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Journal articles on the topic 'Multicast Networks'

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1

Liu, Huanlin, Qinren Shen, and Yong Chen. "An Optical Multicast Routing with Minimal Network Coding Operations in WDM Networks." International Journal of Optics 2014 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/693807.

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Network coding can improve the optical multicast routing performance in terms of network throughput, bandwidth utilization, and traffic load balance. But network coding needs high encoding operations costs in all-optical WDM networks due to shortage of optical RAM. In the paper, the network coding operation is defined to evaluate the number of network coding operation cost in the paper. An optical multicast routing algorithm based on minimal number of network coding operations is proposed to improve the multicast capacity. Two heuristic criteria are designed to establish the multicast routing
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Chen, Yue, Hongyong Jia, Kaixiang Huang, Julong Lan, and Xincheng Yan. "A Secure Network Coding Based on Broadcast Encryption in SDN." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2016 (2016): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7145138.

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By allowing intermediate nodes to encode the received packets before sending them out, network coding improves the capacity and robustness of multicast applications. But it is vulnerable to the pollution attacks. Some signature schemes were proposed to thwart such attacks, but most of them need to be homomorphic that the keys cannot be generated and managed easily. In this paper, we propose a novel fast and secure switch network coding multicast (SSNC) on the software defined networks (SDN). In our scheme, the complicated secure multicast management was separated from the fast data transmissio
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Yin, Wen Hua, Xiang Yu Bai, and Xue Bin Ma. "Multicast Routing Protocols in Delay Tolerant Networks." Applied Mechanics and Materials 614 (September 2014): 490–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.614.490.

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Delay Tolerant Networks (DTNs) are characterized by intermittent connectivity, frequent partitions and extremely high latency. As a result, multicast routing protocols are difficult to implement in DTNs. Multicast can not only save network bandwidth, but also can reduce communication cost and improve the efficiency of data transfer. In recent years, various multicast routing protocols are proposed for DTNs. In order to provide a comprehensive understanding of these multicast routing protocols designed for DTNs, a survey of the multicast routing protocols was discussed in this paper. We analyze
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Zhou, Ze Shun, Yi Xu, Jun Jie Yan, Zhong Wei Nie, and La Yuan Li. "A Multiple Constrained QoS Routing Algorithm for the Wireless Sensor Networks." Applied Mechanics and Materials 347-350 (August 2013): 553–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.347-350.553.

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Routing problem is one of the most important issues to a wireless sensor network (WSN). It is the key problem to find an efficient energy strategy for prolonging network's lifetime because power supply might be impossible. This paper discusses the multicast routing problem of WSN with multiple QoS constraints, which may deal with the delay, bandwidth, hop count and packet reception rat and surplus energy metrics, and finds a minimum resource consumption path while satisfying multiple constraints optimization conditions, and describes a network model for researching the multicast routing proble
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Brooks, R. R., Brijesh Pillai, Michele C. Weigle, and Matthew Pirretti. "Optimal Layout of Multicast Groups Using Network Embedded Multicast Security in Ad Hoc Sensor Networks." International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks 3, no. 3 (2007): 273–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15501320601062080.

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This paper considers the security of sensor network applications. Our approach creates multicast regions that use symmetric key cryptography for communications. Each multicast region contains a single keyserver that is used to perform key management and maintain the integrity of a multicast region. Communications between two multicast regions is performed by nodes that belong to both regions. To ease the network management burden, it is desirable for the networks to self-organize into regions and dynamically select their keyservers. This paper shows how to determine the number of keyservers (
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Si, Jing Jing. "A Hierarchical Multicast Scheme for Heterogeneous Receivers." Advanced Materials Research 108-111 (May 2010): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.108-111.57.

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We investigate inter-session network coding for networks with heterogeneous receivers in this paper. Based on layered source coding, we define the hierarchical inter-layer random network codes, and propose a hierarchical multicast scheme. Moreover, we compare our hierarchical multicast scheme with the layered multicast schemes in theory and with simulations. Simulation results show that our hierarchical multicast scheme can achieve the optimal aggregate throughput for some networks where the layered multicast schemes are suboptimal.
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Myung-Ki Shin, Ki-Il Kim, Dong-Kyun Kim, and Sang-Ha Kim. "Multicast delivery using explicit multicast over IPv6 networks." IEEE Communications Letters 7, no. 2 (2003): 91–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2002.808396.

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8

Chen, Xiao, Hua-gang Shao, and Wei-nong Wang. "Topology-aware overlay multicast over IP multicast networks." Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Science) 13, no. 1 (2008): 91–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12204-008-0091-y.

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Wang, Ling Xiu, and Ye Wen Cao. "Ant Colony-Based Load Balancing Algorithm for Multi-Source Multicast Networks." Advanced Materials Research 204-210 (February 2011): 1399–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.204-210.1399.

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IP multicast protocols tend to construct a single minimum spanning tree for a multicast source (i.e., group), in which only a few internal nodes supply multicast traffic. In multicast networks especially with multiple multicast sources where bottleneck effects may occur frequently, frequently used multicast service leads to inefficient network utilization problems. This paper presents a new network utilization algorithm for multicasting called load distribution algorithm (LDA). The LDA algorithm uses selecting candidate path based on ant colony algorithm and multicast scheduling to distribute
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Jiao, Yang. "Research of Tree-based Multicast Routing Protocols for Ad Hoc Networks." MATEC Web of Conferences 232 (2018): 01038. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201823201038.

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Multicast is an important function of Ad Hoc network. It is a point to multipoint or multipoint to multipoint packet transmitting mode. Group management and maintenance, multicast packet routing are two factors of multicast protocol. This paper analyzes the classification of multicast protocols and focuses on tree based multicast protocols, compares several protocols and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of tree based multicast protocols.
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11

Xuan, Yuanzhe, and Chin-Tau Lea. "Network-Coding Multicast Networks With QoS Guarantees." IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking 19, no. 1 (2011): 265–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tnet.2010.2062533.

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12

Pattavina, A., and G. Tesei. "Multicast nonblocking switching networks." IEEE Transactions on Communications 50, no. 8 (2002): 1240–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2002.801492.

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Kim, Dongsoo S., and Ding-Zhu Du. "Multirate multicast switching networks." Theoretical Computer Science 261, no. 2 (2001): 241–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0304-3975(00)00142-0.

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14

Varshney, Upkar. "Multicast over wireless networks." Communications of the ACM 45, no. 12 (2002): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/585597.585598.

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15

Kim, Daehee, Sejun Song, and Baek-Young Choi. "Energy-Efficient Adaptive Geosource Multicast Routing for Wireless Sensor Networks." Journal of Sensors 2013 (2013): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/142078.

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We propose an energy-efficient adaptive geosource multicast routing (EAGER) for WSNs. It addresses the energy and scalability issues of previous location based stateless multicast protocols in WSNs. EAGER is a novel stateless multicast protocol that optimizes location-based and source-based multicast approaches in various ways. First, it uses the receiver's geographic location information to save the cost of building a multicast tree. The information can be obtained during the receiver's membership establishment stage without flooding. Second, it reduces packet overhead, and in turn, energy us
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Sun, Quan, and Horst Langendörfer. "An efficient delay‐constrained multicast routing algorithm." Journal of High Speed Networks 7, no. 1 (1998): 43–55. https://doi.org/10.3233/hsn-1998-137.

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An efficient delay‐constrained multicast routing algorithm computing low cost delay‐constrained multicast trees with small algorithm complexity is proposed in this paper. The proposed algorithm can be used to compare cost performances of the existing or future multicast routing algorithms that provide quality of service (QoS) guarantees, especially in multicast routing simulation environments which simulate relatively large networks and consider realistic network conditions. The proposed algorithm is also useful for routing real‐time multicast data in high‐speed networks if adequate global inf
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17

Chiang, Tzu Chiang, Hua Yi Lin, and Jia Lin Chang. "A Rendezvous-Location Based Multicast Secure Communication in Ad Hoc Networks." Advanced Materials Research 121-122 (June 2010): 657–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.121-122.657.

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Mobile ad-hoc networking (MANET) is a collection of mobile nodes that want to communicate to each others, but has no fixed links like wireless infrastructure networks to provide group applications and services. Therefore we need concern about providing each node with a secure and efficient key management system for dynamically discovering other nodes which can directly communicate with. Due to the network topology of an ad hoc network changes frequently and unpredictable, so the security of multicast routing becomes more challenging than the traditional networks. In this paper, we describe how
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18

Wu, Jing Jing, Lei Guo, Wei Gang Hou, and Zhao Long Ning. "Multicast Grooming Algorithms in Waveband Switching Multi-Domain Optical Networks." Advanced Materials Research 433-440 (January 2012): 671–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.433-440.671.

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In this paper, we study the multicast waveband grooming in multi-domain optical networks and propose three heuristic algorithms, Per-Domain Multicast Grooming (PDMG), Virtual Topology Multicast Grooming (VTMG) and Hierarchical Multi-domain Multicast Grooming (HMMG). Simulation results show that, comparing with PDMG and VTMG, HMMG has the best performance of ports savings and the lowest blocking probability.
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19

Sun, Shimin, Xinchao Zhang, Wentian Huang, Aixin Xu, Xiaofan Wang, and Li Han. "QoS-Based Multicast Routing in Network Function Virtualization-Enabled Software-Defined Mobile Edge Computing Networks." Mobile Information Systems 2021 (April 15, 2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5590963.

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Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) technology brings the unprecedented computing capacity to the edge of mobile network. It provides the cloud and end user swift high-quality services with seamless integration of mobile network and Internet. With powerful capability, virtualized network functions can be allocated to MEC. In this paper, we study QoS guaranteed multicasting routing with Network Function Virtualization (NFV) in MEC. Specifically, data should pass through a service function chain before reaching destinations along a multicast tree with minimal computational cost and meeting QoS requireme
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20

Yue, Xue Jun, Tian Sheng Hong, Kun Cai, and Jia Nian Li. "Study on Schemes for Seamless Multicast Handover in the Proxy Mobile IPv6 Based on Wireless Networks." Advanced Materials Research 129-131 (August 2010): 1405–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.129-131.1405.

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The research was carried on centered about the key technology in the Proxy Mobile Ipv6 networks. The frame based on multi-level domains multicast agent was proposed. And the multi-level domains multicast agent who can be collocated easily was also introduced. The different service area of multi-level domains multicast agent is overlapped which can avoid “single point of failure.” The router advertisements of Ipv6 discovered the dynamic change of availed multi-level domains multicast agent and network topology. An ASMM (Auto Study Mobile Multicast) program was proposed on the based frame of mul
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21

Bui, Loc, R. Srikant, and Alexander Stolyar. "Optimal resource allocation for multicast sessions in multi-hop wireless networks." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 366, no. 1872 (2008): 2059–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2008.0016.

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In this paper, we extend recent results on fair and stable resource allocation in wireless networks to include multicast sessions, in particular multi-rate multicast. The solution for multi-rate multicast is based on scheduling virtual (shadow) ‘traffic’ that ‘moves’ in reverse direction from destinations to sources. This shadow scheduling algorithm can also be used to control delays in wireless networks.
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22

Nekovee, Maziar, Marinho P. Barcellos, and Michael Daw. "Reliable multicast for the Grid: a case study in experimental computer science." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 363, no. 1833 (2005): 1775–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2005.1606.

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In its simplest form, multicast communication is the process of sending data packets from a source to multiple destinations in the same logical multicast group. IP multicast allows the efficient transport of data through wide-area networks, and its potentially great value for the Grid has been highlighted recently by a number of research groups. In this paper, we focus on the use of IP multicast in Grid applications, which require high-throughput reliable multicast. These include Grid-enabled computational steering and collaborative visualization applications, and wide-area distributed computi
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23

Kwon, Doyle, and Duk Kyung Kim. "Optimal Resource Allocation for a Single-Cell Multicast Transmission Scheme with a Supplementary Multicast Channel." Electronics 8, no. 6 (2019): 704. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics8060704.

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Multicast transmission is an attractive solution when a large number of users receive the same content in a wide area, for example, as with mobile TV. Ever since the multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS) was introduced in the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), continuing work on the multicast transmission has been done and its importance is growing in the fifth generation (5G) cellular networks. The use cases of multicast transmission have been enlarged from mobile TV and public safety to vehicular-to-everything (V2X) and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV). Recently, for group comm
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24

REN, YAOZHONG, FRANCIS C. M. LAU, CHI K. TSE, and HAIRONG DONG. "IMPACT OF TOPOLOGY ON THE MAXIMUM MULTICAST THROUGHPUT IN COMMUNICATION NETWORKS WITH NETWORK CODING." International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos 21, no. 09 (2011): 2741–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218127411030088.

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Network coding has been shown to be an effective coding technique to improve the throughput of a multicast session in a communication network. In general, an undirected network can be used to model a communication network in which nodes at both ends of a link can exchange messages. For a single multicast session in an undirected network with network coding, the maximum throughput can be estimated based on the minimum maxflow between the source node and the destination nodes. In this letter, we evaluate the impact of the network topology on the maximum multicast throughput of a network-coded co
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Sreenath, N., and C. Siva Ram Murthy. "Virtual source based multicast traffic routing in IP‐over‐WDM networks." Journal of High Speed Networks 13, no. 4 (2004): 265–81. https://doi.org/10.3233/hsn-2004-248.

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Wavelength‐division multiplexed (WDM) networks using wavelength‐routing are considered to be potential candidates for the next generation wide‐area backbone networks. At present, Internet Protocol (IP) is considered as de facto standard for transferring data in a wide‐area network. As WDM technology matures, there is a growing interest in integrated IP‐over‐WDM networks. Supporting multicasting in these networks poses a challenging topic. In IP multicast routing, only a subset of nodes may have multicast capability. The nodes that are not supporting multicast routing are by‐passed using IP tun
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Brooks, R. R., Brijesh Pillai, Matthew Pirretti, and Michele C. Weigle. "Multicast Encryption Infrastructure for Security in Sensor Networks." International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks 5, no. 2 (2009): 139–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15501320601062114.

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Designing secure sensor networks is difficult. We propose an approach that uses multicast communications and requires fewer encryptions than pairwise communications. The network is partitioned into multicast regions; each region is managed by a sensor node chosen to act as a keyserver. The keyservers solicit nodes in their neighborhood to join the local multicast tree. The keyserver generates a binary tree of keys to maintain communication within the multicast region using a shared key. Our approach supports a distributed key agreement protocol that identifies the compromised keys and supports
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Matam, Rakesh, and Somanath Tripathy. "Secure Multicast Routing Algorithm for Wireless Mesh Networks." Journal of Computer Networks and Communications 2016 (2016): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1563464.

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Multicast is an indispensable communication technique in wireless mesh network (WMN). Many applications in WMN including multicast TV, audio and video conferencing, and multiplayer social gaming use multicast transmission. On the other hand, security in multicast transmissions is crucial, without which the network services are significantly disrupted. Existing secure routing protocols that address different active attacks are still vulnerable due to subtle nature of flaws in protocol design. Moreover, existing secure routing protocols assume that adversarial nodes cannot share an out-of-band c
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Hussen, Hassen Redwan, Sung-Chan Choi, Jong-Hong Park, and Jaeho Kim. "Predictive geographic multicast routing protocol in flying ad hoc networks." International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks 15, no. 7 (2019): 155014771984387. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1550147719843879.

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In the past decades, the unmanned aerial systems have been utilized only for military operations. However, recently, the potential uses and applicability of unmanned aerial vehicles (commonly known as drones) in civilian application domains are becoming a fast-growing phenomenon. A flying ad hoc network is a wireless ad hoc network specifically designed for the communication of unmanned aerial vehicles. Multicast routing is one of the vital aspects in wireless ad hoc networks. Using multicast transmission approaches, flying ad hoc network applications may need to send the same message to a spe
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Zuhra, Sadaf ul, Prasanna Chaporkar, Abhay Karandikar, and H. Vincent Poor. "Multi-Connectivity for Multicast Video Streaming in Cellular Networks." Network 4, no. 2 (2024): 175–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/network4020009.

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The escalating demand for high-quality video streaming poses a major challenge for communication networks today. Catering to these bandwidth-hungry video streaming services places a huge burden on the limited spectral resources of communication networks, limiting the resources available for other services as well. Large volumes of video traffic can lead to severe network congestion, particularly during live streaming events, which require sending the same content to a large number of users simultaneously. For such applications, multicast transmission can effectively combat network congestion w
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Akshaya, M. S* Dr. K. Selvakumar. "A CENTRALIZED AND DISTRIBUTED BASED FORWARDING TECHNIQUE TO IMPROVE THROUGHPUT IN MULTI-HOP WIRELESS MESH NETWORKS." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 6, no. 2 (2017): 97–103. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.268692.

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Wireless Mesh Network (WMN) is a multiradio multihop network that is emerged as prime technology for the next generation wireless networks. Because of their vantages over other wireless networks, WMN gains rapid progress and renders numerous applications. This paper presents high throughput reliable multicast in multihop wireless mesh networks. The combined MAC layer retransmission, link quality awareness and wireless broadcast advantage are capture to design Expected Multicast Transmission Count (EMTX). EMTX based multicast routing will give high end to end packet delivery, less hop by hop tr
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Daru, Pan, and Zhang Han. "Wireless Multicast Opportunistic Routing with Dual Network Coding." Key Engineering Materials 474-476 (April 2011): 1173–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.474-476.1173.

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Wireless Multicast is one of the important problems with applications to opportunistic networks, such as delay-tolerant networks (DTNs), personal, pocket-switched networks (PSNs) etc. Network Coding has received many attentions because it improves potential network throughput and robustness by the way of combining multiple packets in the routers and reducing the transmissions. This paper combines network coding with opportunistic routing to improve the throughput of wireless multicast, where an Inter-coding and Intra-coding scheme is introduced to the traditional multicast routing algorithm (O
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Lavanya., Poluboyina, Reddy. V. Sivakumar, and Prasad. A. Mallikarjuna. "Multimedia Transmission through Mobile Ad hoc Networks using Multicasting." International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT) 9, no. 3 (2020): 1928–33. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.C5514.029320.

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Mobile ad hoc networks, abbreviated to MANETs are covering various application fields with the significant advancements in wireless networks. In the recent past, the multimedia transmission over such networks has drawn the attention from researchers and scientists. In wireless medium, it is always advantageous to go for multicast routing than unicast routing. This paper focuses on the performance analysis of a multicast routing protocol, multicast ad hoc on-demand distance vector (MAODV), and its modified version QoS-MAODV, to support multimedia transmission over ad hoc environments.
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Park, Jaehyung, and Hyunsoo Yoon. "Novel recursive multicast algorithms in multistage interconnection networks for ATM switches." Journal of High Speed Networks 8, no. 4 (1999): 265–80. https://doi.org/10.3233/hsn-1999-169.

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In this paper, we study the multicast communication in the self‐routing multistage interconnection network (MIN) for constructing asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) switch architectures. Many of these applications require multicast communications in addition to conventional point‐to‐point communications. Multicast communication which the same message is delivered from a source to an arbitrary number of destinations, is fundamental in supporting collective communication primitives including cable TV, teleconferencing, and video‐on‐demand services. This paper presents a novel approach to supportin
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Lee, Sang Hyun, and Sriram Vishwanath. "Distributed Rate Allocation for Network-Coded Multicast Networks." IEEE Communications Letters 17, no. 11 (2013): 2204–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/lcomm.2013.100913.131615.

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Chi, Kaikai, Xiaohong Jiang, Susumu Horiguchi, and Minyi Guo. "Topology Design of Network-Coding-Based Multicast Networks." IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems 19, no. 5 (2008): 627–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpds.2007.70743.

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Chi, Kaikai, Xiaohong Jiang, and Susumu Horiguchi. "Network coding-based reliable multicast in wireless networks." Computer Networks 54, no. 11 (2010): 1823–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2010.02.010.

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Miao, Fang, Yue Zhang, and Li Feng. "An Effective Multicast Stream Scheduling Mechanism in Passive Optical Networks." Applied Mechanics and Materials 667 (October 2014): 125–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.667.125.

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In this paper, an effective multicast stream scheduling mechanism in PON is proposed. The weights of buffered queues in the SCB port of OLT are calculated based on the multicast efficiency, aiming to achieve maximized effective multicast throughput. Simulation results confirm that the proposed mechanism can obtain better performance than previous method when system is heavy loaded.
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Zhu, Yun, Jie Gao, Xue Qiong Zhang, and Fan Wang. "Outage Probability Analysis for Opportunistic Network-Coded Cooperative Multicast Transmission in Clustered Wireless Sensor Networks." Advanced Materials Research 756-759 (September 2013): 1418–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.756-759.1418.

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Cluster-based protocols attempt to solve this problem by load balancing within the cluster and rotating the job of cluster head every few rounds in wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we derive the formulation of the outage probability for opportunistic network-coded cooperative multicast schemes. Simulation results show that our approach can remarkably improve the performance of outage probability than direct multicast.
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Jiang, Ding De, Ya Li, Wei Han Zhang, Wen Pan Li, and Chun Ping Yao. "A Network Coding-Based Energy-Efficient Multicast Routing in Multi-Hop Wireless Networks." Advanced Materials Research 765-767 (September 2013): 1775–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.765-767.1775.

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In this paper, an energy-efficient multicast routing algorithm in multi-hop wireless networks is proposed aiming at new generation wireless communications. Different from the previous methods, this paper targets maximizing the energy efficiency of networks. In order to get the optimal energy efficiency to build the network multicast route, our proposed method tries to maximize the network throughput and minimize the network energy consumption by exploiting network coding and sleeping scheme. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has better energy efficiency and performance improv
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Guo, Qin, Mingxing Luo, Lixiang Li, and Yixian Yang. "A Computational Perspective on Network Coding." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2010 (2010): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/436354.

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From the perspectives of graph theory and combinatorics theory we obtain some new upper bounds on the number of encoding nodes, which can characterize the coding complexity of the network coding, both in feasible acyclic and cyclic multicast networks. In contrast to previous work, during our analysis we first investigate the simple multicast network with source rateh=2, and thenh≥2. We find that for feasible acyclic multicast networks our upper bound is exactly the lower bound given by M. Langberg et al. in 2006. So the gap between their lower and upper bounds for feasible acyclic multicast ne
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Ou, Kaiqian, Yinlong Xu, Xiumin Wang, and Wang Liu. "Utility-Based Joint Routing, Network Coding, and Power Control for Wireless Ad Hoc Networks." International Journal of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting 2011 (2011): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/786915.

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Energy saving and high delivery reliability are two essential metrics in wireless ad hoc networks. In this paper, we propose a joint power control and network coding (PCNC) scheme which regulates the transmission power to reduce the overall energy usage and uses network coding to improve reliability by reducing the number of packet retransmissions. To argue for PCNC scheme, we investigate both unicast and multicast routing scenarios. To evaluate routing optimality, we adopt expected utility as a metric, which integrates energy cost, reliability, and benefit value. Based on the expected utility
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Tian, Zhenyu, Jiali You, and Linlin Hu. "A Reverse Shortest Path Tree-Based Multicast Joining Node Selection Method." Future Internet 15, no. 5 (2023): 156. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi15050156.

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Network layer multicast is a powerful method for transmitting data from sources to multiple group members. When joining a multicast group, a group member first sends a request to a designated router (DR). Then, the DR selects a node in the existing multicast tree (known as a multicast joining node, or MJN) to establish a multicast distribution path from the MJN to itself. The MJN selection method runs on the DR and has a significant impact on the distribution of the multicast tree, that directly affects the load distribution in the network. However, the current MJN selection method cannot effe
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Shi, Lianmin, Yihuai Wang, Zhengqing Wen, and Tao Peng. "Secure Data Delivery with Linear Network Coding for Multiple Multicasts with Multiple Streams in Internet of Things." Security and Communication Networks 2018 (June 13, 2018): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3729046.

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Abstract:
With the rapid developments of Internet of Things (IoT), tremendous number of sensors are deployed in the environment to monitor and collect different types of information. When a group of sensors located with the same location (or area) should deliver their data to a set of users and they have connected with the same network device, e.g., base station or access point, the data delivery between them and their users can be treated as a single source multicast in the core network from the network device connected with them to the network devices connected with their users. Generally, in such a c
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Lin, X., and L. M. Ni. "Multicast communication in multicomputer networks." IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems 4, no. 10 (1993): 1105–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/71.246072.

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Yuanyuan Yang, Jianchao Wang, and Chunming Qiao. "Nonblocking WDM multicast switching networks." IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems 11, no. 12 (2000): 1274–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/71.895793.

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De Marco, Gianluca, Luisa Gargano, and Ugo Vaccaro. "Concurrent multicast in weighted networks." Theoretical Computer Science 259, no. 1-2 (2001): 359–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0304-3975(00)00018-9.

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Yuanyuan Yang and Jianchao Wang. "Nonblocking k-fold multicast networks." IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems 14, no. 2 (2003): 131–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpds.2003.1178877.

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Maier, Guido, and Achille Pattavina. "Multicast three-stage Clos networks." Computer Communications 33, no. 8 (2010): 923–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comcom.2010.01.022.

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Maxemchuk, N. F. "Video distribution on multicast networks." IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications 15, no. 3 (1997): 357–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/49.564134.

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Prytz, Mikael, and Anders Forsgren. "Dimensioning multicast-enabled communications networks." Networks 39, no. 4 (2002): 216–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/net.10026.

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