Academic literature on the topic 'Movements'

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Journal articles on the topic "Movements"

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McKeever, David. "Parties, Movements, Brokers." Contention 9, no. 1 (June 1, 2021): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/cont.2021.090102.

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This article is a study of the consequences of brokerage for movements, and particularly for the role of political parties within social movements. My findings indicate that brokerage creates opportunities for minor groups to play a crucial role in mobilization, something that comes at a cost to a movement’s structure. I make my case with a study of brokerage in action, based on activist interviews, events data, and network data collected from the Scottish independence movement. Results demonstrate that the likelihood of the governing Scottish National Party participating in movement events only increases with the number of participating movement organizations. As the movement organizations transitioned from a referendum campaign to an autonomous movement, under-resourced peripheral groups took the lead in brokering the Nationalist movement.
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Staggenborg, Suzanne, and Verta Taylor. "Whatever Happened to The Women's Movement?" Mobilization: An International Quarterly 10, no. 1 (February 1, 2005): 37–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.17813/maiq.10.1.46245r7082613312.

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Analyses of the women's movement that focus on its "waves" and theories of social movements that focus on contentious politics have encouraged the view that the women's movement is in decline. Employing alternative perspectives on social movements, we show that the women's movement continues to thrive. This is evidenced by organizational maintenance and growth, including the international expansion of women's movement organizations; feminism within institutions and other social movements; the spread of feminist culture and collective identity; and the variety of the movement's tactical repertoires. Moreover, the movement remains capable of contentious collective action. We argue for research based on broader conceptions of social movements as well as the contentious politics approach.
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Dr.R.B.Patil, Dr R. B. Patil. "Environmental Movements: A Case Study of Anti-Meta Strips Movement." Global Journal For Research Analysis 3, no. 2 (June 15, 2012): 207–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778160/february2014/68.

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Seguin, Charles, Thomas V. Maher, and Yongjun Zhang. "A Seat at the Table: A New Data Set of Social Movement Organization Representation before Congress during the Twentieth Century." Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World 9 (January 2023): 237802312211445. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23780231221144598.

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The authors ask descriptive questions concerning the relationship between social movement organizations (SMOs) and the state. Which movement’s SMOs are consulted the most by the state? Do only a few “spokes-organizations” speak for the whole of movements? Has the state increasingly consulted SMOs over time? Do the movements consulted most by the state advise only a few state venues? The authors present and describe a new publicly available data set covering 2,593 SMOs testifying at any of the 87,249 public congressional hearings held during the twentieth century. Testimony is highly concentrated across movements, with just four movements giving 64 percent of the testimony before Congress. A very few “spokes-organizations” testify far more often than typical SMOs. The SMO congressional testimony diversified over the twentieth century from primarily “old” movements such as Labor to include “new” movements such as the Environmental movement. The movements that testified most often did so before a broader range of congressional committees.
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Sandell, Rickard. "Organizational Growth and Ecological Constraints: The Growth of Social Movements in Sweden, 1881 to 1940." American Sociological Review 66, no. 5 (October 2001): 672–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000312240106600503.

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Based on the theoretical framework of organizational ecology, it is suggested that social movement organizations are inert structures that rarely exceed their initial size. The ecological concept of organizational growth is tested using membership data for Sweden from 1881 to 1940 for virtually all local social movement organizations (29,193 organizations) in three major social movements: the temperance, free church, and trade union movements. Findings show that the organizations in two of the movements have average growth trajectories approximating zero. The ecological argument is then expanded to include information on the movements’ organizational niches and intra- and intermovement density development. After controlling for the local organization's initial size, findings reveal that the remaining variation in aggregate membership is more likely to depend on population and niche dynamics (which organizational ecologists focus on) than on the capacity of the movement's local organizations to expand. These findings are consistent for all three Swedish movements. The ecological argument and the findings presented here are contrary to almost all research on social movements, which takes for granted that social movement organizations are necessarily capable of individual growth.
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Krause, Peter. "The Structure of Success: How the Internal Distribution of Power Drives Armed Group Behavior and National Movement Effectiveness." International Security 38, no. 3 (January 2014): 72–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/isec_a_00148.

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When and why do national movements succeed? What explains variation in the use and effectiveness of political violence employed by nationalist groups? Groups pursue common strategic goals against external enemies, such as the founding of a new state, while engaging in zero-sum competition for organizational dominance with internal rivals in their national movement. The distribution of power within a national movement provides its structure, which serves as the key variable for both the internal and external struggle. The hierarchical position of groups within the movement drives their actions, while the number of significant groups in the movement drives its effectiveness. Contrary to existing scholarship that treats nonstate coercers as unitary or suggests that united or fragmented movements perform best, hegemonic movements with one significant group are most likely to succeed. Hegemonic movement structure incentivizes the pursuit of shared strategic goals; reduces counterproductive violent mechanisms and foreign meddling; and improves the movement's coherence in strategy, clarity in signaling, and credibility in threats and assurances to yield strategic success. Analysis of seventeen campaigns involving sixteen groups within the Palestinian and Algerian national movements reveals that the power distribution theory explains greater variation in the effectiveness of national movements than previous scholarship.
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Thein, Kyawt Nandar Myo, Kris Nugroho, and Siti Aminah. "Revolutionary challenges of the Myanmar Generation Z students and the impact on the rapidity of the 2021 spring revolution." Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika 18, no. 2 (September 5, 2023): 124–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jsd.v18i2.2023.124-135.

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The Generation Z student revolutions in Myanmar that fight for democracy against the military coup in 2021 present challenges that limit the rapidity of the revolution. The research aims to explore Generation Z students’ movements and challenges in anti-coup protests, armed struggle movements, and click movements as well as the impacts on the rapidity of the revolution. The study used a qualitative method by applying the social movement theory and revolutionary concept of Charles Tilly which reveal that Generation Z students are confronted with deaths triggered by violent crackdowns, illegal arrests, and imprisonment, difficulties with the environment and livelihoods, financial matters, weaponry issues, and internet outages in conducting movements against the coup. Challenges, however, simply dragged down the protest movement’s rapidity; armed movements and online click movements are still escalating on their own rapidity. The research concludes that the outcome of the revolutionary movement is unpredictable except the conflict between the military and armed resistance is gradually expanding day by day during a two-and-a-half-year post-coup period.
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NAMAZI, HAMIDREZA, and SAJAD JAFARI. "DECODING OF WRIST MOVEMENTS’ DIRECTION BY FRACTAL ANALYSIS OF MAGNETOENCEPHALOGRAPHY (MEG) SIGNAL." Fractals 27, no. 02 (March 2019): 1950001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218348x19500014.

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Analysis of human movements is an important category of research in biomedical engineering, especially for the rehabilitation purpose. The human’s different movements are usually investigated by analyzing the movement signals. Based on the literatures, fewer efforts have been made in order to investigate how human movements are represented in the brain. In this paper, we decode the movements’ directions of wrist by complexity analysis of Magnetoencephalography (MEG) signal. For this purpose, we employ fractal theory. In fact, we investigate how the complexity of MEG signal changes in case of different wrist movements’ directions. The results of our analysis showed that MEG signal has different level of complexity in response to different movement’s directions. The employed methodology in this research is not limited to the analysis of MEG signal in response to wrist movement, however, it can be applied widely to analyze the influence of different factors (stimuli) on complex structure of other brain signals such as Electroencephalography (EEG) and fMRI signals.
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Baskara, Benny. "Islamic Puritanism Movements in Indonesia as Transnational Movements." DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies 2, no. 1 (April 30, 2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.22515/dinika.v2i1.103.

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Islamic puritanism movements are the movements compelling to return to the teachings of Quran and Sunnah, as the pure teachings of Islam and abandon even abolish other teachings outside the teachings of Quran and Sunnah. The movements of Islamic puritanism can be considered as transnational movements because they spread their teachings and ideologies, create organizations, networks, and provide financial supports across nations. This paper describes Islamic puritanism movements in Indonesia and their transnational connections. Some Islamic puritanism movements in Indonesia can be considered as part of Islamic transnational movements, in which most of the movements are centered in the Middle East. In Indonesia, Islamic puritanism movements firstly appeared in the beginning of the nineteenth century, called Padri movement in West Sumatra. It was then continued to the emergence of Islamic organizations in the twentieth century. Recently, Islamic puritanism movements in Indonesia mostly take form as Salafism-Wahabism movements. Keywords:Islamic puritanism movement, transnational movement, and ideology
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Hintjens, Helen. "Appreciating the Movement of the Movements." Development in Practice 16, no. 6 (November 2006): 628–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09614520600958355.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Movements"

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Bobbitt, Rachel. "Applying Movement Success Models to Marian Apparition Movements." VCU Scholars Compass, 2008. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/1556.

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This research seeks to explore Marian apparition movements as applied to movement success models. Among the numerous reports of the Virgin Mary appearing to the faithful, a select number of these experiences have developed into social movements. These movements take on similar patterns in their development and are contingent upon group involvement and support. This analysis researches how certain cases of Marian apparitions transition from lone psychic experience into a social movement and seeks to expand upon existing movement success models.
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Johnsson, Anders. "Movements." Thesis, KTH, Arkitektur, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-262838.

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This thesis project explores the question of the death of architecture; the declaration of the lost abilities of architecture to achieve political influence and the architect as a social actor. As I have found myself in agreement with this Tafurian perspective on the subject, I wanted to use this thesis project to explore the question of architecture and its political potential, as well as breaking from the paralyzing condition of the incentives of architecture's incapabilities. This, in suggesting that architecture can act as a catalyst for doing things differently. The project investigates, on the one hand,  how a building can encourage political action and engagement, and, on the other, how ideological ideas and intentions can concretize spatially, materially and aesthetically, The project is an design exploration concretized in a specific architectural proposal – a building for a political organization operating in the city of Stockholm.
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Mello, Brian Jason. "Evaluating social movement impacts : labor and the politics of state-society relations /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/10711.

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J, Haddadian Afsaneh. "Social Movements' Emergence and Form: The Green Movement in Iran." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1334502194.

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Trew, Michael Russell. "Movements, chamber orchestra Three movements for wind ensemble." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/27228.

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Three Movements for Wind Ensemble, a 13-minute work for a wind ensemble consisting of twenty-five instruments, was composed in Vancouver between 1984-86. The first and third movements of this work are reminiscent stylistically of the Neo-classical tradition, while the second is a passacaglia involving a tonal ostinato juxtaposed with atonal ideas. Ideas, both thematic and structural, while entirely original, except for a 6-bar sequence in measures 59-64 of movement 1, were influenced by specific works of several composers. Stylistically, the composition is tonal, and reflects my background in jazz composition as well as my classical training. Chords are frequently characterized by the use of major second configurations, and melodies are derived from numerous sources. The music of Bach, Stravinsky, and Ives exert strong influences on the work. The work is difficult to categorize structurally, because the first and third movements are not traditional forms. I feel that the piece might appeal to both gifted and average listeners. The individual parts are not complex or difficult to perform, but the resulting ensemble yields an overall complexity. It is my hope that other composers will see the possibilities that I have explored as a basis for further exploration.
Arts, Faculty of
Music, School of
Graduate
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Proulx, Janelle. "Necessary Movements." VCU Scholars Compass, 2014. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/3382.

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This thesis follows the trajectory of my artistic practice over the past two years which has led me to the creation of the installation REVERB. While incorporating performance, installation, and video into my modes of creation, I’ve likewise expanded my conceptual research regarding the influential capabilities of touch, gesture, and environment. By focusing on the relationship of REVERB to a broader discussion regarding these themes, I hope to situate the work among its art, cultural, and scientific referents.
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Cramer, Aaron Richard. "The significance of the similarities and distinctions between the anti-abortion movement and the civil rights movement." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1997. http://www.tren.com.

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Wänman, Magnus, and Christopher Staversjö. "Lower Jaw Movements Measured by Optoelectronic Movement Recording : A pilot study." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för odontologi, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-143860.

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Due to the complex nature of jaw movements, three-dimensional (3D) movement recording provide information about the jaw movement capacity. The aim of the present report was to test the reliability of measuring lower jaw movements using a 3D movement recording system and to calculate the lower jaw movement volume. Lower jaw movements, recorded by 3D optoelectronic movement analysis system (MacReflex®) was compared with reference values from a digital caliper. Pre-tests were performed to develop a software to calculate the lower jaw movements in separate dimensions and its volume. Pilot tests with two test persons followed to register the lower jaw movements and calculate lower jaw movement volume. The results indicate low reliability of lower jaw movements measured by movement recording system compared with reference values from digital caliper, reflected by delta values (D = max-min). The values from the movement recording system indicate high variability reflected by higher levels of standard deviation for movement recorded values compared with digital caliper and by percentage values calculated from the differences between mean values of movement recording and digital caliper. The calculated lower jaw movement volume was 10.3 cm3 and 17.2 cm3 for the test persons, respectively. Conclusively, the results imply that further testing of the method is needed with larger series and test-retest reliability analysis to evaluate the possibility to improve accuracy of tracing jaw movements with recording device. The 3D-movement recording system together with the software could be used for calculation of lower jaw movement volume but its accuracy could not be validated.
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Avedissian, Karena. "A tale of two movements : social movement mobilisation in Southern Russia." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2015. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/5966/.

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The thesis employs the political process approach within social movement theory (SMT) to examine in a comparative fashion two distinctly different opposition movements in southern Russia. One is the environmental movement in Krasnodar Krai and the other is the ethno-national Balkar movement in Kabardino-Balkaria. The political process approach focuses on the role and interaction of political opportunities, mobilising structures, and social movement framing for both movements, and seeks to explore their role in social movement mobilisation dynamics in Russia’s non-democratic context. The combination of the analysis of the three variables of political opportunities, mobilising structures, and social movement framing allows for fresh perspectives on both SMT and post-Soviet area studies. The thesis is particularly concerned with networks. It argues that in non-democratic contexts, the role of networks is more important than in democratic contexts.
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Fung, Chi-ming. "History at the grassroots : rickshaw pullers in the pearl river delta of South China, 1874-1992 /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1996. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B17537058.

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Books on the topic "Movements"

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Lyman, Stanford M., ed. Social Movements. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-23747-0.

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Anders, Fred J. Shoreline movements. [Vicksburg, Miss: U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station, 1990.

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Carpenter, R. H. S. 1945-, ed. Eye movements. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 1991.

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Tackach, James. American Social Movements - The Abolitionist Movement (American Social Movements). Greenhaven Press, 2005.

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Powers, Meghan. American Social Movements - The Abortion Rights Movement (American Social Movements). Greenhaven Press, 2005.

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Glassman, Bruce, and Bonnie Szumski. American Social Movements - The Antiwar Movement (paperback edition) (American Social Movements). Greenhaven Press, 2004.

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Sen, Jai. Movements of Movements. PM Press, 2017.

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Sen, Jai. Movements of Movements. PM Press, 2017.

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Sen, Jai. Movements of Movements. PM Press, 2017.

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Smith, Jennifer. Gay Rights Movement (American Social Movements). Tandem Library, 2003.

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Book chapters on the topic "Movements"

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Smith, Philippa Mein. "Movement or Movements?" In Mothers and King Baby, 135–61. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14304-7_7.

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Zijlmans, Kitty. "Movement of Movements." In Art and Activism in the Age of Systemic Crisis, 62–74. New York : Routledge, 2021.: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429269189-5.

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Weber, Clare. "Local Movements? Global Movements?" In Cultural Politics and Resistance in the 21st Century, 177–80. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137012968_10.

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el-Ojeili, Chamsy. "Movements." In Politics, Social Theory, Utopia and the World-System, 120–37. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230367210_8.

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Hobson, Emily K. "Movements." In The Routledge History of American Sexuality, 224–33. New York, NY : Routledge, 2020.: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315637259-21.

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Bernhardt, Christian. "Movements." In Nonverbal Communication in Recruiting, 163–82. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-36929-3_7.

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Fleming, Bruce. "Movements." In The End of the Modernist Era in Arts and Academia, 11–16. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003217688-3.

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Broch, Trygve B. "Movements." In The Ponytail, 145–69. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20780-8_6.

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AbstractThe “nature of sport” is to sculpt bodies through rhythmic movements and bring these bodies into the public sphere through a dramatic staging of mastery, strength, and agility. When sporting bodies enter the public realm on TV screens, in prose, and as work colleagues, they do so sculpted through the materialization of meaningful movements. Women’s sports often provide especially good examples of this process. The preceding chapters describe how culture moves through the many examples of ponytailed customs and fashions, oscillating amid young and adult heteronormative womanhood, and in democratic tales and hopes motivated by social (in)justice. This chapter shows how the female athlete materializes motions, both physical and cultural, in the form of a cultural kinetics captured in their ponytails, moving with them and imbued with this movement.
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Martin, Greg. "Religious movements and social movements." In Social Movements and Protest Politics, 172–201. 2nd ed. London: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780367821760-7.

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Blumer, Herbert. "Social Movements." In Social Movements, 60–83. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-23747-0_5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Movements"

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Gomez-Gonzalez, Sebastian, Gerhard Neumann, Bernhard Scholkopf, and Jan Peters. "Using probabilistic movement primitives for striking movements." In 2016 IEEE-RAS 16th International Conference on Humanoid Robots (Humanoids). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/humanoids.2016.7803322.

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Gurbuz, Mustafa. "PERFORMING MORAL OPPOSITION: MUSINGS ON THE STRATEGY AND IDENTITY IN THE GÜLEN MOVEMENT." In Muslim World in Transition: Contributions of the Gülen Movement. Leeds Metropolitan University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.55207/hzit2119.

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This paper investigates the Gülen movement’s repertoires of action in order to determine how it differs from traditional Islamic revivalist movements and from the so-called ‘New Social Movements’ in the Western world. Two propositions lead the discussion: First, unlike many Islamic revivalist movements, the Gülen movement shaped its identity against the perceived threat of a trio of enemies, as Nursi named them a century ago – ignorance, disunity, and poverty. This perception of the opposition is crucial to understanding the apolitical mind-set of the Gülen movement’s fol- lowers. Second, unlike the confrontational New Social Movements, the Gülen movement has engaged in ‘moral opposition’, in which the movement’s actors seek to empathise with the adversary by creating (what Bakhtin calls) ‘dialogic’ relationships. ‘Moral opposition’ has enabled the movement to be more alert strategically as well as more productive tactically in solving the everyday practical problems of Muslims in Turkey. A striking example of this ‘moral opposition’ was witnessed in the Merve Kavakci incident in 1999, when the move- ment tried to build bridges between the secular and Islamist camps, while criticising and educating both parties during the post-February 28 period in Turkey. In this way the Gülen movement’s performance of opposition can contribute new theoretical and practical tools for our understanding of social movements. 104 | P a g e Recent works on social movements have criticized the longstanding tradition of classify- ing social movement types as “strategy-oriented” versus “identity-oriented” (Touraine 1981; Cohen 1985; Rucht 1988) and “identity logic of action” versus “instrumentalist logic of ac- tion” (Duyvendak and Giugni 1995) by regarding identities as a key element of a move- ment’s strategic and tactical repertoire (see Bernstein 1997, 2002; Gamson 1997; Polletta 1998a; Polletta and Jasper 2001; Taylor and Van Dyke 2004). Bifurcation of identity ver- sus strategy suggests the idea that some movements target the state and the economy, thus, they are “instrumental” and “strategy-oriented”; whereas some other movements so-called “identity movements” challenge the dominant cultural patterns and codes and are considered “expressive” in content and “identity-oriented.” New social movement theorists argue that identity movements try to gain recognition and respect by employing expressive strategies wherein the movement itself becomes the message (Touraine 1981; Cohen 1985; Melucci 1989, 1996). Criticizing these dualisms, some scholars have shown the possibility of different social movement behaviour under different contextual factors (e.g. Bernstein 1997; Katzenstein 1998). In contrast to new social movement theory, this work on the Gülen movement indi- cates that identity movements are not always expressive in content and do not always follow an identity-oriented approach; instead, identity movements can synchronically be strategic as well as expressive. In her article on strategies and identities in Black Protest movements during the 1960s, Polletta (1994) criticizes the dominant theories of social movements, which a priori assume challengers’ unified common interests. Similarly, Jenkins (1983: 549) refers to the same problem in the literature by stating that “collective interests are assumed to be relatively unproblematic and to exist prior to mobilization.” By the same token, Taylor and Whittier (1992: 104) criticize the longstanding lack of explanation “how structural inequality gets translated into subjective discontent.” The dominant social movement theory approaches such as resource mobilization and political process regard these problems as trivial because of their assumption that identities and framing processes can be the basis for interests and further collective action but cannot change the final social movement outcome. Therefore, for the proponents of the mainstream theories, identities of actors are formed in evolutionary processes wherein social movements consciously frame their goals and produce relevant dis- courses; yet, these questions are not essential to explain why collective behaviour occurs (see McAdam, McCarthy, and Zald 1996). This reductionist view of movement culture has been criticized by a various number of scholars (e.g. Goodwin and Jasper 1999; Polletta 1997, 1999a, 1999b; Eyerman 2002). In fact, the debate over the emphases (interests vis-à-vis identities) is a reflection of the dissent between American and European sociological traditions. As Eyerman and Jamison (1991: 27) note, the American sociologists focused on “the instrumentality of movement strategy formation, that is, on how movement organizations went about trying to achieve their goals,” whereas the European scholars concerned with the identity formation processes that try to explain “how movements produced new historical identities for society.” Although the social movement theorists had recognized the deficiencies within each approach, the attempts to synthesize these two traditions in the literature failed to address the empirical problems and methodological difficulties. While criticizing the mainstream American collective behaviour approaches that treat the collective identities as given, many leading European scholars fell into a similar trap by a 105 | P a g e priori assuming that the collective identities are socio-historical products rather than cog- nitive processes (see, for instance, Touraine 1981). New Social Movement (NSM) theory, which is an offshoot of European tradition, has lately been involved in the debate over “cog- nitive praxis” (Eyerman and Jamison 1991), “signs” (Melucci 1996), “identity as strategy” (Bernstein 1997), protest as “art” (Jasper 1997), “moral performance” (Eyerman 2006), and “storytelling” (Polletta 2006). In general, these new formulations attempt to bring mental structures of social actors and symbolic nature of social action back in the study of collec- tive behaviour. The mental structures of the actors should be considered seriously because they have a potential to change the social movement behaviours, tactics, strategies, timing, alliances and outcomes. The most important failure, I think, in the dominant SM approaches lies behind the fact that they hinder the possibility of the construction of divergent collective identities under the same structures (cf. Polletta 1994: 91). This study investigates on how the Gülen movement differed from other Islamic social move- ments under the same structural factors that were realized by the organized opposition against Islamic activism after the soft coup in 1997. Two propositions shall lead my discussion here: First, unlike many Islamic revivalist movements, the Gülen movement shaped its identity against perceived threat of the triple enemies, what Nursi defined a century ago: ignorance, disunity, and poverty. This perception of the opposition is crucial to grasp non-political men- tal structures of the Gülen movement followers. Second, unlike the confrontational nature of the new social movements, the Gülen movement engaged in a “moral opposition,” in which the movement actors try to empathize with the enemy by creating “dialogic” relationships.
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Shaabana, Ala, Rong Zheng, Joey Legere, and Martin V. Mohrenschildt. "Finger Movement Recognition During Ballistic Movements Using Electromyography." In 2017 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Connected Health: Applications, Systems and Engineering Technologies (CHASE). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/chase.2017.113.

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Fang, Chih-Chieh, Wei-Chen Yen, Yen-Cheng Chang, and Shih-Wei Sun. "A Dance Movements Recognition System Based on Movement Kinematics." In 2018 IEEE Visual Communications and Image Processing (VCIP). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/vcip.2018.8698694.

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Ingebritsen, Ryan, Christopher Knowlton, Hugh Sato, and Erica Mott. "Social Movements." In TEI '20: Fourteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3374920.3374955.

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Aydin, Eda Akman. "Classification of Forearm Movements by Using Movement Related Cortical Potentials." In 2022 Innovations in Intelligent Systems and Applications Conference (ASYU). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/asyu56188.2022.9925301.

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Vasquez, Alejandra Avila, and Jen-Yuan (James) Chang. "Mapping of the Upper Limb Movements and Onset Detection." In ASME 2013 Conference on Information Storage and Processing Systems. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/isps2013-2811.

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Electromyogram (EMG) consists on the recording and measurement of the electrical potential generated by the activation of muscle fibers [1]. Electromyographic signals (EMGs) are directly linked to the movement performed by a person. Thus, the study of EMGs for the control prosthesis and exoskeletons has become increasingly popular in the past years. To provide a real time control of a prosthesis or exoskeleton (assistive device) to the user, the time between the movement performed by a healthy arm and the movement of the exoskeleton should be small as possible. The main objective of this paper is to map different movements of the upper limb. Moreover, detect the onset of the EMGs to determine which muscle is producing movement. Surface electrodes were used to perform the experiments in order to insure the comfort of the subjects. The analysis of the signal to detect the onset was done using Matlab. After mapping eight movements, results show that the EMGs recorded from the Trapezius muscle can be used as a discriminative to differentiate between movements performed by the arm and movements performed by the forearm and hand. This will reduce the time and number of EMG channels needed to correctly identify the movement performed by the upper limb of a subject.
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Johansen, Stine S., Jared W. Donovan, and Markus Rittenbruch. "Illustrating Robot Movements." In HRI '23: ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3568162.3576956.

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Warren, Mark. "Intersectional Organizing and Educational Justice Movements: Strategies for Cross-Movement Solidarities." In 2020 AERA Annual Meeting. Washington DC: AERA, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/1579749.

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Damar, Sholich Ibnu, Muhammad Raihan Firdaus, Naufal Hamdi, Rizal Cahya Firmansyah, Siti Sendari, Yogi Dwi Mahandi, and Ilham Ari Elbaith Zaeni. "Football Humanoid Goalkeeper Robot Movement System Using Optimization of Head Movements." In 2023 8th International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Information Engineering (ICEEIE). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iceeie59078.2023.10334779.

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Reports on the topic "Movements"

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Hicks, Jacqueline. Donor Support for ‘Informal Social Movements’. Institute of Development Studies, April 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2022.085.

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“Social movements” are by definition informal or semi-formal, as opposed to the formal structure of a stable association, such as a club, a corporation, or a political party. They are relatively long lasting over a period of weeks, months, or even years rather than flaring up for a few hours or a few days and then disappearing (Smelser et al., 2020). There is a substantial and growing body of work dedicated to social movements, encompassing a wide range of views about how to define them (Smelser et al., 2020). This is complicated by the use of other terms which shade into the idea of “social movements”, such as grass-roots mobilisation/ movements, non-traditional civil society organisations, voluntary organisations, civic space, new civic activism, active citizenship, to name a few. There is also an implied informality to the term “social movements”, so that the research for this rapid review used both “social movement” and “informal social movement”. Thus this rapid review seeks to find out what approaches do donors use to support “informal social movements” in their programming, and what evidence do they base their strategies on. The evidence found during the course of this rapid review was drawn from both the academic literature, and think-tank and donor reports. The academic literature found was extremely large and predominantly drawn from single case studies around the world, with few comparative studies. The literature on donor approaches found from both donors and think tanks was not consistently referenced to research evidence but tended to be based on interviews with experienced staff and recipients.
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Farevaag, Gunnar. A rhetoric of movements : a dramatistic analysis of the open convention movement. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.3226.

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Lane, Philip, and Gian Milesi-Ferretti. Long-Term Capital Movements. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, July 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w8366.

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Walton, George N. Estimating interroom contaminant movements. Gaithersburg, MD: National Bureau of Standards, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nbs.ir.85-3229.

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Anisimova and Katenkov. MANAGEMENT OF MOVEMENTS IN SPRINT. Federal State Budgetary Educational Establishment of Higher Vocational Education "Povolzhskaya State Academy of Physical Culture, Sports and Tourism" Naberezhnye Chelny, December 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.14526/33_2013_5.

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Bebbington, Anthony, Martin Scurrah, and Claudia Bielich. Mapping current Peruvian social movements. Unknown, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.35648/20.500.12413/11781/ii203.

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Baker, Laura, Robert Goldstein, and John A. Stern. Saccadic Eye Movements in Deception. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada304658.

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Yost, William A. Auditory Processing During Head Movements. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, August 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada386908.

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Bernard, Andrew, and Steven Durlauf. Convergence of International Output Movements. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w3717.

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Baldinger, Melanie, Patrick Carqueville, Thomas Geier, Christian Schuster, Jiexiang Shu, Aljoscha Hermann, and Veit Senner. Towards Quantifying Movements in Qigong. Purdue University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317562.

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