Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Musée de l'Art Culinaire'
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LAMBERT, VOLK FANNY. "Des fleurs pour la gastronomie : aux limites de l'art culinaire." Strasbourg 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999STR15118.
Full textZancanaro, Frédéric. "Le processus de production des œuvres dans l'art culinaire contemporain français." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016TOU20025.
Full textThe level of technical and aesthetic excellence reached by learned cuisine in the second half of the 17th century and the capacity to create novel works and or reinterpret some have propelled domestic and artisanal cooking into the world of artistic professional practice. We have chosen to address the problem of work construction in French contemporary culinary art from the production process viewpoint. The analytical and expert reading of the food offer as evidenced in menus of three-starred restaurants and in chefs’ interviews clearly underlines that the production process differs between chefs since it depends on the professional socialization but also on the chefs’ life history and on their interactions with the world of culinary art in the gastronomic arena. The way chefs aggregate all these elements is the hallmark of their artistic production (interpreter vs creator – national dimension vs terroir-focused). The culinary type to which they belong (conservative/avant-garde) seems to be closely linked to the type of aesthetic signature which differentiates them. The theoretical contribution of this research work may help define some social space that could be referred to as « gastronomic social space ». Such an approach could help outline the contours of the chefs’ signature that might prove quite valuable to the researchers who intend to study culinary art, to the professionals who try to position themselves with regard to « culinary and scenic design », to the reviewers who need an analytical framework and to the trainers who plan to educate the general public. In this respect, this research work can be considered as an asset to incorporate culinary art to the domain of food sociology
Alary, Luc. "De l'art vivant à l'art moderne : genèse du Musée national d'Art moderne." Paris 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA010526.
Full textThis doctoral thesis deals with the process of formation of the "Musée national d'Art moderne" from the creation of the "galerie royale destinée aux artistes vivants" in 1818 until the opening of the "Musée national d'Art moderne" in 1947. The history of the institution, through its successive definitions, brings into light the birth of a museological consciousness for modern art, closely connected with political change, architectural and technical improvements, debates about classifying methods. As a whole, this thesis could be an alternative history of modern art as a part of national patrimony
Arous, Jamila. "L'esthétique du caché : à propos de l'art brut." Paris 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA010551.
Full textPringuet, Virginie. "Vers un atlas de l'art dans l'espace public : la modélisation d'un musée réticulaire." Thesis, Rennes 2, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017REN20006/document.
Full textPublic art, site specific, in situ art, Land art or museum without walls, various polysemic terms are used to designate the field of art in public space, much commentated but finally little documented. This thesis in Aesthetics and Digital humanities aims to account to the modeling process of a “reticular museum” for public art. The research project consists of two parts: a digital platform - the Atlasmuseum wiki site and mobile application - The application and the thesis itself. A review of several, national and international initiatives of public art maps, pioneering projects of digital inventories and online institutional collections has been conducted from a central question: how to design a museum structure for artworks located precisely outside the museum traditional perimeter? And consequently: how to model a contributory inventory tool in the context of cultural linked open data and the Semantic Web? Taking account of the immeasurable and heterogeneous corpus of public artworks, and through close and distant readings of a selection of contemporary public artworks (“1% for art in architecture” and public art commissions in France between 1951 and 2016), the thesis is built around the concept of a “reticular museum” connecting through their records hundreds of art pieces, artists and sites. Dedicated to public art inventory, through specifically designed notices, maps, atlases and visualizations, the Atlasmuseum platform aims to reunite on a contributory basis, curators, artists, computer scientists, art historians, librarians, art lovers, teachers and students. Atlasmuseum is based on the MediaWiki software enriched with the Semantic MediaWiki extension. It is a curatorial as well as a museological and museographical project. At the intersection of critical cartography, critical museology and anthropology of art, the thesis is structured in four parts. The first is devoted to the map as mediation between artworks and their sites. The map is examined from different points of view in order to sketch the outlines of a potential inventory tool for public art. The second part of the thesis aims to extend the initial assumptions by working a double shift of scale, from the map to the atlas and symmetrically from the inventory to the museum. Follows the “central” part of the thesis, which is a “printed” version of the Atlasmuseum platform in both formats (Web and mobile) and its four dimensions (exploration, contribution, research and semantization). In the fourth part, a close and distant reading of a specific collection of artworks (art pieces created for the tramway networks in France) is conducted through data visualizations. The hypothesis is that an ontological data visualization (using the CIDOC CRM model) can offer a new form of perception and apprehension of these artworks within their environment and context. Thus the thesis operates successive and retroactive landslides, from theory to practice, from artistic curating to data curation, from the map to the inventory, from the atlas to the museum and from the diagram to the network
Bernier, Christine. "L'art au musée, de la représentation des oeuvres à la représentation de l'institution." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp05/NQ62086.pdf.
Full textSavard, Guillaume. "Du monastère au musée : statuts et fonctions de l'oeuvre peinte à l'hôpital général de Québec (1693-1960)." Thesis, Université Laval, 2005. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2005/23149/23149_1.pdf.
Full textBiass-Fabiani, Sophie. "Ecrire l'histoire de l'art de la marge." Thesis, Avignon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016AVIG1161/document.
Full textThis dissertation based on works aims to reconstruct the cohesiveness of a research trajectory both characterized by: 1) the attempt to include art history in an interdisciplinary frame that gives a significant weight to its social and communicative dimension without being reductionist; 2) the will to question afresh the relationships between center and artistic periphery through published texts during a career devoted to curating and exhibiting. This is why the original text starts with a reassessment of Enrico Castelnuovo and Carlo Ginzburg famous article based on the research logic that different published texts reveal. Then the renovated analytical grid is applied to an object, Provence. This region is both an aesthetical object and a site of production. Its paradox leads it to be a place of high symbolic value as well as a periphery, sometimes stigmatized. The third chapter is based on a comparison between the artists that have been exhibited during the curator’s trajectory. By doing that, the notions of art, institution and market are revisited with a special attention given to the functions of exhibition and art critique in the process of artistic recognition. Last the relative importance of photo and video art in the curator’s trajectory leads to reassess the notion of middle-brow art (art moyen) developed by Pierre Bourdieu. One can thus identify the dynamics specific to those domains that aims to end the situation of relegation that has for long trapped them
Vander, Gucht Daniel. "Le musée et l'art contemporain: contribution à la sociologie de la médiation artistique à l'ère post-moderne." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/212669.
Full textLong-Tarasco, Véronique. "Mécènes des deux mondes : les collectionneurs-donateurs du musée du Louvre et de l'Art Institute Chicago, 1879-1940." Paris 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA010585.
Full textPhilippe, Julie. ""C'est bien comme cela que l'on s'imagine un beau monument de l'Orient" : Louis Delaporte et l'art khmer (1866-1924)." Thesis, Paris, Ecole nationale des chartes, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ENCP0002/document.
Full textLouis Delaporte is an underrated character in the history of the study of Khmer art in France. Between his first travel to the Khmer ruins, in 1873, and his resignation from the Musée indochinois du Trocadéro, in 1924, he held, however, a central position in the archeology of Southeast Asia. This thesis provides a first insight into the work undertaken by Delaporte to make Khmer art renowned, and provide a collection of art works meant to be the basis of its study. Unpublished sources (family letters, working papers kept by the Delaporte family and the musée Guimet) help relate Louis Delaporte’s career, from his first visit to Angkor, in 1866, to the development of the Musée indochinois du Trocadéro, between 1884 and 1924. If the focus of Delaporte’s work on Khmer art is born of fortuitous circumstances (his first travel to the Khmer ruins was designed to be the inital step of a broader exploration trip to Tonkin), he however developed a conscious strategy to ensure the works of art he brought back became prominent in French scientific circles. Thanks to the creation of a vast network, in the administration as well as in scientific circles, Louis Delaporte became, in the 1880s, a key character in the study of Khmer monuments. Due to his lack of knowledge, however, Delaporte never succeded in becoming the spearhead of Khmer archeology, and focused instead more on the development of a collection designed to become, in France, essential to whoever had an interest in Khmer archeology
Barbedor, Isabelle. "Le musée, une histoire d'art entre l'histoire de l'art et l'histoire du goût, Angers – Nantes -Rennes (1790-1990) : peintures et sculptures XVIIIe - XIXe siècles." Rennes 2, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993REN20017.
Full textThe purpose of this thesis is to study the evolution of the relationships between art and art gallery, starting from the example of paintings and sculptures of XVIIIe and XIXe centuries, preserved in the art galleries of Angers, Nantes and Rennes. Its purpose is to show how the creation of the art gallery, regarded as a place of preservation and study, concerns and transforms the finality of art, by opening for it, an artificial space which inaugurates modernity. The first part is devoted to the period of emergence of the art gallery, which is characterised by the transition from private collections to public collections. It includes the study of the confiscations of revolutionary period and the attributions of works of art by the state and their influence on the art gallery, during the first part of the XIXe century. The second part is devoted to the study of the function and the using of art gallery, between 1850 and 1918. It describes relationships of the principal actors of art gallery (state, town, collector, artist) with art and their influence on this public space which becomes one of the symbols of urban world by securing the durability of its own cultural traditions. The third part presents the art gallery and its relationships with art history which appears as a new operator of the museal world. It shows, how art history substituted to the artist himself, inaugurates a new relation with art and modernity
Lemieux, Ariane. "L'artiste et l'art contemporain au Musée du Louvre des origines à nos jours : une histoire d'expositions, de décors et de programmations culturelles." Paris 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA010645.
Full textYaneva, Albena. ""L' affluence" des objets : Pragmatique comparée de l'art contemporain et de l'artisanat d'art." Paris, ENMP, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001ENMP1063.
Full textTsang, Fanny. "Formes et enjeux de la participation en art : le cas des Monuments et du Musée précaire Albinet de Thomas Hirschhorn." Thesis, Paris 10, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PA100060.
Full textThis thesis questions the participation in art through the analysis of Monuments and of the Musée Précaire Albinet realized between 1999 and 2013 in Europe and in The United States, by the contemporary artist Thomas Hirschhorn. These pieces were all crafted with the residents of the projects in which they took place. They are less based on contemplation than on the testing of a specific situation: the interaction of people from different origins, ages and social backgrounds. These pieces aim to be places of knowledge transmission and substantial transformation of the ecology of the projects’ urban web.Consequently, the question revolves around the relation between the modes of participation and their transformative power.In order to answer this question, we set two levels of analysis. First, we investigated the aesthetic field and focused on the production modes and the way the pieces were perceived. Then, we carried out interviews of the participants and of the audience members so as to concretely characterize the participation process. Participation is usually associated to personalization and adaptation process, or to the expression of the targeted audience, which leads to the deletion of the artist’s touch. By contrast, this thesis shows that it is from the confrontation to the otherness that subjectivation processes and a collective action may come out. Then, and paradoxically, to maintain the artist in a strong position seems necessary, so that participative processes —understood as powers of transformation — may happen
Lin, Yu-Ta. "Représentations des aborigènes de Taïwan au musée : entre art et ethnographie dans un contexte post-colonial." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCA164/document.
Full textThe representation of the aborigines, whether due to aboriginal artists or based on an outside perspective, is an integral part of the construction of an identity, in particular when the act of creation is conceived as a mode of cultural transmission (in order to find their ancestral spirits). The first step to approaching the works of the aboriginal artists consists of multiplying points of view on the question of the cultural identity (the political dimension of self-affirmation) and the questioning of their intent to be considered an artist. The fact that the aboriginal artist regards himself as an artist, had already been attempted in the non-aboriginal community. However, this position has not been without controversy. After the ethnographical turn (contextual turn into specific identity), the aboriginal artist is obliged to think about his/her status, the way to create and the reason why (s)he would become an artist. The approach chosen by the four artists studied here has not led them to learn anything (act of construction or building of themselves) ; it is rather a question of unlearning, in order to associate with the cultural juxtaposition and the simultaneity of the others in the global and mobile world. Therefore, the artist as an aborigine-traveler causes a short-circuit in the interpretations. In this perspective, each presentation at the museum builds a relationship with the ‘visitor-viewer’ in a temporary or parallel space as it relates to the real space.This research is based at the same time on the analysis of the socio-cultural situation of the four artists (Rahic Talif, Walis Labai, Sapud Kacaw et Chang En-Man), the aesthetic analysis of their works and the historical analysis of the context of production, diffusion and exhibition of the aboriginal works in general between 1895 and 2017. By relying on a sociocultural and artistic representation, our research is designed to build a strategic vision for the post-colonial studies between art and ethnography. Developing a practice of the qualitative analysis, we wish to focus on three fundamental questions : How were the works of the aboriginal artists represented and « framed » in a control of identity discourse? How does the aboriginal artist consider the traceability of his/her feeling of belonging (like a trackable identity) through his/her representation? How does this representation introduce a short circuit of the cultural interpretations in the different modes of expression, perception, evolution and reception?
Desmitt, Claire. "Comment l'amour de l'art vient aux enfants : ethnographie des dispositifs, pratiques et acteurs de la « démocratisation culturelle » entre École primaire et musée d’art." Thesis, Lille 3, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LIL3H035.
Full textOur thesis is situated at the crossing of education sciences and sociologies of culture, childhood, public action and socialization. It seeks to show how dispositions toward « Art worlds », to speak like Howard Becker, are early built. In other words, we are trying to know how the « love of art » comes (or not) to people from childhood. We are particularly interested in answering the following questions : how a cultural arbitrariness is early imposed ? How categories of perception and appreciation as « art », « artwork », « culture » or « artist » are built ? How children are shapped to incorporate attitudes and habits, mental and behavioral dispositions which are associated with the dominant discourse of cultural proselitism ? How norms of legitimate appropriation of cultural goods are imposed ? How differents categories of socialization agents appropriate these norms to inculcate a respectful report to art ? And how spaces of resistance to cultural order can emerge on the side of adults and children too ? To explore those questions, we relied on a fieldwork in three art museums and several primery schools, articulating direct observations and interviews. With this qualitative approach, we described and studied what Michel Foucault calls « dispositifs » (not only laws, ordonnances of institutions but also rules, speeches and spacial and architectual developments), actors (national and supranational institutions, museums, schools and political agents, parents), and pratices of socialization (particularly in art museums, in connection with school institution and families). That brings us to ask the question of « cultural democratization », as a type of public action, in a school context marked by an injonction to develop education to and by art. We also paid attention to an economic context where cultural institutions and goods occupy an important place in wealth production
Ballardini, Costanza <1991>. "La politica espositiva del Musée du Jeu de Paume tra 1931 e 1939 Il caso di Origines et développement de l'art international indépendant." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/9789.
Full textWill, Pierre. "L’image de la dent à travers les figurations dentaires du musée de l’homme : étude du signifiant sur l’axe du paradigme." Strasbourg 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988STR1D052.
Full textKrikorian, Sandrine. "Etudes d'iconographie culinaire et conviviale dans la France des XVIIème et XVIIIème siècles : pratiques et manières de table, objets, goûts et représentations." Aix-Marseille 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008AIX10004.
Full textLahoual, Dounia. "Conceptualiser les activités constructives et le développement du sujet capable : le cas de la médiation à l'art orientée jeune public dans un musée d'art moderne et contemporain." Thesis, Paris 8, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA080098.
Full textAt the heart of recent cultural issues, museum institutions implement a cultural democratization project promoting art and museum spaces accessibility to a diversity of audiences. Based on France’s law on museums from 2002, this project is focusing on children and teenagers thanks to the creation of cultural mediation and specific museum offers. Regarded as the visitor of tomorrow, this young audience generates to museums a set of expectations and questionings regarding visitor knowledge, tools for increasing attendance, loyalty and art accessibility. These cultural mediation spaces become an opportunity for tracking visitors' journey and understanding intrinsic points of views. We will study various situations throughout the prism of Ergonomics by highlighting encounters with works of art during a guided tour on one hand, plastic and narratives creation during workshops on the other hand. Activity analysis will be an effective way for exploring and improving our understanding of traces of constructive activities and development in order to conceptualize them. These empirical and theoretical contributions will help developing appropriate resources of cultural mediation offers to young audiences and mediation professionals
Lahoual, Dounia. "Conceptualiser les activités constructives et le développement du sujet capable : le cas de la médiation à l'art orientée jeune public dans un musée d'art moderne et contemporain." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA080098.
Full textAt the heart of recent cultural issues, museum institutions implement a cultural democratization project promoting art and museum spaces accessibility to a diversity of audiences. Based on France’s law on museums from 2002, this project is focusing on children and teenagers thanks to the creation of cultural mediation and specific museum offers. Regarded as the visitor of tomorrow, this young audience generates to museums a set of expectations and questionings regarding visitor knowledge, tools for increasing attendance, loyalty and art accessibility. These cultural mediation spaces become an opportunity for tracking visitors' journey and understanding intrinsic points of views. We will study various situations throughout the prism of Ergonomics by highlighting encounters with works of art during a guided tour on one hand, plastic and narratives creation during workshops on the other hand. Activity analysis will be an effective way for exploring and improving our understanding of traces of constructive activities and development in order to conceptualize them. These empirical and theoretical contributions will help developing appropriate resources of cultural mediation offers to young audiences and mediation professionals
Kazerouni, Alexandre. "Le miroir des cheikhs : musée et patrimonialisme dans les principautés arabes du golfe Persique." Thesis, Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013IEPP0063.
Full textThis doctoral thesis aims at deconstructing, spatializing and inscribing in local and then international political dynamics the new perception emerging in the West that presents « the Gulf », a region whose boundaries are rarely defined, as the place for a large scale cultural development. This new international image of the Arab principalities of the Persian Gulf, that no longer reduces them to oil and war, but associates their names to culture, relies on two different phenomenons : the birth of an Arab and Iranian art market based in Dubai that reflects the formation of new elites in the neighbouring regional powers on the one hand, and the rise of a new type of museums targeting a European audience first, characterized by their international visibility, in Qatar and in Abu Dhabi on the other. The museums are the main object of this research, the art market its secondary one. By mixing political science and history, a binary typology of the museums and the evolution of the balance of power between the three main social components of the national communities in the Arab principalities since the 1960, the museum, this institution of European origin born in its modern form in the 18th century as one of the earliest forms of public spaces, appears as a tool for the consolidation of authoritarianism. This role that the museums has been playing since the 1960s, when the regional importation of this cultural model started, has even increased in Qatar and in Abu Dhabi since the end of the 1990-1991 Gulf War. Since that period, the new museums are actively taking part to the political marginalization of the national bureaucracy
Beaulieu, Geneviève. "La "Collection Suzor-Côté" au Musée de l'Amérique française : image de l'artiste et de son atelier et leur rôle dans l'atteinte de la renommée artistique." Thesis, Université Laval, 2008. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2008/25097/25097.pdf.
Full textRio, Gaëlle. "Le musée national de la Marine : histoire d'une institution et de ses collections (1748-1998)." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUL178.
Full textOne of the major national museums, The Marine Museum is the oldest museum of maritime history in France, whose origins date back to the mid-eighteenth century. Founded from the collection of boat models given to king Louis XV by the Academician Henri Louis Duhamel du Monceau in 1748, the Dauphin Museum (as it was called) opened in the Louvre in 1827 under the reign of Charles X ; primarily intended for teaching purposes to the construction engineers of the Navy. The monographic and institutioal approach highlights three major moments in the history of this museum : the slow genesis of the naval museum (1748-1827) in the context of the Enlightenment and of the development of scientific and technical culture ; the long period of the naval museum at the Louvre Palace (1827-1939), during which the identity of the institution is based on technical and ethnographic collections for educational purposes ; the transfer of the museum to the Palais de Chaillot and its expansion in the 20th century with the modernization of the Paris site, the extension of its collections to the five Navies and the creation of a network of port museums (1939-1971). Having become a public administrative institution in 1971, the National Marine Museum was transformed at the end of the 20th century into the great maritime museum of the 21st century, as it is now. This study seeks to identify the social, cultural and ideological issues that led to the creation and the development of this museum, to question the status of its collections, between technique, art and propaganda or communication instrument, and finally, to analyze the broader question of the museum's role in French society, from a place of representation of power to a space in the service of the public
Berriola, Riccardo. "Les terres cuites figurées de la collection Raffaele Gargiulo au Musée National de Naples : recherches sur le goût et le marché de l'art dans la première moitié du XIXe siècle." Thesis, Paris 10, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA100194.
Full textThe thesis analyzes the collection of terracottas of Raffaele Gargiulo (1785-after 1864), ceramist and restorer, leading figure of the Museum of Naples, neapolitan merchant of antiquity in the twenties and thirties of the 19th century. The proposed sale to the Museum of Naples of his collection is made in December 1852, but only after more than two years of hard deals it comes to the purchase on May 29th, 1855, for 6000 ducats. In order to understand the figure of Gargiulo as merchant of art 315 documents, kept in the State Archive of Naples and in the Historical Archive of the Archaeological Superintendence of Naples, have been analyzed. By the study of 11 royal decrees dated between 1807 and 1852 the legislative framework in force at the time was rebuilt, as part of the trade and export of archaeological and art objects. In the Gargiulo’s collection of terracottas the little plastic (443 specimens, 73.88%) is the most documented class, accounting for about three-quarters of the collection. About the provenances, Apulia and Campania with 578 items, the 95.54%, prevail. At the top lie the towns, both in Apulia (Gnathia, Ruvo and Canosa) and Campania (Capua and Cales), most famous for the coroplastic products. If the architectural material is dated from the end of the 6th century BC to 1st century AD, the coroplastic material lies mostly between the mid-4th century BC and the end of the 3rd BC. The pottery ranges between the 4th century and 3rd century BC, especially the plastic and polychrome decoration and the achromatic ceramic; the chronology of plastic vessels is more varied, between the late 6th and 3rd centuries BC. The lamps, finally, are dated to 1st century AD
La tesi analizza la collezione di terrecotte di Raffaele Gargiulo (1785-post 1864), ceramista e restauratore affermato, figura di primo piano del Museo di Napoli, grande mercante napoletano di antichità degli anni Venti e Trenta dell'Ottocento. La proposta di vendita al Museo di Napoli della sua collezione viene fatta nel dicembre del 1852, ma dopo oltre due anni si giunge all'acquisto, il 29 maggio 1855, per seimila ducati. Per inquadrare la figura del Gargiulo come mercante di opere d'arte sono stati analizzati 315 documenti custoditi nell'Archivio di Stato di Napoli e nell'Archivio Storico della Soprintendenza Archeologica di Napoli. Attraverso lo studio di 11 regi decreti tra il 1807 e il 1852 si è ricostruito il quadro legislativo in vigore all'epoca nell'ambito del commercio e dell'esportazione di reperti archeologici e oggetti d'arte. Nella collezione Gargiulo di terrecotte la piccola plastica (443 esemplari, pari al 73.88%) è la classe più documentata, rappresentando circa i tre quarti della collezione. Tra le provenienze prevalgono la Puglia e la Campania con 578 oggetti, il 95.54%. Ai primi posti si collocano le località, sia pugliesi (Egnazia, Ruvo e Canosa) che campane (Capua e Cales), più celebri per i prodotti coroplastici. Se il materiale architettonico va dalla fine del VI a.C. al I d.C., quello coroplastico si colloca per lo più tra la metà del IV e la fine del III a.C. La ceramica spazia tra il IV e il III secolo a.C., soprattutto per la ceramica a decorazione plastica e policroma e per quella acroma, più varia è la cronologia dei vasi plastici, tra la fine del VI e il III a.C. Le lucerne, infine, si datano nell'ambito del I secolo d.C
Armaos, Georges. "L'exposition de l'histoire de l'art : recherches sur vingt-quatre expositions contemporaines organisées et/ou tenues au Musée National d'Art Moderne, Paris et au Museum of Modern Art, New York, 1977-1999." Paris 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA010535.
Full textGuyot, Elsa. "Les représentations du Moyen Âge au Québec à travers les discours muséaux (1944-2014) : pour une histoire du goût, du collectionnement et de la mise en exposition de l'art médiéval au Québec." Thèse, Montpellier 3, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/13601.
Full textCette thèse a pour but d’étudier les diverses représentations du Moyen Âge au Québec à travers un corpus d’expositions parcourant le XXe siècle et le début des années 2000. Nous nous intéressons au rôle joué par l’espace muséal québécois dans la diffusion de discours sur cette période européenne. Chaque exposition est replacée dans son contexte de création afin de mettre en évidence les raisons d’ordres religieux, culturels, politiques et linguistiques qui incitent les musées à privilégier telle ou telle représentation du Moyen Âge.
This thesis aims to study the various representations of the Middle Ages in Quebec through a corpus of temporary exhibitions held during the twentieth century and the early 2000s. We question the role played by the Quebec museums in the diffusion of discourses about this European period. In order to highlight the religious, cultural, political or linguistic reasons for museums to focus on a specific representation of the Middle Ages, each exhibition is replaced within its original context of creation.
Jahan, Bakhsh Sefidi Zahra. "La valeur de l'art du Moyen-Orient : l'effet de l'arrivée du marché sur l'évolution du monde de l'art de l'Iran, du Liban et Émirats Arabes Unis et leur rayonnement international." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCA041/document.
Full textThe main objective of the present doctoral thesis is to study the configuration of the value of Middle Eastern modern and contemporary art. More precisely, we look at how Dubai has emerged in international perceptions as the center for art appraisal and diffusion nationally, regionally and internationally. Middle Eastern visual arts, mainly limited to their national settings, have been overlooked on an international level. Today, we are witnessing their unprecedented emergence and appreciation on the international scene. The innovative mutation of the art world within this geographical zone is mainly due to the implantation of auction houses and the creation of an international market for Middle Eastern art in Dubai. These new measures have not only influenced the ecosystem of the art milieu on a national level, but have also impacted the choice of artists, exhibition commissioners and curators of international museums. The development of this market is the principal object of the present study and as a secondary object, we look at the adjustments made by the art world to adapt to this new art scene. Through the Sociology of Art approach, we retrace the history of three emblematic countries (Iran, Lebanon and the United Arab Emirates) with the aim of understanding the quantitative and qualitative evolution of their visual art galleries identified as multifunctional actors of the art world. We then analyze their international activities as well as their expansion, regionally and internationally, before the creation of the art market of Dubai between 2006 and 2015. Our methodology is based on the research methods of the social sciences: comprehensive interviews, quantitative investigations, typological analyses, documentation review and field work through immersion and participatory observation
Fossey, Estelle. "Paris 21ème siècle, capitale du monde des arts d'Afrique Noire : Le rôle de la scène artistique parisienne dans la construction de la valeur des Arts d’Afrique Noire." Thesis, Paris 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA030175.
Full textWhether it’s at the level of museums, the art market, or private collections, Paris is defined today as a central place of world activity, for ‘Black African’ arts. Beyond the reality, museographically speaking of Black African arts, with the inauguration of the Pavillion Hall of Sessions at the Louvre Museum in April 2000, and then the opening of the Quai Branly Museum in June 2006 ; Paris also credits it’s positions as the world’s capital of Black African arts by the centralisation of the art market’s activities of this speciality in it’s heart.Elsewhere, our works show that the role played by the private sphere of traders and of collectors is primordial in the aesthetic homologation and the definition of the hierarchy of aesthetic values today admitted in the speciality of ‘Black African’ arts.This doctorate thesis is also the occasion to recall why the world of ‘Black African’ arts is an invention of countries of western character, and allows to apprehend with more objectivity to western adapatation of ancient artistic heritage and traditional descent from the Sub-Saharan Africa
Kim, Hangyul. "L'usage des maîtres anciens dans le discours de l'art national en France, 1780-1850." Thesis, Paris 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA01H054.
Full textThis thesis problematises in historical context the identity of the ‘Old Masters’ in the literature on art and practices of museums in France from the time of the French Revolution until the mid-nineteenth century. Since the end of the Old Regime, the definition of the ‘Old Masters’ was transformed: a transition of principal elements, from the classical Greek artists to the founders of the National School, took place. This transition reflected the anxiety of the newborn French Republic facing an international rivalry in art history and myriad obstacles to its social and political goals. To meet the concerns of competition and emulation, the names as well as the artistic and moral qualities of ‘Masters’ were recognised, with emphasis, as being closely linked to public instruction and national history. The thesis analyses the texts and museum theories of Alexandre Lenoir and Toussaint-Bernard Émeric-David and the discussion of ‘Old Masters’ in the republican journal La Décade. Also analysed in this context are the displays of the Old Masters in the museums, catalogues (with a focus of Landon’s Annales) and works of art during the Revolution and the first half of the nineteenth century recreating the images of the Old Masters as national heroes or fathers of French art. This consciously performed reconstruction of the ‘Old Masters’ during the French Revolution made a crucial contribution to the formation of the cultural identity of France
Desvages, Mathilde. "Le Salon de la Jeune Sculpture au temps de Denys Chevalier 1949-1978." Thesis, Paris 8, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA080054.
Full textThis Ph. D. dissertation focuses on the Salon de la Jeune Sculpture from its creation in 1949 to the death of Denys Chevalier, its founding member, in 1978. This dissertation seeks to analyze thirty annual Salons which took place in parisian parks and gardens where artworks by nearly one thousand five hundred exhibitors were displayed. The first chapter explores the career of the art critic Denys Chevalier, the ambitions of the Salon – how to display the sculptures, how to assist the audience in their discovery of the sculptures – and the aesthetic trends of the time. While figurative art prevailed over the first fifteen years at the Salon (second chapter), the gradual entry of abstract sculpture causes most of the figurative sculptors to leave in 1964. Thus the third chapter covers the period from 1965 to 1978. The Salon de la Jeune Sculpture then leaves the gardens of the Rodin Museum, redirects its aesthetic choices and adjusts to new outdoor spaces. Through the history of the Salon de la Jeune Sculpture and its founder Denys Chevalier, this dissertation investigates the aesthetic and institutional situation of sculpture in the second half of the twentieth century, at a time when the sculptural field undergoes profound transformations related to its definition and raises the question of its autonomy
Pirson, Chloé. "Les cires anatomiques (1699-1998) entre art et médecine: étude contextuelle de la collection céroplastique du musée de la médecine d'Erasme." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210884.
Full textSur base d'une étude de la collection des cires anatomiques du musée de la médecine d'Erasme, ma thèse de doctorat vise à l'étude contextuelle de la production de cires anatomiques depuis la fin du 18e siècle jusqu'au 20e siècle. Nous avons montré comment ses objets didactiques, produits par des moyens sculpturaux, ont été perçu à travers leurs usages successifs depuis l'enseignement médicale jusqu'à la prévention sociale des maladies d'époque, au sein des musées anatomiques forains.
Doctorat en philosophie et lettres, Orientation histoire de l'art et archéologie
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Antichan, Sylvain. "Mettre la France en tableaux : la formation politique et sociale d’une iconographie nationale au musée historique du château de Versailles (1830-1950)." Thesis, Paris 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA010331.
Full textIn 1837, the Palace of Versailles was « converted » into a vast museum aiming to « gather allthe national historical memories that it belongs to the arts to perpetuate ». For about a century,the Second Empire, followed by the Third Republic, maintained, reshuffled and expanded themuseum, to include representations of contemporaneous events. This thesis aims tounderstand, based on a dense network of archival materials, the museum’s contribution to theelaboration and diffusion of a national and civic imagination.The iconographic analysis of nearly 1,300 paintings within the context of their palatialframework allows us to explore the pictorial and material representations of the political, theirsimilarities and differences. The issue, therefore, is to apprehend the manner in which thesehistoricized visions of the nation-Statecould hold and become internalized. Their success isnot only the result of political and administrative action, but also finds its source in the mutualreinforcement of different social spheres and loyalties. This national history takes shape byreproducing the actors’ most familiar environments, by borrowing from the domestic memoryof the “great notables” and from the norms and issues of professional groups (painters,historians, the military), or by solemnizing the popular habits. The history of France becomesobjective through this interpenetration of identities, through this mutual reinforcement ofsocial sectors, in these processes of politicization of the social and socialization of thepolitical. To understand the formation, content and diffusion of this national imaginationamounts to scrutinizing the systems of relationships between social groups, the evolvinginterrelations between everyday life and the national, between art and history, and betweenthe social and the political
Coavoux, Samuel. "Sociologie de l'expérience esthétique. Contextes et dispositions dans les réceptions muséales d'un tableau de maître." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSEN009.
Full textDrawing on an ethnographic study of the receptions of a Nicolas Poussin's painting curated at the Fine Arts Museum in Lyon, France, this dissertation analyses the position of museum visiting in the leisure repertoire of the middle and upper-middle classes. Three main data sources are used: about 50 days of observation of the activities of museum visitors, 45 reception interviews carried out inside the museum, and 18 biographical interviews on visiting habits with occasionnal or regular museum visitors. The dissertation sheds light on the central role of the artwork's status in their orientation and the distribution of their attention. This practical use of cultural legitimacy leads to a paradox: the painting is considered a masterpiece, but it has little aesthetic appeal. A lexicometric analysis of a corpus of newspapers articles confirms that this perspective may be extended to professional audiences, such as journalists. The unease this contradiction provokes in the audience is a reminder of the centrality of statutory artistic skill. The dissertation then analyses how mediation devices are used to fill this gap. The disconnection between the use of devices and the contemplation of the painting might be interpreted as the sign of how important the authorized, institutional discourse on the artwork is for visitors with low to average levels of specific resources. Finally, an analysis of visitors' biographies demonstrates that a normative injunction to visit greatly weights in visitors' practices, but that visits mostly occurs when they are embedded into leisure routines
Piette, Jacques-Erick. "Le neuvième art, légitimations et dominations." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCA081/document.
Full textIn France, museums and libraries exhibit comics, galleries devoted to them sell their original drawings and renowed art auction houses do too, but does it mean thereby that comics are truly legitimated as art within these fields ? Who initiated the process and today who keeps participating in it, and in doing so, according to which strategies ? This thesis seeks to answer these questions by gathering together the concepts of fields and legitimacy developed by Pierre Bourdieu but also by borrowing theories and methodologies from art socioloists such as Howard Becker, Serge Chaumier, Jean-Louis Fabiani, Nathalie Heinich, Bernard Lahire, Eric Maigret, Raymonde Moulin, or Alain Quemin. By questioning the three poles formed by the artists, the institutions and the art market, we have established a corpus of events, of strip cartoonists highlighted by these events and of the producers of these same events. By studying their declarations and by meeting them to interview them, we have analysed their motivations. We have finally come to establish the relativity of the legitimation of comics both for their quality and the number of the individuals concerned. Despite the fact that a generational phenomenon has been given prominence in the evolution of the status and the recognition of comics, we can conclude that the acquisition of a semi-legitimacy (to employ Jean-Louis Fabiani’s own word) by the ninth art is more of a fact than a dynamic process in development
Pageard, Camille. "Utilisation et fonction de la reproduction photographique d’oeuvres d’art dans les écrits sur l’art d’André Malraux : formes et représentations de l’histoire de l’art." Rennes 2, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00585116/fr/.
Full textAfter World War Two, André Malraux publish in 1951 Les Voix du silence, edited by Gallimard. The book is a rewritten version in one volume of Psychologie de l’art’s trilogy, originally published by Albert Skira between 1947 and 1950. Based on the observation that artworks’ reproductions allow to constitute a “musée imaginaire” beyond geographical and historical divisions of museums and original artworks, the author develop a “transgeographica” and “trans-historical” theory by a close relationship with illustrations. Thus, Malraux is taking part in an history of art history in which the discourse with images contains a theory linked to artworks’ presence through photographic reproduction. The “musée imaginaire” is here considered as a methodological presentation informed by the reading of Walter Benjamin’s texts. Then, an historical methodology can be understood in its relation to the written form. Malraux’s studies of image allow him to define a peculiar theory as well as to visually represent his own version of art history in a « cinematic » way. From this point, history of photography and art history’s publishing are revealed. Indeed, his use of the photographic reproduction is motivated by a reflexion on the very means of diffusion of art history discourses. Malraux creates an edited form that plays with editorial codes in use in this field. A series of comparisons with books by Georges Bataille, René Huyghe, Ernst Gombrich and John Berger allow to notice its specificity and to locate Malraux’s texts in the history of art history
Desvages, Mathilde. "Le Salon de la Jeune Sculpture au temps de Denys Chevalier 1949-1978." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA080054.
Full textThis Ph. D. dissertation focuses on the Salon de la Jeune Sculpture from its creation in 1949 to the death of Denys Chevalier, its founding member, in 1978. This dissertation seeks to analyze thirty annual Salons which took place in parisian parks and gardens where artworks by nearly one thousand five hundred exhibitors were displayed. The first chapter explores the career of the art critic Denys Chevalier, the ambitions of the Salon – how to display the sculptures, how to assist the audience in their discovery of the sculptures – and the aesthetic trends of the time. While figurative art prevailed over the first fifteen years at the Salon (second chapter), the gradual entry of abstract sculpture causes most of the figurative sculptors to leave in 1964. Thus the third chapter covers the period from 1965 to 1978. The Salon de la Jeune Sculpture then leaves the gardens of the Rodin Museum, redirects its aesthetic choices and adjusts to new outdoor spaces. Through the history of the Salon de la Jeune Sculpture and its founder Denys Chevalier, this dissertation investigates the aesthetic and institutional situation of sculpture in the second half of the twentieth century, at a time when the sculptural field undergoes profound transformations related to its definition and raises the question of its autonomy
Genest, Renée. "Les formes circulaires sculptées : Étude de cas : la frise à médaillons du portail roman de l'église abbatiale de Cluny au XIIe et XIIIe siècles." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/28813/28813.pdf.
Full textRestrepo-Navarro, Paulina. "Le droit du patrimoine culturel colombien à l´épreuve de la restitution internationale des biens archéologiques : Quelle approche vis-à-vis des vestiges qui se trouvent à l´étranger ?" Thesis, Paris 11, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA111007.
Full textIt has been more than twenty-five years since Colombia State ratified the 1970 Unesco Convention and one year later it ratified the 1995 Unidroit Convention. It is now relevant to evaluate Colombia’s cultural heritage law and its perception of the issues surrounding the international trade of archaeological objects and ownership transfer. If archaeological antiquities belong unmistakably to the Nation since 1991, their constitutional protection does not satisfy the nationalistic policy this source country would like to lead.The evaluation of cultural heritage law is a double issue. On the one hand, there is the problem of how the domestic laws are applied to archaeological objects within the national territory. On the other hand, there is the difficulty of implementing domestic legislation when the antiquities are abroad. It is therefore a question of assessing if Colombia’s cultural heritage legislation has a framework that is clear and precise enough to allow the State to succeed in its claims and of defining to what extent it can be reinforced by foreign authorities and courts.Furthermore, international treaties adopted in this field since the second half of the twentieth century seem insufficient to meet Colombia´s concerns. Practice has shown that the international fight against illicit trade is closely bound to domestic laws, either that of the requesting State or of the requested State. The litigation strategies that can be brought before French authorities and courts have been studied as an example.These conflicts concern several actors: States, indigenous people, art dealers and museums. Their different level of interests reveal the complexity of the relationships that can be built among these antiquities considered, according to the stakeholders’ point of view, as identity, sacred, artistic or scientific objects.Finally, the recent development of Colombia’s cultural heritage legislation seems to challenge the country’s relation with its archaeological objects abroad
Jouves, Barbara. "La conservation et la restauration des tableaux des collections privées à Paris (1789-1870)." Thesis, Paris 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA01H070.
Full textConcerned about the conservation of their art collections, in the years between 1789 and 1870, Parisian amateurs called upon the services of painting restorers, who, at that time, belonged to a profession considered quite separate from that of art dealer, expert or even painter. While the restorer worked on paintings belonging to private collectors, he also acted as a guide for the latter, broadening their knowledge of Ŕ or even teaching them about Ŕ pictorial techniques. This understanding of the materiality of artworks gradually contributed to collectors being invited into museum committees as advisors, before they acquired a privileged status in museums, from the 1860s onwards, by bequeathing their collections
Rousseau, Valérie. "Vers une définition de l'art populaire : l'institution problématique d'une notion polysémique : l'axe France-Canada dans une perspective européenne et nord-américaine." Thèse, 2012. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/5339/1/D2420.pdf.
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