach; 88.73% in potato crops). A similarly high genetic diversity was observed in aphids sampled from peach (G/N = 0.76; Ho = 0.617) and potato (G/N = 0.70; Ho = 0.641). Only a weak genetic differentiation among populations was found, mainly between geographic locations. Clustering analysis revealed genotypes to be grouped mainly according to host plant. The availability of the primary host, high proportion of unique genotypes, high genetic diversity and lack of structuring suggest that the aphid reproduces mainly through cyclical parthenogenesis in Tunisia. On the other hand, we provide a farm-scale study that shows how easily M. persicae can colonize different areas and hosts, which may have important implications in relation to plant virus vectoring.
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Blackman, Roger L., and Jennifer M. Spence. "Electrophoretic distinction between the peach-potato aphid, Myzus persicae, and the tobacco aphid, M. nicotianae(Homoptera: Aphididae)." Bulletin of Entomological Research 82, no. 2 (June 1992): 161–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485300051683.

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AbstractThe electrophoretic mobility of the enzyme glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (GOT) on cellulose acetate plates was compared among sibling species of the Myzus persicae (Sulzer) group (M. persicae, M. nicotianae Blackman, M. antirrhinii (Macchiati)). M. persicae itself is monomorphic for GOT-1 (genotype ff), whereas European populations of M. nicotianae are polymorphic for this enzyme, with two forms of slightly different mobility (alleles s, f). In the samples of M. nicotianae examined, M. persicae-likeff genotypes were rare and heterozygotes (sf) were in large excess, even in samples from Greece where M. nicotianae has a regular holocycle (i.e., annual sexual reproduction). In North America, where M. nicotianae is probably entirely anholocyclic, samples of both red and green colour morphs of this species were found to be heterozygous for GOT-1. The enzyme difference can thus provide a means of distinguishing most individual specimens, including trapped alatae, of M. persicae and M. nicotianae. The anholocyclic taxon M. antirrhinii appears to be a fixed heterozygote for GOT-1 and thus resembles most M. nicotianae, but can be distinguished electrophoretically from both M. persicae and M. nicotianae by its distinctive pattern of esterases.
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30

Michelotto, Marcos Doniseti, Norton Rodrigues Chagas Filho, Ricardo Adaime da Silva, and Antonio Carlos Busoli. "Longevidade e parâmetros reprodutivos de Myzus persicae (Sulzer, 1776) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) sobre berinjela em diferentes temperaturas." Ciência Rural 35, no. 4 (August 2005): 788–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-84782005000400006.

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O afídeo Myzus persicae (Sulzer, 1776) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) é uma das principais pragas de diversas culturas em condições de campo ou em cultivo protegido. Este trabalho teve por objetivo avaliar o efeito de diferentes temperaturas na longevidade e nos aspectos reprodutivos de M. persicae sobre berinjela (Solanum melongena L.). O experimento foi conduzido sob condições controladas de temperatura (15, 20, 25 e 30°C), umidade relativa do ar (70 ± 10%) e fotofase (12 horas). As unidades experimentais consistiram de placas de Petri contendo ágar-água solidificado (1%). Nestas placas, os afídeos foram mantidos individualmente sobre os discos foliares de berinjela (3 cm de diâmetro) em uma das temperaturas (tratamentos), com 25 repetições. Foram determinadas as curvas mais ajustadas aos parâmetros biológicos de M. persicae, suas equações de regressão e os respectivos coeficientes de determinação (R²). A temperatura influenciou todos os parâmetros avaliados. As durações dos períodos pré-reprodutivo e reprodutivo de M. persicae variaram de 0,46 dia (25°C) a 1,12 dia (15°C) e de 3,89 dias (25°C) a 19,11 dias (15°C), respectivamente. A fecundidade total e diária foi de 17,63 ninfas/fêmea e 4,38 ninfas/fêmea/dia a 25°C; 43,63 ninfas/fêmea e 4,34 ninfas/fêmea/dia a 20°C; 60,65 ninfas/fêmea e 3,15 ninfas/fêmea/dia a 15°C. A 30°C, não houve reprodução. A duração do período pós-reprodutivo variou de 0,89 dia (25°C) a 3,72 dias (15°C). A longevidade do afídeo diminuiu com o aumento da temperatura, de 23,95 dias (15°C) para 5,06 dias (25°C). Temperaturas entre 15 e 20°C são mais favoráveis a M. persicae.
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31

Tarragó, Manoel Fernando Sigaran, Dieter Bredemeier, and Pedro Paulo Schafer. "CONTROLE QUÍMICO DO PULGÃO MYZUS PERSICAE (SULZER,1776) (HOMOPTERA-APHIDIDAE) NA CULTURA DO FUMO." Ciência Rural 24, no. 2 (1994): 253–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-84781994000200005.

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RESUMO Estudou-se a ação de diferentes inseticidas sobre populações do pulgão, Myzus persicae, em lavouras de fumo da Agro Comercial Fumageira S. A., var. Sumatra, no Município de Cruz das Almas - BA. Foram realizados dois ensaios, um em dezembro de 1991 e o outro em fevereiro de 1992, e nas duas oportunidades mostraram-se eficientes os inseticidas Acefate 750 PS, Pirimicarb 500 PM e Metamidofos 600 CE.
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32

Pasqualini, E., and M. Scannavini. "SPIROTETRAMAT TO CONTROL MYZUS PERSICAE (SULZER) ON PEACH IN EMILIA-ROMAGNA (ITALY)." Acta Horticulturae, no. 1084 (May 2015): 375–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2015.1084.53.

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33

Herron, G. A., and M. A. Horwood. "Responses of Susceptible and Resistant Myzus Persicae (Sulzer) to Ntn-33893, 1990." Insecticide and Acaricide Tests 16, no. 1 (January 1, 1991): 292. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/iat/16.1.292.

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Abstract An insecticide-susceptible strain of GPA (S) cultured under insecticide-free conditions for several years and a multiresistant strain (M-R) were tested. Strain M-R was field collected from a peach and nectarine orchard sprayed with twice the recommended rate of Pirimor. Prior to testing, both strains were maintained on potted cabbage in a mass culture laboratory under natural light at 25 ± 4°C. Neither strain had been previously exposed to NTN-33893, a nitromethylene. Initial laboratory screening categorized strain M-R with a 4 fold resistance to Monitor 580 (580 g/liter EC), a 17 fold resistance to Pirimor (500 g/kg W) and a 27 fold resistance to Meta- Systox (i) (250 g/liter EC) compared to strain S. Electrophoretic examination showed that 50 M-R individuals consisted totally of the R2 variant. Aphids were exposed to NTN-33893 by spraying directly with a 2 ml aliquot solution through a Potter spray tower producing a deposit of 1.6 mg/cm2. Apterous virginoparous adults from both strains were sprayed with a range of serially diluted concentrations of NTN-33893 (200 g/liter soluable liquid) in groups of 12-15 aphids on a 9 cm filter paper discs. Eight replicates were done at each concentration for strain S except the 8 mg/liter concentration which had 4 replicates. Four replicates were done at each concentration for strain M-R. All replicates included water-only sprayed controls. After being sprayed, aphids were transferred to cabbage leaves and held at 22°C ± 1°C under constant illumination. Knockdown, defined as the inability to walk in a coordinated manner, was assessed after 48 h and log dose probability (ld-p) curves were calculated using probit regressions after correcting for control mortality. Ld-p curves were compared to the KD50 level by relative potency analysis. Residual deviances were calculated and the changes in deviance compared to the relevant 5% value of X2 to determine if the lines were parallel.
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34

Saljoqi, A. U. R., H. F. van Emden, and He Yu rong. "Antixenosis to the Peach-potato Aphid, Myzus persicae (Sulzer) in Potato Cultivars." Asian Journal of Plant Sciences 2, no. 12 (June 1, 2003): 932–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/ajps.2003.932.935.

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35

Saleesha, F. Miriam Amala, J. S. Kennedy, D. Rajabaskar, and V. Geethalakshmi. "Elevated Carbon Dioxide Influences The Fitness of Myzus Persicae Sulzer in Cauliflower." Indian Journal of Entomology 83, no. 3 (2021): 355–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-8172.2020.00196.0.

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36

Monet, R., A. Guye, and G. Massonié. "BREEDING FOR RESISTANCE TO GREEN APHID MYZUS PERSICAE SULZER IN THE PEACH." Acta Horticulturae, no. 465 (April 1998): 171–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1998.465.19.

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37

El-Wahab, Afaf, Horia Abd El-Wahab, Neama Abdel- Hameed, Eftkhar Abohatab, and Manal Hager. "Effect of some Materials for Controlling Green Peach Aphid, Myzus persicae (Sulzer)." Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology 10, no. 2 (February 1, 2019): 111–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/jppp.2019.40891.

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38

HORI, Masatoshi, and Haruyasu HARADA. "Screening Plants Resistant to Green Peach Aphid, Myzus persicae (SULZER) (Homoptera: Aphididae)." Applied Entomology and Zoology 30, no. 1 (1995): 246–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1303/aez.30.246.

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39

Nderitu, J. H., and J. M. Mueke. "Susceptibility of eight potato cultivars to Myzus persicae Sulzer in the greenhouse." International Journal of Tropical Insect Science 10, no. 02 (April 1989): 229–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1742758400010389.

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40

Saguez, Julien, Jacques Attoumbré, Philippe Giordanengo, and Sylvie Baltora-Rosset. "Biological activities of lignans and neolignans on the aphid Myzus persicae (Sulzer)." Arthropod-Plant Interactions 7, no. 2 (November 13, 2012): 225–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11829-012-9236-x.

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41

Ffrench-Constant, R. H., A. L. Devonshire, and R. P. White. "Spontaneous loss and reselection of resistance in extremely resistant Myzus persicae (Sulzer)." Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology 30, no. 1 (January 1988): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0048-3575(88)90054-5.

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42

Ban, Li‐Ping, Yin‐Peng Sun, Ying Wang, Xiong‐Bing Tu, Shan‐Gan Zhang, Yun‐Ting Zhang, Yun‐Sheng Wu, and Ze‐Hua Zhang. "Ultrastructure of antennal sensilla of the peach aphid Myzus persicae Sulzer, 1776." Journal of Morphology 276, no. 2 (November 4, 2014): 219–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jmor.20335.

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43

Foster, S. P., I. Denholm, R. Thompson, G. M. Poppy, and W. Powell. "Reduced response of insecticide-resistant aphids and attraction of parasitoids to aphid alarm pheromone; a potential fitness trade-off." Bulletin of Entomological Research 95, no. 1 (February 2005): 37–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/ber2004336.

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AbstractResponse to the alarm pheromone, (E)-β-farnesene, produced by many species of aphids, was assessed in laboratory bioassays using an aphid pest, Myzus persicae (Sulzer), and its primary endoparasitoid, Diaeretiella rapae (McIntosh). This was done in three separate studies, the first investigating responses of a large number of M. persicae clones carrying different combinations of metabolic (carboxylesterase) and target site (kdr) insecticide resistance mechanisms, and the other two investigating the responses of young virgin female adult parasitoids. In M. persicae, both insecticide resistance mechanisms were associated with reduced repellence suggesting that each has a pleiotropic effect on aphid behaviour. In contrast, D. rapae females were attracted to the alarm pheromone source. The implications of this apparent fitness trade-off for the evolution and dynamics of insecticide resistance, and the potential for using beneficial insects to combat resistance development are discussed.
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44

Schuber, JM, LB Monteiro, AS Poltronieri, RCZ Carvalho, and MAC Zawadneak. "Population fluctuation and faunal indices of aphids (Hemiptera, Aphididae) in peach orchards in Araucária, PR." Brazilian Journal of Biology 69, no. 3 (August 2009): 943–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1519-69842009000400024.

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Aphids are sap-sucking insects that mainly attack shoots and young leaves of peach trees and many other plant species; however, knowledge of the Brazilian aphid fauna is scant. The objective of this study was to identify aphid species collected in peach orchards (Prunus persica Batsch) and to determine their faunal indices for occurrence and dominance. The experiment was conducted from July 2005 to September 2006 in six Chimarrita peach orchards in the municipality of Araucária, PR, Brazil. The survey of aphid species was conducted by visual samplings on peach trees and using Möericke-type yellow traps containing water. A faunal analysis was made using aphid occurrence and dominance indices. Brachycaudus persicae (Passerini, 1860) was the only aphid species that was found colonizing peach in Araucária/PR. Although most aphids collected were classified as rare, some can be considered potential peach colonizers, such as Myzus persicae (Sulzer, 1776) which was given the status of common or intermediate in some of the orchards studied. The population fluctuation of aphids showed a negative correlation with rainfall and positive correlation with temperature and relative humidity.
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45

Ffrench-Constant, R. H., S. J. Clark, and A. L. Devonshire. "Effect of decline of insecticide residues on selection for insecticide resistance in Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae)." Bulletin of Entomological Research 78, no. 1 (March 1988): 19–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485300016047.

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AbstractResidues of pirimicarb or deltamethrin plus heptenophos on potatoes in field cages in southern England reduced artificial infestations of susceptible and insecticide-resistant strains of Myzus persicae (Sulzer) introduced up to 14 days after treatment. Deltamethrin plus heptenophos gave better control than pirimicarb, particularly of nymphs, but also selected more strongly for very resistant (R2) aphids. Susceptible (S) aphids survived the treatment with deltamethrin plus heptenophos better than moderately resistant (R1) aphids, probably due to a different or more pronounced behavioural response to the pyrethroid. However, the combination of the greater persistence of deltamethrin plus heptenophos and the high resistance of M. persicae to the pyrethroid led to more prolonged selection for R2 aphids, which is sometimes associated with a resurgence in aphid numbers.
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46

Lin, Qingcai, Hao Chen, Xiaoyan Dai, Shuyan Yin, Chenghao Shi, Zhenjuan Yin, Jinping Zhang, Feng Zhang, Li Zheng, and Yifan Zhai. "Myzus persicae Management through Combined Use of Beneficial Insects and Thiacloprid in Pepper Seedlings." Insects 12, no. 9 (September 3, 2021): 791. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects12090791.

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Excessive insecticide application has posed a threat to pollinators and has also increased insecticide resistance of Myzus persicae Sulzer. Therefore, it is urgent to develop an economical and effective strategy, especially for greenhouse vegetables. Firstly, we selected a neonicotinoid insecticide that is specifically fatal to M. persicae but relatively safe to predators and bumblebees by laboratory toxicity tests and risk assessments. Then, we tested the effectiveness of the neonicotinoid insecticide under different temperature conditions. According to the LC50 values and the hazard quotients, thiacloprid met the requirements. Greenhouse trails indicated that thiacloprid was quite efficient, while control dropped to 80% without the application of thiacloprid. As for biological control, Harmonia axyridis effectively controlled 90% of aphids with thiacloprid or not. However, Aphidoletes aphidimyza performed better above 20 °C. Our results indicated that it is cost-effective to control M. persicae with A. aphidimyza in suitable temperature conditions and H. axyridis was more effective at low temperatures. Practically, thiacloprid could be used either as an emergency option to control aphids’ abundance alone or in combination with natural enemies.
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Ali, Muhammad Yasir, Tayyaba Naseem, Muhammad Arshad, Ijaz Ashraf, Muhammad Rizwan, Muhammad Tahir, Misbah Rizwan, et al. "Host-Plant Variations Affect the Biotic Potential, Survival, and Population Projection of Myzus persicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae)." Insects 12, no. 5 (April 21, 2021): 375. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects12050375.

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The green peach aphid, Myzus persicae Sulzer (Hemiptera: Aphididae), a polyphagous insect pest is a major threat to a wide range of crops worldwide. Aiming to evaluate the life history traits of M. persicae, feeding on different host plants, we used five vegetables: cabbage, Brassica oleracea (Brassicaceae); chinese cabbage, B. rapa (Brassicaceae); chili pepper, Capsicum annum (Solanaceae); crown daisy, Chrysanthemum coronarium (Asteraceae); and eggplant, Solanum melongena (Solanaceae). TWOSEX-MSchart software was used for the statistical analysis about the age-stage, two-sex life table theory. The highest fecundity (69.65 individuals) rate of M. persicae, intrinsic rate of increase (r = 0.425 d−1), finite rate of increase (λ = 1.531 d−1), net reproductive rate (R0 = 69.65 offspring), and shortest mean generation time (T = 9.964 d) were recorded on the chili pepper plant. Whereas, lower fitness occurred on cabbage. The findings attained from population growth parameters indicate that chili pepper is the most susceptible plant, while cabbage is resistant to aphids. Population projection results also supported this statement, as the final total population size on cabbage was significantly lower than other plants. The reported information would be useful for devising integrated pest management programs, particularly those involving M. persicae. This information also suggests the adaptability of M. persicae causing economic damage to these vegetable cultivars.
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48

Comério, Emerson Fraga, and Vera Lúcia Rodrigues Machado Benassi. "APHIDIDAE (HEMIPTERA) EM CULTIVO DE Cocos nucifera L. CV. ANÃ VERDE NO ESTADO DO ESPÍRITO SANTO, BRASIL." BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE - Revista de Agricultura 88, no. 2 (October 1, 2013): 82. http://dx.doi.org/10.37856/bja.v88i2.67.

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O objetivo deste estudo foi identificar as espécies de afídeos que ocorreram associadas a um cultivo de coqueiro Cocos nucifera L. cv. Anã Verde, em Linhares, ES, Brasil. A amostragem foi realizada semanalmente entre março de 2008 e fevereiro de 2009, com o uso de armadilhas amarelas tipo Moericke. Foram coletados 1.919 exemplares de afídeos, de quatro espécies: Cerataphis brasiliensis (Hempel) (943 exemplares), Aphis gossypii Glover (477), A. spiraecola Patch (354) e Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (145). É o primeiro relato de C. brasiliensis associada à cultura coqueiro anão verde no estado do Espírito Santo.
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49

McLeod, Paul, T. E. Morelock, and M. J. Goode. "Preference, Developmental Time, Adult Longevity and Fecundity of Green Peach Aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) on Spinach." Journal of Entomological Science 26, no. 1 (January 1, 1991): 95–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.18474/0749-8004-26.1.95.

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Spinach, Spinacia oleracea L. breeding lines and a commercial cultivar were evaluated for differences in green peach aphid, Myzus persicae (Sulzer), preference, developmental time, adult longevity and fecundity. Aphid preference varied significantly among the breeding lines and the commercial cultivar ‘Kent.’ Line F70 was the only line significantly non-preferred when compared with ‘Kent’. Significant differences in aphid developmental time, adult longevity and fecundity were detected. Aphids held on line F70 required a longer period to reach reproductive age and produced fewer young than aphids held on ‘Kent.’
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50

Hidayat, Purnama, Van Basten Tambunan, and Keisha Disa Putirama. "Tanggap fungsional predator Menochilus sexmaculatus (Fabricius) dan Micraspis lineata (Thunberg) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) terhadap kutukebul Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) dan kutudaun Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae)." Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia 18, no. 3 (December 21, 2021): 199–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.5994/jei.18.3.199.

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The whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) and the aphid, Myzus persicae (Sulzer) are important pests in tomato and chilli pepper. These pests directly attack and as a viral vector can decrease the production of tomato and chili pepper. Menochilus sexmaculatus (Fabricius) and Micraspis lineata (Thunberg) are predator beetles of B. tabaci and M. persicae. This study aimed to know the potential predation of M. sexmaculatus and M. lineata as a predator of B. tabaci and M. persicae. Completely randomized factorial design using 2 factors consist of type and density of prey with 3 replicates used in this study. The potency of predatory coccinellidae as predator of B. tabaci and M. persicae was evaluated in 2 observations, i.e. predation and functional response assay. Based on logistic regression analysis, both of M. sexmaculatus and M. lineata showed characteristic of type I functional, this means that the higher density of prey, the ability and predation rate of M. sexmaculatus and M. lineata were also increased. The predator M. sexmaculatus and M. lineata were more effective to control M. persicae than B. tabaci. M. sexmaculatus was the effective predator to control adult of M. persicae.
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