Academic literature on the topic 'Multimeric RNA'

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Journal articles on the topic "Multimeric RNA"

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Lee, Ji-Hye, Yeon Bin Chung, Jong Hyeon Seok, Kang Rok Han, Sella Kim, and Kyung Hyun Kim. "Structural basis for VPg-induced formation of RNA-dependent RNA polymerase multimeric complexes." Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations and Advances 70, a1 (August 5, 2014): C1601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s2053273314083983.

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Norovirus is the leading cause of epidemic acute, nonbacterial gastroenteritis, and adopts de novo and VPg (Virion protein genome linked)-primed RNA synthesis by RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp). To understand the interaction between RdRp and VPg in replication of murine norovirus-1 (MNV-1), we determined the crystal structure of MNV-1 RdRp-VPg(1-73)-RNA complex. VPg was bound to the base of the palm domain and the tip of the fingers domain of RdRp simultaneously, but RNA template could not be modeled. The binding affinity constants (Kd) for RdRp-VPg was 3.7411.57 nM and VPg(1-73) showed approximately 90-fold less affinity than that of full-length VPg. In addition to this multiple binding mode, VPg enhanced the interactions of RdRp hexamers, leading to the formation of high-order multimers or tubular fibrils with significantly increased polymerase activity, confirmed by electron microscopic and biochemical studies. Our data indicated that MNV-1 VPg with helical structure was bound to RdRp at multiple sites and induces RdRp multimerization in viral replication. The multimers of RdRp-VPg-RNA can provide a mechanistic understanding of viral polymerase multimeric arrays and a new tool for development of antivirals to control norovirus outbreaks. This work was supported by a grant of the Korea Healthcare Technology R&D Project, Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs (A085119 K.H.K), Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation (NRF-2013R1A1A2064940, L.J-H), Korea University Grant (L.J-H), and the BK21 plus program of the Ministry of Education, Korea.
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Guo, Li-Hua, Yun-He Cao, Da-Wei Li, Sheng-Niao Niu, Zhu-Nan Cai, Cheng-Gui Han, Ya-Feng Zhai, and Jia-Lin Yu. "Analysis of Nucleotide Sequences and Multimeric Forms of a Novel Satellite RNA Associated with Beet Black Scorch Virus." Journal of Virology 79, no. 6 (March 15, 2005): 3664–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.79.6.3664-3674.2005.

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ABSTRACT The full-length sequence of a satellite RNA (sat-RNA) of Beet black scorch virus isolate X (BBSV-X) was determined. This agent is 615 nucleotides long and lacks extensive sequence homology with its helper virus or with other reported viruses. Purified virus particles contained abundant single-stranded plus-sense monomers and smaller amounts of dimers. Single-stranded RNAs from total plant RNA extracts also included primarily monomers and smaller amounts of dimers that could be revealed by hybridization, and preparations of purified double-stranded RNAs also contained monomers and dimers. Coinoculation of in vitro transcripts of sat-RNA to Chenopodium amaranticolor with BBSV RNAs was used to assess the replication and accumulation of various forms of sat-RNA, including monomers, dimers, and tetramers. Dimeric sat-RNAs with 5- or 10-base deletions or 15-base insertions within the junction regions accumulated preferentially. In contrast, the replication of monomeric sat-RNA was severely inhibited by five-nucleotide deletions in either the 5′ or the 3′ termini. Therefore, sequences at both the 5′ and the 3′ ends of the monomers or the presence of intact juxtaposed multimers is essential for the replication of sat-RNA and for the predomination of monomeric progeny. Comparisons of the time courses of replication initiated by in vitro-synthesized monomeric or multimeric sat-RNAs raised the possibility that the dimeric form has an intermediate role in replication. We propose that replication primarily involves multimers, possibly as dimeric forms. These forms may revert to monomers by a termination of replication at 5′ end sequences and/or by internal initiation at the 3′ ends of multimeric junctions.
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Lin, Brian C., Dawn A. Defenbaugh, and John L. Casey. "Multimerization of Hepatitis Delta Antigen Is a Critical Determinant of RNA Binding Specificity." Journal of Virology 84, no. 3 (November 18, 2009): 1406–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.01723-09.

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ABSTRACT Hepatitis delta virus (HDV) RNA forms an unbranched rod structure that is associated with hepatitis delta antigen (HDAg) in cells replicating HDV. Previous in vitro binding experiments using bacterially expressed HDAg showed that the formation of a minimal ribonucleoprotein complex requires an HDV unbranched rod RNA of at least about 300 nucleotides (nt) and suggested that HDAg binds the RNA as a multimer of fixed size. The present study specifically examines the role of HDAg multimerization in the formation of the HDV ribonucleoprotein complex (RNP). Disruption of HDAg multimerization by site-directed mutagenesis was found to profoundly alter the nature of RNP formation. Mutant HDAg proteins defective for multimerization exhibited neither the 300-nt RNA size requirement for binding nor specificity for the unbranched rod structure. The results unambiguously demonstrate that HDAg binds HDV RNA as a multimer and that the HDAg multimer is formed prior to binding the RNA. RNP formation was found to be temperature dependent, which is consistent with conformational changes occurring on binding. Finally, analysis of RNPs constructed with unbranched rod RNAs successively longer than the minimum length indicated that multimeric binding is not limited to the first HDAg bound and that a minimum RNA length of between 604 and 714 nt is required for binding of a second multimer. The results confirm the previous proposal that HDAg binds as a large multimer and demonstrate that the multimer is a critical determinant of the structure of the HDV RNP.
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CLERTE, C. "Characterization of multimeric complexes formed by the human PTB1 protein on RNA." RNA 12, no. 3 (March 1, 2006): 457–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1261/rna.2178406.

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Kim, Dajeong, Sangwoo Han, Yoonbin Ji, Sunghyun Moon, Hyangsu Nam, and Jong Bum Lee. "Multimeric RNAs for efficient RNA-based therapeutics and vaccines." Journal of Controlled Release 345 (May 2022): 770–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jconrel.2022.03.052.

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Heym, Roland G., Dennis Zimmermann, Franziska T. Edelmann, Lars Israel, Zeynep Ökten, David R. Kovar, and Dierk Niessing. "In vitro reconstitution of an mRNA-transport complex reveals mechanisms of assembly and motor activation." Journal of Cell Biology 203, no. 6 (December 23, 2013): 971–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201302095.

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The assembly and composition of ribonucleic acid (RNA)–transporting particles for asymmetric messenger RNA (mRNA) localization is not well understood. During mitosis of budding yeast, the Swi5p-dependent HO expression (SHE) complex transports a set of mRNAs into the daughter cell. We recombinantly reconstituted the core SHE complex and assessed its properties. The cytoplasmic precomplex contains only one motor and is unable to support continuous transport. However, a defined interaction with a second, RNA-bound precomplex after its nuclear export dimerizes the motor and activates processive RNA transport. The run length observed in vitro is compatible with long-distance transport in vivo. Surprisingly, SHE complexes that either contain or lack RNA cargo show similar motility properties, demonstrating that the RNA-binding protein and not its cargo activates motility. We further show that SHE complexes have a defined size but multimerize into variable particles upon binding of RNAs with multiple localization elements. Based on these findings, we provide an estimate of number, size, and composition of such multimeric SHE particles in the cell.
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Seyhan, Attila A., Alexander V. Vlassov, and Brian H. Johnston. "RNA Interference from Multimeric shRNAs Generated by Rolling Circle Transcription." Oligonucleotides 16, no. 4 (December 2006): 353–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/oli.2006.16.353.

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Macnaughton, Thomas B., Stephanie T. Shi, Lucy E. Modahl, and Michael M. C. Lai. "Rolling Circle Replication of Hepatitis Delta Virus RNA Is Carried Out by Two Different Cellular RNA Polymerases." Journal of Virology 76, no. 8 (April 15, 2002): 3920–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.76.8.3920-3927.2002.

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ABSTRACT Hepatitis delta virus (HDV) contains a viroid-like circular RNA that is presumed to replicate via a rolling circle replication mechanism mediated by cellular RNA polymerases. However, the exact mechanism of rolling circle replication for HDV RNA and viroids is not clear. Using our recently described cDNA-free transfection system (L. E. Modahl and M. M. Lai, J. Virol. 72:5449-5456, 1998), we have succeeded in detecting HDV RNA replication by metabolic labeling with [32P]orthophosphate in vivo and obtained direct evidence that HDV RNA replication generates high-molecular-weight multimeric species of HDV RNA, which are processed into monomeric and dimeric forms. Thus, these multimeric RNAs are the true intermediates of HDV RNA replication. We also found that HDV RNA synthesis is highly temperature sensitive, occurring most efficiently at 37 to 40°C and becoming virtually undetectable at temperatures below 30°C. Moreover, genomic HDV RNA synthesis was found to occur at a rate roughly 30-fold higher than that of antigenomic RNA synthesis. Finally, in lysolecithin-permeabilized cells, the synthesis of full-length antigenomic HDV RNA was completely resistant to high concentrations (100 μg/ml) of α-amanitin. In contrast, synthesis of genomic HDV RNA was totally inhibited by α-amanitin at concentrations as low as 2.5 μg/ml. Thus, these results suggest that genomic and antigenomic HDV RNA syntheses are performed by two different host cell enzymes. This observation, combined with our previous finding that hepatitis delta antigen mRNA synthesis is likely performed by RNA polymerase II, suggests that the different HDV RNA species are synthesized by different cellular transcriptional machineries.
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Sharon, G., T. J. Burkett, and D. J. Garfinkel. "Efficient homologous recombination of Ty1 element cDNA when integration is blocked." Molecular and Cellular Biology 14, no. 10 (October 1994): 6540–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.14.10.6540-6551.1994.

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Integration of the yeast retrotransposon Ty1 into the genome requires the self-encoded integrase (IN) protein and specific terminal nucleotides present on full-length Ty1 cDNA. Ty1 mutants with defects in IN, the conserved termini of Ty1 cDNA, or priming plus-strand DNA synthesis, however, were still able to efficiently insert into the genome when the elements were expressed from the GAL1 promoter present on a multicopy plasmid. As with normal transposition, formation of the exceptional insertions required an RNA intermediate, Ty1 reverse transcriptase, and Ty1 protease. In contrast to Ty1 transposition, at least 70% of the chromosomal insertions consisted of complex multimeric Ty1 elements. Ty1 cDNA was transferred to the inducing plasmid as well as to the genome, and transfer required the recombination and repair gene RAD52. Furthermore, multimeric insertions occurred without altering the levels of total Ty1 RNA, virus-like particle-associated RNA or cDNA, Ty1 capsid proteins, or IN. These results suggest that Ty1 cDNA is utilized much more efficiently for homologous recombination when IN-mediated integration is blocked.
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Sharon, G., T. J. Burkett, and D. J. Garfinkel. "Efficient homologous recombination of Ty1 element cDNA when integration is blocked." Molecular and Cellular Biology 14, no. 10 (October 1994): 6540–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.14.10.6540.

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Integration of the yeast retrotransposon Ty1 into the genome requires the self-encoded integrase (IN) protein and specific terminal nucleotides present on full-length Ty1 cDNA. Ty1 mutants with defects in IN, the conserved termini of Ty1 cDNA, or priming plus-strand DNA synthesis, however, were still able to efficiently insert into the genome when the elements were expressed from the GAL1 promoter present on a multicopy plasmid. As with normal transposition, formation of the exceptional insertions required an RNA intermediate, Ty1 reverse transcriptase, and Ty1 protease. In contrast to Ty1 transposition, at least 70% of the chromosomal insertions consisted of complex multimeric Ty1 elements. Ty1 cDNA was transferred to the inducing plasmid as well as to the genome, and transfer required the recombination and repair gene RAD52. Furthermore, multimeric insertions occurred without altering the levels of total Ty1 RNA, virus-like particle-associated RNA or cDNA, Ty1 capsid proteins, or IN. These results suggest that Ty1 cDNA is utilized much more efficiently for homologous recombination when IN-mediated integration is blocked.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Multimeric RNA"

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Krueger, Margaret Christine. "Religion on Many Platforms: Approaching Religion Reporting in an Era of Multimedia." Ohio University Honors Tutorial College / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ouhonors1399562959.

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Bürger, Michal. "Technologie Silverlight a její praktické využití." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-7523.

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This diploma thesis brings a look at the relatively new technology Microsoft Silverlight, which is a new platform for developing Rich Internet Applications (RIA). It contains features and principles of Silverlight technology in a context of several other technologies. As a part of this work, there is a practical project developed in Microsoft Silverlight 2.0, which is used as a demonstration of described principals and techniques in a theoretical part. The goal of this work is to provide the best possible and complete description of Silverlight's features, advantages, but also limitations. In the thesis there can be also found comparisons with related technology Microsoft Windows Presentation Framework (WPF) and also with other competitors on a RIA market.
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Wang, Nai-Hsuan, and 王乃宣. "Design and Implementation of an RIA-Based Multimedia Authoring System." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/76036016413418388295.

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碩士
國立交通大學
多媒體工程研究所
97
The internet users rise continuously for past ten years in the whole world, dissemination of information on the internet doubled every year and internet surfers are pickier on the visual sensory. Therefore helping those editors produce multimedia files that attract internet surfers in a short time without too much professional visual design training is very important. Due to the needs of the work or the school, editors often use different computers at different times and places, it lead editors have no familiar multimedia authoring tools (MATs) can be used or installed, etc. Therefore, the editor needs a high manipulated, portable and cross-platform tool. Combing web cross-platform features to develop a MAT that can easy to create rich interactive creations is an urgent need to do. However, traditional web application development technology is bounded by the HTML specification; it’s not easy to provide excellent human-computer interaction (HCI) like desktop applications. The design of traditional authoring tools is often reduce the template diversity. When authoring tools’ functions and templates extended, users must spent more time for download and setup tools that will reduce user’s desire for use. Our goal is to design and implement a highly operational, portable and cross-platform multimedia authoring tool. Discuss Rich Internet Application (RIA) relative techniques, refining traditional web application HCI problems like efficiency of reaction and always renew whole page. In addition, in order to upgrade system’s security, future extension, maintenance, unit testability and the diversity of templates, we use SOA and CAL architecture to modeling and independent the templates and functions, then user can dynamic download any pages when they want. Finally, observe editors operation behavior, design user friendly interface and smart tags. Help editors use the latest editing tool to create rich interactive multimedia creations in anytime and everywhere.
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Wang, Yi-Chen, and 王怡蓁. "RIA Technology To Create Interactive Multimedia Visual And Engineering- With "Yuan (緣) @a Designer’s Website" As a Case Study." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/54388391213156002821.

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碩士
醒吾技術學院
資訊科技應用研究所
100
RIA-Rich Internet applications (Rich Internet Applications, RIA) technology in recent years, concern about access to web developers, have invested RIA beautiful appearance and unique feature-rich applications, coupled with the maturing of HTML5 technology, RIA cross-platform and such a powerful offline browser interaction, gradually occupies an important place on the market. In the process of web development, engineering design is the soul of management to innovation, so how to apply the concept of RIA technologies and complete expression of the designer improve the design quality, the design must pay attention to the overall content, from strategy to implementation of sophisticated design process, structures and processes to be preserved; therefore works through the stack of accumulated, and after abandoning the dialectic, is bound to become web designer in the development of artistic expression. In this study, " Yuan(緣)" with artistic expression of the site as a research prototype, the current mainstream technology Flash Builder4.5 of RIA development tools for the interactive features of the RIA highlights the richness and expressiveness, animation, pictures, video and other multimedia elements and Flash Builder technology integration, presents " Yuan(緣)" site of the visual arts and creative projects penetration techniques. Finally, with the back-end database integration model to achieve front-end web sites to show the whole form and creativity; the form of fat from the thought, to interactive multimedia interface technology integration of RIA Web site design and management based on the angle of a workflow (workflow) model construction method, ie the visual and interactive multimedia RIA technology integrated development process. In the context of RIA technologies, the first use of system development waterfall model (Waterfall) to establish the overall project process, through the definition and modeling, build and implement a prototype system testing, integration of multimedia technology for RIA make a creative presentation, and finally to the user test validate its use, and then put forward a management process to provide designers and developers to quickly build a prototype website to use RIA to improve the quality of design in order to save the cost of building sites, and provides engineering techniques of demonstration or lesson plans to use.
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Huang, Ling-Yi, and 黃齡儀. "The Learning Achievement under learning Style study of the Traditional Text-Based and Multimedia-Based Curriculum Using the DNA and RNA Molecule Subject as an example for the 3rd grade High School Students." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/87871839784603017527.

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Books on the topic "Multimeric RNA"

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A, Campbell Chad, ed. Silverlight 4 in action: Silverlight 4, MVVM, and WCF RIA Services. Greenwich: Manning, 2010.

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Jordan, Lucas L. JavaFX special effects: Taking Java RIA to the extreme with animation, multimedia, and game elements. Berkeley, [Calif.]: Apress, 2009.

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Jing tong Silverlight: RIA kai fa ji shu xiang jie. Beijing Shi: Ren min you dian chu ban she, 2008.

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Jordan, Lucas. JavaFX Special Effects: Taking Java™ RIA to the Extreme with Animation, Multimedia, and Game Elements. Springer, 2011.

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Cutnell. Physics 5e Volume 1 with Multimedia CD 2.0 and Rea L Time Modules 1 Set. John Wiley & Sons Inc, 2001.

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JavaFX™ Special Effects: Taking Java™ RIA to the Extreme with Animation, Multimedia, and Game Elements. USA: Apress, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Multimeric RNA"

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Jang, Mihue, and Hyung Jun Ahn. "Rolling Circle Transcription for the Self-Assembly of Multimeric RNAi Structures and Its Applications in Nanomedicine." In RNA Nanostructures, 65–74. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7138-1_4.

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van den Berg, Fiona T., Abdullah Ely, and Patrick Arbuthnot. "Generating DNA Expression Cassettes Encoding Multimeric Artificial MicroRNA Precursors." In RNA Interference and CRISPR Technologies, 185–97. New York, NY: Springer US, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-0290-4_11.

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Liu, Kedong, Yanwei Liu, Jinxia Liu, Antonios Argyriou, and Ying Ding. "Joint EPC and RAN Caching of Tiled VR Videos for Mobile Networks." In MultiMedia Modeling, 92–105. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05710-7_8.

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"Multimedia Playback." In Pro JavaScript™ RIA Techniques, 225–48. Berkeley, CA: Apress, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-1935-4_7.

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Yang, Ming, Monica Trifas, Nikolaos Bourbakis, and Lei Chen. "Multimedia Information Security." In Applied Cryptography for Cyber Security and Defense, 244–70. IGI Global, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-61520-783-1.ch011.

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Information security has traditionally been ensured with data encryption techniques. Different generic data encryption standards, such as DES, RSA, AES, have been developed. These encryption standards provide high level of security to the encrypted data. However, they are not very efficient in the encryption of multimedia contents due to the large volume of digital image/video data. In order to address this issue, different image/video encryption methodologies have been developed. These methodologies encrypt only the key parameters of image/video data instead of encrypting it as a bitstream. Joint compression-encryption is a very promising direction for image/video encryption. Nowadays, researchers start to utilize information hiding techniques to enhance the security level of data encryption methodologies. Information hiding conceals not only the content of the secret message, but also its very existence. In terms of the amount of data to be embedded, information hiding methodologies can be classified into low bitrate and high bitrate algorithms. In terms of the domain for embedding, they can be classified into spatial domain and transform domain algorithms. In this chapter, we have reviewed various data encryption standards, image/video encryption algorithms, and joint compression-encryption methodologies. Besides, we have also presented different categories of information hiding methodologies as well as data embedding strategies for digital image/video contents. This chapter is organized as following: in Section-1, we give a brief introduction to data encryption system as well as the state-of-the-art encryption standards; Section-2 presents a review of representative image encryption algorithms; Section-3 first gives a brief introduction of lossless compression and then moves to joint compression-encryption algorithms; Section-4 presents different video encryption methodologies; Section-5 gives a brief introduction to information hiding techniques; Section-6 presents different categories of low bitrate information algorithms; Section-7 presents different categories of high bitrate information algorithms; Section-8 discusses the embedding strategies within digital video contents; this chapter is summarized in Section-9.
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Yang, Ming, Monica Trifas, Guillermo Francia, Lei Chen, and Yongliang Hu. "Multimedia Information Security and Privacy." In Security and Privacy Assurance in Advancing Technologies, 214–51. IGI Global, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-60960-200-0.ch015.

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Information security has traditionally been ensured with data encryption techniques. Different generic data encryption standards, such as DES, RSA, AES, have been developed. These encryption standards provide high level of security to the encrypted data. However, they are not very efficient in the encryption of multimedia contents due to the large volume of digital image/video data. In order to address this issue, different image/video encryption methodologies have been developed. These methodologies encrypt only the key parameters of image/video data instead of encrypting it as a bitstream. Joint compression-encryption is a very promising direction for image/video encryption. Nowadays, researchers start to utilize information hiding techniques to enhance the security level of data encryption methodologies. Information hiding conceals not only the content of the secret message, but also its very existence. In terms of the amount of data to be embedded, information hiding methodologies can be classified into low bitrate and high bitrate algorithms. In terms of the domain for embedding, they can be classified into spatial domain and transform domain algorithms. In this chapter, the authors have reviewed various data encryption standards, image/video encryption algorithms, and joint compression-encryption methodologies. Besides, the authors have also presented different categories of information hiding methodologies as well as data embedding strategies for digital image/video contents.
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Das, Abhishek, and Mihir Narayan Mohanty. "Use of Deep Neural Network for Optical Character Recognition." In Advancements in Computer Vision Applications in Intelligent Systems and Multimedia Technologies, 219–54. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-4444-0.ch012.

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In this chapter, the authors have given a detailed review on optical character recognition. Various methods are used in this field with different accuracy levels. Still there are some difficulties in recognizing handwritten characters because of different writing styles of different individuals even in a particular language. A comparative study is given to understand different types of optical character recognition along with different methods used in each type. Implementation of neural network in different forms is found in most of the works. Different image processing techniques like OCR with CNN, RNN, combination of CNN and RNN, etc. are observed in recent research works.
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Das, Abhishek, and Mihir Narayan Mohanty. "An Useful Review on Optical Character Recognition for Smart Era Generation." In Multimedia and Sensory Input for Augmented, Mixed, and Virtual Reality, 1–41. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-4703-8.ch001.

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In this chapter, the authors have reviewed on optical character recognition. The study belongs to both typed characters and handwritten character recognition. Online and offline character recognition are two modes of data acquisition in the field of OCR and are also studied. As deep learning is the emerging machine learning method in the field of image processing, the authors have described the method and its application of earlier works. From the study of the recurrent neural network (RNN), a special class of deep neural network is proposed for the recognition purpose. Further, convolutional neural network (CNN) is combined with RNN to check its performance. For this piece of work, Odia numerals and characters are taken as input and well recognized. The efficacy of the proposed method is explained in the result section.
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Huang, Weibo, Bairu Xie, and Xiaoyue Liao. "Personalized Information Recommendation for Chinese Paper Cutting Culture Heritage." In Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications. IOS Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/faia210184.

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Globalization and information technology are developing rapidly. Chaozhou Chinese paper cutting exists physically. Chaozhou Chinese paper cutting is facing the difficulties of preservation and dissemination. The purpose of this study is to further realize the preservation and personalized recommended dissemination of intangible cultural heritage represented by Chaozhou Chinese paper cutting. In this paper, information technologies such as knowledge graphs, multimedia applications, Bi-RNN neural networks, and probabilistic decomposition models are used. This paper delves into the visual communication and personalized recommendation of intangible culture to preserve, pass on, and spread it better.
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Cosemans, Annalene. "Satellite Technology in Schools." In Information Communication Technologies, 1611–15. IGI Global, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-59904-949-6.ch112.

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SchoolSat1 was an initiative to utilise advances in satellite technology to improve access to the Internet for Irish schools. It was partially funded by the European Space Agency under the ARTES 3 Multimedia Programme and ran from December 2001 until January 2003.The purpose of SchoolSat was to set up, manage and evaluate a pre-operational, satellite-based service for compulsory schools in Ireland. It had as a clear objective and expected outcome: the establishment of a business and deployment plan for a fully operational and sustainable service for the Irish compulsory school sector based on a strategic mix of uni-cast and multi-cast services.
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Conference papers on the topic "Multimeric RNA"

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Busson, Antonio J. G., Álan L. V. Guedes, Gabriel N. P. Dos Santos, Carlos de Salles Soares Neto, Ruy Luiz Milidiú, and Sergio Colcher. "VideoRecognition - Uma proposta de serviço para reconhecimento de elementos de vídeo em larga escala." In XXIV Simpósio Brasileiro de Sistemas Multimídia e Web. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/webmedia.2018.4598.

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Deep Learning research has allowed significant advancement of various segments of multimedia, especially in tasks related to speech processing, hearing and computational vision. However, some video services are still focused only on the traditional use of media (capture, storage, transmission and presentation). In this paper, we discuss our ongoing research towards a DLaS, i.e. Deep Learning as a Service. This way, we present the state of art in video classification and recognition. Then we propose the VideoRecognition as DLaS to support the tasks such as: image classification and video scenes, object detection and facial recognition. We discuss the usage of the proposed service in the context of the video@RNP repository. Our main contributions consist on dicussussions over the state of art and it usage in nowdays multimedia services.
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Busson, Antônio, Alan L. V. Guedes, and Sergio Colcher. "H.761 Support of a New concept Element and a New "recognition" Node-Event to Enable Deep Learning-based Analyses for Media-Nodes." In XXV Simpósio Brasileiro de Sistemas Multimídia e Web. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/webmedia_estendido.2019.8171.

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Machine Learning field, methods based on Deep Learning (e.g. CNN, RNN) becomes the state-of-the-art in several problems of the multimedia domain, especially in audio-visual tasks. Typically, the training of Deep Learning Methods is done in a supervised manner, and it is trained on datasets containing thousands/millions of media examples and several related concepts/classes. During training, the Deep Learning Methods learn a hierarchy of filters that are applied to input data to classify/recognize the media content. In computer vision scenario, for example, given image pixels, the series of layers of the network can learn to extract visual features from it, the shallow layers can extract lower-level features (e.g. edges, corner, contours), while the deeper combine these features to produce higher-level features (e.g. textures, part of objects). These representative features can be clustered into groups, each one representing a specific concept. H.761 NCL currently lacks support for Deep Learning Methods inside their application specification. Because those languages still focus on presentations tasks such as capture, streaming, and presentation. They do not consider programmers to describe the semantic understanding of the used media and handle recognition of such under-standing. In this proposal, we aim at extending NCL to provide such support. More precisely, our proposal able NCL application support: (1) describe learning-based on structured multimedia datasets; (2) recognize content semantics of the media elements in presentation time. To achieve such goals, we propose, an extension that includes: (a) the new "knowledge" element describe concepts based on multimedia datasets; (b) "area" anchor with an associated "recognition" event that describes when a concept occurrences in multimedia content.
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Zhang, Kaiming, Yiqun Xiao, Xiaoyong Pan, and Yang Yang. "Prediction of RNA-protein interactions with distributed feature representations and a hybrid deep model." In ICIMCS'18: The 10th International Conference on Internet Multimedia Computing and Service. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3240876.3240912.

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Lin, Lien-Fa. "Search RNN on Broadcast Environment." In Third International Conference on Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iih-msp.2007.273.

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Tong, Weitian, Lixin Li, Xiaolu Zhou, and Andrew Hamilton. "Learning Air Pollution with Bidirectional LSTM RNN." In 11th EAI International Conference on Mobile Multimedia Communications. EAI, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.21-6-2018.2276560.

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Xueyan Li and Xingfen Wang. "Research on interactive CAPTCHA mechanism based on RIA." In 2011 International Conference on Multimedia Technology (ICMT). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmt.2011.6003046.

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Wang, Gang, Rentao Gu, Hui Li, and Yuefeng Ji. "Multimedia multicasting oriented resource allocation of C-RAN with optical fronthaul." In 2016 15th International Conference on Optical Communications and Networks (ICOCN). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icocn.2016.7875673.

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Hwang, Chyi-Wen. "Multimedia Processing and Applications: Based on Visualizing RIA Navigation On-Demand Service." In 2012 International Symposium on Computer, Consumer and Control (IS3C). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/is3c.2012.43.

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Chyi-Wen, Hwang. "Multimedia Processing and Applications ---Based on visualizing RIA navigation on-Demand service." In 3rd International Conference on Multimedia Technology(ICMT-13). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icmt-13.2013.134.

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Zhang, Hui, Niannao Xiao, Peishun Liu, Zhicheng Wang, and Ruichun Tang. "G-RNN-GAN for Singing Voice Separation." In ICMSSP 2020: 2020 5th International Conference on Multimedia Systems and Signal Processing. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3404716.3404718.

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Reports on the topic "Multimeric RNA"

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Ignjatic, D., L. Dondeti, F. Audet, and P. Lin. MIKEY-RSA-R: An Additional Mode of Key Distribution in Multimedia Internet KEYing (MIKEY). RFC Editor, November 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc4738.

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