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Journal articles on the topic 'Multiple cue integration'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 9 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Moreno-Noguer, Francesc, Alberto Sanfeliu, and Dimitris Samaras. "Dependent Multiple Cue Integration for Robust Tracking." IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 30, no. 4 (2008): 670–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2007.70727.

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2

Guo, Li-Jun, Ting-Ting Cheng, Bo Xiao, Rong Zhang, and Jie-Yu Zhao. "Video human segmentation based on multiple-cue integration." Signal Processing: Image Communication 30 (January 2015): 166–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.image.2014.10.001.

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3

Undorf, Monika, and Arndt Bröder. "Cue integration in metamemory judgements is strategic." Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 73, no. 4 (2019): 629–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1747021819882308.

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People base judgements about their own memory processes on probabilistic cues such as the characteristics of study materials and study conditions. While research has largely focused on how single cues affect metamemory judgements, a recent study by Undorf, Söllner, and Bröder found that multiple cues affected people’s predictions of their future memory performance (judgements of learning, JOLs). The present research tested whether this finding was indeed due to strategic integration of multiple cues in JOLs or, alternatively, resulted from people’s reliance on a single unified feeling of ease.

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Legge, Eric L. G., Christopher R. Madan, Marcia L. Spetch, and Elliot A. Ludvig. "Multiple cue use and integration in pigeons (Columba livia)." Animal Cognition 19, no. 3 (2016): 581–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10071-016-0963-8.

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Tang, Xiangyu, and Christoph von der Malsburg. "Figure-Ground Separation by Cue Integration." Neural Computation 20, no. 6 (2008): 1452–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/neco.2008.03-06-176.

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This letter presents an improved cue integration approach to reliably separate coherent moving objects from their background scene in video sequences. The proposed method uses a probabilistic framework to unify bottom-up and top-down cues in a parallel, “democratic” fashion. The algorithm makes use of a modified Bayes rule where each pixel's posterior probabilities of figure or ground layer assignment are derived from likelihood models of three bottom-up cues and a prior model provided by a top-down cue. Each cue is treated as independent evidence for figure-ground separation. They compete wit

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van den Bos, Esther, Morten H. Christiansen, and Jennifer B. Misyak. "Statistical learning of probabilistic nonadjacent dependencies by multiple-cue integration." Journal of Memory and Language 67, no. 4 (2012): 507–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jml.2012.07.008.

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Juslin, Peter, Linnea Karlsson, and Henrik Olsson. "Information integration in multiple cue judgment: A division of labor hypothesis." Cognition 106, no. 1 (2008): 259–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2007.02.003.

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Tomou, George, Xiaogang Yan, and J. Crawford. "Transsacadic Integration of Multiple Objects and The Influence of Stable Allocentric Cue." Journal of Vision 18, no. 10 (2018): 1290. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/18.10.1290.

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Leichter, Ido, Michael Lindenbaum, and Ehud Rivlin. "The Cues in "Dependent Multiple Cue Integration for Robust Tracking" Are Independent." IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 36, no. 3 (2014): 620–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2010.170.

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Bankieris, Kaitlyn R., Vikranth Rao Bejjanki, and Richard N. Aslin. "Cue Integration for Continuous and Categorical Dimensions by Synesthetes." Multisensory Research 30, no. 3-5 (2017): 207–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134808-00002559.

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For synesthetes, sensory or cognitive stimuli induce the perception of an additional sensory or cognitive stimulus. Grapheme–color synesthetes, for instance, consciously and consistently experience particular colors (e.g., fluorescent pink) when perceiving letters (e.g.,u). As a phenomenon involving multiple stimuli within or across modalities, researchers have posited that synesthetes may integrate sensory cues differently than non-synesthetes. However, findings to date present mixed results concerning this hypothesis, with researchers reporting enhanced, depressed, or normal sensory integrat

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Tyler, Christopher W. "An Accelerated Cue Combination Principle Accounts for Multi-cue Depth Perception." Journal of Perceptual Imaging 3, no. 1 (2020): 10501–1. http://dx.doi.org/10.2352/j.percept.imaging.2020.3.1.010501.

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Abstract For the visual world in which we operate, the core issue is to conceptualize how its three-dimensional structure is encoded through the neural computation of multiple depth cues and their integration to a unitary depth structure. One approach to this issue is the full Bayesian model of scene understanding, but this is shown to require selection from the implausibly large number of possible scenes. An alternative approach is to propagate the implied depth structure solution for the scene through the “belief propagation” algorithm on general probability distributions. However, a more ef

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Walzer, Andreas, and Peter Schausberger. "Integration of multiple cues allows threat-sensitive anti-intraguild predator responses in predatory mites." Behaviour 150, no. 2 (2013): 115–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1568539x-00003040.

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Intraguild (IG) prey is commonly confronted with multiple IG predator species. However, the IG predation (IGP) risk for prey is not only dependent on the predator species, but also on inherent (intraspecific) characteristics of a given IG predator such as its life-stage, sex or gravidity and the associated prey needs. Thus, IG prey should have evolved the ability to integrate multiple IG predator cues, which should allow both inter- and intraspecific threat-sensitive anti-predator responses. Using a guild of plant-inhabiting predatory mites sharing spider mites as prey, we evaluated the effect

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Menzel, R., K. Geiger, L. Chittka, J. Joerges, J. Kunze, and U. Müller. "The knowledge base of bee navigation." Journal of Experimental Biology 199, no. 1 (1996): 141–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.199.1.141.

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Navigation in honeybees is discussed against the background of the types of memories employed in the navigational task. Two questions are addressed. Do bees have goal-specific expectations, and when are novel routes travelled? Expectations are deduced from (1) context stimuli as determinants for local cue memories, (2) landmark-dependent path integration, (3) sequential learning of landmarks, and (4) motivation- and context-dependent memory retrieval. Novel routes are travelled under two conditions: (1) goal-cue-based piloting and (2) integration of simultaneously activated vector memories. Ou

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Farmer, Thomas A., Meredith Brown, and Michael K. Tanenhaus. "Prediction, explanation, and the role of generative models in language processing." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 36, no. 3 (2013): 211–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x12002312.

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AbstractWe propose, following Clark, that generative models also play a central role in the perception and interpretation of linguistic signals. The data explanation approach provides a rationale for the role of prediction in language processing and unifies a number of phenomena, including multiple-cue integration, adaptation effects, and cortical responses to violations of linguistic expectations.

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Vinberg, Joakim, and Kalanit Grill-Spector. "Representation of Shapes, Edges, and Surfaces Across Multiple Cues in the Human Visual Cortex." Journal of Neurophysiology 99, no. 3 (2008): 1380–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.01223.2007.

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The lateral occipital complex (LOC) responds preferentially to objects compared with random stimuli or textures independent of the visual cue. However, it is unknown whether the LOC (or other cortical regions) are involved in the processing of edges or global surfaces without shape information. Here, we examined processing of 1) global shape, 2) disconnected edges without a global shape, and 3) global surfaces without edges versus random stimuli across motion and stereo cues. The LOC responded more strongly to global shapes than to edges, surfaces, or random stimuli, for both motion and stereo

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Zhou, Yuke, and Ning Jia. "The Impact of Item Difficulty on Judgment of Confidence—A Cross-Level Moderated Mediation Model." Journal of Intelligence 11, no. 6 (2023): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jintelligence11060113.

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The factors that influence metacognitive judgments often appear in combination, rather than in isolation. The multi-cue utilization model proposes that individuals often make use of multiple cues when making judgments. Previous studies have focused on the integration of intrinsic and extrinsic cues, while the current investigation examines the integration and influence of intrinsic cues and mnemonic cues. Judgment of confidence is a common form of metacognitive judgment. In this study, 37 college students completed Raven’s Progressive Matrices and made judgments of confidence. We used the cros

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Pazuchanics, Skye Lee, and Douglas J. Gillan. "Displaying Depth in Computer Systems: Lessons from Two-Dimensional Works of Art." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 49, no. 17 (2005): 1583–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193120504901718.

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Virtual depth displays depend on static, monocular cues. Models of integrating monocular cues may be continuous (additive) or discontinuous. Previous research using simple displays and a small number of cues supported continuous cue integration. The present research is designed to expand the understanding of how the visual system integrates information from multiple pictorial cues by investigating combinations of one to ten pictorial cues in visually-rich, two-dimensional displays (paintings and photographs). Participants estimated depth in target paintings and photographs relative to a standa

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Stecker, G. Christopher. "RESTARTing the stabilized auditory image: How transient sampling of binaural information supports the emergence of stable auditory scenes." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 154, no. 4_supplement (2023): A265. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/10.0023479.

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The perception of a spatial auditory scene involves the extraction and integration of multiple dynamic and unreliable sensory features (“cues”). Variation in each cue reflects the competing effects of multiple features of the auditory scene—e.g., relevant and irrelevant sound sources. Understanding which cue changes belong together—and to which objects—represents a fundamental challenge to the neural mechanisms of auditory scene perception. RESTART theory suggests a solution: transient, envelope-triggered sampling creates a temporally sparse representation of spatial features. Sparsity minimiz

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Yow, W. Quin, Jia Wen Lee, and Xiaoqian Li. "Age-Related Decline in Pragmatic Reasoning of Older Adults." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 698–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.2619.

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Abstract As speech is often ambiguous, pragmatic reasoning—the process of integrating multiple sources of information including semantics, ostensive cues and contextual information (Bohn & Frank, 2019)—is essential to understanding a speaker’s intentions. Despite current literature suggesting that certain social cognitive processes such as gaze-processing (Slessor et al., 2014) appear to be impaired in late adulthood, it is not well understood if pragmatic reasoning decline with age. Here, we examined young adults’ (aged 19-25; n=41) and older adults’ (aged 60-79; n=41) ability to engage i

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Chan, May Pik Yu, and Jianjing Kuang. "The effect of tone language background on cue integration in pitch perception." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 154, no. 2 (2023): 819–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/10.0020565.

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This study explores the effect of native language and musicality on voice quality cue integration in pitch perception. Previous work by Cui and Kang [(2019). J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 146(6), 4086–4096] found no differences in pitch perception strategies between English and Mandarin speakers. The present study asks whether Cantonese listeners may perform differently, as Cantonese consists of multiple level tones. Participants completed two experiments: (i) a forced choice pitch classification experiment involving four spectral slope permutations that vary in fo across an 11 step continuum, and (ii)

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Prsa, Mario, Steven Gale, and Olaf Blanke. "Self-motion leads to mandatory cue fusion across sensory modalities." Journal of Neurophysiology 108, no. 8 (2012): 2282–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00439.2012.

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When perceiving properties of the world, we effortlessly combine multiple sensory cues into optimal estimates. Estimates derived from the individual cues are generally retained once the multisensory estimate is produced and discarded only if the cues stem from the same sensory modality (i.e., mandatory fusion). Does multisensory integration differ in that respect when the object of perception is one's own body, rather than an external variable? We quantified how humans combine visual and vestibular information for perceiving own-body rotations and specifically tested whether such idiothetic cu

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McDonald, J. Scott, Colin W. G. Clifford, Selina S. Solomon, Spencer C. Chen, and Samuel G. Solomon. "Integration and segregation of multiple motion signals by neurons in area MT of primate." Journal of Neurophysiology 111, no. 2 (2014): 369–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00254.2013.

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We used multielectrode arrays to measure the response of populations of neurons in primate middle temporal area to the transparent motion of two superimposed dot fields moving in different directions. The shape of the population response was well predicted by the sum of the responses to the constituent fields. However, the population response profile for transparent dot fields was similar to that for coherent plaid motion and hence an unreliable cue to transparency. We then used single-unit recording to characterize component and pattern cells from their response to drifting plaids. Unlike for

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Salinas, Emilio, and Terrence R. Stanford. "Conditional independence as a statistical assessment of evidence integration processes." PLOS ONE 19, no. 5 (2024): e0297792. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0297792.

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Intuitively, combining multiple sources of evidence should lead to more accurate decisions than considering single sources of evidence individually. In practice, however, the proper computation may be difficult, or may require additional data that are inaccessible. Here, based on the concept of conditional independence, we consider expressions that can serve either as recipes for integrating evidence based on limited data, or as statistical benchmarks for characterizing evidence integration processes. Consider three events, A, B, and C. We find that, if A and B are conditionally independent wi

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Billino, Jutta, and Knut Drewing. "Age Effects on Visuo-Haptic Length Discrimination: Evidence for Optimal Integration of Senses in Senior Adults." Multisensory Research 31, no. 3-4 (2018): 273–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134808-00002601.

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Demographic changes in most developed societies have fostered research on functional aging. While cognitive changes have been characterized elaborately, understanding of perceptual aging lacks behind. We investigated age effects on the mechanisms of how multiple sources of sensory information are merged into a common percept. We studied visuo-haptic integration in a length discrimination task. A total of 24 young (20–25 years) and 27 senior (69–77 years) adults compared standard stimuli to appropriate sets of comparison stimuli. Standard stimuli were explored under visual, haptic, or visuo-hap

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Yong, N. Au, G. D. Paige, and S. H. Seidman. "Multiple Sensory Cues Underlying the Perception of Translation and Path." Journal of Neurophysiology 97, no. 2 (2007): 1100–1113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00694.2006.

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The translational linear vestibuloocular reflex compensates most accurately for high frequencies of head translation, with response magnitude decreasing with declining stimulus frequency. However, studies of the perception of translation typically report robust responses even at low frequencies or during prolonged motion. This inconsistency may reflect the incorporation of nondirectional sensory information associated with the vibration and noise that typically accompany translation, into motion perception. We investigated the perception of passive translation in humans while dissociating nond

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LI, YANLI, ZHONG ZHOU, and WEI WU. "AUTOMATIC PEDESTRIAN SEGMENTATION COMBINING SHAPE, PUZZLE AND APPEARANCE." International Journal on Artificial Intelligence Tools 22, no. 05 (2013): 1360004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021821301360004x.

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In this paper, we address the problem of automatically segmenting non-rigid pedestrians in still images. Since this task is well known difficult for any type of model or cue alone, a novel approach utilizing shape, puzzle and appearance cues is presented. The major contribution of this approach lies in the combination of multiple cues to refine pedestrian segmentation successively, which has two characterizations: (1) a shape guided puzzle integration scheme, which extracts pedestrians via assembling puzzles with constraint of a shape template; (2) a pedestrian refinement scheme, which is fulf

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Spellman, Barbara A. "Acting as Intuitive Scientists: Contingency Judgments Are Made While Controlling for Alternative Potential Causes." Psychological Science 7, no. 6 (1996): 337–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.1996.tb00385.x.

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In judging the efficacy of multiple causes of an effect, human performance has been found to deviate from the “normative”Δ P contingency rule However, in cases of multiple causes, that rule might not be normative, scientists and philosophers, for example, know that when judging a potential cause, one must control for all other potential causes. In an experiment in which they were shown trial-by-trial effects of two potential causes (which sometimes covaried), subjects used conditional rather than unconditional contingencies to rate the efficacy of the causes. A conditional contingency analysis

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Hahn, Thomas P., and Scott A. MacDougall-Shackleton. "Adaptive specialization, conditional plasticity and phylogenetic history in the reproductive cue response systems of birds." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 363, no. 1490 (2007): 267–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2007.2139.

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Appropriately timed integration of breeding into avian annual cycles is critical to both reproductive success and survival. The mechanisms by which birds regulate timing of breeding depend on environmental cue response systems that regulate both when birds do and do not breed. Despite there being multiple possible explanations for birds' abilities to time breeding appropriately in different environments, and for the distribution of different cue response system characteristics among taxa, many studies infer that adaptive specialization of cue response systems has occurred without explicitly co

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Bolognini, Nadia, Fabrizio Leor, Claudia Passamonti, Barry E. Stein, and Elisabetta Làdavas. "Multisensory-Mediated Auditory Localization." Perception 36, no. 10 (2007): 1477–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/p5846.

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Multisensory integration is a powerful mechanism for maximizing sensitivity to sensory events. We examined its effects on auditory localization in healthy human subjects. The specific objective was to test whether the relative intensity and location of a seemingly irrelevant visual stimulus would influence auditory localization in accordance with the inverse effectiveness and spatial rules of multisensory integration that have been developed from neurophysiological studies with animals [Stein and Meredith, 1993 The Merging of the Senses (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press)]. Subjects were asked to local

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Parise, Cesare V., Vanessa Harrar, Marc O. Ernst, and Charles Spence. "Cross-correlation between Auditory and Visual Signals Promotes Multisensory Integration." Multisensory Research 26, no. 3 (2013): 307–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134808-00002417.

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Humans are equipped with multiple sensory channels that provide both redundant and complementary information about the objects and events in the world around them. A primary challenge for the brain is therefore to solve the ‘correspondence problem’, that is, to bind those signals that likely originate from the same environmental source, while keeping separate those unisensory inputs that likely belong to different objects/events. Whether multiple signals have a common origin or not must, however, be inferred from the signals themselves through a causal inference process. Recent studies have de

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Toni, Ivan, Nadim J. Shah, Gereon R. Fink, Daniel Thoenissen, Richard E. Passingham, and Karl Zilles. "Multiple Movement Representations in the Human Brain: An Event-Related fMRI Study." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 14, no. 5 (2002): 769–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/08989290260138663.

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Neurovascular correlates of response preparation have been investigated in human neuroimaging studies. However, conventional neuroimaging cannot distinguish, within the same trial, between areas involved in response selection and/ or response execution and areas specifically involved in response preparation. The specific contribution of parietal and frontal areas to motor preparation has been explored in electrophysiological studies in monkey. However, the associative nature of sensorimotor tasks calls for the additional contributions of other cortical regions. In this article, we have investi

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Murphy, Aidan P., Hiroshi Ban, and Andrew E. Welchman. "Integration of texture and disparity cues to surface slant in dorsal visual cortex." Journal of Neurophysiology 110, no. 1 (2013): 190–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.01055.2012.

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Reliable estimation of three-dimensional (3D) surface orientation is critical for recognizing and interacting with complex 3D objects in our environment. Human observers maximize the reliability of their estimates of surface slant by integrating multiple depth cues. Texture and binocular disparity are two such cues, but they are qualitatively very different. Existing evidence suggests that representations of surface tilt from each of these cues coincide at the single-neuron level in higher cortical areas. However, the cortical circuits responsible for 1) integration of such qualitatively disti

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Kim, HyungGoo R., Xaq Pitkow, Dora E. Angelaki, and Gregory C. DeAngelis. "A simple approach to ignoring irrelevant variables by population decoding based on multisensory neurons." Journal of Neurophysiology 116, no. 3 (2016): 1449–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00005.2016.

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Sensory input reflects events that occur in the environment, but multiple events may be confounded in sensory signals. For example, under many natural viewing conditions, retinal image motion reflects some combination of self-motion and movement of objects in the world. To estimate one stimulus event and ignore others, the brain can perform marginalization operations, but the neural bases of these operations are poorly understood. Using computational modeling, we examine how multisensory signals may be processed to estimate the direction of self-motion (i.e., heading) and to marginalize out ef

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Stein, Barry E., Liping Yu, Jinghong Xu, and Benjamin A. Rowland. "Plasticity in the acquisition of multisensory integration capabilities in superior colliculus." Seeing and Perceiving 25 (2012): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187847612x647658.

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The multisensory integration capabilities of superior colliculus (SC) neurons are normally acquired during early postnatal life and adapted to the environment in which they will be used. Recent evidence shows that they can even be acquired in adulthood, and require neither consciousness nor any of the reinforcement contingencies generally associated with learning. This process is believed to be based on Hebbian mechanisms, whereby the temporal coupling of multiple sensory inputs initiates development of a means of integrating their information. This predicts that co-activation of those input c

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Sanada, Takahisa M., Jerry D. Nguyenkim, and Gregory C. DeAngelis. "Representation of 3-D surface orientation by velocity and disparity gradient cues in area MT." Journal of Neurophysiology 107, no. 8 (2012): 2109–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00578.2011.

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Neural coding of the three-dimensional (3-D) orientation of planar surface patches may be an important intermediate step in constructing representations of complex 3-D surface structure. Spatial gradients of binocular disparity, image velocity, and texture provide potent cues to the 3-D orientation (tilt and slant) of planar surfaces. Previous studies have described neurons in both dorsal and ventral stream areas that are selective for surface tilt based on one or more of these gradient cues. However, relatively little is known about whether single neurons provide consistent information about

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Lu, Ziyang, Yunqiang Pei, Guoqing Wang, et al. "ScanERU: Interactive 3D Visual Grounding Based on Embodied Reference Understanding." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 38, no. 4 (2024): 3936–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v38i4.28186.

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Aiming to link natural language descriptions to specific regions in a 3D scene represented as 3D point clouds, 3D visual grounding is a very fundamental task for human-robot interaction. The recognition errors can significantly impact the overall accuracy and then degrade the operation of AI systems. Despite their effectiveness, existing methods suffer from the difficulty of low recognition accuracy in cases of multiple adjacent objects with similar appearance. To address this issue, this work intuitively introduces the human-robot interaction as a cue to facilitate the development of 3D visua

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Fukushima, Makoto, Alex M. Doyle, Matthew P. Mullarkey, Mortimer Mishkin, and Bruno B. Averbeck. "Distributed acoustic cues for caller identity in macaque vocalization." Royal Society Open Science 2, no. 12 (2015): 150432. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.150432.

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Individual primates can be identified by the sound of their voice. Macaques have demonstrated an ability to discern conspecific identity from a harmonically structured ‘coo’ call. Voice recognition presumably requires the integrated perception of multiple acoustic features. However, it is unclear how this is achieved, given considerable variability across utterances. Specifically, the extent to which information about caller identity is distributed across multiple features remains elusive. We examined these issues by recording and analysing a large sample of calls from eight macaques. Single a

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Senst, Tobias, Volker Eiselein, Alexander Kuhn, and Thomas Sikora. "Crowd Violence Detection Using Global Motion-Compensated Lagrangian Features and Scale-Sensitive Video-Level Representation." Transactions on Information Forensics and Security PP, no. 99 (2017): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIFS.2017.2725820.

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Lagrangian theory provides a rich set of tools for analyzing non-local, long-term motion information in computer vision applications. Based on this theory, we present a specialized Lagrangian technique for the automated detection of violent scenes in video footage. We present a novel feature using Lagrangian direction fields that is based on a spatio-temporal model and uses appearance, background motion compensation, and long-term motion information. To ensure appropriate spatial and temporal feature scales, we apply an extended bag-of-words procedure in a late-fusion manner as classification

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Ogawa, Akitoshi, and Emiliano Macaluso. "Multisensory interactions modulate response of V3A for depth-motion processing." Seeing and Perceiving 25 (2012): 76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187847612x646974.

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For the perception of an object moving in depth, stereoscopic signals provide us with an important spatial cue. However, other modalities can also contribute to the motion perception. For example, auditory signals generated by the moving object change according to the approaching/receding direction. Specifically, sound intensity increases/decreases, while sound frequency shifts to higher/lower frequencies (i.e., the Doppler effect). The integration of these unisensory cues may enhance the perception of motion direction by modulating activity within specific brain areas. This fMRI study assesse

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Crane, Benjamin T. "Effect of eye position during human visual-vestibular integration of heading perception." Journal of Neurophysiology 118, no. 3 (2017): 1609–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00037.2017.

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Visual and inertial stimuli provide heading discrimination cues. Integration of these multisensory stimuli has been demonstrated to depend on their relative reliability. However, the reference frame of visual stimuli is eye centered while inertia is head centered, and it remains unclear how these are reconciled with combined stimuli. Seven human subjects completed a heading discrimination task consisting of a 2-s translation with a peak velocity of 16 cm/s. Eye position was varied between 0° and ±25° left/right. Experiments were done with inertial motion, visual motion, or a combined visual-in

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Ritter, Sean P. A., Logan A. Brand, Shelby L. Vincent, et al. "Multiple Light-Dark Signals Regulate Expression of the DEAD-Box RNA Helicase CrhR in Synechocystis PCC 6803." Cells 11, no. 21 (2022): 3397. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells11213397.

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Since oxygenic photosynthesis evolved in the common ancestor of cyanobacteria during the Archean, a range of sensing and response strategies evolved to allow efficient acclimation to the fluctuating light conditions experienced in the diverse environments they inhabit. However, how these regulatory mechanisms are assimilated at the molecular level to coordinate individual gene expression is still being elucidated. Here, we demonstrate that integration of a series of three distinct light signals generate an unexpectedly complex network regulating expression of the sole DEAD-box RNA helicase, Cr

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Pearson, Hilary, and Jonathan Wilbiks. "Effects of Audiovisual Memory Cues on Working Memory Recall." Vision 5, no. 1 (2021): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vision5010014.

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Previous studies have focused on topics such as multimodal integration and object discrimination, but there is limited research on the effect of multimodal learning in memory. Perceptual studies have shown facilitative effects of multimodal stimuli for learning; the current study aims to determine whether this effect persists with memory cues. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect that audiovisual memory cues have on memory recall, as well as whether the use of multiple memory cues leads to higher recall. The goal was to orthogonally evaluate the effect of the number of self-

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43

Alveal-Mellado, Daniel, and Lydia Giménez-Llort. "Use of Ordered Beta Regression Unveils Cognitive Flexibility Index and Longitudinal Cognitive Training Signatures in Normal and Alzheimer’s Disease Pathological Aging." Brain Sciences 14, no. 5 (2024): 501. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci14050501.

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Generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs) are a cornerstone data analysis strategy in behavioral research because of their robustness in handling non-normally distributed variables. Recently, their integration with ordered beta regression (OBR), a novel statistical tool for managing percentage data, has opened new avenues for analyzing continuous response data. Here, we applied this combined approach to investigate nuanced differences between the 3xTg-AD model of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and their C57BL/6 non-transgenic (NTg) counterparts with normal aging in a 5-day Morris Water Maze (MWM) test

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Yow, W. Quin, Jiawen Lee, and Xiaoqian Li. "AGE-RELATED DECLINES IN SOCIAL COGNITIVE PROCESSES OF OLDER ADULTS." Innovation in Aging 3, Supplement_1 (2019): S882—S883. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.3232.

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Abstract Despite current literature suggesting that various social cognitive processes seem to be impaired in late adulthood, e.g., processing of social gaze cues, the trajectory decline of social cognition in late adulthood is not well understood (e.g., Grainger et al., 2018; Paal & Bereczkei, 2007). As part of a multi-institutional research project, we began to systematically investigate whether there is age-related decline in older adults’ ability to infer others’ mental states, integrate multiple referential cues, and identify emotional states of others using prosodic cues. Sixteen old

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Yoo, Myung Hye, and So Young Lee. "Interference effects on the processing of Korean double relative clauses." Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America 8, no. 1 (2023): 5516. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/plsa.v8i1.5516.

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The current investigates the parsing process and its utilization of various linguistic information to resolve dependencies in Korean double relative clauses. While previous research has revealed evidence of interference effects of a distractor during dependency formations, a distractor involving dependency formations by itself has not been thoroughly explored. In light of this, we aimed to explore how the grammatical-role parallelism of a distractor modulates multiple filler-gap dependencies and examine the role of case marking in the resolution of these dependencies. In a self-paced reading e

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Naya, Yuji, He Chen, Cen Yang, and Wendy A. Suzuki. "Contributions of primate prefrontal cortex and medial temporal lobe to temporal-order memory." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 114, no. 51 (2017): 13555–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1712711114.

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Neuropsychological and neurophysiological studies have emphasized the role of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) in maintaining information about the temporal order of events or items for upcoming actions. However, the medial temporal lobe (MTL) has also been considered critical to bind individual events or items to their temporal context in episodic memory. Here we characterize the contributions of these brain areas by comparing single-unit activity in the dorsal and ventral regions of macaque lateral PFC (d-PFC and v-PFC) with activity in MTL areas including the hippocampus (HPC), entorhinal cortex

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47

Razak, K.A. "Mechanisms underlying azimuth selectivity in the auditory cortex of the pallid bat." Hearing Research 290, no. 1-2 (2012): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13433794.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) This study focused on mechanisms underlying azimuth selectivity in the primary auditory cortex (A1) of pallid bats. The pallid bat listens to prey-generated noise (5e35 kHz) to localize and hunt terrestrial prey. The region of A1 tuned between 5 and 35 kHz consists of two clusters of neurons distinguished by interaural intensity difference (IID) selectivity: binaurally inhibited (EI) and peaked. The first aim of this study was to use sequential dichotic/free-field stimulation to test the hypothesis that IID is the primary cue underlying azimut

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48

Razak, K.A. "Mechanisms underlying azimuth selectivity in the auditory cortex of the pallid bat." Hearing Research 290, no. 1-2 (2012): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13433794.

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Abstract:

(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) This study focused on mechanisms underlying azimuth selectivity in the primary auditory cortex (A1) of pallid bats. The pallid bat listens to prey-generated noise (5e35 kHz) to localize and hunt terrestrial prey. The region of A1 tuned between 5 and 35 kHz consists of two clusters of neurons distinguished by interaural intensity difference (IID) selectivity: binaurally inhibited (EI) and peaked. The first aim of this study was to use sequential dichotic/free-field stimulation to test the hypothesis that IID is the primary cue underlying azimut

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49

Razak, K.A. "Mechanisms underlying azimuth selectivity in the auditory cortex of the pallid bat." Hearing Research 290, no. 1-2 (2012): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13433794.

Full text

Abstract:

(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) This study focused on mechanisms underlying azimuth selectivity in the primary auditory cortex (A1) of pallid bats. The pallid bat listens to prey-generated noise (5e35 kHz) to localize and hunt terrestrial prey. The region of A1 tuned between 5 and 35 kHz consists of two clusters of neurons distinguished by interaural intensity difference (IID) selectivity: binaurally inhibited (EI) and peaked. The first aim of this study was to use sequential dichotic/free-field stimulation to test the hypothesis that IID is the primary cue underlying azimut

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50

Razak, K.A. "Mechanisms underlying azimuth selectivity in the auditory cortex of the pallid bat." Hearing Research 290, no. 1-2 (2012): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13433794.

Full text

Abstract:

(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) This study focused on mechanisms underlying azimuth selectivity in the primary auditory cortex (A1) of pallid bats. The pallid bat listens to prey-generated noise (5e35 kHz) to localize and hunt terrestrial prey. The region of A1 tuned between 5 and 35 kHz consists of two clusters of neurons distinguished by interaural intensity difference (IID) selectivity: binaurally inhibited (EI) and peaked. The first aim of this study was to use sequential dichotic/free-field stimulation to test the hypothesis that IID is the primary cue underlying azimut

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