Academic literature on the topic 'Multiple heritages'

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Journal articles on the topic "Multiple heritages"

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Stewart, Dona. "Heritage planning in Cairo: Multiple heritages in a mega-city." International Development Planning Review 25, no. 2 (June 2003): 129–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/idpr.25.2.2.

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Brown. "Multiple Heritages, Multiple Identities, Microagressions, and Narcissistic Injury in Group Therapy." Group 43, no. 1 (2019): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.13186/group.43.1.0029.

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Cao, Yingchun, Jie Yang, Xiaoling Chen, and Xiujuan Yang. "A Beacon of Space and Time: Detailed Depiction of Human Space in the Xiong’an New Area Guided by Material Cultural Heritages." Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society 2021 (August 3, 2021): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7746556.

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In April 2017, the Chinese government announced a plan to establish a national new district: the Xiong’an New Area (hereinafter referred to as Xiong’an). Xiong’an plays a major role in optimizing the layout of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei city cluster, promoting the rapid development of regional cities and cultivating new drivers of innovative economy. As a result, Xiong’an is recognized in China as a millennium plan and a project with national significance. At this time, the scientific and forward-looking preliminary research work from more different fields will become important support to ensure the healthy development of Xiong’an. Taking the material cultural heritages of Xiong’an as a beacon, this paper makes a detailed depiction of the forms and features of the human space in Xiong’an in different stages during the ancient times. Multiple instruments were combined to realize the depiction, including archeological methods, geographical methods, and sociological methods. The results show that, on the vast North China Plains, with Baiyangdian Lake as the center, different social, political, and cultural factors have a huge impact on the social conditions, humanities activities, and heritage survival. Finally, based on the existing heritages, a visual projection was established between the ancient human space and the spatial distribution of potential heritages and used to predict the probability distribution of potential heritages in Xiong’an. The research results provide a scientific and forward-looking guide for the protection of material cultural heritages in the upcoming massive construction of Xiong’an.
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Ng, Wai-Kit, Fu-Tien Hsu, and Chun-Liang Chen. "The Impacts of Digital Technology on Service Design and Experience Innovation: Case Study of Taiwan’s Cultural Heritage under the COVID-19 Pandemic." Systems 10, no. 5 (October 12, 2022): 184. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/systems10050184.

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The aim of this research is to identify the digital technology impact and experience innovation of cultural heritages in the context of the epidemic. The authors created an analytical framework and used a qualitative exploratory multi-case study of three cultural heritages in Taiwan. The findings indicate that digital technology has facilitated further innovations in cultural heritages under the epidemic to be closer to consumers’ daily life and more connected with the young generation. Compared to traditional cultural heritages, profit-making cultural heritages need sales of its products to sustain operations, while live streaming, which is interactive, is rising as a new way to promote sales. Using multiple digital platforms can maintain consumers’ interest in the cultural heritages, encouraging follow-up visits and thus resulting in more traffic online and offline. This paper illustrates the advantages of digital technology in the context of the epidemic, highlighting the innovative technology of live streaming and social platforms introduced that are different from the traditional cultural heritages.
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Bhuiyan, Md Anowar Hossain, and Md Abud Darda. "Tourists’ satisfaction on heritage sites of Dhaka city in Bangladesh." International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research 14, no. 1 (October 16, 2019): 34–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijcthr-06-2018-0081.

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Purpose Heritage tourism is recognized as one of the major factors for influencing national identities to the tourists through highlighting the connection between built and live heritages. Bangladesh is a country of treasure for heritage attractions. Lalbagh Fort and Ahsan Manzil are two famous Muslim heritage sites in Dhaka city. This study aims to measure the tourists’ satisfaction with these two attractions. Design/methodology/approach The study uses a non-probability convenience sampling technique to collect the primary data. A total of 100 tourists have been selected from both study areas, and primary data are collected through a structured questionnaire. A summated Likert Scale is used to obtain the tourists’ perception of five dimensions – attraction, information, staff and access, environment and facilities and satisfaction levels. Later, multiple regression analysis is used to identify the tourists’ satisfaction-related dimensions of the study sites. Findings The results reveal that four dimensions, namely, attraction, information, staff and access and environment are statistically significantly related to tourists’ satisfaction. Whereas, beta value for facilities dimension was found statistically insignificant. It implies that tourists’ are not satisfied with the information regarding the study sites, and observed facilities seem to be insufficient to meet the perception of the tourists. Practical implications The study suggests that recruitment of trained staffs, undertake programs to preserve and maintain the quality of attractions, proper promotional activities, well-kept and cleaning arrangements and improved facilities and services are essential to increase the tourists’ satisfaction in Lalbagh Fort and Ahsan Manzil heritage sites. Originality/value Dhaka city is famous for mosques and other Muslim heritages. Lalbagh Fort and Ahsan Manzil are two famous Muslim heritages sites in Dhaka city attracting huge tourists from home and abroad. In this paper, an investigation is carried out to measure the tourists’ satisfaction with these two attractions based on their perceptions.
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Macknight, Elizabeth C. "Introduction." Historical Reflections/Réflexions Historiques 47, no. 1 (March 1, 2021): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/hrrh.2021.470101.

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This Spring 2021 issue of Historical Reflections/Réflexions Historiques is about cultural heritages and their transmission, focusing on the period from the middle of the eighteenth century to the present. An important stimulus for the creation of the issue was the European Year of Cultural Heritage (EYCH) in 2018. There were four main themes for the EYCH: protection, engagement, sustainability, and innovation. National coordinators and local organizers of events and initiatives across the continent adopted the unifying slogan “Our Heritage. Where the past meets the future.” The articles brought together here serve as an invitation to readers to continue reflecting on subjects and questions that were at the heart of planning for and supporting public participation in EYCH 2018. The European Year of Cultural Heritage provided myriad opportunities to discover the roles played by individuals and groups in the preservation and valorization of natural sites and landscapes, public monuments, cultural institutions, artifacts, digital resources, and intangible cultural heritage. It highlighted educational initiatives to raise awareness of multiple, diverse cultural heritages within communities and to promote intercultural dialogue. It pushed governments and nongovernmental organizations to address matters of financial investment, legal accountability, partnership management, and the shaping of policies on conservation and ownership rights. It challenged professional historians as well as archivists, librarians, archeologists, conservators, and curators to think hard about widening access and about ways of integrating local, national, and international perspectives when communicating with audiences about surviving traces of the past.
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Hochschild, Jennifer L., and Maya Sen. "TO TEST OR NOT? SINGULAR OR MULTIPLE HERITAGE?" Du Bois Review: Social Science Research on Race 12, no. 2 (2015): 321–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1742058x15000168.

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AbstractDNA ancestry testing may seem frivolous, but it points to two crucial questions: First, what is the relationship, if any, between biology and race? Second, how much and why do people prefer clear, singular racial identities over blurred, mixed racial self-understandings, or the reverse? We posit that individuals of different racial or ethnic backgrounds will have different levels of support for this new technology. In particular, despite the history of harm caused by the biologization of race, we theorize that African Americans will be receptive to the use of DNA ancestry testing because conventional genealogical searches for ancestral roots are mostly unavailable to them. This “broken chain” theory leads to two hypotheses, of disproportionately high Black interest in DNA ancestry testing—thus an implicit acceptance of a link between biology and race—and high acceptance among Blacks of multiple heritages despite a preference for evidence of roots in Africa.To test these hypotheses, we analyze two databases of U.S. newspaper articles, one with almost 6,000 items and a second with 700. We also analyze two new public opinion surveys of nationally representative samples of adult Americans. Most of the evidence comes from the second survey, which uses vignettes to obtain views about varied results of DNA ancestry testing. We find that the media increasingly report on the links between genetic inheritance and race, and emphasize singular racial ancestry more than multiple heritages. The surveys show, consistent with our theory, that Blacks (and Hispanics, to some degree) are especially receptive to DNA ancestry testing, and are pleased with not only a finding of group singularity but also a finding of multiple points of origin. Qualitative readings of media reports illuminate some of the reasons behind these survey findings. We conclude with a brief discussion of the broader importance of DNA ancestry testing.
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Thapa, Abhijeet. "Community and heritage management: Linking stakeholders to archaeological sites in Kichakbadh." Nepalese Culture 13 (December 2, 2019): 107–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/nc.v13i0.27505.

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Community has been much of a striking terminology these days when associated with heritage management. Communities living nearby heritage sites, while at one hand are agents of conservation, on the other hand are sources of destruction in heritage sites and agents of risks. As such, this research unfolds the contested roles of local people for taking ownership of heritage management, understanding heritages, transmitting oral intangible values and valuing destination image at Kichakbadh Province -1, Nepal. The research, aimed at studying heritage management issues around the site has been supplemented by multiple field visits, numerous questionnaires and interviews with locals, visitors and experts. This article chiefly deals with the second phase of author’s exploration carried out on an annual fair called Maghe Purnima at Kichakbadh in 2019. While science of archaeology restricts human activities in conserved places, large fairs are held in archaeologically sensitive areas of Kichakbadh posing threats to archeological wealth there. To utter dismay, archaeological crimes are still common in many sites at Kichakbadh. Multiple field-visits, questionnaire with the stakeholders, visitors and community during the fair reveal that minimal traces of community and state level endeavors to conserve the sites do not meet the vast rescue requirements that Kichakbadh is actually in need of.
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Thapa, Abhijeet. "Community and heritage management: Linking stakeholders to archaeological sites in Kichakbadh." Nepalese Culture 8 (December 2, 2019): 107–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/nc.v8i0.27505.

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Community has been much of a striking terminology these days when associated with heritage management. Communities living nearby heritage sites, while at one hand are agents of conservation, on the other hand are sources of destruction in heritage sites and agents of risks. As such, this research unfolds the contested roles of local people for taking ownership of heritage management, understanding heritages, transmitting oral intangible values and valuing destination image at Kichakbadh Province -1, Nepal. The research, aimed at studying heritage management issues around the site has been supplemented by multiple field visits, numerous questionnaires and interviews with locals, visitors and experts. This article chiefly deals with the second phase of author’s exploration carried out on an annual fair called Maghe Purnima at Kichakbadh in 2019. While science of archaeology restricts human activities in conserved places, large fairs are held in archaeologically sensitive areas of Kichakbadh posing threats to archeological wealth there. To utter dismay, archaeological crimes are still common in many sites at Kichakbadh. Multiple field-visits, questionnaire with the stakeholders, visitors and community during the fair reveal that minimal traces of community and state level endeavors to conserve the sites do not meet the vast rescue requirements that Kichakbadh is actually in need of.
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NODA, Yusuke, Ryo KURAZUME, Yumi IWASHITA, and Tsutomu HASEGAWA. "1A1-E06 Geometric and Photometric Modeling of Cultural Heritages Using Multiple Mobile Robots." Proceedings of JSME annual Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (Robomec) 2009 (2009): _1A1—E06_1—_1A1—E06_4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmermd.2009._1a1-e06_1.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Multiple heritages"

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Peacock, Janice, and n/a. "Inner Weavings: Cultural Appropriateness for a Torres Strait Island Woman Artist of Today." Griffith University. Queensland College of Art, 2006. http://www4.gu.edu.au:8080/adt-root/public/adt-QGU20070327.140720.

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This exegesis examines the context of my studio work submitted for the degree of Doctor of Visual Art at Griffith University in 2004. My art practice reflects my identity, which is complex and many-stranded, but at its core is my identity as a 21st century woman of Torres Strait Islander descent. I also acknowledge multiple heritages and, like many of my contemporaries, I am a descendant of those two thirds of the Torres Strait population who now live on the Australian mainland. Having been born and brought up on the mainland also means that I am connected to, and have been affected by, wider Australian Indigenous issues, particularly those resulting from the alienation and dislocation which stem from colonialism. Therefore, as I draw from both traditional and contemporary modes and theory to explore the appropriateness of my art practice, this exegesis centres on the question: What constitutes culturally appropriate practice for me as a contemporary Torres Strait Island woman?
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Peacock, Janice. "Inner Weavings: Cultural Appropriateness for a Torres Strait Island Woman Artist of Today." Thesis, Griffith University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/365502.

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This exegesis examines the context of my studio work submitted for the degree of Doctor of Visual Art at Griffith University in 2004. My art practice reflects my identity, which is complex and many-stranded, but at its core is my identity as a 21st century woman of Torres Strait Islander descent. I also acknowledge multiple heritages and, like many of my contemporaries, I am a descendant of those two thirds of the Torres Strait population who now live on the Australian mainland. Having been born and brought up on the mainland also means that I am connected to, and have been affected by, wider Australian Indigenous issues, particularly those resulting from the alienation and dislocation which stem from colonialism. Therefore, as I draw from both traditional and contemporary modes and theory to explore the appropriateness of my art practice, this exegesis centres on the question: What constitutes culturally appropriate practice for me as a contemporary Torres Strait Island woman?
Thesis (Professional Doctorate)
Doctor of Visual Arts (DVA)
Queensland College of Art
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Marmion, M. M. "Understanding heritage : multiple meanings and values." Thesis, Bournemouth University, 2012. http://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/20753/.

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This research aims to explore the ways in which people understand and value heritage through a focus on the lay rather than the expert view. This focus was considered important in order to move beyond the emphasis on expert knowledge within heritage discourses and in turn, privilege lay understandings of heritage. This study adds to current knowledge by offering an in-depth understanding of the non-expert view of heritage and the multiple meanings and values that heritage represents within this context. The rationale for this research is based on the increasingly important role heritage plays within the wider visitor economy and the recognised interrelationships between heritage and tourism. In order to develop long-term, meaningful relationships with current and potential heritage audiences, there is a need to appreciate the ways in which people engage with heritage in a much broader sense and to understand the meanings and relevance that heritage may represent within this context. In order to meet the aim of this research, an inductive qualitative methodology was designed which prioritises the emic or insider perspective of heritage. To further enhance the inductive nature of this study, the primary research took place away from a pre-defined „heritage’ context in order to allow the participants themselves to define and shape heritage as they understand and value it. Eight focus groups were carried out with forty-seven members of the public and the data was analysed through a thematic framework. Nine themes and related sub-themes were constructed to represent the lay understandings, meanings and values of heritage. The social nature of the focus group method, along with the interaction it fosters between participants, led to a range of insights about the relevance of heritage. The majority of heritage research to date has taken place within a pre-defined heritage context, which inevitably limits the scope for accessing and understanding the views of those who do not typically engage with heritage in this way. Therefore, this study further contributes by incorporating the views of those who do not typically fall within heritage user or visitor categories. By exploring the views of the so called non-user or non-visitor of heritage the barriers that prevent engagement with „heritage‟ and „heritage tourism‟ as it is defined and presented by the industry are identified. The implications of this study relate to the need for more engaging and personally relevant heritage narratives that build from an understanding of the meanings and values that shape engagement with heritage beyond a personal level. Heritage practitioners and academics need to embrace lay understandings of heritage within their activities and seek to empower current and potential audiences to critically engage with and actively interpret meanings from the heritage they present.
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Lochrie, Sean. "Creating custodians of heritage : a multiple case study perspective of United Kingdom World Heritage Sites." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/3100.

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Research within cultural heritage and World Heritage Site management demonstrates the importance of conservation and effective managerial approaches for the protection of historical assets. However, World Heritage Sites are often characterised by multiple ownership patterns and diverse stakeholder interests, rendering collective and amicable management challenging. Therefore, through combining stewardship and stakeholder theories this research aims to develop a ‘custodianship behaviour model’ for the management of World Heritage Sites. This model focuses on developing custodianship behaviours among representatives within WHS management approaches and wider stakeholders. To accomplish this, the methodology of this thesis is grounded in a multiple case study approach focusing on three World Heritage Sites: Edinburgh’s Old and New Towns, Derwent Valley Mills, and the Antonine Wall. Data collection techniques include semi-structured interviews, documentary analysis, and physical artefacts. The collected evidence was analysed through template analysis. This study found that environments which endorse collaboration, involvement, open communication, trust and participatory decision-making are starting points in developing custodianship behaviours among managers. The findings also indicate that through engagement strategies, particularly ones which embrace participatory and continual engagement, managers were able to foster custodianship behaviours among external stakeholders. Despite custodianship behaviours being apparent, there are challenges which act as impediments and include: irregular interactions between managers, working groups not functioning, conflicting agendas and controversial decision-making. This research also stresses the importance of two emerging themes which can constrain or support custodianship – resources and time. Fostering custodianship is also dependent on a dedicated team that are devoted to WHS management and are able to develop and maintain stakeholder relationships. Underlining the theoretical and contextual contribution, this study ends with the presentation of a custodianship behaviour model (see Figure 21). WHS managers can use this model to develop favourable behaviours among site managers and stakeholders. To conclude, this research suggests proposes a number of recommendations for managerial practise, as well as reflection on the study’s limitations and areas of future research.
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Soloman, Esther. ""Multiple historicities" on the island of Crete : the significance of Minoan archaeological heritage in everyday life." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2007. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1445102/.

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This thesis seeks to investigate the manifold ways people, as members of different groups, understand, narrate and relate to the prehistoric past of the island of Crete, i.e., what is usually referred to as "Minoan heritage". It explores the various contexts in which Knossos, the best-known and most popular Minoan site in Crete, is "historicised" through experience and perception both inside and outside the boundaries of the site. The research focuses on the ways academic knowledge concerning the archaeological heritage is embedded in social practices. Its aim is to understand ancient Cretan monuments and museum exhibits as active producers of meanings affecting and being affected by current social relations. For this purpose, social anthropology and material culture studies in particular lent me the theoretical and methodological tools to bring archaeology, museums and people into the same field of inquiry. The making of a contested monumental landscape around the archaeological site of Knossos, the appropriation and conceptualisation of Minoan Crete through its official representations, the quest for authenticity during the tourist experience, the performance of local identity in relation to the archaeological heritage, the socially made distinctions between the local, the national and the global, and the diverse associations of Knossos with concepts of tradition and modernity are important themes in this research, all related to a heavily idealised conception of Minoan Crete, produced by the major excavator of Knossos, Sir Arthur Evans, at the beginning of the twentieth century. The thesis is completed with a discussion on Archanes, a Cretan village ten kilometres south of Knossos, where significant Minoan finds and buildings have been unearthed in the last decades. By connecting them to a recently completed conservation programme of local architecture and the "rediscovery of tradition" now occurring in the village, I have attempted to trace the diverse inscriptions of this "emergent" ancient past onto social memory and related identity discourses.
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Joo, Hyungmi. "Biliteracy development a multiple case study of Korean bilingual adolescents /." Connect to resource, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1117652969.

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Escamilla, de los Santos José Guadalupe. "Shood : un modèle méta-circulaire de représentation de connaissances." Grenoble INPG, 1993. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00005126.

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"la 4e de couverture indique : Cette thèse définit un modèle de représentation de connaissances adapte aux besoins des applications de CAO. Le modèle proposé, appelé Shood, s'inspire de concepts issus des systèmes de représentation de connaissances et des langages orientes objet. Shood répond aux besoins de puissance de représentation (aspects déclaratifs), d'intégration des outils de calcul (aspects procéduraux) et d'évolution des besoins (extensibilité) des applications de CAO. Dans Shood, la sémantique des liens structurant la connaissance (héritage multiple, disjonction et instanciation multiple) est fondée sur des relations ensemblistes. Les attributs sont définis par des descripteurs qui peuvent être enrichis. Les descripteurs de base permettent de typer les attributs (descripteur de type), de leur associer une méthode de calcul automatique (descripteur d'inférences) et de restreindre leurs valeurs de façon procédurale (descripteur de contraintes). Les méthodes Shood sont basées sur le concept de fonction générique. Un mécanisme de classification permet de choisir avec précision la méthode la plus adaptée en fonction des valeurs des arguments en entrée. Les méthodes peuvent être réutilisées grâce aux mécanismes de spécialisation déclarative et procédurale. L'extension du modele est possible grâce à sa définition réflexive: les concepts de Shood sont définis en termes d'eux-mêmes grâce à un niveau méta"
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Perovic, Miljenka. "Overcoming the challenges of building heritage projects: Improvements to time, scope and cost performance." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2015. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/91544/1/Miljenka_Perovic_Thesis.pdf.

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This research was undertaken to encompass and identify challenges and impact factors that affect the successful outcomes of heritage building projects, especially those related to finding major causes of delays and cost overruns across projects in all Australian states. This project determined and analysed the causes of such delays and programme issues emanating from the planning and execution phases, whilst also analysing the requirements for management of multiple stakeholder relationships and the influence of unforeseen technical factors. The research proposes "call for action" guidance and was validated by experienced experts in heritage building projects in Australia. The proposed guidance is designed to ensure that realistic cost targets and delivery timeframes are set in future heritage projects, and necessary interventions made at appropriate project stages to ensure decisions are made that will help to prevent overtime and cost overuns.
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Merta, Petr. "Metody kvantifikace hodnoty ohrožených nemovitých památek." Doctoral thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-355632.

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Dilapidated immovable cultural monuments, care for them, their salvation and any other use or conservation for future generations is the last time hot topic. Despite the xpensive maintenance and often significantly (whether awaited or already paid) investments in these objects we are more and more aware that these monuments are an integral part of the cultural heritage which uniquely demonstrates creative work, effort, attempt, way of thinking and craftsmanship of previous generations, making it an indispensable and irreplaceable source of knowledge of national history and it is our moral responsibility for the cultural heritage of the past to properly take care of. More and more it is true that the level of preservation of the monuments reflects the maturity of the social system, the public sentiment and democracy in the country. In this doctoral thesis the issue of cultural immovable monuments, definitions of basic concepts in terms of valid and prepared legislation and a general description of conservation including points of view on the value of historically valuable objects and the determination of this value, is introduced. Furthermore, the basic methods usable precisely for the quantification of value including examples of their use, description of the suitability for specific needs or drawbacks of each method, are processed. The proposed methodology for quantifying the value by using multipliers is carefully documented and then presented on a specific investment objective of reconstruction and further use of the dilapidated cultural immovable monument. The aim of the doctoral thesis is to prove or disprove that the use of the multiplier of production of the national economy can build the appropriate method for quantifying the value of investments in immovable cultural monument.
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D'osvualdo, Vera Lúcia Abrantes. "PATRIMÔNIO CULTURAL: DISCUSSÕES, PRÁTICAS E REFLEXÕES (PROPOSTA DE REIMPLANTAÇÃO DE UM PROJETO DE EDUCAÇÃO PATRIMONIAL NA REDE MUNICIPAL DE EDUCAÇÃO DO MUNÍCIPIO DE GOIÂNIA)." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, 2008. http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/2324.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-10T10:37:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Vera Lucia Abrantes DOsvualdo.pdf: 6808820 bytes, checksum: 7221612c4eab8cbd1f5c04114d005aaa (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-12-16
This research aims to discuss and reflect the reintroduction of a course of training in Heritage Education for teachers of the Municipal Network for Education in the municipality of Goiania. In 2004, was the first initiative, where 49 teachers participated in a course of Education Sheets, but this project, which had a larger (than the course itself), not developed. This work arose from a course of Education Asset held in a municipal school. This course formou 11 educators who have become multipliers in a class of elementary school selected. The viability of this project is based on two benchmarks: a work of Heritage Education held in a municipal school of Goiania, which served as reference for structuring this project, a qualitative analysis conducted with teachers who attended the first course of Education Sheet ( 2004), about the exploitation of that event and its extension to his academic activities.
A presente pesquisa visa a discutir e refletir a reimplantação de um curso de capacitação em Educação Patrimonial para os professores da Rede Municipal de Educação do município de Goiânia. No ano de 2004, ocorreu a primeira iniciativa, quando 49 educadores participaram de um curso de Educação Patrimonial, porém esse projeto, que possuía uma dimensão maior (além do curso em si), não se desenvolveu. O presente trabalho surgiu a partir de um curso de Educação Patrimonial realizado em uma escola municipal. Tal curso formou 11 educadores que se tornaram multiplicadores em uma turma do Ensino Fundamental selecionada. A viabilidade do presente projeto se fundamenta em dois referenciais: um trabalho de Educação Patrimonial realizado em uma escola municipal de Goiânia, que serviu de referência para a estruturação desse projeto; uma análise qualitativa realizada com os professores que participaram do primeiro curso de Educação Patrimonial (2004), acerca do aproveitamento daquele evento e de sua extensão às suas atividades acadêmicas.
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Books on the topic "Multiple heritages"

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Henriksen, Richard C. Counseling multiple heritage individuals, couples, and families. Alexandria, VA: American Counseling Association, 2008.

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Basa, Kishor K. (Kishor Kumar), 1958- and Indirā Gāndhī Rāshṭrīya Mānava Saṅgrahālaya, eds. Multiple heritage: Role of specialised museums in India. Bhopal: Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Manav Sangrahalaya, 2010.

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Essays in commonwealth literature: Heirloom of multiple heritage. Delhi: Published by Anurag Jain for Pencraft International, 1995.

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Chinese culture heritage : an insightful look from multiple perspectives: Zhongguo wen hua yi chan de duo shi jiao shen shi. Xiamen Shi: Xiamen da xue chu ban she, 2010.

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Sdegno, Emma, Martina Frank, Pierre-Henry Frangne, and Myriam Pilutti Namer. John Ruskin’s Europe. A Collection of Cross-Cultural Essays With an Introductory Lecture by Salvatore Settis. Venice: Fondazione Università Ca’ Foscari, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-487-5.

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Ruskin’s work is strongly inscribed in the great European context, marking an important moment in the movement for the establishment of a community culture and spirit. The essays collected here intend to place the theme of Ruskin’s fruitful and essential relationship with Europe at the centre of a critical reflection, presenting themselves as opportunities for an in-depth study and a discussion on issues related to aesthetics, the protection of material and immaterial heritage, cultural and literary memory. By bringing to the attention of the scientific community the multiple aspects – geographic, historical-artistic, critical-aesthetic, literary, socio-political – of Ruskin’s work from inter- and transcultural perspectives, the volume aims to (re)discover a deliberately European Ruskin and to stimulate new research routes.
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Hashim, Iman. Mixed up or just plain mixed?: An examination of the construction of identities in individuals of mixed heritage as a means of exploring debates around multiple subjectivities. Leicester: University of Leicester, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Sociology, 1996.

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Hadda, Lamia, ed. Médina. Florence: Firenze University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-5518-248-5.

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Dedicated to the medina in the Mediterranean space, this book is essentially based on detailed historical and photographic research into the characteristics of city design and its evolution, as well as some case studies from direct experience. The main objective of the present study consists of its documentary and evocative value, without forgetting the analysis of the multiple architectural spaces with monumental complexes of extraordinary cultural importance arranged according to precise hierarchies and specific uses. The research summarises the different experiences from this immense Arab-Muslim architectural heritage and its urban evolution. These aspects are expressed both by the large number of case studies (from Cordoba to Palermo, passing through Fez, Séfrou, Marrakech and Tunis) as well as by the quality of the built spaces as a whole. The several contributions show an urban framework that is still legible and significant, consisting of grids of houses with forms, structures and functions that show a concentration of spaces, places and monuments stratified over time and developed in the Mediterranean countries, producing extremely diverse situations.
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Facchin, Andrea. Le palme muoiono in piedi al-Naḫl yamūtu wāqifan. Venice: Fondazione Università Ca’ Foscari, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30687/978-88-6969-540-7.

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al-Naḫl yamūtu wāqifan (Palm Trees Wither Upright) is the first work by Tunisian writer Ibrāhīm Darġūṯī, born in El-Mahassen (Tozeur) in 1955, proponent of the experimentalism and magical realism, and known all over the Arab world for his pungent writing style. The work was published in Sfax in 1989, and is a collection of short stories devoted to the local life of al-Ǧarīd region, in southern Tunisia; to its traditions, distinctive traits and, at times, to imagination, creating a unique mixture, which is representative of Darġūṯī’s literature. Men, the desert, and palm trees are the essential elements, the three primary colours of this literary text. Stories unfold around this triad and through them its author introduces the many facets of local reality. “A hand full of sun for ʿAzīz” or “Lion’s paw” reveal an intimate relationship between nature, represented by the palm grove, and the inhabitants of that land; a sort of tacit agreement for which one has promised to take care of the other since the dawn of time. Other stories explore all the repressive elements of the system: class differences, hunger, humiliation, tyranny; in short, the loss of fundamental rights. In this sense, Darġūṯī’s work is not remission or defenceless immobility in the face of the injustices perpetrated by man on his neighbour; on the contrary, it is pure rebellion. al-Naḫl is a vivid mixture in which multiple traditions blend. It is a set of fragments of an Arab, Tunisian or Saharan setting fairy tale, or of the Islamic cultural heritage. It shows the scars left by French colonialism, or the challenge of man facing the change of times. It is a condemnation of all kinds of injustice, a cry of anguish and restlessness for the troubles of everyday life. It is a glimpse of the Ǧarīd with its mysteries, the desert that claims men’s lives, the almost metaphysical landscapes of a salt lake that was once a sea. It is the first work by Darġūṯī translated into Italian.
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Gönül Bozoğlu, Christopher Whitehead, Mads Daugbjerg, and Susannah Eckersley. Dimensions of Heritage and Memory: Multiple Europes and the Politics of Crisis. Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.

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Whitehead, Christopher, Mads Daugbjerg, Susannah Eckersley, and Gönül Bozoğlu. Dimensions of Heritage and Memory: Multiple Europes and the Politics of Crisis. Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.

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Book chapters on the topic "Multiple heritages"

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Vinther, Jane, and Gordon Slethaug. "The Danish Educational Tradition: Multiple Heritages and International Challenges and ‘Conversation’." In Researching Intercultural Learning, 58–76. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137291646_4.

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Makhanova, Gulnissa, and Martin Cortazzi. "Kazakh Students’ Perceptions of Good English Teachers: Multiple Heritages in a Culture of Learning." In Researching Cultures of Learning, 179–202. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137296344_10.

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Tyler-Jones, Matthew, and Jeanice Brooks. "Case study—Multiple moments at The Vyne." In Sound Heritage, 204–13. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429281327-11.

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Keitumetse, Susan Osireditse. "Interpretation: Dealing with Multiple Identities." In African Cultural Heritage Conservation and Management, 113–33. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32017-5_5.

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Balmer, John M. T. "Corporate Heritage Identities, Corporate Heritage Brands and the Multiple Heritage Identities of the British Monarchy." In Foundations of Corporate Heritage, 21–43. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2017.: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315735436-2.

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Macdonald, Sharon. "Diversity Max*. Multiple Differences in Exhibition-Making in Berlin Global in the Humboldt Forum." In Cultural Heritage Studies, 173–92. Bielefeld, Germany: transcript Verlag, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.14361/9783839464090-010.

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Colley, Andrew, Julie Tilbury, and Simon Yates. "Welcome to Chailey Heritage School!" In Enhancing Wellbeing and Independence for Young People with Profound and Multiple Learning Difficulties, 133–42. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003097648-13.

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Colley, Andrew, Julie Tilbury, and Simon Yates. "Supporting independence at Chailey Heritage School." In Enhancing Wellbeing and Independence for Young People with Profound and Multiple Learning Difficulties, 173–86. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003097648-15.

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Colley, Andrew, Julie Tilbury, and Simon Yates. "Supporting wellbeing at Chailey Heritage School." In Enhancing Wellbeing and Independence for Young People with Profound and Multiple Learning Difficulties, 143–72. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003097648-14.

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Greenberg, Michael. "Designing a Multiple-Scale and Multiple-Metric Data Analysis." In Environmental & Social Justice Challenges Near America’s Most Popular Museums, Parks, Zoos & Other Heritage Attractions, 21–35. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-08183-5_2.

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Conference papers on the topic "Multiple heritages"

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Zhang, Fan, and Xinhong Zhan. "Performance Evaluation of Multiple Watermarks System." In Second Workshop on Digital Media and its Application in Museum & Heritages (DMAMH 2007). IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/dmamh.2007.84.

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Hou, Fei, Yue Qi, and Xukun Shen. "A Simultaneous Multi-view Registration Algorithm for Multiple Range Images." In Second Workshop on Digital Media and its Application in Museum & Heritages (DMAMH 2007). IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/dmamh.2007.40.

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Maria Giusto, Rosa, and Mario Buono. "Digitisation and Enabling Technologies for Inclusive Use of Cultural and Environmental Resources: Italian Cultural Itinerary." In 13th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2022). AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1001417.

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The tools of digitisation and enabling technologies for an inclusive use of cultural and environmental resources, programmed and incentivized within the PST – “Piano Strategico di Sviluppo del Turismo 2017-2022” (PST) of the Italian Ministry of Cultural Heritage and Activities and Tourism - represent an extraordinary opportunity to promote and extend responsible, cultured tourism attentive to the development of the main centres, also of the smaller towns and the Inner Areas, acting as drivers both from an economic point of view - as future development resources for the repopulation of areas subject to abandonment and marginalization - and as opportunities to promote the rediscovery and the start of a new cultural trend able to promote knowledge and enhancement of the multiple resources of the territory, going beyond the current range of users and incidence (see PST 2017-2022). The paper analyses these aspects, combining them with the themes of integrated enhancement of the cultural heritage of the Inner Areas and with the sustainable tourism policies of the 2030 Agenda. In particular, it analyses the ways in which the use of new technologies and digital tools applied to cultural heritage can significantly contribute to the enhancement and cultural promotion of Inner Areas and territorial contexts penalised by the absence of effective infrastructures and net-works.Through the principles of sustainability, innovation, accessibility and the physical and cultural permeability of places, which are the basis of the 2017-2022 TSP, new ways are outlined for the valorisation and tourist enjoyment of the cultural heritage of sites and territorial itineraries that are usually little explored and practised but which are crucial and strategic in terms of increasing social, cultural and economic value; of overcoming differences and promoting new competitive scenarios centred on the complexity and variety of the heritage visited (cultural permeability) and on the themes of the unique-ness and richness of stratified territorial and environmental heritages.
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Farouk, Mohamed, Mohamed Ismail, and Karam Mustafa. "VR multiple channel authoring with immersive display." In 2015 Digital Heritage. IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/digitalheritage.2015.7413910.

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Bergerot, L. "A MetaViewer for sharing multiple media by WebGL-based interfaces." In 2015 Digital Heritage. IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/digitalheritage.2015.7413922.

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Morkūnaitė, Žydrūnė, and Valentinas Podvezko. "Criteria Evaluation for Contractor Selection in Cultural Heritage Projects Using Multiple Criteria Approach." In Sustainable Decisions in Built Environment. VGTU Technika, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/colloquium.2019.001.

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The low bid is the most common applicable method in the contractor selection process, considering by only one dominant criterion. However, the lowest price criterion not allows selecting qualified, responsible, sophisticated, and knowledgeable contractor for cultural heritage projects. Moreover, the improper contractor selection may induce claims, litigation, and poor quality work, increased costs for project performance or management. Selection of appropriate contractor is very important for the success and excellent accomplishment of cultural heritage projects. This study presents criteria evaluation for contractor selection in cultural heritage projects. This paper provides reviews of contractor selection and proposed criteria evaluation, and determines the criteria of culture heritage contractor selection. This study applies the multiple criteria approach: AHP, PROMETHEE and EDAS approaches.
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"Dance Analysis using Multiple Kinect Sensors." In Special Session on ICT-based Analysis and Modeling of Intangible Cultural Heritage. SCITEPRESS - Science and and Technology Publications, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0004874007890795.

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Bowen, Simon, Tim Shaw, John Bowers, and Magnus Williamson. "illuminations : Exploring Community Engagement with Intangible Heritage Through Multiple Making." In 2018 3rd Digital Heritage International Congress (Digital Heritage) held jointly with 2018 24th International Conference on Virtual Systems & Multimedia (VSMM 2018). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/digitalheritage.2018.8810050.

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Zhang, Fan, and Xinhong Zhang. "Performance Evaluation of Multiple Watermarks System." In Second Workshop on Digital Media and its Application in Museum & Heritage (DMAMH 2007). IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/dmamh.2007.4414519.

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Smirnova Henriques, Anna, Aleksandra Skorobogatova, Svetlana Ruseishvili, Sandra Madureira, and Irina Sekerina. "Challenges in Heritage Language Documentations: BraPoRus, Spoken Corpus of Heritage Russian in Brazil." In International Workshop on Digital Language Archives. University of North Texas, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12794/langarc1851178.

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The Bolshevik revolution in 1917, followed by the Civil War, induced a big wave of emigration from the ex-Russian Empire. These emigrants created their “Russia Abroad”. Many Russians stayed in Europe or China, but, in the 1940s and 1950s, many of them went to the USA, Latin America and other destinations. The importance of preserving the memories and documents of the old waves of the Russian emigration is crucial. Our group is collecting a corpus of heritage Russian in Brazil, the BRAzilian POrtuguese RUSsian Corpus (BraPoRus). While the history of Russian immigration in Brazil is to some extent studied, their remarkably preserved Russian has not been described. Our current aim is to describe the BraPoRus, a corpus that consists of multiple speech samples of older Russian heritage speakers in Brazil, and to discuss the best ways to make these data available in the forms that satisfy the requirements both for the linguistic and sociological research.
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Reports on the topic "Multiple heritages"

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Hodnett, John, Ralph Eshelman, Nicholas Gardner, and Vincent Santucci. Geology, Pleistocene paleontology, and research history of the Cumberland Bone Cave: Potomac Heritage National Scenic Trail. National Park Service, January 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2296839.

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The Cumberland Bone Cave is a public visitation stop along the Potomac Heritage National Scenic Trail renowned for its unique fossil resources that help reconstruct Appalachian middle Pleistocene life in the mid-Atlantic region of North America. This site is gated for safety and to prevent unwanted exploration and damage. Approximately 163 taxa of fossil plant and animals have been collected from Cumberland Bone Cave since 1912. Most of the fossils that have been published pertain to mammals, including many extinct or locally extirpated genera and species. Though the early excavations made by the Smithsonian Institution between 1912 and 1915 are the best known of the work at Cumberland Bone Cave, over many decades multiple institutions and paleontologists have collected and studied the fossil resources from this site up until 2012. Today, fossils from Cumberland Bone Cave are housed at various museum collections, including public displays at the National Museum of Natural History in Washington D.C. and the Allegany Museum in Cumberland, Maryland. This report summarizes the geology, fossil resources, and the history of excavation and research for Potomac Heritage Trail’s Cumberland Bone Cave.
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Henderson, Tim, Vincent Santucci, Tim Connors, and Justin Tweet. National Park Service geologic type section inventory: National Capital Region Inventory & Monitoring Network. National Park Service, July 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/2293865.

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Type sections are one of several kinds of stratotypes. A stratotype is the standard (original or subsequently designated), accessible, and specific sequence of rock for a named geologic unit that forms the basis for the definition, recognition, and comparison of that unit elsewhere. Geologists designate stratotypes for rock exposures that are illustrative and representative of the map unit being defined. Stratotypes ideally should remain accessible for examination and study by others. In this sense, geologic stratotypes are similar in concept to biological type specimens, however they remain in situ as rock exposures rather than curated in a repository. Therefore, managing stratotypes requires inventory and monitoring like other geologic heritage resources in parks. In addition to type sections, stratotypes also include type localities, type areas, reference sections, and lithodemes, all of which are defined in this report. The goal of this project is to consolidate information pertaining to stratotypes that occur within NPS-administered areas, in order that this information is available throughout the NPS to inform park managers and to promote the preservation and protection of these important geologic heritage resources. This effort identified 20 stratotypes designated within seven park units of the National Capital Region I&M Network (NCRN): Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park (CHOH) contains three type sections, two type localities, one type area, and eight reference sections; George Washington Memorial Parkway (GWMP) contains one type locality; Harpers Ferry National Historical Park (HAFE) contains two type sections, and one type locality/type area; Manassas National Battlefield (MANA) contains two type areas; Monocacy National Battlefield (MONO) contains one type section; National Capital Parks-East (NACE) contains one type locality; Prince William Forest (PRWI) contains one type section. Note that two stratotype designations (for the Harpers and Mather Gorge Formations) are shared amongst multiple park units. Table 1 provides information regarding the 20 stratotypes currently identified within the NCRN. There are currently no designated stratotypes within Antietam National Battlefield (ANTI), Catoctin Mountain Park (CATO), Rock Creek Park (ROCR), and Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts (WOTR). However, CATO, CHOH, and GWMP contain important rock exposures that could be considered for formal stratotype designation as discussed in the Recommendations section. The inventory of geologic stratotypes across the NPS is an important effort in documenting these locations in order that NPS staff recognize and protect these areas for future studies. The focus adopted for completing the baseline inventories throughout the NPS has centered on the 32 inventory and monitoring (I&M) networks established during the late 1990s. Adopting a network-based approach to inventories worked well when the NPS undertook paleontological resource inventories for the 32 I&M networks and was therefore adopted for the stratotype inventory. The Greater Yellowstone I&M Network (GRYN) was the pilot network for initiating this project (Henderson et al. 2020). Methodologies and reporting strategies adopted for the GRYN have been used in the development of this report for the NCRN. This report includes a recommendation section that addresses outstanding issues and future steps regarding park unit stratotypes. These recommendations will hopefully guide decision-making and help ensure that these geoheritage resources are properly protected and that proposed park activities or development will not adversely impact the stability and condition of these geologic exposures.
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Atkinson, Dan, and Alex Hale, eds. From Source to Sea: ScARF Marine and Maritime Panel Report. Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, September 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.9750/scarf.09.2012.126.

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The main recommendations of the panel report can be summarised under four headings: 1. From Source to Sea: River systems, from their source to the sea and beyond, should form the focus for research projects, allowing the integration of all archaeological work carried out along their course. Future research should take a holistic view of the marine and maritime historic environment, from inland lakes that feed freshwater river routes, to tidal estuaries and out to the open sea. This view of the landscape/seascape encompasses a very broad range of archaeology and enables connections to be made without the restrictions of geographical or political boundaries. Research strategies, programmes From Source to Sea: ScARF Marine and Maritime Panel Report iii and projects can adopt this approach at multiple levels; from national to site-specific, with the aim of remaining holistic and cross-cutting. 2. Submerged Landscapes: The rising research profile of submerged landscapes has recently been embodied into a European Cooperation in Science and Technology (COST) Action; Submerged Prehistoric Archaeology and Landscapes of the Continental Shelf (SPLASHCOS), with exciting proposals for future research. Future work needs to be integrated with wider initiatives such as this on an international scale. Recent projects have begun to demonstrate the research potential for submerged landscapes in and beyond Scotland, as well as the need to collaborate with industrial partners, in order that commercially-created datasets can be accessed and used. More data is required in order to fully model the changing coastline around Scotland and develop predictive models of site survival. Such work is crucial to understanding life in early prehistoric Scotland, and how the earliest communities responded to a changing environment. 3. Marine & Maritime Historic Landscapes: Scotland’s coastal and intertidal zones and maritime hinterland encompass in-shore islands, trans-continental shipping lanes, ports and harbours, and transport infrastructure to intertidal fish-traps, and define understanding and conceptualisation of the liminal zone between the land and the sea. Due to the pervasive nature of the Marine and Maritime historic landscape, a holistic approach should be taken that incorporates evidence from a variety of sources including commercial and research archaeology, local and national societies, off-shore and onshore commercial development; and including studies derived from, but not limited to history, ethnology, cultural studies, folklore and architecture and involving a wide range of recording techniques ranging from photography, laser imaging, and sonar survey through to more orthodox drawn survey and excavation. 4. Collaboration: As is implicit in all the above, multi-disciplinary, collaborative, and cross-sector approaches are essential in order to ensure the capacity to meet the research challenges of the marine and maritime historic environment. There is a need for collaboration across the heritage sector and beyond, into specific areas of industry, science and the arts. Methods of communication amongst the constituent research individuals, institutions and networks should be developed, and dissemination of research results promoted. The formation of research communities, especially virtual centres of excellence, should be encouraged in order to build capacity.
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Boyle, Maxwell, and Elizabeth Rico. Terrestrial vegetation monitoring at Cape Hatteras National Seashore: 2019 data summary. National Park Service, January 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/nrr-2290019.

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The Southeast Coast Network (SECN) conducts long-term terrestrial vegetation monitoring as part of the nationwide Inventory and Monitoring Program of the National Park Service (NPS). The vegetation community vital sign is one of the primary-tier resources identified by SECN park managers, and monitoring is currently conducted at 15 network parks (DeVivo et al. 2008). Monitoring plants and their associated communities over time allows for targeted understanding of ecosystems within the SECN geography, which provides managers information about the degree of change within their parks’ natural vegetation. The first year of conducting this monitoring effort at four SECN parks, including 52 plots on Cape Hatteras National Seashore (CAHA), was 2019. Twelve vegetation plots were established at Cape Hatteras NS in July and August. Data collected in each plot included species richness across multiple spatial scales, species-specific cover and constancy, species-specific woody stem seedling/sapling counts and adult tree (greater than 10 centimeters [3.9 inches {in}]) diameter at breast height (DBH), overall tree health, landform, soil, observed disturbance, and woody biomass (i.e., fuel load) estimates. This report summarizes the baseline (year 1) terrestrial vegetation data collected at Cape Hatteras National Seashore in 2019. Data were stratified across four dominant broadly defined habitats within the park (Maritime Tidal Wetlands, Maritime Nontidal Wetlands, Maritime Open Uplands, and Maritime Upland Forests and Shrublands) and four land parcels (Bodie Island, Buxton, Hatteras Island, and Ocracoke Island). Noteworthy findings include: A total of 265 vascular plant taxa (species or lower) were observed across 52 vegetation plots, including 13 species not previously documented within the park. The most frequently encountered species in each broadly defined habitat included: Maritime Tidal Wetlands: saltmeadow cordgrass Spartina patens), swallow-wort (Pattalias palustre), and marsh fimbry (Fimbristylis castanea) Maritime Nontidal Wetlands: common wax-myrtle (Morella cerifera), saltmeadow cordgrass, eastern poison ivy (Toxicodendron radicans var. radicans), and saw greenbriar (Smilax bona-nox) Maritime Open Uplands: sea oats (Uniola paniculata), dune camphorweed (Heterotheca subaxillaris), and seabeach evening-primrose (Oenothera humifusa) Maritime Upland Forests and Shrublands: : loblolly pine (Pinus taeda), southern/eastern red cedar (Juniperus silicicola + virginiana), common wax-myrtle, and live oak (Quercus virginiana). Five invasive species identified as either a Severe Threat (Rank 1) or Significant Threat (Rank 2) to native plants by the North Carolina Native Plant Society (Buchanan 2010) were found during this monitoring effort. These species (and their overall frequency of occurrence within all plots) included: alligatorweed (Alternanthera philoxeroides; 2%), Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica; 10%), Japanese stilt-grass (Microstegium vimineum; 2%), European common reed (Phragmites australis; 8%), and common chickweed (Stellaria media; 2%). Eighteen rare species tracked by the North Carolina Natural Heritage Program (Robinson 2018) were found during this monitoring effort, including two species—cypress panicgrass (Dichanthelium caerulescens) and Gulf Coast spikerush (Eleocharis cellulosa)—listed as State Endangered by the Plant Conservation Program of the North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (NCPCP 2010). Southern/eastern red cedar was a dominant species within the tree stratum of both Maritime Nontidal Wetland and Maritime Upland Forest and Shrubland habitat types. Other dominant tree species within CAHA forests included loblolly pine, live oak, and Darlington oak (Quercus hemisphaerica). One hundred percent of the live swamp bay (Persea palustris) trees measured in these plots were experiencing declining vigor and observed with symptoms like those caused by laurel wilt......less
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